раждане

bg-noun

ра́ждане • (ráždane) n

ра́ждане (canonical)
ráždane (romanization)
ра́ждане (indefinite singular)
ра́ждания (indefinite plural)
ра́ждането (definite singular)
ра́жданията (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

ра́ждане<+ия>


именен

bg-adj

и́менен • (ímenen)

и́менен (canonical)
ímenen (romanization)
и́менен (comparative indefinite masculine)
и́менна (comparative feminine indefinite)
и́менно (comparative indefinite neuter)
и́менни (comparative indefinite plural)
и́менният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
и́менната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
и́менното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
и́менните (comparative definite plural subjective)
и́менния (comparative definite masculine objective)
и́менната (comparative definite feminine objective)
и́менното (comparative definite neuter objective)
и́менните (comparative definite objective plural)

(linguistics) nominal, substantival (related to nouns or substantives)


-мер

Scientific term borrowed from some western language, ultimately from Ancient Greek μέρος (méros, “part, portion”).

der

(chemistry) Forms words, concerning the structure of a molecule or a chemical compound.

хомоме́р

molecule formed from a single type of element

изоме́р

molecule with the same molecular formula, but different structure


чуждица

bg-noun

чужди́ца • (čuždíca) f

чужди́ца (canonical)
čuždíca (romanization)
чужди́ца (indefinite singular)
чужди́ци (indefinite plural)
чужди́цата (definite singular)
чужди́ците (definite plural)

From чужд (čužd, “foreign”) + -ица (-ica).


изправя

bg-verb

изпра́вя • (izprávja) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective изпра́вям)

изпра́вя (canonical)
izprávja (romanization)
изпра́вям (imperfective)
изпра́вил (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
изпра́вел (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
изпра́вен (indefinite masculine participle passive past)
изпра́вилият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
изпра́веният (definite masculine participle passive past subjective)
изпра́вилия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
изпра́вения (definite masculine objective participle passive past)
изпра́вила (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
изпра́вела (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
изпра́вена (feminine indefinite participle passive past)
изпра́вилата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
изпра́вената (definite feminine participle passive past)
изпра́вило (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
изпра́вело (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
изпра́вено (indefinite neuter participle passive past)
изпра́вилото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
изпра́веното (definite neuter participle passive past)
изпра́вили (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
изпра́вели (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
изпра́вени (indefinite participle passive past plural)
изпра́вилите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
изпра́вените (definite participle passive past plural)
изпра́вя (first-person indicative present singular)
изпра́виш (indicative present second-person singular)
изпра́ви (indicative present singular third-person)
изпра́вим (first-person indicative plural present)
изпра́вите (indicative plural present second-person)
изпра́вят (indicative plural present third-person)
изпра́вех (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
изпра́веше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
изпра́веше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
изпра́вехме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
изпра́вехте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
изпра́веха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
изпра́вих (aorist first-person indicative singular)
изпра́ви (aorist indicative second-person singular)
изпра́ви (aorist indicative singular third-person)
изпра́вихме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
изпра́вихте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
изпра́виха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
изправи́ (imperative second-person singular)
изправе́те (imperative plural second-person)
изпра́вил се (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
изпра́вел се (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
изпра́вилият се (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
изпра́вилия се (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
изпра́вила се (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
изпра́вела се (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
изпра́вилата се (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
изпра́вило се (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
изпра́вело се (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
изпра́вилото се (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
изпра́вили се (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
изпра́вели се (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
изпра́вилите се (active aorist definite participle past plural)
изпра́вя се (first-person indicative present singular)
изпра́виш се (indicative present second-person singular)
изпра́ви се (indicative present singular third-person)
изпра́вим се (first-person indicative plural present)
изпра́вите се (indicative plural present second-person)
изпра́вят се (indicative plural present third-person)
изпра́вех се (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
изпра́веше се (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
изпра́веше се (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
изпра́вехме се (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
изпра́вехте се (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
изпра́веха се (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
изпра́вих се (aorist first-person indicative singular)
изпра́ви се (aorist indicative second-person singular)
изпра́ви се (aorist indicative singular third-person)
изпра́вихме се (aorist first-person indicative plural)
изпра́вихте се (aorist indicative plural second-person)
изпра́виха се (aorist indicative plural third-person)
изправи́ се (imperative second-person singular)
изправе́те се (imperative plural second-person)

bg-conj

изпра́вя се<2.1.pf>


коларница

bg-noun

кола́рница • (kolárnica) f

кола́рница (canonical)
kolárnica (romanization)
кола́рница (indefinite singular)
кола́рници (indefinite plural)
кола́рницата (definite singular)
кола́рниците (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

кола́рница<>

Formed as кола́р (kolár, “cart maker”) + -ница (-nica).

affix

(dated) cartshop (workshop for carts, wagons, and other /old-time/ vehicles)


изправям

bg-verb

изпра́вям • (izprávjam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective изпра́вя)

изпра́вям (canonical)
izprávjam (romanization)
изпра́вя (perfective)
изпра́вящ (active indefinite masculine participle present)
изпра́вял (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
изправя́л (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
изпра́вял (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
изпра́вян (indefinite masculine participle passive past)
изпра́вяйки (adverbial indefinite masculine participle)
изпра́вящият (active definite masculine participle present subjective)
изпра́вялият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
изправя́лият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
изпра́вяният (definite masculine participle passive past subjective)
изпра́вяйки (adverbial definite masculine participle subjective)
изпра́вящия (active definite masculine objective participle present)
изпра́вялия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
изправя́лия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
изпра́вяния (definite masculine objective participle passive past)
изпра́вяйки (adverbial definite masculine objective participle)
изпра́вяща (active feminine indefinite participle present)
изпра́вяла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
изправя́ла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
изпра́вяла (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
изпра́вяна (feminine indefinite participle passive past)
изпра́вяйки (adverbial feminine indefinite participle)
изпра́вящата (active definite feminine participle present)
изпра́вялата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
изправя́лата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
изпра́вяната (definite feminine participle passive past)
изпра́вяйки (adverbial definite feminine participle)
изпра́вящо (active indefinite neuter participle present)
изпра́вяло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
изправя́ло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
изпра́вяло (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
изпра́вяно (indefinite neuter participle passive past)
изпра́вяне (indefinite neuter noun-from-verb)
изпра́вяйки (adverbial indefinite neuter participle)
изпра́вящото (active definite neuter participle present)
изпра́вялото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
изправя́лото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
изпра́вяното (definite neuter participle passive past)
изпра́вянето (definite neuter noun-from-verb)
изпра́вяйки (adverbial definite neuter participle)
изпра́вящи (active indefinite participle plural present)
изпра́вяли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
изправя́ли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
изпра́вяли (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
изпра́вяни (indefinite participle passive past plural)
изпра́вяния (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
изпра́вянета (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
изпра́вяйки (adverbial indefinite participle plural)
изпра́вящите (active definite participle plural present)
изпра́вялите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
изправя́лите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
изпра́вяните (definite participle passive past plural)
изпра́вянията (definite noun-from-verb plural)
изпра́вянетата (definite noun-from-verb plural)
изпра́вяйки (adverbial definite participle plural)
изпра́вям (first-person indicative present singular)
изпра́вяш (indicative present second-person singular)
изпра́вя (indicative present singular third-person)
изпра́вяме (first-person indicative plural present)
изпра́вяте (indicative plural present second-person)
изпра́вят (indicative plural present third-person)
изпра́вях (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
изпра́вяше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
изпра́вяше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
изпра́вяхме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
изпра́вяхте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
изпра́вяха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
изпра́вях (aorist first-person indicative singular)
изправя́х (aorist first-person indicative singular)
изпра́вя (aorist indicative second-person singular)
изправя́ (aorist indicative second-person singular)
изпра́вя (aorist indicative singular third-person)
изправя́ (aorist indicative singular third-person)
изпра́вяхме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
изправя́хме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
изпра́вяхте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
изправя́хте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
изпра́вяха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
изправя́ха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
изпра́вяй (imperative second-person singular)
изпра́вяйте (imperative plural second-person)
изпра́вящ се (active indefinite masculine participle present)
изпра́вял се (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
изправя́л се (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
изпра́вял се (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
изпра́вяйки се (adverbial indefinite masculine participle)
изпра́вящият се (active definite masculine participle present subjective)
изпра́вялият се (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
изправя́лият се (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
изпра́вяйки се (adverbial definite masculine participle subjective)
изпра́вящия се (active definite masculine objective participle present)
изпра́вялия се (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
изправя́лия се (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
изпра́вяйки се (adverbial definite masculine objective participle)
изпра́вяща се (active feminine indefinite participle present)
изпра́вяла се (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
изправя́ла се (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
изпра́вяла се (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
изпра́вяйки се (adverbial feminine indefinite participle)
изпра́вящата се (active definite feminine participle present)
изпра́вялата се (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
изправя́лата се (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
изпра́вяйки се (adverbial definite feminine participle)
изпра́вящо се (active indefinite neuter participle present)
изпра́вяло се (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
изправя́ло се (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
изпра́вяло се (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
изпра́вяне (indefinite neuter noun-from-verb)
изпра́вяйки се (adverbial indefinite neuter participle)
изпра́вящото се (active definite neuter participle present)
изпра́вялото се (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
изправя́лото се (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
изпра́вянето (definite neuter noun-from-verb)
изпра́вяйки се (adverbial definite neuter participle)
изпра́вящи се (active indefinite participle plural present)
изпра́вяли се (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
изправя́ли се (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
изпра́вяли се (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
изпра́вяния (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
изпра́вянета (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
изпра́вяйки се (adverbial indefinite participle plural)
изпра́вящите се (active definite participle plural present)
изпра́вялите се (active aorist definite participle past plural)
изправя́лите се (active aorist definite participle past plural)
изпра́вянията (definite noun-from-verb plural)
изпра́вянетата (definite noun-from-verb plural)
изпра́вяйки се (adverbial definite participle plural)
изпра́вям се (first-person indicative present singular)
изпра́вяш се (indicative present second-person singular)
изпра́вя се (indicative present singular third-person)
изпра́вяме се (first-person indicative plural present)
изпра́вяте се (indicative plural present second-person)
изпра́вят се (indicative plural present third-person)
изпра́вях се (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
изпра́вяше се (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
изпра́вяше се (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
изпра́вяхме се (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
изпра́вяхте се (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
изпра́вяха се (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
изпра́вях се (aorist first-person indicative singular)
изправя́х се (aorist first-person indicative singular)
изпра́вя се (aorist indicative second-person singular)
изправя́ се (aorist indicative second-person singular)
изпра́вя се (aorist indicative singular third-person)
изправя́ се (aorist indicative singular third-person)
изпра́вяхме се (aorist first-person indicative plural)
изправя́хме се (aorist first-person indicative plural)
изпра́вяхте се (aorist indicative plural second-person)
изправя́хте се (aorist indicative plural second-person)
изпра́вяха се (aorist indicative plural third-person)
изправя́ха се (aorist indicative plural third-person)
изпра́вяй се (imperative second-person singular)
изпра́вяйте се (imperative plural second-person)

bg-conj

изпра́вям<impf.tr>

изпра́вям се<impf>


мъдо

bg-noun

мъдо́ or мъ́до • (mǎdó or mǎ́do) n

мъдо́ (canonical)
мъ́до (canonical)
mǎdó (romanization)
mǎ́do (romanization)
мъдо́ (indefinite singular)
мъ́до (indefinite singular)
мъда́ (indefinite plural)
мъде́ (indefinite plural)
мъ́да (indefinite plural)
мъдо́то (definite singular)
мъ́дото (definite singular)
мъда́та (definite plural)
мъде́те (definite plural)
мъ́дата (definite plural)

(colloquial, vulgar) testicle, ball, bollock, nut


митница

ми́тница • (mítnica) f

ми́тница (canonical)
mítnica (romanization)
ми́тница (indefinite singular)
ми́тници (indefinite plural)
ми́тницата (definite singular)
ми́тниците (definite plural)

Formed as мито́ (mitó, “duty tax”) + -ница (-nica).

affix

custom house (The building in which this establishment is housed)


чакалня

bg-noun

чака́лня • (čakálnja) f

чака́лня (canonical)
čakálnja (romanization)
чака́лня (indefinite singular)
чака́лни (indefinite plural)
чака́лнята (definite singular)
чака́лните (definite plural)

Formed from ча́кам (čákam, “to wait”) + -алня (-alnja).

suffix

waiting room (place in stations where passengers wait before getting on the transport vehicle)


спалня

bg-noun

спа́лня • (spálnja) f

спа́лня (canonical)
spálnja (romanization)
спа́лня (indefinite singular)
спа́лни (indefinite plural)
спа́лнята (definite singular)
спа́лните (definite plural)

Formed from спа (spa, “to sleep”) + -алня (-alnja). Cognate with Russian спа́льня (spálʹnja).


