косинус

ко́синус • (kósinus) m (relational adjective ко́синусов)

ко́синус (canonical)
kósinus (romanization)
ко́синусов (adjective relational)
ко́синус (indefinite singular)
ко́синусът (definite singular subjective)
ко́синуса (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

ко́синус</n:sg>

Scientific term, ultimately from Latin cosinus (“co-pocket”). Equivalent to ко- (ko-) + синус (sinus, “sine”).

(trigonometry) cosine (ratio between the length of an adjacent side to the length of the hypotenuse in a right-angle triangle)


колиба

bg-noun

коли́ба • (kolíba) f

коли́ба (canonical)
kolíba (romanization)
коли́ба (indefinite singular)
коли́би (indefinite plural)
коли́бата (definite singular)
коли́бите (definite plural)

From a Paleo-Balkan substrate, аttested at least from XIII-XIV century onwards. Found also in Ancient Greek καλύβη (kalúbē), however, a direct borrowing from Greek is formally impossible for phonetic reasons.


влат

vlat (romanization)
влат (indefinite singular)
вла́тове (indefinite plural)
вла́тът (definite singular subjective)
вла́товете (definite plural subjective)
вла́та (definite objective singular)
вла́товете (definite objective plural)
вла́та (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *voltъ m (u-stem).


хала

ха́ла (canonical)
hála (romanization)
хал (masculine)
ха́ла (indefinite singular)
ха́ли (indefinite plural)
ха́лата (definite singular)
ха́лите (definite plural)
ха́ло (singular vocative)
ха́ли (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *xala, possibly contamination of various sources. Some aspects of the creature could be from Ancient Greek χάλαζα (khálaza, “hail”) (per Georgieva), while others from native roots related to ха́лост (hálost, “futility, lack of structure”), наха́лен (nahálen, “impertinent, intrusive”). In Western dialects, the word is homophonous with the dialectal word for serpent (cf. Serbo-Croatian а̏ла, Macedonian ала (ala)), of Turkish origin.
Mythological depictions combine elements from Slavic (see Coordinate terms) and Paleo-Balkan mythology (cf. Ancient Greek Τυφῶν (Tuphôn), Ἄνεμοι (Ánemoi); Thracian Chaos-dragon; Albanian Kulshedra).

мо́чер

an amphibian native to the Western Balkans, colloquially imagined to have supernatural abilities similar to хала

ю́да

fairy creatures believed to have mastery over natural phenomena

→ (figurative) great calamity, fury, natural force (as phenomenon)

→ ichthyoid or serpentine monster (as a physical being)

→ hex, witch who controls the weather (as a personification)

(Slavic mythology) tempest, typhon (mythological creature or phantasm that brings hails, blizzards, thunderstorms, and/or whirlwinds; believed to reside within stormclouds or in thick fogs)


нужник

bg-noun

ну́жник • (núžnik) m

ну́жник (canonical)
núžnik (romanization)
ну́жник (indefinite singular)
ну́жници (indefinite plural)
ну́жникът (definite singular subjective)
ну́жниците (definite plural subjective)
ну́жника (definite objective singular)
ну́жниците (definite objective plural)
ну́жника (count-form plural)

From an earlier нуждник (nuždnik), formed via нужда́я (nuždája, “to need”) + -ник (-nik). Literally, "needful, wanted place".


футболист

bg-noun

футболи́стка

футболи́ст • (futbolíst) m (feminine футболи́стка)

футболи́ст (canonical)
futbolíst (romanization)
футболи́стка (feminine)
футболи́ст (indefinite singular)
футболи́сти (indefinite plural)
футболи́стът (definite singular subjective)
футболи́стите (definite plural subjective)
футболи́ста (definite objective singular)
футболи́стите (definite objective plural)
футболи́ста (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

футболи́ст<>

From фу́тбол (fútbol, “football”) + -ист (-ist, “-ist”).

suf

footballer (British); football player (Britain), soccer player (US, Canada, Australia)


силиций

bg-noun

сили́ций • (silícij) m (relational adjective сили́циев)

сили́ций (canonical)
silícij (romanization)
сили́циев (adjective relational)
сили́ций (indefinite singular)
сили́цият (definite singular subjective)
сили́ция (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

сили́ций</n:sg>


раковина

bg-noun

ра́ковина or ракови́на • (rákovina or rakovína) f

ра́ковина (canonical)
ракови́на (canonical)
rákovina (romanization)
rakovína (romanization)
ра́ковина (indefinite singular)
ракови́на (indefinite singular)
ра́ковини (indefinite plural)
ракови́ни (indefinite plural)
ра́ковината (definite singular)
ракови́ната (definite singular)
ра́ковините (definite plural)
ракови́ните (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

ра́ковина<>, ракови́на<>

Formed from ра́ка (ráka, “old-style casket, chest”) (historical, outdated) + -овина (-ovina). At least the secondary meaning cavity, flaw (if not the word itself) is borrowed from Russian ра́ковина (rákovina).

affix

(material science) blister, cavity, blowhole, flaw (formed during the solidification of a melted material, e.g. metal, concrete)


коперниций

bg-noun

коперни́циев

коперни́ций • (kopernícij) m (relational adjective коперни́циев)

коперни́ций (canonical)
kopernícij (romanization)
коперни́циев (adjective relational)
коперни́ций (indefinite singular)
коперни́цият (definite singular subjective)
коперни́ция (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

коперни́ций</n:sg>

bg:коперниций


гара

bg-noun

га́ра • (gára) f

га́ра (canonical)
gára (romanization)
га́ра (indefinite singular)
га́ри (indefinite plural)
га́рата (definite singular)
га́рите (definite plural)


квас

kvas (romanization)
квас (indefinite singular)
ква́сове (indefinite plural)
ква́сът (definite singular subjective)
ква́совете (definite plural subjective)
ква́са (definite objective singular)
ква́совете (definite objective plural)
ква́са (count-form plural)

kvass (a type of fermented no- or low-alcohol beverage, made from bread, often flavored with fruit)


конгломерат

конгломера́т

конгломера́т • (konglomerát) m

конгломера́т (canonical)
konglomerát (romanization)
конгломера́т (indefinite singular)
конгломера́ти (indefinite plural)
конгломера́тът (definite singular subjective)
конгломера́тите (definite plural subjective)
конгломера́та (definite objective singular)
конгломера́тите (definite objective plural)
конгломера́та (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

конгломера́т<>

Borrowed from French conglomérat, probably via German Konglomerat or Russian конгломера́т (konglomerát).

bor

конгломера́т

bg:конгломерат

(business) conglomerate (corporation formed by the combination of several smaller corporations)

(geology) conglomerate (rock consisting of gravel or pebbles embedded in a matrix)


балон

bg-noun

бало́н • (balón) m (relational adjective бало́нен, diminutive бало́нче)

бало́н (canonical)
balón (romanization)
бало́нен (adjective relational)
бало́нче (diminutive)
бало́н (indefinite singular)
бало́ни (indefinite plural)
бало́нът (definite singular subjective)
бало́ните (definite plural subjective)
бало́на (definite objective singular)
бало́ните (definite objective plural)
бало́на (count-form plural)

(sciences) balloon (type of glass or metal vessel used in e.g. chemistry and physics)


осип

о́сип • (ósip) m

о́сип (canonical)
ósip (romanization)
о́сип (indefinite singular)
о́сипи (indefinite plural)
о́сипът (definite singular subjective)
о́сипите (definite plural subjective)
о́сипа (definite objective singular)
о́сипите (definite objective plural)
о́сипа (count-form plural)


озон

озо́н • (ozón) m

озо́н (canonical)
ozón (romanization)
озо́н (indefinite singular)
озо́нът (definite singular subjective)
озо́на (definite objective singular)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὄζον (ózon), likely borrowed from German Ozon or English ozone.


парола

паро́ла • (paróla) f

паро́ла (canonical)
paróla (romanization)
паро́ла (indefinite singular)
паро́ли (indefinite plural)
паро́лата (definite singular)
паро́лите (definite plural)

Audio

Borrowed from Italian parola (“word, speech”) or French parole (“word, speech”)

bor+

забра́вена паро́ла?


млекар

bg-noun

млека́р • (mlekár) m (feminine млека́рка, relational adjective млека́рски)

млека́р (canonical)
mlekár (romanization)
млека́рка (feminine)
млека́рски (adjective relational)
млека́р (indefinite singular)
млека́ри (indefinite plural)
млека́рят (definite singular subjective)
млека́рите (definite plural subjective)
млека́ря (definite objective singular)
млека́рите (definite objective plural)
млека́рю (singular vocative)
млека́ри (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

млека́р<(h)>


аеролит

bg-noun

аероли́т • (aerolít) m

аероли́т (canonical)
aerolít (romanization)
аероли́т (indefinite singular)
аероли́ти (indefinite plural)
аероли́тът (definite singular subjective)
аероли́тите (definite plural subjective)
аероли́та (definite objective singular)
аероли́тите (definite objective plural)
аероли́та (count-form plural)


дълг

дълг • (dǎlg) m

dǎlg (romanization)
дълг (indefinite singular)
дъ́лгове (indefinite plural)
дългъ́т (definite singular subjective)
дъ́лговете (definite plural subjective)
дълга́ (definite objective singular)
дъ́лговете (definite objective plural)
дъ́лга (count-form plural)

debt (state or condition of owing something to another)


изглед

и́зглед • (ízgled) m

и́зглед (canonical)
ízgled (romanization)
и́зглед (indefinite singular)
и́згледи (indefinite plural)
и́згледът (definite singular subjective)
и́згледите (definite plural subjective)
и́згледа (definite objective singular)
и́згледите (definite objective plural)
и́згледа (count-form plural)


процент

проце́нт • (procént) m (relational adjective проце́нтен or проце́нтов)

проце́нт (canonical)
procént (romanization)
проце́нтен (adjective relational)
проце́нтов (adjective relational)
проце́нт (indefinite singular)
проце́нти (indefinite plural)
проце́нтът (definite singular subjective)
проце́нтите (definite plural subjective)
проце́нта (definite objective singular)
проце́нтите (definite objective plural)
проце́нта (count-form plural)

Audio

Ultimately from Latin prō centum (“per hundred”), via German Prozent or possibly Russian проце́нт (procént).


слънчев вятър

слъ́нчев вя́тър

слъ́нчев вя́тър • (slǎ́nčev vjátǎr) m

слъ́нчев вя́тър (canonical)
slǎ́nčev vjátǎr (romanization)
слъ́нчев вя́тър (indefinite singular)
слъ́нчеви ветрове́ (indefinite plural)
слъ́нчевият вя́тър (definite singular subjective)
слъ́нчевите ветрове́ (definite plural subjective)
слъ́нчевия вя́тър (definite objective singular)
слъ́нчевите ветрове́ (definite objective plural)
слъ́нчеви вя́търа (count-form plural)
слъ́нчеви ве́тре (singular vocative)
слъ́нчевий ве́тре (archaic singular vocative)
слъ́нчеви ветрове́ (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

слъ́нчев<#> вя́тър<c*+ове́/voc:ве́тре>

[ˈsɫɤnt͡ʃɛf ˈvʲa̟tɐr]

bg:слънчев вятър


оцет

bg-noun

оце́т • (océt) m

оце́т (canonical)
océt (romanization)
оце́т (indefinite singular)
оце́тът (definite singular subjective)
оце́та (definite objective singular)

From Proto-Slavic *ocьtъ, from Latin acētum.


кметство

кме́тство • (kmétstvo) n

кме́тство (canonical)
kmétstvo (romanization)
кме́тство (indefinite singular)
кме́тства (indefinite plural)
кме́тството (definite singular)
кме́тствата (definite plural)


менструация

менструа́ция

менструа́ция • (menstruácija) f

менструа́ция (canonical)
menstruácija (romanization)
менструа́ция (indefinite singular)
менструа́ции (indefinite plural)
менструа́цията (definite singular)
менструа́циите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

менструа́ция<>


затъмнение

bg-noun

затъмне́ние • (zatǎmnénie) n

затъмне́ние (canonical)
zatǎmnénie (romanization)
затъмне́ние (indefinite singular)
затъмне́ния (indefinite plural)
затъмне́нието (definite singular)
затъмне́нията (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

затъмне́ние<>


хирург

bg-noun

хиру́рг • (hirúrg) m (feminine хиру́ржка)

хиру́рг (canonical)
hirúrg (romanization)
хиру́ржка (feminine)
хиру́рг (indefinite singular)
хиру́рзи (indefinite plural)
хиру́ргът (definite singular subjective)
хиру́рзите (definite plural subjective)
хиру́рга (definite objective singular)
хиру́рзите (definite objective plural)
хиру́рга (count-form plural)

Borrowed from German Chirurg, possibly via Russian хиру́рг (xirúrg).

