брана

бра́на • (brána) f

бра́на (canonical)
brána (romanization)
бра́на (indefinite singular)
бра́ни (indefinite plural)
бра́ната (definite singular)
бра́ните (definite plural)

harrow, brake, drag, clodbreaker, clodcrusher


майка

bg-noun

ма́йка • (májka) f (diminutive ма́йчица)

ма́йка (canonical)
májka (romanization)
ма́йчица (diminutive)
ма́йка (indefinite singular)
ма́йки (indefinite plural)
ма́йката (definite singular)
ма́йките (definite plural)
ма́йко (singular vocative)
ма́йке (dialectal singular vocative)
ма́ле (archaic singular vocative)
ма́йки (plural vocative)
ма́йки (dative dialectal singular)
ма́йци (dative dialectal singular)
ма́йце (dative dialectal singular)

bg-ndecl

ма́йка</voc:+:ма́йке􂀿d􂁀:ма́ле􂀿a􂁀/dat:ма́йки􂀿d􂁀:ма́йци􂀿d􂁀:ма́йце􂀿d􂁀>

From Proto-Slavic *mati, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.


точка

bg-noun

то́чка • (tóčka) f (relational adjective то́чков, diminutive то́чица)

то́чка (canonical)
tóčka (romanization)
то́чков (adjective relational)
то́чица (diminutive)
то́чка (indefinite singular)
то́чки (indefinite plural)
то́чката (definite singular)
то́чките (definite plural)

Borrowed from Russian то́чка (tóčka), from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka. Eventually, displaced Etymology 2.


кварк

кварк • (kvark) m (relational adjective ква́рков)

kvark (romanization)
ква́рков (adjective relational)
кварк (indefinite singular)
ква́рки (indefinite plural)
ква́ркът (definite singular subjective)
ква́рките (definite plural subjective)
ква́рка (definite objective singular)
ква́рките (definite objective plural)
ква́рка (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Russian кварк (kvark) or directly from English quark.


бетон

бето́н • (betón) m (relational adjective бето́нен)

бето́н (canonical)
betón (romanization)
бето́нен (adjective relational)
бето́н (indefinite singular)
бето́нът (definite singular subjective)
бето́на (definite objective singular)


нанеса

bg-verb

нанеса́ • (nanesá) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective нана́сям)

нанеса́ (canonical)
nanesá (romanization)
нана́сям (imperfective)
нане́съл (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
нанеся́л (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
нане́сен (indefinite masculine participle passive past)
нане́слият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
нане́сеният (definite masculine participle passive past subjective)
нане́слия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
нане́сения (definite masculine objective participle passive past)
нане́сла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
нанеся́ла (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
нане́сена (feminine indefinite participle passive past)
нане́слата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
нане́сената (definite feminine participle passive past)
нане́сло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
нанеся́ло (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
нане́сено (indefinite neuter participle passive past)
нане́слото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
нане́сеното (definite neuter participle passive past)
нане́сли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
нанесе́ли (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
нане́сени (indefinite participle passive past plural)
нане́слите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
нане́сените (definite participle passive past plural)
нанеса́ (first-person indicative present singular)
нанесе́ш (indicative present second-person singular)
нанесе́ (indicative present singular third-person)
нанесе́м (first-person indicative plural present)
нанесе́те (indicative plural present second-person)
нанеса́т (indicative plural present third-person)
нанеся́х (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
нанесе́ше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
нанесе́ше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
нанеся́хме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
нанеся́хте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
нанеся́ха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
нане́сох (aorist first-person indicative singular)
нане́се (aorist indicative second-person singular)
нане́се (aorist indicative singular third-person)
нане́сохме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
нане́сохте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
нане́соха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
нанеси́ (imperative second-person singular)
нанесе́те (imperative plural second-person)

(geometry) to project (something on something)


нанасям

нана́сям • (nanásjam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective нанеса́)

нана́сям (canonical)
nanásjam (romanization)
нанеса́ (perfective)
нана́сящ (active indefinite masculine participle present)
нана́сял (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
нанася́л (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
нана́сял (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
нана́сян (indefinite masculine participle passive past)
нана́сяйки (adverbial indefinite masculine participle)
нана́сящият (active definite masculine participle present subjective)
нана́сялият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
нанася́лият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
нана́сяният (definite masculine participle passive past subjective)
нана́сяйки (adverbial definite masculine participle subjective)
нана́сящия (active definite masculine objective participle present)
нана́сялия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
нанася́лия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
нана́сяния (definite masculine objective participle passive past)
нана́сяйки (adverbial definite masculine objective participle)
нана́сяща (active feminine indefinite participle present)
нана́сяла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
нанася́ла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
нана́сяла (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
нана́сяна (feminine indefinite participle passive past)
нана́сяйки (adverbial feminine indefinite participle)
нана́сящата (active definite feminine participle present)
нана́сялата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
нанася́лата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
нана́сяната (definite feminine participle passive past)
нана́сяйки (adverbial definite feminine participle)
нана́сящо (active indefinite neuter participle present)
нана́сяло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
нанася́ло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
нана́сяло (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
нана́сяно (indefinite neuter participle passive past)
нана́сяне (indefinite neuter noun-from-verb)
нана́сяйки (adverbial indefinite neuter participle)
нана́сящото (active definite neuter participle present)
нана́сялото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
нанася́лото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
нана́сяното (definite neuter participle passive past)
нана́сянето (definite neuter noun-from-verb)
нана́сяйки (adverbial definite neuter participle)
нана́сящи (active indefinite participle plural present)
нана́сяли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
нанася́ли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
нана́сяли (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
нана́сяни (indefinite participle passive past plural)
нана́сяния (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
нана́сянета (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
нана́сяйки (adverbial indefinite participle plural)
нана́сящите (active definite participle plural present)
нана́сялите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
нанася́лите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
нана́сяните (definite participle passive past plural)
нана́сянията (definite noun-from-verb plural)
нана́сянетата (definite noun-from-verb plural)
нана́сяйки (adverbial definite participle plural)
нана́сям (first-person indicative present singular)
нана́сяш (indicative present second-person singular)
нана́ся (indicative present singular third-person)
нана́сяме (first-person indicative plural present)
нана́сяте (indicative plural present second-person)
нана́сят (indicative plural present third-person)
нана́сях (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
нана́сяше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
нана́сяше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
нана́сяхме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
нана́сяхте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
нана́сяха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
нана́сях (aorist first-person indicative singular)
нанася́х (aorist first-person indicative singular)
нана́ся (aorist indicative second-person singular)
нанася́ (aorist indicative second-person singular)
нана́ся (aorist indicative singular third-person)
нанася́ (aorist indicative singular third-person)
нана́сяхме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
нанася́хме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
нана́сяхте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
нанася́хте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
нана́сяха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
нанася́ха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
нана́сяй (imperative second-person singular)
нана́сяйте (imperative plural second-person)


задача

bg-noun

зада́ча • (zadáča) f

зада́ча (canonical)
zadáča (romanization)
зада́ча (indefinite singular)
зада́чи (indefinite plural)
зада́чата (definite singular)
зада́чите (definite plural)

From зада́м (zadám, “to assign, to attask”).


фабрика

фа́брика • (fábrika) f (relational adjective фабри́чен)

фа́брика (canonical)
fábrika (romanization)
фабри́чен (adjective relational)
фа́брика (indefinite singular)
фа́брики (indefinite plural)
фа́бриката (definite singular)
фа́бриките (definite plural)


соба

со́ба • (sóba) f

со́ба (canonical)
sóba (romanization)
со́ба (indefinite singular)
со́би (indefinite plural)
со́бата (definite singular)
со́бите (definite plural)

Borrowed from Hungarian szoba, from Old High German stuba (German Stube).


певец

певе́ц (canonical)
pevéc (romanization)
певи́ца (feminine)
певе́ц (indefinite singular)
певци́ (indefinite plural)
певе́цът (definite singular subjective)
певци́те (definite plural subjective)
певе́ца (definite objective singular)
певци́те (definite objective plural)
певе́цо (singular vocative)
певци́ (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

певе́ц<(h)*>


конец

bg-noun

коне́ц • (konéc) m

коне́ц (canonical)
konéc (romanization)
коне́ц (indefinite singular)
конци́ (indefinite plural)
коне́цът (definite singular subjective)
конци́те (definite plural subjective)
коне́ца (definite objective singular)
конци́те (definite objective plural)
коне́ца (count-form plural)


крило

крило́ (canonical)
kriló (romanization)
крилце́ (diminutive)
крило́ (indefinite singular)
крила́ (indefinite plural)
криле́ (indefinite plural)
крило́то (definite singular)
крила́та (definite plural)
криле́те (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

крило́<+а+е>

wing (part of a building, an extension from the main building)


глава

bg-noun

глава́ • (glavá) f

глава́ (canonical)
glavá (romanization)
глава́ (indefinite singular)
глави́ (indefinite plural)
глава́та (definite singular)
глави́те (definite plural)
гла́во (singular vocative)
глави́ (plural vocative)
глав (archaic genitive plural)


жена

жена́ • (žená) f (relational adjective же́нски, diminutive жени́ца)

жена́ (canonical)
žená (romanization)
же́нски (adjective relational)
жени́ца (diminutive)
жена́ (indefinite singular)
жени́ (indefinite plural)
жена́та (definite singular)
жени́те (definite plural)
же́но (singular vocative)
жени́ (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic жена (žena), from Proto-Slavic *žena, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *génāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn.


сестра

bg-noun

сестра́ • (sestrá) f (relational adjective се́стрин, diminutive сестри́ца or сестри́чка)

сестра́ (canonical)
sestrá (romanization)
се́стрин (adjective relational)
сестри́ца (diminutive)
сестри́чка (diminutive)
сестра́ (indefinite singular)
сестри́ (indefinite plural)
сестра́та (definite singular)
сестри́те (definite plural)
се́стро (singular vocative)
сестри́ (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

сестра́<(v)>

From Proto-Slavic *sestra, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.


пенис

bg-noun

пе́нис • (pénis) m

пе́нис (canonical)
pénis (romanization)
пе́нис (indefinite singular)
пе́ниси (indefinite plural)
пе́нисът (definite singular subjective)
пе́нисите (definite plural subjective)
пе́ниса (definite objective singular)
пе́нисите (definite objective plural)
пе́ниса (count-form plural)


кирпич

кирпи́ч • (kirpíč) m

кирпи́ч (canonical)
kirpíč (romanization)
кирпи́ч (indefinite singular)
кирпи́чи (indefinite plural)
кирпи́чът (definite singular subjective)
кирпи́чите (definite plural subjective)
кирпи́ча (definite objective singular)
кирпи́чите (definite objective plural)
кирпи́ча (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كرپیچ (kerpiç, kirpiç).


влага

bg-noun

вла́га • (vlága) f (relational adjective вла́жен)

вла́га (canonical)
vlága (romanization)
вла́жен (adjective relational)
вла́га (indefinite singular)
вла́ги (archaic indefinite plural)
вла́гата (definite singular)
вла́гите (archaic definite plural)

bg-ndecl

вла́га<+и􂀿a􂁀>

(uncountable) moisture (very small drops of water that are present in the air, on a surface or in a substance)

(countable, archaic) humor (one of the basic substances in the body, such as blood, phlegm and bile)


лице

bg-noun

лице́ • (licé) n (relational adjective ли́цев)

лице́ (canonical)
licé (romanization)
ли́цев (adjective relational)
лице́ (indefinite singular)
лица́ (indefinite plural)
лице́то (definite singular)
лица́та (definite plural)

лице в лице

пред лицето на

на лице

с лице към

обръщам се с лице към

изсмивам се в лицето на някого

казвам нещо в лицето на някого

познавам по лице

имам лице да

to have the face to, to have the cheek to

безизразно лице

изписано някому на лицето

правя лице някому/на някого (ideom)

to fawn on s.o. (literally, “to make face at s.o.”)

physiognomy, countenance (facial appearance/expression)

(by metonymy) individual
(grammar) person


жила

жи́ла • (žíla) f

жи́ла (canonical)
žíla (romanization)
жи́ла (indefinite singular)
жи́ли (indefinite plural)
жи́лата (definite singular)
жи́лите (definite plural)


рамо

ра́мо • (rámo) n

ра́мо (canonical)
rámo (romanization)
ра́мо (indefinite singular)
рамена́ (indefinite plural)
рамене́ (indefinite plural)
ра́мото (definite singular)
рамена́та (definite plural)
рамене́те (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

ра́мо<+ена́+ене́>

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic рамо (ramo), from Proto-Slavic *ormo or *ormę.

inh+

(geometry) each one of the rays that form an angle, a side of an angle


слана

bg-noun

слана́ • (slaná) f

слана́ (canonical)
slaná (romanization)
слана́ (indefinite singular)
слани́ (indefinite plural)
сланата́ (definite singular)
слани́те (definite plural)

From Proto-Slavic *solna, formally a resultant/action noun of an unattested verb *соля (Proto-Slavic *solti (“to cool, to freeze”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelH- (“to chill”) + -на (-na).