наковалня

накова́лня • (nakoválnja) f

накова́лня (canonical)
nakoválnja (romanization)
накова́лня (indefinite singular)
накова́лни (indefinite plural)
накова́лнята (definite singular)
накова́лните (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

накова́лня<>

Formed from накова́ (naková, “to hew, to forge”) + -алня (-alnja). Cognate with Russian накова́льня (nakoválʹnja).

affix

(anatomy) incus (small anvil-like bone in the middle ear)


всекидневна

bg-noun

всекидне́вна

всекидне́вна • (vsekidnévna) f

всекидне́вна (canonical)
vsekidnévna (romanization)
всекидне́вна (indefinite singular)
всекидне́вни (indefinite plural)
всекидне́вната (definite singular)
всекидне́вните (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

всекидне́вна<>

Formed as всекидне́вие (vsekidnévie, “everyday life”) + -на (-na).
By surface analysis, все́ки (vséki, “every”) + дне́вна (dnévna, “daily”)

suffix

всекидне́вие


плувец

bg-noun

плуве́ц • (pluvéc) m (feminine плувки́ня)

плуве́ц (canonical)
pluvéc (romanization)
плувки́ня (feminine)
плуве́ц (indefinite singular)
плувци́ (indefinite plural)
плуве́цът (definite singular subjective)
плувци́те (definite plural subjective)
плуве́ца (definite objective singular)
плувци́те (definite objective plural)
плуве́цо (singular vocative)
плувци́ (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

плуве́ц<*(h)>

From Proto-Slavic *plovьcь, *pluvьcь, morphologically from плу́вам (plúvam, “to swim”) + -ец (-ec).


главня

bg-noun

главня́ • (glavnjá) f

главня́ (canonical)
glavnjá (romanization)
главня́ (indefinite singular)
главни́ (indefinite plural)
главня́та (definite singular)
главни́те (definite plural)

Likely from the same origin as Etymology 1.

smut (fungus that causes the infectious disease)


заварчик

зава́рчик • (zavárčik) m

зава́рчик (canonical)
zavárčik (romanization)
зава́рчик (indefinite singular)
зава́рчици (indefinite plural)
зава́рчикът (definite singular subjective)
зава́рчиците (definite plural subjective)
зава́рчика (definite objective singular)
зава́рчиците (definite objective plural)
зава́рчико (singular vocative)
зава́рчици (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

зава́рчик<(h)>

Calque of Russian сва́рщик (svárščik), morphologically derived from заваря́м (zavarjám, “to weld”) + -чик (-čik).


доставчик

bg-noun

доста́вчик • (dostávčik) m

доста́вчик (canonical)
dostávčik (romanization)
доста́вчик (indefinite singular)
доста́вчици (indefinite plural)
доста́вчикът (definite singular subjective)
доста́вчиците (definite plural subjective)
доста́вчика (definite objective singular)
доста́вчиците (definite objective plural)
доста́вчико (singular vocative)
доста́вчици (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

доста́вчик<(h)>

Influenced by Russian доста́вщик (dostávščik), morphologically derived from доста́вям (dostávjam, “to deliver”) + -чик (-čik).


настройчик

bg-noun

настро́йчик • (nastrójčik) m

настро́йчик (canonical)
nastrójčik (romanization)
настро́йчик (indefinite singular)
настро́йчици (indefinite plural)
настро́йчикът (definite singular subjective)
настро́йчиците (definite plural subjective)
настро́йчика (definite objective singular)
настро́йчиците (definite objective plural)
настро́йчико (singular vocative)
настро́йчици (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

настро́йчик<(h)>

Influenced by Russian настро́йщик (nastrójščik), morphologically derived from настро́я (nastrója, “to set, to adjust”) + -чик (-čik).


приемчик

bg-noun

прие́мчик • (priémčik) m

прие́мчик (canonical)
priémčik (romanization)
прие́мчик (indefinite singular)
прие́мчици (indefinite plural)
прие́мчикът (definite singular subjective)
прие́мчиците (definite plural subjective)
прие́мчика (definite objective singular)
прие́мчиците (definite objective plural)
прие́мчико (singular vocative)
прие́мчици (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

прие́мчик<(h)>

Influenced by Russian приёмщик (prijómščik), morphologically derived from прие́мам (priémam, “to accept, receive”) + -чик (-čik).


мишница

bg-noun

ми́шница • (míšnica) f

ми́шница (canonical)
míšnica (romanization)
ми́шница (indefinite singular)
ми́шници (indefinite plural)
ми́шницата (definite singular)
ми́шниците (definite plural)

From миш (miš, “mouse”) (dated) + -ница (-nica). For the semantic shift, compare Latin mūsculus (“muscle”) (originally little mouse).


варовик

bg-noun

варо́вик • (varóvik) m

варо́вик (canonical)
varóvik (romanization)
варо́вик (indefinite singular)
варо́вици (indefinite plural)
варо́викът (definite singular subjective)
варо́виците (definite plural subjective)
варо́вика (definite objective singular)
варо́виците (definite objective plural)
варо́вика (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *varovikъ. Equivalent to вар (var, “lime”) + -овик (-ovik).


опаковчик

опако́вчик • (opakóvčik) m

опако́вчик (canonical)
opakóvčik (romanization)
опако́вчик (indefinite singular)
опако́вчици (indefinite plural)
опако́вчикът (definite singular subjective)
опако́вчиците (definite plural subjective)
опако́вчика (definite objective singular)
опако́вчиците (definite objective plural)
опако́вчико (singular vocative)
опако́вчици (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

опако́вчик<(h)>

From опако́вам (opakóvam, “to pack”) + -чик (-čik).


гърч

bg-noun

гърч • (gǎrč) m

gǎrč (romanization)
гърч (indefinite singular)
гъ́рчове (indefinite plural)
гъ́рчът (definite singular subjective)
гъ́рчовете (definite plural subjective)
гъ́рча (definite objective singular)
гъ́рчовете (definite objective plural)
гъ́рча (count-form plural)


родителен

bg-adj

роди́телен • (rodítelen)

роди́телен (canonical)
rodítelen (romanization)
роди́телен (comparative indefinite masculine)
роди́телена (comparative feminine indefinite)
роди́телено (comparative indefinite neuter)
роди́телени (comparative indefinite plural)
роди́теленият (comparative definite masculine subjective)
роди́телената (comparative definite feminine subjective)
роди́теленото (comparative definite neuter subjective)
роди́телените (comparative definite plural subjective)
роди́теления (comparative definite masculine objective)
роди́телената (comparative definite feminine objective)
роди́теленото (comparative definite neuter objective)
роди́телените (comparative definite objective plural)

bg-adecl

роди́телен<!>

From родя́ (rodjá) + -телен (-telen); a calque of Latin genitīvus (literally “of birth”).


порядък

bg-noun

поря́дък • (porjádǎk) m (relational adjective порядъчен)

поря́дък (canonical)
porjádǎk (romanization)
порядъчен (adjective relational)
поря́дък (indefinite singular)
поря́дъци (indefinite plural)
поря́дъкът (definite singular subjective)
поря́дъците (definite plural subjective)
поря́дъка (definite objective singular)
поря́дъците (definite objective plural)
поря́дъка (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Russian поря́док (porjádok), from Proto-Slavic *porędъkъ. Formally a resultant of поре́ждам (poréždam, “to arrange”) + -ък (-ǎk).

affix

от поря́дъка на


припадък

bg-noun

припа́дък • (pripádǎk) m

припа́дък (canonical)
pripádǎk (romanization)
припа́дък (indefinite singular)
припа́дъци (indefinite plural)
припа́дъкът (definite singular subjective)
припа́дъците (definite plural subjective)
припа́дъка (definite objective singular)
припа́дъците (definite objective plural)
припа́дъка (count-form plural)

From припа́дам (pripádam, “to faint away”) + -ък (-ǎk).


белтък

bg-noun

белтъ́к • (beltǎ́k) m

белтъ́к (canonical)
beltǎ́k (romanization)
белтъ́к (indefinite singular)
белтъ́ци (indefinite plural)
белтъ́кът (definite singular subjective)
белтъ́ците (definite plural subjective)
белтъ́ка (definite objective singular)
белтъ́ците (definite objective plural)
белтъ́ка (count-form plural)

Re-analyzed from an earlier Proto-Slavic *bělъkъ to rhyme with Bulgarian жълтъ́к (žǎltǎ́k, “yolk”). Morphologically equivalent to бял (bjal, “white”) + -ък (-ǎk).


грездей

гре́здей • (grézdej) m

гре́здей (canonical)
grézdej (romanization)
гре́здей (indefinite singular)
гре́здеи (indefinite plural)
гре́здеят (definite singular subjective)
гре́здеите (definite plural subjective)
гре́здея (definite objective singular)
гре́здеите (definite objective plural)
гре́здея (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *grezdьjь; equivalent to грезд (grezd, “shoot, nub”) + -ей (-ej).


очилат

bg-adj

очила́т • (očilát)

очила́т (canonical)
očilát (romanization)
очила́т (indefinite masculine)
очила́та (feminine indefinite)
очила́то (indefinite neuter)
очила́ти (indefinite plural)
очила́тият (definite masculine subjective)
очила́тата (definite feminine subjective)
очила́тото (definite neuter subjective)
очила́тите (definite plural subjective)
очила́тия (definite masculine objective)
очила́тата (definite feminine objective)
очила́тото (definite neuter objective)
очила́тите (definite objective plural)
по́-очила́т (comparative indefinite masculine)
по́-очила́та (comparative feminine indefinite)
по́-очила́то (comparative indefinite neuter)
по́-очила́ти (comparative indefinite plural)
по́-очила́тият (comparative definite masculine subjective)
по́-очила́тата (comparative definite feminine subjective)
по́-очила́тото (comparative definite neuter subjective)
по́-очила́тите (comparative definite plural subjective)
по́-очила́тия (comparative definite masculine objective)
по́-очила́тата (comparative definite feminine objective)
по́-очила́тото (comparative definite neuter objective)
по́-очила́тите (comparative definite objective plural)
на́й-очила́т (indefinite masculine superlative)
на́й-очила́та (feminine indefinite superlative)
на́й-очила́то (indefinite neuter superlative)
на́й-очила́ти (indefinite plural superlative)
на́й-очила́тият (definite masculine subjective superlative)
на́й-очила́тата (definite feminine subjective superlative)
на́й-очила́тото (definite neuter subjective superlative)
на́й-очила́тите (definite plural subjective superlative)
на́й-очила́тия (definite masculine objective superlative)
на́й-очила́тата (definite feminine objective superlative)
на́й-очила́тото (definite neuter objective superlative)
на́й-очила́тите (definite objective plural superlative)

From очила́ pl (očilá, “glasses”) + -ат (-at).


озд

ozd (romanization)
озд (indefinite singular)
оздта́ (definite singular)

(dialectal) green organic matter (that grass and leaves are made of)


кръчма

bg-noun

кръ́чма • (krǎ́čma) f

кръ́чма (canonical)
krǎ́čma (romanization)
кръ́чма (indefinite singular)
кръ́чми (indefinite plural)
кръ́чмата (definite singular)
кръ́чмите (definite plural)


чифлик

чифли́к • (čiflík) m

чифли́к (canonical)
čiflík (romanization)
чифли́к (indefinite singular)
чифли́ци (indefinite plural)
чифли́кът (definite singular subjective)
чифли́ците (definite plural subjective)
чифли́ка (definite objective singular)
чифли́ците (definite objective plural)
чифли́ка (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چفتلك (çiftlik), cognates include Macedonian чифлиг (čiflig).


