"босяк" meaning in Bulgarian

See босяк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [boˈsʲa̟k] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-босяк.wav
Etymology: бос (bos, “barefooted”) + -як (-jak) Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|бос|-як|t1=barefooted}} бос (bos, “barefooted”) + -як (-jak) Head templates: {{bg-noun|бося́к|m|f=бося́чка}} бося́к • (bosják) m (feminine бося́чка) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бося́к<(h)>}} Forms: бося́к [canonical], bosják [romanization], бося́чка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], бося́к [indefinite, singular], бося́ци [indefinite, plural], бося́кът [definite, singular, subjective], бося́ците [definite, plural, subjective], бося́ка [definite, objective, singular], бося́ците [definite, objective, plural], бося́ко [singular, vocative], бося́ци [plural, vocative]
  1. pauper, tramp
    Sense id: en-босяк-bg-noun-TGim04Bi
  2. (historical, Russian society) low-class person during the feudal period of Tzarist Russia, who did not belong to a fiefdom and lacked stable income Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-босяк-bg-noun-Habp8FWZ Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -як Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -як: 37 63

Download JSON data for босяк meaning in Bulgarian (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бос",
        "3": "-як",
        "t1": "barefooted"
      },
      "expansion": "бос (bos, “barefooted”) + -як (-jak)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "бос (bos, “barefooted”) + -як (-jak)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бося́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́чка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́к",
      "roman": "bosják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ци",
      "roman": "bosjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́кът",
      "roman": "bosjákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ците",
      "roman": "bosjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ка",
      "roman": "bosjáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ците",
      "roman": "bosjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ко",
      "roman": "bosjáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ци",
      "roman": "bosjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бося́к",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "бося́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "бося́к • (bosják) m (feminine бося́чка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бося́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pauper, tramp"
      ],
      "id": "en-босяк-bg-noun-TGim04Bi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pauper",
          "pauper"
        ],
        [
          "tramp",
          "tramp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -як",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "low-class person during the feudal period of Tzarist Russia, who did not belong to a fiefdom and lacked stable income"
      ],
      "id": "en-босяк-bg-noun-Habp8FWZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia"
        ],
        [
          "fiefdom",
          "fiefdom"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ],
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Russian society",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Russian society) low-class person during the feudal period of Tzarist Russia, who did not belong to a fiefdom and lacked stable income"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[boˈsʲa̟k]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-босяк.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "босяк"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -як",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бос",
        "3": "-як",
        "t1": "barefooted"
      },
      "expansion": "бос (bos, “barefooted”) + -як (-jak)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "бос (bos, “barefooted”) + -як (-jak)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бося́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́чка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́к",
      "roman": "bosják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ци",
      "roman": "bosjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́кът",
      "roman": "bosjákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ците",
      "roman": "bosjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ка",
      "roman": "bosjáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ците",
      "roman": "bosjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ко",
      "roman": "bosjáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ци",
      "roman": "bosjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бося́к",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "бося́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "бося́к • (bosják) m (feminine бося́чка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бося́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pauper, tramp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pauper",
          "pauper"
        ],
        [
          "tramp",
          "tramp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "low-class person during the feudal period of Tzarist Russia, who did not belong to a fiefdom and lacked stable income"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia"
        ],
        [
          "fiefdom",
          "fiefdom"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ],
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Russian society",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Russian society) low-class person during the feudal period of Tzarist Russia, who did not belong to a fiefdom and lacked stable income"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[boˈsʲa̟k]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-босяк.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "босяк"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.