ребро

bg-noun

ребро́ • (rebró) n

ребро́ (canonical)
rebró (romanization)
ребро́ (indefinite singular)
ребра́ (indefinite plural)
ребро́то (definite singular)
ребра́та (definite plural)

From Proto-Slavic *rebrò, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rébra, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rebʰ-.


ланита

лани́та • (laníta) f

лани́та (canonical)
laníta (romanization)
лани́та (indefinite singular)
лани́ти (indefinite plural)
лани́тата (definite singular)
лани́тите (definite plural)


брада

брада́ • (bradá) f

брада́ (canonical)
bradá (romanization)
брада́ (indefinite singular)
бради́ (indefinite plural)
брада́та (definite singular)
бради́те (definite plural)
бра́до (singular vocative)
бради́ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *bordà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bardā́ˀ.


здание

зда́ние • (zdánie) n

зда́ние (canonical)
zdánie (romanization)
зда́ние (indefinite singular)
зда́ния (indefinite plural)
зда́нието (definite singular)
зда́нията (definite plural)


зоопарк

зоопа́рк • (zoopárk) m

зоопа́рк (canonical)
zoopárk (romanization)
зоопа́рк (indefinite singular)
зоопа́ркове (indefinite plural)
зоопа́ркът (definite singular subjective)
зоопа́рковете (definite plural subjective)
зоопа́рка (definite objective singular)
зоопа́рковете (definite objective plural)
зоопа́рка (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

зоопа́рк<+ове>

Borrowed from Russian зоопа́рк (zoopárk).


алуминиев

bg-adj

алуми́ниев • (alumíniev)

алуми́ниев (canonical)
alumíniev (romanization)
алуми́ниев (comparative indefinite masculine)
алуми́ниева (comparative feminine indefinite)
алуми́ниево (comparative indefinite neuter)
алуми́ниеви (comparative indefinite plural)
алуми́ниевият (comparative definite masculine subjective)
алуми́ниевата (comparative definite feminine subjective)
алуми́ниевото (comparative definite neuter subjective)
алуми́ниевите (comparative definite plural subjective)
алуми́ниевия (comparative definite masculine objective)
алуми́ниевата (comparative definite feminine objective)
алуми́ниевото (comparative definite neuter objective)
алуми́ниевите (comparative definite objective plural)

bg-adecl

алуми́ниев<!>

алуми́ниев о́кис

алуми́ниеви съ́дове

с алуми́ниева обви́вка


абак

bg-noun

аба́к • (abák) m

аба́к (canonical)
abák (romanization)
аба́к (indefinite singular)
аба́ци (indefinite plural)
аба́кът (definite singular subjective)
аба́ците (definite plural subjective)
аба́ка (definite objective singular)
аба́ците (definite objective plural)
аба́ка (count-form plural)


медицина

медици́на • (medicína) f

медици́на (canonical)
medicína (romanization)
медици́на (indefinite singular)
медици́ната (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

медици́на</n:sg>

(uncountable) medicine (field of study and profession)


треска

bg-noun

тре́ска • (tréska) f

тре́ска (canonical)
tréska (romanization)
тре́ска (indefinite singular)
тре́ски (indefinite plural)
тре́ската (definite singular)
тре́ските (definite plural)

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic трѧсъка, from Proto-Slavic *tręsъ (“crash”) + -ка (-ka).

inh+

(dialectal) centaury (Centaurium erythraea)


налог

bg-noun

нало́г • (nalóg) m

нало́г (canonical)
nalóg (romanization)
нало́г (indefinite singular)
нало́зи (indefinite plural)
нало́гът (definite singular subjective)
нало́зите (definite plural subjective)
нало́га (definite objective singular)
нало́зите (definite objective plural)
нало́га (count-form plural)


албанец

алба́нец • (albánec) m (feminine алба́нка)

алба́нец (canonical)
albánec (romanization)
алба́нка (feminine)
алба́нец (indefinite singular)
алба́нци (indefinite plural)
алба́нецът (definite singular subjective)
алба́нците (definite plural subjective)
алба́неца (definite objective singular)
алба́нците (definite objective plural)
алба́нецо (singular vocative)
алба́нци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

алба́нец<*(h)>


умора

bg-noun

умо́ра • (umóra) f

умо́ра (canonical)
umóra (romanization)
умо́ра (indefinite singular)
умо́рата (definite singular)

Action noun from уморя (umorja, “to exhaust”) + -а (-a).

уморен

уморя (umorja), умарям (umarjam, “to exhaust”)


аметист

амети́ст • (ametíst) m (relational adjective амети́стов)

амети́ст (canonical)
ametíst (romanization)
амети́стов (adjective relational)
амети́ст (indefinite singular)
амети́сти (indefinite plural)
амети́стът (definite singular subjective)
амети́стите (definite plural subjective)
амети́ста (definite objective singular)
амети́стите (definite objective plural)
амети́ста (count-form plural)


канал

кана́л • (kanál) m

кана́л (canonical)
kanál (romanization)
кана́л (indefinite singular)
кана́ли (indefinite plural)
кана́лът (definite singular subjective)
кана́лите (definite plural subjective)
кана́ла (definite objective singular)
кана́лите (definite objective plural)
кана́ла (count-form plural)

From German Kanal or French canal through Russian канал (kanal), ultimately from Latin canalis.

(biology) channel (a tube-like passage in an animal or plant organism through which sap, nutrients, etc. move)


температура

температу́ра

температу́рен

температу́ра • (temperatúra) f (relational adjective температу́рен)

температу́ра (canonical)
temperatúra (romanization)
температу́рен (adjective relational)
температу́ра (indefinite singular)
температу́ри (indefinite plural)
температу́рата (definite singular)
температу́рите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

температу́ра<>

Scientific term ultimately from Latin temperātūra.

термоме́тър

thermometer; device for measuring temperature


батериен

bg-adj

батери́ен • (bateríen)

батери́ен (canonical)
bateríen (romanization)
батери́ен (comparative indefinite masculine)
батери́йна (comparative feminine indefinite)
батери́йно (comparative indefinite neuter)
батери́йни (comparative indefinite plural)
батери́йният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
батери́йната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
батери́йното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
батери́йните (comparative definite plural subjective)
батери́йния (comparative definite masculine objective)
батери́йната (comparative definite feminine objective)
батери́йното (comparative definite neuter objective)
батери́йните (comparative definite objective plural)

bg-adecl

батери́ен<*!>


сняг

snjag (romanization)
сняг (indefinite singular)
снегове́ (indefinite plural)
снегъ́т (definite singular subjective)
снегове́те (definite plural subjective)
снега́ (definite objective singular)
снегове́те (definite objective plural)
сня́га (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *sněgъ, Proto-Indo-European *snóygʷʰos.


градина

bg-noun

гради́на • (gradína) f (relational adjective гради́нски, diminutive гради́нка)

гради́на (canonical)
gradína (romanization)
гради́нски (adjective relational)
гради́нка (diminutive)
гради́на (indefinite singular)
гради́ни (indefinite plural)
гради́ната (definite singular)
гради́ните (definite plural)

→ Romanian: grădină

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gordina, equivalent to *gordъ (“enclosure; city”) + *-ina. By surface analysis, град (grad) + -ина (-ina). Cognate with English garden.
Balkan cognates include Aromanian grãdinã, Albanian gradinë and Romanian grădină.


зъбец

bg-noun

зъбе́ц • (zǎbéc) m

зъбе́ц (canonical)
zǎbéc (romanization)
зъбе́ц (indefinite singular)
зъбци́ (indefinite plural)
зъбе́цът (definite singular subjective)
зъбци́те (definite plural subjective)
зъбе́ца (definite objective singular)
зъбци́те (definite objective plural)
зъбе́ца (count-form plural)


амфитеатър

амфитеа́тър • (amfiteátǎr) m

амфитеа́тър (canonical)
amfiteátǎr (romanization)
амфитеа́тър (indefinite singular)
амфитеа́три (indefinite plural)
амфитеа́търът (definite singular subjective)
амфитеа́трите (definite plural subjective)
амфитеа́търа (definite objective singular)
амфитеа́трите (definite objective plural)
амфитеа́търа (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

амфитеа́тър<*>


кладенец

bg-noun

кла́денец • (kládenec) m

кла́денец (canonical)
kládenec (romanization)
кла́денец (indefinite singular)
кла́денци (indefinite plural)
кла́денецът (definite singular subjective)
кла́денците (definite plural subjective)
кла́денеца (definite objective singular)
кла́денците (definite objective plural)
кла́денеца (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

кла́денец<*>

Във все́ки двор по села́та има кла́денец.

There is a well in every yard in the villages.

Ва́дя вода́ от кла́денец.


венец

bg-noun

вене́ц • (venéc) m

вене́ц (canonical)
venéc (romanization)
вене́ц (indefinite singular)
венци́ (indefinite plural)
вене́цът (definite singular subjective)
венци́те (definite plural subjective)
вене́ца (definite objective singular)
венци́те (definite objective plural)
вене́ца (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *věnьcь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *waiˀníkas, from Proto-Indo-European *woyh₁níkos.


алхимик

алхими́к • (alhimík) m (feminine алхими́чка)

алхими́к (canonical)
alhimík (romanization)
алхими́чка (feminine)
алхими́к (indefinite singular)
алхими́ци (indefinite plural)
алхими́кът (definite singular subjective)
алхими́ците (definite plural subjective)
алхими́ка (definite objective singular)
алхими́ците (definite objective plural)
алхими́ко (singular vocative)
алхими́ци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

алхими́к<(h)>


кана

bg-noun

ка́на • (kána) f

ка́на (canonical)
kána (romanization)
ка́на (indefinite singular)
ка́ни (indefinite plural)
ка́ната (definite singular)
ка́ните (definite plural)

Borrowed from German Kanne (“can, jug”).


агробиолог

агробиоло́жка

агробиологи́чен

агробиоло́г • (agrobiológ) m (feminine агробиоло́жка, relational adjective агробиологи́чен)

агробиоло́г (canonical)
agrobiológ (romanization)
агробиоло́жка (feminine)
агробиологи́чен (adjective relational)
агробиоло́г (indefinite singular)
агробиоло́зи (indefinite plural)
агробиоло́гът (definite singular subjective)
агробиоло́зите (definite plural subjective)
агробиоло́га (definite objective singular)
агробиоло́зите (definite objective plural)
агробиоло́же (singular vocative)
агробиоло́зи (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

агробиоло́г<(h)>

By surface analysis, а́гро- (ágro-, “agro-”) + биоло́г (biológ, “biologist”). May be a back-formation from агробиоло́гия (agrobiológija), which is from агро- (agro-) + биоло́гия (biológija).


арабин

ара́бин (canonical)
arábin (romanization)
ара́бка (feminine)
ара́бин (indefinite singular)
ара́би (indefinite plural)
ара́бинът (definite singular subjective)
ара́бите (definite plural subjective)
ара́бина (definite objective singular)
ара́бите (definite objective plural)
ара́бино (singular vocative)
ара́би (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

ара́бин<(ин)(h)>


стомах

bg-noun

стома́х • (stomáh) m (relational adjective стома́шен)

стома́х (canonical)
stomáh (romanization)
стома́шен (adjective relational)
стома́х (indefinite singular)
стома́си (indefinite plural)
стома́хът (definite singular subjective)
стома́сите (definite plural subjective)
стома́ха (definite objective singular)
стома́сите (definite objective plural)
стома́ха (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek στόμαχος (stómakhos).


