"louarn" meaning in Breton

See louarn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈluː.aʁn/ Forms: lern [plural], louarned [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Breton louarn, from Old Breton louuern, from Proto-Brythonic *llowern, from Proto-Celtic *loɸernos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl(o)p- ~ *h₂ulp- (“(red) fox”). Cognate with Cornish lowarn. Etymology templates: {{inh|br|xbm|louarn}} Middle Breton louarn, {{inh|br|obt|louuern}} Old Breton louuern, {{inh|br|cel-bry-pro|*llowern}} Proto-Brythonic *llowern, {{inh|br|cel-pro|*loɸernos}} Proto-Celtic *loɸernos, {{der|br|ine-pro|*h₂wl(o)p-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl(o)p-, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂ulp-||(red) fox}} *h₂ulp- (“(red) fox”), {{cog|kw|lowarn}} Cornish lowarn Head templates: {{head|br|nouns|||plural|lern|or|louarned||{{{p3}}}||{{{d}}}||{{{c}}}||{{{s}}}||{{{s2}}}|f2accel-form=p|f5accel-form=d|f7accel-form=sgl|f8accel-form=s|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} louarn m (plural lern or louarned), {{br-noun|m|p=lern|p2=louarned}} louarn m (plural lern or louarned)
  1. fox Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Canids Derived forms: lost-louarn, louarn-mor, louarn-traezh, louarner, louarniñ, skol al louarn

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for louarn meaning in Breton (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "louarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton louarn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "obt",
        "3": "louuern"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton louuern",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*llowern"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *llowern",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*loɸernos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *loɸernos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wl(o)p-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl(o)p-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂ulp-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "(red) fox"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ulp- (“(red) fox”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "lowarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish lowarn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton louarn, from Old Breton louuern, from Proto-Brythonic *llowern, from Proto-Celtic *loɸernos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl(o)p- ~ *h₂ulp- (“(red) fox”). Cognate with Cornish lowarn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lern",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louarned",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "{{{p3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{s}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "lern",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "louarned",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "louarn m (plural lern or louarned)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "p": "lern",
        "p2": "louarned"
      },
      "expansion": "louarn m (plural lern or louarned)",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "br",
          "name": "Canids",
          "orig": "br:Canids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lost-louarn"
        },
        {
          "word": "louarn-mor"
        },
        {
          "word": "louarn-traezh"
        },
        {
          "word": "louarner"
        },
        {
          "word": "louarniñ"
        },
        {
          "word": "skol al louarn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox"
      ],
      "id": "en-louarn-br-noun-d2yzJqsM",
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluː.aʁn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "louarn"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lost-louarn"
    },
    {
      "word": "louarn-mor"
    },
    {
      "word": "louarn-traezh"
    },
    {
      "word": "louarner"
    },
    {
      "word": "louarniñ"
    },
    {
      "word": "skol al louarn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "louarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton louarn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "obt",
        "3": "louuern"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton louuern",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*llowern"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *llowern",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*loɸernos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *loɸernos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wl(o)p-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl(o)p-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂ulp-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "(red) fox"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ulp- (“(red) fox”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "lowarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish lowarn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton louarn, from Old Breton louuern, from Proto-Brythonic *llowern, from Proto-Celtic *loɸernos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl(o)p- ~ *h₂ulp- (“(red) fox”). Cognate with Cornish lowarn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lern",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louarned",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "{{{p3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{s}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "lern",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "louarned",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "louarn m (plural lern or louarned)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "p": "lern",
        "p2": "louarned"
      },
      "expansion": "louarn m (plural lern or louarned)",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
        "Breton entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Breton lemmas",
        "Breton masculine nouns",
        "Breton nouns",
        "Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
        "Breton terms derived from Old Breton",
        "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
        "Breton terms inherited from Old Breton",
        "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Breton terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "br:Canids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluː.aʁn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "louarn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Breton dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.