далак

дала́к (canonical)
dalák (romanization)
дала́че (diminutive)
дала́к (indefinite singular)
дала́ци (indefinite plural)
дала́кът (definite singular subjective)
дала́ците (definite plural subjective)
дала́ка (definite objective singular)
дала́ците (definite objective plural)
дала́ка (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طالاق (dalak).


слезка

bg-noun

сле́зка • (slézka) f

сле́зка (canonical)
slézka (romanization)
сле́зка (indefinite singular)
сле́зки (indefinite plural)
сле́зката (definite singular)
сле́зките (definite plural)

Diminutive form of Proto-Slavic *selzь + -ка (-ka). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *selzenь, *selzina, whence are dialectal Bulgarian сле́зен (slézen), Serbo-Croatian слезѝна, Slovene slezẹ̑na, Russian селезёнка (selezjónka), Ukrainian селезі́нка (selezínka), Czech slezina, Polish śledziona.


джигер

джиге́р • (džigér) m

джиге́р (canonical)
džigér (romanization)
джиге́р (indefinite singular)
джиге́ри (indefinite plural)
джиге́рът (definite singular subjective)
джиге́рите (definite plural subjective)
джиге́ра (definite objective singular)
джиге́рите (definite objective plural)
джиге́ра (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish جكر (ciger), from Classical Persian جِگَر (jigar).

bor+

(anatomy, colloquial) inner organ (lung or liver)


дреболия

bg-noun

дреболи́я • (drebolíja) f

дреболи́я (canonical)
drebolíja (romanization)
дреболи́я (indefinite singular)
дреболи́и (indefinite plural)
дреболи́ята (definite singular)
дреболи́ите (definite plural)

From an obsolete дре́боля (drébolja, “to shred, to shatter, to gut”) + -ия (-ija). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *drebъ.

affix

пи́лешки/а́гнешки дреболи́и


жлеза

bg-noun

жлеза́ • (žlezá) f (relational adjective жле́зен)

жлеза́ (canonical)
žlezá (romanization)
жле́зен (adjective relational)
жлеза́ (indefinite singular)
жлези́ (indefinite plural)
жлеза́та (definite singular)
жлези́те (definite plural)

мле́чна жлеза́

слъ́зна жлеза́

слюнче́на жлеза́

по́тна жлеза́

задстома́шна жлеза́ ― zadstomášna žlezá ― pancreas

щитови́дна жлеза́

хипофи́зна жлеза́

(anatomy) gland (organ that produces or filters hormones, secrets, and galls)


жерка

же́рка • (žérka) f

же́рка (canonical)
žérka (romanization)
же́рка (indefinite singular)
же́рки (indefinite plural)
же́рката (definite singular)
же́рките (definite plural)

From an earlier *жернка (*žernka), a diminutive form of Proto-Slavic *žьrny (“millstone”) + -ка (-ka).

(by specification) gizzard, gastric mill (part of the digestive tract of birds and other archosaurs)


тъща

тъ́ща • (tǎ́šta) f

тъ́ща (canonical)
tǎ́šta (romanization)
тъ́ща (indefinite singular)
тъ́щи (indefinite plural)
тъ́щата (definite singular)
тъ́щите (definite plural)
тъ́що (singular vocative)
тъ́щи (plural vocative)


свекърва

свекъ́рва • (svekǎ́rva) f (masculine све́кър)

свекъ́рва (canonical)
svekǎ́rva (romanization)
све́кър (masculine)
свекъ́рва (indefinite singular)
свекъ́рви (indefinite plural)
свекъ́рвата (definite singular)
свекъ́рвите (definite plural)
свекъ́рво (singular vocative)
свекъ́рви (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

свекъ́рва<(v)>

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svekry. By surface analysis, све́кър (svékǎr, “father-in-law”) + -ва (-va).


лукавец

bg-noun

лука́вец • (lukávec) m

лука́вец (canonical)
lukávec (romanization)
лука́вец (indefinite singular)
лука́вци (indefinite plural)
лука́вецът (definite singular subjective)
лука́вците (definite plural subjective)
лука́веца (definite objective singular)
лука́вците (definite objective plural)
лука́вецо (singular vocative)
лука́вци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

лука́вец<*(h)>


страхливец

bg-noun

страхли́вец • (strahlívec) m (feminine страхли́вка)

страхли́вец (canonical)
strahlívec (romanization)
страхли́вка (feminine)
страхли́вец (indefinite singular)
страхли́вци (indefinite plural)
страхли́вецът (definite singular subjective)
страхли́вците (definite plural subjective)
страхли́веца (definite objective singular)
страхли́вците (definite objective plural)
страхли́вецо (singular vocative)
страхли́вци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

страхли́вец<*(h)>

страхли́в (strahlív, “fearful, cowardly”) + -ец (-ec)


бъзливец

bg-noun

бъзли́вец • (bǎzlívec) m (feminine бъзли́вка)

бъзли́вец (canonical)
bǎzlívec (romanization)
бъзли́вка (feminine)
бъзли́вец (indefinite singular)
бъзли́вци (indefinite plural)
бъзли́вецът (definite singular subjective)
бъзли́вците (definite plural subjective)
бъзли́веца (definite objective singular)
бъзли́вците (definite objective plural)
бъзли́вецо (singular vocative)
бъзли́вци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

бъзли́вец<*(h)>


миризливец

bg-noun

миризли́вец • (mirizlívec) m (feminine миризли́вка)

миризли́вец (canonical)
mirizlívec (romanization)
миризли́вка (feminine)
миризли́вец (indefinite singular)
миризли́вци (indefinite plural)
миризли́вецът (definite singular subjective)
миризли́вците (definite plural subjective)
миризли́веца (definite objective singular)
миризли́вците (definite objective plural)
миризли́вецо (singular vocative)
миризли́вци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

миризли́вец<*(h)>

миризли́в (mirizlív, “stinky”) + -ец (-ec)


благочестивец

bg-noun

благочести́вец

благочести́вец • (blagočestívec) m

благочести́вец (canonical)
blagočestívec (romanization)
благочести́вец (indefinite singular)
благочести́вци (indefinite plural)
благочести́вецът (definite singular subjective)
благочести́вците (definite plural subjective)
благочести́веца (definite objective singular)
благочести́вците (definite objective plural)
благочести́вецо (singular vocative)
благочести́вци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

благочести́вец<*(h)>

благочести́в (blagočestív, “devout, pious”) + -ец (-ec)

affix

благочести́в


мързеливец

bg-noun

мързели́вец • (mǎrzelívec) m (feminine мързели́вка)

мързели́вец (canonical)
mǎrzelívec (romanization)
мързели́вка (feminine)
мързели́вец (indefinite singular)
мързели́вци (indefinite plural)
мързели́вецът (definite singular subjective)
мързели́вците (definite plural subjective)
мързели́веца (definite objective singular)
мързели́вците (definite objective plural)
мързели́вецо (singular vocative)
мързели́вци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

мързели́вец<*(h)>

мързели́в (mǎrzelív, “sluggish”) + -ец (-ec)


гиздавец

bg-noun

гиздаве́ц • (gizdavéc) m (feminine гиздави́ца)

гиздаве́ц (canonical)
gizdavéc (romanization)
гиздави́ца (feminine)
гиздаве́ц (indefinite singular)
гиздавци́ (indefinite plural)
гиздаве́цът (definite singular subjective)
гиздавци́те (definite plural subjective)
гиздаве́ца (definite objective singular)
гиздавци́те (definite objective plural)
гиздаве́цо (singular vocative)
гиздавци́ (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

гиздаве́ц<*(h)>

ги́здав (gízdav, “well-dressed”) + -ец (-ec)


палавец

bg-noun

па́лавец • (pálavec) m

па́лавец (canonical)
pálavec (romanization)
па́лавец (indefinite singular)
па́лавци (indefinite plural)
па́лавецът (definite singular subjective)
па́лавците (definite plural subjective)
па́лавеца (definite objective singular)
па́лавците (definite objective plural)
па́лавецо (singular vocative)
па́лавци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

па́лавец<*(h)>


смрадливец

bg-noun

смрадли́вец • (smradlívec) m (feminine смрадли́вка)

смрадли́вец (canonical)
smradlívec (romanization)
смрадли́вка (feminine)
смрадли́вец (indefinite singular)
смрадли́вци (indefinite plural)
смрадли́вецът (definite singular subjective)
смрадли́вците (definite plural subjective)
смрадли́веца (definite objective singular)
смрадли́вците (definite objective plural)
смрадли́вецо (singular vocative)
смрадли́вци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

смрадли́вец<*(h)>

смрадли́в (smradlív, “stinky”) + -ец (-ec)


галатка

bg-noun

гала́тка • (galátka) f

гала́тка (canonical)
galátka (romanization)
гала́тка (indefinite singular)
гала́тки (indefinite plural)
гала́тката (definite singular)
гала́тките (definite plural)

From гала́та (galáta, “dirt, filth”) (obsolete) + -ка (-ka).

affix

(dialectal, derogatory) slattern (dirty, filthy woman)


пастрок

bg-noun

па́строк • (pástrok) m

па́строк (canonical)
pástrok (romanization)
па́строк (indefinite singular)
па́строци (indefinite plural)
па́строкът (definite singular subjective)
па́строците (definite plural subjective)
па́строка (definite objective singular)
па́строците (definite objective plural)
па́строко (singular vocative)
па́строци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

па́строк<(h)>

Kin term from Proto-Slavic *pastorъkъ. According to Trubachev, from dissimilation *п-пт- > п-ст- of па- (pa-, “step-”) + Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (father) + -ок (-ok).


напластяване

bg-noun

напластя́ване

напластя́ване • (naplastjávane) m

напластя́ване (canonical)
naplastjávane (romanization)
напластя́ване (indefinite singular)
напластя́вания (indefinite plural)
напластя́ването (definite singular)
напластя́ванията (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

напластя́ване<>

Action/resultant noun of напластя́ (naplastjá, “to stratify”) + -ване (-vane).


дайка

bg-noun

да́йка • (dájka) f

да́йка (canonical)
dájka (romanization)
да́йка (indefinite singular)
да́йки (indefinite plural)
да́йката (definite singular)
да́йките (definite plural)

Borrowed from English dike, dyke, interpreted as a feminine noun. Akin to Bulgarian ди́га (díga, “digue”) (French borrowing) and Proto-Slavic *děgъ (“scar, mark”), Lithuanian dáigas (“shoot, bud”).

(geology) sheet of rock between other layers of rock (formed from magmatic or sedimentary processes)


навлак

на́влак • (návlak) m

на́влак (canonical)
návlak (romanization)
на́влак (indefinite singular)
на́влаци (indefinite plural)
на́влакът (definite singular subjective)
на́влаците (definite plural subjective)
на́влака (definite objective singular)
на́влаците (definite objective plural)
на́влака (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *navolkъ, formed as на- (na-) + влак (vlak, “drag, train”).


отсед

отсе́д • (otséd) m (relational adjective отсе́ден)

отсе́д (canonical)
otséd (romanization)
отсе́ден (adjective relational)
отсе́д (indefinite singular)
отсе́ди (indefinite plural)
отсе́дът (definite singular subjective)
отсе́дите (definite plural subjective)
отсе́да (definite objective singular)
отсе́дите (definite objective plural)
отсе́да (count-form plural)

From от- (ot-) + сяд (sjad, “seating, set”), an action noun of Bulgarian отся́дам (otsjádam, “to offset, to change seats”).

cog

(geology) transcurrent fault, wrench fault (horizontal slipping along the fault line)


възсед

bg-noun

възсе́д • (vǎzséd) m (relational adjective възсе́ден)

възсе́д (canonical)
vǎzséd (romanization)
възсе́ден (adjective relational)
възсе́д (indefinite singular)
възсе́ди (indefinite plural)
възсе́дът (definite singular subjective)
възсе́дите (definite plural subjective)
възсе́да (definite objective singular)
възсе́дите (definite objective plural)
възсе́да (count-form plural)

From въз- (vǎz-) + сяд (sjad, “seating, set”), an action noun of Bulgarian възся́дам (vǎzsjádam, “to mount, to sit atop of”).

cog

(geology) reverse fault (relative rising of one fault wall over the other)


разсед

bg-noun

разсе́д • (razséd) m (relational adjective разсе́ден)

разсе́д (canonical)
razséd (romanization)
разсе́ден (adjective relational)
разсе́д (indefinite singular)
разсе́ди (indefinite plural)
разсе́дът (definite singular subjective)
разсе́дите (definite plural subjective)
разсе́да (definite objective singular)
разсе́дите (definite objective plural)
разсе́да (count-form plural)

From раз- (raz-) + сяд (sjad, “seating, set”), an action noun of Bulgarian разся́дам (razsjádam, “to downgrade, to upset”).

cog

(geology) normal fault (relative downslide of one fault wall along another)


площад

bg-noun

площа́д • (ploštád) m

пло́щад • (plóštad) f

площа́д (canonical)
ploštád (romanization)
пло́щад (canonical)
plóštad (romanization)
площа́д (indefinite singular)
площа́ди (indefinite plural)
площа́дът (definite singular subjective)
площа́дите (definite plural subjective)
площа́да (definite objective singular)
площа́дите (definite objective plural)
площа́да (count-form plural)
пло́щад (indefinite singular)
пло́щади (indefinite plural)
площадта́ (definite singular)
пло́щадите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

Declension of площа́д (normal masculine declension)

пло́щад<(f)>

Declension of пло́щад (archaic feminine declension)

Borrowed from Russian пло́щадь (plóščadʹ), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *ploščadь. Morphologically formed as пло́сък (plósǎk) + -яд (-jad).