(medicine) surgeon (doctor who performs surgery)


абаносови

head

абано́сови • (abanósovi)

абано́сови (canonical)
abanósovi (romanization)

Plural declension of абано́сов (abanósov, relational adjective of абано́с (abanós, “ebony”)).


грива

bg-noun

гри́ва • (gríva) f

гри́ва (canonical)
gríva (romanization)
гри́ва (indefinite singular)
гри́ви (indefinite plural)
гри́вата (definite singular)
гри́вите (definite plural)


кошара

коша́ра • (košára) f

коша́ра (canonical)
košára (romanization)
коша́ра (indefinite singular)
коша́ри (indefinite plural)
коша́рата (definite singular)
коша́рите (definite plural)

From Old Church Slavonic кошара (košara), кошера (košera), from Proto-Slavic *košara. Cognates include Serbo-Croatian кошара, Slovene košar, košara, Russian коша́ра (košára), Ukrainian кошара (košara), Belarusian кошара (kóšara), Czech košár, Slovak košík, košiar, and Polish koszar.


ирландец

ирла́ндец • (irlándec) m (feminine ирла́ндка)

ирла́ндец (canonical)
irlándec (romanization)
ирла́ндка (feminine)
ирла́ндец (indefinite singular)
ирла́ндци (indefinite plural)
ирла́ндецът (definite singular subjective)
ирла́ндците (definite plural subjective)
ирла́ндеца (definite objective singular)
ирла́ндците (definite objective plural)
ирла́ндецо (singular vocative)
ирла́ндци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

ирла́ндец<*(h)>


швейцарец

bg-noun

швейца́рец • (švejcárec) m (feminine швейца́рка)

швейца́рец (canonical)
švejcárec (romanization)
швейца́рка (feminine)
швейца́рец (indefinite singular)
швейца́рци (indefinite plural)
швейца́рецът (definite singular subjective)
швейца́рците (definite plural subjective)
швейца́реца (definite objective singular)
швейца́рците (definite objective plural)
швейца́рецо (singular vocative)
швейца́рци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

швейца́рец<*(h)>


решавам

bg-verb

реша́вам • (rešávam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective реша́)

реша́вам (canonical)
rešávam (romanization)
реша́ (perfective)
реша́ващ (active indefinite masculine participle present)
реша́вал (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
решава́л (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
реша́вал (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
реша́ван (indefinite masculine participle passive past)
реша́вайки (adverbial indefinite masculine participle)
реша́ващият (active definite masculine participle present subjective)
реша́валият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
решава́лият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
реша́ваният (definite masculine participle passive past subjective)
реша́вайки (adverbial definite masculine participle subjective)
реша́ващия (active definite masculine objective participle present)
реша́валия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
решава́лия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
реша́вания (definite masculine objective participle passive past)
реша́вайки (adverbial definite masculine objective participle)
реша́ваща (active feminine indefinite participle present)
реша́вала (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
решава́ла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
реша́вала (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
реша́вана (feminine indefinite participle passive past)
реша́вайки (adverbial feminine indefinite participle)
реша́ващата (active definite feminine participle present)
реша́валата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
решава́лата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
реша́ваната (definite feminine participle passive past)
реша́вайки (adverbial definite feminine participle)
реша́ващо (active indefinite neuter participle present)
реша́вало (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
решава́ло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
реша́вало (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
реша́вано (indefinite neuter participle passive past)
реша́ване (indefinite neuter noun-from-verb)
реша́вайки (adverbial indefinite neuter participle)
реша́ващото (active definite neuter participle present)
реша́валото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
решава́лото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
реша́ваното (definite neuter participle passive past)
реша́ването (definite neuter noun-from-verb)
реша́вайки (adverbial definite neuter participle)
реша́ващи (active indefinite participle plural present)
реша́вали (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
решава́ли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
реша́вали (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
реша́вани (indefinite participle passive past plural)
реша́вания (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
реша́ванета (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
реша́вайки (adverbial indefinite participle plural)
реша́ващите (active definite participle plural present)
реша́валите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
решава́лите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
реша́ваните (definite participle passive past plural)
реша́ванията (definite noun-from-verb plural)
реша́ванетата (definite noun-from-verb plural)
реша́вайки (adverbial definite participle plural)
реша́вам (first-person indicative present singular)
реша́ваш (indicative present second-person singular)
реша́ва (indicative present singular third-person)
реша́ваме (first-person indicative plural present)
реша́вате (indicative plural present second-person)
реша́ват (indicative plural present third-person)
реша́вах (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
реша́ваше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
реша́ваше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
реша́вахме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
реша́вахте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
реша́ваха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
реша́вах (aorist first-person indicative singular)
решава́х (aorist first-person indicative singular)
реша́ва (aorist indicative second-person singular)
решава́ (aorist indicative second-person singular)
реша́ва (aorist indicative singular third-person)
решава́ (aorist indicative singular third-person)
реша́вахме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
решава́хме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
реша́вахте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
решава́хте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
реша́ваха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
решава́ха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
реша́вай (imperative second-person singular)
реша́вайте (imperative plural second-person)

(transitive, mathematics) to solve (to find the values of variables that satisfy a system of equations and/or inequalities)


плетен

bg-adj

пле́тен • (pléten)

пле́тен (canonical)
pléten (romanization)
пле́тен (comparative indefinite masculine)
пле́тена (comparative feminine indefinite)
пле́тено (comparative indefinite neuter)
пле́тени (comparative indefinite plural)
пле́теният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
пле́тената (comparative definite feminine subjective)
пле́теното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
пле́тените (comparative definite plural subjective)
пле́тения (comparative definite masculine objective)
пле́тената (comparative definite feminine objective)
пле́теното (comparative definite neuter objective)
пле́тените (comparative definite objective plural)

Audio


ока

bg-noun

ока́ • (oká) f

ока́ (canonical)
oká (romanization)
ока́ (indefinite singular)
оки́ (indefinite plural)
ока́та (definite singular)
оки́те (definite plural)


падало

па́дало or пада́ло • (pádalo or padálo) n

па́дало (canonical)
пада́ло (canonical)
pádalo (romanization)
padálo (romanization)
па́дало (indefinite singular)
пада́ло (indefinite singular)
па́дала (indefinite plural)
падала́ (indefinite plural)
па́далото (definite singular)
пада́лото (definite singular)
па́далата (definite plural)
падала́та (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

па́дало<a>, пада́ло<b>

па́дам (pádam, “to fall”) + -ало (-alo, “instrumental suffix”)


мерзавец

bg-noun

мерза́вец • (merzávec) m (feminine мерза́вка)

мерза́вец (canonical)
merzávec (romanization)
мерза́вка (feminine)
мерза́вец (indefinite singular)
мерза́вци (indefinite plural)
мерза́вецът (definite singular subjective)
мерза́вците (definite plural subjective)
мерза́веца (definite objective singular)
мерза́вците (definite objective plural)
мерза́вецо (singular vocative)
мерза́вци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

мерза́вец<*(h)>

Borrowed from Russian мерза́вец (merzávec). Мorphologically equivalent to ме́рзав (mérzav, “vile”) (obsolete) + -ец (-ec).


жиг

bg-noun

жиг • (žig) m

žig (romanization)
жиг (indefinite singular)
жи́гове (indefinite plural)
жи́гът (definite singular subjective)
жи́говете (definite plural subjective)
жи́га (definite objective singular)
жи́говете (definite objective plural)
жи́га (count-form plural)

же́гост

жег (žeg, “scorch”), же́га (žéga, “heat, scorching weather”)


клей

клей • (klej) m (relational adjective кле́яв, diminutive кле́ец)

klej (romanization)
кле́яв (adjective relational)
кле́ец (diminutive)
клей (indefinite singular)
кле́йове (indefinite plural)
кле́ят (definite singular subjective)
кле́йовете (definite plural subjective)
кле́я (definite objective singular)
кле́йовете (definite objective plural)
кле́я (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klějь / *kъlějь. Dialectal doublet forms reflect *klьjь / *kъlьjь.

кле́я

to coat with resin, slime; causative interative


ангина

анги́на • (angína) f

анги́на (canonical)
angína (romanization)
анги́на (indefinite singular)
анги́ни (indefinite plural)
анги́ната (definite singular)
анги́ните (definite plural)

(pathology) tonsillitis (an (inflammatory) infection of the throat)


кладиво

кладиво́ • (kladivó) n

кладиво́ (canonical)
kladivó (romanization)
кладиво́ (indefinite singular)
кладива́ (indefinite plural)
кладиво́то (definite singular)
кладива́та (definite plural)

Either:
* Borrowed, probably ultimately from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (“sword”));
* Derived from obsolete кла́до (kládo, “bole”) + -иво (-ivo) (< Proto-Slavic *koldо).

(carpentry) old-style drilling or sledging wooden tool


ил

il (romanization)
ил (indefinite singular)
и́лове (indefinite plural)
и́лът (definite singular subjective)
и́ловете (definite plural subjective)
и́ла (definite objective singular)
и́ловете (definite objective plural)
и́ла (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *jьlъ, *jilъ. Attested more in Western dialects.


отава

ота́ва or о́тава • (otáva or ótava) f

ота́ва (canonical)
о́тава (canonical)
otáva (romanization)
ótava (romanization)
ота́ва (indefinite singular)
о́тава (indefinite singular)
ота́вата (definite singular)
о́тавата (definite singular)

From Proto-Slavic *otava, however, the exact origin is uncertain.
According to BER (following Vasmer, Trubachev), possibly a derivative of Bulgarian *товя (*tovja, “to add mass, to feed in order to make fat”) (causative of Old Church Slavonic тꙑти (tyti, “to fatten, to be fat”); cognate with Serbo-Croatian то̀вити (“to feed, to fatten”)).
According to Stefan Mladenov, possibly derived or influenced by Oghur *ot (“grass”), which however is dismissed by Vasmer and Georgiev.
Possibly akin to Lithuanian atólas (“aftergrass”), Latvian atãls (“aftergrass”).

cog

(dialectal) aftergrass that grows up after mowing


капсула

bg-noun

ка́псула • (kápsula) f

ка́псула (canonical)
kápsula (romanization)
ка́псула (indefinite singular)
ка́псули (indefinite plural)
ка́псулата (definite singular)
ка́псулите (definite plural)


пречупя

bg-verb

пречу́пя • (prečúpja) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective пречу́пвам)

пречу́пя (canonical)
prečúpja (romanization)
пречу́пвам (imperfective)
пречу́пил (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
пречу́пел (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
пречу́пен (indefinite masculine participle passive past)
пречу́пилият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
пречу́пеният (definite masculine participle passive past subjective)
пречу́пилия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
пречу́пения (definite masculine objective participle passive past)
пречу́пила (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
пречу́пела (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
пречу́пена (feminine indefinite participle passive past)
пречу́пилата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
пречу́пената (definite feminine participle passive past)
пречу́пило (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
пречу́пело (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
пречу́пено (indefinite neuter participle passive past)
пречу́пилото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
пречу́пеното (definite neuter participle passive past)
пречу́пили (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
пречу́пели (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
пречу́пени (indefinite participle passive past plural)
пречу́пилите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
пречу́пените (definite participle passive past plural)
пречу́пя (first-person indicative present singular)
пречу́пиш (indicative present second-person singular)
пречу́пи (indicative present singular third-person)
пречу́пим (first-person indicative plural present)
пречу́пите (indicative plural present second-person)
пречу́пят (indicative plural present third-person)
пречу́пех (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
пречу́пеше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
пречу́пеше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
пречу́пехме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
пречу́пехте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
пречу́пеха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
пречу́пих (aorist first-person indicative singular)
пречу́пи (aorist indicative second-person singular)
пречу́пи (aorist indicative singular third-person)
пречу́пихме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
пречу́пихте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
пречу́пиха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
пречупи́ (imperative second-person singular)
пречупе́те (imperative plural second-person)

[prɛˈt͡ʃu̟pʲɐ]

Призмата може да пречупва светлина
Prizmata može da prečupva svetlina
A prism can refract light.


