лось

be-noun

лось • (losʹ) m animal (genitive лася́, nominative plural ласі́, genitive plural ласёў)

losʹ (romanization)
лася́ (genitive)
ласі́ (nominative plural)
ласёў (genitive plural)
лось (nominative singular)
ласі́ (nominative plural)
лася́ (genitive singular)
ласёў (genitive plural)
ласю́ (dative singular)
лася́м (dative plural)
лася́ (accusative singular)
ласёў (accusative plural)
ласём (instrumental singular)
лася́мі (instrumental plural)
ласі́ (locative singular)
лася́х (locative plural)
ласі́ (count-form plural)
łoś (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian лось (losʹ).

inh+

Pušča—les nie šumić, biełka, łoś nie biažyć,
Saławiej—ptuška ŭ toj čas ścichaje;

1910, Janka Kupała, Kurhan (Zbornik «Našaj Niwy»; 2), Wilnia: Drukarnia M. Kuchty, published 1912, page 5:

The dense forest isn't making any noise, be it a squirrel or a moose, neither is running,
The nightingale bird also becomes quiet at that particular moment;

Then they came upon moose. It was a big bull they first found.

1939 [1906], Jack London, anonymous translator, Белы клык, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of White Fang, page 32:

Narešcje, jany sustreli lasja. Pjeršaj ix zdabyčaj byŭ vjaliki lósʹ-samjec.


тысяча

head

ты́сяча • (týsjača)

ты́сяча (canonical)
týsjača (romanization)
ты́сяча (nominative singular)
ты́сячы (nominative plural)
ты́сячы (genitive singular)
ты́сяч (genitive plural)
ты́сячы (dative singular)
ты́сячам (dative plural)
ты́сячу (accusative singular)
ты́сячы (accusative plural)
ты́сячай (instrumental singular)
ты́сячамі (instrumental plural)
ты́сячы (locative singular)
ты́сячах (locative plural)

From Proto-Slavic *tysǫti, *tysęti. Cognates include Ukrainian ти́сяча (týsjača).


мур

be-noun

мур • (mur) m inan (genitive му́ра, nominative plural муры́, genitive plural муро́ў)

mur (romanization)
му́ра (genitive)
муры́ (nominative plural)
муро́ў (genitive plural)
мур (nominative singular)
муры́ (nominative plural)
му́ру (genitive singular)
муро́ў (genitive plural)
му́ру (dative singular)
мура́м (dative plural)
мур (accusative singular)
муры́ (accusative plural)
му́рам (instrumental singular)
мура́мі (instrumental plural)
му́ры (locative singular)
мура́х (locative plural)
мур (nominative singular)
муры́ (nominative plural)
му́ра (genitive singular)
муро́ў (genitive plural)
му́ру (dative singular)
мура́м (dative plural)
мур (accusative singular)
муры́ (accusative plural)
му́рам (instrumental singular)
мура́мі (instrumental plural)
му́ры (locative singular)
мура́х (locative plural)
му́ры (count-form plural)

From Mury (song), a Belarusian adaptation; Taraškievica orthography

Разбуры́ турмы́ муры́!
Пра́гнеш свабо́ды — то бяры́!
Мур ху́тка ру́хне, ру́хне, ру́хне -
I пахава́е сьвет стары́!

Razburý turmý murý!
Práhnješ svabódy — to bjarý!
Mur xútka rúxnje, rúxnje, rúxnje -
I paxaváje sʹvjet starý!

Destroy the prison walls!
You desire freedom - (then) take it!
The wall will quickly crash, crash, crash -
And bury the old world!

If the street didn't end with a yellow four-storey building and made them stop, Stalovichy would probably end up in a field or wander in the town in sorrow.

Каб не кане́ц ву́ліцы, яка́я ўпе́рлася ў жо́ўты чатырохпавярхо́вы мур і гэтым спыня́ла іх хаду́, Стало́вічы без дай ра́ды вы́йшлі б у по́ле ці мо́ўчкі блудзі́лі б па го́радзе, пако́рныя свайму́ абурэ́нню. (Цішка Гартны. Дыягназ. 1927)


унук

уну́к • (unúk) m pers (genitive уну́ка, nominative plural уну́кі, genitive plural уну́каў, feminine уну́чка)

уну́к (canonical)
unúk (romanization)
уну́ка (genitive)
уну́кі (nominative plural)
уну́каў (genitive plural)
уну́чка (feminine)
уну́к (nominative singular)
уну́кі (nominative plural)
уну́ка (genitive singular)
уну́каў (genitive plural)
уну́ку (dative singular)
уну́кам (dative plural)
уну́ка (accusative singular)
уну́каў (accusative plural)
уну́кам (instrumental singular)
уну́камі (instrumental plural)
уну́ку (locative singular)
уну́ках (locative plural)
уну́кі (count-form plural)

→ Latgalian: unuks

Inherited from Old Ruthenian унукъ (unuk), внукъ (vnuk), from Old East Slavic вънукъ (vŭnukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vъnùkъ. Cognate with Russian внук (vnuk) and Ukrainian внук (vnuk).


мармелад

be-noun

мармела́д<sg>

мармела́д • (marmjelád) m inan (genitive мармела́ду, uncountable, relational adjective мармела́дны)

мармела́д (canonical)
marmjelád (romanization)
мармела́ду (genitive)
мармела́дны (adjective relational)
мармела́д (nominative singular)
мармела́ду (genitive singular)
мармела́ду (dative singular)
мармела́д (accusative singular)
мармела́дам (instrumental singular)
мармела́дзе (locative singular)
мармэля́д (alternative Taraškievica)
мармаля́да (alternative Taraškievica)
marmelad (alternative)

be-ndecl

мармела́д<sg>

The current official spelling is borrowed from Russian мармела́д (marmelád). The older Taraškievica spelling was likely directly borrowed from Polish marmolada or French marmelade without the Russian influence.

Antonaŭki ličacca najlepšymi u świeci jabłykami na marmeladu.

1916, Vacłaŭ Łastoŭski, “Biełaruś”, in Rodnyje zierniaty, Wilnia: Homan, page 180:

Antonovka is considered to be the world's best apple cultivar for making fruit jelly.

Вось тое месца, дзе з гадзіну таму ён піў сваю ранішнюю каву з мармалядаю.

1930, Алесь Гародня, Варта на Рэйне, Менск: БДВ, page 64:

Here's the place, where he was drinking his morning coffee with marmalade roughly an hour ago.

Vosʹ tóje mjesca, dzje z hadzinu tamu jon piŭ svaju ranišnjuju kavu z marmaljadaju.

Калі даўней (у 1927-28 гадох) у крамках салавецкага лягеру можна было бяз ніякага абмяжаваньня купляць у кожнай колькасьці хлеб, цукер, кансэрвы, дык цяпер ужо толькі ад часу да часу прадавалі селядцы, скісшыя павідлы (мармаляду) ці ляндрынкі ў вельмі абмежанай колькасьці — дый толькі працуючым панад норму "ударнікам".

1937, Francišak Alachnovič, У капцюрох ГПУ [In the Claws of the GPU], Вільня: Друкарня І. Баеўскага, pages 93-94:

If previously (in 1927-1928) it was possible to buy any quantity of bread, sugar or canned food in the shops of the Solovki prison camp without any restrictions, then now only occasionally they sold herrings, spoiled sour jams (marmalade) or sugar-plums in a very limited quantity. And even that only for the working above the norm "udarniks".

Kali daŭnjej (u 1927-28 hadóx) u kramkax salavjeckaha ljahjeru móžna byló bjaz nijakaha abmjažavanʹnja kupljacʹ u kóžnaj kólʹkasʹci xljeb, cukjer, kanservy, dyk cjapjer užó tólʹki ad času da času pradavali sjeljadcy, skisšyja pavidly (marmaljadu) ci ljandrynki ŭ vjelʹmi abmježanaj kólʹkasʹci — dyj tólʹki pracujučym panad nórmu "udarnikam".

Але ў нашым доме мармелад – гэта густое варэнне, яго можна намазваць на хлеб ці рэзаць пласцінамі і есці з сырам.

2014, Кацярына Мядзведзева, Разламашкі майстра Люфта (зборнік), Litres (2018), →ISBN:

But in our house, marmalade is a thick jam. It can be spread on bread or cut into slices and eaten with cheese.

Alje ŭ našym dómje marmjelad – heta hustóje varennje, jahó móžna namazvacʹ na xljeb ci rezacʹ plascinami i jesci z syram.

(uncountable) marmalade, fruit jelly (a sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar and allowed to congeal, often spread on bread or toast)

Некаторыя людзі называюць мармеладам мяккія жэлейныя цукеркі, абсыпаныя цукрам.

Some people call soft sugar-coated jelly candies a marmalade.

Njekatóryja ljudzi nazyvajucʹ marmjeladam mjakkija željejnyja cukjerki, absypanyja cukram.


губа

be-noun

губа́ • (hubá) f inan (genitive губы́, nominative plural гу́бы, genitive plural губ, relational adjective губны́, diminutive гу́бка)

губа́ (canonical)
hubá (romanization)
губы́ (genitive)
гу́бы (nominative plural)
губ (genitive plural)
губны́ (adjective relational)
гу́бка (diminutive)
губа́ (nominative singular)
гу́бы (nominative plural)
губы́ (genitive singular)
губ (genitive plural)
губе́ (dative singular)
губа́м (dative plural)
губу́ (accusative singular)
гу́бы (accusative plural)
губо́й (instrumental singular)
губо́ю (instrumental singular)
губа́мі (instrumental plural)
губе́ (locative singular)
губа́х (locative plural)
губы́ (count-form plural)


ну

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nu, from Proto-Indo-European *nu.

ну і ідзі сабе́ дале́й

well, so (used in encouragements or discouragements, or as a filled pause)

ну і дзянёк!

with і (i) or ж (ž): what ...!, what a...!, that's quite a...! (expresses disbelief)


ну

ну во́сь і усё

so, therefore (used in the beginning of summarising sentences)

well?, so? (general-purpose question, an encouragement for the interlocutor to continue speaking)


вымя

вы́мя • (výmja) n inan (genitive вы́мя, nominative plural вы́мі, genitive plural вы́мяў)

вы́мя (canonical)
výmja (romanization)
вы́мя (genitive)
вы́мі (nominative plural)
вы́мяў (genitive plural)
вы́мя (nominative singular)
вы́мі (nominative plural)
вы́мя (genitive singular)
вы́мяў (genitive plural)
вы́мю (dative singular)
вы́мям (dative plural)
вы́мя (accusative singular)
вы́мі (accusative plural)
вы́мем (instrumental singular)
вы́мямі (instrumental plural)
вы́мі (locative singular)
вы́мях (locative plural)
вы́мі (count-form plural)
vymia (alternative)

From Old Belarusian вымѧ (vymja), from Old East Slavic вымѧ (vymę), from Proto-Slavic *vymę, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ówHdʰr̥.


племя

пле́мя • (pljémja) n inan (genitive пле́мя or пле́мені, nominative plural плямёны, genitive plural плямён or плямёнаў, relational adjective племянны́)

пле́мя (canonical)
pljémja (romanization)
пле́мя (genitive)
пле́мені (genitive)
плямёны (nominative plural)
плямён (genitive plural)
плямёнаў (genitive plural)
племянны́ (adjective relational)
пле́мя (nominative singular)
плямёны (nominative plural)
пле́мя (genitive singular)
пле́мені (genitive singular)
плямён (genitive plural)
плямёнаў (genitive plural)
пле́мю (dative singular)
пле́мені (dative singular)
плямёнам (dative plural)
пле́мя (accusative singular)
плямёны (accusative plural)
пле́мем (instrumental singular)
пле́менем (instrumental singular)
плямёнамі (instrumental plural)
пле́мі (locative singular)
пле́мені (locative singular)
плямёнах (locative plural)
пле́мені (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old East Slavic племѧ (plemę), from Proto-Slavic *plemę.


семя

be-noun

се́мя • (sjémja) n inan (genitive се́мя or се́мені, uncountable)

се́мя (canonical)
sjémja (romanization)
се́мя (genitive)
се́мені (genitive)
се́мя (nominative singular)
се́мя (genitive singular)
се́мені (genitive singular)
се́мю (dative singular)
се́мені (dative singular)
се́мя (accusative singular)
се́мем (instrumental singular)
се́менем (instrumental singular)
се́мі (locative singular)
се́мені (locative singular)
siemia (alternative)

From Old Belarusian сѣмѧ (sěmja), from Old East Slavic сѣмѧ (sěmę), from Proto-Slavic *sěmę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sḗˀmen, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₁mn̥.


поезд

по́езд • (pójezd) m inan (genitive по́езда, nominative plural паязды́, genitive plural паяздо́ў, relational adjective паязны́)

по́езд (canonical)
pójezd (romanization)
по́езда (genitive)
паязды́ (nominative plural)
паяздо́ў (genitive plural)
паязны́ (adjective relational)
по́езд (nominative singular)
паязды́ (nominative plural)
по́езда (genitive singular)
паяздо́ў (genitive plural)
по́езду (dative singular)
паязда́м (dative plural)
по́езд (accusative singular)
паязды́ (accusative plural)
по́ездам (instrumental singular)
паязда́мі (instrumental plural)
по́ездзе (locative singular)
паязда́х (locative plural)
по́езды (count-form plural)
pojezd (alternative)

train (line of connected cars or carriages)


метро

метро́ (canonical)
mjetró (romanization)
мэтро́ (alternative Taraškievica)
metro (alternative)
mietro (alternative)


аб

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ob. Compare Russian об (ob) and Ukrainian об (ob).