търбух

bg-noun

търбу́х • (tǎrbúh) m

търбу́х (canonical)
tǎrbúh (romanization)
търбу́х (indefinite singular)
търбу́си (indefinite plural)
търбу́хът (definite singular subjective)
търбу́сите (definite plural subjective)
търбу́ха (definite objective singular)
търбу́сите (definite objective plural)
търбу́ха (count-form plural)


сиромах

сиромахки́ня

сирома́х • (siromáh) m (feminine сиромахки́ня)

сирома́х (canonical)
siromáh (romanization)
сиромахки́ня (feminine)
сирома́х (indefinite singular)
сирома́си (indefinite plural)
сирома́хът (definite singular subjective)
сирома́сите (definite plural subjective)
сирома́ха (definite objective singular)
сирома́сите (definite objective plural)
сирома́хо (singular vocative)
сирома́си (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

сирома́х<(h)>


аргатин

bg-noun

арга́тин • (argátin) m (feminine арга́тка)

арга́тин (canonical)
argátin (romanization)
арга́тка (feminine)
арга́тин (indefinite singular)
арга́ти (indefinite plural)
арга́тинът (definite singular subjective)
арга́тите (definite plural subjective)
арга́тина (definite objective singular)
арга́тите (definite objective plural)
арга́тино (singular vocative)
арга́ти (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

арга́тин<(ин)(h)>

(archaic) male farmhand, male agricultural labourer, male servant


архипелаг

bg-noun

архипела́г • (arhipelág) m

архипела́г (canonical)
arhipelág (romanization)
архипела́г (indefinite singular)
архипела́зи (indefinite plural)
архипела́гът (definite singular subjective)
архипела́зите (definite plural subjective)
архипела́га (definite objective singular)
архипела́зите (definite objective plural)
архипела́га (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

архипела́г<>


антрополог

bg-noun

антрополо́жка

антрополо́г • (antropológ) m (feminine антрополо́жка)

антрополо́г (canonical)
antropológ (romanization)
антрополо́жка (feminine)
антрополо́г (indefinite singular)
антрополо́зи (indefinite plural)
антрополо́гът (definite singular subjective)
антрополо́зите (definite plural subjective)
антрополо́га (definite objective singular)
антрополо́зите (definite objective plural)
антрополо́же (singular vocative)
антрополо́зи (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

антрополо́г<(h)>


монах

bg-noun

мона́х • (monáh) m (feminine монахи́ня, relational adjective мона́шески)

мона́х (canonical)
monáh (romanization)
монахи́ня (feminine)
мона́шески (adjective relational)
мона́х (indefinite singular)
мона́си (indefinite plural)
мона́хът (definite singular subjective)
мона́сите (definite plural subjective)
мона́ха (definite objective singular)
мона́сите (definite objective plural)
мона́хо (singular vocative)
мона́си (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós).


слой

bg-noun

слой • (sloj) m (relational adjective сло́ен)

sloj (romanization)
сло́ен (adjective relational)
слой (indefinite singular)
сло́еве (indefinite plural)
сло́ят (definite singular subjective)
сло́евете (definite plural subjective)
сло́я (definite objective singular)
сло́евете (definite objective plural)
сло́я (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *sъlojь (“confluence”). Equivalent to с- (s-) + лой (loj, “pouring”) (obsolete meaning).

prefix

зало́й

лой (loj, “fat, lipid”) (obsoletely meaning flux, pouring)

и́злив

лив (liv) (obsolete), ли́вка (lívka) (obsolete)


хорда

bg-noun

хо́рда • (hórda) f (relational adjective хо́рдов)

хо́рда (canonical)
hórda (romanization)
хо́рдов (adjective relational)
хо́рда (indefinite singular)
хо́рди (indefinite plural)
хо́рдата (definite singular)
хо́рдите (definite plural)

Scientific term, ultimately from Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ, “string, tendon”). Doublet of ко́рда (kórda, “cord, musical chord”), borrowed via Latin. Further akin to Bulgarian хе́рния (hérnija, “hernia”) of Latin origin.

doublet

(geometry) chord (line segment joining two points on a curve)


съпруг

bg-noun

съпру́г • (sǎprúg) m (feminine съпру́га)

съпру́г (canonical)
sǎprúg (romanization)
съпру́га (feminine)
съпру́г (indefinite singular)
съпру́зи (indefinite plural)
съпру́гът (definite singular subjective)
съпру́зите (definite plural subjective)
съпру́га (definite objective singular)
съпру́зите (definite objective plural)
съпру́же (singular vocative)
съпру́зи (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

съпру́г<(h)/voc:съпру́же>

husband (male partner of woman in marriage)


стрина

bg-noun

стри́на • (strína) f (relational adjective стри́нин)

стри́на (canonical)
strína (romanization)
стри́нин (adjective relational)
стри́на (indefinite singular)
стри́ни (indefinite plural)
стри́ната (definite singular)
стри́ните (definite plural)
стри́но (singular vocative)
стри́ни (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

стри́на<(v)>

(dialectal) paternal aunt (father's sister-in-law)


кръв

bg-noun

кръв • (krǎv) f (relational adjective кръ́вен)

krǎv (romanization)
кръ́вен (adjective relational)
кръв (indefinite singular)
къ́рви (indefinite plural)
къ́рвища (colloquial indefinite plural)
къ́рвове (dialectal indefinite plural)
кръвта́ (definite singular)
къ́рвите (definite plural)
къ́рвищата (colloquial definite plural)
къ́рвовете (definite dialectal plural)

bg-ndecl

кръв<(f)(ър)+и+ища􂀿c􂁀+ове􂀿d􂁀>

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic крꙑ (kry), from Proto-Slavic *kry, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *krū́ˀs, from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“blood of a wound”).

кръвоно́сен

blood (attr.), cardiovascular, circulatory

(video games) health points, hit points, HP


немец

не́мец (canonical)
némec (romanization)
немки́ня (feminine)
не́мец (indefinite singular)
не́мци (indefinite plural)
не́мецът (definite singular subjective)
не́мците (definite plural subjective)
не́меца (definite objective singular)
не́мците (definite objective plural)
не́мецо (singular vocative)
не́мци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

не́мец<*(h)>

From Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, German”), morphologically from ням (njam, “mute”) + -ец (-ec).


калай

bg-noun

кала́й • (kaláj) m (relational adjective кала́ен)

кала́й (canonical)
kaláj (romanization)
кала́ен (adjective relational)
кала́й (indefinite singular)
кала́ят (definite singular subjective)
кала́я (definite objective singular)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قالای (kalay), from Arabic قَلَعِيّ (qalaʕiyy, “tin”). Further origin uncertain.


утроба

utroba (romanization)
утро́ба (indefinite singular)
утро́би (indefinite plural)
утро́бата (definite singular)
утро́бите (definite plural)

Borrowed from Russian утроба (utroba), from Proto-Slavic *ǫtroba.


аргумент

bg-noun

аргуме́нт • (argumént) m

аргуме́нт (canonical)
argumént (romanization)
аргуме́нт (indefinite singular)
аргуме́нти (indefinite plural)
аргуме́нтът (definite singular subjective)
аргуме́нтите (definite plural subjective)
аргуме́нта (definite objective singular)
аргуме́нтите (definite objective plural)
аргуме́нта (count-form plural)

(mathematics) argument (the independent variable of a function)

(programming) argument (a value, or reference to a value, passed to a function)

(programming) argument (a parameter in a function definition)


бордей

борде́й • (bordéj) m

борде́й (canonical)
bordéj (romanization)
борде́й (indefinite singular)
борде́и (indefinite plural)
борде́ят (definite singular subjective)
борде́ите (definite plural subjective)
борде́я (definite objective singular)
борде́ите (definite objective plural)
борде́я (count-form plural)

Cognate with Ukrainian бурдей (burdej) and Romanian bordei.


гвоздей

гво́здей • (gvózdej) m

гво́здей (canonical)
gvózdej (romanization)
гво́здей (indefinite singular)
гво́здеи (indefinite plural)
гво́здеят (definite singular subjective)
гво́здеите (definite plural subjective)
гво́здея (definite objective singular)
гво́здеите (definite objective plural)
гво́здея (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *gvozdьjь; equivalent to Proto-Slavic *gvozdь (“nail”) + -ей (-ej).

affix

the most exiting part of something, the high spot, the high point


водопой

bg-noun

водопо́й • (vodopój) m

водопо́й (canonical)
vodopój (romanization)
водопо́й (indefinite singular)
водопо́и (indefinite plural)
водопо́ят (definite singular subjective)
водопо́ите (definite plural subjective)
водопо́я (definite objective singular)
водопо́ите (definite objective plural)
водопо́я (count-form plural)


гребен

гре́бен • (grében) m

гре́бен (canonical)
grében (romanization)
гре́бен (indefinite singular)
гре́бени (indefinite plural)
гре́бенът (definite singular subjective)
гре́бените (definite plural subjective)
гре́бена (definite objective singular)
гре́бените (definite objective plural)
гре́бена (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь (n-stem), equivalent to греба́ (grebá, “to comb”) + -ен (-en).

inh+

comb, hair-comb, curry-comb, hackle (toothed implement for grooming the hair)


жребец

bg-noun

жребе́ц • (žrebéc) m

жребе́ц (canonical)
žrebéc (romanization)
жребе́ц (indefinite singular)
жребци́ (indefinite plural)
жребе́цът (definite singular subjective)
жребци́те (definite plural subjective)
жребе́ца (definite objective singular)
жребци́те (definite objective plural)
жребе́ца (count-form plural)
жребе́цо (singular vocative)
жребци́ (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

жребе́ц<*(v)>

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic жрѣбьць (žrěbĭcĭ), from Proto-Slavic *žerbьcь.

inh+

(zoology) (uncastrated male horse) stallion, steed, stud-horse


байно

bg-noun

ба́йно • (bájno) m

ба́йно (canonical)
bájno (romanization)
ба́йно (indefinite singular)
ба́йновци (indefinite plural)
ба́йното (definite singular)
ба́йновците (definite plural)
ба́йное (singular vocative)
ба́йновци (plural vocative)


байко

ба́йко • (bájko) m

ба́йко (canonical)
bájko (romanization)
ба́йко (indefinite singular)
ба́йковци (indefinite plural)
ба́йкото (definite singular)
ба́йковците (definite plural)
ба́йке (singular vocative)
ба́йковци (plural vocative)

(dialectal) uncle (respectful form of address for an older man)


бърборко

бърбо́рко • (bǎrbórko) m (feminine бърбо́рка)

бърбо́рко (canonical)
bǎrbórko (romanization)
бърбо́рка (feminine)
бърбо́рко (indefinite singular)
бърбо́рковци (indefinite plural)
бърбо́ркото (definite singular)
бърбо́рковците (definite plural)
бърбо́рке (singular vocative)
бърбо́рковци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

бърбо́рко<(m)(h)>

(colloquial) male blab, male blabber, male windbag, male chatterbox, male chatterer, male tattler, male tattletale, male twaddler, male gasbag


азербайджанец

bg-noun

азербайджа́нец

азербайджа́нка

азербайджа́нец • (azerbajdžánec) m (feminine азербайджа́нка)

азербайджа́нец (canonical)
azerbajdžánec (romanization)
азербайджа́нка (feminine)
азербайджа́нец (indefinite singular)
азербайджа́нци (indefinite plural)
азербайджа́нецът (definite singular subjective)
азербайджа́нците (definite plural subjective)
азербайджа́неца (definite objective singular)
азербайджа́нците (definite objective plural)
азербайджа́нецо (singular vocative)
азербайджа́нци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

азербайджа́нец<*(h)>


глобус

bg-noun

гло́бус • (glóbus) m

гло́бус (canonical)
glóbus (romanization)
гло́бус (indefinite singular)
гло́буси (indefinite plural)
гло́бусът (definite singular subjective)
гло́бусите (definite plural subjective)
гло́буса (definite objective singular)
гло́бусите (definite objective plural)
гло́буса (count-form plural)

Scientific term from Latin globus. Probably akin to the native Bulgarian сгла́б (sgláb), сгло́бка (sglóbka, “assembly, joint”).