пречупвам

пречу́пвам • (prečúpvam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective пречу́пя)

пречу́пвам (canonical)
prečúpvam (romanization)
пречу́пя (perfective)
пречу́пващ (active indefinite masculine participle present)
пречу́пвал (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
пречупва́л (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
пречу́пвал (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
пречу́пван (indefinite masculine participle passive past)
пречу́пвайки (adverbial indefinite masculine participle)
пречу́пващият (active definite masculine participle present subjective)
пречу́пвалият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
пречупва́лият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
пречу́пваният (definite masculine participle passive past subjective)
пречу́пвайки (adverbial definite masculine participle subjective)
пречу́пващия (active definite masculine objective participle present)
пречу́пвалия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
пречупва́лия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
пречу́пвания (definite masculine objective participle passive past)
пречу́пвайки (adverbial definite masculine objective participle)
пречу́пваща (active feminine indefinite participle present)
пречу́пвала (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
пречупва́ла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
пречу́пвала (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
пречу́пвана (feminine indefinite participle passive past)
пречу́пвайки (adverbial feminine indefinite participle)
пречу́пващата (active definite feminine participle present)
пречу́пвалата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
пречупва́лата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
пречу́пваната (definite feminine participle passive past)
пречу́пвайки (adverbial definite feminine participle)
пречу́пващо (active indefinite neuter participle present)
пречу́пвало (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
пречупва́ло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
пречу́пвало (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
пречу́пвано (indefinite neuter participle passive past)
пречу́пване (indefinite neuter noun-from-verb)
пречу́пвайки (adverbial indefinite neuter participle)
пречу́пващото (active definite neuter participle present)
пречу́пвалото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
пречупва́лото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
пречу́пваното (definite neuter participle passive past)
пречу́пването (definite neuter noun-from-verb)
пречу́пвайки (adverbial definite neuter participle)
пречу́пващи (active indefinite participle plural present)
пречу́пвали (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
пречупва́ли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
пречу́пвали (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
пречу́пвани (indefinite participle passive past plural)
пречу́пвания (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
пречу́пванета (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
пречу́пвайки (adverbial indefinite participle plural)
пречу́пващите (active definite participle plural present)
пречу́пвалите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
пречупва́лите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
пречу́пваните (definite participle passive past plural)
пречу́пванията (definite noun-from-verb plural)
пречу́пванетата (definite noun-from-verb plural)
пречу́пвайки (adverbial definite participle plural)
пречу́пвам (first-person indicative present singular)
пречу́пваш (indicative present second-person singular)
пречу́пва (indicative present singular third-person)
пречу́пваме (first-person indicative plural present)
пречу́пвате (indicative plural present second-person)
пречу́пват (indicative plural present third-person)
пречу́пвах (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
пречу́пваше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
пречу́пваше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
пречу́пвахме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
пречу́пвахте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
пречу́пваха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
пречу́пвах (aorist first-person indicative singular)
пречупва́х (aorist first-person indicative singular)
пречу́пва (aorist indicative second-person singular)
пречупва́ (aorist indicative second-person singular)
пречу́пва (aorist indicative singular third-person)
пречупва́ (aorist indicative singular third-person)
пречу́пвахме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
пречупва́хме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
пречу́пвахте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
пречупва́хте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
пречу́пваха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
пречупва́ха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
пречу́пвай (imperative second-person singular)
пречу́пвайте (imperative plural second-person)

bg-conj

пречу́пвам<impf.tr>


баритон

bg-noun

барито́н • (baritón) m (relational adjective барито́нов)

барито́н (canonical)
baritón (romanization)
барито́нов (adjective relational)
барито́н (indefinite singular)
барито́ни (indefinite plural)
барито́нът (definite singular subjective)
барито́ните (definite plural subjective)
барито́на (definite objective singular)
барито́ните (definite objective plural)
барито́на (count-form plural)

Borrowed from French baryton, from Late Latin barytŏnus, from Ancient Greek βαρύτονος (barútonos), from βαρύς (barús, “heavy”) + τόνος (tónos, “tone”).


зеница

bg-noun

зени́ца • (zeníca) f

зени́ца (canonical)
zeníca (romanization)
зени́ца (indefinite singular)
зени́ци (indefinite plural)
зени́цата (definite singular)
зени́ците (definite plural)


пола

пола́ • (polá) f

пола́ (canonical)
polá (romanization)
пола́ (indefinite singular)
поли́ (indefinite plural)
пола́та (definite singular)
поли́те (definite plural)

From Proto-Slavic *pola (“half”), an abstract form of *polъ (“side, half”). May be etymologically identical with Etymology 1.

(agriculture, obsolete) division of agricultural field that is plowed in the same direction


скорпион

скорпио́нски

скорпио́н • (skorpión) m (feminine скорпио́нка, relational adjective скорпио́нски, diminutive скорпио́нче)

скорпио́н (canonical)
skorpión (romanization)
скорпио́нка (feminine)
скорпио́нски (adjective relational)
скорпио́нче (diminutive)
скорпио́н (indefinite singular)
скорпио́ни (indefinite plural)
скорпио́нът (definite singular subjective)
скорпио́ните (definite plural subjective)
скорпио́на (definite objective singular)
скорпио́ните (definite objective plural)
скорпио́на (count-form plural)

Likely from Russian скорпио́н (skorpión), ultimately from Ancient Greek σκορπίος (skorpíos).


уиски

уи́ски • (uíski) n

уи́ски (canonical)
uíski (romanization)
уи́ски (indefinite singular)
уи́скито (definite singular)


бира

би́ра • (bíra) f (relational adjective би́рен)

би́ра (canonical)
bíra (romanization)
би́рен (adjective relational)
би́ра (indefinite singular)
би́ри (indefinite plural)
би́рата (definite singular)
би́рите (definite plural)

Borrowed from Dutch bier via Italian birra and Greek μπίρα (bíra).


чурка

чу́рка • (čúrka) f

чу́рка (canonical)
čúrka (romanization)
чу́рка (indefinite singular)
чу́рки (indefinite plural)
чу́рката (definite singular)
чу́рките (definite plural)

(children's language) wienie, wee-wee (little boy's genitalia)


франк

frank (romanization)
франк (indefinite singular)
фра́нкове (indefinite plural)
фра́нкът (definite singular subjective)
фра́нковете (definite plural subjective)
фра́нка (definite objective singular)
фра́нковете (definite objective plural)
фра́нка (count-form plural)


супермаркет

суперма́ркет

суперма́ркет • (supermárket)

суперма́ркет (canonical)
supermárket (romanization)
суперма́ркет (indefinite singular)
суперма́ркети (indefinite plural)
суперма́ркетът (definite singular subjective)
суперма́ркетите (definite plural subjective)
суперма́ркета (definite objective singular)
суперма́ркетите (definite objective plural)
суперма́ркета (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

суперма́ркет<>


яз

jaz (romanization)
яз (indefinite singular)
я́зове (indefinite plural)
я́зът (definite singular subjective)
я́зовете (definite plural subjective)
я́за (definite objective singular)
я́зовете (definite objective plural)
я́за (count-form plural)


фриз

friz (romanization)
фриз (indefinite singular)
фри́зове (indefinite plural)
фри́зи (indefinite plural)
фри́зът (definite singular subjective)
фри́зовете (definite plural subjective)
фри́зите (definite plural subjective)
фри́за (definite objective singular)
фри́зовете (definite objective plural)
фри́зите (definite objective plural)
фри́за (count-form plural)

фриз<+ове+и>


гърло

bg-noun

гъ́рло • (gǎ́rlo) n

гъ́рло (canonical)
gǎ́rlo (romanization)
гъ́рло (indefinite singular)
гърла́ (indefinite plural)
гъ́рлото (definite singular)
гърла́та (definite plural)


флуор

флуо́р • (fluór) m (relational adjective флуо́рен)

флуо́р (canonical)
fluór (romanization)
флуо́рен (adjective relational)
флуо́р (indefinite singular)
флуо́рът (definite singular subjective)
флуо́ра (definite objective singular)


анилин

анили́н • (anilín) m (relational adjective анили́нов)

анили́н (canonical)
anilín (romanization)
анили́нов (adjective relational)
анили́н (indefinite singular)
анили́нът (definite singular subjective)
анили́на (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

анили́н</n:sg>


неутрино

bg-noun

неутри́но • (neutríno) n

неутри́но (canonical)
neutríno (romanization)
неутри́но (indefinite singular)
неутри́на (indefinite plural)
неутри́ното (definite singular)
неутри́ната (definite plural)


купа

ку́па (canonical)
kúpa (romanization)
ку́пичка (diminutive)
ку́па (indefinite singular)
ку́пи (indefinite plural)
ку́пата (definite singular)
ку́пите (definite plural)

Borrowed from Greek κούπα (koúpa), from Late Latin cuppa, from Latin cūpa. Cognate with English cup.

bowl (container used to hold, mix or present food)


аероплан

аеропла́н • (aeroplán) m (relational adjective аеропла́нен)

аеропла́н (canonical)
aeroplán (romanization)
аеропла́нен (adjective relational)
аеропла́н (indefinite singular)
аеропла́ни (indefinite plural)
аеропла́нът (definite singular subjective)
аеропла́ните (definite plural subjective)
аеропла́на (definite objective singular)
аеропла́ните (definite objective plural)
аеропла́на (count-form plural)


социализъм

социалисти́чески

социали́зъм • (socialízǎm) m (relational adjective социалисти́чески)

социали́зъм (canonical)
socialízǎm (romanization)
социалисти́чески (adjective relational)
социали́зъм (indefinite singular)
социали́змът (definite singular subjective)
социали́зма (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

социали́зъм</n:sg>


демократичен социализъм

bg-noun

демократи́чен социали́зъм

демократи́чен социали́зъм • (demokratíčen socialízǎm) m

демократи́чен социали́зъм (canonical)
demokratíčen socialízǎm (romanization)
демократи́чен социали́зъм (indefinite singular)
демократи́чният социали́зъм (definite singular subjective)
демократи́чния социали́зъм (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

демократи́чен<#*> социали́зъм</n:sg>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-демократичен социализъм.wav

democratic socialism
democratic socialism

en-демократичен_социализъм-bg-noun-jcKUWr9X


птичар

bg-noun

птича́р • (ptičár) m (feminine птича́рка, relational adjective птича́рски)

птича́р (canonical)
ptičár (romanization)
птича́рка (feminine)
птича́рски (adjective relational)
птича́р (indefinite singular)
птича́ри (indefinite plural)
птича́рят (definite singular subjective)
птича́рите (definite plural subjective)
птича́ря (definite objective singular)
птича́рите (definite objective plural)
птича́рю (singular vocative)
птича́ри (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

птича́р<(h)>


уд

ud (romanization)
уд (indefinite singular)
у́дове (indefinite plural)
у́дът (definite singular subjective)
у́довете (definite plural subjective)
у́да (definite objective singular)
у́довете (definite objective plural)
у́да (count-form plural)

Continues Old Church Slavonic ꙋдъ (udŭ), from Proto-Slavic *udъ. Possibly equivalent to у (u, “at, on”) + -д (-d).


организъм

bg-noun

органи́зъм • (organízǎm) m

органи́зъм (canonical)
organízǎm (romanization)
органи́зъм (indefinite singular)
органи́зми (indefinite plural)
органи́змът (definite singular subjective)
органи́змите (definite plural subjective)
органи́зма (definite objective singular)
органи́змите (definite objective plural)
органи́зъма (count-form plural)
органи́зме (singular vocative)
органи́зми (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

органи́зъм<(v)>

В биологията организмът е съвкупност от съгласувани системи от органи.

In biology, the organism is a contiguity of coordinated systems of organs.

V biologijata organizmǎt e sǎvkupnost ot sǎglasuvani sistemi ot organi.

bg:организъм


микроорганизъм

bg-noun

микрооргани́зъм

микрооргани́зъм • (mikroorganízǎm) m

микрооргани́зъм (canonical)
mikroorganízǎm (romanization)
микрооргани́зъм (indefinite singular)
микрооргани́зми (indefinite plural)
микрооргани́змът (definite singular subjective)
микрооргани́змите (definite plural subjective)
микрооргани́зма (definite objective singular)
микрооргани́змите (definite objective plural)
микрооргани́зъма (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

микрооргани́зъм<>

ми́кро- (míkro-) + органи́зъм (organízǎm)

affix

bg:микроорганизъм


подмишница

bg-noun

подми́шница • (podmíšnica) f

подми́шница (canonical)
podmíšnica (romanization)
подми́шница (indefinite singular)
подми́шници (indefinite plural)
подми́шницата (definite singular)
подми́шниците (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

подми́шница<>


мозък

bg-noun

мо́зък • (mózǎk) m (relational adjective мо́зъчен)

мо́зък (canonical)
mózǎk (romanization)
мо́зъчен (adjective relational)
мо́зък (indefinite singular)
мо́зъци (indefinite plural)
мо́зъкът (definite singular subjective)
мо́зъците (definite plural subjective)
мо́зъка (definite objective singular)
мо́зъците (definite objective plural)
мо́зъка (count-form plural)

Simplified from an earlier мозг (mozg), with final -г devoiced (as usual for word-final voiced stops) and later interpreted as the diminutive suffix -ък (-ǎk). Ultimately, inherited from Proto-Slavic *mozgъ.

