усмешка

be-noun

усме́шка • (usmjéška) f inan (genitive усме́шкі, nominative plural усме́шкі, genitive plural усме́шак)

усме́шка (canonical)
usmjéška (romanization)
усме́шкі (genitive)
усме́шкі (nominative plural)
усме́шак (genitive plural)
усме́шка (nominative singular)
усме́шкі (nominative plural)
усме́шкі (genitive singular)
усме́шак (genitive plural)
усме́шцы (dative singular)
усме́шкам (dative plural)
усме́шку (accusative singular)
усме́шкі (accusative plural)
усме́шкай (instrumental singular)
усме́шкаю (instrumental singular)
усме́шкамі (instrumental plural)
усме́шцы (locative singular)
усме́шках (locative plural)
усме́шкі (count-form plural)
усьме́шка (alternative Taraškievica)

smile (facial expressions, lips, eyes, showing a tendency to laugh or expressing joy, satisfaction, etc.)


дух

дух • (dux) m pers (genitive ду́ха, nominative plural ду́хі, genitive plural ду́хаў)

dux (romanization)
ду́ха (genitive)
ду́хі (nominative plural)
ду́хаў (genitive plural)
дух (nominative singular)
ду́хі (nominative plural)
ду́ха (genitive singular)
ду́хаў (genitive plural)
ду́ху (dative singular)
ду́хам (dative plural)
ду́ха (accusative singular)
ду́хаў (accusative plural)
ду́хам (instrumental singular)
ду́хамі (instrumental plural)
ду́ху (locative singular)
ду́хах (locative plural)
ду́хі (count-form plural)


дух

дух • (dux) m inan (genitive ду́ху, uncountable)

dux (romanization)
ду́ху (genitive)
дух (nominative singular)
ду́ху (genitive singular)
ду́ху (dative singular)
дух (accusative singular)
ду́хам (instrumental singular)
ду́ху (locative singular)

Баявы́ дух.


душа

душа́ • (dušá) f inan (genitive душы́, nominative plural ду́шы, genitive plural душ)

душа́ (canonical)
dušá (romanization)
душы́ (genitive)
ду́шы (nominative plural)
душ (genitive plural)
душа́ (nominative singular)
ду́шы (nominative plural)
душы́ (genitive singular)
душ (genitive plural)
душы́ (dative singular)
ду́шам (dative plural)
душу́ (accusative singular)
ду́шы (accusative plural)
душо́й (instrumental singular)
душо́ю (instrumental singular)
ду́шамі (instrumental plural)
душы́ (locative singular)
ду́шах (locative plural)
душы́ (count-form plural)

From Old East Slavic доуша (duša, “soul”), from Proto-Slavic *duša.


пекар

пе́кар • (pjékar) m pers (genitive пе́кара, nominative plural пе́кары, genitive plural пе́караў, feminine пе́карка)

пе́кар (canonical)
pjékar (romanization)
пе́кара (genitive)
пе́кары (nominative plural)
пе́караў (genitive plural)
пе́карка (feminine)
пе́кар (nominative singular)
пе́кары (nominative plural)
пе́кара (genitive singular)
пе́караў (genitive plural)
пе́кару (dative singular)
пе́карам (dative plural)
пе́кара (accusative singular)
пе́караў (accusative plural)
пе́карам (instrumental singular)
пе́карамі (instrumental plural)
пе́кару (locative singular)
пе́карах (locative plural)
пе́кары (count-form plural)
piekar (alternative)

From пек (pjek) + -ар (-ar). Cognates include Ukrainian пе́кар (pékar) and Polish piekarz.


дно

дно • (dno) n inan (genitive дна, nominative plural дны or до́нья, genitive plural дноў or до́ньяў)

dno (romanization)
дна (genitive)
дны (nominative plural)
до́нья (nominative plural)
дноў (genitive plural)
до́ньяў (genitive plural)
дно (nominative singular)
дны (nominative plural)
до́нья (nominative plural)
дна (genitive singular)
дноў (genitive plural)
до́ньяў (genitive plural)
дну (dative singular)
днам (dative plural)
до́ньям (dative plural)
дно (accusative singular)
дны (accusative plural)
до́нья (accusative plural)
дном (instrumental singular)
дна́мі (instrumental plural)
до́ньямі (instrumental plural)
дне (locative singular)
днах (locative plural)
до́ньях (locative plural)
дны (count-form plural)

From Old East Slavic дъно (dŭno), from Proto-Slavic *dъno (“bottom”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dúbna, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubno-, from *dʰewb- (“deep”).

floor, bed (hard surface at the bottom of a body of water)


элемент

элеме́нт • (eljemjént) m inan (genitive элеме́нта, nominative plural элеме́нты, genitive plural элеме́нтаў)

элеме́нт (canonical)
eljemjént (romanization)
элеме́нта (genitive)
элеме́нты (nominative plural)
элеме́нтаў (genitive plural)
элеме́нт (nominative singular)
элеме́нты (nominative plural)
элеме́нта (genitive singular)
элеме́нтаў (genitive plural)
элеме́нту (dative singular)
элеме́нтам (dative plural)
элеме́нт (accusative singular)
элеме́нты (accusative plural)
элеме́нтам (instrumental singular)
элеме́нтамі (instrumental plural)
элеме́нце (locative singular)
элеме́нтах (locative plural)
элеме́нты (count-form plural)
элемэ́нт (alternative Taraškievica)
element (alternative)

element (one of the four basic building blocks of matter in theories of ancient philosophers and alchemists: water, earth, fire, and air)

The molecules of the elements are like bricks, and these bricks lie all around us.

1928 [1928], Arthur Conan Doyle, translated by Кастусь Гарабурда, Глыбіня Маракота, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Maracot Deep, page 66:

Móljekuli eljementaŭ padóbny da cehly, i cehliny hetyja ljažacʹ vakól nas.

Калі першая частка складанага слова ўтворана ад назвы хімічнага элемента радый, то пішацца літара е, якая з’яўляецца злучальнай галоснай:

2008, “Аб Правілах беларускай арфаграфіі і пунктуацыі”, in Национальный реестр правовых актов Республики Беларусь, number 2/1517:

If the first part of a compound word is formed from the name of chemical element Radium, then the letter е is written, it is a connecting vowel.

Kali pjéršaja částka skladánaha slóva ŭtvórana ad názvy ximičnaha eljemjénta rádyj, to pišacca litara je, jakája zʺjaŭljájecca zlučálʹnaj halósnaj.

(chemistry) element (any one of the types of atom distinguished by having a certain number of protons in its nucleus)

The cub knew only that the sniff was strange, a something unclassified, therefore unknown and terrible—for the unknown was one of the chief elements that went into the making of fear.

1939 [1906], Jack London, anonymous translator, Белы клык, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of White Fang, page 53:

The wolf cub knew only that the sounds were unusual, strange, and therefore unknown and terrible—for the unknown was one of the chief elements that went into the making of fear.

Vaŭčók vjedaŭ tólʹki adnó: huki byli njepryvyčnyja, dziŭnyja, a značycʹ, njevjadómyja i strašnyja, — bo njevjadómaje byló adnym z asnóŭnyx eljemjentaŭ, z jakix skladvaŭsja strax.

The lights had gone out when the wire snapped, but even in the dark the Doctor was able to connect up the Hellesens dry cells which lit a number of lamps in the roof.

1928 [1928], Arthur Conan Doyle, translated by Кастусь Гарабурда, Глыбіня Маракота, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Maracot Deep, page 43:

Sʹvjet stux, kali drot abarvaŭsja, alje navat u cjemry dóktar zdóljeŭ zlučycʹ suxija eljementy Hjeljezjena, i jany zapalili njekalʹki ljampak u stóli.


хуй

хуй • (xuj) m inan (genitive ху́я, nominative plural хуі́, genitive plural хуёў)

xuj (romanization)
ху́я (genitive)
хуі́ (nominative plural)
хуёў (genitive plural)
хуй (nominative singular)
хуі́ (nominative plural)
ху́я (genitive singular)
хуёў (genitive plural)
ху́ю (dative singular)
хуя́м (dative plural)
хуй (accusative singular)
хуі́ (accusative plural)
ху́ем (instrumental singular)
хуя́мі (instrumental plural)
ху́і (locative singular)
хуя́х (locative plural)
ху́і (count-form plural)
chuj (alternative)


хуй

хуй • (xuj) m pers (genitive ху́я, nominative plural хуі́, genitive plural хуёў)

xuj (romanization)
ху́я (genitive)
хуі́ (nominative plural)
хуёў (genitive plural)
хуй (nominative singular)
хуі́ (nominative plural)
ху́я (genitive singular)
хуёў (genitive plural)
ху́ю (dative singular)
хуя́м (dative plural)
ху́я (accusative singular)
хуёў (accusative plural)
ху́ем (instrumental singular)
хуя́мі (instrumental plural)
ху́ю (locative singular)
хуя́х (locative plural)
ху́і (count-form plural)
chuj (alternative)

(vulgar, taboo slang, animate) dick, prick, cock (referring to a person)


брод

брод • (brod) m inan (genitive бро́ду, nominative plural брады́, genitive plural брадо́ў)

brod (romanization)
бро́ду (genitive)
брады́ (nominative plural)
брадо́ў (genitive plural)
брод (nominative singular)
брады́ (nominative plural)
бро́ду (genitive singular)
брадо́ў (genitive plural)
бро́ду (dative singular)
брада́м (dative plural)
брод (accusative singular)
брады́ (accusative plural)
бро́дам (instrumental singular)
брада́мі (instrumental plural)
бро́дзе (locative singular)
брада́х (locative plural)
бро́ды (count-form plural)

From Middle Belarusian бродъ (brod), from Old East Slavic бродъ (brodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *brodъ.


пас

пас • (pas) m inan (genitive па́са, nominative plural па́сы, genitive plural па́саў)

pas (romanization)
па́са (genitive)
па́сы (nominative plural)
па́саў (genitive plural)
пас (nominative singular)
па́сы (nominative plural)
па́са (genitive singular)
па́саў (genitive plural)
па́су (dative singular)
па́сам (dative plural)
пас (accusative singular)
па́сы (accusative plural)
па́сам (instrumental singular)
па́самі (instrumental plural)
па́се (locative singular)
па́сах (locative plural)
па́сы (count-form plural)
pas (alternative)

Borrowed from Polish pas, from Proto-Slavic *pȍjāsъ. Doublet of по́яс (pójas), the inherited East Slavic form.


