"бреква" meaning in Bulgarian

See бреква in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbrɛkvɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бреква.wav Forms: бре́ква [canonical], brékva [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бре́ква [indefinite, singular], бре́кви [indefinite, plural], бре́квата [definite, singular], бре́квите [definite, plural]
Etymology: From an earlier *berky (v-stem). Morphologically equivalent to Proto-Slavic *berkъ (“pungent”) + -ва (-va). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|*berkъ|-ва|lang1=sla-pro|t1=pungent}} Proto-Slavic *berkъ (“pungent”) + -ва (-va) Head templates: {{bg-noun|бре́ква|f}} бре́ква • (brékva) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бре́ква<>}}
  1. (dialectal) rape, canola (plant or seed) Tags: dialectal Categories (lifeform): Brassicales order plants Synonyms: рапица, канола Related terms: бреки́на (brekína) (english: service tree)
    Sense id: en-бреква-bg-noun-GW7z4zLe Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ва

Download JSON data for бреква meaning in Bulgarian (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "*berkъ",
        "3": "-ва",
        "lang1": "sla-pro",
        "t1": "pungent"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *berkъ (“pungent”) + -ва (-va)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an earlier *berky (v-stem). Morphologically equivalent to Proto-Slavic *berkъ (“pungent”) + -ва (-va).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бре́ква",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brékva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́ква",
      "roman": "brékva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́кви",
      "roman": "brékvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́квата",
      "roman": "brékvata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́квите",
      "roman": "brékvite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бре́ква",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бре́ква • (brékva) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бре́ква<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ва",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Brassicales order plants",
          "orig": "bg:Brassicales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rape, canola (plant or seed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бреква-bg-noun-GW7z4zLe",
      "links": [
        [
          "rape",
          "rape"
        ],
        [
          "canola",
          "canola"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) rape, canola (plant or seed)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "service tree",
          "roman": "brekína",
          "word": "бреки́на"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "рапица"
        },
        {
          "word": "канола"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɛkvɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бреква.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бреква"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "*berkъ",
        "3": "-ва",
        "lang1": "sla-pro",
        "t1": "pungent"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *berkъ (“pungent”) + -ва (-va)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an earlier *berky (v-stem). Morphologically equivalent to Proto-Slavic *berkъ (“pungent”) + -ва (-va).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бре́ква",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brékva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́ква",
      "roman": "brékva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́кви",
      "roman": "brékvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́квата",
      "roman": "brékvata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́квите",
      "roman": "brékvite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бре́ква",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бре́ква • (brékva) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бре́ква<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "service tree",
      "roman": "brekína",
      "word": "бреки́на"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ва",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "bg:Brassicales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rape, canola (plant or seed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rape",
          "rape"
        ],
        [
          "canola",
          "canola"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) rape, canola (plant or seed)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "рапица"
        },
        {
          "word": "канола"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɛkvɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бреква.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бреква"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.