пло́скост

пло́сък (plósǎk, “flat”)


бучало

bg-noun

буча́ло • (bučálo) n

буча́ло (canonical)
bučálo (romanization)
буча́ло (indefinite singular)
бучала́ (indefinite plural)
буча́лото (definite singular)
бучала́та (definite plural)

буча (buča, “to rumble, to hum”) + -ало (-alo, “instrumental suffix”)

affix

(dialectal, colloquial) roaring water (appellation for waterfall or water spring)


скакавица

bg-noun

скака́вица • (skakávica) f

скака́вица (canonical)
skakávica (romanization)
скака́вица (indefinite singular)
скака́вици (indefinite plural)
скака́вицата (definite singular)
скака́виците (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

скака́вица<>

ска́чам (skáčam, “to jump, to hop”) + -авица (-avica)


пръскало

bg-noun

пръска́ло • (prǎskálo) n

пръска́ло (canonical)
prǎskálo (romanization)
пръска́ло (indefinite singular)
пръскала́ (indefinite plural)
пръска́лото (definite singular)
пръскала́та (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

пръска́ло<b>

пръ́скам (prǎ́skam, “to sprinkle”) + -ало (-alo, “instrumental suffix”)

affix

(dialectal, colloquial) sprinkling water (appellation for waterfall)


капилярна вълна

bg-noun

капиля́рна вълна́

капиля́рна вълна́ • (kapiljárna vǎlná) f

капиля́рна вълна́ (canonical)
kapiljárna vǎlná (romanization)
капиля́рна вълна́ (indefinite singular)
капиля́рни вълни́ (indefinite plural)
капиля́рната вълна́ (definite singular)
капиля́рните вълни́ (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

капиля́рна<#> вълна́<>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-капилярна вълна.wav

капиля́рен (kapiljáren, “capillary”) + вълна́ (vǎlná, “wave”)

compound

(fluid mechanics) capillary wave, ripple (small undulation dominated by surface tension)


гравитационна вълна

bg-noun

гравитацио́ннa вълна́

гравитацио́ннa вълна́ • (gravitaciónna vǎlná) f

гравитацио́ннa вълна́ (canonical)
gravitaciónna vǎlná (romanization)
гравитацио́нна вълна́ (indefinite singular)
гравитацио́нни вълни́ (indefinite plural)
гравитацио́нната вълна́ (definite singular)
гравитацио́нните вълни́ (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

гравитацио́нна<#> вълна́<>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гравитационна вълна.wav

гравитацио́нен (gravitaciónen, “gravitational”) + вълна́ (vǎlná, “wave”)

compound

гравитацио́нен

(fluid mechanics) gravity wave (large undulation dominated by gravitational effects)


депресия

bg-noun

депре́сия • (deprésija) f

депре́сия (canonical)
deprésija (romanization)
депре́сия (indefinite singular)
депре́сии (indefinite plural)
депре́сията (definite singular)
депре́сиите (definite plural)

(psychology) depression (state of low mood and damaged self-esteem)

(geology) depression (concave geological formation lower the surrounding ground level)

(economics) depression (long-term period of downturn economic development)


млака

мла́ка or млака́ • (mláka or mlaká) f (relational adjective мла́чав)

мла́ка (canonical)
млака́ (canonical)
mláka (romanization)
mlaká (romanization)
мла́чав (adjective relational)
мла́ка (indefinite singular)
млака́ (indefinite singular)
мла́ки (indefinite plural)
млаки́ (indefinite plural)
мла́ката (definite singular)
млака́та (definite singular)
мла́ките (definite plural)
млаки́те (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

мла́ка<>, млака́<c>

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *molka, cognate with Serbo-Croatian мла̏ка (“puddle”), Old East Slavic молокита (molokita, “marsh”). Probably further related to Czech mlkvý (“raw”).
According to some scholars, possibly akin to Proto-Slavic *melko (“milk”) (whence native мля́ко (mljáko)).

cog

backwater, puddle, pool (water that gathers temporarily in lowlands and valleys after heavy rain)


багня

bg-noun

багня́ • (bagnjá) f

багня́ (canonical)
bagnjá (romanization)
багня́ (indefinite singular)
багни́ (indefinite plural)
багня́та (definite singular)
багни́те (definite plural)

Probably from Proto-Slavic *bagňa, ja-stem variant of Proto-Slavic *bagno (“bog, quag”). Attested in toponyms and derivatives.

(dialectal, obsolete) hot spring → geothermal body of water


багня

bg-verb

ба́гня • (bágnja) first-singular present indicative, impf

ба́гня (canonical)
bágnja (romanization)
ба́гнещ (active indefinite masculine participle present)
ба́гнил (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
багни́л (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
ба́гнел (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
ба́гнейки (adverbial indefinite masculine participle)
ба́гнещият (active definite masculine participle present subjective)
ба́гнилият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
багни́лият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
ба́гнейки (adverbial definite masculine participle subjective)
ба́гнещия (active definite masculine objective participle present)
ба́гнилия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
багни́лия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
ба́гнейки (adverbial definite masculine objective participle)
ба́гнеща (active feminine indefinite participle present)
ба́гнила (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
багни́ла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
ба́гнела (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
ба́гнейки (adverbial feminine indefinite participle)
ба́гнещата (active definite feminine participle present)
ба́гнилата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
багни́лата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
ба́гнейки (adverbial definite feminine participle)
ба́гнещо (active indefinite neuter participle present)
ба́гнило (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
багни́ло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
ба́гнело (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
ба́гнене (indefinite neuter noun-from-verb)
ба́гнейки (adverbial indefinite neuter participle)
ба́гнещото (active definite neuter participle present)
ба́гнилото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
багни́лото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
ба́гненето (definite neuter noun-from-verb)
ба́гнейки (adverbial definite neuter participle)
ба́гнещи (active indefinite participle plural present)
ба́гнили (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
багни́ли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
ба́гнели (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
ба́гнения (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
ба́гненета (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
ба́гнейки (adverbial indefinite participle plural)
ба́гнещите (active definite participle plural present)
ба́гнилите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
багни́лите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
ба́гненията (definite noun-from-verb plural)
ба́гненетата (definite noun-from-verb plural)
ба́гнейки (adverbial definite participle plural)
ба́гня (first-person indicative present singular)
ба́гниш (indicative present second-person singular)
ба́гни (indicative present singular third-person)
ба́гним (first-person indicative plural present)
ба́гните (indicative plural present second-person)
ба́гнят (indicative plural present third-person)
ба́гнех (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ба́гнеше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ба́гнеше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ба́гнехме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ба́гнехте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ба́гнеха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ба́гних (aorist first-person indicative singular)
багни́х (aorist first-person indicative singular)
ба́гни (aorist indicative second-person singular)
багни́ (aorist indicative second-person singular)
ба́гни (aorist indicative singular third-person)
багни́ (aorist indicative singular third-person)
ба́гнихме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
багни́хме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
ба́гнихте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
багни́хте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
ба́гниха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
багни́ха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
багни́ (imperative second-person singular)
багне́те (imperative plural second-person)

Simplified from Bulgarian оба́гня (obágnja, “to lamb”).

(reflexive with се) to beget a lamb (for sheep)


модус

bg-noun

мо́дус • (módus) m

мо́дус (canonical)
módus (romanization)
мо́дус (indefinite singular)
мо́дуси (indefinite plural)
мо́дусът (definite singular subjective)
мо́дусите (definite plural subjective)
мо́дуса (definite objective singular)
мо́дусите (definite objective plural)
мо́дуса (count-form plural)


малус

ма́лус • (málus) m

ма́лус (canonical)
málus (romanization)
ма́лус (indefinite singular)
ма́луси (indefinite plural)
ма́лусът (definite singular subjective)
ма́лусите (definite plural subjective)
ма́луса (definite objective singular)
ма́лусите (definite objective plural)
ма́луса (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Latin malus. Possibly akin to native Bulgarian мал (mal) (dialectal), ма́лък (málǎk, “small”).

(finance) malus (deduced remuneration, forfeit)


стръга

стръ́га • (strǎ́ga) f

стръ́га (canonical)
strǎ́ga (romanization)
стръ́га (indefinite singular)
стръ́ги (indefinite plural)
стръ́гата (definite singular)
стръ́гите (definite plural)

From Proto-Slavic *strǫga, probably of substrate origin. Furhter akin to Romanian strungă, Albanian shtrungë with similar meanings.

(dialectal) interspace, runway (in sty, fold, barn)


виртуален

bg-adj

виртуа́лност

виртуа́лен • (virtuálen) (adverb виртуа́лно, abstract noun виртуа́лност)

виртуа́лен (canonical)
virtuálen (romanization)
виртуа́лно (adverb)
виртуа́лност (abstract-noun)
виртуа́лен (comparative indefinite masculine)
виртуа́лна (comparative feminine indefinite)
виртуа́лно (comparative indefinite neuter)
виртуа́лни (comparative indefinite plural)
виртуа́лният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
виртуа́лната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
виртуа́лното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
виртуа́лните (comparative definite plural subjective)
виртуа́лния (comparative definite masculine objective)
виртуа́лната (comparative definite feminine objective)
виртуа́лното (comparative definite neuter objective)
виртуа́лните (comparative definite objective plural)

bg-adecl

виртуа́лен<*!>

Ultimately from Latin virtuālis (“worthy, virtuous”), via some Western language or Russian. The modern meaning originates since 19-20th century.

виртуа́лна реа́лност


мишца

bg-noun

ми́шца • (míšca) f

ми́шца (canonical)
míšca (romanization)
ми́шца (indefinite singular)
ми́шци (indefinite plural)
ми́шцата (definite singular)
ми́шците (definite plural)

From миш (miš, “mouse”) (dated) + -ца (-ca), a calque of Latin mūsculus.


тежест

те́жест • (téžest) f

те́жест (canonical)
téžest (romanization)
те́жест (indefinite singular)
те́жести (indefinite plural)
тежестта́ (definite singular)
те́жестите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

те́жест<(f)>

From Proto-Slavic *tęžestь. Morphologically equivalent to те́жък (téžǎk, “heavy”) + -ест (-est).

(physics) weight (force exerted by gravity)


трион

bg-noun

трио́н • (trión) m (diminutive трио́нец)

трио́н (canonical)
trión (romanization)
трио́нец (diminutive)
трио́н (indefinite singular)
трио́ни (indefinite plural)
трио́нът (definite singular subjective)
трио́ните (definite plural subjective)
трио́на (definite objective singular)
трио́ните (definite objective plural)
трио́на (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Greek πριόνι (prióni, “saw”) and then reshaped by connection to три́я (tríja, “to rub, to scratch”).