поле

по́ле • (pólje) n inan (genitive по́ля, nominative plural палі́, genitive plural палёў)

по́ле (canonical)
pólje (romanization)
по́ля (genitive)
палі́ (nominative plural)
палёў (genitive plural)
по́ле (nominative singular)
палі́ (nominative plural)
по́ля (genitive singular)
палёў (genitive plural)
по́лю (dative singular)
паля́м (dative plural)
по́ле (accusative singular)
палі́ (accusative plural)
по́лем (instrumental singular)
паля́мі (instrumental plural)
по́лі (locative singular)
паля́х (locative plural)
по́лі (count-form plural)


рука

рука́ • (ruká) f inan (genitive рукі́, nominative plural ру́кі, genitive plural рук)

рука́ (canonical)
ruká (romanization)
рукі́ (genitive)
ру́кі (nominative plural)
рук (genitive plural)
рука́ (nominative singular)
ру́кі (nominative plural)
рукі́ (genitive singular)
рук (genitive plural)
руцэ́ (dative singular)
рука́м (dative plural)
руку́ (accusative singular)
ру́кі (accusative plural)
руко́й (instrumental singular)
руко́ю (instrumental singular)
рука́мі (instrumental plural)
руцэ́ (locative singular)
рука́х (locative plural)
рукі́ (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old Belarusian рука (ruka), from Old East Slavic рѫка (rǫka), from Proto-Slavic *rǫka, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ránkāˀ.


соль

be-noun

соль • (solʹ) f inan (genitive со́лі, nominative plural со́лі, genitive plural со́лей, relational adjective саляны́ or салявы́)

solʹ (romanization)
со́лі (genitive)
со́лі (nominative plural)
со́лей (genitive plural)
саляны́ (adjective relational)
салявы́ (adjective relational)
соль (nominative singular)
со́лі (nominative plural)
со́лі (genitive singular)
со́лей (genitive plural)
со́лі (dative singular)
со́лям (dative plural)
соль (accusative singular)
со́лі (accusative plural)
со́ллю (instrumental singular)
со́лямі (instrumental plural)
со́лі (locative singular)
со́лях (locative plural)
со́лі (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian соль (solʹ), from Old East Slavic соль (solĭ), from Proto-Slavic *sȍlь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāˀlis, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls. Cognate with Russian соль (solʹ), Ukrainian сіль (silʹ), Sanskrit सलिल (salila), Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls), Armenian աղ (aġ), Latin sāl and English salt.


соль

Borrowed from Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist whence all note names were taken.


соль

be-noun

соль • (solʹ) m inan (genitive со́ля, nominative plural со́лі, genitive plural со́ляў)

solʹ (romanization)
со́ля (genitive)
со́лі (nominative plural)
со́ляў (genitive plural)
соль (nominative singular)
со́лі (nominative plural)
со́ля (genitive singular)
со́ляў (genitive plural)
со́лю (dative singular)
со́лям (dative plural)
соль (accusative singular)
со́лі (accusative plural)
со́лем (instrumental singular)
со́лямі (instrumental plural)
со́лі (locative singular)
со́лях (locative plural)
со́лі (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Spanish sol (“sun”), itself from Latin sol (“sun”).


ля

ля • (lja) n inan (genitive ля, nominative plural ля, genitive plural ля)

lja (romanization)
ля (genitive)
ля (nominative plural)
ля (genitive plural)


-овы

head

-о́вы • (-óvy)

-о́вы (canonical)
-óvy (romanization)
-о́вы (masculine nominative)
-о́вае (neuter nominative)
-о́вая (feminine nominative)
-о́выя (nominative plural)
-о́вага (genitive masculine neuter)
-о́вай (feminine genitive)
-о́вых (genitive plural)
-о́ваму (dative masculine neuter)
-о́вай (dative feminine)
-о́вым (dative plural)
-о́вага (accusative animate masculine)
-о́вае (accusative neuter)
-о́вую (accusative feminine)
-о́вых (accusative animate plural)
-о́вы (accusative inanimate masculine)
-о́выя (accusative inanimate plural)
-о́вым (instrumental masculine neuter)
-о́вай (feminine instrumental)
-о́ваю (feminine instrumental)
-о́вымі (instrumental plural)
-о́вым (locative masculine neuter)
-о́вай (feminine locative)
-о́вых (locative plural)
-авы (alternative)
-авы́ (alternative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Cognate with Polish -owy, Russian -о́вый (-óvyj), Ukrainian -овий (-ovyj).

абавя́зак (abavjázak, “duty, obligation”) + -овы (-óvy) → абавязко́вы (abavjazkóvy, “compulsory”)


так

From Proto-Slavic *tako. Compare Ukrainian так (tak), Polish tak.


мёд

be-noun

мёд • (mjod) m inan (genitive мёду, nominative plural мяды́, genitive plural мядо́ў, relational adjective мядо́вы)

mjod (romanization)
мёду (genitive)
мяды́ (nominative plural)
мядо́ў (genitive plural)
мядо́вы (adjective relational)
мёд (nominative singular)
мяды́ (nominative plural)
мёду (genitive singular)
мядо́ў (genitive plural)
мёду (dative singular)
мяда́м (dative plural)
мёд (accusative singular)
мяды́ (accusative plural)
мёдам (instrumental singular)
мяда́мі (instrumental plural)
мёдзе (locative singular)
мяда́х (locative plural)
мёды (count-form plural)
miod (alternative)

From Old Belarusian медъ (med), from Old East Slavic медъ (medŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mȅdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *médu, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu.


каша

ка́ша • (káša) f inan (genitive ка́шы, nominative plural ка́шы, genitive plural ка́шаў)

ка́ша (canonical)
káša (romanization)
ка́шы (genitive)
ка́шы (nominative plural)
ка́шаў (genitive plural)
ка́ша (nominative singular)
ка́шы (nominative plural)
ка́шы (genitive singular)
ка́шаў (genitive plural)
ка́шы (dative singular)
ка́шам (dative plural)
ка́шу (accusative singular)
ка́шы (accusative plural)
ка́шай (instrumental singular)
ка́шаю (instrumental singular)
ка́шамі (instrumental plural)
ка́шы (locative singular)
ка́шах (locative plural)
ка́шы (count-form plural)

From Old East Slavic каша (kaša), from Proto-Slavic *kaša.


чорт

чорт • (čort) m pers (genitive чо́рта, nominative plural чэ́рці, genitive plural чарце́й)

čort (romanization)
чо́рта (genitive)
чэ́рці (nominative plural)
чарце́й (genitive plural)
чорт (nominative singular)
чэ́рці (nominative plural)
чо́рта (genitive singular)
чарце́й (genitive plural)
чо́рту (dative singular)
чарця́м (dative plural)
чо́рта (accusative singular)
чарце́й (accusative plural)
чо́ртам (instrumental singular)
чарця́мі (instrumental plural)
чо́рце (locative singular)
чарця́х (locative plural)
чо́рты (count-form plural)


чорт

head

чорт • (čort)


загадка

be-noun

зага́дка • (zahádka) f inan (genitive зага́дкі, nominative plural зага́дкі, genitive plural зага́дак)

зага́дка (canonical)
zahádka (romanization)
зага́дкі (genitive)
зага́дкі (nominative plural)
зага́дак (genitive plural)
зага́дка (nominative singular)
зага́дкі (nominative plural)
зага́дкі (genitive singular)
зага́дак (genitive plural)
зага́дцы (dative singular)
зага́дкам (dative plural)
зага́дку (accusative singular)
зага́дкі (accusative plural)
зага́дкай (instrumental singular)
зага́дкаю (instrumental singular)
зага́дкамі (instrumental plural)
зага́дцы (locative singular)
зага́дках (locative plural)
зага́дкі (count-form plural)

Be-загадка.ogg


форма

фо́рма<,(ў)>

фо́рма • (fórma) f inan (genitive фо́рмы, nominative plural фо́рмы, genitive plural форм or фо́рмаў)

фо́рма (canonical)
fórma (romanization)
фо́рмы (genitive)
фо́рмы (nominative plural)
форм (genitive plural)
фо́рмаў (genitive plural)
фо́рма (nominative singular)
фо́рмы (nominative plural)
фо́рмы (genitive singular)
форм (genitive plural)
фо́рмаў (genitive plural)
фо́рме (dative singular)
фо́рмам (dative plural)
фо́рму (accusative singular)
фо́рмы (accusative plural)
фо́рмай (instrumental singular)
фо́рмаю (instrumental singular)
фо́рмамі (instrumental plural)
фо́рме (locative singular)
фо́рмах (locative plural)
фо́рмы (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

фо́рма<,(ў)>


друг друга

head

друг дру́га • (druh drúha)

друг дру́га (canonical)
druh drúha (romanization)

My — jak ciapiér lúbim druh drúha — lubíci / Búdziem wiek at siérca — szczásna z saboj żýci!

1856, Vincent Dunin-Marcinkievič, “Kupałła”, in Ciekawyś? Przeczytaj!, Minsk: Drukiem Jokiela Dworzeca, page 18:

We—as we love each other now—will heartily do forever—living happily with inner peace!

Вітаем друг друга, / і музыка зор / акомпануе поэту.

1933, Валеры Маракоў, “Вынаходніцтва майго сябры Капусьціка”, in Права на зброю, Minsk: ДВБ, page 49:

We greet each other, and the music of the stars accompanies the poet.

Vitajem druh druha, / i muzyka zor / akómpanuje póetu.


вулкан

be-noun

вулка́н • (vulkán) m inan (genitive вулка́на, nominative plural вулка́ны, genitive plural вулка́наў)

вулка́н (canonical)
vulkán (romanization)
вулка́на (genitive)
вулка́ны (nominative plural)
вулка́наў (genitive plural)
вулка́н (nominative singular)
вулка́ны (nominative plural)
вулка́на (genitive singular)
вулка́наў (genitive plural)
вулка́ну (dative singular)
вулка́нам (dative plural)
вулка́н (accusative singular)
вулка́ны (accusative plural)
вулка́нам (instrumental singular)
вулка́намі (instrumental plural)
вулка́не (locative singular)
вулка́нах (locative plural)
вулка́ны (count-form plural)
wulkan (alternative obsolete)
вулька́н (alternative Taraškievica)
vulkan (alternative)

Ultimately from Latin Vulcanus. Compare Polish wulkan, Russian and Ukrainian вулка́н (vulkán).

Bywajuć hory, s katorych wybuchaje ahoń. Hetkije hory nazywajuć wulkanami.

1916, Ivan Gorbunov-Posadov, “Historyja hary”, in Vacłaŭ Łastoŭski, transl., edited by Vacłaŭ Łastoŭski, Rodnyje zierniaty, Wilno: Homan, page 101:

There are mountains, from which fire erupts. Such mountains are called volcanoes.

Дапоўзшы да краю гары, ён убачыў, што яна сапраўды мела выгляд вулькану. Круглая дзіра апускалася ўніз стромкімі сьценамі.

1929, Janka Maŭr, Амок, Minsk: ДВБ, page 97:

Having crawled to the edge of the mountain, he saw that it indeed looked like a volcano. The round hole leading down had steep walls.

Dapóŭzšy da kraju hary, jon ubačyŭ, što jana sapraŭdy mjela vyhljad vulʹkanu. Kruhlaja dzira apuskalasja ŭniz strómkimi sʹcjenami.

His stout mittens temporarily protected his hands, and he scooped live coals into the air in all directions, until the camp-fire took on the semblance of a volcano.

1939 [1906], Jack London, anonymous translator, Белы клык, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of White Fang, page 25:

Stout mittens protected his hands from fire, he scooped live coals in all directions, until the camp-fire took on the semblance of a volcano.

Tóŭstyja rukavicy abaranjali jahó ruki ad ahnju, jon póŭnymi žmjenjami raskidvaŭ va ŭsje baki palajučaje vuhallje, i kascjór staŭ pad kanjec čymsʹci nakštalt vulkana.

volcano (a vent or fissure on the surface of a planet, periodically erupting forth lava and volcanic gases onto the surface)


кулак

кула́к • (kulák) m inan (genitive кулака́, nominative plural кулакі́, genitive plural кулако́ў)

кула́к (canonical)
kulák (romanization)
кулака́ (genitive)
кулакі́ (nominative plural)
кулако́ў (genitive plural)
кула́к (nominative singular)
кулакі́ (nominative plural)
кулака́ (genitive singular)
кулако́ў (genitive plural)
кулаку́ (dative singular)
кулака́м (dative plural)
кула́к (accusative singular)
кулакі́ (accusative plural)
кулако́м (instrumental singular)
кулака́мі (instrumental plural)
кулаку́ (locative singular)
кулака́х (locative plural)
кулакі́ (count-form plural)
kułak (alternative)


кулак

кула́к<b.pr>

кула́к • (kulák) m pers (genitive кулака́, nominative plural кулакі́, genitive plural кулако́ў, feminine кула́чка)

кула́к (canonical)
kulák (romanization)
кулака́ (genitive)
кулакі́ (nominative plural)
кулако́ў (genitive plural)
кула́чка (feminine)
кула́к (nominative singular)
кулакі́ (nominative plural)
кулака́ (genitive singular)
кулако́ў (genitive plural)
кулаку́ (dative singular)
кулака́м (dative plural)
кулака́ (accusative singular)
кулако́ў (accusative plural)
кулако́м (instrumental singular)
кулака́мі (instrumental plural)
кулаку́ (locative singular)
кулака́х (locative plural)
кулакі́ (count-form plural)
kułak (alternative)

be-ndecl

кула́к<b.pr>


рог

be-noun

рог • (roh) m inan (genitive ро́га, nominative plural ро́гі, genitive plural рог or раго́ў)

roh (romanization)
ро́га (genitive)
ро́гі (nominative plural)
рог (genitive plural)
раго́ў (genitive plural)
рог (nominative singular)
ро́гі (nominative plural)
ро́га (genitive singular)
рог (genitive plural)
раго́ў (genitive plural)
ро́гу (dative singular)
ро́гам (dative plural)
рог (accusative singular)
ро́гі (accusative plural)
ро́гам (instrumental singular)
ро́гамі (instrumental plural)
ро́зе (locative singular)
ро́гах (locative plural)
ро́гі (count-form plural)

From Old Belarusian рогъ (roh), from Old East Slavic рогъ (rogŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rogъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rágas.