меч

меч • (mječ) m inan (genitive мяча́, nominative plural мячы́, genitive plural мячо́ў)

mječ (romanization)
мяча́ (genitive)
мячы́ (nominative plural)
мячо́ў (genitive plural)
меч (nominative singular)
мячы́ (nominative plural)
мяча́ (genitive singular)
мячо́ў (genitive plural)
мячу́ (dative singular)
мяча́м (dative plural)
меч (accusative singular)
мячы́ (accusative plural)
мячо́м (instrumental singular)
мяча́мі (instrumental plural)
мячы́ (locative singular)
мяча́х (locative plural)
мячы́ (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian мечъ (meč), from Proto-Slavic *mečь. Further etymology unclear.

be:Аляксандр Мікалаевіч Булыка
be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў


каса

каса́ • (kasá) f inan (genitive касы́, nominative plural ко́сы, genitive plural кос)

каса́ (canonical)
kasá (romanization)
касы́ (genitive)
ко́сы (nominative plural)
кос (genitive plural)
каса́ (nominative singular)
ко́сы (nominative plural)
касы́ (genitive singular)
кос (genitive plural)
касе́ (dative singular)
ко́сам (dative plural)
касу́ (accusative singular)
ко́сы (accusative plural)
касо́й (instrumental singular)
касо́ю (instrumental singular)
ко́самі (instrumental plural)
касе́ (locative singular)
ко́сах (locative plural)
касы́ (count-form plural)
kasa (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian коса (kosa), from Proto-Slavic *kosa. Cognate with Russian коса́ (kosá).

lang

валасы заплецены ў касу́

валасы заплецены ў касу́

каса́ на капе сена

каса́ на капе сена

каса́ ў моры

каса́ ў моры

inh+

plait, tress, braid, pigtail, queue (hairstyle)

scythe (a farm tool for mowing grass by hand, composed of a long, curving blade with a sharp concave edge, fastened to a long handle)

I saw the land run out a great length into the sea, at about the distance of four or five leagues before me; and the sea being very calm, I kept a large offing to make this point.

1937 [1719], Daniel Defoe, translated by Зяма Раманавіч Півавараў, edited by Janka Maŭr, Жыццё і дзіўныя небывалыя прыгоды Рабінзона Крузо [The life and astonishing adventures of Robinson Crusoe], Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Robinson Crusoe, page 26:

Finally, about fifteen miles ahead, I saw a narrow strip of land jutting far out into the sea. The weather was calm, and I turned toward the open sea to skirt around this spit.

Narešcje miljax u pjatnaccaci napjeradzje ja ŭbačyŭ vuzkuju palasu zjamli, daljóka vystupajučuju ŭ móra. Nadvórʺje byló cixaje, i ja pavjarnuŭ u adkrytaje móra, kab abahnucʹ hetuju kasu.

sandbank, spit (small point of land jutting into the sea)


каса

be-noun

ка́са • (kása) f inan (genitive ка́сы, nominative plural ка́сы, genitive plural кас, relational adjective ка́савы)

ка́са (canonical)
kása (romanization)
ка́сы (genitive)
ка́сы (nominative plural)
кас (genitive plural)
ка́савы (adjective relational)
ка́са (nominative singular)
ка́сы (nominative plural)
ка́сы (genitive singular)
кас (genitive plural)
ка́се (dative singular)
ка́сам (dative plural)
ка́су (accusative singular)
ка́сы (accusative plural)
ка́сай (instrumental singular)
ка́саю (instrumental singular)
ка́самі (instrumental plural)
ка́се (locative singular)
ка́сах (locative plural)
ка́сы (count-form plural)
kasa (alternative)

Borrowed from Italian cassa. Cognate with Russian ка́сса (kássa).

lang

ка́са ў краме

ка́са ў краме

ка́са з грашыма

ка́са з грашыма

білетная каса

point of sale, checkout, cash register (the location at which payment is made in an establishment that sells goods or services)

ашчадная каса

"I ’ve got a brother down in the country Miss—a farmer in Essex," said the heart-broken Nipper, "that keeps ever so many co-o-ows and pigs and I shall go down there by the coach and sto-op with him, and don’t mind me, for I ’ve got money in the Savings’ Banks my dear, and needn’t take another service just yet, which I couldn’t, couldn’t, couldn’t do, my heart’s own mistress!"

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, pages 439-440:

— U mjanje joscʹ brat, jaki žyvje ŭ vjóscy, fjermjer u Esjeksje, — skazala pryhnječanaja hóram Nipjer, — jon haduje mnóha ka-a-aróŭ i svinjej, i ja pajedu da jahó ŭ paštóvaj karecje i astanusja ŭ jahó, i nje turbujcjesja aba mnje, bo ŭ mjanje joscʹ hróšy ŭ aščadnaj kasje, darahaja maja, i ja nizavóšta, nizavóšta nje mahla-b pastupicʹ cjapjer na inšaje mjesca, njenahljadnaja maja haspadynja!

“As I keep the cash,” Mr. Wemmick observed, “we shall most likely meet pretty often. Good day.”

1940 [1861], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Вялікія чаканні, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Great Expectations, page 130:

"As I keep your cash, we might be seeing each other quite often," he remarked. "Good morning!"

— Pakólʹki vaša kasa ŭ mjanje, to, mahčyma, my budzjem bačycca davóli časta, — zaŭvažyŭ jon. — Dóbraj ranicy!

cash, cashbox (a place where money is kept, or where it is deposited and paid out)


багаж

be-noun

бага́ж<b.sg>

бага́ж • (baháž) m inan (genitive багажу́, uncountable)

бага́ж (canonical)
baháž (romanization)
багажу́ (genitive)
бага́ж (nominative singular)
багажу́ (genitive singular)
багажу́ (dative singular)
бага́ж (accusative singular)
багажо́м (instrumental singular)
багажы́ (locative singular)

be-ndecl

бага́ж<b.sg>


свет

be-noun

свет • (svjet) m inan (genitive све́ту, nominative plural све́ты, genitive plural све́таў)

svjet (romanization)
све́ту (genitive)
све́ты (nominative plural)
све́таў (genitive plural)
свет (nominative singular)
све́ты (nominative plural)
све́ту (genitive singular)
све́таў (genitive plural)
све́ту (dative singular)
све́там (dative plural)
свет (accusative singular)
све́ты (accusative plural)
све́там (instrumental singular)
све́тамі (instrumental plural)
све́це (locative singular)
све́тах (locative plural)
све́ты (count-form plural)
сьвет (alternative Taraškievica)
świet (alternative)
śviet (alternative)

Inherited from Old East Slavic свѣтъ (světŭ), from Proto-Slavic *světъ (“light; world”).


жопа

be-noun

жо́па • (žópa) f inan (genitive жо́пы, nominative plural жо́пы, genitive plural жоп)

жо́па (canonical)
žópa (romanization)
жо́пы (genitive)
жо́пы (nominative plural)
жоп (genitive plural)
жо́па (nominative singular)
жо́пы (nominative plural)
жо́пы (genitive singular)
жоп (genitive plural)
жо́пе (dative singular)
жо́пам (dative plural)
жо́пу (accusative singular)
жо́пы (accusative plural)
жо́пай (instrumental singular)
жо́паю (instrumental singular)
жо́памі (instrumental plural)
жо́пе (locative singular)
жо́пах (locative plural)
жо́пы (count-form plural)

(vulgar) ass (the buttocks of a person or animal)


буква

бу́ква • (búkva) f inan (genitive бу́квы, nominative plural бу́квы, genitive plural бу́кваў)

бу́ква (canonical)
búkva (romanization)
бу́квы (genitive)
бу́квы (nominative plural)
бу́кваў (genitive plural)
бу́ква (nominative singular)
бу́квы (nominative plural)
бу́квы (genitive singular)
бу́кваў (genitive plural)
бу́кве (dative singular)
бу́квам (dative plural)
бу́кву (accusative singular)
бу́квы (accusative plural)
бу́квай (instrumental singular)
бу́кваю (instrumental singular)
бу́квамі (instrumental plural)
бу́кве (locative singular)
бу́квах (locative plural)
бу́квы (count-form plural)

(rare) letter (a written alphabetic character that usually denotes a particular sound of a language)


баклажан

баклажа́н • (baklažán) m inan (genitive баклажа́на, nominative plural баклажа́ны, genitive plural баклажа́наў)

баклажа́н (canonical)
baklažán (romanization)
баклажа́на (genitive)
баклажа́ны (nominative plural)
баклажа́наў (genitive plural)
баклажа́н (nominative singular)
баклажа́ны (nominative plural)
баклажа́на (genitive singular)
баклажа́наў (genitive plural)
баклажа́ну (dative singular)
баклажа́нам (dative plural)
баклажа́н (accusative singular)
баклажа́ны (accusative plural)
баклажа́нам (instrumental singular)
баклажа́намі (instrumental plural)
баклажа́не (locative singular)
баклажа́нах (locative plural)
баклажа́ны (count-form plural)
bakłažan (alternative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بادلجان (bâdlicân), from Persian بادنجان (bâdenjân).


немка

be-noun

не́мка<*.pr>

не́мка • (njémka) f pers (genitive не́мкі, nominative plural не́мкі, genitive plural не́мак, masculine не́мец)

не́мка (canonical)
njémka (romanization)
не́мкі (genitive)
не́мкі (nominative plural)
не́мак (genitive plural)
не́мец (masculine)
не́мка (nominative singular)
не́мкі (nominative plural)
не́мкі (genitive singular)
не́мак (genitive plural)
не́мцы (dative singular)
не́мкам (dative plural)
не́мку (accusative singular)
не́мак (accusative plural)
не́мкай (instrumental singular)
не́мкаю (instrumental singular)
не́мкамі (instrumental plural)
не́мцы (locative singular)
не́мках (locative plural)
не́мкі (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

не́мка<*.pr>

яна́ не́мка


песня

be-noun

пе́сня • (pjésnja) f inan (genitive пе́сні, nominative plural пе́сні, genitive plural пе́сень, relational adjective пе́сенны, diminutive пе́сенька)

пе́сня (canonical)
pjésnja (romanization)
пе́сні (genitive)
пе́сні (nominative plural)
пе́сень (genitive plural)
пе́сенны (adjective relational)
пе́сенька (diminutive)
пе́сня (nominative singular)
пе́сні (nominative plural)
пе́сні (genitive singular)
пе́сень (genitive plural)
пе́сні (dative singular)
пе́сням (dative plural)
пе́сню (accusative singular)
пе́сні (accusative plural)
пе́сняй (instrumental singular)
пе́сняю (instrumental singular)
пе́снямі (instrumental plural)
пе́сні (locative singular)
пе́снях (locative plural)
пе́сні (count-form plural)
пе́сьня (alternative Taraškievica)
pieśnia (alternative)

From Proto-Slavic *pěsnь, adapted to the common ending -ня (-nja).