пирон

bg-noun

пиро́н • (pirón) m (diminutive пиро́нче)

пиро́н (canonical)
pirón (romanization)
пиро́нче (diminutive)
пиро́н (indefinite singular)
пиро́ни (indefinite plural)
пиро́нът (definite singular subjective)
пиро́ните (definite plural subjective)
пиро́на (definite objective singular)
пиро́ните (definite objective plural)
пиро́на (count-form plural)

Reshaped/reanalyzed variant of Ancient Greek περόνη (perónē, “pin, rivelt”) (modern Greek πιρούνι (piroúni)). Loaned also in Romanian piron (“big nail”).

der

пира́т

пи́рам (píram, “to fasten, detain”) (native verb, possibly cognate to the Greek lemma)


ритон

bg-noun

рито́н • (ritón) m

рито́н (canonical)
ritón (romanization)
рито́н (indefinite singular)
рито́ни (indefinite plural)
рито́нът (definite singular subjective)
рито́ните (definite plural subjective)
рито́на (definite objective singular)
рито́ните (definite objective plural)
рито́на (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῥυτόν (rhutón), a neuter t-participle of Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō, “to flow, to pour”).

cog

(historical) rhyton (vessel/cup resembling a horn)


кукумявка

bg-noun

кукумя́вка • (kukumjávka) f

кукумя́вка (canonical)
kukumjávka (romanization)
кукумя́вка (indefinite singular)
кукумя́вки (indefinite plural)
кукумя́вката (definite singular)
кукумя́вките (definite plural)
кукумя́вко (singular vocative)
кукумя́вки (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

кукумя́вка<(v)>

Of onomatopoeic origin from the call ку-ку (ku-ku, “choo-choo”).

little owl (bird of genus Athene), screech owl (bird of genus Megascops)


пълзя

bg-verb

пълзя́ • (pǎlzjá) first-singular present indicative, impf

пълзя́ (canonical)
pǎlzjá (romanization)
пълзя́щ (active indefinite masculine participle present)
пълзя́л (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
пълзя́л (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
пълзе́йки (adverbial indefinite masculine participle)
пълзя́щият (active definite masculine participle present subjective)
пълзе́лият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
пълзе́йки (adverbial definite masculine participle subjective)
пълзя́щия (active definite masculine objective participle present)
пълзе́лия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
пълзе́йки (adverbial definite masculine objective participle)
пълзя́ща (active feminine indefinite participle present)
пълзя́ла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
пълзя́ла (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
пълзе́йки (adverbial feminine indefinite participle)
пълзя́щата (active definite feminine participle present)
пълзя́лата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
пълзе́йки (adverbial definite feminine participle)
пълзя́що (active indefinite neuter participle present)
пълзя́ло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
пълзя́ло (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
пълзе́не (indefinite neuter noun-from-verb)
пълзе́йки (adverbial indefinite neuter participle)
пълзя́щото (active definite neuter participle present)
пълзя́лото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
пълзе́нето (definite neuter noun-from-verb)
пълзе́йки (adverbial definite neuter participle)
пълзя́щи (active indefinite participle plural present)
пълзе́ли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
пълзе́ли (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
пълзе́ния (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
пълзе́нета (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
пълзе́йки (adverbial indefinite participle plural)
пълзя́щите (active definite participle plural present)
пълзе́лите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
пълзе́нията (definite noun-from-verb plural)
пълзе́нетата (definite noun-from-verb plural)
пълзе́йки (adverbial definite participle plural)
пълзя́ (first-person indicative present singular)
пълзи́ш (indicative present second-person singular)
пълзи́ (indicative present singular third-person)
пълзи́м (first-person indicative plural present)
пълзи́те (indicative plural present second-person)
пълзя́т (indicative plural present third-person)
пълзя́х (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
пълзе́ше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
пълзе́ше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
пълзя́хме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
пълзя́хте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
пълзя́ха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
пълзя́х (aorist first-person indicative singular)
пълзя́ (aorist indicative second-person singular)
пълзя́ (aorist indicative singular third-person)
пълзя́хме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
пълзя́хте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
пълзя́ха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
пълзи́ (imperative second-person singular)
пълзе́те (imperative plural second-person)

Плъзище

плъз (plǎz, “slippery, slick place/surface”) (obsolete)

плъ́згав

плъ́згам (plǎ́zgam, “to slip, to glide”)

(chemistry) to infuse, to coalesce gently into each other (for alloys, polymer mixtures)


копринарка

bg-noun

коприна́рков

коприна́рка • (koprinárka) f (relational adjective коприна́рков)

коприна́рка (canonical)
koprinárka (romanization)
коприна́рков (adjective relational)
коприна́рка (indefinite singular)
коприна́рки (indefinite plural)
коприна́рката (definite singular)
коприна́рките (definite plural)
коприна́рке (singular vocative)
коприна́рки (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

коприна́рка<(v)>

Audio

From копри́на (koprína, “silk”) + -ар (-ar) + -ка (-ka), in reference to the silk-smooth plumage of the bird which also gave the scientific name of the genus Bombycilla (“silk-tail”).

affix

(literally) female silk-picker or silk-seller


черква

bg-noun

че́рква • (čérkva) f (relational adjective черко́вен)

че́рква (canonical)
čérkva (romanization)
черко́вен (adjective relational)
че́рква (indefinite singular)
че́ркви (indefinite plural)
че́рквата (definite singular)
че́рквите (definite plural)


хлорид

хлори́д • (hloríd) m

хлори́д (canonical)
hloríd (romanization)
хлори́д (indefinite singular)
хлори́ди (indefinite plural)
хлори́дът (definite singular subjective)
хлори́дите (definite plural subjective)
хлори́да (definite objective singular)
хлори́дите (definite objective plural)
хлори́да (count-form plural)

Internationalism, originally coined as English chloride, from Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “salt”). Possibly borrowed through German Chlorid, or perhaps Russian хлори́д (xloríd).


дневна

дне́вна • (dnévna) f

дне́вна (canonical)
dnévna (romanization)
дне́вна (indefinite singular)
дне́вни (indefinite plural)
дне́вната (definite singular)
дне́вните (definite plural)


близнаци

head

близна́ци • (bliznáci)

близна́ци (canonical)
bliznáci (romanization)

Gemini, Geminis (people with the zodiac sign)


изтребител

bg-noun

изтреби́тел • (iztrebítel) m

изтреби́тел (canonical)
iztrebítel (romanization)
изтреби́тел (indefinite singular)
изтреби́тели (indefinite plural)
изтреби́телят (definite singular subjective)
изтреби́телите (definite plural subjective)
изтреби́теля (definite objective singular)
изтреби́телите (definite objective plural)
изтреби́теля (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

изтреби́тел<>

Agent noun from изтре́бя (iztrébja, “to eliminate, to exterminate”) + -тел (-tel).


билкар

bg-noun

билка́р • (bilkár) m (feminine билка́рка, relational adjective билка́рски)

билка́р (canonical)
bilkár (romanization)
билка́рка (feminine)
билка́рски (adjective relational)
билка́р (indefinite singular)
билка́ри (indefinite plural)
билка́рят (definite singular subjective)
билка́рите (definite plural subjective)
билка́ря (definite objective singular)
билка́рите (definite objective plural)
билка́ря (count-form plural)

From би́лка (bílka, “herb”) + -ар (-ar, agent suffix).

af

person who picks, and optionally sells, medicinal herbs


маркуч

bg-noun

марку́ч • (markúč) m (diminutive марку́че)

марку́ч (canonical)
markúč (romanization)
марку́че (diminutive)
марку́ч (indefinite singular)
марку́чи (indefinite plural)
марку́чът (definite singular subjective)
марку́чите (definite plural subjective)
марку́ча (definite objective singular)
марку́чите (definite objective plural)
марку́ча (count-form plural)

Borrowed from a dialectal variant of Ottoman Turkish مارپیچ, from Classical Persian مارپیچ.


дърводелец

дърводе́лец • (dǎrvodélec) m

дърводе́лец (canonical)
dǎrvodélec (romanization)
дърводе́лец (indefinite singular)
дърводе́лци (indefinite plural)
дърводе́лецът (definite singular subjective)
дърводе́лците (definite plural subjective)
дърводе́леца (definite objective singular)
дърводе́лците (definite objective plural)
дърводе́лецо (singular vocative)
дърводе́лци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

дърводе́лец<*(h)>

From дърво́ (dǎrvó, “wood”) + дя́лам (djálam, “to cut, to hack”) + -ец (-ec).


ботур

bg-noun

бо́тур • (bótur) m (diminutive бо́турче)

бо́тур (canonical)
bótur (romanization)
бо́турче (diminutive)
бо́тур (indefinite singular)
бо́тури (indefinite plural)
бо́турът (definite singular subjective)
бо́турите (definite plural subjective)
бо́тура (definite objective singular)
бо́турите (definite objective plural)
бо́тура (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *boturь (“plant stem, sprout”), syntactically parasable as боте́я (botéja, “to grow, to flourish”) (dialectal) + -ур (-ur). Related via another vowel grade to dialectal Russian бата́рь (batárʹ, “weed”) and via another suffix to Russian боту́н (botún, “altai onion”).
For the semantic development, compare the akin Proto-Germanic *baumaz (“shoot, sprout”) → English beam.

cog

(originally) spur, sprig (plant's shoot before stiffening)


ханш

hanš (romanization)
ха́ншче (diminutive)
ханш (indefinite singular)
ха́ншове (indefinite plural)
ха́ншът (definite singular subjective)
ха́ншовете (definite plural subjective)
ха́нша (definite objective singular)
ха́ншовете (definite objective plural)
ха́нша (count-form plural)

Borrowed from French hanche (whence also English haunch). Superseded native лѧдвьѥ, preserved as obsolescent ле́джа (lédža, “lineage, descent”) (in figurative sense).

haunch, loin (transitional body part that connects the legs to the torso)


въбел

bg-noun

въ́бел • (vǎ́bel) m (relational adjective въ́блов, diminutive въ́бле)

въ́бел (canonical)
vǎ́bel (romanization)
въ́блов (adjective relational)
въ́бле (diminutive)
въ́бел (indefinite singular)
въ́бли (indefinite plural)
въ́белът (definite singular subjective)
въ́блите (definite plural subjective)
въ́бела (definite objective singular)
въ́блите (definite objective plural)
въ́бела (count-form plural)
въ́бел (indefinite singular)
въ́бели (indefinite plural)
въ́белът (definite singular subjective)
въ́белите (definite plural subjective)
въ́бела (definite objective singular)
въ́белите (definite objective plural)
въ́бела (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *ǫbьlъ. In some dialects, suffix -ел (-el) generalized to reflect Proto-Slavic *-elъ, under the influence of synonymous сту́бел (stúbel, “delved well, trough”).

(outdated) delved-out (usually deep) well, spring


електричка

електри́чка • (elektríčka) f

електри́чка (canonical)
elektríčka (romanization)
електри́чка (indefinite singular)
електри́чки (indefinite plural)
електри́чката (definite singular)
електри́чките (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

електри́чка<>

Borrowed from Russian электри́чка (elektríčka).

bor+

(dated) electric train for short-distance routes


капучино

bg-noun

капучи́но • (kapučíno) n

капучи́но (canonical)
kapučíno (romanization)
капучи́но (indefinite singular)
капучи́на (colloquial indefinite plural)
капучи́нота (colloquial indefinite plural)
капучи́ното (definite singular)
капучи́ната (colloquial definite plural)
капучи́нотата (colloquial definite plural)

bg-ndecl

капучи́но</pl:+􂀿c􂁀:капучи́нота􂀿c􂁀>

Audio


съзвездие

bg-noun

съзве́здие • (sǎzvézdie) n

съзве́здие (canonical)
sǎzvézdie (romanization)
съзве́здие (indefinite singular)
съзве́здия (indefinite plural)
съзве́здието (definite singular)
съзве́здията (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

съзве́здие<>

съ- (sǎ-) + звезда (zvezda) + -ие (-ie). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian sazvežđe/сазвежђе.


