"баба" meaning in Bulgarian

See баба in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbabɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-баба.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *baba. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*baba}} Proto-Slavic *baba Head templates: {{bg-noun|ба́ба|f}} ба́ба • (bába) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ба́ба<(v)/dat:ба́би>}} Forms: ба́ба [canonical], bába [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ба́ба [indefinite, singular], ба́би [indefinite, plural], ба́бата [definite, singular], ба́бите [definite, plural], ба́бо [singular, vocative], ба́би [plural, vocative], ба́би [dative, singular], - [dative, plural]
  1. grandmother, grandma, granny, gran Categories (topical): Female family members, Female people
    Sense id: en-баба-bg-noun-xtrnDXzc Disambiguation of Female family members: 18 24 19 20 11 7 0 Disambiguation of Female people: 17 26 19 22 4 12 0 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 14 4 2 39 38 4 0
  2. old woman, goody, granny Categories (topical): Female family members, Female people
    Sense id: en-баба-bg-noun-g40vOhL8 Disambiguation of Female family members: 18 24 19 20 11 7 0 Disambiguation of Female people: 17 26 19 22 4 12 0
  3. mother-in-law (one’s wife’s mother) Categories (topical): Female family members, Female people
    Sense id: en-баба-bg-noun-G0pN0AAd Disambiguation of Female family members: 18 24 19 20 11 7 0 Disambiguation of Female people: 17 26 19 22 4 12 0
  4. midwife, wise woman Categories (topical): Female family members, Female people, Occupations
    Sense id: en-баба-bg-noun-ZszqtJVW Disambiguation of Female family members: 18 24 19 20 11 7 0 Disambiguation of Female people: 17 26 19 22 4 12 0 Disambiguation of Occupations: 11 9 8 35 16 19 1 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 14 4 2 39 38 4 0
  5. wise woman, sorceress, witch Categories (topical): Female family members
    Sense id: en-баба-bg-noun-XzvOiE7j Disambiguation of Female family members: 18 24 19 20 11 7 0 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 14 4 2 39 38 4 0
  6. woman, weakling, milksop, mollycoddle, molly, old maid Categories (topical): Female people
    Sense id: en-баба-bg-noun-qlLS4qSY Disambiguation of Female people: 17 26 19 22 4 12 0
  7. monkey
    Sense id: en-баба-bg-noun-AAwoVFf8

Download JSON data for баба meaning in Bulgarian (7.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*baba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baba",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *baba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ба́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bába",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́ба",
      "roman": "bába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́би",
      "roman": "bábi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́бата",
      "roman": "bábata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́бите",
      "roman": "bábite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́бо",
      "roman": "bábo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́би",
      "roman": "bábi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́би",
      "roman": "bábi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ба́ба",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ба́ба • (bába) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ба́ба<(v)/dat:ба́би>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 4 2 39 38 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 24 19 20 11 7 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "bg:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 19 22 4 12 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "bg:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandmother, grandma, granny, gran"
      ],
      "id": "en-баба-bg-noun-xtrnDXzc",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandmother",
          "grandmother"
        ],
        [
          "grandma",
          "grandma"
        ],
        [
          "granny",
          "granny"
        ],
        [
          "gran",
          "gran"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 24 19 20 11 7 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "bg:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 19 22 4 12 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "bg:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old woman, goody, granny"
      ],
      "id": "en-баба-bg-noun-g40vOhL8",
      "links": [
        [
          "old woman",
          "old woman"
        ],
        [
          "goody",
          "goody"
        ],
        [
          "granny",
          "granny"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 24 19 20 11 7 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "bg:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 19 22 4 12 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "bg:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother-in-law (one’s wife’s mother)"
      ],
      "id": "en-баба-bg-noun-G0pN0AAd",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother-in-law",
          "mother-in-law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 4 2 39 38 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 24 19 20 11 7 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "bg:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 19 22 4 12 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "bg:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 8 35 16 19 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "bg:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "midwife, wise woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-баба-bg-noun-ZszqtJVW",
      "links": [
        [
          "midwife",
          "midwife"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 4 2 39 38 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 24 19 20 11 7 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "bg:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wise woman, sorceress, witch"
      ],
      "id": "en-баба-bg-noun-XzvOiE7j",
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "sorceress",
          "sorceress"
        ],
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 19 22 4 12 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "bg:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman, weakling, milksop, mollycoddle, molly, old maid"
      ],
      "id": "en-баба-bg-noun-qlLS4qSY",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "weakling",
          "weakling"
        ],
        [
          "milksop",
          "milksop"
        ],
        [
          "mollycoddle",
          "mollycoddle"
        ],
        [
          "molly",
          "molly"
        ],
        [
          "old maid",
          "old maid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monkey"
      ],
      "id": "en-баба-bg-noun-AAwoVFf8",
      "links": [
        [
          "monkey",
          "monkey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbabɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-баба.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "баба"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "bg:Female family members",
    "bg:Female people",
    "bg:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*baba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baba",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *baba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ба́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bába",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́ба",
      "roman": "bába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́би",
      "roman": "bábi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́бата",
      "roman": "bábata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́бите",
      "roman": "bábite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́бо",
      "roman": "bábo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́би",
      "roman": "bábi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́би",
      "roman": "bábi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ба́ба",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ба́ба • (bába) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ба́ба<(v)/dat:ба́би>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grandmother, grandma, granny, gran"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandmother",
          "grandmother"
        ],
        [
          "grandma",
          "grandma"
        ],
        [
          "granny",
          "granny"
        ],
        [
          "gran",
          "gran"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old woman, goody, granny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old woman",
          "old woman"
        ],
        [
          "goody",
          "goody"
        ],
        [
          "granny",
          "granny"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mother-in-law (one’s wife’s mother)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother-in-law",
          "mother-in-law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "midwife, wise woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "midwife",
          "midwife"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wise woman, sorceress, witch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "sorceress",
          "sorceress"
        ],
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woman, weakling, milksop, mollycoddle, molly, old maid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "weakling",
          "weakling"
        ],
        [
          "milksop",
          "milksop"
        ],
        [
          "mollycoddle",
          "mollycoddle"
        ],
        [
          "molly",
          "molly"
        ],
        [
          "old maid",
          "old maid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monkey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monkey",
          "monkey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbabɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-баба.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "баба"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.