(zoology) horn (hard keratin projection in some animals)


рог

рог • (roh) m inan (genitive рага́, nominative plural рагі́, genitive plural раго́ў)

roh (romanization)
рага́ (genitive)
рагі́ (nominative plural)
раго́ў (genitive plural)
рог (nominative singular)
рагі́ (nominative plural)
рага́ (genitive singular)
раго́ў (genitive plural)
рагу́ (dative singular)
рага́м (dative plural)
рог (accusative singular)
рагі́ (accusative plural)
раго́м (instrumental singular)
рага́мі (instrumental plural)
рагу́ (locative singular)
рага́х (locative plural)
рагі́ (count-form plural)


служба

слу́жба<(ў)>

слу́жба • (slúžba) f inan (genitive слу́жбы, nominative plural слу́жбы, genitive plural слу́жбаў)

слу́жба (canonical)
slúžba (romanization)
слу́жбы (genitive)
слу́жбы (nominative plural)
слу́жбаў (genitive plural)
слу́жба (nominative singular)
слу́жбы (nominative plural)
слу́жбы (genitive singular)
слу́жбаў (genitive plural)
слу́жбе (dative singular)
слу́жбам (dative plural)
слу́жбу (accusative singular)
слу́жбы (accusative plural)
слу́жбай (instrumental singular)
слу́жбаю (instrumental singular)
слу́жбамі (instrumental plural)
слу́жбе (locative singular)
слу́жбах (locative plural)
слу́жбы (count-form plural)
słužba (alternative)

be-ndecl

слу́жба<(ў)>

From Old Belarusian служба (služba), from Proto-Slavic *služьba.


над

Я не мог знайсці свае ключы, таму што маё паліто было над імі.

Ja nje moh znajsci svaje ključy, tamu što majó palitó byló nad imi.

I couldn't find my keys because my coat was over them.

above, over (indicates the location, presence of someone or something on top of someone or something) [with instrumental]

Над яе няма прыгажэйшай.

There is no one more beautiful than her.

(obsolete) than (used to name the object of comparison) [with accusative]


эра

be-noun

э́ра • (éra) f inan (genitive э́ры, nominative plural э́ры, genitive plural эр)

э́ра (canonical)
éra (romanization)
э́ры (genitive)
э́ры (nominative plural)
эр (genitive plural)
э́ра (nominative singular)
э́ры (nominative plural)
э́ры (genitive singular)
эр (genitive plural)
э́ры (dative singular)
э́рам (dative plural)
э́ру (accusative singular)
э́ры (accusative plural)
э́рай (instrumental singular)
э́раю (instrumental singular)
э́рамі (instrumental plural)
э́ры (locative singular)
э́рах (locative plural)
э́ры (count-form plural)
era (alternative)


плод

плод • (plod) m inan (genitive пло́да, nominative plural плады́, genitive plural пладо́ў)

plod (romanization)
пло́да (genitive)
плады́ (nominative plural)
пладо́ў (genitive plural)
плод (nominative singular)
плады́ (nominative plural)
пло́да (genitive singular)
пладо́ў (genitive plural)
пло́ду (dative singular)
плада́м (dative plural)
плод (accusative singular)
плады́ (accusative plural)
пло́дам (instrumental singular)
плада́мі (instrumental plural)
пло́дзе (locative singular)
плада́х (locative plural)
пло́ды (count-form plural)
płod (alternative)

fruit (product of plant growth useful to man or animals)

fruit (end result, effect or consequence)


серп

серп • (sjerp) m inan (genitive сярпа́, nominative plural сярпы́, genitive plural сярпо́ў)

sjerp (romanization)
сярпа́ (genitive)
сярпы́ (nominative plural)
сярпо́ў (genitive plural)
серп (nominative singular)
сярпы́ (nominative plural)
сярпа́ (genitive singular)
сярпо́ў (genitive plural)
сярпу́ (dative singular)
сярпа́м (dative plural)
серп (accusative singular)
сярпы́ (accusative plural)
сярпо́м (instrumental singular)
сярпа́мі (instrumental plural)
сярпе́ (locative singular)
сярпа́х (locative plural)
сярпы́ (count-form plural)


Ла-Манш

be-proper noun

Ла-Ма́нш<sg>

Ла-Ма́нш • (La-Mánš) m inan (genitive Ла-Ма́нша, uncountable)

Ла-Ма́нш (canonical)
La-Mánš (romanization)
Ла-Ма́нша (genitive)
Ла-Ма́нш (nominative singular)
Ла-Ма́нша (genitive singular)
Ла-Ма́ншу (dative singular)
Ла-Ма́нш (accusative singular)
Ла-Ма́ншам (instrumental singular)
Ла-Ма́ншы (locative singular)
Ля-Ма́нш (alternative Taraškievica)
La-Manš (alternative)
Ła-Manš (alternative)

be-ndecl

Ла-Ма́нш<sg>


-ка

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ъka. Compare Polish -ka, Russian -ка (-ka) and Ukrainian -ка (-ka).

Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun.

Appended to feminine nouns creates diminutive forms.


дама

be-noun

да́ма • (dáma) f pers (genitive да́мы, nominative plural да́мы, genitive plural дам)

да́ма (canonical)
dáma (romanization)
да́мы (genitive)
да́мы (nominative plural)
дам (genitive plural)
да́ма (nominative singular)
да́мы (nominative plural)
да́мы (genitive singular)
дам (genitive plural)
да́ме (dative singular)
да́мам (dative plural)
да́му (accusative singular)
дам (accusative plural)
да́май (instrumental singular)
да́маю (instrumental singular)
да́мамі (instrumental plural)
да́ме (locative singular)
да́мах (locative plural)
да́мы (count-form plural)

in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org


днём

dnjom (romanization)
dniom (alternative)


шахматы

ша́хматы • (šáxmaty) m inan pl (genitive ша́хмат, plural only, relational adjective ша́хматны)

ша́хматы (canonical)
šáxmaty (romanization)
ша́хмат (genitive)
ша́хматны (adjective relational)
ша́хматы (nominative plural)
ша́хмат (genitive plural)
ша́хматам (dative plural)
ша́хматы (accusative plural)
ша́хматамі (instrumental plural)
ша́хматах (locative plural)
šachmaty (alternative)
szachmaty (alternative)

Inherited from Old East Slavic шахматꙑ (šaxmaty).


заяц

be-noun

за́яц • (zájac) m animal (genitive за́йца, nominative plural зайцы́, genitive plural зайцо́ў, feminine зайчы́ха, relational adjective за́йчы, diminutive за́йчык)

за́яц (canonical)
zájac (romanization)
за́йца (genitive)
зайцы́ (nominative plural)
зайцо́ў (genitive plural)
зайчы́ха (feminine)
за́йчы (adjective relational)
за́йчык (diminutive)
за́яц (nominative singular)
зайцы́ (nominative plural)
за́йца (genitive singular)
зайцо́ў (genitive plural)
за́йцу (dative singular)
зайца́м (dative plural)
за́йца (accusative singular)
зайцо́ў (accusative plural)
за́йцам (instrumental singular)
зайца́мі (instrumental plural)
за́йцы (locative singular)
зайца́х (locative plural)
за́йцы (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian за́ѧцъ (zájacʹ), from Proto-Slavic *zajęcь, *zajьcь.

inh+

Whether I went over by the ladder, as first contrived, or went in at the hole in the rock, which I had called a door, I cannot remember; no, nor could I remember the next morning, for never frightened hare fled to cover, or fox to earth, with more terror of mind than I to this retreat.

1937 [1719], Daniel Defoe, translated by Зяма Раманавіч Півавараў, edited by Janka Maŭr, Жыццё і дзіўныя небывалыя прыгоды Рабінзона Крузо [The life and astonishing adventures of Robinson Crusoe], Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Robinson Crusoe, page 120:

Whether I went over the fence using the ladder, as always, or entered through the door—that is, the backdoor hole dug in the rock—I could not remember, even the next day. For never had a hare or fox, fleeing in mad terror from the dogs, hurried to hide in its den as much as I.

Ja navat nje pómniŭ, ci pjeraljez ja cjeraz zaharadku pa prystaŭnój ljesnicy, jak zaŭsjódy, ci uvajšóŭ praz dzvjery, heta značycʹ, praz znadvórny xod, vykapany ŭ hary; ja i na druhi dzjenʹ nje moh hetaha pryhadacʹ. Nivódzin zajac, nivódnaja lisa, ratujučysja ŭ varʺjackim žaxu ad sabak, nje spjašalisja tak sxavacca ŭ svaim lóhavje, jak ja.


лоб

be-noun

лоб • (lob) m inan (genitive ілба́ or лба, nominative plural ілбы́ or лбы, genitive plural ілбо́ў or лбоў, relational adjective лабавы́, diminutive лабо́к)

lob (romanization)
ілба́ (genitive)
лба (genitive)
ілбы́ (nominative plural)
лбы (nominative plural)
ілбо́ў (genitive plural)
лбоў (genitive plural)
лабавы́ (adjective relational)
лабо́к (diminutive)
лоб (nominative singular)
ілбы́ (nominative plural)
лбы (nominative plural)
ілба́ (genitive singular)
лба (genitive singular)
ілбо́ў (genitive plural)
лбоў (genitive plural)
ілбу́ (dative singular)
лбу (dative singular)
ілба́м (dative plural)
лбам (dative plural)
лоб (accusative singular)
ілбы́ (accusative plural)
лбы (accusative plural)
ілбо́м (instrumental singular)
лбом (instrumental singular)
ілба́мі (instrumental plural)
лба́мі (instrumental plural)
ілбе́ (locative singular)
лбе (locative singular)
ілба́х (locative plural)
лбах (locative plural)
ілбы́ (count-form plural)
лбы (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *lъbъ. Cognate with Russian лоб (lob).


склад

склад • (sklad) m inan (genitive скла́да, nominative plural склады́, genitive plural складо́ў)

sklad (romanization)
скла́да (genitive)
склады́ (nominative plural)
складо́ў (genitive plural)
склад (nominative singular)
склады́ (nominative plural)
скла́да (genitive singular)
складо́ў (genitive plural)
скла́ду (dative singular)
склада́м (dative plural)
склад (accusative singular)
склады́ (accusative plural)
скла́дам (instrumental singular)
склада́мі (instrumental plural)
скла́дзе (locative singular)
склада́х (locative plural)
скла́ды (count-form plural)

I had the biggest magazine of all kinds now that ever was laid up, I believe, for one man:

1937 [1719], Daniel Defoe, translated by Зяма Раманавіч Півавараў, edited by Janka Maŭr, Жыццё і дзіўныя небывалыя прыгоды Рабінзона Крузо [The life and astonishing adventures of Robinson Crusoe], Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Robinson Crusoe, page 46:

I believe no one has ever had such an enormous storehouse with items at their personal disposal as I had at that moment.

Ni ŭ kahó, ja dumaju, nje byló takóha vjaliznaha sklada rečaŭ dlja asabistyx patreb, jaki byŭ cjapjer u mjanje.

Silver was in the stern-sheets in command; and every man of them was now provided with a musket from some secret magazine of their own.

1938 [1883], Robert Louis Stevenson, anonymous translator, Востраў скарбаў, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Treasure Island, page 114:

Silʹvjer stajaŭ na karmje i rasparadžaŭsja. Jany ŭsje da adnahó byli ŭzbrójeny muškjetami, zdabytymi, vidacʹ, z njejkaha patajemnaha sklada.

Anywhere in the immediate vicinity there might be seen pictures of ships speeding away full sail to all parts of the world; outfitting warehouses ready to pack off anybody anywhere, fully equipped in half an hour; and little timber midshipmen in obsolete naval uniforms, eternally employed outside the shop doors of nautical Instrument-makers in taking observations of the hackney coaches.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 28:

Usjudy pa susjedstvu móžna byló ŭbačycʹ maljunki karabljóŭ, jakija nakiróŭvajucca na ŭsix parusax va ŭsje častki svjetu, tavarnyja sklady, hatóvyja adpravicʹ praz póŭhadziny ŭ daróhu kahó xóčaš i kudy xóčaš u póŭnym snaradženni, i maljenʹkix draŭljanyx mičmanaŭ u zastarelaj marskój fórmje, što byli nad uvaxódam u kramy marskix instrumjentaŭ i vječna nazirali za najómnymi karetami.

storehouse, warehouse (a place for storing large amounts of products)

"And he runs awa-a-a-y!" cried Mrs. Mac Stinger, with a lengthening out of the last syllable that made the unfortunate Captain regard himself as the meanest of men;

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 395:

"And he runs awa-a-a-y!" cried Mrs. Mac Stinger, with a lengthening out of the penultimate syllable that made the unfortunate Captain regard himself as the meanest of men.

— A jon ucjaka-a-je! — uskliknula misis Mak-Styndžer, rascjahvajučy pradapóšni sklad tak, što zlaščasny kapitan pačaŭ ličycʹ sjabje najvjalikšym njahódnikam.

(linguistics) syllable (a unit of human speech which often forms words corresponding to one opening of the mouth; a vowel and its surrounding consonants)


склад

склад • (sklad) m inan (genitive скла́ду, uncountable)

sklad (romanization)
скла́ду (genitive)
склад (nominative singular)
скла́ду (genitive singular)
скла́ду (dative singular)
склад (accusative singular)
скла́дам (instrumental singular)
скла́дзе (locative singular)

The council downstairs are in full conclave all this time, and, having nothing to do, perform perfect feats of eating.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 570:

Kampanija ŭ padvalʹnym pavjersje zasjadaje ŭ póŭnym skladzje i naladžvaje sapraŭdnyja piry, bo rabicʹ im njama čahó.

body, membership, staff (a group of people having a common purpose)

composition (combination of individual parts that form something whole)


сон

сон • (son) m inan (genitive сну, nominative plural сны, genitive plural сноў)

son (romanization)
сну (genitive)
сны (nominative plural)
сноў (genitive plural)
сон (nominative singular)
сны (nominative plural)
сну (genitive singular)
сноў (genitive plural)
сну (dative singular)
снам (dative plural)
сон (accusative singular)
сны (accusative plural)
сном (instrumental singular)
сна́мі (instrumental plural)
сне (locative singular)
снах (locative plural)
сны (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *sъ̀nъ, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós.


