haluwag

bcl-adj

haluwág (intensified haluwagon, Basahan spelling ᜑᜎᜓᜏᜄ᜔)


sabang

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sabaŋ.

inh+

delta, a landform at the mouth of a river where it empties into a body of water


lusrat

bcl-adj

lusrát (plural rulusrat, Basahan spelling ᜎᜓᜐ᜔ᜍᜆ᜔)

(angry register, Naga) drunk; intoxicated


lagapak

sound of a dull smack or a slamming door


pangol

pangól (intensified pangolon, Basahan spelling ᜉᜅᜓᜎ᜔)


maugma

maugmá (intensified maugmahon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜂᜄ᜔ᜋ)


maugma

bcl-verb

máugmá (complete naugma, progressive mauugma, contemplative mauugma, plural maurugma, Basahan spelling ᜋᜂᜄ᜔ᜋ)

máugmá (canonical)
naugma (completive)
mauugma (progressive)
mauugma (contemplative)
maurugma (plural)


suwa

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *suhaq (“pomelo”). Compare Dupaningan Agta suwa and Tagalog suha.

inh+

Citrus × microcarpa
Citrus × microcarpa#Translingual

Citrofortunella mitis
Citrofortunella mitis

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) calamondin (Citrus × microcarpa, syn. × Citrofortunella mitis)


apon

(Naga) act or manner of throwing away, disposing, discarding


apon

bcl-noun

apón (plural arapon, Basahan spelling ᜀᜉᜓᜈ᜔)


kintsay

Borrowed from Hokkien 芹菜 (khîn-chhài, “celery”).


sampulo

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa-puluq, from Proto-Austronesian *sa-puluq.


bungaw

bcl-adj

bungáw (plural burungaw, Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜅᜏ᜔)

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋaw.


lukban

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *luk(ɘ)ban.


salog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saluʀ. Compare Cebuano salog, Lindu salu, Malay salur, and Remontado Agta salu.

Nagkakarigos sinda sa salog.


salog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saləʀ.

Naghihigda an aki sa salog.


sapiro

Borrowed from Spanish zafiro (“sapphire”).


upaw

bcl-adj

upáw (plural urupaw, Basahan spelling ᜂᜉᜏ᜔)


katalingkasan

bcl-noun

katalingkásan (Basahan spelling ᜃᜆᜎᜒᜅ᜔ᜃᜐᜈ᜔)


umom

manner of stuffing something in one's mouth


umom

bcl-verb

úmom (plural urumom, Basahan spelling ᜂᜋᜓᜋ᜔)


maglangoy

Nagralangoy pasiring sa baybayon an mga nasalbar sa pag-irarom kan barko.

The survivors of the shipwreck swam toward the shore.


bulong

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buluŋ (“medicinal herbs”).


palsok

bcl-adj

palsók (plural paralsok, Basahan spelling ᜉᜎ᜔ᜐᜓᜃ᜔)

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) turned off; switched off


palsok

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to turn off; to switch off


kabanga

kabangâ (plural kabaranga, Basahan spelling ᜃᜊᜅ)


manay

mánay (canonical)
manáy (canonical)
manoy (masculine)

From a clipping of Spanish hermana (“sister”) + -y.

Nagluto si manay kan samuyang pangudtohan.

big sister; elder sister (especially the eldest)

Nagbakal ako nin kakanon hali ki manay.

I bought food from the miss (food stall vendor).

(informal) respectful term of address or honorific for a young woman or girl or any female older than oneself: miss; sis


ulay

bcl-verb

úlay (plural urulay, Basahan spelling ᜂᜎᜌ᜔)

(Naga) to converse; to talk; to discuss (to each other)


magabat

bcl-adj

magabát (intensified magabaton, Basahan spelling ᜋᜄᜊᜆ᜔)


bitis

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bities, compare Malay betis.


pakiusap

act of requesting, appealing for; asking for a favor


bayani

Borrowed from Tagalog bayani, in turn a borrowing from Kapampangan bayani, from Proto-Philippine *baʀani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀani (“brave, bold; dare to do”). Cognate with Cebuano bagani, Malay berani, and Marshallese peran.


hilom

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lihem with metathesis.


nipis

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *nipis, from Proto-Austronesian *Nipis. Cognate with Malay nipis, Eastern Cham ꨤꨪꨚꨪꩍ (lipih), ꨤꨚꨪꩍ (lapih), Chamorro kanifes.


pawikan

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *pawíkan.


timbang

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timbaŋ (“balanced”).


lamay

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lámay (“a wake for the dead, night vigil”).


lason

Borrowed from Tagalog lason, from Malay racun.


kakaw

Borrowed from Spanish cacao, from Classical Nahuatl cacahuatl.


Balaguer

From Catalan Balaguer, from Andalusian Arabic بلغي (“Balàghey”).
Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Catalan [in turn transferred from the place name], common in Albay (especially Tabaco)


likod

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *likud, from Proto-Austronesian *likud.


lakaw

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lakaw.


lakaw

bcl-noun

lakáw (plural ralakaw, Basahan spelling ᜎᜃᜏ᜔)


pagong

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *pag(ə)quŋ.


hepe

Borrowed from Spanish jefe. Doublet of kabo.

Hepe kan polisiya


higop

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *hiʀup, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiʀup, from Proto-Austronesian *Siʀup. Doublet of sigop.


ninang

Borrowed from Tagalog ninang, from Spanish madrina.


ninong

Borrowed from Tagalog ninong, from Spanish padrino.


kalabera

Borrowed from Spanish calavera (“skull”).


konsumidor

bcl-noun

konsumidór (plural konsumidores, Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜇᜓᜍ᜔)

konsumidór (canonical)
konsumidores (plural)


trangka

Borrowed from Spanish tranca (“wooden bar”).


sinda

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *si-ida, from Proto-Austronesian *si-da.


paspas

bcl-adj

páspás (plural paraspas, intensified paspason, plural intensified paraspason, Basahan spelling ᜉᜐ᜔ᜉᜐ᜔)

páspás (canonical)
paraspas (plural)
intensified paraspason (plural)

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *paspás.


dagit

act of swooping down and catching a prey


dagit

dagít (plural daragit, intensified dagiton, plural intensified daragiton, Basahan spelling ᜇᜄᜒᜆ᜔)

dagít (canonical)
daragit (plural)
intensified daragiton (plural)

Dagit na naman siya.


hukbo

Borrowed from Hokkien 服務／服务 (ho̍k-bū, “service”).


luwas

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luas.


imbitar

bcl-verb

imbitár (plural irimbitar, Basahan spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜒᜆᜍ᜔)


layas

bcl-adj

láyas (intensified layason, Basahan spelling ᜎᜌᜐ᜔)

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *layas (“to desert or leave a place”).


layas

bcl-verb

láyas (plural ralayas, Basahan spelling ᜎᜌᜐ᜔)


basahon

bcl-noun

basáhon (plural barasahon, Basahan spelling ᜊᜐᜑᜓᜈ᜔)


isog

bcl-adj

ísog (plural irisog, intensified isogon, plural intensified irisogon, Basahan spelling ᜁᜐᜓᜄ᜔)

ísog (canonical)
irisog (plural)
intensified irisogon (plural)

Isog na naman siya.


isog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *isuʀ.


sangga

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saŋgaq.


lukdo

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) lid; cover


sipres

Borrowed from Spanish ciprés (“cypress”).


supot

Compare Cebuano, Tagalog supot, and Kapampangan suput.

bag (made of paper, cloth, plastic, etc.)

pocket; small bag or pitch, esp. such as those at the corner ends or sides of a billiard table


supot

(slang, derogatory, vulgar) uncircumcised


Hupiter

Borrowed from Spanish Júpiter (“Jupiter”).


tunaw

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *túnaw, with root *-naw₂ (“melt, liquefy”). Cognate with Ilocano, Cebuano & Tagalog tunaw; Maranao tonaw, and Sangir matuno.


nigo

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *niʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀinu.


ulob

bcl-adj

ulób (plural urulob, Basahan spelling ᜂᜎᜓᜊ᜔)


paril

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish pared. Compare Tagalog pader.


tapil

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taq(e)pil.


tapil

(Legazpi) manner of throwing away, disposing and/or discarding


salag

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaR.

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) nest (bird-built structure)


tugot

Compare Cebuano tugot and Hiligaynon tugot.


isip

From Proto-Philippine *ísip (“thinking; thoughts; opinion”). Compare Aklanon isip, Tagalog isip, Cebuano isip, and Western Bukidnon Manobo isip.


bubong

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bubuŋ.


komedyante

bcl-noun

komedyánte (Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜋᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ)


San Miguel

One of the islands of An island chain in Albay, Philippines.


madampog

bcl-adj

madampóg (intensified madampogon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜇᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜄ᜔)


Esquivel

From Spanish Esquivel, from Basque Ezkibel. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Spanish [in turn from Basque], mostly found in Albay


Prieto

From Spanish Prieto. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.


Salcedo

From Spanish Salcedo. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Spanish, common in Camarines Sur


Tamayo

Borrowed from Spanish Tamayo, from Basque.


atyan

Mabalik man siya atyan.

Atyan pa mapuon an programa.


asang

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hasaŋ.

inh+

Halion (mo) an mga asang kan sira.


Melgar

From Spanish Melgar. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Spanish, mostly found in Albay (esp. Legazpi)


Tolentino

From Spanish, after St. Nicholas of Tolentino (San Nicolás de Tolentino), from Tolentino in Italy.


bentana

bcl-noun

bentána or bentanà (Basahan spelling ᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜈ)


Carillo

From Spanish Carillo. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.


Balbuena

From Spanish Balbuena. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.


liwanag

Compare Tagalog liwanag, Maranao liwanag and Hiligaynon aliwanag.

clarity, lucidity, vividness, understandability


lingaw

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *liŋáw (“distracted, confused by a noise”).


bungag

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon, informal) a punch


Ancheta

Borrowed from Spanish Ancheta, from Basque.


Villafuerte

Villafuerte political family of Camarines Sur
Migz Villafuerte, Governor of Camarines Sur

a surname from Spanish, most associated with the:


Legaspi

Variant of Legazpi. Borrowed from Spanish Legazpi, from Basque Legazpi. The placename is
named after Spanish conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi, the first Governor-General of the Philippines.

named-after

Legazpi (a city, the provincial capital of Albay, Bicol Region, Luzon, Philippines)

a surname from Spanish [in turn from Basque]


bangag

(colloquial) intoxicated; stoned; high (on alcohol, drugs, etc.)


asog

(historical) in pre-colonial Bicol; an effeminate man, who functions as a village priestess or medium


sumbong

bcl-verb

sumbóng (plural surumbong, Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜅ᜔)

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sumbuŋ.

to tell on (give sensitive information); to snitch; to rat out someone


Bermejo

From Spanish Bermejo, from bermejo, originally adopted as a nickname for a red-haired man. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Spanish [in turn transferred from the nickname], mostly found in Camarines Sur


ulit

From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ulit (“to repeat”).


Calleja

From Spanish Calleja. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.


marara

bcl-adj

marárá (intensified mararahon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜍᜍ)


kosinero

bcl-noun

kosinero (feminine kosinera, Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜐᜒᜈᜒᜍᜓ)


boses

Borrowed from Spanish voces, plural of voz (“voice”).


Basco

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos
José Basco y Vargas

From Spanish Basco.
* (provincial capital of Batanes): Named after Spanish governor-general José Basco y Vargas
* (surname): Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

named-after

Basco (a municipality, the capital of Batanes, Cagayan Valley, Philippines)

a surname from Spanish, mostly concentrated in Albay (Tabaco and Tiwi in particular)


Villafranca

bcl-proper noun

Villafranca (Basahan spelling ᜊᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜉ᜔ᜍᜅ᜔ᜃ)

From Spanish Villafranca, from Catalan Vilafranca. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Spanish, common in Camarines Norte


sampaguita

Jasminum sambac
Jasminum sambac#Translingual


Andaya

a surname from Basque, the 224th most common surname in the Philippines


Barcenas

From Spanish Bárcenas. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.


likay

avoidance of danger by moving suddenly out of the way


saysay

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sáysay.

(formal) narration, telling of a story or experience


ukay-ukay

used clothing; especially ones sold in a thrift store


Lanuza

From Spanish Lanuza. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Spanish [in turn transferred from the place name], common in Sorsogon and Camarines Sur


karawan

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to (tell a) joke


Pili

Pili (a municipality, the capital of Camarines Sur, Bicol Region, Luzon, Philippines)


matamlay

bcl-adj

matamláy (intensified matamlayon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜆᜋ᜔ᜎᜌ᜔)


Bula

A municipality of Camarines Sur, Philippines.


pugad

Borrowed from Tagalog pugad, from
Proto-Philippine *pugad.


bestida

Borrowed from Spanish vestida, feminine form of vestido. Compare with Maranao bistida.


sapot

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) spider web; cobweb


paniki

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paniki (“fruit bat, flying fox: Pteropus spp.”).


bungog

bcl-adj

bungóg (plural burungog, Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜅᜓᜄ᜔)


buyong

buyóng (plural buruyong, Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜅ᜔)


Añonuevo

From Spanish año nuevo. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Spanish, most common in Albay


gubing

(Naga) clothes; apparel; outfit; dress; garment


pirok

Mawawara an mga pirok mo kun pigpaparapiri-pisi an mata mo.

You'll lose your eyelashes if you keep rubbing your eyes.


kublit

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kulit, from Proto-Austronesian *kuliC.


bayawas

Borrowed from Spanish guayabas, plural of guayaba with metathesis.

