"бръзда" meaning in Bulgarian

See бръзда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbrɤzdɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бръзда.wav Forms: бръ́зда [canonical], brǎ́zda [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бръ́зда [indefinite, singular], бръзде́ [indefinite, plural], бръздата́ [definite, singular], бръзде́те [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, whence Old Church Slavonic бръзда (brŭzda, “halter”), Czech brzda (“brake”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*brъzda|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *brъzda, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*brъzda}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, {{cog|cu|бръзда||halter}} Old Church Slavonic бръзда (brŭzda, “halter”), {{cog|cs|brzda||brake}} Czech brzda (“brake”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|бръ́зда|f}} бръ́зда • (brǎ́zda) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бръ́зда<b+е>}}
  1. (obsolete, originally) halter Tags: dialectal, obsolete Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-бръзда-bg-noun--7-RkDGc Disambiguation of Horse tack: 45 55 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 27 25 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 28 25 23
  2. part of the plow which connects the drawbar to the landside Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Agriculture, Tools Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-бръзда-bg-noun-i6mCghDH Disambiguation of Agriculture: 43 57 Disambiguation of Tools: 43 57 Disambiguation of Horse tack: 45 55 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 11 54 24 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 27 25 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 28 25 23
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brъzda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brъzda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brъzda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "бръзда",
        "3": "",
        "4": "halter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бръзда (brŭzda, “halter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "brzda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "brake"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech brzda (“brake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, whence Old Church Slavonic бръзда (brŭzda, “halter”), Czech brzda (“brake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бръ́зда",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brǎ́zda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́зда",
      "roman": "brǎ́zda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръзде́",
      "roman": "brǎzdé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздата́",
      "roman": "brǎzdatá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръзде́те",
      "roman": "brǎzdéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бръ́зда",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бръ́зда • (brǎ́zda) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бръ́зда<b+е>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 27 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "bg:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halter"
      ],
      "id": "en-бръзда-bg-noun--7-RkDGc",
      "links": [
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, originally) halter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 54 24 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 27 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "bg:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "bg:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "bg:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "part of the plow which connects the drawbar to the landside"
      ],
      "id": "en-бръзда-bg-noun-i6mCghDH",
      "links": [
        [
          "plow",
          "plow"
        ],
        [
          "drawbar",
          "drawbar"
        ],
        [
          "landside",
          "landside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɤzdɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бръзда.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бръзда"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic hard feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
    "Old Church Slavonic nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Agriculture",
    "bg:Horse tack",
    "bg:Tools",
    "cu:Horse tack"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brъzda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brъzda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brъzda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "бръзда",
        "3": "",
        "4": "halter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бръзда (brŭzda, “halter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "brzda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "brake"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech brzda (“brake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, whence Old Church Slavonic бръзда (brŭzda, “halter”), Czech brzda (“brake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бръ́зда",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brǎ́zda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръ́зда",
      "roman": "brǎ́zda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръзде́",
      "roman": "brǎzdé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздата́",
      "roman": "brǎzdatá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръзде́те",
      "roman": "brǎzdéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бръ́зда",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бръ́зда • (brǎ́zda) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бръ́зда<b+е>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, originally) halter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "part of the plow which connects the drawbar to the landside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plow",
          "plow"
        ],
        [
          "drawbar",
          "drawbar"
        ],
        [
          "landside",
          "landside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɤzdɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бръзда.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бръзда"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бръзда meaning in Bulgarian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.