"автобус" meaning in Bulgarian

See автобус in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐftoˈbus] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-автобус.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from German Autobus, from French autobus. The term is a clipping of Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”) + Latin omnibus (“for everyone”, pl. dat. of omnis). Originally, it referred to automobiles that were capable of transporting multiple passengers, whence the element авто- (avto-). Previously, this service was performed by horse-chariots called in French omnibus, whence the element -бус (-bus), which also appears in e.g. тролейбу́с (trolejbús). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|de|Autobus}} Borrowed from German Autobus, {{der|bg|fr|autobus}} French autobus, {{cog|grc|αὐτός||self}} Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”), {{abbr|pl.|plural}} pl., {{abbr|dat.|dative}} dat., {{cog|la|omnibus||for everyone|pos=<abbr title="plural">pl.</abbr> <abbr title="dative">dat.</abbr> of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">omnis</i>}} Latin omnibus (“for everyone”, pl. dat. of omnis), {{affix|bg|авто-}} авто- (avto-), {{cog|fr|omnibus}} French omnibus Head templates: {{bg-noun|автобу́с|m|adj=автобу́сен}} автобу́с • (avtobús) m (relational adjective автобу́сен) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|автобу́с<(v)>}} Forms: автобу́с [canonical], avtobús [romanization], автобу́сен [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], автобу́с [indefinite, singular], автобу́си [indefinite, plural], автобу́сът [definite, singular, subjective], автобу́сите [definite, plural, subjective], автобу́са [definite, objective, singular], автобу́сите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], автобу́са [count-form, plural], автобу́се [singular, vocative], автобу́си [plural, vocative]
  1. bus, motorbus Categories (topical): Transport, Vehicles Synonyms (French-influenced): отобу́с (otobús) [obsolete] Synonyms (German-influenced): аутобу́с (autobús) [obsolete] Related terms: автомоби́л (avtomobíl) (english: automobile), тролейбу́с (trolejbús) (english: trolleybus), микробу́с (mikrobús) (english: microbus)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Autobus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Autobus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "autobus"
      },
      "expansion": "French autobus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αὐτός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl.",
        "2": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "pl.",
      "name": "abbr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dat.",
        "2": "dative"
      },
      "expansion": "dat.",
      "name": "abbr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "omnibus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "for everyone",
        "pos": "<abbr title=\"plural\">pl.</abbr> <abbr title=\"dative\">dat.</abbr> of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">omnis</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin omnibus (“for everyone”, pl. dat. of omnis)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "авто-"
      },
      "expansion": "авто- (avto-)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "omnibus"
      },
      "expansion": "French omnibus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Autobus, from French autobus. The term is a clipping of Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”) + Latin omnibus (“for everyone”, pl. dat. of omnis). Originally, it referred to automobiles that were capable of transporting multiple passengers, whence the element авто- (avto-). Previously, this service was performed by horse-chariots called in French omnibus, whence the element -бус (-bus), which also appears in e.g. тролейбу́с (trolejbús).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "автобу́с",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avtobús",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́сен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́с",
      "roman": "avtobús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́си",
      "roman": "avtobúsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́сът",
      "roman": "avtobúsǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́сите",
      "roman": "avtobúsite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́са",
      "roman": "avtobúsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́сите",
      "roman": "avtobúsite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́са",
      "roman": "avtobúsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́се",
      "roman": "avtobúse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́си",
      "roman": "avtobúsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "автобу́с",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "автобу́сен"
      },
      "expansion": "автобу́с • (avtobús) m (relational adjective автобу́сен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "автобу́с<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with авто-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ус",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 15 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "bg:Transport",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "bg:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bus, motorbus"
      ],
      "id": "en-автобус-bg-noun-~SaRXQOu",
      "links": [
        [
          "bus",
          "bus"
        ],
        [
          "motorbus",
          "motorbus"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "automobile",
          "roman": "avtomobíl",
          "word": "автомоби́л"
        },
        {
          "english": "trolleybus",
          "roman": "trolejbús",
          "word": "тролейбу́с"
        },
        {
          "english": "microbus",
          "roman": "mikrobús",
          "word": "микробу́с"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "autobús",
          "sense": "German-influenced",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "аутобу́с"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otobús",
          "sense": "French-influenced",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "отобу́с"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐftoˈbus]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-автобус.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "автобус"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Autobus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Autobus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "autobus"
      },
      "expansion": "French autobus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αὐτός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl.",
        "2": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "pl.",
      "name": "abbr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dat.",
        "2": "dative"
      },
      "expansion": "dat.",
      "name": "abbr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "omnibus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "for everyone",
        "pos": "<abbr title=\"plural\">pl.</abbr> <abbr title=\"dative\">dat.</abbr> of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">omnis</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin omnibus (“for everyone”, pl. dat. of omnis)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "авто-"
      },
      "expansion": "авто- (avto-)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "omnibus"
      },
      "expansion": "French omnibus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Autobus, from French autobus. The term is a clipping of Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”) + Latin omnibus (“for everyone”, pl. dat. of omnis). Originally, it referred to automobiles that were capable of transporting multiple passengers, whence the element авто- (avto-). Previously, this service was performed by horse-chariots called in French omnibus, whence the element -бус (-bus), which also appears in e.g. тролейбу́с (trolejbús).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "автобу́с",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avtobús",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́сен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́с",
      "roman": "avtobús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́си",
      "roman": "avtobúsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́сът",
      "roman": "avtobúsǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́сите",
      "roman": "avtobúsite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́са",
      "roman": "avtobúsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́сите",
      "roman": "avtobúsite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́са",
      "roman": "avtobúsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́се",
      "roman": "avtobúse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "автобу́си",
      "roman": "avtobúsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "автобу́с",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "автобу́сен"
      },
      "expansion": "автобу́с • (avtobús) m (relational adjective автобу́сен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "автобу́с<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "automobile",
      "roman": "avtomobíl",
      "word": "автомоби́л"
    },
    {
      "english": "trolleybus",
      "roman": "trolejbús",
      "word": "тролейбу́с"
    },
    {
      "english": "microbus",
      "roman": "mikrobús",
      "word": "микробу́с"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from German",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from French",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from German",
        "Bulgarian terms prefixed with авто-",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ус",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 15 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bg:Transport",
        "bg:Vehicles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bus, motorbus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bus",
          "bus"
        ],
        [
          "motorbus",
          "motorbus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐftoˈbus]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-автобус.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "autobús",
      "sense": "German-influenced",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "аутобу́с"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otobús",
      "sense": "French-influenced",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "отобу́с"
    }
  ],
  "word": "автобус"
}

Download raw JSONL data for автобус meaning in Bulgarian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.