Dai na puwedeng kakanon an bayawas.


hutok

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək.


lanob

wall, (usually made of wood or some light material) of a room or house; partition between rooms


matalbo

bcl-adj

matalbó (intensified matalbohon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜆᜎ᜔ᜊᜓ)


tun-og

(Sorsogon) Alternative form of tùnog (“dew”)


bangga

crash (from an impact of two moving objects)


pagal

pagál (plural paragal, intensified pagalon, plural intensified paragalon, Basahan spelling ᜉᜄᜎ᜔)

pagál (canonical)
paragal (plural)
intensified paragalon (plural)

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pagel.


tingga

From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timəʀaq.


hubad

bcl-adj

hubád (plural hurubad, Basahan spelling ᜑᜓᜊᜇ᜔)


pungag

pungág (intensified pungagon, Basahan spelling ᜉᜓᜅᜄ᜔)


irok

(literary) to reside; to live in; to stay in; to dwell; to inhabit


hultok

hultók (plural hurultok, Basahan spelling ᜑᜓᜎ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔)

(angry register, Sorsogon) drunk; intoxicated


Zulueta

Borrowed from Spanish Zulueta, from Basque.


kamalig

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kamaliR.


hagdan

(dialectal, Daet) Alternative form of hagyan (“step, stair”)


atake sa puso

Partial calque of Spanish ataque al corazón.


kanluran

From a metathesis of a syncopic form of kalunuran (lunod + ka- -an), meaning the "place of drowning" because the sun "drowns" or sets in the west.


lindong

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linduŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ.


lubog

Borrowed from Tagalog lubog, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lebuR. Doublet of labóg.

(Daet, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) sunken; submerged


alimbubuyog

bcl-noun

alimbubuyog (Basahan spelling ᜀᜎᜒᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜊᜓᜌᜓᜄ᜔)


bituka

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *bituka (cf. Ilocano bituka, Kapampangan bituka, Tagalog bituka), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bituka, from Proto-Austronesian *biCuka (cf. Rukai bicuka, and Sakizaya bituka).


langoy

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *laŋuy, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laŋuy.


banog

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *banuʀ (“eagle”).


banog

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *banəʀ (“to bruise”).


mahamot

bcl-adj

mahamót (intensified mahamoton, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜋᜓᜆ᜔)


natad

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *natad, from Proto-Austronesian *NataD.


ugaring

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) but; however; yet


kikilat

bcl-noun

kíkilat or kikilát (Basahan spelling ᜃᜒᜃᜒᜎᜆ᜔)


malumot

bcl-adj

malúmot (intensified malumoton, Basahan spelling ᜋᜎᜓᜋᜓᜆ᜔)

Malumot na an agihan sa natad.

mossy, moss-grown, full of covered with moss


magmahal

(literary, poetic) to love; to hold dear


Sabadista

Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventist


magsapatos

head

magsapatos (complete nagsapatos, progressive nagsasapatos, contemplative masapatos)

nagsapatos (completive)
nagsasapatos (progressive)
masapatos (contemplative)


magturo

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to teach; to tutor; to coach

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to point out; to indicate; to designate (by extending the index finger)


tikoy

Chinese New Year
Chinese New Year#English

nian gao (a Chinese New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour)


tokayo

a namesake; a person with the same name as another


salapid

strip of braided hair; plait of hair worn hanging from the back of the head


matipid

bcl-adj

matipíd (intensified matipidon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜆᜒᜉᜒᜇ᜔)


manggas

Borrowed from Spanish mangas, plural of manga.

sleeve (part of garment that covers the arm)


botika

Borrowed from Spanish botica. Doublet of bodega.


matubig

matúbig (intensified matubigon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔)


matabang

matàbang (intensified matabangon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜆᜊᜅ᜔)


matunog

(Daet, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) Alternative form of matanog


matanda

matandâ (intensified matandaon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜆᜈ᜔ᜇ)

bright; intelligent (knowledge from experience in old age)


tsuper

Borrowed from Spanish chofer, from French chauffeur.


madali

Madali siyang naghali sa trabaho para magduman sa saiyang aki na nasa ospital.

S/he quickly left from work to go to the hospital where her child is confined.


madali

madalî (intensified madalion, Basahan spelling ᜋᜇᜎᜒ)


madaya

to be cheated; to be deceived; to get duped, tricked


maalon

maálon (intensified maalonon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜀᜎᜓᜈ᜔)

(Naga) turbulent; rough; full of waves (as of the sea)


tutong

tutóng (plural turutong, Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜆᜓᜅ᜔)


mangkok

Borrowed from Malay mangkuk, of unknown origin (compare Banjarese mangkok, Indonesian mangkuk, Javanese mangkok, Nias mako).


pigsa

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pi(ʀ)sa.


saklit

bcl-adj

saklít (intensified sakliton, Basahan spelling ᜐᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜆ᜔)


karpintero

bcl-noun

karpintéro (Basahan spelling ᜃᜍ᜔ᜉᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜍᜓ)


pulisya

pulísya or pulisyá (Basahan spelling ᜉᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜌ)

(common) Alternative form of polisiya (“police”)


takilya

Borrowed from Spanish taquilla (“box office”).


tumpok

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpuk (“small heap”) (cf. Indonesian tumpuk, Malay tumpuk).


silaw

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *silaw.

inh+

a glare; a dazzle; a strong blinding light


daguldol

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *duldúl. Compare Tagalog daguldol.


ilaw

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qilaw.


dakol

bcl-adj

dakól (plural darakol, intensified dakolon, plural intensified darakolon, Basahan spelling ᜇᜃᜓᜎ᜔)

dakól (canonical)
darakol (plural)
intensified darakolon (plural)

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *dakəl (“big; great”).


dakol

bcl-head

dakól (plural darakol, Basahan spelling ᜇᜃᜓᜎ᜔)


kamandag

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *kamandag (“venom of a poisonous snake or insect”).


uyam

head

uyám (intensified uyamon, plural uruyam, plural intensified uruyamon)

uyám uyam (canonical)
uruyam (plural)
intensified uruyamon (plural)


Legazpi

Borrowed from Spanish Legazpi, from Basque Legazpi.
Named after Spanish conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi, the first Governor-General of the Philippines.

named-after

Legazpi (a city, the provincial capital of Albay, Bicol Region, Luzon, Philippines)


tilapya

Borrowed from English tilapia, from translingual Tilapia, from Tswana tlhapi (“fish”).


kugo

fins which run along the spine of the fish


kudat

bcl-adj

kudát (intensified kudaton, Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜇᜆ᜔)


Albay

Borrowed from Spanish Albay, as in al (“the”) + baye (“bay”), or in longer variant names, La Baye la baye ("The Bay of Baye" or Bay la Bay ("Bay of Bay") as in Olivier van Noort's 1602 Map of La Baye la baye (Albay), where the first baye or bay is an old variant spelling of Spanish bahía (“bay (geographical feature)”), but the second baye or bay refers to its previous derivation from Spanish Al Baybay, which itself came from Spanish al (“the”) + Bikol Central baybay (“shore”), where finally, it was simplified or shortened to just its present form to do away with any confusion. The name originally referred to the coastal settlement of Sawangan, now the port district of Legazpi City. In April 3, 1574, the place used to also be called “Baybayon”, which became an encomienda assigned by Philippine Governor-General Guido de Lavezaris to Juan Guerra. In time, the name was also later applied to the province over which the town of Albay (now Legazpi City) served as the capital.

cog

A province of the Bicol Region, Luzon, Philippines. Capital and largest city: Legazpi

Albay
Guido de Lavezaris
Legazpi, Albay
Olivier van Noort


nagini

demon forming part of a trinity with "arapayan" and "makbarubak" in Bikol mythology


anom

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *ənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.


pinsan

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *pinsan.


ngisi

bcl-noun

ngísi (plural ngirisi, Basahan spelling ᜅᜒᜐᜒ)

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋisi.


bantulinaw

bcl-noun

bantulínaw (Basahan spelling ᜊᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜎᜒᜈᜏ᜔)

Diospyros ebenum
Wikispecies:Diospyros ebenum

tree of omander; Ceylon ebony (Diospyros ebenum)


banwit

From Proto-Philippine *bəŋuit (“fishhook”). Compare Tagalog bingwit and Tausug bingit.


mahigpit

bcl-adj

mahigpít (intensified mahigpiton, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜒᜄ᜔ᜉᜒᜆ᜔)


mamay

bcl-noun

mamay (masculine papay, Basahan spelling ᜋᜋᜌ᜔)

an affectionate or honorific term for an older woman


sayod

(Naga) manner of pronouncing, enunciating; articulating


dapan

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dapan, from Proto-Austronesian *dapaN.


pataba

enrichment, fertilization (for the soil)


lagadi

Borrowed from Malay gergaji, ultimately from Sanskrit क्रकच (krakaca, “saw”).


gadya

Borrowed from Malay gajah, from Sanskrit गज (gaja).

(Naga, angry register) water buffalo; carabao

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon, angry register) dog


bag-ang

(Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of bàgang (“molar tooth”)


gasolinahan

bcl-noun

gasolínahan (Basahan spelling ᜄᜐᜓᜎᜒᜈᜑᜈ᜔)

Calque of Spanish gasolinera, analyzed as gasolina + -an.

gas station (US); petrol station (UK); fuel station


pusog

bcl-adj

púsog (intensified pusogon, Basahan spelling ᜉᜓᜐᜓᜄ᜔)


turog

túrog or turóg (plural tururog, Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜍᜓᜄ᜔)

túrog (canonical)
turóg (canonical)
tururog (plural)

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tuduʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuduʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduʀ.


lamos

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lemes.


tapok

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) act or manner of throwing away, disposing, discarding


tapok

bcl-verb

tápok (plural tarapok, Basahan spelling ᜆᜉᜓᜃ᜔)

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to throw away, dispose, discard


katam

Borrowed from Malay ketam (“carpenter’s plane”). Compare Ilocano katam, Tagalog katam, and Tausug katam.


basang

describes an action that is unthought, impromptu, impulsive, spontaneous, unplanned


ikit

bcl-verb

ikít (plural irikit, Basahan spelling ᜁᜃᜒᜆ᜔)


lasgas

(angry register) rice seeds, used as food (particularly if raw and husked)


pitaka

Borrowed from Spanish petaca (“tobacco pouch”).


bagakay

Schizostachyum lumampao; a bamboo species native to the Philippines

a spear made using the culm of this plant


sadang

bcl-adj

sadáng (plural saradang, intensified sadangon, plural intensified saradangon, Basahan spelling ᜐᜇᜅ᜔)

sadáng (canonical)
saradang (plural)
intensified saradangon (plural)


pintakasi

Borrowed from Tagalog pintakasi, from Malay pinta + Tagalog kasi.


salugsog

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *salugsúg.


mangmang

bcl-adj

mángmáng (intensified mangmangon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜅ᜔ᜋᜅ᜔)


patag

pátag (plural paratag, Basahan spelling ᜉᜆᜄ᜔)


kulop

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kelep.


kopya

From Arabic كُوفِيَّة (kūfiyya, “keffiyeh”) or Spanish cofia.


propesor

bcl-noun

propesór (feminine propesora, Basahan spelling ᜉ᜔ᜍᜓᜉᜒᜐᜓᜍ᜔)

propesór (canonical)
propesora (feminine)


igham

clearing one's throat
clear one's throat

calling one's attention by clearing one's throat


maglakad

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to take a step, stride, a gait, a pace


Barrameda

From Spanish Barrameda. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.


Collantes

From Spanish Collantes. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

Collantes: a surname from Spanish, mostly concentrated in Camarines Sur and Albay


Alzaga

From Spanish Alzaga, from Basque Altzaga. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Spanish [in turn from Basque], mostly found in Albay


Garalde

From Basque Garalde or Garralde.
Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos then as Garralde; spelling later changed due to difficulty distinguishing trilled and flapped R, eventually displacing original.

a surname from Basque, common in Sorsogon


totoo

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqu. Doublet of tuo.


matagas

bcl-adj

matagás (intensified matagason, Basahan spelling ᜋᜆᜄᜐ᜔)


matiwasay

matiwásay (intensified matiwasayon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜆᜒᜏᜐᜌ᜔)


ngaran

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *ŋájan, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan, from Proto-Austronesian *ŋajan.

(formal) naming a person (in connection of a crime)


kalasag

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kalasag.


nguso

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *ŋusuq. Compare Kapampangan ngusu (“upper lip”) and Tagalog nguso (“snout; upper lip”).


lihis

bcl-adj

líhis (plural rilihis, Basahan spelling ᜎᜒᜑᜒᜐ᜔)


Peñaflor

From Spanish Peñaflor. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Spanish, common in Albay and Camarines Sur


Garchitorena

A municipality of Camarines Sur, Philippines.


butanding

Rhincodon typus
Rhincodon typus#Translingual


alok

bcl-verb

alók (plural aralok, Basahan spelling ᜀᜎᜓᜃ᜔)

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *e(n)zuk.


Orendain

From Spanish Orendáin, from Basque Orendain. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Spanish [in turn from Basque], common in Camarines Norte


Millares

From Spanish Millares. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Spanish, common in Albay (esp. Legazpi)


Bulan

a municipality in the province of Sorsogon, Philippines.


Manlangit

From man- + langit. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Bikol Central, common in Catanduanes and Camarines Sur


limugmog

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *muRmuR.


linaw

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *linaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linaw.


hamil

bcl-noun

hamíl (plural haramil, Basahan spelling ᜑᜋᜒᜎ᜔)


Quiñones

From Spanish Quiñones. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Spanish, equivalent to Spanish Quiñones, common in Camarines Sur and Camarines Norte


Bolaños

From Spanish Bolaños. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Spanish, common in Albay (especially Tabaco)


supsop

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *supsup.


liko

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *likuq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *likuq.