Які́я вы лю́біце пе́сні?


цеста

це́ста<N.sg>

це́ста • (cjésta) n inan (genitive це́ста, uncountable)

це́ста (canonical)
cjésta (romanization)
це́ста (genitive)
це́ста (nominative singular)
це́ста (genitive singular)
це́сту (dative singular)
це́ста (accusative singular)
це́стам (instrumental singular)
це́сце (locative singular)

be-ndecl

це́ста<N.sg>

dough (mix of flour and other ingredients)


фарба

be-noun

фа́рба<,(ў)>

фа́рба • (fárba) f inan (genitive фа́рбы, nominative plural фа́рбы, genitive plural фарб or фа́рбаў)

фа́рба (canonical)
fárba (romanization)
фа́рбы (genitive)
фа́рбы (nominative plural)
фарб (genitive plural)
фа́рбаў (genitive plural)
фа́рба (nominative singular)
фа́рбы (nominative plural)
фа́рбы (genitive singular)
фарб (genitive plural)
фа́рбаў (genitive plural)
фа́рбе (dative singular)
фа́рбам (dative plural)
фа́рбу (accusative singular)
фа́рбы (accusative plural)
фа́рбай (instrumental singular)
фа́рбаю (instrumental singular)
фа́рбамі (instrumental plural)
фа́рбе (locative singular)
фа́рбах (locative plural)
фа́рбы (count-form plural)
хва́рба (alternative)
farba (alternative)

be-ndecl

фа́рба<,(ў)>


бочка

be-noun

бо́чка • (bóčka) f inan (genitive бо́чкі, nominative plural бо́чкі, genitive plural бо́чак)

бо́чка (canonical)
bóčka (romanization)
бо́чкі (genitive)
бо́чкі (nominative plural)
бо́чак (genitive plural)
бо́чка (nominative singular)
бо́чкі (nominative plural)
бо́чкі (genitive singular)
бо́чак (genitive plural)
бо́чцы (dative singular)
бо́чкам (dative plural)
бо́чку (accusative singular)
бо́чкі (accusative plural)
бо́чкай (instrumental singular)
бо́чкаю (instrumental singular)
бо́чкамі (instrumental plural)
бо́чцы (locative singular)
бо́чках (locative plural)
бо́чкі (count-form plural)


газета

газе́та • (hazjéta) f inan (genitive газе́ты, nominative plural газе́ты, genitive plural газе́т, relational adjective газе́тны, diminutive газе́тка)

газе́та (canonical)
hazjéta (romanization)
газе́ты (genitive)
газе́ты (nominative plural)
газе́т (genitive plural)
газе́тны (adjective relational)
газе́тка (diminutive)
газе́та (nominative singular)
газе́ты (nominative plural)
газе́ты (genitive singular)
газе́т (genitive plural)
газе́це (dative singular)
газе́там (dative plural)
газе́ту (accusative singular)
газе́ты (accusative plural)
газе́тай (instrumental singular)
газе́таю (instrumental singular)
газе́тамі (instrumental plural)
газе́це (locative singular)
газе́тах (locative plural)
газе́ты (count-form plural)
газэ́та (alternative Taraškievica)
ґазэ́та (alternative Taraškievica rare)
hazeta (alternative)
gazeta (alternative)
hazieta (alternative)
gazieta (alternative)


ванная

ва́нная • (vánnaja) f inan (genitive ва́ннай, nominative plural ва́нныя, genitive plural ва́нных)

ва́нная (canonical)
vánnaja (romanization)
ва́ннай (genitive)
ва́нныя (nominative plural)
ва́нных (genitive plural)
ва́нная (nominative singular)
ва́нныя (nominative plural)
ва́ннай (genitive singular)
ва́нных (genitive plural)
ва́ннай (dative singular)
ва́нным (dative plural)
ва́нную (accusative singular)
ва́нныя (accusative plural)
ва́ннай (instrumental singular)
ва́ннаю (instrumental singular)
ва́ннымі (instrumental plural)
ва́ннай (locative singular)
ва́нных (locative plural)
vannaja (alternative)

Borrowed from Russian ва́нная (vánnaja). Doublet of ва́нна (vánna).

У той дзень, атрымаўшы заданне, яна павінна была забраць «скарб», але перад гэтым ужыла альфа-PVP і заснула ў ваннай з уключанай вадой.

2024 February 29, “Дзяўчына перабрала наркотыкаў і заснула ў ванне, затапіўшы суседзяў. І гэта быў толькі пачатак праблем”, in Naša Niva, archived from the original on 2025-01-22:

On that day, having received an assignment, she was supposed to retrieve the "treasure," but before that, she took α-PVP and fell asleep in the bathroom with the water running.

U toj dzjenʹ, atrymaŭšy zadannje, jana pavinna byla zabracʹ “skarb”, alje pjerad hetym užyla alʹfa-PVP i zasnula ŭ vannaj z uključanaj vadój.

bathroom (a room containing a shower and/or bathtub)

be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў
be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун


кухня

ку́хня • (kúxnja) f inan (genitive ку́хні, nominative plural ку́хні, genitive plural ку́хань, relational adjective кухо́нны)

ку́хня (canonical)
kúxnja (romanization)
ку́хні (genitive)
ку́хні (nominative plural)
ку́хань (genitive plural)
кухо́нны (adjective relational)
ку́хня (nominative singular)
ку́хні (nominative plural)
ку́хні (genitive singular)
ку́хань (genitive plural)
ку́хні (dative singular)
ку́хням (dative plural)
ку́хню (accusative singular)
ку́хні (accusative plural)
ку́хняй (instrumental singular)
ку́хняю (instrumental singular)
ку́хнямі (instrumental plural)
ку́хні (locative singular)
ку́хнях (locative plural)
ку́хні (count-form plural)
kuchnia (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian ку́хнꙗ (kúxnja) (attested since the 15th century), borrowed from Old Polish kuchnia.


спальня

be-noun

спа́льня • (spálʹnja) f inan (genitive спа́льні, nominative plural спа́льні, genitive plural спа́лень)

спа́льня (canonical)
spálʹnja (romanization)
спа́льні (genitive)
спа́льні (nominative plural)
спа́лень (genitive plural)
спа́льня (nominative singular)
спа́льні (nominative plural)
спа́льні (genitive singular)
спа́лень (genitive plural)
спа́льні (dative singular)
спа́льням (dative plural)
спа́льню (accusative singular)
спа́льні (accusative plural)
спа́льняй (instrumental singular)
спа́льняю (instrumental singular)
спа́льнямі (instrumental plural)
спа́льні (locative singular)
спа́льнях (locative plural)
спа́льні (count-form plural)
spalnia (alternative)


туалет

туале́т • (tualjét) m inan (genitive туале́ту, uncountable, relational adjective туале́тны)

туале́т (canonical)
tualjét (romanization)
туале́ту (genitive)
туале́тны (adjective relational)
туале́т (nominative singular)
туале́ту (genitive singular)
туале́ту (dative singular)
туале́т (accusative singular)
туале́там (instrumental singular)
туале́це (locative singular)


туалет

туале́т • (tualjét) m inan (genitive туале́та, nominative plural туале́ты, genitive plural туале́таў, relational adjective туале́тны)

туале́т (canonical)
tualjét (romanization)
туале́та (genitive)
туале́ты (nominative plural)
туале́таў (genitive plural)
туале́тны (adjective relational)
туале́т (nominative singular)
туале́ты (nominative plural)
туале́та (genitive singular)
туале́таў (genitive plural)
туале́ту (dative singular)
туале́там (dative plural)
туале́т (accusative singular)
туале́ты (accusative plural)
туале́там (instrumental singular)
туале́тамі (instrumental plural)
туале́це (locative singular)
туале́тах (locative plural)
туале́ты (count-form plural)


бор

бор • (bor) m inan (genitive бо́ру, nominative plural бары́, genitive plural баро́ў, relational adjective баравы́, diminutive баро́к)

bor (romanization)
бо́ру (genitive)
бары́ (nominative plural)
баро́ў (genitive plural)
баравы́ (adjective relational)
баро́к (diminutive)
бор (nominative singular)
бары́ (nominative plural)
бо́ру (genitive singular)
баро́ў (genitive plural)
бо́ру (dative singular)
бара́м (dative plural)
бор (accusative singular)
бары́ (accusative plural)
бо́рам (instrumental singular)
бара́мі (instrumental plural)
бары́ (locative singular)
бара́х (locative plural)
бары́ (count-form plural)

be:Аркадзь Іосіфавіч Жураўскі
be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў

Inherited from Middle Belarusian боръ (bor), from Proto-Slavic *borъ.


бор

be-noun

бор • (bor) m inan (genitive бо́ру, uncountable, relational adjective бо́рны)

bor (romanization)
бо́ру (genitive)
бо́рны (adjective relational)
бор (nominative singular)
бо́ру (genitive singular)
бо́ру (dative singular)
бор (accusative singular)
бо́рам (instrumental singular)
бо́ры (locative singular)

Borrowed from German bore or from German Bor.


бор

бор • (bor) m inan (genitive бо́ра, nominative plural бо́ры, genitive plural бо́раў)

bor (romanization)
бо́ра (genitive)
бо́ры (nominative plural)
бо́раў (genitive plural)
бор (nominative singular)
бо́ры (nominative plural)
бо́ра (genitive singular)
бо́раў (genitive plural)
бо́ру (dative singular)
бо́рам (dative plural)
бор (accusative singular)
бо́ры (accusative plural)
бо́рам (instrumental singular)
бо́рамі (instrumental plural)
бо́ры (locative singular)
бо́рах (locative plural)
бо́ры (count-form plural)

be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў

Borrowed from German bohren (“to bore, to drill”). Doublet of бур (bur).


зуб

be-noun

зуб • (zub) m inan (genitive зу́ба, nominative plural зу́бы, genitive plural зубо́ў)

zub (romanization)
зу́ба (genitive)
зу́бы (nominative plural)
зубо́ў (genitive plural)
зуб (nominative singular)
зу́бы (nominative plural)
зу́ба (genitive singular)
зубо́ў (genitive plural)
зу́бу (dative singular)
зуба́м (dative plural)
зуб (accusative singular)
зу́бы (accusative plural)
зу́бам (instrumental singular)
зуба́мі (instrumental plural)
зу́бе (locative singular)
зуба́х (locative plural)
зу́бы (count-form plural)

Inherited from Middle Belarusian зубъ (zub), from Old East Slavic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos.
Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).