(geography, cartography) globe (model of the Earth)


богородичка

богоро́дичка

богоро́дичка • (bogoródička) f

богоро́дичка (canonical)
bogoródička (romanization)
богоро́дичка (indefinite singular)
богоро́дички (indefinite plural)
богоро́дичката (definite singular)
богоро́дичките (definite plural)
богоро́дичке (singular vocative)
богоро́дички (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

богоро́дичка<(v)>


сперма

bg-noun

спе́рма • (spérma) f

спе́рма (canonical)
spérma (romanization)
спе́рма (indefinite singular)
спе́рмата (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

спе́рма</n:sg>


влагалище

bg-noun

влага́лище • (vlagálište) n (relational adjective влага́лищен)

влага́лище (canonical)
vlagálište (romanization)
влага́лищен (adjective relational)
влага́лище (indefinite singular)
влага́лища (indefinite plural)
влага́лището (definite singular)
влага́лищата (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

влага́лище<>

вла́гам (vlágam, “to insert, to deposit”) + -алище (-alište)

affix

bg:Влагалище


влагалище

bg-ndecl

влага́лище<>

Calque of Latin vāgīna, originally meaning scabbard, sheath. Etymologically identical with Etymology 1.

bg:Влагалище

сухожи́лно влага́лище

(anatomy) sheath tissue (connective tissue that envelopes an organ or an organic system)


аберация

bg-noun

абера́ция • (aberácija) f

абера́ция (canonical)
aberácija (romanization)
абера́ция (indefinite singular)
абера́ции (indefinite plural)
абера́цията (definite singular)
абера́циите (definite plural)

(biology, astronomy, physics) aberration


абдукция

абду́кция • (abdúkcija) f

абду́кция (canonical)
abdúkcija (romanization)
абду́кция (indefinite singular)
абду́кции (indefinite plural)
абду́кцията (definite singular)
абду́кциите (definite plural)


абразия

абра́зия • (abrázija) f

абра́зия (canonical)
abrázija (romanization)
абра́зия (indefinite singular)
абра́зии (indefinite plural)
абра́зията (definite singular)
абра́зиите (definite plural)


сабя

са́бя • (sábja) f

са́бя (canonical)
sábja (romanization)
са́бя (indefinite singular)
са́би (indefinite plural)
са́бята (definite singular)
са́бите (definite plural)
са́бьо (singular vocative)
са́би (plural vocative)

→ Romanian: sabie


леля

ле́ля • (lélja) f

ле́ля (canonical)
lélja (romanization)
ле́ля (indefinite singular)
ле́ли (indefinite plural)
ле́лини (dialectal indefinite plural)
ле́лята (definite singular)
ле́лите (definite plural)
ле́лините (definite dialectal plural)
ле́льо (singular vocative)
ле́ли (plural vocative)
ле́лини (dialectal plural vocative)
ле́ли (dative singular)

bg-ndecl

ле́ля<(v)/pl:+:ле́лини􂀿d􂁀/dat:ле́ли>


педя

bg-noun

пе́дя • (pédja) f

пе́дя (canonical)
pédja (romanization)
пе́дя (indefinite singular)
пе́ди (indefinite plural)
пе́дята (definite singular)
пе́дите (definite plural)

From Proto-Slavic *pędь, extended with the collective suffix -я (-ja) (effectively reflecting Proto-Slavic *pędьja).


определение

определе́ние

определе́ние • (opredelénie) n

определе́ние (canonical)
opredelénie (romanization)
определе́ние (indefinite singular)
определе́ния (indefinite plural)
определе́нието (definite singular)
определе́нията (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

определе́ние<>


палатка

bg-noun

пала́тка • (palátka) f

пала́тка (canonical)
palátka (romanization)
пала́тка (indefinite singular)
пала́тки (indefinite plural)
пала́тката (definite singular)
пала́тките (definite plural)

Either derivative of палата (palata) + -ка (-ka), or borrowed from Russian пала́тка (palátka).


главоного

главоно́го • (glavonógo) n

главоно́го (canonical)
glavonógo (romanization)
главоно́го (indefinite singular)
главоно́ги (indefinite plural)
главоно́гото (definite singular)
главоно́гите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

главоно́го<+и>

[ɡɫɐvoˈnɔɡo]


мекотело

bg-noun

мекоте́ло • (mekotélo) n

мекоте́ло (canonical)
mekotélo (romanization)
мекоте́ло (indefinite singular)
мекоте́ли (indefinite plural)
мекоте́лото (definite singular)
мекоте́лите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

мекоте́ло<+и>


множимо

bg-noun

мно́жимо • (mnóžimo) n

мно́жимо (canonical)
mnóžimo (romanization)
мно́жимо (indefinite singular)
мно́жими (indefinite plural)
мно́жимото (definite singular)
мно́жимите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

мно́жимо<+и>


прилагателно

bg-noun

прилага́телно

прилага́телно • (prilagátelno) n

прилага́телно (canonical)
prilagátelno (romanization)
прилага́телно (indefinite singular)
прилага́телни (indefinite plural)
прилага́телното (definite singular)
прилага́телните (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

прилага́телно<+и>

прилагателно име
прилагателно име

(grammar) adjective (short for прилагателно име)


очистително

bg-noun

очисти́телно

очисти́телно • (očistítelno) n

очисти́телно (canonical)
očistítelno (romanization)
очисти́телно (indefinite singular)
очисти́телни (indefinite plural)
очисти́телното (definite singular)
очисти́телните (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

очисти́телно<+и>


разхлабително

bg-noun

разхлаби́телно

разхлаби́телно • (razhlabítelno) n

разхлаби́телно (canonical)
razhlabítelno (romanization)
разхлаби́телно (indefinite singular)
разхлаби́телни (indefinite plural)
разхлаби́телното (definite singular)
разхлаби́телните (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

разхлаби́телно<+и>


насекомо

bg-noun

насеко́мо • (nasekómo) n

насеко́мо (canonical)
nasekómo (romanization)
насеко́мо (indefinite singular)
насеко́ми (indefinite plural)
насеко́мото (definite singular)
насеко́мите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

насеко́мо<+и>

Borrowed or mirrored from Russian насеко́мое (nasekómoje, “insect”), a calque of Latin īnsectum (“insected creature”). Technically a substantivized present passive participle of насе́ка (naséka, “to disect, to chop into pieces”) + -ом (-om) + -о (-o).

affix

(zoology) insect (arthropod of class Insecta)


сказуемо

bg-noun

сказу́емо • (skazúemo) n (relational adjective сказу́емен)

сказу́емо (canonical)
skazúemo (romanization)
сказу́емен (adjective relational)
сказу́емо (indefinite singular)
сказу́еми (indefinite plural)
сказу́емото (definite singular)
сказу́емите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

сказу́емо<+и>

Borrowed from Russian сказу́емое (skazújemoje), itself a calque of Latin praedicātum.


абатство

bg-noun

аба́тство • (abátstvo) n

аба́тство (canonical)
abátstvo (romanization)
аба́тство (indefinite singular)
аба́тства (indefinite plural)
аба́тството (definite singular)
аба́тствата (definite plural)

From аба́т (abát, “abbot”) + -ство (-stvo, “-hood, -ship, -dom”)


влечуго

bg-noun

влечу́го • (vlečúgo) n

влечу́го (canonical)
vlečúgo (romanization)
влечу́го (indefinite singular)
влечу́ги (indefinite plural)
влечу́гото (definite singular)
влечу́гите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

влечу́го<+и>

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *velčugo. By surface analysis, влека́ (vleká, “to drag, to pull”) + -юго (-jugo).


мляко

bg-noun

мля́ко • (mljáko) n (relational adjective мле́чен, diminutive млекце́ or млечи́це)

мля́ко (canonical)
mljáko (romanization)
мле́чен (adjective relational)
млекце́ (diminutive)
млечи́це (diminutive)
мля́ко (indefinite singular)
млека́ (indefinite plural rare)
мля́кото (definite singular)
млека́та (definite plural rare)

bg-ndecl

мля́ко<b/pl:млека́􂀿r􂁀>

млека́рство

млека́р m (mlekár, “milkman”), млека́рка f (mlekárka, “milkmaid”) (agent nouns)


събираемо

bg-noun

събира́емо • (sǎbiráemo) n

събира́емо (canonical)
sǎbiráemo (romanization)
събира́емо (indefinite singular)
събира́еми (indefinite plural)
събира́емото (definite singular)
събира́емите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

събира́емо<+и>


умаляемо

bg-noun

умаля́емо • (umaljáemo) n

умаля́емо (canonical)
umaljáemo (romanization)
умаля́емо (indefinite singular)
умаля́еми (indefinite plural)
умаля́емото (definite singular)
умаля́емите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

умаля́емо<+и>


членестоного

bg-noun

членестоно́го

членестоно́го • (členestonógo) n

членестоно́го (canonical)
členestonógo (romanization)
членестоно́го (indefinite singular)
членестоно́ги (indefinite plural)
членестоно́гото (definite singular)
членестоно́гите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

членестоно́го<+и>


авиотакси

bg-noun

авиотакси́ • (aviotaksí) n

авиотакси́ (canonical)
aviotaksí (romanization)
авиотакси́ (indefinite singular)
авиотакси́та (indefinite plural)
авиотакси́то (definite singular)
авиотакси́тата (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

авиотакси́<>


съществително

bg-noun

съществи́телно

съществи́телно • (sǎštestvítelno) n

съществи́телно (canonical)
sǎštestvítelno (romanization)
съществи́телно (indefinite singular)
съществи́телни (indefinite plural)
съществи́телното (definite singular)
съществи́телните (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

съществи́телно<+и>

съществително име
съществително име#Bulgarian

(grammar) Ellipsis of съществително име (sǎštestvitelno ime).: substantive, noun


акне

bg-noun

акне́ • (akné) n

акне́ (canonical)
akné (romanization)
акне́ (indefinite singular)
акне́то (definite singular)


стреме

стре́ме • (stréme) n

стре́ме (canonical)
stréme (romanization)
стре́ме (indefinite singular)
стремена́ (indefinite plural)
стре́мето (definite singular)
стремена́та (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

стре́ме<c+ена>


семе

bg-noun

се́ме • (séme) n

се́ме (canonical)
séme (romanization)
се́ме (indefinite singular)
семена́ (indefinite plural)
се́мето (definite singular)
семена́та (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

се́ме<c+ена>

From Proto-Slavic *sěmę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sḗˀmen, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₁mn̥.


време

bg-noun

вре́ме • (vréme) n

вре́ме (canonical)
vréme (romanization)
вре́ме (indefinite singular)
времена́ (indefinite plural)
вре́мето (definite singular)
времена́та (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

вре́ме<c+ена>

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ, from Proto-Slavic *vermę.


рало

bg-noun

ра́ло • (rálo) n

ра́ло (canonical)
rálo (romanization)
ра́ло (indefinite singular)
рала́ (indefinite plural)
ра́лото (definite singular)
рала́та (definite plural)

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic рало (ralo), from Proto-Slavic *ordlo. Equivalent to ора́ (orá, “to plow”) + -ло (-lo).


жилище

bg-noun

жи́лище • (žílište) n (relational adjective жили́щен)

жи́лище (canonical)
žílište (romanization)
жили́щен (adjective relational)
жи́лище (indefinite singular)
жи́лища (indefinite plural)
жи́лището (definite singular)
жи́лищата (definite plural)

From жи́я (žíja, “to be alive, mobile”) (obsolete, superseded by the stative живе́я (živéja, “to live”)) + -лище (-lište).


полата

bg-noun

пола́та • (poláta) f

пола́та (canonical)
poláta (romanization)
пола́та (indefinite singular)
пола́ти (indefinite plural)
пола́тата (definite singular)
пола́тите (definite plural)

Semantic specialization of Old Church Slavonic полата (polata, “palace”), of Latin origin. Diachronic doublet of later пала́т (palát).

doublet

пала́т (palát)

(dated, architecture) open exterior platform at the roof of buildings used for rest and recreation (sort of roof terrace)


шия

ши́я (canonical)
šíja (romanization)
ши́йка (diminutive)
ши́я (indefinite singular)
ши́и (indefinite plural)
ши́ята (definite singular)
ши́ите (definite plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šija (“collar, link”), derived from the verb (see Etymology 2).