пешка

пе́шка • (pjéška) f inan (genitive пе́шкі, nominative plural пе́шкі, genitive plural пешк)

пе́шка (canonical)
pjéška (romanization)
пе́шкі (genitive)
пе́шкі (nominative plural)
пешк (genitive plural)
пе́шка (nominative singular)
пе́шкі (nominative plural)
пе́шкі (genitive singular)
пе́шак (genitive plural)
пе́шцы (dative singular)
пе́шкам (dative plural)
пе́шку (accusative singular)
пе́шкі (accusative plural)
пе́шкай (instrumental singular)
пе́шкаю (instrumental singular)
пе́шкамі (instrumental plural)
пе́шцы (locative singular)
пе́шках (locative plural)
пе́шкі (count-form plural)
pieška (alternative)

Ад людзе́й, гало́ўным чы́нам тых, што сядзе́лі ў астро́зе, пераня́ў ён уме́льства выле́пліваць з хле́ба маста́цкія фігу́ры і пе́шкі для гульні́ ў ша́хматы, ве́льмі трыва́лыя і мо́цныя.

1955, Jakub Kołas, На ростанях. 2, Мінск: Дзяржаўнае выдавецтва БССР, page 341:

From the people, who were predominantly prison inmates, he picked up the skill of shaping bread into artistic pieces and pawns for playing chess, very durable and strong.

Ad ljudzjéj, halóŭnym čýnam tyx, što sjadzjéli ŭ astrózje, pjeranjáŭ jon umjélʹstva vyljéplivacʹ z xljéba mastáckija fihúry i pjéški dlja hulʹní ŭ šáxmaty, vjélʹmi tryvályja i mócnyja.

be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў
be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун


ферзь

ферзь • (fjerzʹ) m pers (genitive фярзя́, nominative plural фярзі́, genitive plural фярзёў)

fjerzʹ (romanization)
фярзя́ (genitive)
фярзі́ (nominative plural)
фярзёў (genitive plural)
ферзь (nominative singular)
фярзі́ (nominative plural)
фярзя́ (genitive singular)
фярзёў (genitive plural)
фярзю́ (dative singular)
фярзя́м (dative plural)
фярзя́ (accusative singular)
фярзёў (accusative plural)
фярзём (instrumental singular)
фярзя́мі (instrumental plural)
фярзю́ (locative singular)
фярзя́х (locative plural)
фярзі́ (count-form plural)
fierź (alternative)


конь

конь • (konʹ) m animal (genitive каня́, nominative plural ко́ні, genitive plural ко́ней, relational adjective ко́нны)

konʹ (romanization)
каня́ (genitive)
ко́ні (nominative plural)
ко́ней (genitive plural)
ко́нны (adjective relational)
конь (nominative singular)
ко́ні (nominative plural)
каня́ (genitive singular)
ко́ней (genitive plural)
каню́ (dative singular)
ко́ням (dative plural)
каня́ (accusative singular)
ко́ней (accusative plural)
канём (instrumental singular)
ко́ньмі (instrumental plural)
кані́ (locative singular)
ко́нях (locative plural)
кані́ (count-form plural)
koń (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian конь (konʹ).


муха

be-noun

му́ха • (múxa) f animal (genitive му́хі, nominative plural му́хі, genitive plural мух)

му́ха (canonical)
múxa (romanization)
му́хі (genitive)
му́хі (nominative plural)
мух (genitive plural)
му́ха (nominative singular)
му́хі (nominative plural)
му́хі (genitive singular)
мух (genitive plural)
му́се (dative singular)
му́хам (dative plural)
му́ху (accusative singular)
мух (accusative plural)
му́хай (instrumental singular)
му́хаю (instrumental singular)
му́хамі (instrumental plural)
му́се (locative singular)
му́хах (locative plural)
му́хі (count-form plural)


шаг

шаг • (šah) m inan (genitive ша́гу, nominative plural шагі́, genitive plural шаго́ў)

šah (romanization)
ша́гу (genitive)
шагі́ (nominative plural)
шаго́ў (genitive plural)
шаг (nominative singular)
шагі́ (nominative plural)
ша́гу (genitive singular)
шаго́ў (genitive plural)
ша́гу (dative singular)
шага́м (dative plural)
шаг (accusative singular)
шагі́ (accusative plural)
ша́гам (instrumental singular)
шага́мі (instrumental plural)
ша́гу (locative singular)
шага́х (locative plural)
ша́гі (count-form plural)
szah (alternative)
šah (alternative)


луг

луг • (luh) m inan (genitive лу́га, nominative plural лугі́, genitive plural луго́ў)

luh (romanization)
лу́га (genitive)
лугі́ (nominative plural)
луго́ў (genitive plural)
луг (nominative singular)
лугі́ (nominative plural)
лу́га (genitive singular)
луго́ў (genitive plural)
лу́гу (dative singular)
луга́м (dative plural)
луг (accusative singular)
лугі́ (accusative plural)
лу́гам (instrumental singular)
луга́мі (instrumental plural)
лу́зе (locative singular)
луга́х (locative plural)
лу́гі (count-form plural)


я не знаю

я не зна́ю (canonical)
ja nje znáju (romanization)
я ня зна́ю (alternative Taraškievica)
ja nia znaju (alternative)
ja nie znaju (alternative)


экзамен

экза́мен<genu>

экза́мен • (ekzámjen) m inan (genitive экза́мену, nominative plural экза́мены, genitive plural экза́менаў)

экза́мен (canonical)
ekzámjen (romanization)
экза́мену (genitive)
экза́мены (nominative plural)
экза́менаў (genitive plural)
экза́мен (nominative singular)
экза́мены (nominative plural)
экза́мену (genitive singular)
экза́менаў (genitive plural)
экза́мену (dative singular)
экза́менам (dative plural)
экза́мен (accusative singular)
экза́мены (accusative plural)
экза́менам (instrumental singular)
экза́менамі (instrumental plural)
экза́мене (locative singular)
экза́менах (locative plural)
экза́мены (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

экза́мен<genu>

экзамен па матэматыцы

+obj

exam, test (knowledge test on any academic subject) [with па (pa, + dative) ‘of some subject’]


твор

be-noun

твор • (tvor) m inan (genitive тво́ра, nominative plural тво́ры, genitive plural тво́раў)

tvor (romanization)
тво́ра (genitive)
тво́ры (nominative plural)
тво́раў (genitive plural)
твор (nominative singular)
тво́ры (nominative plural)
тво́ра (genitive singular)
тво́раў (genitive plural)
тво́ру (dative singular)
тво́рам (dative plural)
твор (accusative singular)
тво́ры (accusative plural)
тво́рам (instrumental singular)
тво́рамі (instrumental plural)
тво́ры (locative singular)
тво́рах (locative plural)
тво́ры (count-form plural)

Deverbal from твары́ць (tvarýcʹ). Cognate with Ukrainian твір (tvir).


мара

ма́ра • (mára) f inan (genitive ма́ры, nominative plural ма́ры, genitive plural мар)

ма́ра (canonical)
mára (romanization)
ма́ры (genitive)
ма́ры (nominative plural)
мар (genitive plural)
ма́ра (nominative singular)
ма́ры (nominative plural)
ма́ры (genitive singular)
мар (genitive plural)
ма́ры (dative singular)
ма́рам (dative plural)
ма́ру (accusative singular)
ма́ры (accusative plural)
ма́рай (instrumental singular)
ма́раю (instrumental singular)
ма́рамі (instrumental plural)
ма́ры (locative singular)
ма́рах (locative plural)
ма́ры (count-form plural)


адзін

head

адзі́н • (adzín) m (feminine адна́, neuter адно́)

адзі́н (canonical)
adzín (romanization)
адна́ (feminine)
адно́ (neuter)
адзі́н (masculine nominative)
адно́ (neuter nominative)
адна́ (feminine nominative)
адны́ (nominative plural)
аднаго́ (genitive masculine neuter)
адно́й (feminine genitive)
адны́х (genitive plural)
аднаму́ (dative masculine neuter)
адно́й (dative feminine)
адны́м (dative plural)
аднаго́ (accusative animate masculine)
адно́ (accusative neuter)
адну́ (accusative feminine)
адны́х (accusative animate plural)
адзі́н (accusative inanimate masculine)
адны́ (accusative inanimate plural)
адны́м (instrumental masculine neuter)
адно́й (feminine instrumental)
адно́ю (feminine instrumental)
адны́мі (instrumental plural)
адны́м (locative masculine neuter)
адно́й (feminine locative)
адны́х (locative plural)

be-adecl-manual

адно́й,адно́ю

Inherited from Old Ruthenian оди́нъ (odín), from Proto-Slavic *(j)edinъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one, single”).


як

Хацелася б, каб я быў такім жа кваліфікаваным, як ён.

Xacjelasja b, kab ja byŭ takim ža kvalifikavanym, jak jon.


як

be-noun

як • (jak) m animal (genitive я́ка, nominative plural я́кі, genitive plural я́каў)

jak (romanization)
я́ка (genitive)
я́кі (nominative plural)
я́каў (genitive plural)
як (nominative singular)
я́кі (nominative plural)
я́ка (genitive singular)
я́каў (genitive plural)
я́ку (dative singular)
я́кам (dative plural)
я́ка (accusative singular)
я́каў (accusative plural)
я́кам (instrumental singular)
я́камі (instrumental plural)
я́ку (locative singular)
я́ках (locative plural)
я́кі (count-form plural)

Ultimately from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.


гусь

гусь • (husʹ) f animal (genitive гу́сі, nominative plural гу́сі, genitive plural гусе́й, masculine гуса́к)

husʹ (romanization)
гу́сі (genitive)
гу́сі (nominative plural)
гусе́й (genitive plural)
гуса́к (masculine)
гусь (nominative singular)
гу́сі (nominative plural)
гу́сі (genitive singular)
гусе́й (genitive plural)
гу́сі (dative singular)
гуся́м (dative plural)
гусь (accusative singular)
гусе́й (accusative plural)
гу́ссю (instrumental singular)
гуся́мі (instrumental plural)
гу́сі (locative singular)
гуся́х (locative plural)
гу́сі (count-form plural)
huś (alternative)

U bałotnych miejscoch jość babry, wydry i ahramadnyje stady dzikich husiej i kačak.

1916, Vacłaŭ Łastoŭski, editor, Rodnyje zierniaty, Wilno: Homan, page 180:

There are beavers, otters, and huge flocks of wild geese and ducks in the marshy places.

The woods are full of deer paths which run to the streams and licks, places well known to everybody; nor have the geese done their flight to the Canada waters, altogether!

1940 [1826], James Fenimore Cooper, anonymous translator, Апошні з магікан, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Last of the Mohicans, page 38:

U ljasax šmat aljenjevyx scježak, i ŭsje hetyja scježki nakiróŭvajucca abó da rek abó da saljanyx jam, adnym slóvam, da punktaŭ, vjadómyx kóžnamu; aprača tahó, i husi nje ŭsje jašče pjeraljacjeli da kanadskix vódaŭ.


хурма

хурма́ • (xurmá) f inan (genitive хурмы́, uncountable)

хурма́ (canonical)
xurmá (romanization)
хурмы́ (genitive)
хурма́ (nominative singular)
хурмы́ (genitive singular)
хурме́ (dative singular)
хурму́ (accusative singular)
хурмо́й (instrumental singular)
хурмо́ю (instrumental singular)
хурме́ (locative singular)
churma (alternative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ), from Persian خرما (xormâ, “date (fruit)”)).


плуг

be-noun

плуг • (pluh) m inan (genitive плу́га, nominative plural плугі́, genitive plural плуго́ў)

pluh (romanization)
плу́га (genitive)
плугі́ (nominative plural)
плуго́ў (genitive plural)
плуг (nominative singular)
плугі́ (nominative plural)
плу́га (genitive singular)
плуго́ў (genitive plural)
плу́гу (dative singular)
плуга́м (dative plural)
плуг (accusative singular)
плугі́ (accusative plural)
плу́гам (instrumental singular)
плуга́мі (instrumental plural)
плу́зе (locative singular)
плуга́х (locative plural)
плу́гі (count-form plural)

From Old East Slavic плугъ (plugŭ), from Proto-Slavic *plugъ.


Эстонія

be-proper noun

Эсто́нія<sg>

Эсто́нія • (Estónija) f inan (genitive Эсто́ніі, uncountable, relational adjective эсто́нскі)

Эсто́нія (canonical)
Estónija (romanization)
Эсто́ніі (genitive)
эсто́нскі (adjective relational)
Эсто́нія (nominative singular)
Эсто́ніі (genitive singular)
Эсто́ніі (dative singular)
Эсто́нію (accusative singular)
Эсто́ніяй (instrumental singular)
Эсто́ніяю (instrumental singular)
Эсто́ніі (locative singular)
Estonija (alternative)

be-ndecl

Эсто́нія<sg>

Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)


бык

be-noun

бык • (byk) m animal (genitive быка́, nominative plural быкі́, genitive plural быко́ў)

byk (romanization)
быка́ (genitive)
быкі́ (nominative plural)
быко́ў (genitive plural)
бык (nominative singular)
быкі́ (nominative plural)
быка́ (genitive singular)
быко́ў (genitive plural)
быку́ (dative singular)
быка́м (dative plural)
быка́ (accusative singular)
быко́ў (accusative plural)
быко́м (instrumental singular)
быка́мі (instrumental plural)
быку́ (locative singular)
быка́х (locative plural)
быкі́ (count-form plural)

From Old Ruthenian быкъ (byk), from Old East Slavic бꙑкъ (bykŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bykъ. Cognate with Ukrainian бик (byk).