азот

be-noun

азо́т • (azót) m inan (genitive азо́ту, uncountable, relational adjective азо́тны)

азо́т (canonical)
azót (romanization)
азо́ту (genitive)
азо́тны (adjective relational)
азо́т (nominative singular)
азо́ту (genitive singular)
азо́ту (dative singular)
азо́т (accusative singular)
азо́там (instrumental singular)
азо́це (locative singular)


хлор

хлор • (xlor) m inan (genitive хло́ру, uncountable)

xlor (romanization)
хло́ру (genitive)
хлор (nominative singular)
хло́ру (genitive singular)
хло́ру (dative singular)
хлор (accusative singular)
хло́рам (instrumental singular)
хло́ры (locative singular)
хлёр (alternative Taraškievica)
chlor (alternative)

chlorine (a toxic, green, gaseous chemical element)


месяц

ме́сяц • (mjésjac) m inan (genitive ме́сяца, nominative plural ме́сяцы, genitive plural ме́сяцаў, relational adjective ме́сячны)

ме́сяц (canonical)
mjésjac (romanization)
ме́сяца (genitive)
ме́сяцы (nominative plural)
ме́сяцаў (genitive plural)
ме́сячны (adjective relational)
ме́сяц (nominative singular)
ме́сяцы (nominative plural)
ме́сяца (genitive singular)
ме́сяцаў (genitive plural)
ме́сяцу (dative singular)
ме́сяцам (dative plural)
ме́сяц (accusative singular)
ме́сяцы (accusative plural)
ме́сяцам (instrumental singular)
ме́сяцамі (instrumental plural)
ме́сяцы (locative singular)
ме́сяцах (locative plural)
ме́сяцы (count-form plural)
miesiac (alternative)

From Proto-Slavic *měsęcь, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s.


снег

снег • (snjeh) m inan (genitive сне́гу, nominative plural снягі́, genitive plural сняго́ў)

snjeh (romanization)
сне́гу (genitive)
снягі́ (nominative plural)
сняго́ў (genitive plural)
снег (nominative singular)
снягі́ (nominative plural)
сне́гу (genitive singular)
сняго́ў (genitive plural)
сне́гу (dative singular)
сняга́м (dative plural)
снег (accusative singular)
снягі́ (accusative plural)
сне́гам (instrumental singular)
сняга́мі (instrumental plural)
сне́зе (locative singular)
сняга́х (locative plural)
сне́гі (count-form plural)
сьнег (alternative Taraškievica)
śnieh (alternative)

From Proto-Slavic *sněgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *snáigas, from Proto-Indo-European *snóygʷʰos.


кукуруза

кукуру́за<sg>

кукуру́за • (kukurúza) f inan (genitive кукуру́зы, uncountable, relational adjective кукуру́зны)

кукуру́за (canonical)
kukurúza (romanization)
кукуру́зы (genitive)
кукуру́зны (adjective relational)
кукуру́за (nominative singular)
кукуру́зы (genitive singular)
кукуру́зе (dative singular)
кукуру́зу (accusative singular)
кукуру́зай (instrumental singular)
кукуру́заю (instrumental singular)
кукуру́зе (locative singular)
kukuruza (alternative)

be-ndecl

кукуру́за<sg>

Cognate with Russian кукуру́за (kukurúza), Ukrainian кукуру́(д)з (kukurú(d)z), кукуру́(д)за (kukurú(d)za), Bulgarian кукуру́з (kukurúz), кукума́ра (kukumára), кукура́тка (kukurátka), Czech kukuřice, Hungarian kukorica, Romanian cucuruz, Serbo-Croatian куку̀руз, Slovene kukuruza, kukorica, koruza, Slovak kukurica, dialectal Turkish kokoroz (Ottoman Turkish قوقوروز (kukuruz)), Polish kukurudza, kukurydza, German Kukuruz, Yiddish קוקורוזע (kukuruze), קאָקורידזע (kokuridze), קוקורוץ (kukuruts), קוקורידזע (kukuridze), קאַקערוזע (kakeruze), and so on. Further etymology uncertain; see the Romanian, Russian and Serbo-Croatian terms for more.


пара

be-noun

па́ра • (pára) f inan (genitive па́ры, nominative plural па́ры, genitive plural пар)

па́ра (canonical)
pára (romanization)
па́ры (genitive)
па́ры (nominative plural)
пар (genitive plural)
па́ра (nominative singular)
па́ры (nominative plural)
па́ры (genitive singular)
пар (genitive plural)
па́ры (dative singular)
па́рам (dative plural)
па́ру (accusative singular)
па́ры (accusative plural)
па́рай (instrumental singular)
па́раю (instrumental singular)
па́рамі (instrumental plural)
па́ры (locative singular)
па́рах (locative plural)
па́ры (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Polish para, from Middle High German pâr, from Latin pār (“equal”).

Над гарбо́м зямлі пасты́лай, над прасьце́цкаю магілай па́ра вы́расьце бяро́з.

1910, Якуб Колас, Сялянская доля, Minsk: Беларускае дзяржаўнае выдавецтва, published 1928, page 191:

A couple of birches will grow above the hump of cold soil, above a simple tomb.

Nad harbóm zjamli pastýlaj, nad prasʹcjéckaju mahilaj pára výrasʹcje bjaróz.


пара

па́ра • (pára) f inan (genitive па́ры, uncountable)

па́ра (canonical)
pára (romanization)
па́ры (genitive)
па́ра (nominative singular)
па́ры (genitive singular)
па́ры (dative singular)
па́ру (accusative singular)
па́рай (instrumental singular)
па́раю (instrumental singular)
па́ры (locative singular)

* Common Slavic Russian пар (par), Ukrainian па́ра (pára, literally “steam field, evaporation”), Old Church Slavonic пара (para, literally “evaporation”), Polish para, Czech pára, Slovak para, Serbo-Croatian па̏ра, Slovene pȃra, Bulgarian па́ра (pára). Related with прэць through alternation. Compare with па́рыць.

cognate

Засыпа́е бярло́гу сьне́гам, і то́лькі праз невялікую шчы́ліну ідзе́ па́ра ад мядзьве́джага дыха́ньня, і гэ́так сьпіць ён да вясны́.

1927, Язэп Лёсік, Мядзьведзь, Mensk, Беларускае дзяржаўнае выдавецтва, page 182

Snow is covering the den, and only the vapour of bear's breathing is coming through a small chink, this way he will sleep until spring.

Zasypáje bjarlóhu sʹnjéham, i tólʹki praz njevjalikuju ščýlinu idzjé pára ad mjadzʹvjédžaha dyxánʹnja, i hétak sʹpicʹ jon da vjasný.


пара

be-noun

пара́ • (pará) f inan (genitive пары́, nominative plural по́ры, genitive plural пор)

пара́ (canonical)
pará (romanization)
пары́ (genitive)
по́ры (nominative plural)
пор (genitive plural)
пара́ (nominative singular)
по́ры (nominative plural)
пары́ (genitive singular)
пор (genitive plural)
пары́ (dative singular)
по́рам (dative plural)
пару́ (accusative singular)
по́ры (accusative plural)
паро́й (instrumental singular)
паро́ю (instrumental singular)
по́рамі (instrumental plural)
пары́ (locative singular)
по́рах (locative plural)
пары́ (count-form plural)

Unknown. Possibly related to ‑пор (see напор, упор), which is related to пярэць, пру. Some relate to Greek πορεῖν, aorist ἔπορον. Miklashich also points to Russian dialectic пора́ (a prop for a haysack).

…ці не пара́ ўжо ўстаць — Да пра́цы ўзя́цца што ёсць сілы?!

1914, Алесь Гарун, Браты! Дакуль мы будзем спаць?, Minsk: Мастацкая літаратура, pages ?:

Isn't it time to stand up and start working with all the power?

…ci nje pará ŭžo ŭstacʹ — Da prácy ŭzjácca što joscʹ sily?!


тата

та́та • (táta) m pers (genitive та́ты, nominative plural та́ты, genitive plural та́таў)

та́та (canonical)
táta (romanization)
та́ты (genitive)
та́ты (nominative plural)
та́таў (genitive plural)
та́та (nominative singular)
та́ты (nominative plural)
та́ты (genitive singular)
та́таў (genitive plural)
та́ту (dative singular)
та́там (dative plural)
та́ту (accusative singular)
та́таў (accusative plural)
та́там (instrumental singular)
та́тамі (instrumental plural)
та́ту (locative singular)
та́тах (locative plural)
та́ты (count-form plural)


гора

го́ра • (hóra) n inan (genitive го́ра, uncountable)

го́ра (canonical)
hóra (romanization)
го́ра (genitive)
го́ра (nominative singular)
го́ра (genitive singular)
го́ру (dative singular)
го́ра (accusative singular)
го́рам (instrumental singular)
го́ры (locative singular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goře. Related to гарэ́ць (harécʹ, “to burn, to be consumed by fire”). Cognates include Russian го́ре (góre), Ukrainian го́ре (hóre).


сад

сад • (sad) m inan (genitive са́ду, nominative plural сады́, genitive plural садо́ў)

sad (romanization)
са́ду (genitive)
сады́ (nominative plural)
садо́ў (genitive plural)
сад (nominative singular)
сады́ (nominative plural)
са́ду (genitive singular)
садо́ў (genitive plural)
са́ду (dative singular)
сада́м (dative plural)
сад (accusative singular)
сады́ (accusative plural)
са́дам (instrumental singular)
сада́мі (instrumental plural)
са́дзе (locative singular)
сада́х (locative plural)
са́ды (count-form plural)


марка

ма́рка • (márka) f inan (genitive ма́ркі, nominative plural ма́ркі, genitive plural ма́рак)

ма́рка (canonical)
márka (romanization)
ма́ркі (genitive)
ма́ркі (nominative plural)
ма́рак (genitive plural)
ма́рка (nominative singular)
ма́ркі (nominative plural)
ма́ркі (genitive singular)
ма́рак (genitive plural)
ма́рцы (dative singular)
ма́ркам (dative plural)
ма́рку (accusative singular)
ма́ркі (accusative plural)
ма́ркай (instrumental singular)
ма́ркаю (instrumental singular)
ма́ркамі (instrumental plural)
ма́рцы (locative singular)
ма́рках (locative plural)
ма́ркі (count-form plural)

пашто́вая ма́рка


гад

гад • (had) m animal (genitive га́да, nominative plural га́ды, genitive plural га́даў)

had (romanization)
га́да (genitive)
га́ды (nominative plural)
га́даў (genitive plural)
гад (nominative singular)
га́ды (nominative plural)
га́да (genitive singular)
га́даў (genitive plural)
га́ду (dative singular)
га́дам (dative plural)
га́да (accusative singular)
га́даў (accusative plural)
га́дам (instrumental singular)
га́дамі (instrumental plural)
га́дзе (locative singular)
га́дах (locative plural)
га́ды (count-form plural)
had (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian гадъ (had), from Old East Slavic гадъ (gadŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gadъ.

