See бръшлян in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бръ́щел",
"3": "-ян",
"qq1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, бръ́щел (brǎ́štel) (obsolete) + -ян (-jan)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "бршлен"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian бршлен (bršlen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "бр̀шљан"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian бр̀шљан",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bršljȃn"
},
"expansion": "Slovene bršljȃn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "брочета́н"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian брочета́н (bročetán)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "brečtan",
"3": "",
"4": "ivy"
},
"expansion": "Slovak brečtan (“ivy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "brzesztan",
"3": "",
"4": "ivy"
},
"expansion": "Polish brzesztan (“ivy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "берескле́т",
"3": "",
"4": "spindle tree"
},
"expansion": "Russian берескле́т (beresklét, “spindle tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "bršlen",
"3": "",
"4": "burning bush"
},
"expansion": "Slovak bršlen (“burning bush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "brslen",
"3": "",
"4": "burning bush"
},
"expansion": "Czech brslen (“burning bush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "boroșlean",
"3": "",
"4": "ivy"
},
"expansion": "Romanian boroșlean (“ivy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "borostyán",
"3": "",
"4": "ivy"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian borostyán (“ivy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, бръ́щел (brǎ́štel) (obsolete) + -ян (-jan). Cognate with Macedonian бршлен (bršlen), Serbo-Croatian бр̀шљан, Slovene bršljȃn, but the exact proto-form is hard to pinpoint.\nFurther related to Ukrainian брочета́н (bročetán) (dialectal) / бороща́ник (boroščányk, “ivy”), Slovak brečtan (“ivy”), Polish brzesztan (“ivy”) and probably Russian берескле́т (beresklét, “spindle tree”), Slovak bršlen (“burning bush”), Czech brslen (“burning bush”). Additionally, loaned (from East Slavic?) into Romanian boroșlean (“ivy”), Hungarian borostyán (“ivy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бръшля́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "brǎšlján",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́н",
"roman": "brǎšlján",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́ни",
"roman": "brǎšljáni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́нът",
"roman": "brǎšljánǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́ните",
"roman": "brǎšljánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́на",
"roman": "brǎšljána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́ните",
"roman": "brǎšljánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́на",
"roman": "brǎšljána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бръшля́н",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "бръшля́н • (brǎšlján) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бръшля́н<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ян",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Apiales order plants",
"orig": "bg:Apiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ivy (trailing plant of genus Hedera)"
],
"id": "en-бръшлян-bg-noun-kxRFz1F2",
"links": [
[
"ivy",
"ivy"
],
[
"Hedera",
"Hedera#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "stock of leafage, buds, twigs; possibly related",
"roman": "brǎst",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "бръст"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "brǎ́čljan",
"word": "бръ́члян"
},
{
"roman": "bǎ́rčlen",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "бъ́рчлен"
},
{
"roman": "brǎšnel",
"word": "бръшнел"
},
{
"roman": "brešnel",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "брешнел"
},
{
"word": "with metathesis -лен > -нел"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[brɐʃˈlʲa̟n]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бръшлян.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "бръшлян"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бръ́щел",
"3": "-ян",
"qq1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, бръ́щел (brǎ́štel) (obsolete) + -ян (-jan)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "бршлен"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian бршлен (bršlen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "бр̀шљан"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian бр̀шљан",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bršljȃn"
},
"expansion": "Slovene bršljȃn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "брочета́н"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian брочета́н (bročetán)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "brečtan",
"3": "",
"4": "ivy"
},
"expansion": "Slovak brečtan (“ivy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "brzesztan",
"3": "",
"4": "ivy"
},
"expansion": "Polish brzesztan (“ivy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "берескле́т",
"3": "",
"4": "spindle tree"
},
"expansion": "Russian берескле́т (beresklét, “spindle tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "bršlen",
"3": "",
"4": "burning bush"
},
"expansion": "Slovak bršlen (“burning bush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "brslen",
"3": "",
"4": "burning bush"
},
"expansion": "Czech brslen (“burning bush”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "boroșlean",
"3": "",
"4": "ivy"
},
"expansion": "Romanian boroșlean (“ivy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "borostyán",
"3": "",
"4": "ivy"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian borostyán (“ivy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, бръ́щел (brǎ́štel) (obsolete) + -ян (-jan). Cognate with Macedonian бршлен (bršlen), Serbo-Croatian бр̀шљан, Slovene bršljȃn, but the exact proto-form is hard to pinpoint.\nFurther related to Ukrainian брочета́н (bročetán) (dialectal) / бороща́ник (boroščányk, “ivy”), Slovak brečtan (“ivy”), Polish brzesztan (“ivy”) and probably Russian берескле́т (beresklét, “spindle tree”), Slovak bršlen (“burning bush”), Czech brslen (“burning bush”). Additionally, loaned (from East Slavic?) into Romanian boroșlean (“ivy”), Hungarian borostyán (“ivy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бръшля́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "brǎšlján",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́н",
"roman": "brǎšlján",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́ни",
"roman": "brǎšljáni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́нът",
"roman": "brǎšljánǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́ните",
"roman": "brǎšljánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́на",
"roman": "brǎšljána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́ните",
"roman": "brǎšljánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бръшля́на",
"roman": "brǎšljána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бръшля́н",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "бръшля́н • (brǎšlján) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бръшля́н<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "stock of leafage, buds, twigs; possibly related",
"roman": "brǎst",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "бръст"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ян",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/an",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/an/2 syllables",
"bg:Apiales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"ivy (trailing plant of genus Hedera)"
],
"links": [
[
"ivy",
"ivy"
],
[
"Hedera",
"Hedera#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[brɐʃˈlʲa̟n]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бръшлян.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "brǎ́čljan",
"word": "бръ́члян"
},
{
"roman": "bǎ́rčlen",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "бъ́рчлен"
},
{
"roman": "brǎšnel",
"word": "бръшнел"
},
{
"roman": "brešnel",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "брешнел"
},
{
"word": "with metathesis -лен > -нел"
}
],
"word": "бръшлян"
}
Download raw JSONL data for бръшлян meaning in Bulgarian (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.