Llanera

From Spanish Llanera, from llanera. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Spanish, mostly found in Albay


Fuentebella

bcl-head

Fuéntebélla (Basahan spelling ᜉᜓᜁᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜊᜒᜎ᜔ᜌ)

Fuentebella family, one of the dominant political families in Camarines Sur


dukha

bcl-adj

dukhá or dukhâ (intensified dukhahon, Basahan spelling ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜑ)


Balaoro

Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname, mostly concentrated in Sorsogon and Albay


Ibasco

Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos then as Ybasco; spelling later changed following reforms in Spanish orthography.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname, common in Camarines Norte and Camarines Sur


Taduran

Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.


Magallanes

From Spanish Magallanes, from Portuguese Magalhães.
The places are named after Ferdinand Magellan (Spanish: Fernando de Magallanes).

Agusan del Norte
Agusan del Norte#English

Several municipalities in the Philippines

A municipality of Agusan del Norte, Philippines


nguya

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋuyaq.


patawad

bargaining, dickering, haggling (for a lower price)


dalugdog

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *deʀdeʀ.


langkaw

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laŋkaw.


iling

the coleto (Sarcops calvus); a starling species


iling

Nonstandard form of hiling (“manner of looking, seeing”).


kilikili

Borrowed from Tagalog kilikili, from Proto-Philippine *kili-kili.


alsom

From Proto-Central Philippine *qalsəm, from Proto-Philippine *qalsəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaləsəm, from Proto-Austronesian *qaləsəm.


pandok

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon, anatomy) face


salbabida

Borrowed from Spanish salvavidas (“life preserver”).


santik

clicking or clinking sound (such as that made when two bottles or stones are hit together)


kalibangbang

bcl-noun

kalibángbáng (Basahan spelling ᜃᜎᜒᜊᜅ᜔ᜊᜅ᜔)


mahamis

bcl-adj

mahamís (intensified mahamison, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜋᜒᜐ᜔)


butong

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bətuŋ (“large bamboo”). Compare Cebuano butong and Malay betung.


butong

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *butun. Compare Malay butung.

Barringtonia asiatica
Barringtonia asiatica#Translingual

fish poison tree (Barringtonia asiatica)


butong

act of pulling out (as a card from a deck or a piece of paper on a notebook)


tan-aw

(Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of tànaw (“view from a high point”)


tindog

bcl-verb

tindóg (plural tirindog, Basahan spelling ᜆᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜓᜄ᜔)

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ti(n)zeg.


hirak

bcl-noun

hírak (plural hirirak, Basahan spelling ᜑᜒᜍᜃ᜔)


angog

Halakbangon an angog niya.


matunok

to step on or be pierced by a thorn, shard of glass, a nail, etc.


Catimbang

From ka- + timbang. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Bikol Central, common in Camarines Sur


malipot

bcl-adj

malípot (intensified malipoton, Basahan spelling ᜋᜎᜒᜉᜓᜆ᜔)


daraga

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dadaʀa (“maiden; virgin; unmarried girl”).


dugay

bcl-adj

dúgay (plural durugay, intensified dugayon, plural intensified durugayon, Basahan spelling ᜇᜓᜄᜌ᜔)

dúgay (canonical)
durugay (plural)
intensified durugayon (plural)


Manaog

From manaog. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.


gustok

gustók (plural gurustok, Basahan spelling ᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔)


guramoy

Compare Casiguran Dumagat Agta, Sambali & Tagalog galamay, and Tausug gulamay.

(Naga) antennae (of crabs, lobsters), whiskers (of a catfish)

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon, anatomy) finger, toe


badil

Borrowed from Malay badel (“gun”), from Javanese bedil (“Java arquebus (Bedil tombak)”), from Tamil வெடில் (veṭil, “gunpowder”). Cognate with Tagalog baril.

der

May dara siyang badil.


alamat

Possibly from Arabic عَلَامَة (ʕalāma, “sign; symbol”).


sab-it

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saqebit.

inh+

(Partido, Sorsogon) to hang up something on a hook


banggi

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀŋi through metathesis. Compare Kapampangan bengi, Lindu bengi, and Southern Catanduanes Bicolano banggi.


mahiwas

bcl-adj

mahíwas (intensified mahiwason, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜒᜏᜐ᜔)

loose (not fixed in place tightly or firmly)


mahalnas

mahalnás (intensified mahalnason, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜎ᜔ᜈᜐ᜔)


mahalan

mahálan (intensified mahalanon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜎᜈ᜔)


hingaw

hingáw (plural hiringaw, Basahan spelling ᜑᜒᜅᜏ᜔)


magkuros

to become thin and narrow (as a tube, pole)


hagyan

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *haʀdan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *haʀəzan.


mahigos

mahigós (intensified mahigoson, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜒᜄᜓᜐ᜔)


dakula

dakulà (plural darakula, intensified dakulaon, plural intensified darakulaon, Basahan spelling ᜇᜃᜓᜎ)

dakulà (canonical)
darakula (plural)
intensified darakulaon (plural)

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *dakəlaq (“big; great”). Compare Pangasinan dakila, Tagalog dakila, Tagbanwa dakula', Mansaka dakora, Maranao dakola', Western Bukidnon Manobo dekela' and Tausug dakulaꞌ.


hiling

From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiliŋ.

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) act of watching, presenting (a movie, show, etc.)


hadok

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hajək (“smell; sniff; kiss”), from Proto-Austronesian *Sajək (“to smell”) (cf. Cebuano halok and Tagalog halik).


pasil

bcl-adj

pásil (intensified pasilon, Basahan spelling ᜉᜐᜒᜎ᜔)

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) easy; simple; effortless


kusot

Borrowed from Hokkien 鋸屑／锯屑 (kù-sut, “sawdust”).


sanipa

board which runs along the edge of a roof


salming

Borrowed from Malay cermin. Compare Tagalog salamin.


sawali

woven, split bamboo strips used for walling


saldang

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sel(e)daŋ.


sahog

fish or meat added to vegetables as a seasoning


atsay

A diminutive of mutsatsa. From mutsatsa + -y.


kapunawan

bcl-noun

kapunáwan or kapunawán (Basahan spelling ᜃᜉᜓᜈᜏᜈ᜔)

kapunáwan (canonical)
kapunawán (canonical)


sakang

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakaŋ.


atsoy

A diminutive of mutsatso. From mutsatso + -y.


atot

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qətut, from Proto-Austronesian *qətut.


baskog

Compare Pangasinan biskeg (“strength”) and Bolinao biskeg (“muscular body”).


pagkalalaki

manliness; the quality of being manly; the set of qualities, traits and abilities considered appropriate to men (as opposed to women or children); similarity to a man


tab-ang

(Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of tàbang (“insipidity”)


Mañago

Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.


bawas

sterile, impotent, unable to procreate, incapable of sexual intercourse


tunay

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tunay (cf. Indonesian tunai, Malay tunai).


busol

bcl-noun

busól or búsol (Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜐᜓᜎ᜔)


hulbot

unsheathing; extraction; act of pulling out something


linta

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *qali-mətaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qali-mətaq, from Proto-Austronesian *-məCaq.


hapdi

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapəjiq, from Proto-Austronesian *Sapəjiq.


hambog

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *hambug. Compare Cebuano and Tagalog hambog.


piyong

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) act or manner of having one's eyes shut; closing one's eyes


likaw

manner of taking a detour; avoiding a certain place


duling

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuliŋ (cf. Malay juling).


luho

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) hole; opening; perforation


tagbo

meeting (convention of two or more people)


sentigrado

Borrowed from Spanish centígrado, with stress shift to the penultimate.


manoy

mánoy (canonical)
manóy (canonical)
manay (feminine)

→ Tagalog: manóy

From a clipping of Spanish hermano (“brother”) + -y.

Nagtatabang si manoy sa samuyang mga magurang sa mga gibohon sa harong.

Our big brother helps our parents do housework.

Nagbakal ako nin sorbetes hali ki manoy.

(informal) respectful term of address or honorific for a young man or boy or any male older than oneself; mister; bro

Isa kang manoy!

Maliit manoy mo!

(informal) disrespectful term of address for a man who has a small penis or a term for penis


higda

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *hidəʀáq through metathesis.


handal

bcl-adj

handál (plural harandal, intensified handalon, plural intensified harandalon, Basahan spelling ᜑᜈ᜔ᜇᜎ᜔)

handál (canonical)
harandal (plural)
intensified harandalon (plural)


hulog

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *huluʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huluʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *Suluʀ.


kursonada

Borrowed from Spanish corazonada (“hunch”).


kupos

bcl-adj

kúpos (plural kurupos, Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜉᜓᜐ᜔)

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ke(m)pes.

inh+

(Naga) deflated; reduced (usually in volume)


sulog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *seleg. Compare Cebuano sulog.

current; the part of a fluid that moves continuously in a certain direction


sulog

(Tabaco, Legazpi) to wear; to put on; to don


tanggal

From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taŋgal.


bulakbol

Borrowed from Tagalog bulakbol, from English blackball.


Burias

one of the three major islands of the province of Masbate


Nuñez

From Spanish Núñez, from Nuño+-ez. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a common surname from Spanish, equivalent to Spanish Núñez, common in Albay


Masbate

Masbate Province (a province of the Bicol Region, Luzon, Philippines; capital and largest city: Masbate City)

Masbate Island (an island in Luzon, Philippines), which is the largest of three in its province with the other two being Ticao island and Burias island

Masbate City (a city, the provincial capital of Masbate, Bicol Region, Luzon, Philippines)


tentasyon

bcl-noun

tentasyón (Basahan spelling ᜆᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)


maluho

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to create a hole in something


kumple

Borrowed from Spanish cumple, from cumplir.


pugot

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pugut.


miyentras

bcl-head

miyéntras (Basahan spelling ᜋᜒᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜍᜐ᜔)


nakainom

bcl-adj

nakainóm (plural nakairinom, Basahan spelling ᜈᜃᜁᜈᜓᜋ᜔)

nakainóm (canonical)
nakairinom (plural)


sipon

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sip(ə)qun (cf. Cebuano sip-on).

inh+

Magsunga ka para mahali an sipon.


demonstrasyon

Pseudo-Hispanism, from English demonstration, and influenced by Spanish demostración.


surot

birth interval; having a child after another


babaw

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaw (“shallow”).


babaw

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *babaw (“top, upper surface”).


patong

act of laying or placing on top of something


pabaya

bcl-adj

pabayà (intensified pabayaon, Basahan spelling ᜉᜊᜌ)


pareho

parého (plural parareho, Basahan spelling ᜉᜍᜒᜑᜓ)


huraw

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hedaw.


butla

(angry register) act of seeing, looking, watching


lalong

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laluŋ.


dyip

From English jeep, back-formation from jeepney.


sul-ot

(Partido) Alternative form of sùlot (“to wear, to don”)


mungaw

hypersomnia, desire to sleep even after waking up


pugapo

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuʀapu (“the sea perch, giant rock cod, giant grouper, Epinephelus spp.”). Compare Malay kerapu, Indonesian kerapu,
Tausug kulapu,
Pangutaran Sama kulapu,
Cebuano pugapo,
Tagalog kulapo,
Ilocano kurapo,
Tiruray kurafu,
Ivatan korapo,
Yami kozapo,
Palauan ksaw and
Sundanese kurapu.

inh

any of several fish species in the family Serranidae including:

humpback grouper (Cromileptes altivelis)

white-edged lyretail (Variola albimarginata)

slender grouper (Anyperodon leucogrammicus)

two-banded soapfish (Diploprion bifasciatum)

any of several fishes in the genera Epinephelus, Plectropomus and Cephalopholis


anahaw

the round-leaf fountain palm (Saribus rotundifolius)


alkalde

bcl-noun

alkálde (feminine alkaldesa, Basahan spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜎ᜔ᜇᜒ)

alkálde (canonical)
alkaldesa (feminine)


pandong

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panduŋ.


lunod

bcl-adj

lúnod (plural rulunod, Basahan spelling ᜎᜓᜈᜓᜇ᜔)

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lunud. Compare Cebuano lunod and Tagalog lunod.


Camaligan

A municipality of Camarines Sur, Philippines.


dukot

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəkət (“paste, adhesive”), from Proto-Austronesian *dəkəC.


dukot

act of pulling out, drawing out something from (drawers, bags, pockets)


sawsaw

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sawsáw (“to dip in liquid”).

inh+

rinse, wash (for rice before boiling, pebbles, shells, etc.)

defeating an opponent with a higher advantage in score


kulkol

bcl-verb

kúlkól (plural kurulkol, Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜎ᜔ᜃᜓᜎ᜔)


ulayan

bcl-noun

uláyan (plural urulayan, Basahan spelling ᜂᜎᜌᜈ᜔)


Sorsogon

Sorsogon Province (a province of the Bicol Region, Luzon, Philippines; capital and largest city: Sorsogon City)

Sorsogon City (a city, the provincial capital of Sorsogon, Bicol Region, Luzon, Philippines)


Sogod

a barangay in Bacacay, Albay in the Philippines.


pukpok

to beat; to batter; to strike or to hit with a paddle or any wooden piece


arsobispo

Borrowed from Spanish arzobispo (“archbishop”).


parong

bcl-adj

párong (plural pararong, Basahan spelling ᜉᜍᜓᜅ᜔)


punaw

bcl-noun

púnaw or punáw (plural purunaw, Basahan spelling ᜉᜓᜈᜏ᜔)

púnaw (canonical)
punáw (canonical)
purunaw (plural)

Punaw na an bisita.


buskay

cowrie, a small gastropod (Monetaria moneta, syn. Cypraea moneta) common in the Indian Ocean; its shell


hatsing

Onomatopoeic. Compare Tagalog hatsing and Cebuano hatsi.