спътник

bg-noun

спъ́тник • (spǎ́tnik) m

спъ́тник (canonical)
spǎ́tnik (romanization)
спъ́тник (indefinite singular)
спъ́тници (indefinite plural)
спъ́тникът (definite singular subjective)
спъ́тниците (definite plural subjective)
спъ́тника (definite objective singular)
спъ́тниците (definite objective plural)
спъ́тника (count-form plural)


параклис

паракли́с • (paraklís) m

паракли́с (canonical)
paraklís (romanization)
паракли́с (indefinite singular)
паракли́си (indefinite plural)
паракли́сът (definite singular subjective)
паракли́сите (definite plural subjective)
паракли́са (definite objective singular)
паракли́сите (definite objective plural)
паракли́са (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Greek παρεκκλήσι (parekklísi, “chapel”).

bor+

chapel (Christian place of prayer and worship)


калка

bg-noun

ка́лка • (kálka) f

ка́лка (canonical)
kálka (romanization)
ка́лка (indefinite singular)
ка́лки (indefinite plural)
ка́лката (definite singular)
ка́лките (definite plural)


хирургичен

bg-adj

хирурги́чен • (hirurgíčen)

хирурги́чен (canonical)
hirurgíčen (romanization)
хирурги́чен (comparative indefinite masculine)
хирурги́чна (comparative feminine indefinite)
хирурги́чно (comparative indefinite neuter)
хирурги́чни (comparative indefinite plural)
хирурги́чният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
хирурги́чната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
хирурги́чното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
хирурги́чните (comparative definite plural subjective)
хирурги́чния (comparative definite masculine objective)
хирурги́чната (comparative definite feminine objective)
хирурги́чното (comparative definite neuter objective)
хирурги́чните (comparative definite objective plural)

bg-adecl

хирурги́чен<*!>

suffix

хиру́рг (hirúrg) + -и́чен (-íčen)


хирургически

bg-adj

хирурги́чески

хирурги́чески • (hirurgíčeski)

хирурги́чески (canonical)
hirurgíčeski (romanization)
хирурги́чески (comparative indefinite masculine)
хирурги́ческа (comparative feminine indefinite)
хирурги́ческо (comparative indefinite neuter)
хирурги́чески (comparative indefinite plural)
хирурги́ческият (comparative definite masculine subjective)
хирурги́ческата (comparative definite feminine subjective)
хирурги́ческото (comparative definite neuter subjective)
хирурги́ческите (comparative definite plural subjective)
хирурги́ческия (comparative definite masculine objective)
хирурги́ческата (comparative definite feminine objective)
хирурги́ческото (comparative definite neuter objective)
хирурги́ческите (comparative definite objective plural)

bg-adecl

хирурги́чески<!>

From хиру́рг (hirúrg) + -и́чески (-íčeski).

suffix

хиру́рг (hirúrg) + -и́чески (-íčeski)


перихелий

bg-noun

перихе́лий • (perihélij) m

перихе́лий (canonical)
perihélij (romanization)
периге́й (indefinite singular)
периге́и (indefinite plural)
периге́ят (definite singular subjective)
периге́ите (definite plural subjective)
периге́я (definite objective singular)
периге́ите (definite objective plural)
периге́я (count-form plural)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek περί (perí, “near”) + ἥλιος (hḗlios, “Sun”), via a western language.

(astronomy) perihelion (closest point to the Sun within a heliocentric orbit; for Earth occurs around 3 Jan)


басейн

басе́йн • (baséjn) m

басе́йн (canonical)
baséjn (romanization)
басе́йн (indefinite singular)
басе́йни (indefinite plural)
басе́йнът (definite singular subjective)
басе́йните (definite plural subjective)
басе́йна (definite objective singular)
басе́йните (definite objective plural)
басе́йна (count-form plural)

(geography) a drainage basin (location where precipitation from multiple sources gathers)


беззвучен

bg-adj

беззву́чен • (bezzvúčen)

беззву́чен (canonical)
bezzvúčen (romanization)
беззву́чен (comparative indefinite masculine)
беззву́чна (comparative feminine indefinite)
беззву́чно (comparative indefinite neuter)
беззву́чни (comparative indefinite plural)
беззву́чният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
беззву́чната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
беззву́чното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
беззву́чните (comparative definite plural subjective)
беззву́чния (comparative definite masculine objective)
беззву́чната (comparative definite feminine objective)
беззву́чното (comparative definite neuter objective)
беззву́чните (comparative definite objective plural)

bg-adecl

беззву́чен<*!>

From без- (bez-, “without”) + звук (zvuk, “sound”) + -ен (-en, adjectival suffix).


перука

bg-noun

перу́ка • (perúka) f

перу́ка (canonical)
perúka (romanization)
перу́ка (indefinite singular)
перу́ки (indefinite plural)
перу́ката (definite singular)
перу́ките (definite plural)

Borrowed from Greek περούκα (peroúka) or French perruque.


дружество

дру́жество • (drúžestvo) n (relational adjective дру́жествен)

дру́жество (canonical)
drúžestvo (romanization)
дру́жествен (adjective relational)
дру́жество (indefinite singular)
дру́жества (indefinite plural)
дру́жеството (definite singular)
дру́жествата (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

дру́жество<>

акционе́рно дру́жество

команди́тно дру́жество


говедар

bg-noun

говеда́р • (govedár) m (feminine говеда́рка, relational adjective говеда́рски)

говеда́р (canonical)
govedár (romanization)
говеда́рка (feminine)
говеда́рски (adjective relational)
говеда́р (indefinite singular)
говеда́ри (indefinite plural)
говеда́рят (definite singular subjective)
говеда́рите (definite plural subjective)
говеда́ря (definite objective singular)
говеда́рите (definite objective plural)
говеда́рю (singular vocative)
говеда́ри (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

говеда́р<(h)>


карда

bg-noun

ка́рда • (kárda) f

ка́рда (canonical)
kárda (romanization)
ка́рда (indefinite singular)
ка́рди (indefinite plural)
ка́рдата (definite singular)
ка́рдите (definite plural)

Borrowed from Greek καρδάρα (kardára), derived καρδάρι (kardári) + -α (-a) but reanalyzed as from -άρα (-ára) in Bulgarian, from Byzantine Greek καλδάριον (kaldárion), from Latin caldārium.


амоний

амо́ний • (amónij) m (relational adjective амо́ниев)

амо́ний (canonical)
amónij (romanization)
амо́ниев (adjective relational)
амо́ний (indefinite singular)
амо́ният (definite singular subjective)
амо́ния (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

амо́ний</n:sg>


числител

bg-noun

числи́тел • (čislítel) m

числи́тел (canonical)
čislítel (romanization)
числи́тел (indefinite singular)
числи́тели (indefinite plural)
числи́телят (definite singular subjective)
числи́телите (definite plural subjective)
числи́теля (definite objective singular)
числи́телите (definite objective plural)
числи́теля (count-form plural)


осцилация

осцилацио́нен

осцила́ция • (oscilácija) f (relational adjective осцилацио́нен)

осцила́ция (canonical)
oscilácija (romanization)
осцилацио́нен (adjective relational)
осцила́ция (indefinite singular)
осцила́ции (indefinite plural)
осцила́цията (definite singular)
осцила́циите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

осцила́ция<>

Borrowed from German Oszillation, from Latin oscillātiō.


рехабилитация

bg-noun

рехабилита́ция

рехабилитацио́нен

рехабилита́ция • (rehabilitácija) f (relational adjective рехабилитацио́нен)

рехабилита́ция (canonical)
rehabilitácija (romanization)
рехабилитацио́нен (adjective relational)
рехабилита́ция (indefinite singular)
рехабилита́ции (indefinite plural)
рехабилита́цията (definite singular)
рехабилита́циите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

рехабилита́ция<>


лактация

bg-noun

лактацио́нен

лакта́ция • (laktácija) f (relational adjective лактацио́нен)

лакта́ция (canonical)
laktácija (romanization)
лактацио́нен (adjective relational)
лакта́ция (indefinite singular)
лакта́цията (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

лакта́ция</n:sg>

Borrowed from French lactation or German Laktation, from Latin lactātiō.


хап

hap (romanization)
ха́пче (diminutive)
хап (indefinite singular)
ха́пове (indefinite plural)
ха́път (definite singular subjective)
ха́повете (definite plural subjective)
ха́па (definite objective singular)
ха́повете (definite objective plural)
ха́па (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حب (“grain”) (whence Turkish hap, Greek χάπι (chápi)), of Arabic origin.


инсулт

bg-noun

инсу́лт • (insúlt)

инсу́лт (canonical)
insúlt (romanization)
инсу́лт (indefinite singular)
инсу́лти (indefinite plural)
инсу́лтът (definite singular subjective)
инсу́лтите (definite plural subjective)
инсу́лта (definite objective singular)
инсу́лтите (definite objective plural)
инсу́лта (count-form plural)


авиоас

авиоа́с • (avioás) m

авиоа́с (canonical)
avioás (romanization)
авиоа́с (indefinite singular)
авиоа́сове (indefinite plural)
авиоа́сът (definite singular subjective)
авиоа́совете (definite plural subjective)
авиоа́са (definite objective singular)
авиоа́совете (definite objective plural)
авиоа́са (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

авиоа́с<++ове>

From а́вио- (ávio-, “aero-, aviation”) + ас (as, “ace”).

prefix

(aviation, military) ace (highly skilled pilot)


транспортир

bg-noun

транспорти́р

транспорти́р • (transportír)

транспорти́р (canonical)
transportír (romanization)
транспорти́р (indefinite singular)
транспорти́ри (indefinite plural)
транспорти́рът (definite singular subjective)
транспорти́рите (definite plural subjective)
транспорти́ра (definite objective singular)
транспорти́рите (definite objective plural)
транспорти́ра (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

транспорти́р<>

Borrowed from Russian транспорти́р (transportír), ultimately from Latin trānsportō.

bor+

транспорти́р

bg:транспортир


анкерпласт

bg-noun

а́нкерпласт • (ánkerplast) m

а́нкерпласт (canonical)
ánkerplast (romanization)
а́нкерпласт (indefinite singular)
а́нкерпластове (indefinite plural)
а́нкерпластът (definite singular subjective)
а́нкерпластовете (definite plural subjective)
а́нкерпласта (definite objective singular)
а́нкерпластовете (definite objective plural)
а́нкерпласта (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

а́нкерпласт<++ове>

A genericized trademark from the German Ankerplast plaster brand, whose name in turn derives from Anker (“anchor”) + Plastir (“plaster”).

(trademark, pharmacy) A type of plaster or band-aid, whose gauze is imbued with an antiseptic agent to treat wounds.

trademark; pharmacy; trademark; pharmacy


агробиология

bg-noun

агробиоло́гия

агробиологи́чен

агробиоло́гия • (agrobiológija) f (relational adjective агробиологи́чен)

агробиоло́гия (canonical)
agrobiológija (romanization)
агробиологи́чен (adjective relational)
агробиоло́гия (indefinite singular)
агробиоло́гията (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

агробиоло́гия</n:sg>

From агро- (agro-) + биоло́гия (biológija). The aгро- (agro-) element is a back-formation from агроно́м (agronóm), ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀγρονόμος (agronómos).

(biology) agrobiology (the science of plant life and nutrition)


кафеджия

bg-noun

кафеджи́я • (kafedžíja) m (feminine кафеджи́йка)

кафеджи́я (canonical)
kafedžíja (romanization)
кафеджи́йка (feminine)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قهوهجی (ḳahveci). By surface analysis, кафе́ (kafé) + -джия (-džija).


полукръг

bg-noun

полукръ́г • (polukrǎ́g) m

полукръ́г (canonical)
polukrǎ́g (romanization)
полукръ́г (indefinite singular)
полукръ́гове (indefinite plural)
полукръ́гът (definite singular subjective)
полукръ́говете (definite plural subjective)
полукръ́га (definite objective singular)
полукръ́говете (definite objective plural)
полукръ́га (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

полукръ́г<+ове>


аутизъм

bg-noun

аути́зъм • (autízǎm) m

аути́зъм (canonical)
autízǎm (romanization)
аути́зъм (indefinite singular)
аути́змът (definite singular subjective)
аути́зма (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

аути́зъм</n:sg>


юан

bg-noun

юа́н • (juán) m

юа́н (canonical)
juán (romanization)
юа́н (indefinite singular)
юа́ни (indefinite plural)
юа́нът (definite singular subjective)
юа́ните (definite plural subjective)
юа́на (definite objective singular)
юа́ните (definite objective plural)
юа́на (count-form plural)

Вече предлагаме сметки в юани.

(numismatics, countable) renminbi; the Chinese yuan

Продаде си колата за един юан като шега.

Prodade si kolata za edin juan kato šega.

renminbi; the Chinese yuan
One unit of this currency.