The place I was in was a most delightful cavity, or grotto, though perfectly dark; the floor was dry and level, and had a sort of a small loose gravel upon it, so that there was no nauseous or venomous creature to be seen, neither was there any damp or wet on the sides or roof.

1937 [1719], Daniel Defoe, translated by Зяма Раманавіч Півавараў, edited by Janka Maŭr, Жыццё і дзіўныя небывалыя прыгоды Рабінзона Крузо [The life and astonishing adventures of Robinson Crusoe], Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Robinson Crusoe, page 133:

It was a delightful grotto with a dry and level floor, covered in a sort of a small loose gravel. There were no signs of mold or dampness anywhere, nor any trace of nauseous insects or venomous reptiles.

Heta byŭ dzivósny hrot z suxój i róŭnaj padlóhaj, pakrytaj dróbnym pjaskóm. Nidzje nijakix adznak cvili abó vilʹhaci, nidzje nivódnaha sljada brydkix nasjakómyx i atrutnyx hadaŭ.

(dated, zoology) reptile (a cold-blooded vertebrate)

Toj čeławiek kazaŭ: treba kniazieŭnu ŭziać, wywiaści za mury i prywiazać da drewa niepadalok ad nary, ŭ katoraj had žywie. Tam Bazylišk z jaje ŭsiu wysmakče kroŭ i pojdzie, skul pryjšoŭ za trydcać hor, za trydcać rek!

1918, Francišak Alachnovič, Bazylišk, Vilnius: Drukarnia M. Kuchty, page 9:

That man said: we ought to take the princess, lead her outside the walls and tie her to a tree near the burrow, where the serpent lives. There, the Basilisk will suck all the blood from her and then go beyond thirty mountains and thirty rivers, back to where it came from!

(literary, mythology) serpent (a snake, especially a large or dangerous one)

I have two brothers: Arthur, my elder, with a soul like to his father's; and Hugh, younger than I, a mean spirit, covetous, treacherous, vicious, underhanded—a reptile.

1940 [1882], Mark Twain, translated by Janka Maŭr, Прынц і жабрак, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Prince and the Pauper, page 72:

I was left with two brothers: Arthur, my elder, with a soul like to his father's; and Hugh, younger than I, a mean spirit, covetous, treacherous, vicious, underhanded—a real scoundrel.

U mjanje astalósja dva braty: Artur, starejšy, dušóju i xaraktaram u bacʹku, i Hʺju, malódšy za mjanje, nizki čalavjek, zajzdrósny, prahny, pódly, vjeralómny — sapraŭdny had.

(figuratively, derogatory) creep, repulsive person, vile creature, scoundrel, cad, asshole, bastard (a mean, grovelling, loathsome or repulsive person)


курва

ку́рва<(ў).pr>

ку́рва • (kúrva) f pers (genitive ку́рвы, nominative plural ку́рвы, genitive plural ку́рваў)

ку́рва (canonical)
kúrva (romanization)
ку́рвы (genitive)
ку́рвы (nominative plural)
ку́рваў (genitive plural)
ку́рва (nominative singular)
ку́рвы (nominative plural)
ку́рвы (genitive singular)
ку́рваў (genitive plural)
ку́рве (dative singular)
ку́рвам (dative plural)
ку́рву (accusative singular)
ку́рваў (accusative plural)
ку́рвай (instrumental singular)
ку́рваю (instrumental singular)
ку́рвамі (instrumental plural)
ку́рве (locative singular)
ку́рвах (locative plural)
ку́рвы (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

ку́рва<(ў).pr>

Inherited from Old Ruthenian ку́рва (kúrva).

inh+

Па сусѣ́дству там быў ве́льми бага́ты пан. У еґо́ была́ тǒльки адна́ дачка́. А пра́ўду ка́жуць лю́дзи, што кали́ една́чка, та ку́рва, ци лайда́чка. Так и та́я пане́тка.

1911, “Жа́ласливая па́ни”, in Александр Сержпутовскій, editor, Сказки и разсказы бѣлоруссовъ полѣшуковъ [Fairy tales and stories of the Belarusians from Polesia], С.-Петербургъ, page 146:

A very rich man lived in the neighborhood. He had only one daughter. But there's a saying among people that a single child tends to be a slut or a slob. And so was that girl.


муж

be-noun

муж • (muž) m pers (genitive му́жа, nominative plural мужы́, genitive plural мужо́ў, relational adjective му́жаў)

muž (romanization)
му́жа (genitive)
мужы́ (nominative plural)
мужо́ў (genitive plural)
му́жаў (adjective relational)
муж (nominative singular)
мужы́ (nominative plural)
му́жа (genitive singular)
мужо́ў (genitive plural)
му́жу (dative singular)
мужа́м (dative plural)
му́жа (accusative singular)
мужо́ў (accusative plural)
му́жам (instrumental singular)
мужа́мі (instrumental plural)
му́жу (locative singular)
мужа́х (locative plural)
му́жы (count-form plural)
muž (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian мужъ (muž), from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), мужь (mužĭ), from Proto-Slavic *mǫ̑žь. Cognate with Russian and Ukrainian муж (muž).

Coordinate term: жо́нка (žónka)

husband (a married man in relation to his wife)


газа

га́за • (háza) f inan (genitive га́зы, uncountable)

га́за (canonical)
háza (romanization)
га́зы (genitive)
га́за (nominative singular)
га́зы (genitive singular)
га́зе (dative singular)
га́зу (accusative singular)
га́зай (instrumental singular)
га́заю (instrumental singular)
га́зе (locative singular)
ґаза (alternative Taraškievica)
gaza (alternative)


суд

суд • (sud) m inan (genitive суда́, nominative plural суды́, genitive plural судо́ў)

sud (romanization)
суда́ (genitive)
суды́ (nominative plural)
судо́ў (genitive plural)
суд (nominative singular)
суды́ (nominative plural)
суда́ (genitive singular)
судо́ў (genitive plural)
суду́ (dative singular)
суда́м (dative plural)
суд (accusative singular)
суды́ (accusative plural)
судо́м (instrumental singular)
суда́мі (instrumental plural)
судзе́ (locative singular)
суда́х (locative plural)
суды́ (count-form plural)
sud (alternative)


бомба

бо́мба<,(ў)>

бо́мба • (bómba) f inan (genitive бо́мбы, nominative plural бо́мбы, genitive plural бомб or бо́мбаў)

бо́мба (canonical)
bómba (romanization)
бо́мбы (genitive)
бо́мбы (nominative plural)
бомб (genitive plural)
бо́мбаў (genitive plural)
бо́мба (nominative singular)
бо́мбы (nominative plural)
бо́мбы (genitive singular)
бомб (genitive plural)
бо́мбаў (genitive plural)
бо́мбе (dative singular)
бо́мбам (dative plural)
бо́мбу (accusative singular)
бо́мбы (accusative plural)
бо́мбай (instrumental singular)
бо́мбаю (instrumental singular)
бо́мбамі (instrumental plural)
бо́мбе (locative singular)
бо́мбах (locative plural)
бо́мбы (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

бо́мба<,(ў)>


урок

be-noun

уро́к • (urók) m inan (genitive уро́ка, nominative plural уро́кі, genitive plural уро́каў)

уро́к (canonical)
urók (romanization)
уро́ка (genitive)
уро́кі (nominative plural)
уро́каў (genitive plural)
уро́к (nominative singular)
уро́кі (nominative plural)
уро́ка (genitive singular)
уро́каў (genitive plural)
уро́ку (dative singular)
уро́кам (dative plural)
уро́к (accusative singular)
уро́кі (accusative plural)
уро́кам (instrumental singular)
уро́камі (instrumental plural)
уро́ку (locative singular)
уро́ках (locative plural)
уро́кі (count-form plural)
ўрок (alternative)
urok (alternative)

Inherited from Old East Slavic урокъ (urokŭ, “agreement, condition”), from Proto-Slavic *urokъ, Proto-Slavic root *rok-.

inh+

Я ўжо вывучыў свой урок.

Зьня́ўшы с прыму́рку ка́рты, варажбі́тка скартава́ла іх і пачала́ расклада́ць. Паду́маўшы троху, іна́ сказа́ла, што мужыка́ ураклі́, і помач ат уро́ку можэць даць толькі тутэ́йшы селяні́н Кіры́ла, удаве́ц.

1913, Уладзіслаў Галубок, “Вада памагла”, in Апаведаньня, Пецярбург, page 5:

Having taken cards from the mantelpiece, the witch doctress shuffled them and began to lay them down. After a bit of pondering, she said that it was the husband, who had been cursed. And that the remedy against the curse could be only supplied by the local peasant Kiryła, a widower.

Zʹnjáŭšy s prymúrku kárty, varažbítka skartavála ix i pačalá raskladácʹ. Padúmaŭšy tróxu, iná skazála, što mužyká uraklí, i pómač at uróku móžecʹ dacʹ tólʹki tutéjšy sjeljanín Kirýla, udavjéc.

(dated) evil eye, curse, hex, jinx (an evil spell)


дым

be-noun

дым • (dym) m inan (genitive ды́му, nominative plural дымы́, genitive plural дымо́ў)

dym (romanization)
ды́му (genitive)
дымы́ (nominative plural)
дымо́ў (genitive plural)
дым (nominative singular)
дымы́ (nominative plural)
ды́му (genitive singular)
дымо́ў (genitive plural)
ды́му (dative singular)
дыма́м (dative plural)
дым (accusative singular)
дымы́ (accusative plural)
ды́мам (instrumental singular)
дыма́мі (instrumental plural)
ды́ме (locative singular)
дыма́х (locative plural)
ды́мы (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *dymъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”).