Naga

a component city in the province of Cebu, Philippines.

an independent component city in Bicol Region geographically located in the province of Camarines Sur


Camarines Sur

bcl-proper noun

Camarínes Súr (Basahan spelling ᜃᜋᜍᜒᜈᜒᜐ᜔ ᜐᜓᜍ᜔)

From Spanish Camarines Sur, from camarines + sur.

A province of the Bicol Region, Luzon, Philippines. Capital: Pili. Largest city: Naga


katotohanan

bcl-noun

katotohánan (Basahan spelling ᜃᜆᜓᜆᜓᜑᜈᜈ᜔)


ipot

Compare Masbatenyo ipot and Tagalog ipot.

droppings (of birds and other small animals)


Bonaobra

a surname, most common in Albay (esp. Tabaco)


anino

Ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaninu, from Proto-Austronesian *qaNiŋu.

shadow (shade created from someone or something blocking any light)


inosente

bcl-adj

inosénte (intensified inosentehon, Basahan spelling ᜁᜈᜓᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ)


Camarines Norte

bcl-proper noun

Camarines Norte (Basahan spelling ᜃᜋᜍᜒᜈᜒᜐ᜔ ᜈᜓᜍ᜔ᜆᜒ)

From Spanish Camarines Norte, from camarines + norte.

A province of the Bicol Region, Luzon, Philippines. Capital: Daet


Batan

One of the islands of An island chain in Albay, Philippines.


kutkot

From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutkut.


sirang

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *siraŋ. Compare Tagalog silang.

inh+

rise, rising (of the sun, moon, stars, etc)


sapal

grated coconut meat that has been extracted of the coconut milk


buklad

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bekelaj.

Dai ka pa nabuklad kan sinubli mong libro.

You haven't turn a page from that book you borrowed.

manner of turning the page, spreading out; unfolding; unfurling


lapong

bcl-adj

lapóng (intensified lapongon, Basahan spelling ᜎᜉᜓᜅ᜔)


ganot

LL-Q35455 (bik)-Joan San Carlos-ganot.wav


tabil

loquacity / loquaciousness, talkativeness, gossipiness


laktaw

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lak(ə)táw (“jump over or across”).

inh+

instance of overlooking or missing something


tawad

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tawaD (“to bargain, haggle over the price”).


duhat

Syzygium cumini
Syzygium cumini#Translingual


bulaw

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulaw, from Proto-Austronesian *bulaw (“golden color”).


bulaw

(dated, measurement) equals to 2 1/4 kg.


puot

asphyxiation via smothering, gagging, choking


kaag

bcl-verb

kàag (plural karaag, Basahan spelling ᜃᜀᜄ᜔)

to put or place something on or in a certain place


dangdang

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daŋdaŋ.


inot

bcl-adj

ínot (plural irinot, Basahan spelling ᜁᜈᜓᜆ᜔)


maintindihan

Dai taka maintindihan.


kantahan

bcl-noun

kantáhan (plural karantahan, Basahan spelling ᜃᜈ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔)

kantáhan (canonical)
karantahan (plural)


magsayaw

(formal, Daet, Partido, Sorsogon) to dance


magbasa

(Naga) to wet; to cover or impregnate with any liquid


usapan

usápan (plural urusapan, Basahan spelling ᜂᜐᜉᜈ᜔)


mag-usap

(Daet) to converse; to talk; to discuss (to each other)


kausap

kaúsap (plural kaurusap, Basahan spelling ᜃᜂᜐᜉ᜔)

Dai ka magpararibok! May kausap ako sa telepono.

Stop making noise! I'm talking to someone on the phone.

Siisay ang kausap mo?

(Daet) The person whom the speaker is talking to.


de-kalidad

From de- + kalidad, from Spanish de calidad (“of quality”).


lisensiyado

Borrowed from Spanish licenciado, analytically lisensiya + -ado.


ngiyaw

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋiaw (“meow of a cat”), possibly of onomatopoeic origin.


kadto

Alternative form of kaidto (“that, those”)


niya

From Proto-Central Philippine *(ni-)iya, from Proto-Philippine *ni-iya, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ni-a, from Proto-Austronesian *ni-a.

Ininom niya an tubig.

3rd person singular ergative pronoun: he; she


matab-ang

bcl-adj

matab-áng (intensified matab-angon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜆᜊ᜔ᜀᜅ᜔)

(Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of matàbang (“insipid, tasteless”)


siyempre

Borrowed from Spanish siempre (“always”).

bor+

Siyempre, aram ko iyan


damulag

Compare Kapampangan damulag and Tagalog damulag.


ligtas

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lig(e)tas. Compare Tagalog ligtas.


ginoo

Possibly from Proto-Bisayan *gin- (c.f. Cebuano gi- and Hiligaynon gin- prefixes) + Greater Central Philippine *túʔuh (“believe; give credence to”) (c.f. Tagalog totoo, Cebuano tuo), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqu (“true”). Compare
Kapampangan ginu, Cebuano ginoo, Hiligaynon ginoo, Tagalog ginoo.


Catanduanes

bcl-proper noun

Catanduánes (Basahan spelling ᜃᜆᜈ᜔ᜇᜓᜀᜈᜒᜐ᜔)

Catanduanes (a province of the Bicol Region, Luzon, Philippines)

Catanduanes (an island in Luzon, Philippines, situated to the east of the Bicol Peninsula)


serado

bcl-adj

serado (plural sererado, Basahan spelling ᜐᜒᜍᜇᜓ)

Borrowed from Spanish cerrado (“closed”).


magsagwan

to propel with an oar; to row; to paddle


malunod

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to drown; to get drowned


atab

bcl-adj

átab (plural aratab, intensified atabon, plural intensified aratabon, Basahan spelling ᜀᜆᜊ᜔)

átab (canonical)
aratab (plural)
intensified aratabon (plural)

Hoy, atab ka ngunyan.

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) early (occurring in advance)


atab

bcl-adv

átab (plural aratab, Basahan spelling ᜀᜆᜊ᜔)

Mahali kaming atab ta igwa pa kaming dudumanon

We're gonna leave early because we have some other place to go.

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) early (occurring before expected)


ngani

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *ŋani. Compare Cebuano gani.

Tama na ngani.

Gusto niya nganing mag-iba.

A particle used to indicate affirmation.

Marhay ngani ta naabotan mo pa.


tanaw

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *taq(ə)náw.


buhaghag

bcl-adj

buhághág (intensified buhaghagon, Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜑᜄ᜔ᜑᜄ᜔)


palibhasa

bcl-head

palibhása or palibhasà (Basahan spelling ᜉᜎᜒᜊ᜔ᜑᜐ)

palibhása (canonical)
palibhasà (canonical)

Borrowed from Sanskrit परि- (pari-) + भाषा (bhāṣā).


halop

head

halóp (intensified halopon, plural haralop, plural intensified haralopon)

halóp halop (canonical)
haralop (plural)
intensified haralopon (plural)


konsumido

bcl-adj

konsumído (intensified konsumidohon, Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜇᜓ)


pansit

From Philippine Spanish pancit, from Hokkien, either:
* 扁食 (pán-si̍t, literally “kneaded food”), according to Manuel (1948).
* 便食 (pân si̍t, “dish that is conveniently cooked”, literally “easy food”), according to Chan-Yap (1980).
Compare Indonesian pangsit.


gubot

bcl-adj

gubót (plural gurubot, Basahan spelling ᜄᜓᜊᜓᜆ᜔)


orgulyo

Borrowed from Spanish orgullo, from Catalan orgull.


ahit

Compare Kapampangan ahit and Tagalog ahit.


puson

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *pus(e)qun.


dungaw

bcl-noun

dùngaw (plural durungaw, Basahan spelling ᜇᜓᜅᜏ᜔)


maaso

bcl-adj

maasó (intensified maasohon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜀᜐᜓ)


mahalaga

mahalagá (intensified mahalagahon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜎᜄ)


hingalo

rest, relax, break (relief from any activity)


sirom

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sijem.


isira

Ano an isira ta ngunyan?

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) viand (any dish of meat, fish or vegetables, eaten with cooked rice)


masuwerte

bcl-adj

masuwérte (intensified masuwertehon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜐᜓᜏᜒᜍ᜔ᜆᜒ)


alon

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun.
Compare Tagalog alon.


Badong

Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.


maray

bcl-adj

maráy (intensified marayon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜍᜌ᜔)


-non

added to nouns and adjectives to form adjectives meaning “having the quality of”


dusmog

falling flat on one's face
fall flat on one's face


kuwarta

Loaned from obsolete Spanish cuarta, feminine singular of Spanish cuarto (“an old coin denomination”).


uripon

From Proto-Central Philippine *qudipən, from Proto-Philippine *qudipən, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudip-ən (“allowed to live”), from *qudip (“to live”). Compare Cebuano ulipon and Tagalog alipin.


pusngak

bcl-noun

pusngák (plural purusngak, Basahan spelling ᜉᜓᜐ᜔ᜅᜃ᜔)


elektrisyan

elektrísyan (Basahan spelling ᜁᜎᜒᜃ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜍᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜈ᜔)


tarom

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tazəm, from Proto-Austronesian *Cazəm.

inh+

blade; cutting edge; point (of a knife); anything sharp


parakanta

parakánta (canonical)
parakantà (canonical)


paralangoy

Gusto niya magin paralangoy kan aki pa siya.

S/he wants to be a swimmer when s/he was a child.


barahibo

Compare Hiligaynon and Tagalog balahibo.


anggot

bcl-adj

anggót (plural aranggot, intensified anggoton, plural intensified aranggoton, Basahan spelling ᜀᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜆ᜔)

anggót (canonical)
aranggot (plural)
intensified aranggoton (plural)

Anggot na naman ngunyan si mama.


daog

dàog (plural daraog, Basahan spelling ᜇᜂᜄ᜔)

Daog naman kami sa basketbol.


daog

compensation; act or manner of making up for one's loss


dawani

Possibly related to Sanskrit धन्वन् (dhanvan, “bow”).


porke

Borrowed from Spanish porque (“because”).


mamaan

bcl-adj

mamáan (intensified mamaanon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜋᜀᜈ᜔)


buwelta

bcl-noun

buwélta (plural buruwelta, Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜒᜎ᜔ᜆ)

return; act of coming back, to going back


mairam

bcl-adj

maíram (intensified mairamon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜁᜍᜋ᜔)


aksidente

bcl-noun

aksidente (Basahan spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ)


brilyante

brilyánte (Basahan spelling ᜊ᜔ᜍᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ)


habo

bcl-adj

habô (plural harabo, Basahan spelling ᜑᜊᜓ)


igwa

Igwa nin tawo sa luwas

There is a person outside./There's someone outside.

Igwa ako nin kuwarta.


masiram

masirám (intensified masiramon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜐᜒᜍᜋ᜔)


Malilipot

a municipality in the province of Albay, Philippines.


marhay

marháy (intensified marhayon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜍ᜔ᜑᜌ᜔)


marhay

Estriktong marhay an magurang niya.


Tabaco

a component city in the province of Albay, Philippines.


kasuarin

Coordinate term: nuarin

Kasuarin man iyan?


paroy

(uncountable) Cereal plants, Oryza sativa of the grass family whose seeds are used as food.

(countable) A specific variety of this plant.

(uncountable) The seeds of this plant used as food.


nuarin

Coordinate term: kasuarin

Nuarin man mapuon an programa?


ninda

Piglinigan ninda an kwarto.

Sain an harong ninda?


panmidbid

bcl-noun

panmídbíd (Basahan spelling ᜉᜈ᜔ᜋᜒᜇ᜔ᜊᜒᜇ᜔)


midbid

bcl-adj

mídbíd (plural miridbid, Basahan spelling ᜋᜒᜇ᜔ᜊᜒᜇ᜔)


Masbate City

Masbate City (a city, the provincial capital of Masbate, Bicol Region, Luzon, Philippines)


gurang

guráng (plural gururang, intensified gurangon, plural intensified gururangon, Basahan spelling ᜄᜓᜍᜅ᜔)

guráng (canonical)
gururang (plural)
intensified gururangon (plural)

LL-Q35455 (bik)-Joan San Carlos-gurang.wav

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *Rudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *Rudaŋ.

inh+

old; aged; senior (having lived for relatively many years)

mature (having experiences throughout one's lifetime)


Ticao

one of the three major islands of the province of Masbate


hanggan

Borrowed from Tagalog hanggan (“limit, end”).


paslo

head

paslô (intensified pasluon, plural paraslo, plural intensified parasluon)

paslô paslo (canonical)
paraslo (plural)
intensified parasluon (plural)


tabingi

bcl-adj

tabingî (plural tarabingi, Basahan spelling ᜆᜊᜒᜅᜒ)


sayuma

refusal; declination; rejection; spurn; manner of turning down


Basallote

From Spanish Basallote. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.


subli

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sub(e)liq.


madya

bcl-verb

madyá (plural maradya, Basahan spelling ᜋᜇ᜔ᜌ)

Madya digdi!