макшанская

head

макша́нская • (makšánskaja)

макша́нская (canonical)
makšánskaja (romanization)

макша́нскі макшанскі#Belarusian

feminine nominative singular of макша́нскі (makšánski)


Тамара

be-proper noun

Тама́ра • (Tamára) f pers (genitive Тама́ры, nominative plural Тама́ры, genitive plural Тама́р)

Тама́ра (canonical)
Tamára (romanization)
Тама́ры (genitive)
Тама́ры (nominative plural)
Тама́р (genitive plural)
Тама́ра (nominative singular)
Тама́ры (nominative plural)
Тама́ры (genitive singular)
Тама́р (genitive plural)
Тама́ры (dative singular)
Тама́рам (dative plural)
Тама́ру (accusative singular)
Тама́р (accusative plural)
Тама́рай (instrumental singular)
Тама́раю (instrumental singular)
Тама́рамі (instrumental plural)
Тама́ры (locative singular)
Тама́рах (locative plural)
Тама́ры (count-form plural)

a female given name, equivalent to English Tamara


жаргон

be-noun

жарго́н<genu>

жарго́н • (žarhón) m inan (genitive жарго́ну, nominative plural жарго́ны, genitive plural жарго́наў, relational adjective жарго́нны)

жарго́н (canonical)
žarhón (romanization)
жарго́ну (genitive)
жарго́ны (nominative plural)
жарго́наў (genitive plural)
жарго́нны (adjective relational)
жарго́н (nominative singular)
жарго́ны (nominative plural)
жарго́ну (genitive singular)
жарго́наў (genitive plural)
жарго́ну (dative singular)
жарго́нам (dative plural)
жарго́н (accusative singular)
жарго́ны (accusative plural)
жарго́нам (instrumental singular)
жарго́намі (instrumental plural)
жарго́не (locative singular)
жарго́нах (locative plural)
жарго́ны (count-form plural)
żarhon (alternative)
žarhon (alternative)

be-ndecl

жарго́н<genu>

jargon (the language of some professional or social group, filled with a large number of words and expressions specific only to that group)


нафта

be-noun

на́фта • (náfta) f inan (genitive на́фты, uncountable, relational adjective на́фтавы)

на́фта (canonical)
náfta (romanization)
на́фты (genitive)
на́фтавы (adjective relational)
на́фта (nominative singular)
на́фты (genitive singular)
на́фце (dative singular)
на́фту (accusative singular)
на́фтай (instrumental singular)
на́фтаю (instrumental singular)
на́фце (locative singular)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian на́фта (náfta), from Latin naphtha, from Ancient Greek νάφθα (náphtha).

inh+

Венесуэла - краіна з самымі вялікімі запасамі нафты ў свеце.

Vjenjesuela - kraina z samymi vjalikimi zapasami nafty ŭ svjecje.

Venezuela is the country with the largest oil reserves in the world.

oil, petroleum (naturally occurring liquid petroleum)


пагода

be-noun

паго́да • (pahóda) f inan (genitive паго́ды, uncountable)

паго́да (canonical)
pahóda (romanization)
паго́ды (genitive)
паго́да (nominative singular)
паго́ды (genitive singular)
паго́дзе (dative singular)
паго́ду (accusative singular)
паго́дай (instrumental singular)
паго́даю (instrumental singular)
паго́дзе (locative singular)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian пого́да (pohóda), from Old East Slavic погода (pogoda), from Proto-Slavic *pogoda.


папугай

be-noun

папуга́й<anml>

папуга́й • (papuháj) m animal (genitive папуга́я, nominative plural папуга́і, genitive plural папуга́яў)

папуга́й (canonical)
papuháj (romanization)
папуга́я (genitive)
папуга́і (nominative plural)
папуга́яў (genitive plural)
папуга́й (nominative singular)
папуга́і (nominative plural)
папуга́я (genitive singular)
папуга́яў (genitive plural)
папуга́ю (dative singular)
папуга́ям (dative plural)
папуга́я (accusative singular)
папуга́яў (accusative plural)
папуга́ем (instrumental singular)
папуга́ямі (instrumental plural)
папуга́і (locative singular)
папуга́ях (locative plural)
папуга́і (count-form plural)
papuhaj (alternative)

be-ndecl

папуга́й<anml>

Borrowed from Russian попуга́й (popugáj).

bor+

(colloquial, figuratively, sometimes offensive) parrot, parroter (a person who does not have their own point of view, always repeating other people's words and thoughts)


люк

be-noun

люк • (ljuk) m inan (genitive лю́ка, nominative plural лю́кі, genitive plural лю́каў)

ljuk (romanization)
лю́ка (genitive)
лю́кі (nominative plural)
лю́каў (genitive plural)
люк (nominative singular)
лю́кі (nominative plural)
лю́ка (genitive singular)
лю́каў (genitive plural)
лю́ку (dative singular)
лю́кам (dative plural)
люк (accusative singular)
лю́кі (accusative plural)
лю́кам (instrumental singular)
лю́камі (instrumental plural)
лю́ку (locative singular)
лю́ках (locative plural)
лю́кі (count-form plural)
luk (alternative)

Borrowed from Russian люк (ljuk), from Dutch luik.

Our rescuer looked from one to another of us with grave satisfaction, and then motioned to us to follow him through the trap-door and out on to the floor of the ocean.

1928 [1928], Arthur Conan Doyle, translated by Кастусь Гарабурда, Глыбіня Маракота, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Maracot Deep, page 57:

Naš zbaŭca paziraŭ sa zdavóljenʹnjem to na adnahó, to na druhóha z nas, i pótym pakazaŭ, što treba isʹci za im cjeraz ljuk na dno akijanu.

Ces trente caronades, soit qu’on prévît une tempête, soit plutôt qu’on voulût donner une figure débonnaire au navire, étaient à la serre, c’est-à-dire fortement amarrées en dedans par de triples chaînes et la volée appuyée aux écoutilles tamponnées;

1937 [1874], Victor Hugo, translated by Janka Maŭr, Дзевяноста трэці [Ninety-Three], Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Quatrevingt-treize (in French), page 25:

These thirty carronades—whether in anticipation of a storm or simply to give the ship a peaceful appearance—were fastened in place by triple chains in such a way that the muzzles were pressing against the tightly sealed hatches.

Usje hetyja tryccacʹ harmat — ci tamu, što pradbačylasja bura, ci prósta dlja tahó, kab nadacʹ sudnu mirny xaraktar, — byli prymacavany na mjescax trajnymi lancuhami takim čynam, što žerly ŭpiralisja ŭ ščylʹna začynjenyja ljuki.


стан

стан • (stan) m inan (genitive ста́ну, nominative plural ста́ны, genitive plural ста́наў)

stan (romanization)
ста́ну (genitive)
ста́ны (nominative plural)
ста́наў (genitive plural)
стан (nominative singular)
ста́ны (nominative plural)
ста́ну (genitive singular)
ста́наў (genitive plural)
ста́ну (dative singular)
ста́нам (dative plural)
стан (accusative singular)
ста́ны (accusative plural)
ста́нам (instrumental singular)
ста́намі (instrumental plural)
ста́не (locative singular)
ста́нах (locative plural)
ста́ны (count-form plural)
stan (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian станъ (stan). Compare Polish stan and Ukrainian стан (stan).

inh+

I haven't dared to shave, I'm in that rash state.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 517:

Ja nje advažyŭsja pabrycca — vosʹ u jakim ja ŭzrušanym stanje!

condition, state (a set of circumstances applying at any given time)

Without a tremor in her voice, or frame, and passing onward with a foot that set itself upon the neck of every soft emotion, she bade her mother good-night, and repaired to her own room.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 302:

Hólas jaje nje zdryhanuŭsja, stan nje zdryhanuŭsja, i, prajšóŭšy cvjórdaj xadój, niby tópčučy nahami ŭsje pjaščótnyja pačucci, jana pažadala maci spakójnaj nóčy i pajšla ŭ svoj pakój.

frame (a human body or the structure thereof)

И, сделав усилие над собой и помня то, как в этих случаях поступают вообще все люди в его положении, он обнял Катюшу за талию.

1937 [1889—1899], Leo Tolstoy, anonymous translator, Васкрасенне, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Воскресение, page 62; English translation from William E. Smith, transl., The Awakening: The Resurrection, 1900:

With some effort he overcame his shyness, and remembering how people generally act in such a case, he put his arm about Katiousha's waist.

I, pjerasiliŭšy sjabje i pamjatajučy tóje, jak u hetyx vypadkax róbjacʹ naóhul usje ljudzi ŭ jahó stanóviščy, jon abnjaŭ Kacjušu za stan.

waist (the part of the body between the pelvis and the stomach)

His majesty's royalty was accepted without further question or discussion, and the two little girls began at once to inquire into how he came to be where he was, and how he came to be so unroyally clad, and whither he was bound, and all about his affairs.

1940 [1882], Mark Twain, translated by Janka Maŭr, Прынц і жабрак, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Prince and the Pauper, page 128:

His majesty's royal status was accepted without further debate, and the little girls began to inquire how he came to be here, how he came to be so unroyally clad, and whither he was bound.

Karaljeŭski stan jahó vjalikasci byŭ pryznany bjez daljejšyx sprečak, i dzjaŭčynki pačali raspytvacʹ jahó, jak jon trapiŭ sjudy i čamu jon tak nje pa-karaljeŭsku ŭbrany, i kudy jon idzje.

status (a person's position or standing relative to that of others)

The party seemed to get colder and colder, and to be gradually resolving itself into a congealed and solid state, like the collation round which it was assembled.

Zdavalasja, što kampanija rabilasja ŭsjo xaladnjejšaj i xaladnjejšaj i pastupóva pjeraxódzila ŭ zamaróžany i cvjórdy stan, jak zakuska, vakól jakój jana sabralasja.

(sciences) state (the physical property of matter as solid, liquid, gas or plasma)


поп

be-noun

поп • (pop) m pers (genitive папа́, nominative plural папы́, genitive plural папо́ў)

pop (romanization)
папа́ (genitive)
папы́ (nominative plural)
папо́ў (genitive plural)
поп (nominative singular)
папы́ (nominative plural)
папа́ (genitive singular)
папо́ў (genitive plural)
папу́ (dative singular)
папа́м (dative plural)
папа́ (accusative singular)
папо́ў (accusative plural)
папо́м (instrumental singular)
папа́мі (instrumental plural)
папе́ (locative singular)
папа́х (locative plural)
папы́ (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic попъ (popŭ).


рубель

be-noun

рубе́ль<M.*>

рубе́ль • (rubjélʹ) m inan (genitive рубля́, nominative plural рублі́, genitive plural рублёў)

рубе́ль (canonical)
rubjélʹ (romanization)
рубля́ (genitive)
рублі́ (nominative plural)
рублёў (genitive plural)
рубе́ль (nominative singular)
рублі́ (nominative plural)
рубля́ (genitive singular)
рублёў (genitive plural)
рублю́ (dative singular)
рубля́м (dative plural)
рубе́ль (accusative singular)
рублі́ (accusative plural)
рублём (instrumental singular)
рубля́мі (instrumental plural)
рублі́ (locative singular)
рубля́х (locative plural)
рублі́ (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

рубе́ль<M.*>

белару́скі рубе́ль

расі́йскі рубе́ль

the official currency in the former Soviet Union

саве́цкі рубе́ль


ключ

be-noun

ключ • (ključ) m inan (genitive ключа́, nominative plural ключы́, genitive plural ключо́ў)

ključ (romanization)
ключа́ (genitive)
ключы́ (nominative plural)
ключо́ў (genitive plural)
ключ (nominative singular)
ключы́ (nominative plural)
ключа́ (genitive singular)
ключо́ў (genitive plural)
ключу́ (dative singular)
ключа́м (dative plural)
ключ (accusative singular)
ключы́ (accusative plural)
ключо́м (instrumental singular)
ключа́мі (instrumental plural)
ключы́ (locative singular)
ключа́х (locative plural)
ключы́ (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *kľučь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kljaukjas, from Proto-Indo-European *klewk-yo-s, from *kle(h₂)uk-, an extended form of *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, key, peg”).


стул

стул • (stul) m inan (genitive сту́лу, nominative plural сту́лы, genitive plural сту́лаў)

stul (romanization)
сту́лу (genitive)
сту́лы (nominative plural)
сту́лаў (genitive plural)
стул (nominative singular)
сту́лы (nominative plural)
сту́лу (genitive singular)
сту́лаў (genitive plural)
сту́лу (dative singular)
сту́лам (dative plural)
стул (accusative singular)
сту́лы (accusative plural)
сту́лам (instrumental singular)
сту́ламі (instrumental plural)
сту́ле (locative singular)
сту́лах (locative plural)
сту́лы (count-form plural)

Медсястра дрыжачымі рукамі дала Ваню скляначку таблетак і адправіла да прыбіральні: «Дзве-тры таблеткі ўнутр, і праз дваццаць хвілінаў павінен быць вадкі стул…»

2015, Юры Несцярэнка, “Свята пад музыку Rage”, in Звычайны шоу-бізнес. Апавяданні, Minsk: Кнігазбор, →ISBN, page 93; republished as Звычайны шоу-бізнес (зборнік), Litres, 2022, →ISBN:

With trembling hands, the nurse handed Vania a small bottle of pills and sent him to the restroom: "Take two or three pills, and in twenty minutes, you should have a liquid stool…"

Mjedsjastra dryžačymi rukami dala Vanju skljanačku tabljetak i adpravila da prybiralʹni: “Dzvje-try tabljetki ŭnutr, i praz dvaccacʹ xvilinaŭ pavinjen bycʹ vadki stul…”


карта

ка́рта • (kárta) f inan (genitive ка́рты, nominative plural ка́рты, genitive plural карт)

ка́рта (canonical)
kárta (romanization)
ка́рты (genitive)
ка́рты (nominative plural)
карт (genitive plural)
ка́рта (nominative singular)
ка́рты (nominative plural)
ка́рты (genitive singular)
карт (genitive plural)
ка́рце (dative singular)
ка́ртам (dative plural)
ка́рту (accusative singular)
ка́рты (accusative plural)
ка́ртай (instrumental singular)
ка́ртаю (instrumental singular)
ка́ртамі (instrumental plural)
ка́рце (locative singular)
ка́ртах (locative plural)
ка́рты (count-form plural)


шарманка

шарма́нка<*>

шарма́нка • (šarmánka) f inan (genitive шарма́нкі, nominative plural шарма́нкі, genitive plural шарма́нак, relational adjective шарма́начны, diminutive шарма́начка)

шарма́нка (canonical)
šarmánka (romanization)
шарма́нкі (genitive)
шарма́нкі (nominative plural)
шарма́нак (genitive plural)
шарма́начны (adjective relational)
шарма́начка (diminutive)
шарма́нка (nominative singular)
шарма́нкі (nominative plural)
шарма́нкі (genitive singular)
шарма́нак (genitive plural)
шарма́нцы (dative singular)
шарма́нкам (dative plural)
шарма́нку (accusative singular)
шарма́нкі (accusative plural)
шарма́нкай (instrumental singular)
шарма́нкаю (instrumental singular)
шарма́нкамі (instrumental plural)
шарма́нцы (locative singular)
шарма́нках (locative plural)
шарма́нкі (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

шарма́нка<*>

Borrowed from Russian шарма́нка (šarmánka).