лак

лак • (lak) m inan (genitive ла́ку, nominative plural ла́кі, genitive plural ла́каў)

lak (romanization)
ла́ку (genitive)
ла́кі (nominative plural)
ла́каў (genitive plural)
лак (nominative singular)
ла́кі (nominative plural)
ла́ку (genitive singular)
ла́каў (genitive plural)
ла́ку (dative singular)
ла́кам (dative plural)
лак (accusative singular)
ла́кі (accusative plural)
ла́кам (instrumental singular)
ла́камі (instrumental plural)
ла́ку (locative singular)
ла́ках (locative plural)
ла́кі (count-form plural)


рак

рак • (rak) m animal (genitive ра́ка, nominative plural ра́кі, genitive plural ра́каў)

rak (romanization)
ра́ка (genitive)
ра́кі (nominative plural)
ра́каў (genitive plural)
рак (nominative singular)
ра́кі (nominative plural)
ра́ка (genitive singular)
ра́каў (genitive plural)
ра́ку (dative singular)
ра́кам (dative plural)
ра́ка (accusative singular)
ра́каў (accusative plural)
ра́кам (instrumental singular)
ра́камі (instrumental plural)
ра́ку (locative singular)
ра́ках (locative plural)
ра́кі (count-form plural)


рак

рак • (rak) m inan (genitive ра́ку, uncountable)

rak (romanization)
ра́ку (genitive)
рак (nominative singular)
ра́ку (genitive singular)
ра́ку (dative singular)
рак (accusative singular)
ра́кам (instrumental singular)
ра́ку (locative singular)


рот

рот • (rot) m inan (genitive ро́та, nominative plural раты́, genitive plural рато́ў)

rot (romanization)
ро́та (genitive)
раты́ (nominative plural)
рато́ў (genitive plural)
рот (nominative singular)
раты́ (nominative plural)
ро́та (genitive singular)
рато́ў (genitive plural)
ро́ту (dative singular)
рата́м (dative plural)
рот (accusative singular)
раты́ (accusative plural)
ро́там (instrumental singular)
рата́мі (instrumental plural)
ро́це (locative singular)
рата́х (locative plural)
ро́ты (count-form plural)


футбол

футбо́л • (futból) m inan (genitive футбо́ла, uncountable)

футбо́л (canonical)
futból (romanization)
футбо́ла (genitive)
футбо́л (nominative singular)
футбо́ла (genitive singular)
футбо́лу (dative singular)
футбо́л (accusative singular)
футбо́лам (instrumental singular)
футбо́ле (locative singular)
futbol (alternative)

Як жукі́ ў футбол гуля́юць.


раз

раз • (raz) m inan (genitive ра́зу, nominative plural разы́, genitive plural разо́ў)

raz (romanization)
ра́зу (genitive)
разы́ (nominative plural)
разо́ў (genitive plural)
раз (nominative singular)
разы́ (nominative plural)
ра́зу (genitive singular)
разо́ў (genitive plural)
ра́зу (dative singular)
раза́м (dative plural)
раз (accusative singular)
разы́ (accusative plural)
ра́зам (instrumental singular)
раза́мі (instrumental plural)
ра́зе (locative singular)
раза́х (locative plural)
разы́ (count-form plural)


журнал

журна́л • (žurnál) m inan (genitive журна́ла, nominative plural журна́лы, genitive plural журна́лаў)

журна́л (canonical)
žurnál (romanization)
журна́ла (genitive)
журна́лы (nominative plural)
журна́лаў (genitive plural)
журна́л (nominative singular)
журна́лы (nominative plural)
журна́ла (genitive singular)
журна́лаў (genitive plural)
журна́лу (dative singular)
журна́лам (dative plural)
журна́л (accusative singular)
журна́лы (accusative plural)
журна́лам (instrumental singular)
журна́ламі (instrumental plural)
журна́ле (locative singular)
журна́лах (locative plural)
журна́лы (count-form plural)

In the vestry the fire was smoking; and an over-aged and over-worked and under-paid attorney’s clerk, "making a search," was running his forefinger down the parchment pages of an immense register (one of a long series of similar volumes) gorged with burials.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 47:

U ryznicy dymiŭsja kamin, i vjelʹmi stary, pjerahružany pracaj, jaki atrymlivaje mizernuju pjensiju, kljerk aterni, “rušyŭšy na póšuki”, vadziŭ ukazalʹnym palʹcam pa pjerhamjentnyx starónkax vjaliznaha žurnala zapisaŭ, pjerapóŭnjenaha datami paxavannjaŭ.

It's entered on the ship's log, and that's the truest book as a man can write.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 324:

Heta zapisana ŭ sudnavy žurnal, a sudnavy žurnal — samaja praŭdzivaja kniha, jakuju tólʹki móža napisacʹ čalavjek.


герой

геро́й • (hjerój) m pers (genitive геро́я, nominative plural геро́і, genitive plural геро́яў, feminine гераі́ня)

геро́й (canonical)
hjerój (romanization)
геро́я (genitive)
геро́і (nominative plural)
геро́яў (genitive plural)
гераі́ня (feminine)
геро́й (nominative singular)
геро́і (nominative plural)
геро́я (genitive singular)
геро́яў (genitive plural)
геро́ю (dative singular)
геро́ям (dative plural)
геро́я (accusative singular)
геро́яў (accusative plural)
геро́ем (instrumental singular)
геро́ямі (instrumental plural)
геро́ю (locative singular)
геро́ях (locative plural)
геро́і (count-form plural)


секунда

секу́нда • (sjekúnda) f inan (genitive секу́нды, nominative plural секу́нды, genitive plural секу́нд)

секу́нда (canonical)
sjekúnda (romanization)
секу́нды (genitive)
секу́нды (nominative plural)
секу́нд (genitive plural)
секу́нда (nominative singular)
секу́нды (nominative plural)
секу́нды (genitive singular)
секу́нд (genitive plural)
секу́ндзе (dative singular)
секу́ндам (dative plural)
секу́нду (accusative singular)
секу́нды (accusative plural)
секу́ндай (instrumental singular)
секу́ндаю (instrumental singular)
секу́ндамі (instrumental plural)
секу́ндзе (locative singular)
секу́ндах (locative plural)
секу́нды (count-form plural)


лекар

ле́кар • (ljékar) m pers (genitive ле́кара, nominative plural ле́кары, genitive plural ле́караў, feminine ле́карка)

ле́кар (canonical)
ljékar (romanization)
ле́кара (genitive)
ле́кары (nominative plural)
ле́караў (genitive plural)
ле́карка (feminine)
ле́кар (nominative singular)
ле́кары (nominative plural)
ле́кара (genitive singular)
ле́караў (genitive plural)
ле́кару (dative singular)
ле́карам (dative plural)
ле́кара (accusative singular)
ле́караў (accusative plural)
ле́карам (instrumental singular)
ле́карамі (instrumental plural)
ле́кару (locative singular)
ле́карах (locative plural)
ле́кары (count-form plural)


туман

тума́н • (tumán) m inan (genitive тума́на, nominative plural тума́ны, genitive plural тума́наў)

тума́н (canonical)
tumán (romanization)
тума́на (genitive)
тума́ны (nominative plural)
тума́наў (genitive plural)
тума́н (nominative singular)
тума́ны (nominative plural)
тума́на (genitive singular)
тума́наў (genitive plural)
тума́ну (dative singular)
тума́нам (dative plural)
тума́н (accusative singular)
тума́ны (accusative plural)
тума́нам (instrumental singular)
тума́намі (instrumental plural)
тума́не (locative singular)
тума́нах (locative plural)
тума́ны (count-form plural)

From a Turkic source. Cognates include Russian тума́н (tumán), see there for more.


лось

лось • (losʹ) m animal (genitive лася́, nominative plural ласі́, genitive plural ласёў)

losʹ (romanization)
лася́ (genitive)
ласі́ (nominative plural)
ласёў (genitive plural)
лось (nominative singular)
ласі́ (nominative plural)
лася́ (genitive singular)
ласёў (genitive plural)
ласю́ (dative singular)
лася́м (dative plural)
лася́ (accusative singular)
ласёў (accusative plural)
ласём (instrumental singular)
лася́мі (instrumental plural)
ласі́ (locative singular)
лася́х (locative plural)
ласі́ (count-form plural)
łoś (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian лось (losʹ).

inh+

Pušča—les nie šumić, biełka, łoś nie biažyć,
Saławiej—ptuška ŭ toj čas ścichaje;

1910, Janka Kupała, Kurhan (Zbornik «Našaj Niwy»; 2), Wilnia: Drukarnia M. Kuchty, published 1912, page 5:

The dense forest isn't making any noise, be it a squirrel or a moose, neither is running,
The nightingale bird also becomes quiet at that particular moment;

Then they came upon moose. It was a big bull they first found.

1939 [1906], Jack London, anonymous translator, Белы клык, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of White Fang, page 32:

Narešcje, jany sustreli lasja. Pjeršaj ix zdabyčaj byŭ vjaliki lósʹ-samjec.


мур

be-noun

мур • (mur) m inan (genitive му́ра, nominative plural муры́, genitive plural муро́ў)

mur (romanization)
му́ра (genitive)
муры́ (nominative plural)
муро́ў (genitive plural)
мур (nominative singular)
муры́ (nominative plural)
му́ру (genitive singular)
муро́ў (genitive plural)
му́ру (dative singular)
мура́м (dative plural)
мур (accusative singular)
муры́ (accusative plural)
му́рам (instrumental singular)
мура́мі (instrumental plural)
му́ры (locative singular)
мура́х (locative plural)
мур (nominative singular)
муры́ (nominative plural)
му́ра (genitive singular)
муро́ў (genitive plural)
му́ру (dative singular)
мура́м (dative plural)
мур (accusative singular)
муры́ (accusative plural)
му́рам (instrumental singular)
мура́мі (instrumental plural)
му́ры (locative singular)
мура́х (locative plural)
му́ры (count-form plural)

From Mury (song), a Belarusian adaptation; Taraškievica orthography

Разбуры́ турмы́ муры́!
Пра́гнеш свабо́ды — то бяры́!
Мур ху́тка ру́хне, ру́хне, ру́хне -
I пахава́е сьвет стары́!

Razburý turmý murý!
Práhnješ svabódy — to bjarý!
Mur xútka rúxnje, rúxnje, rúxnje -
I paxaváje sʹvjet starý!

Destroy the prison walls!
You desire freedom - (then) take it!
The wall will quickly crash, crash, crash -
And bury the old world!

If the street didn't end with a yellow four-storey building and made them stop, Stalovichy would probably end up in a field or wander in the town in sorrow.