Madya na kita.


tagaw

Hemidactylus frenatus
Hemidactylus frenatus#Translingual

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) house lizard, common house gecko (Hemidactylus frenatus)


Dios mabalos

bcl-head

Diós mabalós (Basahan spelling ᜇᜒᜂᜐ᜔ ᜋᜊᜎᜓᜐ᜔)

Diyos mabalos
Diyos mabalos#Bikol_Central


pang-aro-aldaw

appropriate for ordinary use, rather than for special occasions


ngaragngag

[ŋaˈɾaɡ.ŋaɡ]


kasubago

bcl-adv

kasubâgo or kasubàgo (Basahan spelling ᜃᜐᜓᜊᜄᜓ)

kasubâgo (canonical)
kasubàgo (canonical)


dai tabing ano man

bcl-head

dài tábing ano man (Basahan spelling ᜇᜁ ᜆᜊᜒᜅ᜔ ᜀᜈᜓ ᜋᜈ᜔)


daing ano man

daíng ano mán (Basahan spelling ᜇᜁᜅ᜔ ᜀᜈᜓ ᜋᜈ᜔)

From daing (“no, none”) + ano man (“whatever”).


dalagan

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *dalagan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dalagan. Cognate to Cebuano dagan.


takop

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ta(ŋ)kep, from Proto-Austronesian *takep. Compare Tagalog takip.


madiklom

bcl-adj

madiklóm (intensified madiklomon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜎᜓᜋ᜔)


tanog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *teneR (“sound, voice”).


manggurano

bcl-head

manggurâno or mangguràno (Basahan spelling ᜋᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜍᜈᜓ)

manggurâno (canonical)
mangguràno (canonical)

how much (usually asking for the cost or the price)


mamira

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) how much (what the cost or the price is)


gurano

bcl-adv

gurâno or guràno (Basahan spelling ᜄᜓᜍᜈᜓ)

LL-Q35455 (bik)-Joan San Carlos-gurano.wav

how much (to what degree, to what extent)


gurano

Gurano man ini?


minsan

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *minsan.


basog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəsuʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *bəsuʀ.

inh+

full, satisfied, satiated (in relation to eating)


pangaran

naming a person (in connection of a crime)


duwang pulong taon na ako

I'm twenty years old
I'm twenty years old


maharang

bcl-adj

mahárang (intensified maharangon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜍᜅ᜔)

Maharang baga an binakal tang pansit.


pagsayod

(Naga) pronunciation; enunciation; articulation


tukawan

bcl-noun

tukáwan or túkawán (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜃᜏᜈ᜔)


natong

Colocasia esculenta
Colocasia esculenta#Translingual

taro, Colocasia esculenta, raised as a food primarily for its corm, which distantly resembles potato.


lusngog

bcl-adj

lusngóg (plural rulusngog, Basahan spelling ᜎᜓᜐ᜔ᜅᜓᜄ᜔)


maluya

malúya (intensified maluyahon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜎᜓᜌ)

poor (in performance, studies, quality, etc)


makulog

Makulog an tulak ko.

Makulogon iyan.


dangag

dangág (intensified dangagon, Basahan spelling ᜇᜅᜄ᜔)


patal

patál (intensified patalon, Basahan spelling ᜉᜆᜎ᜔)


awot

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) grass, weed


dumog

dumóg (plural durumog, Basahan spelling ᜇᜓᜋᜓᜄ᜔)

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) wet (covered or impregnated with liquid)


hukol

(Partido, Tabaco, Legazpi) wave; undulation


tatao

tatào (plural taratao, Basahan spelling ᜆᜆᜂ)


makanos

makanós (intensified makanoson, Basahan spelling ᜋᜃᜈᜓᜐ᜔)


luknog

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) dried nasal mucus; booger


hababa

hababâ (plural harababa, intensified hababaon, plural intensified harababaon)

hababâ (canonical)
harababa (plural)
intensified harababaon (plural)

short (of a person, tree, building, etc.)


hababaw

habábaw (intensified hababawon, Basahan spelling ᜑᜊᜊᜏ᜔)


halipot

halìpot (plural haralipot, intensified halipoton, plural intensified haralipoton, Basahan spelling ᜑᜎᜒᜉᜓᜆ᜔)

halìpot (canonical)
haralipot (plural)
intensified haralipoton (plural)


hararom

harárom (intensified hararomon, Basahan spelling ᜑᜍᜍᜓᜋ᜔)


halakbang

halakbáng (intensified halakbangon, Basahan spelling ᜑᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜅ᜔)


halawig

haláwig (intensified halawigon, Basahan spelling ᜑᜎᜏᜒᜄ᜔)

long (having great duration): extended, lengthy, prolonged


halangkaw

halangkáw (plural haralangkaw, intensified halangkawon, plural intensified haralangkawon, Basahan spelling ᜑᜎᜅ᜔ᜃᜏ᜔)

halangkáw (canonical)
haralangkaw (plural)
intensified haralangkawon (plural)


tigob

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təʀab, from Proto-Austronesian *Cəʀab (“a belch”).


harigi

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hadiʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *Sadiʀi. Doublet of sadiri.


harayo

bcl-adj

harayô (intensified harayuon, Basahan spelling ᜑᜍᜌᜓ)


harani

haraní (intensified haranihon, Basahan spelling ᜑᜍᜈᜒ)


haloy

halóy (plural haraloy, intensified haloyon, plural intensified haraloyon, Basahan spelling ᜑᜎᜓᜌ᜔)

halóy (canonical)
haraloy (plural)
intensified haraloyon (plural)


haloy

bcl-adv

halóy (plural haraloy, Basahan spelling ᜑᜎᜓᜌ᜔)


karabaw

Ultimately from either Waray-Waray karabaw, or directly from Malay kerbau, from Proto-Malayic *kAr(ə)baw, ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *krpiʔ ~ *krpiiw ~ *krpuʔ ~ *(kr)puh (“buffalo”). Compare Asi karabaw, Hiligaynon karabaw, Waray-Waray karabaw, Tagalog kalabaw, Cebuano kabaw, Tausug kabaw, Khmer ក្របី (krɑɑbəy), Halang kơpùa, Indonesian kerbau, Javanese ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴ (kebo), Thai กระบือ (grà-bʉʉ).

der

(Daet, Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) carabao, water buffalo


sadiri

Possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hadiʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *Sadiʀi. Compare Kapampangan sarili, Malay diri, and Tagalog sarili.


nindo

Lininigan nindo an kwarto.

An harong nindo.


samuya

(possessive, exclusive) 1st person exclusive oblique pronoun: ours


samuya

(exclusive) 1st person exclusive possessive pronoun: our


giraray

[ɡiˈɾa.ɾaɪ̯]


aldaw nin pagkamoot

Saint Valentine's Day
Saint Valentine's Day


pagkamoot

Alternative spelling of pagkamuot (“love”).


Aldaw nin Katalingkasan

Independence Day, June 12, a national holiday in the Philippines


tukdo

bcl-verb

tukdô (plural turukdo, Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ)


turingan

Auxis thazard
Auxis thazard#Translingual


sibubog

the mackerel scad (Decapterus macarellus)


malindok

ticklish, sensitive or susceptible to being tickled


lindok

tickle; an itchy feeling resembling the result of tickling


iwal

a quarrel; a heated argument; a squabble


mahinang

(Tabaco, Partido) sweaty, covered in sweat


natok

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *natek (“palm flour”).


durog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duluR.


panira

Ano an panira ta ngunyan?

(Naga) viand (any dish of meat, fish or vegetables, eaten with cooked rice)


asadol

Borrowed from Spanish azadón (“hoe”). Doublet of asada.


sukray

Compare Cebuano & Waray-Waray sudlay and Tagalog suklay.


saday

bcl-adj

sadáy (plural saraday, intensified sadayon, plural intensified saradayon, Basahan spelling ᜐᜇᜌ᜔)

sadáy (canonical)
saraday (plural)
intensified saradayon (plural)


himati

bcl-verb

himatì (plural hirimati, Basahan spelling ᜑᜒᜋᜆᜒ)

Naghimati ka sa pinakahuring kanta niya?

Magtuninong asin maghimati.


pagsulnop

bcl-noun

pagsulnóp (Basahan spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜓᜎ᜔ᜈᜓᜉ᜔)


pagsubang

An pagsubang kan saldang

(by extension) rising (of a celestial body)


Dyos

Borrowed from Spanish Dios, from Latin Deus.


sighid

broom, made of coconut midribs (domestic utensil)


bugsok

bcl-adj

bugsók (plural burugsok, Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜄ᜔ᜐᜓᜃ᜔)

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buʀsuk.


sadit

bcl-adj

sadít (plural saradit, intensified saditon, plural intensified saraditon, Basahan spelling ᜐᜇᜒᜆ᜔)

sadít (canonical)
saradit (plural)
intensified saraditon (plural)


parabanwit

angler, a person who fishes with hook and line


adalon

Aadalon ko ini.


tapayas

Carica papaya
Carica papaya#Translingual


panganuron

From anod + pang- -on. Compare Tagalog panganurin.


kalunggay

Moringa oleifera
Moringa oleifera#Translingual


kalunggay

The symbol's resemblance to the moringa's leaves.

one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣


mauran

maurán (intensified mauranon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜂᜍᜈ᜔)

Mauran sa luwas.


mapanganuron

mapanganúron (intensified mapanganuronon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜉᜅᜈᜓᜍᜓᜈ᜔)


pangadyi

From pang- + adyi. Compare Cebuano pangadyi and Malay pengajian.


turaok

From Proto-Philippine *taraquk. Doublet of *taRaquk.

(onomatopoeia) cock-a-doodle-doo; the cry of a rooster


estratobulkan

(volcanology) stratovolcano (type of volcano)


parasalsal

(vulgar) masturbator (someone who masturbates)


Dios mabalos saindo gabos

Diyos mabalos saindo gabos#Bikol_Central

Alternative form of Diyos mabalos saindo gabos


hirahay

[ʔiˈɾa.ʔaɪ̯]


maraot

maráot (intensified maraoton, Basahan spelling ᜋᜍᜂᜆ᜔)


Bulkan Mayon

bcl-proper noun

Bulkan Mayon (Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔ ᜋᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

Mount Mayon (The most active volcano in the Philippines, located in Albay province and known for its almost perfect cone shape)


mahibog

(Naga, Tabaco, Legazpi) thick (for objects)


mahimpis

bcl-adj

mahimpís (intensified mahimpison, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜒᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜐ᜔)


maluhay

malúhay (intensified maluhayon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜎᜓᜑᜌ᜔)


rarom

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daləm, from Proto-Austronesian *daləm.


nisay

bcl-head

nisáy (plural nirisay, Basahan spelling ᜈᜒᜐᜌ᜔)


maniwang

bcl-adj

maníwang (intensified maniwangon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜈᜒᜏᜅ᜔)


biriran

Averrhoa carambola
Averrhoa carambola#Translingual


kay siisay

(literary, formal, interrogative, possessive) whose


linukay

a dish of sticky rice cooked in coconut milk and brown sugar


malabog

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) blurry; fuzzy; obscure; turbid


Cagraray

One of the islands of An island chain in Albay, Philippines.


harambili

Akuon ko na sana an ayuda kan barangay, harambiling makamati nin gutom.

I'll just accept the help of the barangay, lest I will get hungry.


ibos

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ibus.


padaba

bcl-adj

padabà (intensified padabaon, Basahan spelling ᜉᜇᜊ)


padaba

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) loved one; darling; sweetheart


padangat

padángat (intensified padangaton, Basahan spelling ᜉᜇᜅᜆ᜔)


maisog

maísog (intensified maisogon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜁᜐᜓᜄ᜔)


maisog

(dialectal, Sorsogon) to get angry, mad at


mapasit

(Naga) stinking or having an odor of urine


maparat

(Tabaco, Legazpi) stinking or having an odor of urine


Caramoan

A municipality of Camarines Sur, Philippines.


parakayo

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon, vulgar) a copulator; a fucker


hapros

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) gentle rub; caress; stroke


bareta

Borrowed from Malay berita or warta, from Sanskrit वार्त्ता (vārttā, “news”).


bareta

Borrowed from Spanish barreta (“crowbar”).


Iriga

Iriga (a city in Camarines Sur, Philippines)


magatol

Magatol an likod ko.


makapungaw

Makapungaw na lugar.


kapungawan

loneliness, depression, melancholy, desolation


urulian

Bako pa man urulian.

Class is not yet over. (It's not the end of the school day yet.)

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) end of a school day or workday


pungaw

Garo pungaw siya ngunyan.

lonely, depressed, desolate, bleak, gloomy


gatol

LL-Q35455 (bik)-Joan San Carlos-gatol.wav

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gatəl.


diit

bcl-adj

diít (plural diriit, intensified diiton, plural intensified diriiton, Basahan spelling ᜇᜒᜁᜆ᜔)

diít (canonical)
diriit (plural)
intensified diriiton (plural)

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) Alternative form of dikit


diit

bcl-adv

diít (plural diriit, Basahan spelling ᜇᜒᜁᜆ᜔)

Diit man sana an kinaon ko.


diit

Diit sana an nag-abot sa handaan.


dikit

bcl-adj

dikít (plural dirikit, intensified dikiton, plural intensified dirikiton, Basahan spelling ᜇᜒᜃᜒᜆ᜔)

dikít (canonical)
dirikit (plural)
intensified dirikiton (plural)

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *dikit (“little, few, small in amount”). Cognate with Maori riki, Samoan li'i and Malay dikit.


dikit

bcl-adv

dikít (plural dirikit, Basahan spelling ᜇᜒᜃᜒᜆ᜔)

Dikit man sana an kinakan ko.


dikit

Dikit sana an nag-abot sa handaan.


agrangay

[ʔaˈɡɾa.ŋaɪ̯]


mapungaw

to become lonely, depressing, desolate, dismal, mournful, barren, gloomy


daing supog

bcl-adj

dàing súpog (plural daraing supog, Basahan spelling ᜇᜁᜅ᜔ ᜐᜓᜉᜓᜄ᜔)

dàing súpog (canonical)
daraing supog (plural)

From dai (“no, none”) + -ng + supog (“shame”).


mayong supog

bcl-adj

máyong súpog (plural marayong supog, Basahan spelling ᜋᜌᜓᜅ᜔ ᜐᜓᜉᜓᜄ᜔)

máyong súpog (canonical)
marayong supog (plural)


tawyo

Borrowed from Hokkien 豆油 (tāu-iû, “soy sauce”).


supog

bcl-adj

súpog (plural surupog, Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜉᜓᜄ᜔)


warang supog

From warang (“no, none”) + supog (“shame”).


kahuron

Dai ka magpararibok! May kahuron ako sa telepono.