шия

bg-verb

ши́я • (šíja) first-singular present indicative, impf

ши́я (canonical)
šíja (romanization)
ши́ещ (active indefinite masculine participle present)
шил (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
ши́ел (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
шит (indefinite masculine participle passive past)
ши́ейки (adverbial indefinite masculine participle)
ши́ещият (active definite masculine participle present subjective)
ши́лият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
ши́тият (definite masculine participle passive past subjective)
ши́ейки (adverbial definite masculine participle subjective)
ши́ещия (active definite masculine objective participle present)
ши́лия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
ши́тия (definite masculine objective participle passive past)
ши́ейки (adverbial definite masculine objective participle)
ши́еща (active feminine indefinite participle present)
ши́ла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
ши́ела (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
ши́та (feminine indefinite participle passive past)
ши́ейки (adverbial feminine indefinite participle)
ши́ещата (active definite feminine participle present)
ши́лата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
ши́тата (definite feminine participle passive past)
ши́ейки (adverbial definite feminine participle)
ши́ещо (active indefinite neuter participle present)
ши́ло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
ши́ело (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
ши́то (indefinite neuter participle passive past)
ши́ене (indefinite neuter noun-from-verb)
ши́ейки (adverbial indefinite neuter participle)
ши́ещото (active definite neuter participle present)
ши́лото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
ши́тото (definite neuter participle passive past)
ши́енето (definite neuter noun-from-verb)
ши́ейки (adverbial definite neuter participle)
ши́ещи (active indefinite participle plural present)
ши́ли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
ши́ели (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
ши́ти (indefinite participle passive past plural)
ши́ения (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
ши́енета (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
ши́ейки (adverbial indefinite participle plural)
ши́ещите (active definite participle plural present)
ши́лите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
ши́тите (definite participle passive past plural)
ши́енията (definite noun-from-verb plural)
ши́енетата (definite noun-from-verb plural)
ши́ейки (adverbial definite participle plural)
ши́я (first-person indicative present singular)
ши́еш (indicative present second-person singular)
ши́е (indicative present singular third-person)
ши́ем (first-person indicative plural present)
ши́ете (indicative plural present second-person)
ши́ят (indicative plural present third-person)
ши́ех (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ши́еше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ши́еше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ши́ехме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ши́ехте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ши́еха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ших (aorist first-person indicative singular)
ши (aorist indicative second-person singular)
ши (aorist indicative singular third-person)
ши́хме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
ши́хте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
ши́ха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
ший (imperative second-person singular)
ши́йте (imperative plural second-person)

(transitive, intransitive) to sew, to stitch, to seam


язва

bg-noun

я́зва • (jázva) f (relational adjective я́звен)

я́зва (canonical)
jázva (romanization)
я́звен (adjective relational)
я́зва (indefinite singular)
я́зви (indefinite plural)
я́звата (definite singular)
я́звите (definite plural)


бръзда

бръ́зда • (brǎ́zda) f

бръ́зда (canonical)
brǎ́zda (romanization)
бръ́зда (indefinite singular)
бръзде́ (indefinite plural)
бръздата́ (definite singular)
бръзде́те (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

бръ́зда<b+е>

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, whence Old Church Slavonic бръзда (brŭzda, “halter”), Czech brzda (“brake”).

cog

part of the plow which connects the drawbar to the landside


ограда

bg-noun

огра́да • (ográda) f

огра́да (canonical)
ográda (romanization)
огра́да (indefinite singular)
огра́ди (indefinite plural)
огра́дата (definite singular)
огра́дите (definite plural)

ограждение

оградя (ogradja), ограждам (ograždam, “to encircle, to circumference”)


лихва

ли́хва • (líhva) f

ли́хва (canonical)
líhva (romanization)
ли́хва (indefinite singular)
ли́хви (indefinite plural)
ли́хвата (definite singular)
ли́хвите (definite plural)

(finance) interest (the price paid for obtaining, or price received for providing, money or goods in a credit transaction, calculated as a fraction of the amount or value of what was borrowed)


извлека

bg-verb

извлека́ • (izvleká) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective извли́чам)

извлека́ (canonical)
izvleká (romanization)
извли́чам (imperfective)
извля́къл (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
извлеча́л (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
извлече́л (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
извле́чен (indefinite masculine participle passive past)
извле́клият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
извле́ченият (definite masculine participle passive past subjective)
извле́клия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
извле́чения (definite masculine objective participle passive past)
извля́кла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
извлеча́ла (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
извлече́ла (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
извле́чена (feminine indefinite participle passive past)
извля́клата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
извле́чената (definite feminine participle passive past)
извля́кло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
извлеча́ло (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
извлече́ло (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
извле́чено (indefinite neuter participle passive past)
извля́клото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
извле́ченото (definite neuter participle passive past)
извле́кли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
извлеча́ли (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
извлече́ли (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
извле́чени (indefinite participle passive past plural)
извле́клите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
извле́чените (definite participle passive past plural)
извлека́ (first-person indicative present singular)
извлече́ш (indicative present second-person singular)
извлече́ (indicative present singular third-person)
извлече́м (first-person indicative plural present)
извлече́те (indicative plural present second-person)
извлека́т (indicative plural present third-person)
извлеча́х (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
извлече́х (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
извлече́ше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
извлече́ше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
извлеча́хме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
извлече́хме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
извлеча́хте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
извлече́хте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
извлеча́ха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
извлече́ха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
извля́кох (aorist first-person indicative singular)
извле́че (aorist indicative second-person singular)
извле́че (aorist indicative singular third-person)
извля́кохме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
извля́кохте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
извля́коха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
извлечи́ (imperative second-person singular)
извлече́те (imperative plural second-person)

(arithmetic) to extract, to find, to retrieve


извличам

извли́чам • (izvlíčam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective извлека́)

извли́чам (canonical)
izvlíčam (romanization)
извлека́ (perfective)
извли́чащ (active indefinite masculine participle present)
извли́чал (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
извлича́л (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
извли́чал (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
извли́чан (indefinite masculine participle passive past)
извли́чайки (adverbial indefinite masculine participle)
извли́чащият (active definite masculine participle present subjective)
извли́чалият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
извлича́лият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
извли́чаният (definite masculine participle passive past subjective)
извли́чайки (adverbial definite masculine participle subjective)
извли́чащия (active definite masculine objective participle present)
извли́чалия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
извлича́лия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
извли́чания (definite masculine objective participle passive past)
извли́чайки (adverbial definite masculine objective participle)
извли́чаща (active feminine indefinite participle present)
извли́чала (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
извлича́ла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
извли́чала (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
извли́чана (feminine indefinite participle passive past)
извли́чайки (adverbial feminine indefinite participle)
извли́чащата (active definite feminine participle present)
извли́чалата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
извлича́лата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
извли́чаната (definite feminine participle passive past)
извли́чайки (adverbial definite feminine participle)
извли́чащо (active indefinite neuter participle present)
извли́чало (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
извлича́ло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
извли́чало (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
извли́чано (indefinite neuter participle passive past)
извли́чане (indefinite neuter noun-from-verb)
извли́чайки (adverbial indefinite neuter participle)
извли́чащото (active definite neuter participle present)
извли́чалото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
извлича́лото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
извли́чаното (definite neuter participle passive past)
извли́чането (definite neuter noun-from-verb)
извли́чайки (adverbial definite neuter participle)
извли́чащи (active indefinite participle plural present)
извли́чали (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
извлича́ли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
извли́чали (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
извли́чани (indefinite participle passive past plural)
извли́чания (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
извли́чанета (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
извли́чайки (adverbial indefinite participle plural)
извли́чащите (active definite participle plural present)
извли́чалите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
извлича́лите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
извли́чаните (definite participle passive past plural)
извли́чанията (definite noun-from-verb plural)
извли́чанетата (definite noun-from-verb plural)
извли́чайки (adverbial definite participle plural)
извли́чам (first-person indicative present singular)
извли́чаш (indicative present second-person singular)
извли́ча (indicative present singular third-person)
извли́чаме (first-person indicative plural present)
извли́чате (indicative plural present second-person)
извли́чат (indicative plural present third-person)
извли́чах (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
извли́чаше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
извли́чаше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
извли́чахме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
извли́чахте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
извли́чаха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
извли́чах (aorist first-person indicative singular)
извлича́х (aorist first-person indicative singular)
извли́ча (aorist indicative second-person singular)
извлича́ (aorist indicative second-person singular)
извли́ча (aorist indicative singular third-person)
извлича́ (aorist indicative singular third-person)
извли́чахме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
извлича́хме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
извли́чахте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
извлича́хте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
извли́чаха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
извлича́ха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
извли́чай (imperative second-person singular)
извли́чайте (imperative plural second-person)

bg-conj

извли́чам<impf.tr>


аборт

bg-noun

або́рт • (abórt) m

або́рт (canonical)
abórt (romanization)
або́рт (indefinite singular)
або́рти (indefinite plural)
або́ртът (definite singular subjective)
або́ртите (definite plural subjective)
або́рта (definite objective singular)
або́ртите (definite objective plural)
або́рта (count-form plural)

Borrowed from German Abort, in turn from Latin abortus.

abortion (deliberate cessation of pregnancy or fetal development)


пастир

пасти́р • (pastír) m (feminine пасти́рка)

пасти́р (canonical)
pastír (romanization)
пасти́рка (feminine)
пасти́р (indefinite singular)
пасти́ри (indefinite plural)
пасти́рът (definite singular subjective)
пасти́рите (definite plural subjective)
пасти́ра (definite objective singular)
пасти́рите (definite objective plural)
пасти́ре (singular vocative)
пасти́ри (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

пасти́р<(h)>


чобан

bg-noun

чоба́н • (čobán) m (feminine чоба́нка)

чоба́н (canonical)
čobán (romanization)
чоба́нка (feminine)
чоба́н (indefinite singular)
чоба́ни (indefinite plural)
чоба́нът (definite singular subjective)
чоба́ните (definite plural subjective)
чоба́на (definite objective singular)
чоба́ните (definite objective plural)
чоба́не (singular vocative)
чоба́ни (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چوبان (çoban) (Turkish çoban), from Persian چوبان (čubân).


наречие

bg-noun

наре́чие • (naréčie) n (relational adjective наре́чен)

наре́чие (canonical)
naréčie (romanization)
наре́чен (adjective relational)
наре́чие (indefinite singular)
наре́чия (indefinite plural)
наре́чието (definite singular)
наре́чията (definite plural)

[nɐˈrɛt͡ʃiɛ]

Calque of Latin adverbium, formed from наре́ка (naréka, “to call”) + -ие (-ie). Formally reflects Proto-Slavic *narěčьje.


величина

величина́ • (veličiná) f

величина́ (canonical)
veličiná (romanization)
величина́ (indefinite singular)
величини́ (indefinite plural)
величина́та (definite singular)
величини́те (definite plural)


делир

дели́р • (delír) m

дели́р (canonical)
delír (romanization)
дели́р (indefinite singular)
дели́ри (indefinite plural)
дели́рът (definite singular subjective)
дели́рите (definite plural subjective)
дели́ра (definite objective singular)
дели́рите (definite objective plural)
дели́ра (count-form plural)

но́щни дели́ри


лапа

лапа́ • (lapá) f

лапа́ (canonical)
lapá (romanization)
лапа́ (indefinite singular)
лапи́ (indefinite plural)
лапа́та (definite singular)
лапи́те (definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish لاپا (“lapa”). Also loaned into Greek λαπα̃ς (lapãs), dialectal Albanian lapë, Romanian lapă, Aromanian lapa with similar meanings.

bor+

(dialectal, dated, often only in plural) old-fashioned cataplasm (usually made of flour or barn mixed with water)


лапа

bg-noun

лапа́ • (lapá) f

From Proto-Slavic *xlapa (“slush, sleet”) with colloquial elision of initial #x-, cognate with Polish chlapa. Perhaps related to Lithuanian šlãpias (“wet”), šlãpė (“damp place or land”).

(obsolete) sleet, slush (mixture of rain, snow, and/or hail)


блок

блок • (blok) m (relational adjective бло́ков, diminutive бло́кче)

blok (romanization)
бло́ков (adjective relational)
бло́кче (diminutive)
блок (indefinite singular)
бло́кове (indefinite plural)
бло́кът (definite singular subjective)
бло́ковете (definite plural subjective)
бло́ка (definite objective singular)
бло́ковете (definite objective plural)
бло́ка (count-form plural)

Borrowed from French bloc, possibly via Russian блок (blok) or German Block, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *blukką (“beam, log”).


