"брига" meaning in Bulgarian

See брига in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbriɡɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-брига.wav Forms: бри́га [canonical], bríga [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бри́га [indefinite, singular], бри́ги [indefinite, plural], бри́гата [definite, singular], бри́гите [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -iɡɐ Etymology: * Borrowed from Italian briga (“trouble”), probably via Serbo-Croatian. * Deverbal from бри́жа се (bríža se, “to be engaged [with]”) (dialectal, obsolete) + -а (-a). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|it|briga|t=trouble}} Borrowed from Italian briga (“trouble”), {{affix|bg|бри́жа се|-а|qq1=dialectal, obsolete|t1=to be engaged 􂀿with􂁀}} бри́жа се (bríža se, “to be engaged [with]”) (dialectal, obsolete) + -а (-a) Head templates: {{bg-noun|бри́га|g=f}} бри́га • (bríga) f, {{tlb|bg|dialectal}} (dialectal) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бри́га<>}}
  1. worry, bother, concern Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-брига-bg-noun-B4h9846o Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 80 20
  2. (obsolete) obligation, duty, engagement Tags: dialectal, obsolete
    Sense id: en-брига-bg-noun-7wW3ja28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: брига́да (brigáda) (english: brigade; French borrowing from the same source)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "briga",
        "t": "trouble"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian briga (“trouble”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бри́жа се",
        "3": "-а",
        "qq1": "dialectal, obsolete",
        "t1": "to be engaged 􂀿with􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "бри́жа се (bríža se, “to be engaged [with]”) (dialectal, obsolete) + -а (-a)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Borrowed from Italian briga (“trouble”), probably via Serbo-Croatian.\n* Deverbal from бри́жа се (bríža se, “to be engaged [with]”) (dialectal, obsolete) + -а (-a).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бри́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bríga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́га",
      "roman": "bríga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́ги",
      "roman": "brígi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́гата",
      "roman": "brígata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́гите",
      "roman": "brígite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бри́га",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бри́га • (bríga) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бри́га<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "brigade; French borrowing from the same source",
      "roman": "brigáda",
      "word": "брига́да"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worry, bother, concern"
      ],
      "id": "en-брига-bg-noun-B4h9846o",
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "obligation, duty, engagement"
      ],
      "id": "en-брига-bg-noun-7wW3ja28",
      "links": [
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "engagement",
          "engagement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) obligation, duty, engagement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbriɡɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-брига.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брига"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/iɡɐ",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/iɡɐ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "briga",
        "t": "trouble"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian briga (“trouble”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бри́жа се",
        "3": "-а",
        "qq1": "dialectal, obsolete",
        "t1": "to be engaged 􂀿with􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "бри́жа се (bríža se, “to be engaged [with]”) (dialectal, obsolete) + -а (-a)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Borrowed from Italian briga (“trouble”), probably via Serbo-Croatian.\n* Deverbal from бри́жа се (bríža se, “to be engaged [with]”) (dialectal, obsolete) + -а (-a).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бри́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bríga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́га",
      "roman": "bríga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́ги",
      "roman": "brígi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́гата",
      "roman": "brígata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́гите",
      "roman": "brígite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бри́га",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бри́га • (bríga) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бри́га<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "brigade; French borrowing from the same source",
      "roman": "brigáda",
      "word": "брига́да"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worry, bother, concern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obligation, duty, engagement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "engagement",
          "engagement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) obligation, duty, engagement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbriɡɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-брига.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брига"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.