Please be quiet! I'm talking to someone on the phone.

Siisay an kahuron mo?

(Tabaco, Legazpi) The person whom the speaker is talking to.


kaulay

bcl-noun

kaúlay (plural kaurulay, Basahan spelling ᜃᜂᜎᜌ᜔)

Dai ka magpararibok! May kaulay ako sa telepono.

Siisay an kaulay mo?

(Naga) The person whom the speaker is talking to.


dai ako tatao mag-Ingles

I don't speak English
I don't speak English


tatao ka mag-Ingles

do you speak English
do you speak English


pano mo itaram an … sa Ingles

how do you say … in English
how do you say … in English


pano mo babaybayon an katagang ini

how do you spell this word
how do you spell this word


igwa ka nang aki

do you have children
do you have children


magayagayang bagong taon

From magayagayang (“cheerful”) + bagong taon (“new year”)


head

maugmang pasko asin magayagayang bagong taon

Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year
Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year


namumuot ako saimo

I'm in love with you
I'm in love with you


kahimanwa

fellow resident of the same town or province

mga kahimanwa


tugdon

bcl-verb

tugdón (plural turugdon, Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜄ᜔ᜇᜓᜈ᜔)


dulag

dulág (plural durulag, Basahan spelling ᜇᜓᜎᜄ᜔)

Tibaad dinurulagan ka kan mga tawo.


dulag

a female pig; a sow kept for breeding purposes


madahom

bcl-adj

madahóm (intensified madahomon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜇᜑᜓᜋ᜔)


pataratara

(formal) A greeting, salute, or address; a hello.


tunong

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to stop; to halt; to cease; to desist


Siruma

From the adjective masirum (“infested with ants”).


akboy

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) act or manner of placing one's arm over another's shoulder


matarom

mataróm (intensified mataromon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜆᜍᜓᜋ᜔)


mangurol

manguról (intensified mangurolon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜅᜓᜍᜓᜎ᜔)


mapanas

mapanás (intensified mapanason, Basahan spelling ᜋᜉᜈᜐ᜔)


malumoy

malúmoy (intensified malumoyon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜎᜓᜋᜓᜌ᜔)


namarapara

to make sudden, unexpected appearance after a long absence


maragkot

maragkót (intensified maragkoton, Basahan spelling ᜋᜍᜄ᜔ᜃᜓᜆ᜔)


mayumok

mayúmok (intensified mayumokon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃ᜔)


tawong lipod

(folklore) invisible people associated with harm to those that accidentally harm them


ragnaw

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) rinse (for the body, clothes etc.)


kahugakan

bcl-noun

kahugákan or kahugakán (Basahan spelling ᜃᜑᜓᜄᜃᜈ᜔)

kahugákan (canonical)
kahugakán (canonical)


bugtak

bcl-verb

bugták (plural burugtak, Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜄ᜔ᜆᜃ᜔)


hugak

bcl-adj

hugák (plural hurugak, Basahan spelling ᜑᜓᜄᜃ᜔)


ugbon

Ugbon kan ayam/ido


suripot

surípot (intensified suripoton, Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜍᜒᜉᜓᜆ᜔)


Basahan

(historical) The ancient traditional writing system used to write Bicol languages before the colonization by the Spaniards.


katibaadan

Mag-andam kita tangani masabat ta an anoman na mga katibaadan sa buhay.

We have to be prepared to overcome whatever adversities in life.


sapak

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapak. Compare Tagalog sapak.


hablondawani

bcl-noun

hablondawanì (Basahan spelling ᜑᜊ᜔ᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜏᜈᜒ)


talubo

bcl-adj

talubò (plural taralubo, Basahan spelling ᜆᜎᜓᜊᜓ)


ugbas

combination of betel nut, chewing tobacco, and a little lime wrapped in a betel leaf prepared for chewing


hampang

(by extension) act or manner of facing on a position


mahabas

(Tabaco, Legazpi) contemplative aspect of maghabas


sakrot

acridness; tartness in taste (especially of unripe fruit)


sangli

bcl-noun

sanglî (plural sarangli, Basahan spelling ᜐᜅ᜔ᜎᜒ)

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) act of dressing someone, getting dressed


pulot

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pulut.


daing hawong

Uyam na ako sa mga daing hawong na mga pigsasabi mo.

Dai ka daw na hawong!

(usually derogatory) worthless; miserable


kahirak

bcl-noun

kahírak (plural kahirirak, Basahan spelling ᜃᜑᜒᜍᜃ᜔)


balos

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *baləs (“to answer, retaliate; reciprocate good or evil”).

inh+

revenge; vengeance; act of getting even with


kigkig

bcl-adj

kígkíg (plural kirigkig, intensified kigkigon, plural intensified kirigkigon, Basahan spelling ᜃᜒᜄ᜔ᜃᜒᜄ᜔)

kígkíg (canonical)
kirigkig (plural)
intensified kirigkigon (plural)


uraro

Maranta arundinacea
Maranta arundinacea#Translingual


butog

butóg (plural burutog, Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜆᜓᜄ᜔)


talingugngog

bcl-noun

talingúgngog (Basahan spelling ᜆᜎᜒᜅᜓᜄ᜔ᜅᜓᜄ᜔)


bagla

bcl-adj

baglâ (plural baragla, intensified baglaon, plural intensified baraglaon, Basahan spelling ᜊᜄ᜔ᜎ)

baglâ (canonical)
baragla (plural)
intensified baraglaon (plural)


lasngag

lasngág (plural ralasngag, Basahan spelling ᜎᜐ᜔ᜅᜄ᜔)


lasngag

(angry register) Alternative form of langag.


laklak

(vulgar, angry register) to drink (usually alcoholic beverages)


lusbot

(anatomy, vulgar, angry register) buttock, anus


utang na boot

May utang na boot ako sa pagtabang niya sakuya.

(idiomatic) sense of gratitude; debt of gratitude


baghat

relapse, becoming sick again because of prematurely returning to normal activities after a sickness seems to have passed


kaputan

Alternative spelling of kapotan (“handle”)


kaputan

Alternative spelling of kapotan (“to hold”)


parabuyong

(Tabaco, Legazpi) drunkard, habitual drinker; alcoholic


buratsero

bcl-noun

burátséro (feminine buratsera, Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜍᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜍᜓ)

burátséro (canonical)
buratsera (feminine)

(Naga) drunkard; habitual drinker; alcoholic


dipisil

bcl-adj

dipísil (intensified dipisilon, Basahan spelling ᜇᜒᜉᜒᜐᜒᜎ᜔)

Dipisil an exam, maski nakapasar man ako.

The exam was difficult, although I passed.

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) difficult, hard, challenging


tungka

tungkâ (plural turungka, intensified tungkaon, plural intensified turungkaon, Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜅ᜔ᜃ)

tungkâ (canonical)
turungka (plural)
intensified turungkaon (plural)

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tuŋkaq.


nguris

(angry register) to have a frown on one's face


gulpi

gulpí (plural gurulpi, intensified gulpihon, plural intensified gurulpihon, Basahan spelling ᜄᜓᜎ᜔ᜉᜒ)

gulpí (canonical)
gurulpi (plural)
intensified gurulpihon (plural)

LL-Q35455 (bik)-Joan San Carlos-gulpi.wav


lakbang

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lak(e)baŋ.


utikon

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) liar; deceiver; fibber


managom

bcl-adj

manàgom (intensified managomon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜈᜄᜓᜋ᜔)


tukap

tukáp (intensified tukapon, Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜃᜉ᜔)


duotan

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to touch; to come in contact


ampol

fleshy, apple-shaped growth inside a germinating coconut fruit


turoy

a word or gesture to summon a dog to come


tusmag

tusmág (plural turusmag, Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜐ᜔ᜋᜄ᜔)


tuspok

tuspók (plural turuspok, Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜐ᜔ᜉᜓᜃ᜔)


masarig

masárig (intensified masarigon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜐᜍᜒᜄ᜔)


mabangkay

(informal) reeking, stinking (like a corpse)


sibang

A Filipino cultural syndrome where a visit from a stranger is believed to cause fever and convulsions in a child.


asbp.

Abbreviation of the phrase asin iba pa (“and others”).


Baltog

the first hero of the trilogy of Ibalong, Bicolano folk epic fragment. The first being Baltog and after Handyong came Bantong.


Bantong

the last hero of the trilogy of Ibalong, Bicolano folk epic fragment. The first being Baltog and after Handyong came Bantong.


Handyong

the second hero of the trilogy of Ibalong, Bicolano folk epic fragment. The first being Baltog and after Handyong came Bantong.


kamhol

speech impairment due to severe sickness


kaninan

impairment, handicap, disadvantage (in particular physical or mental disadvantages of people)


mabalos

Diyos mabalos
Diyos mabalos#Bikol_Central


Ama Niamo

From the incipit of the Bikol Central translation of the Lord's Prayer. Literally, “Our Father”.


kaidto

Alternative form of kaito (“back then, at that time”)


kaidto

Alternative form of kaito (“that, those”)


gurit

LL-Q35455 (bik)-Joan San Carlos-gurit.wav


kaito

Kaito pa iyan.

Kaito pa, magkaiwal na sinda.

At that time, they were already enemies.


bulati

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulati (“roundworm; ascaris”).


burunyog, dai kayang matanyog

united we stand, divided we fall
united we stand, divided we fall


tibus

bcl-adj

tibús (plural tiribus, Basahan spelling ᜆᜒᜊᜓᜐ᜔)


onra

Borrowed from Spanish honra. Doublet of onor.


tibgaw

Saccharum spontaneum
Saccharum spontaneum#Translingual


bansay

excellence, admirability, exemplar, brilliance


kabalyo

Borrowed from Spanish caballo (“horse”). Doublet of kabayo.


palengke

Borrowed from Spanish palenque (“palisade”).


gabat

From Proto-Philippine *bəʀəqat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀəqat, with metathesis.


kabig

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kabiʀ.


magustuhan

bcl-verb

magústuhán (complete nagustuhan, progressive nagugustuhan, contemplative magugustuhan, Basahan spelling ᜋᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

magústuhán (canonical)
nagustuhan (completive)
nagugustuhan (progressive)
magugustuhan (contemplative)


tiyaga

Borrowed from Sanskrit त्याग (tyāgá, “sacrifice”).


magkanta

magkantá (canonical)
magkantâ (canonical)


tibay

(by extension) strength; firmness; stability


tungkos

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuŋkus.


bungkos

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋkus.


pilyo

bcl-adj

pílyo (plural pirilyo, intensified pilyohon, plural intensified pirilyohon, Basahan spelling ᜉᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ)

pílyo (canonical)
pirilyo (plural)
intensified pirilyohon (plural)


bang-og

(Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of bangog (“stink”)


munggo

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata#Translingual


manekin

Borrowed from English mannequin. Doublet of munyeka.


siyam na pulo

bcl-head

siyám na pulò (Basahan spelling ᜐᜒᜌᜋ᜔ ᜈ ᜉᜓᜎᜓ)


importansya

bcl-noun

importánsya (Basahan spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜍ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜌ)


importansiya

importánsiya (Basahan spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜍ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ)


rapsak

Bicol language Angry Register; Words or an Register in Bicol Languages where spoken or pronounced only if the speaker is angry or speaks loudly to the person he is talking to


isay

(literary, interrogative, subjective) who


pastol

Borrowed from Tagalog pastol. Doublet of pastor.


sawi

bcl-adj

sawî (plural sarawi, Basahan spelling ᜐᜏᜒ)


kaibahan

bcl-noun

kaibáhan (plural kairibahan, Basahan spelling ᜃᜁᜊᜑᜈ᜔)

kaibáhan (canonical)
kairibahan (plural)

Dai siyang kaibahan.


basbas

básbás (plural barasbas, Basahan spelling ᜊᜐ᜔ᜊᜐ᜔)


istoriya

bcl-verb

istóriya (plural iristoriya, Basahan spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜍᜒᜌ)

istóriya (canonical)
iristoriya (plural)

to tell about what happened; to fill in the news

(dialectal) to converse; to talk; to discuss (to each other)


katimbang

a person that equally weighs with someone or something

a person opposite of one's self, across from one's self


almoranas

Borrowed from Spanish almorranas, plural of almorrana.


kagustuhan

bcl-noun

kagustúhan (Basahan spelling ᜃᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔)


puon

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *puqun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun.

(botany) stalk of a plant; trunk of a tree


andal

bcl-adj

andál (plural arandal, intensified andalon, plural intensified arandalon, Basahan spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜇᜎ᜔)

andál (canonical)
arandal (plural)
intensified arandalon (plural)


sabay

to coincide; to do something at the same time


maggadan

bcl-verb

maggadán (complete naggadan, progressive naggagadan, contemplative magadan, Basahan spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜄᜇᜈ᜔)

maggadán (canonical)
naggadan (completive)
naggagadan (progressive)
magadan (contemplative)

(by extension) to turn off; to power down


maghadi

From mag- + hadi. Compare Tagalog maghari.


aban-aban

Mabalik man siya aban-aban.

Aban-aban pa mapuon an programa.