клетка

кле́тка • (klétka) f

кле́тка (canonical)
klétka (romanization)
кле́тка (indefinite singular)
кле́тки (indefinite plural)
кле́тката (definite singular)
кле́тките (definite plural)


континент

континента́лен

контине́нт • (kontinént) m (relational adjective континента́лен)

контине́нт (canonical)
kontinént (romanization)
континента́лен (adjective relational)
контине́нт (indefinite singular)
контине́нти (indefinite plural)
контине́нтът (definite singular subjective)
контине́нтите (definite plural subjective)
контине́нта (definite objective singular)
контине́нтите (definite objective plural)
контине́нта (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

контине́нт<>

Scientific term, ultimately from Latin continentem (“containing”).

Ста́рият контине́нт ― Stárijat kontinént ― Europe

Но́вият контине́нт

Си́ният контине́нт

(geology) continent, mainland (large expanse of land)


кабинет

bg-noun

кабине́т • (kabinét) m

кабине́т (canonical)
kabinét (romanization)
кабине́т (indefinite singular)
кабине́ти (indefinite plural)
кабине́тът (definite singular subjective)
кабине́тите (definite plural subjective)
кабине́та (definite objective singular)
кабине́тите (definite objective plural)
кабине́та (count-form plural)

Borrowed from French cabinet. Parsable as каби́на (kabína) + -ет (-et).

зъболекарски кабинет

study, (private) office (working space of some professional)

(politics) cabinet (all the ministers of a ruling government)


гуша

гу́ша • (gúša) f

гу́ша (canonical)
gúša (romanization)
гу́ша (indefinite singular)
гу́ши (indefinite plural)
гу́шата (definite singular)
гу́шите (definite plural)

Borrowed from Romanian guşă, from Vulgar Latin geusiae (“throat”) (of Celtic origin).


пета

пета́ • (petá) f

пета́ (canonical)
petá (romanization)
пета́ (indefinite singular)
пети́ (indefinite plural)
пета́та (definite singular)
пети́те (definite plural)

From Proto-Slavic *pęta. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian пета/peta, Slovene peta, Russian пята́ (pjatá), Slovak päta. Non-Slavic cognates include Pashto پونده (pūndaʿh, “heel”) and Old Prussian pentis.


език

ези́к • (ezík) m (relational adjective ези́чен or ези́ков)

ези́к (canonical)
ezík (romanization)
ези́чен (adjective relational)
ези́ков (adjective relational)
ези́к (indefinite singular)
ези́ци (indefinite plural)
ези́кът (definite singular subjective)
ези́ците (definite plural subjective)
ези́ка (definite objective singular)
ези́ците (definite objective plural)
ези́ка (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *ęzykъ, from earlier *inźūˀ-kas, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.


семейство

семе́йство • (seméjstvo) n (relational adjective семе́ен)

семе́йство (canonical)
seméjstvo (romanization)
семе́ен (adjective relational)
семе́йство (indefinite singular)
семе́йства (indefinite plural)
семе́йството (definite singular)
семе́йствата (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

семе́йство<>


сърце

bg-noun

сърце́ • (sǎrcé) n (relational adjective сърде́чен)

сърце́ (canonical)
sǎrcé (romanization)
сърде́чен (adjective relational)
сърце́ (indefinite singular)
сърца́ (indefinite plural)
сърце́то (definite singular)
сърца́та (definite plural)

сърце́ юна́шко


интеграция

интеграцио́нен

интегра́ция • (integrácija) f (relational adjective интеграцио́нен)

интегра́ция (canonical)
integrácija (romanization)
интеграцио́нен (adjective relational)
интегра́ция (indefinite singular)
интегра́ции (indefinite plural)
интегра́цията (definite singular)
интегра́циите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

интегра́ция<>

Borrowed from German Integration or Russian интегра́ция (integrácija), from Latin integrātiō.

европе́йска интегра́ция

икономи́ческа интегра́ция


ферма

bg-noun

фе́рма • (férma) f

фе́рма (canonical)
férma (romanization)
фе́рма (indefinite singular)
фе́рми (indefinite plural)
фе́рмата (definite singular)
фе́рмите (definite plural)


запас

запа́с or за́пас • (zapás or zápas) m (relational adjective запа́сен or за́пасни)

запа́с (canonical)
за́пас (canonical)
zapás (romanization)
zápas (romanization)
запа́сен (adjective relational)
за́пасни (adjective relational)
запа́с (indefinite singular)
запа́си (indefinite plural)
запа́сът (definite singular subjective)
запа́сите (definite plural subjective)
запа́са (definite objective singular)
запа́сите (definite objective plural)
запа́са (count-form plural)
за́пас (indefinite singular)
за́паси (indefinite plural)
за́пасът (definite singular subjective)
за́пасите (definite plural subjective)
за́паса (definite objective singular)
за́пасите (definite objective plural)
за́паса (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Russian запа́с (zapás, “stock, reserve”).

bor+

(logistics) provisions, supplies, stockpile

provisions, supplies, stockpile
matériel, munitions

(in manifacturing) inventory, stored equipment

provisions, supplies, stockpile
inventory, stored equipment

(in mining) deposits of natural resources (plural only)


вирус

bg-noun

ви́рус • (vírus) m

ви́рус (canonical)
vírus (romanization)
ви́рус (indefinite singular)
ви́руси (indefinite plural)
ви́русът (definite singular subjective)
ви́русите (definite plural subjective)
ви́руса (definite objective singular)
ви́русите (definite objective plural)
ви́руса (count-form plural)
ви́русе (singular vocative)
ви́руси (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Latin vīrus (“poison”), borrowed from some intermediate Western language (probably German Virus) or from Russian ви́рус (vírus).


химик

хими́к (canonical)
himík (romanization)
хими́чка (feminine)
хими́к (indefinite singular)
хими́ци (indefinite plural)
хими́кът (definite singular subjective)
хими́ците (definite plural subjective)
хими́ка (definite objective singular)
хими́ците (definite objective plural)
хими́ко (singular vocative)
хими́ци (plural vocative)


нишка

ни́шка • (níška) f

ни́шка (canonical)
níška (romanization)
ни́шка (indefinite singular)
ни́шки (indefinite plural)
ни́шката (definite singular)
ни́шките (definite plural)

Simplified from an earlier ни́щка (níštka), from Proto-Slavic *nitь + -ка (-ka), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-.


корито

кори́то • (koríto) n

кори́то (canonical)
koríto (romanization)
кори́то (indefinite singular)
корита́ (indefinite plural)
кори́тото (definite singular)
корита́та (definite plural)


длето

длето́ • (dletó) n

длето́ (canonical)
dletó (romanization)
длето́ (indefinite singular)
длета́ (indefinite plural)
длето́то (definite singular)
длета́та (definite plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *delto, alternative form of *dolto, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dálbta, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelbʰ-.


автограф

автогра́ф • (avtográf) m

автогра́ф (canonical)
avtográf (romanization)
автогра́ф (indefinite singular)
автогра́фи (indefinite plural)
автогра́фът (definite singular subjective)
автогра́фите (definite plural subjective)
автогра́фа (definite objective singular)
автогра́фите (definite objective plural)
автогра́фа (count-form plural)

From Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon).


дроб

drob (romanization)
дроб (indefinite singular)
дро́бове (indefinite plural)
дробо́ве (indefinite plural)
дро́бът (definite singular subjective)
дро́бовете (definite plural subjective)
дробо́вете (definite plural subjective)
дро́ба (definite objective singular)
дро́бовете (definite objective plural)
дробо́вете (definite objective plural)
дро́ба (count-form plural)
дроб (indefinite singular)
дро́би (indefinite plural)
дробта́ (definite singular)
дро́бите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

Declension of дроб (normal masculine declension)

Declension of дроб (archaic/dialectal feminine declension)

бял дроб


дроб

drob (romanization)
дроб (indefinite singular)
дро́бове (indefinite plural)
дробо́ве (indefinite plural)
дро́бът (definite singular subjective)
дро́бовете (definite plural subjective)
дробо́вете (definite plural subjective)
дро́ба (definite objective singular)
дро́бовете (definite objective plural)
дробо́вете (definite objective plural)
дро́ба (count-form plural)

черен дроб


дроб

bg-noun

дроб • (drob) f (relational adjective дро́бен)

drob (romanization)
дро́бен (adjective relational)
дроб (indefinite singular)
дро́би (indefinite plural)
дробта́ (definite singular)
дро́бите (definite plural)

Borrowed from Russian дробь (drobʹ), from Proto-Slavic *drobь.


електро-

Internationalism, ultimately from Latin ēlectrum (“amber”), from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “amber”).


яйце

bg-noun

яйце́ • (jajcé) n (relational adjective я́йцев or я́йчен)

яйце́ (canonical)
jajcé (romanization)
я́йцев (adjective relational)
я́йчен (adjective relational)
яйце́ (indefinite singular)
яйца́ (indefinite plural)
яйце́то (definite singular)
яйца́та (definite plural)

From Old Church Slavonic аице (aice), from Proto-Slavic *ājьcè, diminutive of *ȃje (“egg”), ultimately from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓja (“egg”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”).


охлюв

о́хлюв • (óhljuv) m (relational adjective о́хлювен, diminutive о́хлювче)

о́хлюв (canonical)
óhljuv (romanization)
о́хлювен (adjective relational)
о́хлювче (diminutive)
о́хлюв (indefinite singular)
о́хлюви (indefinite plural)
о́хлювът (definite singular subjective)
о́хлювите (definite plural subjective)
о́хлюва (definite objective singular)
о́хлювите (definite objective plural)
о́хлюва (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Greek χοχλίας (chochlías), a dialectal variation of Ancient Greek κοχλίας (kokhlías, “snail”) (whence Old Church Slavonic кохль (koxlĭ), Latin cōchlea (“snail”)). Originally referring to the spiral shell of the snail, later generalized to mean the whole animal.


абзац

bg-noun

абза́ц • (abzác) m

абза́ц (canonical)
abzác (romanization)
абза́ц (indefinite singular)
абза́ци (indefinite plural)
абза́цът (definite singular subjective)
абза́ците (definite plural subjective)
абза́ца (definite objective singular)
абза́ците (definite objective plural)
абза́ца (count-form plural)


гравитация

гравитацио́нен

гравита́ция • (gravitácija) f (relational adjective гравитацио́нен)

гравита́ция (canonical)
gravitácija (romanization)
гравитацио́нен (adjective relational)
гравита́ция (indefinite singular)
гравита́ции (indefinite plural)
гравита́цията (definite singular)
гравита́циите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

гравита́ция<>

Borrowed from Russian гравита́ция (gravitácija); ultimately from Latin grāvitās (“heaviness”).


главоболие

bg-noun

главобо́лие • (glavobólie) n

главобо́лие (canonical)
glavobólie (romanization)
главобо́лие (indefinite singular)
главобо́лия (indefinite plural)
главобо́лието (definite singular)
главобо́лията (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

главобо́лие<>

From глава (glava, “head”) + бол (bol, “pain”) + -ие (-ie).


удар

bg-noun

у́дар • (údar) m (relational adjective у́дарен)

у́дар (canonical)
údar (romanization)
у́дарен (adjective relational)
у́дар (indefinite singular)
у́дари (indefinite plural)
у́дарът (definite singular subjective)
у́дарите (definite plural subjective)
у́дара (definite objective singular)
у́дарите (definite objective plural)
у́дара (count-form plural)


фокус

фо́кус • (fókus) m (relational adjective фо́кусен)

фо́кус (canonical)
fókus (romanization)
фо́кусен (adjective relational)
фо́кус (indefinite singular)
фо́куси (indefinite plural)
фо́кусът (definite singular subjective)
фо́кусите (definite plural subjective)
фо́куса (definite objective singular)
фо́кусите (definite objective plural)
фо́куса (count-form plural)


пилот

пило́т • (pilót) m

пило́т (canonical)
pilót (romanization)
пило́т (indefinite singular)
пило́ти (indefinite plural)
пило́тът (definite singular subjective)
пило́тите (definite plural subjective)
пило́та (definite objective singular)
пило́тите (definite objective plural)
пило́та (count-form plural)

Borrowed from French pilote, from Italian piloto.

pilot (various senses)
(aviation) flyer of a plane


шум

шум • (šum) m

šum (romanization)
шум (indefinite singular)
шу́мове (indefinite plural)
шумъ́т (definite singular subjective)
шу́мовете (definite plural subjective)
шума́ (definite objective singular)
шу́мовете (definite objective plural)
шу́ма (count-form plural)

(medicine) murmur (as in cardiac murmur)


бол

bol (romanization)
бол (indefinite singular)
бо́лове (indefinite plural)
бо́лът (definite singular subjective)
бо́ловете (definite plural subjective)
бо́ла (definite objective singular)
бо́ловете (definite objective plural)
бо́ла (count-form plural)
бол (indefinite singular)
бо́ли (indefinite plural)
болта́ (definite singular)
бо́лите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

Declension of бол (standard masculine declension)

Declension of бол (archaic feminine declension, for the meaning "pain", "ache")

From Proto-Slavic *boľь (“pain”). Originally a feminine i-stem.