парада

be-noun

пара́да • (paráda) f inan (genitive пара́ды, nominative plural пара́ды, genitive plural пара́д)

пара́да (canonical)
paráda (romanization)
пара́ды (genitive)
пара́ды (nominative plural)
пара́д (genitive plural)
пара́да (nominative singular)
пара́ды (nominative plural)
пара́ды (genitive singular)
пара́д (genitive plural)
пара́дзе (dative singular)
пара́дам (dative plural)
пара́ду (accusative singular)
пара́ды (accusative plural)
пара́дай (instrumental singular)
пара́даю (instrumental singular)
пара́дамі (instrumental plural)
пара́дзе (locative singular)
пара́дах (locative plural)
пара́ды (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Polish porada. By surface analysis, deverbal from пара́дзіць (parádzicʹ). Compare also Ukrainian пора́да (poráda).

surf

be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў


пот

be-noun

пот • (pot) m inan (genitive по́ту, nominative plural паты́, genitive plural пато́ў)

pot (romanization)
по́ту (genitive)
паты́ (nominative plural)
пато́ў (genitive plural)
пот (nominative singular)
паты́ (nominative plural)
по́ту (genitive singular)
пато́ў (genitive plural)
по́ту (dative singular)
пата́м (dative plural)
пот (accusative singular)
паты́ (accusative plural)
по́там (instrumental singular)
пата́мі (instrumental plural)
по́це (locative singular)
пата́х (locative plural)
по́ты (count-form plural)


воск

воск • (vosk) m inan (genitive во́ску, uncountable, relational adjective васко́вы)

vosk (romanization)
во́ску (genitive)
васко́вы (adjective relational)
воск (nominative singular)
во́ску (genitive singular)
во́ску (dative singular)
воск (accusative singular)
во́скам (instrumental singular)
во́ску (locative singular)


айсберг

а́йсберг • (ájsbjerh) m inan (genitive а́йсберга, nominative plural а́йсбергі, genitive plural а́йсбергаў)

а́йсберг (canonical)
ájsbjerh (romanization)
а́йсберга (genitive)
а́йсбергі (nominative plural)
а́йсбергаў (genitive plural)
а́йсберг (nominative singular)
а́йсбергі (nominative plural)
а́йсберга (genitive singular)
а́йсбергаў (genitive plural)
а́йсбергу (dative singular)
а́йсбергам (dative plural)
а́йсберг (accusative singular)
а́йсбергі (accusative plural)
а́йсбергам (instrumental singular)
а́йсбергамі (instrumental plural)
а́йсбергу (locative singular)
а́йсбергах (locative plural)
а́йсбергі (count-form plural)
ajsbierh (alternative)

Borrowed from German Eisberg, ultimately from Dutch ijsberg.

Праз чо́рныя но́чы, між а́йсбергаў хму́рых Плылі́ яны́ [караблі́] ў да́лі ў ліхі́я маро́зы.

Praz čórnyja nóčy, miž ájsbjerhaŭ xmúryx Plylí janý [karablí] ŭ dáli ŭ lixíja marózy.

Through black nights, among gloomy icebergs, they [ships] sailed far into the bitter frosts.


струп

струп • (strup) m inan (genitive стру́па, nominative plural струпы́, genitive plural струпо́ў)

strup (romanization)
стру́па (genitive)
струпы́ (nominative plural)
струпо́ў (genitive plural)
струп (nominative singular)
струпы́ (nominative plural)
стру́па (genitive singular)
струпо́ў (genitive plural)
стру́пу (dative singular)
струпа́м (dative plural)
струп (accusative singular)
струпы́ (accusative plural)
стру́пам (instrumental singular)
струпа́мі (instrumental plural)
стру́пе (locative singular)
струпа́х (locative plural)
стру́пы (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old East Slavic струпъ (strupŭ), from Proto-Slavic *strupъ.


штора

be-noun

што́ра • (štóra) f inan (genitive што́ры, nominative plural што́ры, genitive plural штор, diminutive што́рка)

што́ра (canonical)
štóra (romanization)
што́ры (genitive)
што́ры (nominative plural)
штор (genitive plural)
што́рка (diminutive)
што́ра (nominative singular)
што́ры (nominative plural)
што́ры (genitive singular)
штор (genitive plural)
што́ры (dative singular)
што́рам (dative plural)
што́ру (accusative singular)
што́ры (accusative plural)
што́рай (instrumental singular)
што́раю (instrumental singular)
што́рамі (instrumental plural)
што́ры (locative singular)
што́рах (locative plural)
што́ры (count-form plural)


альв

альв • (alʹv) m pers (genitive а́льва, nominative plural а́львы, genitive plural а́льваў)

alʹv (romanization)
а́льва (genitive)
а́львы (nominative plural)
а́льваў (genitive plural)

Learned borrowing from Old Norse alfr. Related to Ukrainian альв (alʹv) and Russian альв (alʹv).


гной

гной • (hnoj) m inan (genitive гно́ю, uncountable, relational adjective гно́йны)

hnoj (romanization)
гно́ю (genitive)
гно́йны (adjective relational)
гной (nominative singular)
гно́ю (genitive singular)
гно́ю (dative singular)
гной (accusative singular)
гно́ем (instrumental singular)
гно́і (locative singular)
гнаі́ (locative singular)

When the man saw the ridiculous string of them, he flung a graip [fork] and a graipful of manure at them, and it stuck to Rory’s father;

1923 [1900], Seumas MacManus, “Плэшэм”, in Symon Rak-Michajłoŭski, transl., Ірляндзкія Народныя Казкі, Wilno: Drukarnia „Wydawnictwo Wileńskie“ B. Kleckina, translation of Donegal Fairy Stories, page 20:

Upon seeing this strange procession, he flung a pitchfork and a bucket of manure at them, which stuck to Rory’s father;

Ubačyŭšy hetuju dziŭnuju pracesiju, jon šybanuŭ ŭ jaje vily i vjadró z hnójem, katóryja i prylipli da bacʹki Róry.


боль

боль • (bolʹ) m inan (genitive бо́лю, nominative plural бо́лі, genitive plural бо́ляў)

bolʹ (romanization)
бо́лю (genitive)
бо́лі (nominative plural)
бо́ляў (genitive plural)
боль (nominative singular)
бо́лі (nominative plural)
бо́лю (genitive singular)
бо́ляў (genitive plural)
бо́лю (dative singular)
бо́лям (dative plural)
боль (accusative singular)
бо́лі (accusative plural)
бо́лем (instrumental singular)
бо́лямі (instrumental plural)
бо́лі (locative singular)
бо́лях (locative plural)
бо́лі (count-form plural)
bol (alternative)

From Old Belarusian боль (bolʹ), from Old East Slavic боль (bolĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bolь.

галаўны́ боль


вол

вол • (vol) m animal (genitive вала́, nominative plural валы́, genitive plural вало́ў)

vol (romanization)
вала́ (genitive)
валы́ (nominative plural)
вало́ў (genitive plural)
вол (nominative singular)
валы́ (nominative plural)
вала́ (genitive singular)
вало́ў (genitive plural)
валу́ (dative singular)
вала́м (dative plural)
вала́ (accusative singular)
вало́ў (accusative plural)
вало́м (instrumental singular)
вала́мі (instrumental plural)
вале́ (locative singular)
вала́х (locative plural)
валы́ (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian волъ (vol).


матылёк

матылёк • (matyljók) m animal (genitive матылька́, nominative plural матылькі́, genitive plural матылько́ў)

matyljók (romanization)
матылька́ (genitive)
матылькі́ (nominative plural)
матылько́ў (genitive plural)
матылёк (nominative singular)
матылькі́ (nominative plural)
матылька́ (genitive singular)
матылько́ў (genitive plural)
матыльку́ (dative singular)
матылька́м (dative plural)
матылька́ (accusative singular)
матылько́ў (accusative plural)
матылько́м (instrumental singular)
матылька́мі (instrumental plural)
матыльку́ (locative singular)
матылька́х (locative plural)
матылькі́ (count-form plural)

From a diminutive of Proto-Slavic *motyľь.


бром

бром • (brom) m inan (genitive бро́му, uncountable)

brom (romanization)
бро́му (genitive)
бром (nominative singular)
бро́му (genitive singular)
бро́му (dative singular)
бром (accusative singular)
бро́мам (instrumental singular)
бро́ме (locative singular)


пляж

пляж • (pljaž) m inan (genitive пля́жа, nominative plural пля́жы, genitive plural пля́жаў)

pljaž (romanization)
пля́жа (genitive)
пля́жы (nominative plural)
пля́жаў (genitive plural)
пляж (nominative singular)
пля́жы (nominative plural)
пля́жа (genitive singular)
пля́жаў (genitive plural)
пля́жу (dative singular)
пля́жам (dative plural)
пляж (accusative singular)
пля́жы (accusative plural)
пля́жам (instrumental singular)
пля́жамі (instrumental plural)
пля́жы (locative singular)
пля́жах (locative plural)
пля́жы (count-form plural)
plaž (alternative)


мной

mnoj (romanization)
я (first-person nominative singular)
ты (nominative second-person singular)
ён (masculine nominative singular third-person)
яно́ (neuter nominative singular third-person)
яна́ (feminine nominative singular third-person)
мы (first-person nominative singular)
вы (nominative plural second-person)
яны́ (nominative plural third-person)
мяне́ (first-person genitive singular)
цябе́ (genitive second-person singular)
яго́ (genitive masculine neuter singular third-person)
яе́ (feminine genitive singular third-person)
нас (first-person genitive singular)
вас (genitive plural second-person)
іх (genitive plural third-person)
сябе́ (genitive plural)
мне (dative first-person singular)
табе́ (dative second-person singular)
яму́ (dative masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (dative feminine singular third-person)
нам (dative first-person singular)
вам (dative plural second-person)
ім (dative plural third-person)
сабе́ (dative plural)
мяне́ (accusative first-person singular)
цябе́ (accusative second-person singular)
яго́ (accusative masculine neuter singular third-person)
яе́ (accusative feminine singular third-person)
нас (accusative first-person singular)
вас (accusative plural second-person)
іх (accusative plural third-person)
сябе́ (accusative plural)
мной (first-person instrumental singular)
мно́ю (first-person instrumental singular)
табо́й (instrumental second-person singular)
табо́ю (instrumental second-person singular)
ім (instrumental masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (feminine instrumental singular third-person)
ёю (feminine instrumental singular third-person)
на́мі (first-person instrumental singular)
ва́мі (instrumental plural second-person)
і́мі (instrumental plural third-person)
сабо́й (instrumental plural)
сабо́ю (instrumental plural)
мне (first-person locative singular)
табе́ (locative second-person singular)
ім (locative masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (feminine locative singular third-person)
нас (first-person locative singular)
вас (locative plural second-person)
іх (locative plural third-person)
сабе́ (locative plural)
мно́ю (alternative)


мною

head

мно́ю • (mnóju)

мно́ю (canonical)
mnóju (romanization)
мной (alternative)


вас

genitive/accusative/locative plural of вы (vy)


назад

be-adv

наза́д • (nazád)

back, backward, backwards (to an opposite or reverse direction)


закон

be-noun

зако́н • (zakón) m inan (genitive зако́на, nominative plural зако́ны, genitive plural зако́наў, relational adjective зако́нны)

зако́н (canonical)
zakón (romanization)
зако́на (genitive)
зако́ны (nominative plural)
зако́наў (genitive plural)
зако́нны (adjective relational)
зако́н (nominative singular)
зако́ны (nominative plural)
зако́на (genitive singular)
зако́наў (genitive plural)
зако́ну (dative singular)
зако́нам (dative plural)
зако́н (accusative singular)
зако́ны (accusative plural)
зако́нам (instrumental singular)
зако́намі (instrumental plural)
зако́не (locative singular)
зако́нах (locative plural)
зако́ны (count-form plural)

незако́нны

зако́нны (zakónny)


закон

зако́н<genu>

зако́н • (zakón) m inan (genitive зако́ну, nominative plural зако́ны, genitive plural зако́наў, relational adjective зако́нны)

зако́н (canonical)
zakón (romanization)
зако́ну (genitive)
зако́ны (nominative plural)
зако́наў (genitive plural)
зако́нны (adjective relational)
зако́н (nominative singular)
зако́ны (nominative plural)
зако́ну (genitive singular)
зако́наў (genitive plural)
зако́ну (dative singular)
зако́нам (dative plural)
зако́н (accusative singular)
зако́ны (accusative plural)
зако́нам (instrumental singular)
зако́намі (instrumental plural)
зако́не (locative singular)
зако́нах (locative plural)
зако́ны (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

зако́н<genu>


плакса

be-noun

пла́кса • (pláksa) m pers or f pers (genitive пла́ксы, nominative plural пла́ксы)

пла́кса (canonical)
pláksa (romanization)
пла́ксы (genitive)
пла́ксы (nominative plural)
пла́кса (nominative singular)
пла́ксы (nominative plural)
пла́ксы (genitive singular)
пла́ксаў (genitive plural)
пла́ксу (dative singular)
пла́ксе (dative singular)
пла́ксам (dative plural)
пла́ксу (accusative singular)
пла́ксаў (accusative plural)
пла́ксам (instrumental singular)
пла́ксай (instrumental singular)
пла́ксаю (instrumental singular)
пла́ксамі (instrumental plural)
пла́ксе (locative singular)
пла́ксах (locative plural)
пла́ксы (count-form plural)
płaksa (alternative)

Compare Russian плакса (plaksa), Ukrainian плакса (plaksa)


плакса

пла́кса • (pláksa) f inan (genitive пла́ксы, nominative plural пла́ксы)

пла́кса (canonical)
pláksa (romanization)
пла́ксы (genitive)
пла́ксы (nominative plural)
пла́кса (nominative singular)
пла́ксы (nominative plural)
пла́ксы (genitive singular)
плакс (genitive plural)
пла́ксе (dative singular)
пла́ксам (dative plural)
пла́ксу (accusative singular)
пла́ксы (accusative plural)
пла́ксай (instrumental singular)
пла́ксаю (instrumental singular)
пла́ксамі (instrumental plural)
пла́ксе (locative singular)
пла́ксах (locative plural)
пла́ксы (count-form plural)
płaksa (alternative)

From плакаць (plakacʹ) Also compare with плакун-трава, слёзнік.