главен мозък

cerebrum, brain (literally, “main, capital marrow”)

костен мозък


приапизъм

приапи́зъм • (priapízǎm) m

приапи́зъм (canonical)
priapízǎm (romanization)
приапи́зъм (indefinite singular)
приапи́змът (definite singular subjective)
приапи́зма (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

приапи́зъм</n:sg>

Приапи́змът е състоя́ние на постоя́нна ере́кция, дори́ и при ли́пса на психологи́ческа и физи́ческа стимула́ция.

Priapism is a state of persistent erection, even in the absence of psychological and physical stimulation.

Priapízmǎt e sǎstojánie na postojánna erékcija, dorí i pri lípsa na psihologíčeska i fizíčeska stimulácija.

bg:приапизъм


пръст

bg-noun

пръст • (prǎst) m

prǎst (romanization)
пръст (indefinite singular)
пръ́сти (indefinite plural)
пръ́стът (definite singular subjective)
пръ́стите (definite plural subjective)
пръ́ста (definite objective singular)
пръ́стите (definite objective plural)
пръ́ста (count-form plural)


пръст

пръст • (prǎst) f

prǎst (romanization)
пръст (indefinite singular)
пръстта́ (definite singular)

From Proto-Slavic *pьrstь, originally from Proto-Indo-European *pers- (“rain, dust”).


ерекция

bg-noun

ере́кция • (erékcija) f

ере́кция (canonical)
erékcija (romanization)
ере́кция (indefinite singular)
ере́кции (indefinite plural)
ере́кцията (definite singular)
ере́кциите (definite plural)


силно взаимодействие

си́лно взаимоде́йствие

си́лно взаимоде́йствие • (sílno vzaimodéjstvie) n

си́лно взаимоде́йствие (canonical)
sílno vzaimodéjstvie (romanization)
си́лно взаимоде́йствие (indefinite singular)
си́лни взаимоде́йствия (indefinite plural)
си́лното взаимоде́йствие (definite singular)
си́лните взаимоде́йствия (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

си́лно<#> взаимоде́йствие<>

bg:Силно ядрено взаимодействие

en-силно_взаимодействие-bg-noun-Bt4w6JOa


фундаментално взаимодействие

bg-noun

фундамента́лно взаимоде́йствие

фундамента́лно взаимоде́йствие • (fundamentálno vzaimodéjstvie) n

фундамента́лно взаимоде́йствие (canonical)
fundamentálno vzaimodéjstvie (romanization)
фундамента́лно взаимоде́йствие (indefinite singular)
фундамента́лни взаимоде́йствия (indefinite plural)
фундамента́лното взаимоде́йствие (definite singular)
фундамента́лните взаимоде́йствия (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

фундамента́лно<#> взаимоде́йствие<>

fundamental interaction
fundamental interaction

bg:Фундаментални взаимодействия

en-фундаментално_взаимодействие-bg-noun-yCjeBLiR


силно ядрено взаимодействие

bg-noun

си́лно я́дрено взаимоде́йствие

си́лно я́дрено взаимоде́йствие • (sílno jádreno vzaimodéjstvie) n

си́лно я́дрено взаимоде́йствие (canonical)
sílno jádreno vzaimodéjstvie (romanization)
си́лно я́дрено взаимоде́йствие (indefinite singular)
си́лни я́дрени взаимоде́йствия (indefinite plural)
си́лното я́дрено взаимоде́йствие (definite singular)
си́лните я́дрени взаимоде́йствия (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

си́лно<#> я́дрено<#> взаимоде́йствие<>

strong nuclear interaction
strong nuclear interaction

bg:силно ядрено взаимодействие

en-силно_ядрено_взаимодействие-bg-noun-CZTr1iV5


слабо ядрено взаимодействие

bg-noun

сла́бо я́дрено взаимоде́йствие

сла́бо я́дрено взаимоде́йствие • (slábo jádreno vzaimodéjstvie) n

сла́бо я́дрено взаимоде́йствие (canonical)
slábo jádreno vzaimodéjstvie (romanization)
сла́бо я́дрено взаимоде́йствие (indefinite singular)
сла́би я́дрени взаимоде́йствия (indefinite plural)
сла́бото я́дрено взаимоде́йствие (definite singular)
сла́бите я́дрени взаимоде́йствия (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

сла́бо<#> я́дрено<#> взаимоде́йствие<>

weak nuclear interaction
weak nuclear interaction

bg:слабо ядрено взаимодействие

en-слабо_ядрено_взаимодействие-bg-noun-h~rEz-Fd


слабо взаимодействие

bg-noun

слабо взаимоде́йствие

слабо взаимоде́йствие • (slabo vzaimodéjstvie) n

слабо взаимоде́йствие (canonical)
slabo vzaimodéjstvie (romanization)
сла́бо взаимоде́йствие (indefinite singular)
сла́би взаимоде́йствия (indefinite plural)
сла́бото взаимоде́йствие (definite singular)
сла́бите взаимоде́йствия (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

сла́бо<#> взаимоде́йствие<>

bg:Слабо ядрено взаимодействие

en-слабо_взаимодействие-bg-noun-YT8qZY9Q


гравитационно взаимодействие

bg-noun

гравитацио́нно взаимоде́йствие

гравитацио́нно взаимоде́йствие • (gravitaciónno vzaimodéjstvie) n

гравитацио́нно взаимоде́йствие (canonical)
gravitaciónno vzaimodéjstvie (romanization)
гравитацио́нно взаимоде́йствие (indefinite singular)
гравитацио́нни взаимоде́йствия (indefinite plural)
гравитацио́нното взаимоде́йствие (definite singular)
гравитацио́нните взаимоде́йствия (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

гравитацио́нно<#> взаимоде́йствие<>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гравитационно взаимодействие.wav

gravitational interaction
gravitational interaction

bg:Гравитация

en-гравитационно_взаимодействие-bg-noun-a44FCzBl


електромагнитно взаимодействие

bg-noun

електромагни́тно взаимоде́йствие

електромагни́тно взаимоде́йствие • (elektromagnítno vzaimodéjstvie) n

електромагни́тно взаимоде́йствие (canonical)
elektromagnítno vzaimodéjstvie (romanization)
електромагни́тно взаимоде́йствие (indefinite singular)
електромагни́тни взаимоде́йствия (indefinite plural)
електромагни́тното взаимоде́йствие (definite singular)
електромагни́тните взаимоде́йствия (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

електромагни́тно<#> взаимоде́йствие<>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-електромагнитно взаимодействие.wav

electromagnetic interaction
electromagnetic interaction

bg:Електромагнетизъм

en-електромагнитно_взаимодействие-bg-noun-upBtdwto


електромагнетизъм

bg-noun

електромагнети́зъм

електромагнети́зъм • (elektromagnetízǎm) m

електромагнети́зъм (canonical)
elektromagnetízǎm (romanization)
електромагнети́зъм (indefinite singular)
електромагнети́змът (definite singular subjective)
електромагнети́зма (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

електромагнети́зъм</n:sg>

Internationalism, from електро- (elektro-, “electro-”) + магнети́зъм (magnetízǎm, “magnetism”).

af

bg:електромагнетизъм


черна дупка

bg-noun

че́рна ду́пка

че́рна ду́пка • (čérna dúpka) f

че́рна ду́пка (canonical)
čérna dúpka (romanization)
че́рна ду́пка (indefinite singular)
че́рни ду́пки (indefinite plural)
че́рната ду́пка (definite singular)
че́рните ду́пки (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

че́рна<#> ду́пка<>

bg:черна дупка


проекция

bg-noun

проекцио́нен

прое́кция • (proékcija) f (relational adjective проекцио́нен)

прое́кция (canonical)
proékcija (romanization)
проекцио́нен (adjective relational)
прое́кция (indefinite singular)
прое́кции (indefinite plural)
прое́кцията (definite singular)
прое́кциите (definite plural)

(mathematics, engineering, psychology) projection


става

ста́ва • (stáva) f

ста́ва (canonical)
stáva (romanization)
ста́ва (indefinite singular)
ста́ви (indefinite plural)
ста́вата (definite singular)
ста́вите (definite plural)

Audio

коле́нна ста́ва


ят

ят • (jat) m (relational adjective я́тов)

jat (romanization)
я́тов (adjective relational)
ят (indefinite singular)
я́тове (indefinite plural)
я́тът (definite singular subjective)
я́товете (definite plural subjective)
я́та (definite objective singular)
я́товете (definite objective plural)
я́та (count-form plural)

Ят е стара буква в българския език и вече не се ползва в новия правопис.

Yat is an old letter of the Bulgarian language and is no longer used in the new orthography.

Jat e stara bukva v bǎlgarskija ezik i veče ne se polzva v novija pravopis.

(linguistics) Yat: a former letter of the Bulgarian alphabet, representing a sound between [æ] and [ɛ] and written as Ѣ/ѣ.


акредитив

акредити́в • (akreditív) m

акредити́в (canonical)
akreditív (romanization)
акредити́в (indefinite singular)
акредити́ви (indefinite plural)
акредити́вът (definite singular subjective)
акредити́вите (definite plural subjective)
акредити́ва (definite objective singular)
акредити́вите (definite objective plural)
акредити́ва (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

акредити́в<>

From German Akkreditiv, from French accréditif, equated to Latin accreditīvus.


апс

aps (romanization)
апс (indefinite singular)
а́псове (indefinite plural)
а́псът (definite singular subjective)
а́псовете (definite plural subjective)
а́пса (definite objective singular)
а́псовете (definite objective plural)
а́пса (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حبس (haps), from Arabic حَبْس (ḥabs).

bor+

Около 20 августъ 1907 година били задигнати, като „апсове" за откупъ въ Малестя Божилъ п. Данаиловъ и Василъ Серафимовъ отъ водителя на арнаутската разбойническа банда, Рамъ Дукъ, родомъ отъ с. Стушанъ, единъ и половина часъ далечъ отъ гр. Дебъръ на западъ прѣко Дримъ.

1941, Георги Трайчевъ, Книга за мияцитѣ (историко-географски очеркъ), София, 13. Учебното дѣло:

Okolo 20 avgust 1907 godina bili zadignati, kato „apsove" za otkup v Malestja Božil p. Danailov i Vasil Serafimov ot voditelja na arnautskata razbojničeska banda, Ram Duk, rodom ot s. Stušan, edin i polovina čas daleč ot gr. Debǎr na zapad prěko Drim.


старец

bg-noun

ста́рец • (stárec) m (feminine стари́ца)

ста́рец (canonical)
stárec (romanization)
стари́ца (feminine)
ста́рец (indefinite singular)
ста́рци (indefinite plural)
ста́рецът (definite singular subjective)
ста́рците (definite plural subjective)
ста́реца (definite objective singular)
ста́рците (definite objective plural)
ста́рче (singular vocative)
ста́рецо (singular vocative)
ста́рци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

ста́рец<*(h)/voc:ста́рче:ста́рецо>

From Proto-Slavic *starьcь. Equivalent to стар (star, “old”) + -ец (-ec).


смущение

bg-noun

смуще́ние • (smušténie) n

смуще́ние (canonical)
smušténie (romanization)
смуще́ние (indefinite singular)
смуще́ния (indefinite plural)
смуще́нието (definite singular)
смуще́нията (definite plural)

Borrowed from Russian смуще́ние (smuščénije). By surface analysis, смутя́ (smutjá, “to disturb”) + -ение (-enie).

surf

смуще́ние в сигна́ла


обиталище

bg-noun

обита́лище • (obitálište) n (relational adjective обита́лищен)

обита́лище (canonical)
obitálište (romanization)
обита́лищен (adjective relational)
скрива́лище (indefinite singular)
скрива́лища (indefinite plural)
скрива́лището (definite singular)
скрива́лищата (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

скрива́лище<>

From обита́я (obitája, “to dwell, to reside”) + -алище (-alište), formally equivalent to об- (ob-) + вита́лище (vitálište) (non-attested).