киселина

bg-noun

киселина́ • (kiseliná) f

киселина́ (canonical)
kiseliná (romanization)
киселина́ (indefinite singular)
киселини́ (indefinite plural)
киселина́та (definite singular)
киселини́те (definite plural)


кап

kap (romanization)
кап (indefinite singular)
ка́пи (indefinite plural)
капта́ (definite singular)
ка́пите (definite plural)

From Old Church Slavonic капь (kapĭ, “figure, image”), of disputed origin:
* Predominantly considered аn Oghur borrowing, from Proto-Turkic *kēp (“form”).
* Meillet, Iljinsky: Possibly akin to Bulgarian копа́я (kopája, “to dig”), скопя́ (skopjá, “to castrate, to geld”), чеп (čep, “knub, tap”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep-).


комунист

bg-noun

комуни́ст • (komuníst) m (feminine комуни́стка)

комуни́ст (canonical)
komuníst (romanization)
комуни́стка (feminine)
комуни́ст (indefinite singular)
комуни́сти (indefinite plural)
комуни́стът (definite singular subjective)
комуни́стите (definite plural subjective)
комуни́ста (definite objective singular)
комуни́стите (definite objective plural)
комуни́сте (singular vocative)
комуни́сти (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

комуни́ст<(h)>

Borrowed from Russian коммуни́ст (kommuníst), from French communiste.


свещ

svešt (romanization)
свещ (indefinite singular)
све́щи (indefinite plural)
свещта́ (definite singular)
све́щите (definite plural)

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic свѣща (svěšta), from Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”), from *světъ (“light”) + *-ja.


апсида

bg-noun

апси́да • (apsída) f (relational adjective апси́ден)

апси́да (canonical)
apsída (romanization)
апси́ден (adjective relational)
апси́да (indefinite singular)
апси́ди (indefinite plural)
апси́дата (definite singular)
апси́дите (definite plural)

Via some western language, ultimately from the oblique stem of Ancient Greek ἁψίς (hapsís, “vault, arch”) (gen. ἁψῖδος (hapsîdos)).

bor

(architecture) apse (semicircular recess covered with a vault or semi-dome)

апоапсида

farthest point within orbit to the focal body

периапсида

nearest point within orbit to the focal body

(astronomy) apsis (point within an elliptical orbit with optimal distance to the focal body)


снежинка

bg-noun

снежи́нка • (snežínka) f

снежи́нка (canonical)
snežínka (romanization)
снежи́нка (indefinite singular)
снежи́нки (indefinite plural)
снежи́нката (definite singular)
снежи́нките (definite plural)


нит

nit (romanization)
нит (indefinite singular)
ни́тове (indefinite plural)
ни́тът (definite singular subjective)
ни́товете (definite plural subjective)
ни́та (definite objective singular)
ни́товете (definite objective plural)
ни́та (count-form plural)

(physics) nit (candela per square meter)


юноша

ю́ноша • (júnoša) m (relational adjective ю́ношески)

ю́ноша (canonical)
júnoša (romanization)
ю́ношески (adjective relational)
ю́ноша (indefinite singular)
ю́ноши (indefinite plural)
ю́ношата (definite singular)
ю́ношите (definite plural)

From Old Church Slavonic юноша (junoša), from Proto-Slavic *junoša.


комунизъм

комунисти́чески

комуни́зъм • (komunízǎm) m (relational adjective комунисти́чески)

комуни́зъм (canonical)
komunízǎm (romanization)
комунисти́чески (adjective relational)
комуни́зъм (indefinite singular)
комуни́змът (definite singular subjective)
комуни́зма (definite objective singular)
комуни́зме (singular vocative)

(uncountable, philosophy, politics) communism

bg:комунизъм


корона

коро́на • (koróna) f

коро́на (canonical)
koróna (romanization)
коро́на (indefinite singular)
коро́ни (indefinite plural)
коро́ната (definite singular)
коро́ните (definite plural)

Borrowed from Latin corōna, either via Greek κορώνα (koróna) or Russian корона (korona).


оток

о́ток • (ótok) m

о́ток (canonical)
ótok (romanization)
о́ток (indefinite singular)
о́тоци (indefinite plural)
о́токът (definite singular subjective)
о́тоците (definite plural subjective)
о́тока (definite objective singular)
о́тоците (definite objective plural)
о́тока (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *o(b)tekъ, *o(b)tokъ. Effectively, a resultant noun of Bulgarian отека (oteka), отичам (otičam, “to tumefy”).
For the semantic development flow → swelling, blister, compare Bulgarian осип (osip, “rash, papule”) (from Bulgarian осипя (osipja, “to secrete, to pour”)).

noncog

edema, swelling, tumefaction (both as a result of an injury or as a medical sign for some disease)


лъв

bg-noun

лъв • (lǎv) m (feminine лъви́ца, relational adjective лъ́вов or лъ́вски, diminutive лъ́вче)

lǎv (romanization)
лъви́ца (feminine)
лъ́вов (adjective relational)
лъ́вски (adjective relational)
лъ́вче (diminutive)
лъв (indefinite singular)
лъ́вове (indefinite plural)
лъвъ́т (definite singular subjective)
лъ́вовете (definite plural subjective)
лъва́ (definite objective singular)
лъ́вовете (definite objective plural)
лъ́ва (count-form plural)
лъ́ве (singular vocative)
лъ́вове (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic львь (lĭvĭ), from Proto-Slavic *lьvъ, ultimately from Latin leō via a Germanic language.


дядо

bg-noun

дя́до • (djádo) m (relational adjective дя́дов)

дя́до (canonical)
djádo (romanization)
дя́дов (adjective relational)
дя́до (indefinite singular)
дя́довци (indefinite plural)
деди́ (indefinite plural poetic)
дя́дове (archaic indefinite plural)
дя́дото (definite singular)
дя́довците (definite plural)
деди́те (definite plural poetic)
дя́довете (archaic definite plural)
дя́де (singular vocative)
дя́довци (plural vocative)
деди́ (plural poetic vocative)
дя́дове (archaic plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

дя́до<(m)(h)/pl:+:деди́􂀿p􂁀:дя́дове􂀿a􂁀>


корен

bg-noun

ко́рен • (kóren) m (relational adjective ко́ренен)

ко́рен (canonical)
kóren (romanization)
ко́ренен (adjective relational)
ко́рен (indefinite singular)
ко́рени (indefinite plural)
ко́ренът (definite singular subjective)
ко́рените (definite plural subjective)
ко́рена (definite objective singular)
ко́рените (definite objective plural)
ко́рена (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kory (n-stem).


вълна

bg-noun

вълна́ • (vǎlná) f (relational adjective въ́лнов)

вълна́ (canonical)
vǎlná (romanization)
въ́лнов (adjective relational)
вълна́ (indefinite singular)
вълни́ (indefinite plural)
вълна́та (definite singular)
вълни́те (definite plural)
въ́лно (singular vocative)
вълни́ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *vьlna (“wave”), formally a resultant/action noun of an unattested *вля (Proto-Slavic *vьlti, *vьlati whence Old Church Slavonic вьлати (vĭlati, “to undulate”)), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to twist, to revolve”) + -на (-na).

cog

радиовълна́

електромагни́тна вълна́


руно

bg-noun

ру́но • (rúno) n

ру́но (canonical)
rúno (romanization)
ру́но (indefinite singular)
руна́ (indefinite plural)
ру́ното (definite singular)
руна́та (definite plural)


адреналин

адренали́н • (adrenalín) m

адренали́н (canonical)
adrenalín (romanization)
адренали́н (indefinite singular)
адренали́ни (indefinite plural)
адренали́нът (definite singular subjective)
адренали́ните (definite plural subjective)
адренали́на (definite objective singular)
адренали́ните (definite objective plural)
адренали́на (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

адренали́н<>

(biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)


дъщеря

bg-noun

дъщеря́ • (dǎšterjá) f

дъщеря́ (canonical)
dǎšterjá (romanization)
дъщеря́ (indefinite singular)
дъщери́ (indefinite plural)
дъщеря́та (definite singular)
дъщери́те (definite plural)
дъ́ще (singular vocative)
дъ́щи (archaic singular vocative)
дъщери́ (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

дъщеря́</voc:дъ́ще:дъ́щи􂀿a􂁀>

[dɐʃtɛˈrʲa̟]

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic дъщи (dŭšti), from Proto-Slavic *dъ̏ťi, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *duktḗ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰugh₂tḗr.


лакът

bg-noun

ла́кът • (lákǎt) m (relational adjective ла́кътен)

ла́кът (canonical)
lákǎt (romanization)
ла́кътен (adjective relational)
ла́кът (indefinite singular)
ла́кти (indefinite plural)
ла́кътят (definite singular subjective)
ла́ктите (definite plural subjective)
ла́кътя (definite objective singular)
ла́ктите (definite objective plural)
ла́кътя (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

ла́кът<*(ь)>

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic лакъть (lakŭtĭ), from Proto-Slavic *olkъtь. By surface analysis, (obsolescent) лак (lak) + -ът (-ǎt).

surf

ла́къть — hypercorrect and in dialects which preserve final -ь

лъкату́ша

to zigzag, to slither, to wind (of road, trajectory)


абсциса

bg-noun

абсци́са • (abscísa) f (relational adjective абсци́сен)

абсци́са (canonical)
abscísa (romanization)
абсци́сен (adjective relational)
абсци́са (indefinite singular)
абсци́си (indefinite plural)
абсци́сата (definite singular)
абсци́сите (definite plural)

From New Latin [linea] abscissa (literally “line that cuts off/divides”).


татко

та́тко • (tátko) m

та́тко (canonical)
tátko (romanization)
та́тко (indefinite singular)
та́тковци (indefinite plural rare)
та́ткото (definite singular)
та́тковците (definite plural rare)
та́тке (singular vocative)
та́тковци (plural rare vocative)


аксиома

аксиомати́чен

аксио́ма • (aksióma) f (relational adjective аксио́мен or аксиомати́чен)

аксио́ма (canonical)
aksióma (romanization)
аксио́мен (adjective relational)
аксиомати́чен (adjective relational)
аксио́ма (indefinite singular)
аксио́ми (indefinite plural)
аксио́мата (definite singular)
аксио́мите (definite plural)

From Russian аксио́ма (aksióma), German Axiom, and French axiome, from Latin axiōma, in turn from Ancient Greek ἀξίωμα (axíōma).


алвеола

алвео́ла • (alveóla) f

алвео́ла (canonical)
alveóla (romanization)
алвео́ла (indefinite singular)
алвео́ли (indefinite plural)
алвео́лата (definite singular)
алвео́лите (definite plural)


баня

ба́ня • (bánja) f

ба́ня (canonical)
bánja (romanization)
ба́ня (indefinite singular)
ба́ни (indefinite plural)
ба́нята (definite singular)
ба́ните (definite plural)


мел

mel (romanization)
мел (indefinite singular)
ме́ли (indefinite plural)
мелта́ (definite singular)
ме́лите (definite plural)


хамбар

хамба́р • (hambár) m

хамба́р (canonical)
hambár (romanization)
хамба́р (indefinite singular)
хамба́ри (indefinite plural)
хамба́рят (definite singular subjective)
хамба́рите (definite plural subjective)
хамба́ря (definite objective singular)
хамба́рите (definite objective plural)
хамба́ря (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish انبار (ambar), from Classical Persian اَنْبار (anbār).

bor+

пълен хамбар

Зърно може да се съхранява в хамбар.