база

ба́за • (báza) f inan (genitive ба́зы, nominative plural ба́зы, genitive plural баз)

ба́за (canonical)
báza (romanization)
ба́зы (genitive)
ба́зы (nominative plural)
баз (genitive plural)
ба́за (nominative singular)
ба́зы (nominative plural)
ба́зы (genitive singular)
баз (genitive plural)
ба́зе (dative singular)
ба́зам (dative plural)
ба́зу (accusative singular)
ба́зы (accusative plural)
ба́зай (instrumental singular)
ба́заю (instrumental singular)
ба́замі (instrumental plural)
ба́зе (locative singular)
ба́зах (locative plural)
ба́зы (count-form plural)


палка

па́лка • (pálka) f inan (genitive па́лкі, nominative plural па́лкі, genitive plural па́лак)

па́лка (canonical)
pálka (romanization)
па́лкі (genitive)
па́лкі (nominative plural)
па́лак (genitive plural)
па́лка (nominative singular)
па́лкі (nominative plural)
па́лкі (genitive singular)
па́лак (genitive plural)
па́лцы (dative singular)
па́лкам (dative plural)
па́лку (accusative singular)
па́лкі (accusative plural)
па́лкай (instrumental singular)
па́лкаю (instrumental singular)
па́лкамі (instrumental plural)
па́лцы (locative singular)
па́лках (locative plural)
па́лкі (count-form plural)


майка

ма́йка • (májka) f inan (genitive ма́йкі, nominative plural ма́йкі, genitive plural ма́ек)

ма́йка (canonical)
májka (romanization)
ма́йкі (genitive)
ма́йкі (nominative plural)
ма́ек (genitive plural)
ма́йка (nominative singular)
ма́йкі (nominative plural)
ма́йкі (genitive singular)
ма́ек (genitive plural)
ма́йцы (dative singular)
ма́йкам (dative plural)
ма́йку (accusative singular)
ма́йкі (accusative plural)
ма́йкай (instrumental singular)
ма́йкаю (instrumental singular)
ма́йкамі (instrumental plural)
ма́йцы (locative singular)
ма́йках (locative plural)
ма́йкі (count-form plural)
majka (alternative)


стандарт

станда́рт<M.genu>

станда́рт • (standárt) m inan (genitive станда́рту, nominative plural станда́рты, genitive plural станда́ртаў, relational adjective станда́ртны)

станда́рт (canonical)
standárt (romanization)
станда́рту (genitive)
станда́рты (nominative plural)
станда́ртаў (genitive plural)
станда́ртны (adjective relational)
станда́рт (nominative singular)
станда́рты (nominative plural)
станда́рту (genitive singular)
станда́ртаў (genitive plural)
станда́рту (dative singular)
станда́ртам (dative plural)
станда́рт (accusative singular)
станда́рты (accusative plural)
станда́ртам (instrumental singular)
станда́ртамі (instrumental plural)
станда́рце (locative singular)
станда́ртах (locative plural)
станда́рты (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

станда́рт<M.genu>

Добрыя раскошныя хаты, чарапічныя стрэхі, вялікія, зробленыя па стандарту, вокны і дзьверы, зялёныя сады, гароды…

1929, Міхась Зарэцкі, Падарожжа на Новую Зямлю, Менск: ДВБ, page 29:

Good luxury houses, tiled roofs, large windows and doors made to standard, green orchards, gardens…

Dóbryja raskóšnyja xaty, čarapičnyja strexi, vjalikija, zróbljenyja pa standartu, vókny i dzʹvjery, zjaljónyja sady, haródy…

That is but a mistaken belief on the part of Zeb Stump, who judges my skill by comparison, making use of his own as a standard.

1941 [1865], Mayne Reid, translated by Уладзімір Ляўданскі, Коннік без галавы, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Headless Horseman, page 65:

That is but a mistaken belief on the part of old Zeb, who judges my skill by comparison, most likely making use of his own as a standard.

Heta tólʹki zabludžennje z bóku staróha Zjeba, jaki mjarkuje ab maim umjelʹstvje, napeŭna, prymajučy svajó za standart.

standard (something accepted as the basis of a sample, model, standard, to which something should correspond to its intentions, form, quality, etc.)

(figuratively) copy, template (something which has nothing original)


пуп

be-noun

пуп • (pup) m inan (genitive пу́па, nominative plural пупы́, genitive plural пупо́ў)

pup (romanization)
пу́па (genitive)
пупы́ (nominative plural)
пупо́ў (genitive plural)
пуп (nominative singular)
пупы́ (nominative plural)
пу́па (genitive singular)
пупо́ў (genitive plural)
пу́пу (dative singular)
пупа́м (dative plural)
пуп (accusative singular)
пупы́ (accusative plural)
пу́пам (instrumental singular)
пупа́мі (instrumental plural)
пу́пе (locative singular)
пупа́х (locative plural)
пу́пы (count-form plural)

From Old East Slavic пупъ (pupŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pǫpъ (“bud, navel”).

(anatomy) belly button, navel, umbilicus


пра-

пра- (pra-) + дзед (dzjed, “grandfather”) → прадзед (pradzjed, “great-grandfather”)

пра- (pra-) + славянскі (slavjanski, “Slavic”) → праславянскі (praslavjanski, “Proto-Slavic”)


пра-

From the Proto-Slavic *pro- prefix, from Proto-Slavic *pro. See also пра (pra).

пра- (pra-) + ісці impf (isci) + to go pf (“to go through, to pass by”) → прайсці (prajsci)

пра- (pra-) + ступа́ць impf (stupácʹ, “to tread, step”) → праступа́ць pf (prastupácʹ, “to exude, ooze (in a metaphorical sense)”)

(used with verbs) through, past (describing an action of passing through a space or an object)

пра- (pra-) + са́ліць impf (sálicʹ, “to grease, apply oil onto something”) → праса́ліць pf (prasálicʹ, “to cover something with oil completely”)

(used with verbs) describing an action of covering a whole object

пра- (pra-) + пусціць pf (puscicʹ, “to let”) → прапусціць pf (prapuscicʹ, “to let pass through”)

(used with verbs) describing an action of passing by an entity and moving further from an entity

пра- (pra-) + штудзі́раваць impf (študzíravacʹ, “to study (in a form of researching)”) → праштудзі́раваць pf (praštudzíravacʹ, “to study thoroughly”)

(used with verbs) describing an action that entails completeness, exhaustiveness, or accuracy

пра- (pra-) + вішчаць impf (viščacʹ, “to squeal”) → правішчаць pf (praviščacʹ, “to squeal (momentarily for a short time)”)

(used with verbs) describing a momentary action with a short duration

пра- (pra-) + чака́ць impf (čakácʹ, “to wait”) → прачака́ць pf (pračakácʹ, “to wait (for a while, for some time)”)

пра- (pra-) + працава́ць impf (pracavácʹ, “to work”) → прапрацава́ць pf (prapracavácʹ, “to work (for a while, for some time)”)

пра- (pra-) + сядзе́ць impf (sjadzjécʹ, “to sit”) → прасе́дзець pf (prasjédzjecʹ, “to sit (for a while, for some time)”)

(used with verbs) describing an action that lasts for a certain period of time

пра- (pra-) + па́сці impf (pásci, “to fall”) (figuratively) → прапа́сці pf (prapásci, “to get lost”)

(used with verbs) describing an action that describes losses, expenses, wasting, or forgetting

пра- (pra-) + між (miž, “between”) + -ак (-ak) → праме́жак (pramjéžak, “interval”)

(used with nouns) describing a state of being that is located between two entities or among more than two entities


опера

о́пера • (ópjera) f inan (genitive о́перы, nominative plural о́перы, genitive plural о́пер, relational adjective о́перны)

о́пера (canonical)
ópjera (romanization)
о́перы (genitive)
о́перы (nominative plural)
о́пер (genitive plural)
о́перны (adjective relational)
о́пера (nominative singular)
о́перы (nominative plural)
о́перы (genitive singular)
о́пер (genitive plural)
о́перы (dative singular)
о́перам (dative plural)
о́перу (accusative singular)
о́перы (accusative plural)
о́перай (instrumental singular)
о́пераю (instrumental singular)
о́перамі (instrumental plural)
о́перы (locative singular)
о́перах (locative plural)
о́перы (count-form plural)
о́пэра (alternative Taraškievica)

Borrowed from Russian о́пера (ópera), from Italian opera.

opera, opera house (theatre where such works are staged)


Alena

Але́на Алена#Belarusian

Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet) spelling of Але́на (Aljéna)


Русь

be-proper noun

Русь • (Rusʹ) f inan (genitive Русі́, uncountable, relational adjective ру́скі)

Rusʹ (romanization)
Русі́ (genitive)
ру́скі (adjective relational)
Русь (nominative singular)
Русі́ (genitive singular)
Русі́ (dative singular)
Русь (accusative singular)
Ру́ссю (instrumental singular)
Ру́сьсю (instrumental singular)
Русі́ (locative singular)
Ruś (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian Русь (Rusʹ).

inh+

Да апошняга тыпу належалі скандынаўскія дружыны, якія звалі сябе Русьсю.

1926, Vacłaŭ Łastoŭski, Гісторыя беларускай (крыўскай) кнігі, Kaunas: Друкарня Сакалоўскага і Лана, page 6:

The Scandinavian warbands, who called themselves Rus, belonged to the latter type.

Da apóšnjaha typu nalježali skandynaŭskija družyny, jakija zvali sjabje Rusʹsju.

(historical) Rus (a people made up of Scandinavian warrior merchants who travelled Eastern European river-roads from the eighth century)

Кі́еўская Русь

Як мы адзначылі раней, Полацкая Русь за ўвесь час свайго істнаваньня вяла амаль што не бесперарыўнае змаганьне з Русьсю Кіеўскай.

1919, Усевалад Макаравіч Ігнатоўскі, Кароткі нарыс гісторыі Беларусі, Minsk: Друкарня Я. Грынблята, page 36:

As we noted earlier, Polotskian Rus was almost constantly engaged in a struggle against Kievan Rus throughout its existence.

Jak my adznačyli ranjej, Pólackaja Rusʹ za ŭvjesʹ čas svajhó istnavanʹnja vjala amalʹ što nje bjespjeraryŭnaje zmahanʹnje z Rusʹsju Kijeŭskaj.

(historical) Rus (any of the medieval East Slavic principalities established by Scandinavian warrior merchants)

З Кіева Уладзімір пасылаў сьвяшчэньнікаў да іншых местаў і сёлаў, каб хрысьцілі народ. З помаччу Божай вера Хрыстова распаўсюджылася на ўсёй Русі.

1936, Сяргей Канстанцінавіч Паўловіч, Першая навука Закону Божага з беларуска-славянскім букваром, Warsaw: Друкарня Сынадальная, page 149:

From Kyiv, Vladimir sent priests to other cities and villages to baptize the people. With God's help, the faith of Christ spread throughout all of Rus.

Z Kijeva Uladzimir pasylaŭ sʹvjaščenʹnikaŭ da inšyx mjestaŭ i sjólaŭ, kab xrysʹcili naród. Z pómačču Bóžaj vjera Xrystóva raspaŭsjudžylasja na ŭsjoj Rusi.

(historical) Kievan Rus (a medieval principality in Eastern Europe centred around Kyiv; at its maximum extent covering much of modern Ukraine, Belarus and western Russia and considered an early predecessor of each country)


ствол

be-noun

ствол • (stvol) m inan (genitive ствала́, nominative plural ствалы́, genitive plural ствало́ў)

stvol (romanization)
ствала́ (genitive)
ствалы́ (nominative plural)
ствало́ў (genitive plural)
ствол (nominative singular)
ствалы́ (nominative plural)
ствала́ (genitive singular)
ствало́ў (genitive plural)
ствалу́ (dative singular)
ствала́м (dative plural)
ствол (accusative singular)
ствалы́ (accusative plural)
ствало́м (instrumental singular)
ствала́мі (instrumental plural)
ствале́ (locative singular)
ствала́х (locative plural)
ствалы́ (count-form plural)


МФА

міжнаро́дны фанеты́чны алфаві́т
міжнародны фанетычны алфавіт#Belarusian

International Phonetic Alphabet
International Phonetic Alphabet

Abbreviation of міжнаро́дны фанеты́чны алфаві́т (mižnaródny fanjetýčny alfavít, “IPA, International Phonetic Alphabet”).


стакан

стака́н • (stakán) m inan (genitive стака́на, nominative plural стака́ны, genitive plural стака́наў)

стака́н (canonical)
stakán (romanization)
стака́на (genitive)
стака́ны (nominative plural)
стака́наў (genitive plural)
стака́н (nominative singular)
стака́ны (nominative plural)
стака́на (genitive singular)
стака́наў (genitive plural)
стака́ну (dative singular)
стака́нам (dative plural)
стака́н (accusative singular)
стака́ны (accusative plural)
стака́нам (instrumental singular)
стака́намі (instrumental plural)
стака́не (locative singular)
стака́нах (locative plural)
стака́ны (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Russian стака́н (stakán), from Middle Russian стака́нъ (stakán), from достака́нъ (dostakán), from Old East Slavic достоканъ (dostokanŭ), borrowed from Turkic dialectal dostaqan (compare Chagatai [script needed] (tostakan, “wooden bowl”), Kazakh тостаған (tostağan, “wooden cup”), Tatar тустыган (tustığan, “cup”), Bashkir туҫтаҡ (tuśtaq, “cup for drinking koumiss”)), borrowed from Persian دوستگان (dustgân), دوستکان (dustkân, “beloved; wine that is drunk with one's beloved; big drinking cup”), from دوستکام (dustkâm, “beloved”), from دوست (dôst) + کام (kâm).