Aban-aban na sana ako makisabay sainda.


alangan

bcl-adj

alangán (intensified alanganon, Basahan spelling ᜀᜎᜅᜈ᜔)

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *alaŋ-an, from Proto-Philippine *alaŋ (“doubt, hesitation”).

inh

hesitant, faltering, unsure of one's self


ahensiya

Ahensiya kan gobiyerno


awtoridad

awtoridád (canonical)
awtoridades (plural)


maalpog

bcl-adj

maalpóg (intensified maalpogon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜀᜎ᜔ᜉᜓᜄ᜔)


bawal

báwal (plural barawal, Basahan spelling ᜊᜏᜎ᜔)


mangiri

mangirí (intensified mangirihon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜅᜒᜍᜒ)


Bagong Tipan

bcl-proper noun

an Bagong Tipán (Basahan spelling ᜊᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜆᜒᜉᜈ᜔)


Lumang Tipan

an Lúmang Tipán (Basahan spelling ᜎᜓᜋᜅ᜔ ᜆᜒᜉᜈ᜔)


baguhan

Alternative spelling of bagohan (“novice”)


baguhan

Alternative spelling of bagohan (“to change”)


penitensiya

bcl-noun

peniténsiyá (Basahan spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜒᜆᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ)


labog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lebuR.


labog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *la(m)bug (“turbid”).

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) blur; fuzz; obscurity; turbidity


ebidensiya

bcl-noun

ebidénsiya (Basahan spelling ᜁᜊᜒᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ)


arkanghel

arkánghel (plural arkangheles, Basahan spelling ᜀᜍ᜔ᜃᜅ᜔ᜑᜒᜎ᜔)

arkánghel (canonical)
arkangheles (plural)


mag-ina

Coordinate term: mag-ama


deskuwento

deskuwénto (Basahan spelling ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜃᜓᜏᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)


kiling

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kiliŋ.


instruksiyon

instruksiyón (canonical)
instruksiyones (plural)


kay sa

Mas magayon ako kay sa saimo.


halayhay

[ʔaˈl̪aɪ̯.ʔaɪ̯]


padusa

From pa- + dusa (“suffering”). Compare Tagalog parusa.


hihip

(Daet) to blow (to produce an air current)


barabas

Borrowed from Spanish barbas, plural of barba. Compare Tagalog balbas.


elektrisista

bcl-noun

elektrisísta (Basahan spelling ᜁᜎᜒᜃ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜍᜒᜐᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)


pagkabuhay

(by extension) life (instance of existing)


dapo

bcl-verb

dapò (plural darapo, Basahan spelling ᜇᜉᜓ)

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *dapu (“to perch, of birds”)


utik

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) lie; fib; falsehood


tabuga

bcl-noun

tabugà (plural tarabuga, Basahan spelling ᜆᜊᜓᜄ)


pasilon

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) intensified form of pasil


sawod

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) manner of pronouncing, enunciating; articulating


kilag

bcl-adj

kilág (plural kirilag, intensified kilagon, plural intensified kirilagon, Basahan spelling ᜃᜒᜎᜄ᜔)

kilág (canonical)
kirilag (plural)
intensified kirilagon (plural)


makaskas

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) fast; speedy; rapid


munyeka

bcl-noun

munyéka or munyekà (Basahan spelling ᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜌᜒᜃ)


pagsawod

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) pronunciation (way in which words are pronounced)


ribay

bcl-verb

ríbay (plural riribay, Basahan spelling ᜍᜒᜊᜌ᜔)


balyo

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baliw (“dual division, moiety”).


balyo

bcl-verb

balyó (plural baralyo, Basahan spelling ᜊᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ)

to cross on the other side, to go across

to transfer; to move (from one place to another), to transpose, to transplant


purulian

Bako pa man purulian.


dipisilon

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) intensified form of dipisil


hudyan

bcl-adj

hudyán (plural hurudyan, Basahan spelling ᜑᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜈ᜔)

An hudyan na aldaw kan eskuwela.

Hudyan na kabtang kan istoriya.

Hudyan ka na baga sa eskuwela!


sugoksugok

bcl-noun

súgoksúgok (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜄᜓᜃ᜔ᜐᜓᜄᜓᜃ᜔)


magdalugdog

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to create thunder


kataning

bcl-head

katáning (plural kataraning, Basahan spelling ᜃᜆᜈᜒᜅ᜔)

katáning (canonical)
kataraning (plural)

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) beside (a person, object or a location)


hubal

bcl-adj

hubál (plural hurubal, Basahan spelling ᜑᜓᜊᜎ᜔)


hubal

fruit(s) that haven't ripen yet can be edible


hidap

Borrowed from Tagalog hirap, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hidap (“to suffer, bear hardships”).

inh

instance of becoming difficult, hard, complicated


atabon

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) intensified form of atab


kiisay

bcl-head

kiisáy (plural kiirisay, Basahan spelling ᜃᜒᜁᜐᜌ᜔)


kayisay

kayisáy (plural kayirisay, Basahan spelling ᜃᜌᜒᜐᜌ᜔)


kataid

katáid (plural kataraid, Basahan spelling ᜃᜆᜁᜇ᜔)

(Naga) beside (a person, object or a location)


badag

act of destroying something by throwing down with force


magbugtak

head

magbugták (complete nagbugtak, progressive nagbubugtak, contemplative mabugtak)

magbugták (canonical)
nagbugtak (completive)
nagbubugtak (progressive)
mabugtak (contemplative)


maghabon

bcl-verb

maghàbon (complete naghabon, progressive naghahabon, contemplative mahabon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜊᜓᜈ᜔)

maghàbon (canonical)
naghabon (completive)
naghahabon (progressive)
mahabon (contemplative)


naghabas

(Tabaco, Legazpi) complete aspect of maghabas


naghahabas

(Tabaco, Legazpi) progressive aspect of maghabas


maghabas

head

_ (complete naghabas, progressive naghahabas, contemplative mahabas)

maghàbas _ (canonical)
naghabas (completive)
naghahabas (progressive)
mahabas (contemplative)


parautik

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) liar; deceiver; fibber


paghabas

(Tabaco, Legazpi) robbery; stealing; theft


kay isay

bcl-head

kay isáy (plural kay irisay, Basahan spelling ᜃᜌ᜔ ᜁᜐᜌ᜔)

kay isáy (canonical)
kay irisay (plural)

Kay isay ining pitaka?

(Daet, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon, interrogative) whose


kay isay

Kadakol na tawo an nawawara kan saindang maleta. Ki isay an nakua mo?

Several people have lost their suitcases. Whose have you found?


ki isay

ki isáy (plural ki irisay, Basahan spelling ᜃᜒ ᜁᜐᜌ᜔)

Ki isay ining pitaka?


kadipisilan

bcl-noun

kadipísilan or kadipisílan (Basahan spelling ᜃᜇᜒᜉᜒᜐᜒᜎᜈ᜔)

kadipísilan (canonical)
kadipisílan (canonical)

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) difficulty; hardship; complexity


maluway

bcl-adj

malúway (intensified maluwayon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜎᜓᜏᜌ᜔)


kapasilan

bcl-noun

kapásilán or kapasílan (Basahan spelling ᜃᜉᜐᜒᜎᜈ᜔)

kapásilán (canonical)
kapasílan (canonical)

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) easiness; simpleness; effortlessness


ringgaw

misbehavior; mischief; act of playing with things forbidden


karaw

(Naga) misbehavior; mischief; act of playing with things forbidden

(by extension) ridicule, scorn, scoff, mockery


parainom

(formal) drunkard, habitual drinker; alcoholic


madaplos

(Legazpi, Sorsogon) sweaty, covered in sweat


masaldang

bcl-adj

masaldáng (intensified masaldangon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜐᜎ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔)

Masaldang sa luwas.


bungang-saldang

bcl-noun

búngang-saldáng (Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜅᜅ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔)


maaldaw

bcl-adj

maaldáw (intensified maaldawon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜀᜎ᜔ᜇᜏ᜔)

Maaldaw sa luwas.

(Daet, Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) sunny


bungang-aldaw

bcl-noun

búngang-aldáw (Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜅᜅ᜔ᜀᜎ᜔ᜇᜏ᜔)

(Daet, Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) prickly heat; miliaria


usip

bcl-verb

úsip (plural urusip, Basahan spelling ᜂᜐᜒᜉ᜔)

to squeal; to snitch; to rat out; to tell on someone (give sensitive information)

(dialectal, rare) to converse; to talk; to discuss


mayong ano man

bcl-head

máyong ano man (Basahan spelling ᜋᜌᜓᜅ᜔ ᜀᜈᜓ ᜋᜈ᜔)

From mayong (“none, nothing”) + ano man (“whatever”).


guntingan

to cut or snip (with a pair of scissors)

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to give a haircut


bulogan

(Naga) to give a haircut (for boys and men)


paguntingan

bcl-noun

paguntíngan (Basahan spelling ᜉᜄᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜅᜈ᜔)


warang ano man

bcl-head

waráng ano man (Basahan spelling ᜏᜍᜅ᜔ ᜀᜈᜓ ᜋᜈ᜔)


munyika

bcl-noun

munyíka or munyikà (Basahan spelling ᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜌᜒᜃ)


ribong

bcl-adj

ríbong (intensified ribongon, Basahan spelling ᜍᜒᜊᜓᜅ᜔)


silyak

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) angry shout or yell


itoon

(formal, location) over there (both far from the speaker and the listener)


maribong

maríbong (intensified maribongon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜍᜒᜊᜓᜅ᜔)


maribong

to become confused; perplexed; bewildered

(informal, by extension) to become insane, crazy


tigab

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təʀab, from Proto-Austronesian *Cəʀab (“a belch”).


gurot

bcl-adj

gurót (plural gururot, Basahan spelling ᜄᜓᜍᜓᜆ᜔)


ki siisay

(literary, formal, interrogative, possessive) whose


tupga

(uncommon, dialectal) spit (with small particles, e.g. food, dirt, etc.)


usmak

head

usmák (intensified usmakon, plural urusmak, plural intensified urusmakon)

usmák usmak (canonical)
urusmak (plural)
intensified urusmakon (plural)


gitil

bcl-adj

gìtil (plural giritil, intensified gitilon, plural intensified giritilon, Basahan spelling ᜄᜒᜆᜒᜎ᜔)

gìtil (canonical)
giritil (plural)
intensified giritilon (plural)

(Naga, derogatory, vulgar) flirtatious; having a tendency to flirt often


gitil

(Naga, derogatory, vulgar) a flirt; a coquette


gatok

LL-Q35455 (bik)-Joan San Carlos-gatok.wav


gatok

gatók (plural garatok, Basahan spelling ᜄᜆᜓᜃ᜔)


tuwal

tuwál (plural turuwal, Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜏᜎ᜔)


kaumahan

bcl-noun

kaumáhan or kaumahán (Basahan spelling ᜃᜂᜋᜑᜈ᜔)

kaumáhan (canonical)
kaumahán (canonical)


kaskason

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) intensified form of kaskas


kaskason

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to speed up; to make something fast


girumdom

bcl-verb

girúmdóm (complete girirumdom, Basahan spelling ᜄᜒᜍᜓᜋ᜔ᜇᜓᜋ᜔)

girúmdóm (canonical)
girirumdom (completive)


mun-a

(Daet, Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of muna


paradalan

Dakol an nagduruman na mga paradalan sa konsiyerto kasubanggi.


parahiling

Dakol an nagduruman na mga parahiling sa konsiyerto kasubanggi.


rikason

(Naga) to speed up; to make something fast


niisay

bcl-head

niisáy (plural niirisay, Basahan spelling ᜈᜒᜁᜐᜌ᜔)


si isay

si isáy (plural si irisay, Basahan spelling ᜐᜒ ᜁᜐᜌ᜔)

Si isay iyan?


ni isay

ni isay (plural ni irisay, Basahan spelling ᜈᜒ ᜁᜐᜌ᜔)

Harong ni isay ini?

Ni isay man?


gusnab

bcl-adj

gusnáb (plural gurusnab, intensified gusnabon, plural intensified gurusnabon)

gusnáb (canonical)
gurusnab (plural)
intensified gurusnabon (plural)


pinanghalian

bcl-noun

pinanghalían (Basahan spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜅ᜔ᜑᜎᜒᜀᜈ᜔)


maparos

bcl-adj

maparós (intensified maparoson, Basahan spelling ᜋᜉᜍᜓᜐ᜔)


uyit

uyít (plural uruyit, intensified uyiton, plural intensified uruyiton, Basahan spelling ᜂᜌᜒᜆ᜔)

uyít (canonical)
uruyit (plural)
intensified uruyiton (plural)

Uyit na naman siya.


kadagitan

Ano an kadagitan mo saiya?

What is your anger towards him/her? (What are you angry about him/her?)


kauyitan

Ano an kauyitan mo saiya?


parahubog

(Sorsogon) drunkard, habitual drinker; alcoholic


silyakan

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to shout or yell in anger;


paralasngag

(angry register) drunkard; habitual drinker; alcoholic


istoryahan

bcl-noun

istoryáhan (plural iristoryahan, Basahan spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜍ᜔ᜌᜑᜈ᜔)

istoryáhan (canonical)
iristoryahan (plural)


kaginhawahan

kaginhawáhan (Basahan spelling ᜃᜄᜒᜈ᜔ᜑᜏᜑᜈ᜔)


madagitan

(Tabaco, Legazpi) to get scolded; to get angered, mad at


mauyitan

(Partido) to get scolded; to get angered, mad at


komportable

bcl-adj

komportáble (Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜍ᜔ᜆᜊ᜔ᜎᜒ)


kasubag-o

bcl-adv

kasubág-o or kasubag-ó (Basahan spelling ᜃᜐᜓᜊᜄ᜔ᜂ)

kasubág-o (canonical)
kasubag-ó (canonical)

(Daet, Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of kasubago (“before”)


bag-uhan

Alternative spelling of bag-ohan (“novice”)


bag-uhan

Alternative spelling of bag-ohan (“to change”)


subag-o

subág-o or subag-ó (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜊᜄ᜔ᜂ)


subago

subâgo or subàgo (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜊᜄᜓ)


apisiyonado

bcl-noun

apisiyonádo (feminine apisiyonada, Basahan spelling ᜀᜉᜒᜐᜒᜌᜓᜈᜇᜓ)

apisiyonádo (canonical)
apisiyonada (feminine)


himpis

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiŋ(e)pis.


ki sa

Mas magayon ako ki sa saimo.


bultok

(angry register, Tabaco, Legazpi) drunk; intoxicated


istoriyahan

bcl-noun

istoriyáhan (plural iristoriyahan, Basahan spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜍᜒᜌᜑᜈ᜔)

istoriyáhan (canonical)
iristoriyahan (plural)

(dialectal) conversation; talk; discussion


istoriyahan

(Sorsogon) to converse; to talk; to discuss (to each other)


magtagiti

head

magtagiti (complete nagtagiti, progressive nagtatagiti, contemplative matagiti)

nagtagiti (completive)
nagtatagiti (progressive)
matagiti (contemplative)


maambon

bcl-adj

maambón (intensified maambonon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜀᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)


pakihuron

act of requesting, appealing for; asking for a favor


kaistoriyahan

bcl-noun

kaistoriyáhan (Basahan spelling ᜃᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜍᜒᜌᜑᜈ᜔)

Dai ka magpararibok! May kaistoriyahan ako sa telepono.