лайно

bg-noun

лайно́ • (lajnó) n (relational adjective лайня́н or лайня́в)

лайно́ (canonical)
lajnó (romanization)
лайня́н (adjective relational)
лайня́в (adjective relational)
лайно́ (indefinite singular)
лайна́ (indefinite plural)
лайно́то (definite singular)
лайна́та (definite plural)


убиец

уби́ец (canonical)
ubíec (romanization)
уби́йца (feminine)
уби́ец (indefinite singular)
уби́йци (indefinite plural)
уби́ецът (definite singular subjective)
уби́йците (definite plural subjective)
уби́еца (definite objective singular)
уби́йците (definite objective plural)
уби́ецо (singular vocative)
уби́йци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

уби́ец<*(h)>

уби́йство

уби́вам impf (ubívam), уби́я pf (ubíja, “to kill, to slay”)


арка

bg-noun

а́рка • (árka) f

а́рка (canonical)
árka (romanization)
а́рка (indefinite singular)
а́рки (indefinite plural)
а́рката (definite singular)
а́рките (definite plural)


амониев

bg-adj

амо́ниев • (amóniev)

амо́ниев (canonical)
amóniev (romanization)
амо́ниев (comparative indefinite masculine)
амо́ниева (comparative feminine indefinite)
амо́ниево (comparative indefinite neuter)
амо́ниеви (comparative indefinite plural)
амо́ниевият (comparative definite masculine subjective)
амо́ниевата (comparative definite feminine subjective)
амо́ниевото (comparative definite neuter subjective)
амо́ниевите (comparative definite plural subjective)
амо́ниевия (comparative definite masculine objective)
амо́ниевата (comparative definite feminine objective)
амо́ниевото (comparative definite neuter objective)
амо́ниевите (comparative definite objective plural)

амони́ев карбонат

амони́ев радикал

амони́ев хлорид

амони́ева селитра


пълен

пъ́лен • (pǎ́len) (adverb пъ́лно, abstract noun пълнота́)

пъ́лен (canonical)
pǎ́len (romanization)
пъ́лно (adverb)
пълнота́ (abstract-noun)
пъ́лен (indefinite masculine)
пъ́лна (feminine indefinite)
пъ́лно (indefinite neuter)
пъ́лни (indefinite plural)
пъ́лният (definite masculine subjective)
пъ́лната (definite feminine subjective)
пъ́лното (definite neuter subjective)
пъ́лните (definite plural subjective)
пъ́лния (definite masculine objective)
пъ́лната (definite feminine objective)
пъ́лното (definite neuter objective)
пъ́лните (definite objective plural)
по́-пъ́лен (comparative indefinite masculine)
по́-пъ́лна (comparative feminine indefinite)
по́-пъ́лно (comparative indefinite neuter)
по́-пъ́лни (comparative indefinite plural)
по́-пъ́лният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
по́-пъ́лната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
по́-пъ́лното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
по́-пъ́лните (comparative definite plural subjective)
по́-пъ́лния (comparative definite masculine objective)
по́-пъ́лната (comparative definite feminine objective)
по́-пъ́лното (comparative definite neuter objective)
по́-пъ́лните (comparative definite objective plural)
на́й-пъ́лен (indefinite masculine superlative)
на́й-пъ́лна (feminine indefinite superlative)
на́й-пъ́лно (indefinite neuter superlative)
на́й-пъ́лни (indefinite plural superlative)
на́й-пъ́лният (definite masculine subjective superlative)
на́й-пъ́лната (definite feminine subjective superlative)
на́й-пъ́лното (definite neuter subjective superlative)
на́й-пъ́лните (definite plural subjective superlative)
на́й-пъ́лния (definite masculine objective superlative)
на́й-пъ́лната (definite feminine objective superlative)
на́й-пъ́лното (definite neuter objective superlative)
на́й-пъ́лните (definite objective plural superlative)

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic пльнъ (plĭnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pьlnъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pílˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.

inh+

пъ́лен член ― pǎ́len člen ― subject definite article

(grammar) subject definite form (the -ът and -ят forms of masculine nouns.)


юнак

bg-noun

юна́к • (junák) m (feminine юнаки́ня, relational adjective юна́чен or юна́ков or юна́шки, diminutive юна́че)

юна́к (canonical)
junák (romanization)
юнаки́ня (feminine)
юна́чен (adjective relational)
юна́ков (adjective relational)
юна́шки (adjective relational)
юна́че (diminutive)
юна́к (indefinite singular)
юна́ци (indefinite plural)
юна́кът (definite singular subjective)
юна́ците (definite plural subjective)
юна́ка (definite objective singular)
юна́ците (definite objective plural)
юна́че (singular vocative)
юна́ко (singular vocative)
юна́ци (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *junakъ, parsable as юн (jun, “juvenile”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak).

affix

(originally) young lad
→ hero, male champion


действителен

bg-adj

действи́телен

действи́телност

действи́телен • (dejstvítelen) (abstract noun действи́телност)

действи́телен (canonical)
dejstvítelen (romanization)
действи́телност (abstract-noun)
действи́телен (indefinite masculine)
действи́телна (feminine indefinite)
действи́телно (indefinite neuter)
действи́телни (indefinite plural)
действи́телният (definite masculine subjective)
действи́телната (definite feminine subjective)
действи́телното (definite neuter subjective)
действи́телните (definite plural subjective)
действи́телния (definite masculine objective)
действи́телната (definite feminine objective)
действи́телното (definite neuter objective)
действи́телните (definite objective plural)
по́-действи́телен (comparative indefinite masculine)
по́-действи́телна (comparative feminine indefinite)
по́-действи́телно (comparative indefinite neuter)
по́-действи́телни (comparative indefinite plural)
по́-действи́телният (comparative definite masculine subjective)
по́-действи́телната (comparative definite feminine subjective)
по́-действи́телното (comparative definite neuter subjective)
по́-действи́телните (comparative definite plural subjective)
по́-действи́телния (comparative definite masculine objective)
по́-действи́телната (comparative definite feminine objective)
по́-действи́телното (comparative definite neuter objective)
по́-действи́телните (comparative definite objective plural)
на́й-действи́телен (indefinite masculine superlative)
на́й-действи́телна (feminine indefinite superlative)
на́й-действи́телно (indefinite neuter superlative)
на́й-действи́телни (indefinite plural superlative)
на́й-действи́телният (definite masculine subjective superlative)
на́й-действи́телната (definite feminine subjective superlative)
на́й-действи́телното (definite neuter subjective superlative)
на́й-действи́телните (definite plural subjective superlative)
на́й-действи́телния (definite masculine objective superlative)
на́й-действи́телната (definite feminine objective superlative)
на́й-действи́телното (definite neuter objective superlative)
на́й-действи́телните (definite objective plural superlative)

bg-adecl

действи́телен<*>

действителен залог ― dejstvitelen zalog ― active voice


лек

lek (romanization)
лек (indefinite singular)
ле́кове (indefinite plural)
лекове́ (indefinite plural)
ле́кът (definite singular subjective)
лекъ́т (definite singular subjective)
ле́ковете (definite plural subjective)
лекове́те (definite plural subjective)
ле́ка (definite objective singular)
лека́ (definite objective singular)
ле́ковете (definite objective plural)
лекове́те (definite objective plural)
ле́ка (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic лѣкъ (lěkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lěkъ, borrowed from Gothic *𐌻𐌴𐌺𐍃 (*lēks) (related to attested Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 (lēkeis, “physician”)).

inh+

лека́рство

лека́р m (lekár), лека́рка f (lekárka, “doctor, physician”)

лечиво́

леча́ (lečá, “to alleviate”) (dialectal)

лече́бен

ле́чба (léčba, “medical treatment”) (obsolete)


кораб

bg-noun

ко́раб • (kórab) m

ко́раб (canonical)
kórab (romanization)
ко́раб (indefinite singular)
ко́раби (indefinite plural)
ко́рабът (definite singular subjective)
ко́рабите (definite plural subjective)
ко́раба (definite objective singular)
ко́рабите (definite objective plural)
ко́раба (count-form plural)

Calque of Latin nāvis, etymologically identical with Etymology 1.


устна

у́стна • (ústna) f

у́стна (canonical)
ústna (romanization)
у́стна (indefinite singular)
у́стни (indefinite plural)
у́стната (definite singular)
у́стните (definite plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ustьna; equivalent to уста (usta, “mouth”) + -на (-na).


покрив

по́крив • (pókriv) m

по́крив (canonical)
pókriv (romanization)
по́крив (indefinite singular)
по́криви (indefinite plural)
по́кривът (definite singular subjective)
по́кривите (definite plural subjective)
по́крива (definite objective singular)
по́кривите (definite objective plural)
по́крива (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pokryvъ, from *po (“on”) + *kryti (“to hide, to cover”).


ром

ром • (rom) m (relational adjective ро́мски)

rom (romanization)
ро́мски (adjective relational)
ром (indefinite singular)
ро́ми (indefinite plural)
ро́мът (definite singular subjective)
ро́мите (definite plural subjective)
ро́ма (definite objective singular)
ро́мите (definite objective plural)
ро́ма (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Romani rrom (“Romani man”).


огън

bg-noun

о́гън • (ógǎn) m

о́гън (canonical)
ógǎn (romanization)
о́гън (indefinite singular)
огньо́ве (indefinite plural)
огне́ве (dialectal indefinite plural)
о́гънят (definite singular subjective)
огньо́вете (definite plural subjective)
огне́вете (definite dialectal plural subjective)
о́гъня (definite objective singular)
огньо́вете (definite objective plural)
огне́вете (definite dialectal objective plural)
о́гъня (count-form plural)
о́гня (count-form dialectal plural)
о́гньо (singular vocative)
огньо́ве (plural vocative)
огне́ве (dialectal plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

о́гън<c*(ь)+ьове+еве􂀿d􂁀/count:о́гъня:о́гня􂀿d􂁀/voc:о́гньо>

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic огнь (ognĭ), from Proto-Slavic *ogňь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnis.

inh+

flame or something used to create fire, light; a lighter


буза

bg-noun

бу́за • (búza) f

бу́за (canonical)
búza (romanization)
бу́за (indefinite singular)
бу́зи (indefinite plural)
бу́зата (definite singular)
бу́зите (definite plural)

From Proto-Slavic *buza. Likely a substratum word, related to Albanian buzë and Romanian buză (“lip”).


овен

ове́н • (ovén) (feminine овца́, relational adjective о́внешки, diminutive овне́ or ове́нче)

ове́н (canonical)
ovén (romanization)
овца́ (feminine)
о́внешки (adjective relational)
овне́ (diminutive)
ове́нче (diminutive)
ове́н (indefinite singular)
овни́ (indefinite plural)
ове́нът (definite singular subjective)
овни́те (definite plural subjective)
ове́на (definite objective singular)
овни́те (definite objective plural)
ове́на (count-form plural)
о́вньо (singular vocative)
овни́ (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

ове́н<*/voc:о́вньо>

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic овьнъ (ovĭnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ovьnъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *awinas.


газ

gaz (romanization)
газ (indefinite singular)
га́зове (indefinite plural)
га́зът (definite singular subjective)
га́зовете (definite plural subjective)
га́за (definite objective singular)
га́зовете (definite objective plural)
га́за (count-form plural)

блатен газ

природен газ


хипербола

bg-noun

хипе́рбола • (hipérbola) f

хипе́рбола (canonical)
hipérbola (romanization)
хипе́рбола (indefinite singular)
хипе́рболи (indefinite plural)
хипе́рболата (definite singular)
хипе́рболите (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

хипе́рбола<>


връх

bg-noun

връх • (vrǎh) m (relational adjective въ́рхов or връ́хен)

vrǎh (romanization)
въ́рхов (adjective relational)
връ́хен (adjective relational)
връх (indefinite singular)
върхове́ (indefinite plural)
върхи́ща (indefinite plural rare)
върхъ́т (definite singular subjective)
върхове́те (definite plural subjective)
върхи́щата (definite plural rare subjective)
върха́ (definite objective singular)
върхове́те (definite objective plural)
върхи́щата (definite objective plural rare)
въ́рха (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

връх<b(ър)+ове+ища􂀿r􂁀>

повъ́рхност

връхен (vrǎhen)

повърхнина́

връхен (vrǎhen)

върхо́вен

върхов (vǎrhov)

връх на ъгъл

връх на белия дроб


граната

bg-noun

грана́та • (granáta) f

грана́та (canonical)
granáta (romanization)
грана́та (indefinite singular)
грана́ти (indefinite plural)
грана́тата (definite singular)
грана́тите (definite plural)