юговит

bg-adj

югови́т • (jugovít)

югови́т (canonical)
jugovít (romanization)
югови́т (comparative indefinite masculine)
югови́та (comparative feminine indefinite)
югови́то (comparative indefinite neuter)
югови́ти (comparative indefinite plural)
югови́тият (comparative definite masculine subjective)
югови́тата (comparative definite feminine subjective)
югови́тото (comparative definite neuter subjective)
югови́тите (comparative definite plural subjective)
югови́тия (comparative definite masculine objective)
югови́тата (comparative definite feminine objective)
югови́тото (comparative definite neuter objective)
югови́тите (comparative definite objective plural)

From юг (jug, “south”) + -вит (-vit, adjectival suffix).

suffix

югови́то време
jugovíto vreme
warm weather in early spring, when the souther blows
(literally, “southerly weather”)

Казва се „юговито“, защото духа южнякът.
Kazva se „jugovito“, zaštoto duha južnjakǎt.
It's called “southerly,” because the souther blows.


зълва

bg-noun

зъ́лва • (zǎ́lva) f

зъ́лва (canonical)
zǎ́lva (romanization)
зъ́лва (indefinite singular)
зъ́лви (indefinite plural)
зъ́лвата (definite singular)
зъ́лвите (definite plural)
зъ́лво (singular vocative)
зъ́лви (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъly (v-stem).


агрегатно състояние

bg-noun

агрега́тно състоя́ние

агрега́тно състоя́ние • (agregátno sǎstojánie) n

агрега́тно състоя́ние (canonical)
agregátno sǎstojánie (romanization)
агрега́тно състоя́ние (indefinite singular)
агрега́тни състоя́ния (indefinite plural)
агрега́тното състоя́ние (definite singular)
агрега́тните състоя́ния (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

агрега́тно<#> състоя́ние<>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-агрегатно състояние.wav

bg:Агрегатно състояние


одая

bg-noun

одая́ • (odajá) f

одая́ (canonical)
odajá (romanization)
одая́ (indefinite singular)
одаи́ (indefinite plural)
одая́та (definite singular)
одаи́те (definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish اوطه (“chamber”). Doublet of ватог (vatog).

bor+

storage room, guestroom (in village houses)


апендицит

bg-noun

апендици́т • (apendicít) m

апендици́т (canonical)
apendicít (romanization)


невро-

Borrowed from Ancient Greek νευρο- (neuro-), combining form of νεῦρον (neûron, “sinew, tendon, cord”).


баланит

bg-noun

балани́т • (balanít) m

балани́т (canonical)
balanít (romanization)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek βάλανος (bálanos, “acorn”) + -ит (-it, “-itis”, inflamation-disease-forming suffix).

affix

(pathology) balanitis (inflammation of the glans penis)


мних

mnih (romanization)
мних (indefinite singular)
мни́хове (indefinite plural)
мни́хът (definite singular subjective)
мни́ховете (definite plural subjective)
мни́ха (definite objective singular)
мни́ховете (definite objective plural)
мни́ха (count-form plural)
мни́хо (singular vocative)
мни́хове (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic мънихъ (mŭnixŭ), from Old High German munih (“monk”), ultimately of Byzantine Greek origin. Doublet of мона́х (monáh), directly borrowed from Greek.
By folk etymology, interpreted as an agent noun of мня (mnja, “to ponder, to contemplate”) + -их (-ih), i.e. “one who is immersed in thought”.

affix

hermit (person who leads solitary lifestyle)


калуга

bg-noun

калу́га • (kalúga) f

калу́га (canonical)
kalúga (romanization)
калу́га (indefinite singular)
калу́ги (indefinite plural)
калу́гата (definite singular)
калу́гите (definite plural)

Borrowed from Russian калу́га (kalúga), probably of Finnic origin (cf. Finnish kala (“fish”)).

kaluga (type of sturgeon: Huso dauricus)


кичур

кичу́р • (kičúr) m (diminutive кичу́рче)

кичу́р (canonical)
kičúr (romanization)
кичу́рче (diminutive)
кичу́р (indefinite singular)
кичу́ри (indefinite plural)
кичу́рът (definite singular subjective)
кичу́рите (definite plural subjective)
кичу́ра (definite objective singular)
кичу́рите (definite objective plural)
кичу́ра (count-form plural)

ки́ча (kíča, “to deck, to decorate”) + -ур (-ur)

affix

bg:Сапунен мехур

(botany) fascicle (type of inflorescence)


бубар

bg-noun

буба́р • (bubár) m (feminine буба́рка, relational adjective буба́рски)

буба́р (canonical)
bubár (romanization)
буба́рка (feminine)
буба́рски (adjective relational)
буба́р (indefinite singular)
буба́ри (indefinite plural)
буба́рят (definite singular subjective)
буба́рите (definite plural subjective)
буба́ря (definite objective singular)
буба́рите (definite objective plural)
буба́рю (singular vocative)
буба́ри (plural vocative)

бу́ба (búba, “pupa, nymph”) + -а́р (-ár)


зайчар

bg-noun

зайча́р • (zajčár) m (feminine зайча́рка, relational adjective зайча́рски)

зайча́р (canonical)
zajčár (romanization)
зайча́рка (feminine)
зайча́рски (adjective relational)
зайча́р (indefinite singular)
зайча́ри (indefinite plural)
зайча́рят (definite singular subjective)
зайча́рите (definite plural subjective)
зайча́ря (definite objective singular)
зайча́рите (definite objective plural)
зайча́рю (singular vocative)
зайча́ри (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

зайча́р<(h)>


коняр

bg-noun

коня́р • (konjár) m (feminine коня́рка, relational adjective коня́рски)

коня́р (canonical)
konjár (romanization)
коня́рка (feminine)
коня́рски (adjective relational)
коня́р (indefinite singular)
коня́ри (indefinite plural)
коня́рът (definite singular subjective)
коня́рите (definite plural subjective)
коня́ра (definite objective singular)
коня́рите (definite objective plural)
коня́ре (singular vocative)
коня́ри (plural vocative)

Audio

кон (kon, “horse”, jo-stem) + -а́р (-ár)


хак

hak (romanization)
хак (indefinite singular)
ха́кове (indefinite plural)
ха́кът (definite singular subjective)
ха́ковете (definite plural subjective)
ха́ка (definite objective singular)
ха́ковете (definite objective plural)
ха́ка (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حق (hakk), of Arabic origin.


въс

bg-noun

въс • (vǎs) m

vǎs (romanization)
въс (indefinite singular)
въ́сове (indefinite plural)
въ́сът (definite singular subjective)
въ́совете (definite plural subjective)
въ́са (definite objective singular)
въ́совете (definite objective plural)
въ́са (count-form plural)

юс — refers specifically to the obsolete Cyrillic letters ѧ and ѫ


тъп ъгъл

тъ́п ъ́гъл • (tǎ́p ǎ́gǎl) m

тъ́п ъ́гъл (canonical)
tǎ́p ǎ́gǎl (romanization)
тъ́п ъ́гъл (indefinite singular)
тъ́пи ъгли́ (indefinite plural)
тъ́пи ъ́гли (indefinite plural)
тъ́пият ъ́гъл (definite singular subjective)
тъ́пите ъгли́ (definite plural subjective)
тъ́пите ъ́гли (definite plural subjective)
тъ́пия ъ́гъл (definite objective singular)
тъ́пите ъгли́ (definite objective plural)
тъ́пите ъ́гли (definite objective plural)
тъ́пи ъ́гъла (count-form plural)

[ˈtɤp ˈɤɡɐɫ]

тъп (tǎp, “dull, obtuse”) + ъ́гъл (ǎ́gǎl, “angle”).

compound

(geometry) obtuse angle (an angle of over 90 degrees)


остър ъгъл

bg-noun

о́стър ъ́гъл

о́стър ъ́гъл • (óstǎr ǎ́gǎl) m

о́стър ъ́гъл (canonical)
óstǎr ǎ́gǎl (romanization)
о́стър ъ́гъл (indefinite singular)
о́стри ъгли́ (indefinite plural)
о́стри ъ́гли (indefinite plural)
о́стрият ъ́гъл (definite singular subjective)
о́стрите ъгли́ (definite plural subjective)
о́стрите ъ́гли (definite plural subjective)
о́стрия ъ́гъл (definite objective singular)
о́стрите ъгли́ (definite objective plural)
о́стрите ъ́гли (definite objective plural)
о́стри ъ́гъла (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

о́стър<#*> ъ́гъл<c*,*+>

[ˈɔstɐr ˈɤɡɐɫ]

о́стър (óstǎr, “sharp, acute”) + ъ́гъл (ǎ́gǎl, “angle”).

compound

(geometry) acute angle (an angle of under 90 degrees)


ъглополовяща

bg-noun

ъглополовя́ща

ъглополовя́ща • (ǎglopolovjášta) f

ъглополовя́ща (canonical)
ǎglopolovjášta (romanization)
ъглополовя́ща (indefinite singular)
ъглополовя́щи (indefinite plural)
ъглополовя́щата (definite singular)
ъглополовя́щите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

ъглополовя́ща<>

[ɐɡɫopoɫoˈvʲa̟ʃtɐ]

From ъ́гъл (ǎ́gǎl, “angle”) + половя́ща (ли́ния) (polovjášta (línija), “bisector (line)”, feminine past participle of половя (polovja, “to halve”)).

compound

половя́ща (ли́ния)

feminine past participle of <i class="Cyrl mention" lang="bg">половя</i> (polovja, “to halve”)

bg:Ъглополовяща


изправен ъгъл

bg-noun

изпра́вен ъ́гъл

изпра́вен ъ́гъл • (izpráven ǎ́gǎl) m

изпра́вен ъ́гъл (canonical)
izpráven ǎ́gǎl (romanization)
изпра́вен ъ́гъл (indefinite singular)
изпра́вени ъгли́ (indefinite plural)
изпра́вени ъ́гли (indefinite plural)
изпра́веният ъ́гъл (definite singular subjective)
изпра́вените ъгли́ (definite plural subjective)
изпра́вените ъ́гли (definite plural subjective)
изпра́вения ъ́гъл (definite objective singular)
изпра́вените ъгли́ (definite objective plural)
изпра́вените ъ́гли (definite objective plural)
изпра́вени ъ́гъла (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

изпра́вен<#> ъ́гъл<c*,*+>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-изправен ъгъл.wav

изпра́вен (izpráven, “straightened”, past participle of изпра́вя (izprávja)) + ъ́гъл (ǎ́gǎl, “angle”).

compound

past participle of <i class="Cyrl mention" lang="bg">изпра́вя</i> (izprávja)

(geometry) straight angle (an angle of 180 degrees)


прав ъгъл

bg-noun

пра́в ъ́гъл • (práv ǎ́gǎl) m

пра́в ъ́гъл (canonical)
práv ǎ́gǎl (romanization)
пра́в ъ́гъл (indefinite singular)
пра́ви ъгли́ (indefinite plural)
пра́ви ъ́гли (indefinite plural)
пра́вият ъ́гъл (definite singular subjective)
пра́вите ъгли́ (definite plural subjective)
пра́вите ъ́гли (definite plural subjective)
пра́вия ъ́гъл (definite objective singular)
пра́вите ъгли́ (definite objective plural)
пра́вите ъ́гли (definite objective plural)
пра́ви ъ́гъла (count-form plural)

[ˈpraf ˈɤɡɐɫ]

пра́в (práv, “straight, upright, right”) + ъ́гъл (ǎ́gǎl, “angle”).

compound

(geometry) right angle (an angle of 90 degrees)


шикалка

bg-noun

ши́калка • (šíkalka) f (relational adjective ши́калчен or ши́калков)

ши́калка (canonical)
šíkalka (romanization)
ши́калчен (adjective relational)
ши́калков (adjective relational)
ши́калка (indefinite singular)
ши́калки (indefinite plural)
ши́калката (definite singular)
ши́калките (definite plural)

Uncertain. According to Mladenov, it is related to шишарка (šišarka). According to Kurkina, it is formed by Proto-Slavic *kъlka (“bony stump”) with a putative prefix *ši- or *šče-, whence Russian щиколка (ščikolka).


електричество

електри́чество

електри́чество • (elektríčestvo) n

електри́чество (canonical)
elektríčestvo (romanization)
електри́чество (indefinite singular)
електри́чеството (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

електри́чество</n:sg>

елек‧три‧чес‧тво

Borrowed from Russian электричество (električestvo).

bor+

электричество

В момента по физика учим за електри́чеството.

