gurang in Bikol Central

IPA: /ɡuˈɾaŋ/, [ɡuˈɾaŋ] Audio: LL-Q35455 (bik)-Joan San Carlos-gurang.wav

Forms: guráng [canonical], gururang [plural], intensified gururangon [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *Rudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *Rudaŋ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bcl|poz-pro|*Rudaŋ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *Rudaŋ, {{inh+|bcl|poz-pro|*Rudaŋ}} Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *Rudaŋ, {{inh|bcl|map-pro|*Rudaŋ}} Proto-Austronesian *Rudaŋ Head templates: {{bcl-adj|guráng|b=+|intens=gurangon|pl=gururang|plintens=gururangon}} guráng (plural gururang, intensified gurangon, plural intensified gururangon, Basahan spelling ᜄᜓᜍᜅ᜔)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kangurangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kangurangnan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maggurang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magurang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "panggurang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*Rudaŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *Rudaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*Rudaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *Rudaŋ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Rudaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Rudaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *Rudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *Rudaŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guráng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gururang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intensified gururangon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guráng",
        "b": "+",
        "intens": "gurangon",
        "pl": "gururang",
        "plintens": "gururangon"
      },
      "expansion": "guráng (plural gururang, intensified gurangon, plural intensified gururangon, Basahan spelling ᜄᜓᜍᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧rang"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gusgos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gusnab"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aki"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoben"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 5 6 3 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 3 4 2 41 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old; aged; senior (having lived for relatively many years)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gurang-bcl-adj-ZO6C0Y1B",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "aged",
          "aged"
        ],
        [
          "senior",
          "senior"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inosente"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mature (having experiences throughout one's lifetime)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gurang-bcl-adj-46ucRf4Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuˈɾaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuˈɾaŋ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q35455 (bik)-Joan San Carlos-gurang.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q35455_%28bik%29-Joan_San_Carlos-gurang.wav/LL-Q35455_%28bik%29-Joan_San_Carlos-gurang.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q35455_%28bik%29-Joan_San_Carlos-gurang.wav/LL-Q35455_%28bik%29-Joan_San_Carlos-gurang.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gurang"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kangurangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kangurangnan"
    },
    {
      "word": "maggurang"
    },
    {
      "word": "magurang"
    },
    {
      "word": "panggurang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*Rudaŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *Rudaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*Rudaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *Rudaŋ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Rudaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Rudaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *Rudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *Rudaŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guráng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gururang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intensified gururangon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guráng",
        "b": "+",
        "intens": "gurangon",
        "pl": "gururang",
        "plintens": "gururangon"
      },
      "expansion": "guráng (plural gururang, intensified gurangon, plural intensified gururangon, Basahan spelling ᜄᜓᜍᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧rang"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gusgos"
    },
    {
      "word": "gusnab"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aki"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old; aged; senior (having lived for relatively many years)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "aged",
          "aged"
        ],
        [
          "senior",
          "senior"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inosente"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mature (having experiences throughout one's lifetime)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuˈɾaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡuˈɾaŋ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q35455 (bik)-Joan San Carlos-gurang.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q35455_%28bik%29-Joan_San_Carlos-gurang.wav/LL-Q35455_%28bik%29-Joan_San_Carlos-gurang.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q35455_%28bik%29-Joan_San_Carlos-gurang.wav/LL-Q35455_%28bik%29-Joan_San_Carlos-gurang.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gurang"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: intensified gurangon",
  "path": [
    "gurang"
  ],
  "section": "Bikol Central",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gurang",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜄᜓᜍᜅ᜔",
  "path": [
    "gurang"
  ],
  "section": "Bikol Central",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gurang",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bikol Central dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gurang" meaning in Bikol Central

Adjective