Каб не кане́ц ву́ліцы, яка́я ўпе́рлася ў жо́ўты чатырохпавярхо́вы мур і гэтым спыня́ла іх хаду́, Стало́вічы без дай ра́ды вы́йшлі б у по́ле ці мо́ўчкі блудзі́лі б па го́радзе, пако́рныя свайму́ абурэ́нню. (Цішка Гартны. Дыягназ. 1927)


унук

уну́к • (unúk) m pers (genitive уну́ка, nominative plural уну́кі, genitive plural уну́каў, feminine уну́чка)

уну́к (canonical)
unúk (romanization)
уну́ка (genitive)
уну́кі (nominative plural)
уну́каў (genitive plural)
уну́чка (feminine)
уну́к (nominative singular)
уну́кі (nominative plural)
уну́ка (genitive singular)
уну́каў (genitive plural)
уну́ку (dative singular)
уну́кам (dative plural)
уну́ка (accusative singular)
уну́каў (accusative plural)
уну́кам (instrumental singular)
уну́камі (instrumental plural)
уну́ку (locative singular)
уну́ках (locative plural)
уну́кі (count-form plural)

→ Latgalian: unuks

Inherited from Old Ruthenian унукъ (unuk), внукъ (vnuk), from Old East Slavic вънукъ (vŭnukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vъnùkъ. Cognate with Russian внук (vnuk) and Ukrainian внук (vnuk).


мармелад

be-noun

мармела́д<sg>

мармела́д • (marmjelád) m inan (genitive мармела́ду, uncountable, relational adjective мармела́дны)

мармела́д (canonical)
marmjelád (romanization)
мармела́ду (genitive)
мармела́дны (adjective relational)
мармела́д (nominative singular)
мармела́ду (genitive singular)
мармела́ду (dative singular)
мармела́д (accusative singular)
мармела́дам (instrumental singular)
мармела́дзе (locative singular)
мармэля́д (alternative Taraškievica)
мармаля́да (alternative Taraškievica)
marmelad (alternative)

be-ndecl

мармела́д<sg>

The current official spelling is borrowed from Russian мармела́д (marmelád). The older Taraškievica spelling was likely directly borrowed from Polish marmolada or French marmelade without the Russian influence.

Antonaŭki ličacca najlepšymi u świeci jabłykami na marmeladu.

1916, Vacłaŭ Łastoŭski, “Biełaruś”, in Rodnyje zierniaty, Wilnia: Homan, page 180:

Antonovka is considered to be the world's best apple cultivar for making fruit jelly.

Вось тое месца, дзе з гадзіну таму ён піў сваю ранішнюю каву з мармалядаю.

1930, Алесь Гародня, Варта на Рэйне, Менск: БДВ, page 64:

Here's the place, where he was drinking his morning coffee with marmalade roughly an hour ago.

Vosʹ tóje mjesca, dzje z hadzinu tamu jon piŭ svaju ranišnjuju kavu z marmaljadaju.

Калі даўней (у 1927-28 гадох) у крамках салавецкага лягеру можна было бяз ніякага абмяжаваньня купляць у кожнай колькасьці хлеб, цукер, кансэрвы, дык цяпер ужо толькі ад часу да часу прадавалі селядцы, скісшыя павідлы (мармаляду) ці ляндрынкі ў вельмі абмежанай колькасьці — дый толькі працуючым панад норму "ударнікам".

1937, Francišak Alachnovič, У капцюрох ГПУ [In the Claws of the GPU], Вільня: Друкарня І. Баеўскага, pages 93-94:

If previously (in 1927-1928) it was possible to buy any quantity of bread, sugar or canned food in the shops of the Solovki prison camp without any restrictions, then now only occasionally they sold herrings, spoiled sour jams (marmalade) or sugar-plums in a very limited quantity. And even that only for the working above the norm "udarniks".

Kali daŭnjej (u 1927-28 hadóx) u kramkax salavjeckaha ljahjeru móžna byló bjaz nijakaha abmjažavanʹnja kupljacʹ u kóžnaj kólʹkasʹci xljeb, cukjer, kanservy, dyk cjapjer užó tólʹki ad času da času pradavali sjeljadcy, skisšyja pavidly (marmaljadu) ci ljandrynki ŭ vjelʹmi abmježanaj kólʹkasʹci — dyj tólʹki pracujučym panad nórmu "udarnikam".

Але ў нашым доме мармелад – гэта густое варэнне, яго можна намазваць на хлеб ці рэзаць пласцінамі і есці з сырам.

2014, Кацярына Мядзведзева, Разламашкі майстра Люфта (зборнік), Litres (2018), →ISBN:

But in our house, marmalade is a thick jam. It can be spread on bread or cut into slices and eaten with cheese.

Alje ŭ našym dómje marmjelad – heta hustóje varennje, jahó móžna namazvacʹ na xljeb ci rezacʹ plascinami i jesci z syram.

(uncountable) marmalade, fruit jelly (a sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar and allowed to congeal, often spread on bread or toast)

Некаторыя людзі называюць мармеладам мяккія жэлейныя цукеркі, абсыпаныя цукрам.

Some people call soft sugar-coated jelly candies a marmalade.

Njekatóryja ljudzi nazyvajucʹ marmjeladam mjakkija željejnyja cukjerki, absypanyja cukram.


губа

be-noun

губа́ • (hubá) f inan (genitive губы́, nominative plural гу́бы, genitive plural губ, relational adjective губны́, diminutive гу́бка)

губа́ (canonical)
hubá (romanization)
губы́ (genitive)
гу́бы (nominative plural)
губ (genitive plural)
губны́ (adjective relational)
гу́бка (diminutive)
губа́ (nominative singular)
гу́бы (nominative plural)
губы́ (genitive singular)
губ (genitive plural)
губе́ (dative singular)
губа́м (dative plural)
губу́ (accusative singular)
гу́бы (accusative plural)
губо́й (instrumental singular)
губо́ю (instrumental singular)
губа́мі (instrumental plural)
губе́ (locative singular)
губа́х (locative plural)
губы́ (count-form plural)


вымя

вы́мя • (výmja) n inan (genitive вы́мя, nominative plural вы́мі, genitive plural вы́мяў)

вы́мя (canonical)
výmja (romanization)
вы́мя (genitive)
вы́мі (nominative plural)
вы́мяў (genitive plural)
вы́мя (nominative singular)
вы́мі (nominative plural)
вы́мя (genitive singular)
вы́мяў (genitive plural)
вы́мю (dative singular)
вы́мям (dative plural)
вы́мя (accusative singular)
вы́мі (accusative plural)
вы́мем (instrumental singular)
вы́мямі (instrumental plural)
вы́мі (locative singular)
вы́мях (locative plural)
вы́мі (count-form plural)
vymia (alternative)

From Middle Belarusian вымѧ (vymja), from Old East Slavic вымѧ (vymę), from Proto-Slavic *vymę, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ówHdʰr̥.


племя

пле́мя • (pljémja) n inan (genitive пле́мя or пле́мені, nominative plural плямёны, genitive plural плямён or плямёнаў, relational adjective племянны́)

пле́мя (canonical)
pljémja (romanization)
пле́мя (genitive)
пле́мені (genitive)
плямёны (nominative plural)
плямён (genitive plural)
плямёнаў (genitive plural)
племянны́ (adjective relational)
пле́мя (nominative singular)
плямёны (nominative plural)
пле́мя (genitive singular)
пле́мені (genitive singular)
плямён (genitive plural)
плямёнаў (genitive plural)
пле́мю (dative singular)
пле́мені (dative singular)
плямёнам (dative plural)
пле́мя (accusative singular)
плямёны (accusative plural)
пле́мем (instrumental singular)
пле́менем (instrumental singular)
плямёнамі (instrumental plural)
пле́мі (locative singular)
пле́мені (locative singular)
плямёнах (locative plural)
пле́мені (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old East Slavic племѧ (plemę), from Proto-Slavic *plemę.


семя

be-noun

се́мя • (sjémja) n inan (genitive се́мя or се́мені, uncountable)

се́мя (canonical)
sjémja (romanization)
се́мя (genitive)
се́мені (genitive)
се́мя (nominative singular)
се́мя (genitive singular)
се́мені (genitive singular)
се́мю (dative singular)
се́мені (dative singular)
се́мя (accusative singular)
се́мем (instrumental singular)
се́менем (instrumental singular)
се́мі (locative singular)
се́мені (locative singular)
siemia (alternative)

From Middle Belarusian сѣмѧ (sěmja), from Old East Slavic сѣмѧ (sěmę), from Proto-Slavic *sěmę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sḗˀmen, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₁mn̥.


поезд

по́езд • (pójezd) m inan (genitive по́езда, nominative plural паязды́, genitive plural паяздо́ў, relational adjective паязны́)

по́езд (canonical)
pójezd (romanization)
по́езда (genitive)
паязды́ (nominative plural)
паяздо́ў (genitive plural)
паязны́ (adjective relational)
по́езд (nominative singular)
паязды́ (nominative plural)
по́езда (genitive singular)
паяздо́ў (genitive plural)
по́езду (dative singular)
паязда́м (dative plural)
по́езд (accusative singular)
паязды́ (accusative plural)
по́ездам (instrumental singular)
паязда́мі (instrumental plural)
по́ездзе (locative singular)
паязда́х (locative plural)
по́езды (count-form plural)
pojezd (alternative)

train (line of connected cars or carriages)


метро

метро́ (canonical)
mjetró (romanization)
мэтро́ (alternative Taraškievica)
metro (alternative)
mietro (alternative)


поле

по́ле • (pólje) n inan (genitive по́ля, nominative plural палі́, genitive plural палёў)

по́ле (canonical)
pólje (romanization)
по́ля (genitive)
палі́ (nominative plural)
палёў (genitive plural)
по́ле (nominative singular)
палі́ (nominative plural)
по́ля (genitive singular)
палёў (genitive plural)
по́лю (dative singular)
паля́м (dative plural)
по́ле (accusative singular)
палі́ (accusative plural)
по́лем (instrumental singular)
паля́мі (instrumental plural)
по́лі (locative singular)
паля́х (locative plural)
по́лі (count-form plural)


рука

рука́ • (ruká) f inan (genitive рукі́, nominative plural ру́кі, genitive plural рук)

рука́ (canonical)
ruká (romanization)
рукі́ (genitive)
ру́кі (nominative plural)
рук (genitive plural)
рука́ (nominative singular)
ру́кі (nominative plural)
рукі́ (genitive singular)
рук (genitive plural)
руцэ́ (dative singular)
рука́м (dative plural)
руку́ (accusative singular)
ру́кі (accusative plural)
руко́й (instrumental singular)
руко́ю (instrumental singular)
рука́мі (instrumental plural)
руцэ́ (locative singular)
рука́х (locative plural)
рукі́ (count-form plural)

Inherited from Middle Belarusian рука (ruka), from Old East Slavic рѫка (rǫka), from Proto-Slavic *rǫka, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ránkāˀ.