счетоводство

bg-noun

счетово́дство

счетово́дство • (sčetovódstvo) n

счетово́дство (canonical)
sčetovódstvo (romanization)
счетово́дство (indefinite singular)
счетово́дства (indefinite plural)
счетово́дството (definite singular)
счетово́дствата (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

счетово́дство<>

счетово́ден (sčetovóden) + -ство (-stvo)

af

(finance, accounting) accounting, bookkeeping


агрегация

bg-noun

агрега́ция • (agregácija) f

агрега́ция (canonical)
agregácija (romanization)
агрега́ция (indefinite singular)
агрега́цията (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

агрега́ция</n:sg>

Internationalism, based on Latin aggregātiō.

object-oriented programming
object-oriented programming

(object-oriented programming) aggregation (type of object composition)


водолей

bg-noun

водоле́й • (vodoléj) m

водоле́й (canonical)
vodoléj (romanization)
водоле́й (indefinite singular)
водоле́и (indefinite plural)
водоле́ят (definite singular subjective)
водоле́ите (definite plural subjective)
водоле́я (definite objective singular)
водоле́ите (definite objective plural)
водоле́я (count-form plural)

an Aquarius (person with the zodiac sign)


словенец

слове́нец • (slovénec) m (feminine слове́нка)

слове́нец (canonical)
slovénec (romanization)
слове́нка (feminine)
слове́нец (indefinite singular)
слове́нци (indefinite plural)
слове́нецът (definite singular subjective)
слове́нците (definite plural subjective)
слове́неца (definite objective singular)
слове́нците (definite objective plural)
слове́нецо (singular vocative)
слове́нци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

слове́нец<*(h)>


механик

bg-noun

меха́ник • (mehánik) m

меха́ник (canonical)
mehánik (romanization)
меха́ник (indefinite singular)
меха́ници (indefinite plural)
меха́никът (definite singular subjective)
меха́ниците (definite plural subjective)
меха́ника (definite objective singular)
меха́ниците (definite objective plural)
меха́нико (singular vocative)
меха́ници (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

меха́ник<(h)>

specialist in mechanics; mechanical engineer


словак

bg-noun

слова́к • (slovák) m (feminine слова́чка)

слова́к (canonical)
slovák (romanization)
слова́чка (feminine)
слова́к (indefinite singular)
слова́ци (indefinite plural)
слова́кът (definite singular subjective)
слова́ците (definite plural subjective)
слова́ка (definite objective singular)
слова́ците (definite objective plural)
слова́ко (singular vocative)
слова́ци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

слова́к<(h)>


рус

rus (romanization)
рус (comparative indefinite masculine)
ру́са (comparative feminine indefinite)
ру́со (comparative indefinite neuter)
ру́си (comparative indefinite plural)
ру́сият (comparative definite masculine subjective)
ру́сата (comparative definite feminine subjective)
ру́сото (comparative definite neuter subjective)
ру́сите (comparative definite plural subjective)
ру́сия (comparative definite masculine objective)
ру́сата (comparative definite feminine objective)
ру́сото (comparative definite neuter objective)
ру́сите (comparative definite objective plural)

blond (hair of a light, pale yellow colour)


хол

hol (romanization)
хол (indefinite singular)
хо́лове (indefinite plural)
хо́лът (definite singular subjective)
хо́ловете (definite plural subjective)
хо́ла (definite objective singular)
хо́ловете (definite objective plural)
хо́ла (count-form plural)

Borrowed from English hall, possibly via Russian холл (xoll). Originally referring to the largest room in an apartment, with the modern meaning having evolved after the spread of block building construction in Bulgaria after the 1950's. Etymologically a doublet of ха́ле (hále, “hall, depository”) (borrowed instead from German Halle).


медикамент

bg-noun

медикаменто́зен

медикаме́нт • (medikamént) m (relational adjective медикаменто́зен)

медикаме́нт (canonical)
medikamént (romanization)
медикаменто́зен (adjective relational)
медикаме́нт (indefinite singular)
медикаме́нти (indefinite plural)
медикаме́нтът (definite singular subjective)
медикаме́нтите (definite plural subjective)
медикаме́нта (definite objective singular)
медикаме́нтите (definite objective plural)
медикаме́нта (count-form plural)
медикаме́нте (singular vocative)
медикаме́нти (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

медикаме́нт<(v)>

Borrowed from French médicament, from Latin medicāmentum. Compare Russian медикаме́нт (medikamént), Ukrainian медикаме́нт (medykamént), Polish medykament.


путка

bg-noun

пу́тка • (pútka) f (masculine пута́к, diminutive пу́те)

пу́тка (canonical)
pútka (romanization)
пута́к (masculine)
пу́те (diminutive)
пу́тка (indefinite singular)
пу́тки (indefinite plural)
пу́тката (definite singular)
пу́тките (definite plural)
пу́тко (singular vocative)
пу́тки (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *pъtъ, *putъ (“fowl, bird”) + -ка (-ka). Compare Bulgarian кур (kur, “rooster; male genitalia”) for similar semantic shift.

noncog

(vulgar) pussy, cunt, twat (female genitalia)


шише

bg-noun

шише́ • (šišé) n

шише́ (canonical)
šišé (romanization)
шише́ (indefinite singular)
шише́та (indefinite plural)
шише́то (definite singular)
шише́тата (definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish شیشه (şişe), from Classical Persian شیشه (šīša).


тераса

bg-noun

тера́са • (terása) f (relational adjective тера́сен)

тера́са (canonical)
terása (romanization)
тера́сен (adjective relational)
тера́са (indefinite singular)
тера́си (indefinite plural)
тера́сата (definite singular)
тера́сите (definite plural)


гомно

гомно́ • (gomnó) n

гомно́ (canonical)
gomnó (romanization)
гомно́ (indefinite singular)
гомна́ (indefinite plural)
гомно́то (definite singular)
гомна́та (definite plural)

(vulgar, colloquial) a despicable person, shithead


неизвестно

неизве́стно • (neizvéstno) n

неизве́стно (canonical)
neizvéstno (romanization)
неизве́стно (indefinite singular)
неизве́стни (indefinite plural)
неизве́стното (definite singular)
неизве́стните (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

неизве́стно<+и>

A nominalization of неизве́стен (neizvésten, “unknown”) + -о (-o).

affix

(mathematics) unknown (variable, parameter, value)


абсцес

bg-noun

абсце́с • (abscés) m

абсце́с (canonical)
abscés (romanization)
абсце́с (indefinite singular)
абсце́си (indefinite plural)
абсце́сът (definite singular subjective)
абсце́сите (definite plural subjective)
абсце́са (definite objective singular)
абсце́сите (definite objective plural)
абсце́са (count-form plural)


болка

бо́лка • (bólka) f

бо́лка (canonical)
bólka (romanization)
бо́лка (indefinite singular)
бо́лки (indefinite plural)
бо́лката (definite singular)
бо́лките (definite plural)

Diminutive of Proto-Slavic *boľь. Equivalent to бол (bol) + -ка (-ka).


краставица

кра́ставичка

кра́ставица • (krástavica) f (diminutive кра́ставичка)

кра́ставица (canonical)
krástavica (romanization)
кра́ставичка (diminutive)
кра́ставица (indefinite singular)
кра́ставици (indefinite plural)
кра́ставицата (definite singular)
кра́ставиците (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

кра́ставица<>

→ Romanian: castravéte


водоскок

bg-noun

водоско́к • (vodoskók) m

водоско́к (canonical)
vodoskók (romanization)
водоско́к (indefinite singular)
водоско́ци (indefinite plural)
водоско́кът (definite singular subjective)
водоско́ците (definite plural subjective)
водоско́ка (definite objective singular)
водоско́ците (definite objective plural)
водоско́ка (count-form plural)

вода́ (vodá, “water”) + -о- (-o-) + скок (skok, “jump”)


готвач

bg-noun

готва́ч • (gotváč) m (feminine готва́чка)

готва́ч (canonical)
gotváč (romanization)
готва́чка (feminine)
готва́ч (indefinite singular)
готва́чи (indefinite plural)
готва́чът (definite singular subjective)
готва́чите (definite plural subjective)
готва́ча (definite objective singular)
готва́чите (definite objective plural)
готва́чо (singular vocative)
готва́чи (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

готва́ч<(h)>


кашлица

bg-noun

ка́шлица • (kášlica) f

ка́шлица (canonical)
kášlica (romanization)
ка́шлица (indefinite singular)
ка́шлицата (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

ка́шлица</n:sg>

From Proto-Slavic *kaš(ь)ľь + -ица (-ica).

суха кашлица

остра кашлица

хронична кашлица


градинар

bg-noun

градина́рски

градина́р • (gradinár) m (feminine градина́рка, relational adjective градина́рски)

градина́р (canonical)
gradinár (romanization)
градина́рка (feminine)
градина́рски (adjective relational)
градина́р (indefinite singular)
градина́ри (indefinite plural)
градина́рят (definite singular subjective)
градина́рите (definite plural subjective)
градина́ря (definite objective singular)
градина́рите (definite objective plural)
градина́ря (count-form plural)

From гради́на (gradína, “garden”) + -ар (-ar, agent suffix). Attested since at least the 17th c.
Cognates include Albanian gradinar, Serbo-Croatian gràdinār, Romanian grădinar and Aromanian grãdinar.


гребло

bg-noun

гребло́ • (grebló) n

гребло́ (canonical)
grebló (romanization)
гребло́ (indefinite singular)
гребла́ (indefinite plural)
гребло́то (definite singular)
гребла́та (definite plural)

Audio

By surface analysis, греба́ (grebá, “to row, to scoop”) + -ло (-lo).

surf

Ло́дката и́ма две гребла́


сметка

bg-noun

сме́тка • (smétka) f

сме́тка (canonical)
smétka (romanization)
сме́тка (indefinite singular)
сме́тки (indefinite plural)
сме́тката (definite singular)
сме́тките (definite plural)


месинг

ме́синг • (mésing) m (relational adjective ме́сингов)

ме́синг (canonical)
mésing (romanization)
ме́сингов (adjective relational)
ме́синг (indefinite singular)
ме́синги (indefinite plural)
ме́сингът (definite singular subjective)
ме́сингите (definite plural subjective)
ме́синга (definite objective singular)
ме́сингите (definite objective plural)
ме́синга (count-form plural)


мелница

ме́лница • (mélnica) f

ме́лница (canonical)
mélnica (romanization)
ме́лница (indefinite singular)
ме́лници (indefinite plural)
ме́лницата (definite singular)
ме́лниците (definite plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *melьnica. By surface analysis, ме́ля (mélja, “to grind, to mill”) + -ница (-nica).


плешка

bg-noun

пле́шка • (pléška) f

пле́шка (canonical)
pléška (romanization)
пле́шка (indefinite singular)
пле́шки (indefinite plural)
пле́шката (definite singular)
пле́шките (definite plural)

Diminutive of плещи (plešti, “shoulders”) + -ка (-ka)


стрелец

стреле́ц • (streléc) m

стреле́ц (canonical)
streléc (romanization)
стреле́ц (indefinite singular)
стрелци́ (indefinite plural)
стреле́цът (definite singular subjective)
стрелци́те (definite plural subjective)
стреле́ца (definite objective singular)
стрелци́те (definite objective plural)
стреле́цо (singular vocative)
стрелци́ (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

стреле́ц<*(h)>

From Proto-Slavic *strělьcь. By surface analysis, стрелям (streljam, “to shoot”) + -ец (-ec).

surf

Sagittarius, Sagittarian, Sag (person with the zodiac sign)


кисел

bg-adj

ки́сел • (kísel) (abstract noun ки́селост)

ки́сел (canonical)
kísel (romanization)
ки́селост (abstract-noun)
ки́сел (indefinite masculine)
ки́села (feminine indefinite)
ки́село (indefinite neuter)
ки́сели (indefinite plural)
ки́селият (definite masculine subjective)
ки́селата (definite feminine subjective)
ки́селото (definite neuter subjective)
ки́селите (definite plural subjective)
ки́селия (definite masculine objective)
ки́селата (definite feminine objective)
ки́селото (definite neuter objective)
ки́селите (definite objective plural)
по́-ки́сел (comparative indefinite masculine)
по́-ки́села (comparative feminine indefinite)
по́-ки́село (comparative indefinite neuter)
по́-ки́сели (comparative indefinite plural)
по́-ки́селият (comparative definite masculine subjective)
по́-ки́селата (comparative definite feminine subjective)
по́-ки́селото (comparative definite neuter subjective)
по́-ки́селите (comparative definite plural subjective)
по́-ки́селия (comparative definite masculine objective)
по́-ки́селата (comparative definite feminine objective)
по́-ки́селото (comparative definite neuter objective)
по́-ки́селите (comparative definite objective plural)
на́й-ки́сел (indefinite masculine superlative)
на́й-ки́села (feminine indefinite superlative)
на́й-ки́село (indefinite neuter superlative)
на́й-ки́сели (indefinite plural superlative)
на́й-ки́селият (definite masculine subjective superlative)
на́й-ки́селата (definite feminine subjective superlative)
на́й-ки́селото (definite neuter subjective superlative)
на́й-ки́селите (definite plural subjective superlative)
на́й-ки́селия (definite masculine objective superlative)
на́й-ки́селата (definite feminine objective superlative)
на́й-ки́селото (definite neuter objective superlative)
на́й-ки́селите (definite objective plural superlative)

From Proto-Slavic *kysělъ, from an earlier *kypsělъ or from *kytsělъ.

