"Тунджа" meaning in Bulgarian

See Тунджа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ˈtundʒɐ] Forms: Ту́нджа [canonical], Túndža [romanization]
Etymology: Attested Ancient Greek Τόνζος (Tónzos), later also Byzantine Greek Τοῦνζα (Toûnza). Ultimately through Thracian, from either: * Proto-Indo-European *tund-yo, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd- * Proto-Indo-European *tn̥d-yo, from Proto-Indo-European *tend- Doublet of Тъжа (Tǎža). Etymology templates: {{m+|grc|Τόνζος}} Ancient Greek Τόνζος (Tónzos), {{m+|gkm|Τοῦνζα}} Byzantine Greek Τοῦνζα (Toûnza), {{der|bg|txh|-}} Thracian, {{der|bg|ine-pro|*tund-yo}} Proto-Indo-European *tund-yo, {{der|bg|ine-pro|*(s)tewd-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-, {{der|bg|ine-pro|*tn̥d-yo}} Proto-Indo-European *tn̥d-yo, {{der|bg|ine-pro|*tend-}} Proto-Indo-European *tend-, {{doublet|bg|Тъжа}} Doublet of Тъжа (Tǎža) Head templates: {{bg-proper noun|Ту́нджа}} Ту́нджа • (Túndža)
  1. a river in Bulgaria and Turkey Wikipedia link: bg:Тунджа Categories (place): Places in Bulgaria, Places in Turkey, Rivers in Bulgaria, Rivers in Turkey
    Sense id: en-Тунджа-bg-name-BoTnnRou Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τόνζος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Τόνζος (Tónzos)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gkm",
        "2": "Τοῦνζα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Τοῦνζα (Toûnza)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "txh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thracian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tund-yo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tund-yo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)tewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tn̥d-yo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tn̥d-yo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tend-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tend-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "Тъжа"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Тъжа (Tǎža)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested Ancient Greek Τόνζος (Tónzos), later also Byzantine Greek Τοῦνζα (Toûnza).\nUltimately through Thracian, from either:\n* Proto-Indo-European *tund-yo, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-\n* Proto-Indo-European *tn̥d-yo, from Proto-Indo-European *tend-\nDoublet of Тъжа (Tǎža).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ту́нджа",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Túndža",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ту́нджа"
      },
      "expansion": "Ту́нджа • (Túndža)",
      "name": "bg-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Places in Bulgaria",
          "orig": "bg:Places in Bulgaria",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Places in Turkey",
          "orig": "bg:Places in Turkey",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Rivers in Bulgaria",
          "orig": "bg:Rivers in Bulgaria",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Rivers in Turkey",
          "orig": "bg:Rivers in Turkey",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a river in Bulgaria and Turkey"
      ],
      "id": "en-Тунджа-bg-name-BoTnnRou",
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Bulgaria",
          "Bulgaria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bg:Тунджа"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtundʒɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Тунджа"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τόνζος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Τόνζος (Tónzos)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gkm",
        "2": "Τοῦνζα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Τοῦνζα (Toûnza)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "txh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thracian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tund-yo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tund-yo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)tewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tn̥d-yo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tn̥d-yo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tend-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tend-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "Тъжа"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Тъжа (Tǎža)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested Ancient Greek Τόνζος (Tónzos), later also Byzantine Greek Τοῦνζα (Toûnza).\nUltimately through Thracian, from either:\n* Proto-Indo-European *tund-yo, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-\n* Proto-Indo-European *tn̥d-yo, from Proto-Indo-European *tend-\nDoublet of Тъжа (Tǎža).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ту́нджа",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Túndža",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ту́нджа"
      },
      "expansion": "Ту́нджа • (Túndža)",
      "name": "bg-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian doublets",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian proper nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Thracian",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bg:Places in Bulgaria",
        "bg:Places in Turkey",
        "bg:Rivers in Bulgaria",
        "bg:Rivers in Turkey"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a river in Bulgaria and Turkey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Bulgaria",
          "Bulgaria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bg:Тунджа"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtundʒɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Тунджа"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Тунджа meaning in Bulgarian (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.