куст

be-noun

куст • (kust) m inan (genitive куста́, nominative plural кусты́, genitive plural кусто́ў)

kust (romanization)
куста́ (genitive)
кусты́ (nominative plural)
кусто́ў (genitive plural)
куст (nominative singular)
кусты́ (nominative plural)
куста́ (genitive singular)
кусто́ў (genitive plural)
кусту́ (dative singular)
куста́м (dative plural)
куст (accusative singular)
кусты́ (accusative plural)
кусто́м (instrumental singular)
куста́мі (instrumental plural)
кусце́ (locative singular)
куста́х (locative plural)
кусты́ (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kustъ. Cognate with Russian куст (kust) and Ukrainian кущ (kušč).


рака

рака́ • (raká) f inan (genitive ракі́, nominative plural рэ́кі, genitive plural рэк, relational adjective рэ́чны, diminutive рэ́чка)

рака́ (canonical)
raká (romanization)
ракі́ (genitive)
рэ́кі (nominative plural)
рэк (genitive plural)
рэ́чны (adjective relational)
рэ́чка (diminutive)
рака́ (nominative singular)
рэ́кі (nominative plural)
ракі́ (genitive singular)
рэк (genitive plural)
рацэ́ (dative singular)
рэ́кам (dative plural)
раку́ (accusative singular)
рэ́кі (accusative plural)
рако́й (instrumental singular)
рако́ю (instrumental singular)
рэ́камі (instrumental plural)
рацэ́ (locative singular)
рэ́ках (locative plural)
ракі́ (count-form plural)


рана

be-adv

ра́на • (rána)

From Proto-Slavic *ranъ. Cognate with Russian ра́но (ráno).


рана

be-noun

ра́на • (rána) f inan (genitive ра́ны, nominative plural ра́ны, genitive plural ран)

ра́на (canonical)
rána (romanization)
ра́ны (genitive)
ра́ны (nominative plural)
ран (genitive plural)
ра́на (nominative singular)
ра́ны (nominative plural)
ра́ны (genitive singular)
ран (genitive plural)
ра́не (dative singular)
ра́нам (dative plural)
ра́ну (accusative singular)
ра́ны (accusative plural)
ра́най (instrumental singular)
ра́наю (instrumental singular)
ра́намі (instrumental plural)
ра́не (locative singular)
ра́нах (locative plural)
ра́ны (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *ràna. Cognate with Russian ра́на (rána).

пара́ніць

раніць (ranicʹ)


яма

я́ма • (jáma) f inan (genitive я́мы, nominative plural я́мы, genitive plural ям)

я́ма (canonical)
jáma (romanization)
я́мы (genitive)
я́мы (nominative plural)
ям (genitive plural)
я́ма (nominative singular)
я́мы (nominative plural)
я́мы (genitive singular)
ям (genitive plural)
я́ме (dative singular)
я́мам (dative plural)
я́му (accusative singular)
я́мы (accusative plural)
я́май (instrumental singular)
я́маю (instrumental singular)
я́мамі (instrumental plural)
я́ме (locative singular)
я́мах (locative plural)
я́мы (count-form plural)

From Old East Slavic ꙗма (jama), from Proto-Slavic *jama.


стану

head

ста́ну • (stánu)

first-person singular future indicative perfective of стаць (stacʹ)


Антон

be-proper noun

Анто́н • (Antón) m pers (genitive Анто́на, nominative plural Анто́ны, genitive plural Анто́наў)

Анто́н (canonical)
Antón (romanization)
Анто́на (genitive)
Анто́ны (nominative plural)
Анто́наў (genitive plural)
Анто́н (nominative singular)
Анто́ны (nominative plural)
Анто́на (genitive singular)
Анто́наў (genitive plural)
Анто́ну (dative singular)
Анто́нам (dative plural)
Анто́на (accusative singular)
Анто́наў (accusative plural)
Анто́нам (instrumental singular)
Анто́намі (instrumental plural)
Анто́не (locative singular)
Анто́нах (locative plural)
Анто́ны (count-form plural)

a male given name, Anton, equivalent to English Anthony


двор

be-noun

двор • (dvor) m inan (genitive двара́, nominative plural двары́, genitive plural дваро́ў)

dvor (romanization)
двара́ (genitive)
двары́ (nominative plural)
дваро́ў (genitive plural)
двор (nominative singular)
двары́ (nominative plural)
двара́ (genitive singular)
дваро́ў (genitive plural)
двару́ (dative singular)
двара́м (dative plural)
двор (accusative singular)
двары́ (accusative plural)
дваро́м (instrumental singular)
двара́мі (instrumental plural)
двары́ (locative singular)
двара́х (locative plural)
двары́ (count-form plural)


абак

аба́к • (abák) m inan (genitive аба́ка, nominative plural аба́кі)

аба́к (canonical)
abák (romanization)
аба́ка (genitive)
аба́кі (nominative plural)
аба́к (nominative singular)
аба́кі (nominative plural)
аба́ка (genitive singular)
аба́каў (genitive plural)
аба́ку (dative singular)
аба́кам (dative plural)
аба́к (accusative singular)
аба́кі (accusative plural)
аба́кам (instrumental singular)
аба́камі (instrumental plural)
аба́ку (locative singular)
аба́ках (locative plural)
аба́кі (count-form plural)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “table, counting deck”).


музыка

be-noun

му́зыка • (múzyka) f inan (genitive му́зыкі, uncountable)

му́зыка (canonical)
múzyka (romanization)
му́зыкі (genitive)
му́зыка (nominative singular)
му́зыкі (genitive singular)
му́зыцы (dative singular)
му́зыку (accusative singular)
му́зыкай (instrumental singular)
му́зыкаю (instrumental singular)
му́зыцы (locative singular)

(figuratively) music (any sound pleasant to the ear)

(colloquial, figuratively) a well organized, well run business


музыка

музы́ка • (muzýka) m pers (genitive музы́кі, nominative plural музы́кі, genitive plural музы́каў)

музы́ка (canonical)
muzýka (romanization)
музы́кі (genitive)
музы́кі (nominative plural)
музы́каў (genitive plural)
музы́ка (nominative singular)
музы́кі (nominative plural)
музы́кі (genitive singular)
музы́каў (genitive plural)
музы́ку (dative singular)
музы́кам (dative plural)
музы́ку (accusative singular)
музы́каў (accusative plural)
музы́кам (instrumental singular)
музы́камі (instrumental plural)
музы́ку (locative singular)
музы́ках (locative plural)
музы́кі (count-form plural)

Possibly from German Musiker. Compare Polish muzyk and Ukrainian музи́ка (muzýka).


музыка

музы́ка<M.(ў)>

музы́ка • (muzýka) m inan (genitive музы́кі, nominative plural музы́кі, genitive plural музы́каў)

музы́ка (canonical)
muzýka (romanization)
музы́кі (genitive)
музы́кі (nominative plural)
музы́каў (genitive plural)
музы́ка (nominative singular)
музы́кі (nominative plural)
музы́кі (genitive singular)
музы́каў (genitive plural)
музы́ку (dative singular)
музы́кам (dative plural)
музы́ку (accusative singular)
музы́кі (accusative plural)
музы́кам (instrumental singular)
музы́камі (instrumental plural)
музы́ку (locative singular)
музы́ках (locative plural)
музы́кі (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

музы́ка<M.(ў)>


Люксембург

be-proper noun

Люксембу́рг<sg>

люксэмбу́рскі

Люксембу́рг • (Ljuksjembúrh) m inan (genitive Люксембу́рга, uncountable, relational adjective люксэмбу́рскі)

Люксембу́рг (canonical)
Ljuksjembúrh (romanization)
Люксембу́рга (genitive)
люксэмбу́рскі (adjective relational)
Люксембу́рг (nominative singular)
Люксембу́рга (genitive singular)
Люксембу́ргу (dative singular)
Люксембу́рг (accusative singular)
Люксембу́ргам (instrumental singular)
Люксембу́ргу (locative singular)
Люксэмбу́рг (alternative Taraškievica)

be-ndecl

Люксембу́рг<sg>

be:Люксембург

Luxembourg (a small country in Western Europe)

Luxembourg (a province of Wallonia, Belgium)

Luxembourg, Luxembourg City (the capital city of Luxembourg)

Luxembourg (one of the twelve cantons of the country of Luxembourg, which includes its capital city)


афганец

be-noun

афга́нец<*.pr>

афга́нец • (afhánjec) m pers (genitive афга́нца, nominative plural афга́нцы, genitive plural афга́нцаў)

афга́нец (canonical)
afhánjec (romanization)
афга́нца (genitive)
афга́нцы (nominative plural)
афга́нцаў (genitive plural)
афга́нец (nominative singular)
афга́нцы (nominative plural)
афга́нца (genitive singular)
афга́нцаў (genitive plural)
афга́нцу (dative singular)
афга́нцам (dative plural)
афга́нца (accusative singular)
афга́нцаў (accusative plural)
афга́нцам (instrumental singular)
афга́нцамі (instrumental plural)
афга́нцу (locative singular)
афга́нцах (locative plural)
афга́нцы (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

афга́нец<*.pr>


албанец

be-noun

алба́нец<*.pr>

алба́нец • (albánjec) m pers (genitive алба́нца, nominative plural алба́нцы, genitive plural алба́нцаў, feminine алба́нка)

алба́нец (canonical)
albánjec (romanization)
алба́нца (genitive)
алба́нцы (nominative plural)
алба́нцаў (genitive plural)
алба́нка (feminine)
алба́нец (nominative singular)
алба́нцы (nominative plural)
алба́нца (genitive singular)
алба́нцаў (genitive plural)
алба́нцу (dative singular)
алба́нцам (dative plural)
алба́нца (accusative singular)
алба́нцаў (accusative plural)
алба́нцам (instrumental singular)
алба́нцамі (instrumental plural)
алба́нцу (locative singular)
алба́нцах (locative plural)
алба́нцы (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

алба́нец<*.pr>

ён алба́нец


албанка

be-noun

алба́нка<*.pr>

алба́нка • (albánka) f pers (genitive алба́нкі, nominative plural алба́нкі, genitive plural алба́нак, masculine алба́нец)

алба́нка (canonical)
albánka (romanization)
алба́нкі (genitive)
алба́нкі (nominative plural)
алба́нак (genitive plural)
алба́нец (masculine)
алба́нка (nominative singular)
алба́нкі (nominative plural)
алба́нкі (genitive singular)
алба́нак (genitive plural)
алба́нцы (dative singular)
алба́нкам (dative plural)
алба́нку (accusative singular)
алба́нак (accusative plural)
алба́нкай (instrumental singular)
алба́нкаю (instrumental singular)
алба́нкамі (instrumental plural)
алба́нцы (locative singular)
алба́нках (locative plural)
алба́нкі (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

алба́нка<*.pr>

яна́ алба́нка


круг

be-noun

круг • (kruh) m inan (genitive кру́га, nominative plural кругі́, genitive plural круго́ў)

kruh (romanization)
кру́га (genitive)
кругі́ (nominative plural)
круго́ў (genitive plural)
круг (nominative singular)
кругі́ (nominative plural)
кру́га (genitive singular)
круго́ў (genitive plural)
кру́гу (dative singular)
круга́м (dative plural)
круг (accusative singular)
кругі́ (accusative plural)
кру́гам (instrumental singular)
круга́мі (instrumental plural)
кру́зе (locative singular)
круга́х (locative plural)
кру́гі (count-form plural)


шанс

шанс • (šans) m inan (genitive ша́нсу, nominative plural ша́нсы, genitive plural ша́нсаў)

šans (romanization)
ша́нсу (genitive)
ша́нсы (nominative plural)
ша́нсаў (genitive plural)
шанс (nominative singular)
ша́нсы (nominative plural)
ша́нсу (genitive singular)
ша́нсаў (genitive plural)
ша́нсу (dative singular)
ша́нсам (dative plural)
шанс (accusative singular)
ша́нсы (accusative plural)
ша́нсам (instrumental singular)
ша́нсамі (instrumental plural)
ша́нсе (locative singular)
ша́нсах (locative plural)
ша́нсы (count-form plural)
шанц (alternative)
šans (alternative)

From French chance. Compare Lithuanian šansas, Polish szansa, Russian and Ukrainian шанс (šans).

мець шанс


Уэльс

be-proper noun

Уэ́льс • (Uélʹs) m inan (genitive Уэ́льса, uncountable, relational adjective уэ́льскі)

Уэ́льс (canonical)
Uélʹs (romanization)
Уэ́льса (genitive)
уэ́льскі (adjective relational)
Уэ́льс (nominative singular)
Уэ́льса (genitive singular)
Уэ́льсу (dative singular)
Уэ́льс (accusative singular)
Уэ́льсам (instrumental singular)
Уэ́льсе (locative singular)
Ўэ́йлз (alternative Taraškievica)
Ўэ́льс (alternative Taraškievica)

Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)


бегемот

be-noun

бегемо́т<anml>

бегемо́т • (bjehjemót) m animal (genitive бегемо́та, nominative plural бегемо́ты, genitive plural бегемо́таў)

бегемо́т (canonical)
bjehjemót (romanization)
бегемо́та (genitive)
бегемо́ты (nominative plural)
бегемо́таў (genitive plural)
бегемо́т (nominative singular)
бегемо́ты (nominative plural)
бегемо́та (genitive singular)
бегемо́таў (genitive plural)
бегемо́ту (dative singular)
бегемо́там (dative plural)
бегемо́та (accusative singular)
бегемо́таў (accusative plural)
бегемо́там (instrumental singular)
бегемо́тамі (instrumental plural)
бегемо́це (locative singular)
бегемо́тах (locative plural)
бегемо́ты (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

бегемо́т<anml>

From German Behemoth, from Hebrew בְּהֵמוֹת (behemót).