(chemistry) acidic, acid (having a pH less than 7)

заква́ска

ква́ся (kvásja, “to fermentalize, to initiate fermentation”)


единствен

еди́нствен • (edínstven) (adverb еди́нствено)

еди́нствен (canonical)
edínstven (romanization)
еди́нствено (adverb)
еди́нствен (comparative indefinite masculine)
еди́нствена (comparative feminine indefinite)
еди́нствено (comparative indefinite neuter)
еди́нствени (comparative indefinite plural)
еди́нственият (comparative definite masculine subjective)
еди́нствената (comparative definite feminine subjective)
еди́нственото (comparative definite neuter subjective)
еди́нствените (comparative definite plural subjective)
еди́нствения (comparative definite masculine objective)
еди́нствената (comparative definite feminine objective)
еди́нственото (comparative definite neuter objective)
еди́нствените (comparative definite objective plural)

bg-adecl

еди́нствен<!>


фаза

bg-noun

фа́за • (fáza) f

фа́за (canonical)
fáza (romanization)
фа́за (indefinite singular)
фа́зи (indefinite plural)
фа́зата (definite singular)
фа́зите (definite plural)

electrical engineering
electrical engineering

(electrical engineering) phase (a power-carrying conductor in a polyphase electrical system)


солен

bg-adj

соле́н • (solén) (adverb соле́но, abstract noun соле́ност or соленина́)

соле́н (canonical)
solén (romanization)
соле́но (adverb)
соле́ност (abstract-noun)
соленина́ (abstract-noun)
соле́н (indefinite masculine)
соле́на (feminine indefinite)
соле́но (indefinite neuter)
соле́ни (indefinite plural)
соле́ният (definite masculine subjective)
соле́ната (definite feminine subjective)
соле́ното (definite neuter subjective)
соле́ните (definite plural subjective)
соле́ния (definite masculine objective)
соле́ната (definite feminine objective)
соле́ното (definite neuter objective)
соле́ните (definite objective plural)
по́-соле́н (comparative indefinite masculine)
по́-соле́на (comparative feminine indefinite)
по́-соле́но (comparative indefinite neuter)
по́-соле́ни (comparative indefinite plural)
по́-соле́ният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
по́-соле́ната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
по́-соле́ното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
по́-соле́ните (comparative definite plural subjective)
по́-соле́ния (comparative definite masculine objective)
по́-соле́ната (comparative definite feminine objective)
по́-соле́ното (comparative definite neuter objective)
по́-соле́ните (comparative definite objective plural)
на́й-соле́н (indefinite masculine superlative)
на́й-соле́на (feminine indefinite superlative)
на́й-соле́но (indefinite neuter superlative)
на́й-соле́ни (indefinite plural superlative)
на́й-соле́ният (definite masculine subjective superlative)
на́й-соле́ната (definite feminine subjective superlative)
на́й-соле́ното (definite neuter subjective superlative)
на́й-соле́ните (definite plural subjective superlative)
на́й-соле́ния (definite masculine objective superlative)
на́й-соле́ната (definite feminine objective superlative)
на́й-соле́ното (definite neuter objective superlative)
на́й-соле́ните (definite objective plural superlative)

A grammaticalized resultant participle of соля́ (soljá, “to salten”) + -ен (-en). Superseded an ealier слан (slan) (still found in dialects) from Proto-Slavic *solnъ. Compare Russian солёный (soljónyj).

соле́н разтво́р


мазен

ма́зен • (mázen) (adverb ма́зно, abstract noun ма́зност)

ма́зен (canonical)
mázen (romanization)
ма́зно (adverb)
ма́зност (abstract-noun)
ма́зен (indefinite masculine)
ма́зна (feminine indefinite)
ма́зно (indefinite neuter)
ма́зни (indefinite plural)
ма́зният (definite masculine subjective)
ма́зната (definite feminine subjective)
ма́зното (definite neuter subjective)
ма́зните (definite plural subjective)
ма́зния (definite masculine objective)
ма́зната (definite feminine objective)
ма́зното (definite neuter objective)
ма́зните (definite objective plural)
по́-ма́зен (comparative indefinite masculine)
по́-ма́зна (comparative feminine indefinite)
по́-ма́зно (comparative indefinite neuter)
по́-ма́зни (comparative indefinite plural)
по́-ма́зният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
по́-ма́зната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
по́-ма́зното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
по́-ма́зните (comparative definite plural subjective)
по́-ма́зния (comparative definite masculine objective)
по́-ма́зната (comparative definite feminine objective)
по́-ма́зното (comparative definite neuter objective)
по́-ма́зните (comparative definite objective plural)
на́й-ма́зен (indefinite masculine superlative)
на́й-ма́зна (feminine indefinite superlative)
на́й-ма́зно (indefinite neuter superlative)
на́й-ма́зни (indefinite plural superlative)
на́й-ма́зният (definite masculine subjective superlative)
на́й-ма́зната (definite feminine subjective superlative)
на́й-ма́зното (definite neuter subjective superlative)
на́й-ма́зните (definite plural subjective superlative)
на́й-ма́зния (definite masculine objective superlative)
на́й-ма́зната (definite feminine objective superlative)
на́й-ма́зното (definite neuter objective superlative)
на́й-ма́зните (definite objective plural superlative)

From ма́жа (máža, “to smear, to anoint”) + -ен (-en).

affix

ма́зен газ ― mázen gaz ― alkane gas (containing methan and other alkane substances)

ма́зна боя́


капка

bg-noun

ка́пка • (kápka) f (diminutive ка́пчица)

ка́пка (canonical)
kápka (romanization)
ка́пчица (diminutive)
ка́пка (indefinite singular)
ка́пки (indefinite plural)
ка́пката (definite singular)
ка́пките (definite plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kapъka. By surface analysis, ка́пя (kápja, “to drip”) + -ка (-ka).

surf

Дъждовните ка́пки барабаняха по прозореца.

Raindrops were drumming against the window.

Dǎždovnite kápki barabanjaha po prozoreca.

Налей ми и на мене две ка́пки вино.

Pour me a little bit of (lit. two drops of) wine as well.

Тези деца не проявяват и ка́пка уважение към възрастните.

These kids don't show their elders an ounce of respect.

Tezi deca ne projavjavat i kápka uvaženie kǎm vǎzrastnite.

(uncountable, figurative) (with abstract nouns) a minimal amount of something, e.g. pity, mercy, shame

За инфекцията ще ви предпиша ка́пки за уши.

I'm going to prescribe ear drops for your infection.

Za infekcijata šte vi predpiša kápki za uši.

(chiefly in the plural, pharmacology) medicine administered as drops


среден

bg-adj

сре́ден • (sréden)

сре́ден (canonical)
sréden (romanization)
сре́ден (comparative indefinite masculine)
сре́дна (comparative feminine indefinite)
сре́дно (comparative indefinite neuter)
сре́дни (comparative indefinite plural)
сре́дният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
сре́дната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
сре́дното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
сре́дните (comparative definite plural subjective)
сре́дния (comparative definite masculine objective)
сре́дната (comparative definite feminine objective)
сре́дното (comparative definite neuter objective)
сре́дните (comparative definite objective plural)

сре́ден род


условен

усло́вен • (uslóven) (adverb усло́вно)

усло́вен (canonical)
uslóven (romanization)
усло́вно (adverb)
усло́вен (indefinite masculine)
усло́вна (feminine indefinite)
усло́вно (indefinite neuter)
усло́вни (indefinite plural)
усло́вният (definite masculine subjective)
усло́вната (definite feminine subjective)
усло́вното (definite neuter subjective)
усло́вните (definite plural subjective)
усло́вния (definite masculine objective)
усло́вната (definite feminine objective)
усло́вното (definite neuter objective)
усло́вните (definite objective plural)
по́-усло́вен (comparative indefinite masculine)
по́-усло́вна (comparative feminine indefinite)
по́-усло́вно (comparative indefinite neuter)
по́-усло́вни (comparative indefinite plural)
по́-усло́вният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
по́-усло́вната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
по́-усло́вното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
по́-усло́вните (comparative definite plural subjective)
по́-усло́вния (comparative definite masculine objective)
по́-усло́вната (comparative definite feminine objective)
по́-усло́вното (comparative definite neuter objective)
по́-усло́вните (comparative definite objective plural)
на́й-усло́вен (indefinite masculine superlative)
на́й-усло́вна (feminine indefinite superlative)
на́й-усло́вно (indefinite neuter superlative)
на́й-усло́вни (indefinite plural superlative)
на́й-усло́вният (definite masculine subjective superlative)
на́й-усло́вната (definite feminine subjective superlative)
на́й-усло́вното (definite neuter subjective superlative)
на́й-усло́вните (definite plural subjective superlative)
на́й-усло́вния (definite masculine objective superlative)
на́й-усло́вната (definite feminine objective superlative)
на́й-усло́вното (definite neuter objective superlative)
на́й-усло́вните (definite objective plural superlative)


основен

осно́вен • (osnóven) (adverb осно́вно)

осно́вен (canonical)
osnóven (romanization)
осно́вно (adverb)
осно́вен (indefinite masculine)
осно́вна (feminine indefinite)
осно́вно (indefinite neuter)
осно́вни (indefinite plural)
осно́вният (definite masculine subjective)
осно́вната (definite feminine subjective)
осно́вното (definite neuter subjective)
осно́вните (definite plural subjective)
осно́вния (definite masculine objective)
осно́вната (definite feminine objective)
осно́вното (definite neuter objective)
осно́вните (definite objective plural)
по́-осно́вен (comparative indefinite masculine)
по́-осно́вна (comparative feminine indefinite)
по́-осно́вно (comparative indefinite neuter)
по́-осно́вни (comparative indefinite plural)
по́-осно́вният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
по́-осно́вната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
по́-осно́вното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
по́-осно́вните (comparative definite plural subjective)
по́-осно́вния (comparative definite masculine objective)
по́-осно́вната (comparative definite feminine objective)
по́-осно́вното (comparative definite neuter objective)
по́-осно́вните (comparative definite objective plural)
на́й-осно́вен (indefinite masculine superlative)
на́й-осно́вна (feminine indefinite superlative)
на́й-осно́вно (indefinite neuter superlative)
на́й-осно́вни (indefinite plural superlative)
на́й-осно́вният (definite masculine subjective superlative)
на́й-осно́вната (definite feminine subjective superlative)
на́й-осно́вното (definite neuter subjective superlative)
на́й-осно́вните (definite plural subjective superlative)
на́й-осно́вния (definite masculine objective superlative)
на́й-осно́вната (definite feminine objective superlative)
на́й-осно́вното (definite neuter objective superlative)
на́й-осно́вните (definite objective plural superlative)


нормален

норма́лен • (normálen)

норма́лен (canonical)
normálen (romanization)
норма́лен (indefinite masculine)
норма́лна (feminine indefinite)
норма́лно (indefinite neuter)
норма́лни (indefinite plural)
норма́лният (definite masculine subjective)
норма́лната (definite feminine subjective)
норма́лното (definite neuter subjective)
норма́лните (definite plural subjective)
норма́лния (definite masculine objective)
норма́лната (definite feminine objective)
норма́лното (definite neuter objective)
норма́лните (definite objective plural)
по́-норма́лен (comparative indefinite masculine)
по́-норма́лна (comparative feminine indefinite)
по́-норма́лно (comparative indefinite neuter)
по́-норма́лни (comparative indefinite plural)
по́-норма́лният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
по́-норма́лната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
по́-норма́лното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
по́-норма́лните (comparative definite plural subjective)
по́-норма́лния (comparative definite masculine objective)
по́-норма́лната (comparative definite feminine objective)
по́-норма́лното (comparative definite neuter objective)
по́-норма́лните (comparative definite objective plural)
на́й-норма́лен (indefinite masculine superlative)
на́й-норма́лна (feminine indefinite superlative)
на́й-норма́лно (indefinite neuter superlative)
на́й-норма́лни (indefinite plural superlative)
на́й-норма́лният (definite masculine subjective superlative)
на́й-норма́лната (definite feminine subjective superlative)
на́й-норма́лното (definite neuter subjective superlative)
на́й-норма́лните (definite plural subjective superlative)
на́й-норма́лния (definite masculine objective superlative)
на́й-норма́лната (definite feminine objective superlative)
на́й-норма́лното (definite neuter objective superlative)
на́й-норма́лните (definite objective plural superlative)

bg-adecl

норма́лен<*>

Ultimately from Latin nōrmālis, either via French normal or Russian норма́льный (normálʹnyj).