Siisay an kaistoriyahan mo?

(Sorsogon) The person whom the speaker is talking to.


paki-istoriyahan

paki-istoriyáhan (Basahan spelling ᜉᜃᜒᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜍᜒᜌᜑᜈ᜔)


magduot

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to touch; to come in contact


kamunduan

loneliness, depression, melancholy, desolation


mapung-aw

(Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of mapungaw


iristoriyahan

iristoriyáhan (Basahan spelling ᜁᜍᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜍᜒᜌᜑᜈ᜔)


makapung-aw

(Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of makapungaw


kapung-awan

kapung-áwan (Basahan spelling ᜃᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜀᜏᜈ᜔)

(Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of kapungawan


pung-aw

(Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of pùngaw


magtan-aw

(Partido, Sorsogon) to view from a high vantage point

(Partido, Sorsogon) to look at something (by craning the neck)


magtanaw

(Naga, Tabaco, Legazpi) to view from a high vantage point

(Naga, Tabaco, Legazpi) to look at something (by craning the neck)


tan-awon

(Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of tànawon


tan-awon

(Partido, Sorsogon) Alternative form of tànawón


hab-on

(Partido) Alternative form of hàbon (“stealing, theft”)


naghahab-as

(Sorsogon) Alternative form of naghahabas


parahab-as

(Sorsogon) Alternative form of parahâbas


naghahab-on

(Partido) Alternative form of naghahabon


maghab-on

head

maghab-ón (complete naghab-on, progressive naghahab-on, contemplative mahab-on)

maghab-ón (canonical)
naghab-on (completive)
naghahab-on (progressive)
mahab-on (contemplative)


mahab-on

(Partido) Alternative form of mahabon (“thief”)


hab-as

(Sorsogon) Alternative form of hàbas (“stealing, theft”)


mahab-as

(Sorsogon) Alternative form of mahabas (“thief”)


maghab-as

maghab-ás (complete naghab-as, progressive naghahab-as, contemplative mahab-as)

maghab-ás (canonical)
naghab-as (completive)
naghahab-as (progressive)
mahab-as (contemplative)


mag-ulay

bcl-verb

mag-úlay (plural mag-urulay, Basahan spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜂᜎᜌ᜔)

mag-úlay (canonical)
mag-urulay (plural)

(Naga) to converse; to talk; to discuss (to each other)


sepilyo

Borrowed from Spanish cepillo (“brush”).


maghuron

(Tabaco, Legazpi) to converse; to talk; to discuss (to each other)


istoriyahanan

bcl-noun

istoriyahánan (plural iristoriyahanan, Basahan spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜍᜒᜌᜑᜈᜈ᜔)

istoriyahánan (canonical)
iristoriyahanan (plural)

(Sorsogon) conversation; talk; discussion


mag-istoriyahan

(Sorsogon) to converse; to talk; to discuss (to each other)


akos

bcl-adj

ákos (plural arakos, intensified akoson, plural intensified arakoson, Basahan spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜐ᜔)

ákos (canonical)
arakos (plural)
intensified arakoson (plural)


mahukol

mahúkol (intensified mahukolon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜓᜃᜓᜎ᜔)

(Partido, Tabaco, Legazpi) turbulent; rough; full of waves (as of the sea)


mabalod

mabalód (intensified mabalodon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜊᜎᜓᜇ᜔)

(Sorsogon) turbulent; rough; full of waves (as of the sea)


buko-buko

(anatomy) joint (of one's finger or toe)


labsay

tastelessness; blandness (usually for alcoholic drinks)


makanuod

(Naga) to be able to learn; to be educated


makaukod

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to be able to learn; to be educated


pagkaumboy

bcl-noun

pagkaumbóy (Basahan spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜂᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜌ᜔)


pakilag

act or manner of surprising, startling someone


kaakian

From aki (“child”) + ka- -an (abstract noun-forming suffix).


makakilag

bcl-adj

makakilág (intensified makakilagon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜃᜃᜒᜎᜄ᜔)


makakilag

bcl-verb

makakilág (complete nakakilag, progressive nakakakilag, contemplative makakakilag, Basahan spelling ᜋᜃᜃᜒᜎᜄ᜔)

makakilág (canonical)
nakakilag (completive)
nakakakilag (progressive)
makakakilag (contemplative)


makakigkig

bcl-adj

makakígkíg (intensified makakigkigon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜃᜃᜒᜄ᜔ᜃᜒᜄ᜔)


makakigkig

bcl-verb

makakígkíg (complete nakakigkig, progressive nakakakigkig, contemplative makakakigkig, Basahan spelling ᜋᜃᜃᜒᜄ᜔ᜃᜒᜄ᜔)

makakígkíg (canonical)
nakakigkig (completive)
nakakakigkig (progressive)
makakakigkig (contemplative)


taningan

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to be beside, to place beside


itaning

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to place beside


magtaning

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to be beside


gunos

bcl-adj

gunós (plural gurunos, Basahan spelling ᜄᜓᜈᜓᜐ᜔)


maggunos

(Naga) to tangle up, to mess up (for the hair)


magunos

(Naga) to get tangled up; to get messed up (for the hair)


sulong

bcl-noun

súlong or sulóng (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜓᜅ᜔)


magubot

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to get tangled up; to get messed up (for the hair)


maggubot

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to tangle up, to mess up (for the hair)


paraburat

(Naga) drunkard; habitual drinker; alcoholic


makigkig

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to be surprised, to get startled


pamara

Puwede akong magsubli kan saimong pamara?


pamara

(by extension) manner of drying under the sun


istoryahanan

istoryahánan (plural iristoryahanan, Basahan spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜍ᜔ᜌᜑᜈᜈ᜔)

istoryahánan (canonical)
iristoryahanan (plural)


magkaag

to put or place something on or in a certain place


lasngaw

bcl-adj

lasngáw (plural ralasngaw, Basahan spelling ᜎᜐ᜔ᜅᜏ᜔)


makaunam

(dialectal) to be able to learn; to be educated


makapunaw

(Tabaco, Legazpi) to feel hunger; to be hungry


pagkagutom

bcl-noun

pagkagútom (Basahan spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜄᜓᜆᜓᜋ᜔)


kagustohan

kagustóhan (Basahan spelling ᜃᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

(Naga) desire; wish; want; liking; fondness


kataraning

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) vicinity; neighborhood


sul-og

(Sorsogon) Alternative form of sùlog (“to wear”)


kaysay

bcl-head

kaysáy (plural kayrisay, Basahan spelling ᜃᜌ᜔ᜐᜌ᜔)


mag-isog

(dialectal, Sorsogon) to berate; to scold


kaisugan

bcl-noun

kaisúgan or kaísugán (Basahan spelling ᜃᜁᜐᜓᜄᜈ᜔)

kaisúgan (canonical)
kaísugán (canonical)


pakaon

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) act of feeding


kaunon

Alternative spelling of kaonon (“to eat”)


magpakigkig

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to surprise; to startle someone


makilagan

bcl-verb

makilagán (complete nakilagan, progressive nakikilagan, contemplative makikilagan, Basahan spelling ᜋᜃᜒᜎᜄᜈ᜔)

makilagán (canonical)
nakilagan (completive)
nakikilagan (progressive)
makikilagan (contemplative)


haluag

bcl-adj

halùag (intensified haluagon, Basahan spelling ᜑᜎᜓᜀᜄ᜔)


makigkigan

bcl-verb

makigkigán (complete nakigkigan, progressive nakikigkigan, contemplative makikigkigan, Basahan spelling ᜋᜃᜒᜄ᜔ᜃᜒᜄᜈ᜔)

makigkigán (canonical)
nakigkigan (completive)
nakikigkigan (progressive)
makikigkigan (contemplative)

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to surprise; to startle


suriyawan

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to shout; to yell; to scream


suriaw

Alternative form of suriyaw (“shout, scream”)


ngisog

bcl-adj

ngísog (plural ngirisog, intensified ngisogon, plural intensified ngirisogon, Basahan spelling ᜅᜒᜐᜓᜄ᜔)

ngísog (canonical)
ngirisog (plural)
intensified ngirisogon (plural)


magngisog

Alternative form of mag-isog (“to get mad, angry”)


muya taka

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) I like you


magliwoy

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to salivate; to drool


liwoyan

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to salivate


hugayon

bcl-verb

hugáyon (plural hurugayon, Basahan spelling ᜑᜓᜄᜌᜓᜈ᜔)


maghugay

maghúgay (plural maghurugay, Basahan spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜄᜌ᜔)

maghúgay (canonical)
maghurugay (plural)


pahagab

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) act of yawning


luhoso

bcl-noun

luhóso (intensified luhosohon, Basahan spelling ᜎᜓᜑᜓᜐᜓ)


sanop

bcl-adj

sanóp (plural saranop, Basahan spelling ᜐᜈᜓᜉ᜔)


par-at

(Sorsogon) Alternative form of pàrat (“smell of urine”)


pas-it

(Partido) Alternative form of pàsit (“smell of urine”)


pagirumdom

bcl-noun

pagirúmdóm (Basahan spelling ᜉᜄᜒᜍᜓᜋ᜔ᜇᜓᜋ᜔)


mamibi

bcl-verb

mamîbî (plural mamiribi, Basahan spelling ᜋᜋᜒᜊᜒ)


magtapok

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to throw away; to dispose; to discard


itapil

(Legazpi) to throw away; to dispose; to discard


mag-apon

(Naga) to throw away; to dispose; to discard


magtapil

From mag- + tapil (“discarding, throwing away”).


imbitasyon

bcl-noun

imbitasyón (Basahan spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜒᜆᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)


maluom

bcl-adj

malùom (intensified maluomon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜎᜓᜂᜋ᜔)


maalumaad

maalumáad (intensified maalumaadon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜀᜎᜓᜋᜀᜇ᜔)


imbitasiyon

bcl-noun

imbitasiyón (Basahan spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜒᜆᜐᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔)


dapla

bcl-verb

daplâ (plural darapla, Basahan spelling ᜇᜉ᜔ᜎ)

fall flat on one's face
fall flat on one's face


makamidbid

(formal, literary) to know, to recognize someone


makabisto

to recognize, to meet, to distinguish, to know, to be introduced to, to be acquainted to someone


katrato

dealmaker; someone that made a deal, treaty with


mag-utik

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to lie; to fib; to deceive


maglupos

(Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to inflate; to release air


magparong

(Naga) to turn off, to switch off any devices; to put out any light


makadaya

to be cheated; to be deceived; to get duped, tricked


awsente

Awsente naman siya sa klase.


hambugon

Alternative spelling of hambogon (“boastful”)


hambugon

Alternative spelling of hambogon (“liar, fibber”)


i-uli

to return an item to its original holder

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to return; to go home


mag-uli

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to give back a change


niyaon

(formal, location) over there (near the speaker but far from the listener)


makahudong

bcl-adj

makahúdong (intensified makahudongon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜃᜑᜓᜇᜓᜅ᜔)


makalunod

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to drown; to get drowned


maglubog

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to sink, submerge anything


makalubog

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to sink; to get sunk


maglunod

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to drown someone


gusagos

Alternative form of gusgos (“to rub, to scrub”)


ringis

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *riŋis.


Setiyembre

bcl-head

Setiyémbre (Basahan spelling ᜐᜒᜆᜒᜌᜒᜋ᜔ᜊ᜔ᜍᜒ)


magkaraw

(Naga) to misbehave; to play with things forbidden

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to (tell a) joke

(by extension) to ridicule; to scorn; to mock


maringgaw

bcl-adj

maringgáw (intensified maringgawon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜍᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜏ᜔)


makaraw

makaráw (intensified makarawon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜃᜍᜏ᜔)


magdalan

(Naga) to watch, present a movie, show, etc.


parasuba

(Naga) a joker (one who makes jokes), jester


parakaraw

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) a joker (one who makes jokes), jester


maghiling

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to watch, present a movie, show, etc.


istar

to reside; to live in; to stay in; to dwell; to inhabit


mag-agi

bcl-verb

mag-ági (complete nag-agi, progressive nag-aagi, contemplative maagi, Basahan spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜄᜒ)

mag-ági (canonical)
nag-agi (completive)
nag-aagi (progressive)
maagi (contemplative)


padalan

presentation; display; exhibition (of a movie/show)


demonstrasiyon

bcl-noun

demonstrasiyón (Basahan spelling ᜇᜒᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜍᜐᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

Pseudo-Hispanism, from English demonstration, and influenced by Spanish demostración.


pahiling

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) presentation; display; exhibition (of a movie, series etc.)


padalanon

(Naga) to present; to display (a movie/show)


magpadalan

(Naga) to present; to display (a movie, series dtc.)