Right now in physics class we're learning about electricity.

V momenta po fizika učim za elektríčestvoto.

(physics) electricity (the study of electrical phenomena)


кълка

bg-noun

къ́лка • (kǎ́lka) f (diminutive къ́лчица)

къ́лка (canonical)
kǎ́lka (romanization)
къ́лчица (diminutive)
къ́лка (indefinite singular)
къ́лки (indefinite plural)
къ́лката (definite singular)
къ́лките (definite plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъlka (“bony stump”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kulˀk-. Per Derksen, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to turn”).
Cognates include Macedonian колк (kolk, “hip”), Russian колк (kolk, “bony stump”), Serbo-Croatian kuk (“thigh, hip”) and Lithuanian kulkšnis (“ankle”).


къна

bg-noun

къна́ • (kǎná) f

къна́ (canonical)
kǎná (romanization)
къна́ (indefinite singular)
къни́ (indefinite plural)
къна́та (definite singular)
къни́те (definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قنا (kına), from Arabic حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ).

bor+

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">kına</i>

Lawsonia inermis
Lawsonia inermis#Translingual

(countable) henna (Lawsonia inermis) (shrub)


калкирам

bg-verb

калки́рам • (kalkíram) first-singular present indicative, impf or pf

калки́рам (canonical)
kalkíram (romanization)
калки́ращ (active indefinite masculine participle present)
калки́рал (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
калкира́л (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
калки́рал (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
калки́ран (indefinite masculine participle passive past)
калки́райки (adverbial indefinite masculine participle)
калки́ращият (active definite masculine participle present subjective)
калки́ралият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
калкира́лият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
калки́раният (definite masculine participle passive past subjective)
калки́райки (adverbial definite masculine participle subjective)
калки́ращия (active definite masculine objective participle present)
калки́ралия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
калкира́лия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
калки́рания (definite masculine objective participle passive past)
калки́райки (adverbial definite masculine objective participle)
калки́раща (active feminine indefinite participle present)
калки́рала (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
калкира́ла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
калки́рала (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
калки́рана (feminine indefinite participle passive past)
калки́райки (adverbial feminine indefinite participle)
калки́ращата (active definite feminine participle present)
калки́ралата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
калкира́лата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
калки́раната (definite feminine participle passive past)
калки́райки (adverbial definite feminine participle)
калки́ращо (active indefinite neuter participle present)
калки́рало (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
калкира́ло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
калки́рало (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
калки́рано (indefinite neuter participle passive past)
калки́ране (indefinite neuter noun-from-verb)
калки́райки (adverbial indefinite neuter participle)
калки́ращото (active definite neuter participle present)
калки́ралото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
калкира́лото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
калки́раното (definite neuter participle passive past)
калки́рането (definite neuter noun-from-verb)
калки́райки (adverbial definite neuter participle)
калки́ращи (active indefinite participle plural present)
калки́рали (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
калкира́ли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
калки́рали (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
калки́рани (indefinite participle passive past plural)
калки́рания (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
калки́ранета (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
калки́райки (adverbial indefinite participle plural)
калки́ращите (active definite participle plural present)
калки́ралите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
калкира́лите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
калки́раните (definite participle passive past plural)
калки́ранията (definite noun-from-verb plural)
калки́ранетата (definite noun-from-verb plural)
калки́райки (adverbial definite participle plural)
калки́рам (first-person indicative present singular)
калки́раш (indicative present second-person singular)
калки́ра (indicative present singular third-person)
калки́раме (first-person indicative plural present)
калки́рате (indicative plural present second-person)
калки́рат (indicative plural present third-person)
калки́рах (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
калки́раше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
калки́раше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
калки́рахме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
калки́рахте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
калки́раха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
калки́рах (aorist first-person indicative singular)
калкира́х (aorist first-person indicative singular)
калки́ра (aorist indicative second-person singular)
калкира́ (aorist indicative second-person singular)
калки́ра (aorist indicative singular third-person)
калкира́ (aorist indicative singular third-person)
калки́рахме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
калкира́хме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
калки́рахте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
калкира́хте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
калки́раха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
калкира́ха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
калки́рай (imperative second-person singular)
калки́райте (imperative plural second-person)


съскав

bg-adj

съ́скав • (sǎ́skav) (abstract noun съ́скавост)

съ́скав (canonical)
sǎ́skav (romanization)
съ́скавост (abstract-noun)
съ́скав (comparative indefinite masculine)
съ́скава (comparative feminine indefinite)
съ́скаво (comparative indefinite neuter)
съ́скави (comparative indefinite plural)
съ́скавият (comparative definite masculine subjective)
съ́скавата (comparative definite feminine subjective)
съ́скавото (comparative definite neuter subjective)
съ́скавите (comparative definite plural subjective)
съ́скавия (comparative definite masculine objective)
съ́скавата (comparative definite feminine objective)
съ́скавото (comparative definite neuter objective)
съ́скавите (comparative definite objective plural)

By surface analysis, със (sǎs, “hiss”) + -кав (-kav), of onomatopoeic origin.

surf

съ́скави съгласни

(phonetics) (of sibilants) hissing - e.g. /s/, /z/, /t͡s/ and /d͡z/


триъгълник

bg-noun

триъ́гълник • (triǎ́gǎlnik) m

триъ́гълник (canonical)
triǎ́gǎlnik (romanization)
триъ́гълник (indefinite singular)
триъ́гълници (indefinite plural)
триъ́гълникът (definite singular subjective)
триъ́гълниците (definite plural subjective)
триъ́гълника (definite objective singular)
триъ́гълниците (definite objective plural)
триъ́гълника (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

триъ́гълник<>

From три (tri, “tri-”) + ъгъл (ǎgǎl, “angle”) + -ник (-nik).
For a similar derivation, compare Macedonian триаголник (triagolnik), Russian треугольник (treugolʹnik), Czech trojúhelník and Slovak trojuholník.


правоъгълник

bg-noun

правоъ́гълник

правоъ́гълник • (pravoǎ́gǎlnik) m

правоъ́гълник (canonical)
pravoǎ́gǎlnik (romanization)
правоъ́гълник (indefinite singular)
правоъ́гълници (indefinite plural)
правоъ́гълникът (definite singular subjective)
правоъ́гълниците (definite plural subjective)
правоъ́гълника (definite objective singular)
правоъ́гълниците (definite objective plural)
правоъ́гълника (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

правоъ́гълник<>

From прав (prav, “right”) + -о- (-o-) + ъгъл (ǎgǎl, “angle”) + -ник (-nik).


кунка

bg-noun

ку́нка • (kúnka) f

ку́нка (canonical)
kúnka (romanization)
ку́нка (indefinite singular)
ку́нки (indefinite plural)
ку́нката (definite singular)
ку́нките (definite plural)

According to Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary:
* Either back-formed from the diminutive ръку́нка (rǎkúnka) of ръка́ (rǎká, “hand, arm”);
* Or cognate with dial. Russian ку́на (kúna, “handful”), of unclear origin. Possibly from the root of dialectal Bulgarian ку́я (kúja, “to forge, to smith”).


математически анализ

bg-noun

математи́чески ана́лиз

математи́чески ана́лиз • (matematíčeski análiz) m

математи́чески ана́лиз (canonical)
matematíčeski análiz (romanization)
математи́чески ана́лиз (indefinite singular)
математи́ческият ана́лиз (definite singular subjective)
математи́ческия ана́лиз (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

математи́чески<#> ана́лиз</n:sg>

By surface analysis, математи́чески (matematíčeski, “mathematical”) + ана́лиз (análiz, “analysis”). Possibly a calque of English mathematical analysis.

surf

математи́чески

mathematical analysis
mathematical analysis

(mathematics) mathematical analysis (field of study of continuity, limits, integrals, derivatives, etc.)

bg:Математически анализ

en-математически_анализ-bg-noun-h8~dr-NI


гъдулар

bg-noun

гъдула́р • (gǎdulár) m (feminine гъдула́рка, relational adjective гъдула́рски, diminutive гъдула́рче)

гъдула́р (canonical)
gǎdulár (romanization)
гъдула́рка (feminine)
гъдула́рски (adjective relational)
гъдула́рче (diminutive)
гъдула́р (indefinite singular)
гъдула́ри (indefinite plural)
гъдула́рят (definite singular subjective)
гъдула́рите (definite plural subjective)
гъдула́ря (definite objective singular)
гъдула́рите (definite objective plural)
гъдула́ря (count-form plural)

By surface analysis, гъдулка (gǎdulka) + -ар (-ar).


калайджия

bg-noun

калайджи́йски

калайджи́я • (kalajdžíja) m (relational adjective калайджи́йски)

калайджи́я (canonical)
kalajdžíja (romanization)
калайджи́йски (adjective relational)
калайджи́я (indefinite singular)
калайджи́и (indefinite plural)
калайджи́ята (definite singular)
калайджи́ите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

калайджи́я<>

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قالایجی (kalaycı). By surface analysis, калай (kalaj, “tin”) + -джия (-džija).

surf

tinsmith, esp. a craftsman who tins copper pots


международна фонетична азбука

bg-noun

междунаро́дна фонети́чна а́збука

междунаро́дна фонети́чна а́збука • (meždunaródna fonetíčna ázbuka) f

междунаро́дна фонети́чна а́збука (canonical)
meždunaródna fonetíčna ázbuka (romanization)
междунаро́дна фонети́чна а́збука (indefinite singular)
междунаро́дни фонети́чни а́збуки (indefinite plural)
междунаро́дната фонети́чна а́збука (definite singular)
междунаро́дните фонети́чни а́збуки (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

междунаро́дна<#*> фонети́чна<#*> а́збука<>

International Phonetic Alphabet
International Phonetic Alphabet

(phonetics) International Phonetic Alphabet

bg:международна фонетична азбука

en-международна_фонетична_азбука-bg-noun-bRo90BM8


мащерка

bg-noun

ма́щерка • (mášterka) f

ма́щерка (canonical)
mášterka (romanization)
ма́щерка (indefinite singular)
ма́щерки (indefinite plural)
ма́щерката (definite singular)
ма́щерките (definite plural)

Per the Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary, derived from a putative stem *maťer- of Proto-Slavic *mati. Otherwise, a variant of Proto-Slavic *materъka - again a derivation from a case form of *mati. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.

(countable, botany) thyme, any member of the genus Thymus


поливане

поли́ване • (polívane) n (relational adjective пол́ивен)

поли́ване (canonical)
polívane (romanization)
пол́ивен (adjective relational)
поли́ване (indefinite singular)
поли́вания (indefinite plural)
поли́ването (definite singular)
поли́ванията (definite plural)

From поли́вам (polívam) and поли́вам се (polívam se).

В градината имаше кладенец, чиято вода не беше за пиене, а за поливане на зеленчука и поене на добитъка

In the garden there was a well, the water of which was not for drinking, but for watering vegetables and watering cattle

V gradinata imaše kladenec, čijato voda ne beše za piene, a za polivane na zelenčuka i poene na dobitǎka


поливен

bg-adj

поли́вен • (políven) (abstract noun поли́ване)

поли́вен (canonical)
políven (romanization)
поли́ване (abstract-noun)
поли́вен (comparative indefinite masculine)
поли́вна (comparative feminine indefinite)
поли́вно (comparative indefinite neuter)
поли́вни (comparative indefinite plural)
поли́вният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
поли́вната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
поли́вното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
поли́вните (comparative definite plural subjective)
поли́вния (comparative definite masculine objective)
поли́вната (comparative definite feminine objective)
поли́вното (comparative definite neuter objective)
поли́вните (comparative definite objective plural)

bg-adecl

поли́вен<*!>

From поли́вам (polívam) and поли́вам се (polívam se)

пол́ивен канал

пол́ивна система

поли́вна техника

поли́вни съоръжения

пол́ивна вода


политунел

bg-noun

по́литунел • (pólitunel) m

по́литунел (canonical)
pólitunel (romanization)
по́литунел (indefinite singular)
по́литунели (indefinite plural)
по́литунелът (definite singular subjective)
по́литунелите (definite plural subjective)
по́литунела (definite objective singular)
по́литунелите (definite objective plural)
по́литунела (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

по́литунел<>

polytunnel (a polythene tunnel for growing plants)