(mathematics) normal (at a right angle to, usually of a surface)


разговорен

bg-adj

разгово́рен • (razgovóren)

разгово́рен (canonical)
razgovóren (romanization)
разгово́рен (comparative indefinite masculine)
разгово́рна (comparative feminine indefinite)
разгово́рно (comparative indefinite neuter)
разгово́рни (comparative indefinite plural)
разгово́рният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
разгово́рната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
разгово́рното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
разгово́рните (comparative definite plural subjective)
разгово́рния (comparative definite masculine objective)
разгово́рната (comparative definite feminine objective)
разгово́рното (comparative definite neuter objective)
разгово́рните (comparative definite objective plural)

bg-adecl

разгово́рен<*!>

Audio

разгово́рна реч

colloquial (only used in conversational language)


козар

bg-noun

коза́р • (kozár) m (feminine коза́рка, relational adjective коза́рски)

коза́р (canonical)
kozár (romanization)
коза́рка (feminine)
коза́рски (adjective relational)
коза́р (indefinite singular)
коза́ри (indefinite plural)
коза́рят (definite singular subjective)
коза́рите (definite plural subjective)
коза́ря (definite objective singular)
коза́рите (definite objective plural)
коза́рю (singular vocative)
коза́ри (plural vocative)


бутилка

бути́лка • (butílka) f

бути́лка (canonical)
butílka (romanization)
бути́лка (indefinite singular)
бути́лки (indefinite plural)
бути́лката (definite singular)
бути́лките (definite plural)


съществително име

съществи́телно и́ме

съществи́телно и́ме • (sǎštestvítelno íme) n

съществи́телно и́ме (canonical)
sǎštestvítelno íme (romanization)
съществи́телно и́ме (indefinite singular)
съществи́телни имена́ (indefinite plural)
съществи́телното и́ме (definite singular)
съществи́телните имена́ (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

съществи́телно<#> и́ме<+ена́>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-съществително име.wav


ажиотаж

bg-noun

ажиота́ж • (ažiotáž)

ажиота́ж (canonical)
ažiotáž (romanization)
ажиота́ж (indefinite singular)
ажиота́жи (indefinite plural)
ажиота́жът (definite singular subjective)
ажиота́жите (definite plural subjective)
ажиота́жа (definite objective singular)
ажиота́жите (definite objective plural)
ажиота́жа (count-form plural)

(economics, finance) stockjobbing, agiotage, rush (speculative fever on stock exchanges and markets; increased demand for something caused by some events or rumours)

(economics, finance) exchanging money for securities


автопилот

автопило́т • (avtopilót) m

автопило́т (canonical)
avtopilót (romanization)
автопило́т (indefinite singular)
автопило́ти (indefinite plural)
автопило́тът (definite singular subjective)
автопило́тите (definite plural subjective)
автопило́та (definite objective singular)
автопило́тите (definite objective plural)
автопило́та (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

автопило́т<>

By surface analysis, авто- (avto-, “auto-”) + пило́т (pilót, “pilot”).

ка́рам на автопило́т

to go on autopilot; to do something without much conscious thought


бастион

bg-noun

бастио́н • (bastión) m

бастио́н (canonical)
bastión (romanization)
бастио́н (indefinite singular)
бастио́ни (indefinite plural)
бастио́нът (definite singular subjective)
бастио́ните (definite plural subjective)
бастио́на (definite objective singular)
бастио́ните (definite objective plural)
бастио́на (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Russian бастион (bastion), from French bastion.


карцер

ка́рцер • (kárcer) m

ка́рцер (canonical)
kárcer (romanization)
ка́рцер (indefinite singular)
ка́рцери (indefinite plural)
ка́рцерът (definite singular subjective)
ка́рцерите (definite plural subjective)
ка́рцера (definite objective singular)
ка́рцерите (definite objective plural)
ка́рцера (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Russian ка́рцер (kárcer) or German Karzer; ultimately from Latin carcer.

solitary confinement
solitary confinement

small unlit detention cell in a prison or military barracks, for temporary, usually solitary confinement

Дадоха ми 4 дена ка́рцер заради една кавга.

They gave me 4 days of solitary confinement because I was in an argument.

Dadoha mi 4 dena kárcer zaradi edna kavga.

the punishment of spending time in such a detention cell


мантия

ма́нтия • (mántija) f

ма́нтия (canonical)
mántija (romanization)
ма́нтия (indefinite singular)
ма́нтии (indefinite plural)
ма́нтията (definite singular)
ма́нтиите (definite plural)

From Old Church Slavonic мантиꙗ (mantija), from Latin mantum.

(biology) tunica (membranous covering that lines an organ)


макет

маке́т • (makét) m

маке́т (canonical)
makét (romanization)
маке́т (indefinite singular)
маке́ти (indefinite plural)
маке́тът (definite singular subjective)
маке́тите (definite plural subjective)
маке́та (definite objective singular)
маке́тите (definite objective plural)
маке́та (count-form plural)

Borrowed from French maquette, from Italian macchietta.


маркетинг

ма́ркетингов

ма́ркетинг • (márketing) m (relational adjective ма́ркетингов)

ма́ркетинг (canonical)
márketing (romanization)
ма́ркетингов (adjective relational)
ма́ркетинг (indefinite singular)
ма́ркетингът (definite singular subjective)
ма́ркетинга (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

ма́ркетинг</n:sg>


пианист

bg-noun

пиани́ст • (pianíst) m (feminine пиани́стка)

пиани́ст (canonical)
pianíst (romanization)
пиани́стка (feminine)
пиани́ст (indefinite singular)
пиани́сти (indefinite plural)
пиани́стът (definite singular subjective)
пиани́стите (definite plural subjective)
пиани́ста (definite objective singular)
пиани́стите (definite objective plural)
пиани́ста (count-form plural)

Borrowed from French pianiste, possibly via Russian. Equivalent to пиа́но (piáno, “piano”) + -ист (-ist) (agentive suffix).


община

bg-noun

община́ • (obštiná) f

община́ (canonical)
obštiná (romanization)
община́ (indefinite singular)
общини́ (indefinite plural)
община́та (definite singular)
общини́те (definite plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obьťina.
By surface analysis, общ (obšt) + -щина (-ština).

surf

town hall (premises where the management of such an administrative unit is located)


разлом

bg-noun

разло́м • (razlóm) m (relational adjective разло́мен)

разло́м (canonical)
razlóm (romanization)
разло́мен (adjective relational)
разло́м (indefinite singular)
разло́ми (indefinite plural)
разло́мът (definite singular subjective)
разло́мите (definite plural subjective)
разло́ма (definite objective singular)
разло́мите (definite objective plural)
разло́ма (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *orzlomъ. Morphologically formed as раз- (raz-) + лом (lom, “break, fracture”).

отло́мък

ломък (lomǎk)

отло́мка

ломък (lomǎk)

сло́мък

ломък (lomǎk)

(geology) fault, fissure, crack (continuous deformation or fracture of earth's crust)


репродукция

bg-noun

репроду́кция

репродукцио́нен

репроду́кция • (reprodúkcija) f (relational adjective репродукцио́нен)

репроду́кция (canonical)
reprodúkcija (romanization)
репродукцио́нен (adjective relational)
репроду́кция (indefinite singular)
репроду́кции (indefinite plural)
репроду́кцията (definite singular)
репроду́кциите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

репроду́кция<>

(singularonly, biology, psychology) reproduction


ректор

bg-noun

ре́ктор • (réktor) m (relational adjective ре́кторски)

ре́ктор (canonical)
réktor (romanization)
ре́кторски (adjective relational)
ре́ктор (indefinite singular)
ре́ктори (indefinite plural)
ре́кторът (definite singular subjective)
ре́кторите (definite plural subjective)
ре́ктора (definite objective singular)
ре́кторите (definite objective plural)
ре́ктора (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Latin rēctor (“leader, guide”).

bor+

rector (most senior official in a university or academy)


разработчик

bg-noun

разрабо́тчик

разрабо́тчик • (razrabótčik) m

разрабо́тчик (canonical)
razrabótčik (romanization)
разрабо́тчик (indefinite singular)
разрабо́тчици (indefinite plural)
разрабо́тчикът (definite singular subjective)
разрабо́тчиците (definite plural subjective)
разрабо́тчика (definite objective singular)
разрабо́тчиците (definite objective plural)
разрабо́тчико (singular vocative)
разрабо́тчици (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

разрабо́тчик<(h)>

Borrowed from Russian разрабо́тчик (razrabótčik), morphologically equivalent to разрабо́тя (razrabótja, “to develop”) + -чик (-čik).

bor+

разрабо́тчик


тонус

bg-noun

то́нус • (tónus) m

то́нус (canonical)
tónus (romanization)
то́нус (indefinite singular)
то́нуси (indefinite plural)
то́нусът (definite singular subjective)
то́нусите (definite plural subjective)
то́нуса (definite objective singular)
то́нусите (definite objective plural)
то́нуса (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Latin tonus, a transliteration of Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “rope, tension”). Doublet of тон (ton, “tone”). Akin to native Bulgarian тъ́нък (tǎ́nǎk, “thin”).

der

жи́знен то́нус


хирургия

bg-noun

хиру́ргия • (hirúrgija) f

хиру́ргия (canonical)
hirúrgija (romanization)
хиру́ргия (indefinite singular)
хиру́ргии (indefinite plural)
хиру́ргията (definite singular)
хиру́ргиите (definite plural)

Possibly from Russian хирурги́я (xirurgíja), or from хиру́рг (hirúrg) + -ия (-ija).

(medicine, colloquial) the surgical wing of a hospital


терминал

термина́л • (terminál) m

термина́л (canonical)
terminál (romanization)
термина́л (indefinite singular)
термина́ли (indefinite plural)
термина́лът (definite singular subjective)
термина́лите (definite plural subjective)
термина́ла (definite objective singular)
термина́лите (definite objective plural)
термина́ла (count-form plural)

(economy, aviation, telecommunications) a terminal


тил

til (romanization)
тил (indefinite singular)
ти́лове (indefinite plural)
тилъ́т (definite singular subjective)
ти́ловете (definite plural subjective)
тила́ (definite objective singular)
ти́ловете (definite objective plural)
ти́ла (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tylъ (“nape, back”).


балкан

bg-noun

балка́н • (balkán) m (relational adjective балка́нски)

балка́н (canonical)
balkán (romanization)
балка́нски (adjective relational)
балка́н (indefinite singular)
балка́ни (indefinite plural)
балка́нът (definite singular subjective)
балка́ните (definite plural subjective)
балка́на (definite objective singular)
балка́ните (definite objective plural)
балка́на (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بالقان (balkan) (Turkish balkan).


синус

bg-noun

си́нус • (sínus) m

си́нус (canonical)
sínus (romanization)
си́нус (indefinite singular)
си́нуси (indefinite plural)
си́нусът (definite singular subjective)
си́нусите (definite plural subjective)
си́нуса (definite objective singular)
си́нусите (definite objective plural)
си́нуса (count-form plural)

Scientific term, ultimately from Latin sinus (“pocket, bosom”).

(trigonometry) sine (ratio between the length of an opposite side to the length of the hypotenuse in a right-angle triangle)

(anatomy) sinus (sac or cavity in a tissue or an organ)


алуминий

алуми́ний • (alumínij) m (relational adjective алуми́ниев)

алуми́ний (canonical)
alumínij (romanization)
алуми́ниев (adjective relational)
алуми́ний (indefinite singular)
алуми́ният (definite singular subjective)
алуми́ния (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

алуми́ний</n:sg>


църква

bg-noun

цъ́рква • (cǎ́rkva) f (relational adjective църко́вен)

цъ́рква (canonical)
cǎ́rkva (romanization)
църко́вен (adjective relational)
цъ́рква (indefinite singular)
цъ́ркви (indefinite plural)
цъ́рквата (definite singular)
цъ́рквите (definite plural)


механа

механа́ • (mehaná) f

механа́ (canonical)
mehaná (romanization)
механа́ (indefinite singular)
механи́ (indefinite plural)
механа́та (definite singular)
механи́те (definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish میخانه (meyhane).

bor+

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">meyhane</i>


прил.

прилага́телно и́ме
прилагателно име#Bulgarian

(grammar) Abbreviation of прилага́телно и́ме (prilagátelno íme, “adjective”).


хелий

bg-noun

хе́лий • (hélij) m

хе́лий (canonical)
hélij (romanization)
хе́лий (indefinite singular)
хе́лият (definite singular subjective)
хе́лия (definite objective singular)


берилий

бери́лий • (berílij) m

бери́лий (canonical)
berílij (romanization)
бери́лий (indefinite singular)
бери́лият (definite singular subjective)
бери́лия (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

бери́лий</n:sg>


аршин

bg-noun

арши́н • (aršín) m

арши́н (canonical)
aršín (romanization)
арши́н (indefinite singular)
арши́ни (indefinite plural)
арши́нът (definite singular subjective)
арши́ните (definite plural subjective)
арши́на (definite objective singular)
арши́ните (definite objective plural)
арши́на (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آرشون / آرشین (arşın) (Turkish arşın).

bor+

آرشون / آرشین


прилагателно име

bg-noun

прилага́телно и́ме

прилага́телно и́ме • (prilagátelno íme) n

прилага́телно и́ме (canonical)
prilagátelno íme (romanization)
прилага́телно и́ме (indefinite singular)
прилага́телни имена́ (indefinite plural)
прилага́телното и́ме (definite singular)
прилага́телните имена́ (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

прилага́телно<#> и́ме<c+ена>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-прилагателно име.wav


авитаминоза

bg-noun

авитамино́за

авитамино́за • (avitaminóza) f

авитамино́за (canonical)
avitaminóza (romanization)
авитамино́за (indefinite singular)
авитамино́зата (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

авитамино́за</n:sg>

An internationalism, formed from а- (a-, “lacking”) + витами́н (vitamín, “vitamin”) + -о́за (-óza, disease-forming suffix), from components from Ancient Greek and Latin.

affix

(pathology) avitaminosis (vitamin deficiency)


сграда

bg-noun

сгра́да • (sgráda) f

сгра́да (canonical)
sgráda (romanization)
сгра́да (indefinite singular)
сгра́ди (indefinite plural)
сгра́дата (definite singular)
сгра́дите (definite plural)


звезден вятър

зве́зден вя́тър

зве́зден вя́тър • (zvézden vjátǎr) m

зве́зден вя́тър (canonical)
zvézden vjátǎr (romanization)
зве́зден вя́тър (indefinite singular)
зве́здни ветрове́ (indefinite plural)
зве́здният вя́тър (definite singular subjective)
зве́здните ветрове́ (definite plural subjective)
зве́здния вя́тър (definite objective singular)
зве́здните ветрове́ (definite objective plural)
зве́здни вя́търа (count-form plural)
зве́здни ве́тре (singular vocative)
зве́здний ве́тре (archaic singular vocative)
зве́здни ветрове́ (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

зве́зден<#*> вя́тър<c*+ове́/voc:ве́тре>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-звезден вятър.wav


звезден дъжд

bg-noun

зве́зден дъ́жд

зве́зден дъ́жд • (zvézden dǎ́žd) m

зве́зден дъ́жд (canonical)
zvézden dǎ́žd (romanization)
зве́зден дъ́жд (indefinite singular)
зве́здни дъждове́ (indefinite plural)
зве́здният дъ́жд (definite singular subjective)
зве́здните дъждове́ (definite plural subjective)
зве́здния дъ́жд (definite objective singular)
зве́здните дъждове́ (definite objective plural)
зве́здни дъ́жда (count-form plural)
зве́здни дъ́жде (singular vocative)
зве́здний дъ́жде (archaic singular vocative)
зве́здни дъждове́ (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

зве́зден<#*> дъ́жд<b(v)>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-звезден дъжд.wav


риж

riž (romanization)
риж (indefinite masculine)
ри́жа (feminine indefinite)
ри́жо (indefinite neuter)
ри́жи (indefinite plural)
ри́жият (definite masculine subjective)
ри́жата (definite feminine subjective)
ри́жото (definite neuter subjective)
ри́жите (definite plural subjective)
ри́жия (definite masculine objective)
ри́жата (definite feminine objective)
ри́жото (definite neuter objective)
ри́жите (definite objective plural)
по́-ри́ж (comparative indefinite masculine)
по́-ри́жа (comparative feminine indefinite)
по́-ри́жо (comparative indefinite neuter)
по́-ри́жи (comparative indefinite plural)
по́-ри́жият (comparative definite masculine subjective)
по́-ри́жата (comparative definite feminine subjective)
по́-ри́жото (comparative definite neuter subjective)
по́-ри́жите (comparative definite plural subjective)
по́-ри́жия (comparative definite masculine objective)
по́-ри́жата (comparative definite feminine objective)
по́-ри́жото (comparative definite neuter objective)
по́-ри́жите (comparative definite objective plural)
на́й-ри́ж (indefinite masculine superlative)
на́й-ри́жа (feminine indefinite superlative)
на́й-ри́жо (indefinite neuter superlative)
на́й-ри́жи (indefinite plural superlative)
на́й-ри́жият (definite masculine subjective superlative)
на́й-ри́жата (definite feminine subjective superlative)
на́й-ри́жото (definite neuter subjective superlative)
на́й-ри́жите (definite plural subjective superlative)
на́й-ри́жия (definite masculine objective superlative)
на́й-ри́жата (definite feminine objective superlative)
на́й-ри́жото (definite neuter objective superlative)
на́й-ри́жите (definite objective plural superlative)


калория

bg-noun

кало́рия • (kalórija) f (relational adjective калори́ен)

кало́рия (canonical)
kalórija (romanization)
калори́ен (adjective relational)
кало́рия (indefinite singular)
кало́рии (indefinite plural)
кало́рията (definite singular)
кало́риите (definite plural)

Borrowed from French calorie. Coined as a unit of heat by Nicolas Clément in the 19th century.

(thermodynamics) calorie (amount of energy necessary to heat up 1g of water by 1°C)


метеорология

метеороло́гия

метеорологи́чески

метеороло́гия • (meteorológija) f (relational adjective метеорологи́чески)

метеороло́гия (canonical)
meteorológija (romanization)
метеорологи́чески (adjective relational)
метеороло́гия (indefinite singular)
метеороло́гията (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

метеороло́гия</n:sg>

From French météorologie or German Meteorologie. Ultimately, from Ancient Greek μετεωρολογία (meteōrología).

der

μετεωρολογία


брага

bg-noun

бра́га • (brága) m

бра́га (canonical)
brága (romanization)
бра́га (indefinite singular)
бра́ги (indefinite plural)
бра́гата (definite singular)
бра́гите (definite plural)


гумно

гу́мно • (gúmno) n

гу́мно (canonical)
gúmno (romanization)
гу́мно (indefinite singular)
гу́мна (indefinite plural)
гу́мното (definite singular)
гу́мната (definite plural)


магнезий

магне́зий • (magnézij) m (relational adjective магне́зиев)

магне́зий (canonical)
magnézij (romanization)
магне́зиев (adjective relational)
магне́зий (indefinite singular)
магне́зият (definite singular subjective)
магне́зия (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

магне́зий</n:sg>


гипсокартон

bg-noun

гипсокарто́н

гипсокарто́нен

гипсокарто́н • (gipsokartón) m (relational adjective гипсокарто́нен)

гипсокарто́н (canonical)
gipsokartón (romanization)
гипсокарто́нен (adjective relational)
гипсокарто́н (indefinite singular)
гипсокарто́нът (definite singular subjective)
гипсокарто́на (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

гипсокарто́н</n:sg>

From гипс (gips, “gypsum”) + -о- (-o-) + карто́н (kartón, “cardboard”).


кафез

bg-noun

кафе́з • (kaféz) m

кафе́з (canonical)
kaféz (romanization)
кафе́з (indefinite singular)
кафе́зи (indefinite plural)
кафе́зът (definite singular subjective)
кафе́зите (definite plural subjective)
кафе́за (definite objective singular)
кафе́зите (definite objective plural)
кафе́за (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قفس (kafes).


кариес

bg-noun

ка́риес • (káries) m

ка́риес (canonical)
káries (romanization)
ка́риес (indefinite singular)
ка́риеси (indefinite plural)
ка́риесът (definite singular subjective)
ка́риесите (definite plural subjective)
ка́риеса (definite objective singular)
ка́риесите (definite objective plural)
ка́риеса (count-form plural)

(medicine) caries (decay of a bone or tooth)

(dentistry, specifically) dental caries (cavity in a tooth)

caries (decay of a bone or tooth)
dental caries (cavity in a tooth)


прабаба

пра́баба • (prábaba) f

пра́баба (canonical)
prábaba (romanization)
пра́баба (indefinite singular)
пра́баби (indefinite plural)
пра́бабата (definite singular)
пра́бабите (definite plural)
пра́бабо (singular vocative)
пра́баби (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

пра́баба<(v)>

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prababa. By surface analysis, пра- (pra-) + баба (baba).


перде

bg-noun

перде́ • (perdé) n

перде́ (canonical)
perdé (romanization)
перде́ (indefinite singular)
перде́та (indefinite plural)
перде́то (definite singular)
перде́тата (definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پرده (perde), from Classical Persian پرده (parda).

bor+

перде́ на око́то


тесла

bg-noun

те́сла • (tésla) f

Named after Serbian-American inventor Nikola Tesla.


плоска

bg-noun

пло́ска • (plóska) f

пло́ска (canonical)
plóska (romanization)
пло́ска (indefinite singular)
пло́ски (indefinite plural)
пло́ската (definite singular)
пло́ските (definite plural)

From Proto-Slavic *ploska (“flat surface”), *plosky (“flat vessel”), akin to or borrowed from Proto-Germanic *flaskǭ (“flask”). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian пло̏ска (“flat jug”); Czech ploska (“sole”), Slovak ploska (“sole”); dialectal Russian пло́ска (plóska, “type of flask”), Ukrainian пло́ска (plóska, “flat bottle”). Loaned into Romanian ploscă (“flat jug”). Historically also attested as y-stem: Old Church Slavonic плосква (ploskva), Old East Slavic плосковъ (ploskovŭ).

cog

(historical) flat pitcher, jug (resembling canteen)

пала́ска

type of vessel; military bag; via Hungarian palaszk


лих

bg-adj

лих • (lih) (adverb ли́хо, abstract noun ли́хост or лихота́)

lih (romanization)
ли́хо (adverb)
ли́хост (abstract-noun)
лихота́ (abstract-noun)
лих (indefinite masculine)
ли́ха (feminine indefinite)
ли́хо (indefinite neuter)
ли́хи (indefinite plural)
ли́хият (definite masculine subjective)
ли́хата (definite feminine subjective)
ли́хото (definite neuter subjective)
ли́хите (definite plural subjective)
ли́хия (definite masculine objective)
ли́хата (definite feminine objective)
ли́хото (definite neuter objective)
ли́хите (definite objective plural)
по́-ли́х (comparative indefinite masculine)
по́-ли́ха (comparative feminine indefinite)
по́-ли́хо (comparative indefinite neuter)
по́-ли́хи (comparative indefinite plural)
по́-ли́хият (comparative definite masculine subjective)
по́-ли́хата (comparative definite feminine subjective)
по́-ли́хото (comparative definite neuter subjective)
по́-ли́хите (comparative definite plural subjective)
по́-ли́хия (comparative definite masculine objective)
по́-ли́хата (comparative definite feminine objective)
по́-ли́хото (comparative definite neuter objective)
по́-ли́хите (comparative definite objective plural)
на́й-ли́х (indefinite masculine superlative)
на́й-ли́ха (feminine indefinite superlative)
на́й-ли́хо (indefinite neuter superlative)
на́й-ли́хи (indefinite plural superlative)
на́й-ли́хият (definite masculine subjective superlative)
на́й-ли́хата (definite feminine subjective superlative)
на́й-ли́хото (definite neuter subjective superlative)
на́й-ли́хите (definite plural subjective superlative)
на́й-ли́хия (definite masculine objective superlative)
на́й-ли́хата (definite feminine objective superlative)
на́й-ли́хото (definite neuter objective superlative)
на́й-ли́хите (definite objective plural superlative)

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic лихъ (lixŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lixъ.