соль

be-noun

соль • (solʹ) f inan (genitive со́лі, nominative plural со́лі, genitive plural со́лей, relational adjective саляны́ or салявы́)

solʹ (romanization)
со́лі (genitive)
со́лі (nominative plural)
со́лей (genitive plural)
саляны́ (adjective relational)
салявы́ (adjective relational)
соль (nominative singular)
со́лі (nominative plural)
со́лі (genitive singular)
со́лей (genitive plural)
со́лі (dative singular)
со́лям (dative plural)
соль (accusative singular)
со́лі (accusative plural)
со́ллю (instrumental singular)
со́лямі (instrumental plural)
со́лі (locative singular)
со́лях (locative plural)
со́лі (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian соль (solʹ), from Old East Slavic соль (solĭ), from Proto-Slavic *sȍlь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāˀlis, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls. Cognate with Russian соль (solʹ), Ukrainian сіль (silʹ), Sanskrit सलिल (salila), Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls), Armenian աղ (aġ), Latin sāl and English salt.


соль

Borrowed from Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist whence all note names were taken.


соль

be-noun

соль • (solʹ) m inan (genitive со́ля, nominative plural со́лі, genitive plural со́ляў)

solʹ (romanization)
со́ля (genitive)
со́лі (nominative plural)
со́ляў (genitive plural)
соль (nominative singular)
со́лі (nominative plural)
со́ля (genitive singular)
со́ляў (genitive plural)
со́лю (dative singular)
со́лям (dative plural)
соль (accusative singular)
со́лі (accusative plural)
со́лем (instrumental singular)
со́лямі (instrumental plural)
со́лі (locative singular)
со́лях (locative plural)
со́лі (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Spanish sol (“sun”), itself from Latin sol (“sun”).


ля

ля • (lja) n inan (genitive ля, nominative plural ля, genitive plural ля)

lja (romanization)
ля (genitive)
ля (nominative plural)
ля (genitive plural)


мёд

мёд • (mjod) m inan (genitive мёду, nominative plural мяды́, genitive plural мядо́ў, relational adjective мядо́вы)

mjod (romanization)
мёду (genitive)
мяды́ (nominative plural)
мядо́ў (genitive plural)
мядо́вы (adjective relational)
мёд (nominative singular)
мяды́ (nominative plural)
мёду (genitive singular)
мядо́ў (genitive plural)
мёду (dative singular)
мяда́м (dative plural)
мёд (accusative singular)
мяды́ (accusative plural)
мёдам (instrumental singular)
мяда́мі (instrumental plural)
мёдзе (locative singular)
мяда́х (locative plural)
мёды (count-form plural)
miod (alternative)

From Middle Belarusian медъ (med), from Old East Slavic медъ (medŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mȅdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *médu, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu.


каша

ка́ша • (káša) f inan (genitive ка́шы, nominative plural ка́шы, genitive plural ка́шаў)

ка́ша (canonical)
káša (romanization)
ка́шы (genitive)
ка́шы (nominative plural)
ка́шаў (genitive plural)
ка́ша (nominative singular)
ка́шы (nominative plural)
ка́шы (genitive singular)
ка́шаў (genitive plural)
ка́шы (dative singular)
ка́шам (dative plural)
ка́шу (accusative singular)
ка́шы (accusative plural)
ка́шай (instrumental singular)
ка́шаю (instrumental singular)
ка́шамі (instrumental plural)
ка́шы (locative singular)
ка́шах (locative plural)
ка́шы (count-form plural)

From Old East Slavic каша (kaša), from Proto-Slavic *kaša.


чорт

чорт • (čort) m pers (genitive чо́рта, nominative plural чэ́рці, genitive plural чарце́й)

čort (romanization)
чо́рта (genitive)
чэ́рці (nominative plural)
чарце́й (genitive plural)
чорт (nominative singular)
чэ́рці (nominative plural)
чо́рта (genitive singular)
чарце́й (genitive plural)
чо́рту (dative singular)
чарця́м (dative plural)
чо́рта (accusative singular)
чарце́й (accusative plural)
чо́ртам (instrumental singular)
чарця́мі (instrumental plural)
чо́рце (locative singular)
чарця́х (locative plural)
чо́рты (count-form plural)


загадка

зага́дка • (zahádka) f inan (genitive зага́дкі, nominative plural зага́дкі, genitive plural зага́дак)

зага́дка (canonical)
zahádka (romanization)
зага́дкі (genitive)
зага́дкі (nominative plural)
зага́дак (genitive plural)
зага́дка (nominative singular)
зага́дкі (nominative plural)
зага́дкі (genitive singular)
зага́дак (genitive plural)
зага́дцы (dative singular)
зага́дкам (dative plural)
зага́дку (accusative singular)
зага́дкі (accusative plural)
зага́дкай (instrumental singular)
зага́дкаю (instrumental singular)
зага́дкамі (instrumental plural)
зага́дцы (locative singular)
зага́дках (locative plural)
зага́дкі (count-form plural)

Be-загадка.ogg


форма

фо́рма<,(ў)>

фо́рма • (fórma) f inan (genitive фо́рмы, nominative plural фо́рмы, genitive plural форм or фо́рмаў)

фо́рма (canonical)
fórma (romanization)
фо́рмы (genitive)
фо́рмы (nominative plural)
форм (genitive plural)
фо́рмаў (genitive plural)
фо́рма (nominative singular)
фо́рмы (nominative plural)
фо́рмы (genitive singular)
форм (genitive plural)
фо́рмаў (genitive plural)
фо́рме (dative singular)
фо́рмам (dative plural)
фо́рму (accusative singular)
фо́рмы (accusative plural)
фо́рмай (instrumental singular)
фо́рмаю (instrumental singular)
фо́рмамі (instrumental plural)
фо́рме (locative singular)
фо́рмах (locative plural)
фо́рмы (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

фо́рма<,(ў)>


вулкан

be-noun

вулка́н • (vulkán) m inan (genitive вулка́на, nominative plural вулка́ны, genitive plural вулка́наў)

вулка́н (canonical)
vulkán (romanization)
вулка́на (genitive)
вулка́ны (nominative plural)
вулка́наў (genitive plural)
вулка́н (nominative singular)
вулка́ны (nominative plural)
вулка́на (genitive singular)
вулка́наў (genitive plural)
вулка́ну (dative singular)
вулка́нам (dative plural)
вулка́н (accusative singular)
вулка́ны (accusative plural)
вулка́нам (instrumental singular)
вулка́намі (instrumental plural)
вулка́не (locative singular)
вулка́нах (locative plural)
вулка́ны (count-form plural)
wulkan (alternative obsolete)
вулька́н (alternative Taraškievica)
vulkan (alternative)

Ultimately from Latin Vulcanus. Compare Polish wulkan, Russian and Ukrainian вулка́н (vulkán).

Bywajuć hory, s katorych wybuchaje ahoń. Hetkije hory nazywajuć wulkanami.

1916, Ivan Gorbunov-Posadov, “Historyja hary”, in Vacłaŭ Łastoŭski, transl., edited by Vacłaŭ Łastoŭski, Rodnyje zierniaty, Wilno: Homan, page 101:

There are mountains, from which fire erupts. Such mountains are called volcanoes.

Дапоўзшы да краю гары, ён убачыў, што яна сапраўды мела выгляд вулькану. Круглая дзіра апускалася ўніз стромкімі сьценамі.

1929, Janka Maŭr, Амок, Minsk: ДВБ, page 97:

Having crawled to the edge of the mountain, he saw that it indeed looked like a volcano. The round hole leading down had steep walls.

Dapóŭzšy da kraju hary, jon ubačyŭ, što jana sapraŭdy mjela vyhljad vulʹkanu. Kruhlaja dzira apuskalasja ŭniz strómkimi sʹcjenami.

His stout mittens temporarily protected his hands, and he scooped live coals into the air in all directions, until the camp-fire took on the semblance of a volcano.

1939 [1906], Jack London, anonymous translator, Белы клык, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of White Fang, page 25:

Stout mittens protected his hands from fire, he scooped live coals in all directions, until the camp-fire took on the semblance of a volcano.

Tóŭstyja rukavicy abaranjali jahó ruki ad ahnju, jon póŭnymi žmjenjami raskidvaŭ va ŭsje baki palajučaje vuhallje, i kascjór staŭ pad kanjec čymsʹci nakštalt vulkana.

volcano (a vent or fissure on the surface of a planet, periodically erupting forth lava and volcanic gases onto the surface)


кулак

кула́к • (kulák) m inan (genitive кулака́, nominative plural кулакі́, genitive plural кулако́ў)

кула́к (canonical)
kulák (romanization)
кулака́ (genitive)
кулакі́ (nominative plural)
кулако́ў (genitive plural)
кула́к (nominative singular)
кулакі́ (nominative plural)
кулака́ (genitive singular)
кулако́ў (genitive plural)
кулаку́ (dative singular)
кулака́м (dative plural)
кула́к (accusative singular)
кулакі́ (accusative plural)
кулако́м (instrumental singular)
кулака́мі (instrumental plural)
кулаку́ (locative singular)
кулака́х (locative plural)
кулакі́ (count-form plural)
kułak (alternative)


кулак

кула́к<b.pr>

кула́к • (kulák) m pers (genitive кулака́, nominative plural кулакі́, genitive plural кулако́ў, feminine кула́чка)

кула́к (canonical)
kulák (romanization)
кулака́ (genitive)
кулакі́ (nominative plural)
кулако́ў (genitive plural)
кула́чка (feminine)
кула́к (nominative singular)
кулакі́ (nominative plural)
кулака́ (genitive singular)
кулако́ў (genitive plural)
кулаку́ (dative singular)
кулака́м (dative plural)
кулака́ (accusative singular)
кулако́ў (accusative plural)
кулако́м (instrumental singular)
кулака́мі (instrumental plural)
кулаку́ (locative singular)
кулака́х (locative plural)
кулакі́ (count-form plural)
kułak (alternative)

be-ndecl

кула́к<b.pr>


рог

be-noun

рог • (roh) m inan (genitive ро́га, nominative plural ро́гі, genitive plural рог or раго́ў)

roh (romanization)
ро́га (genitive)
ро́гі (nominative plural)
рог (genitive plural)
раго́ў (genitive plural)
рог (nominative singular)
ро́гі (nominative plural)
ро́га (genitive singular)
рог (genitive plural)
раго́ў (genitive plural)
ро́гу (dative singular)
ро́гам (dative plural)
рог (accusative singular)
ро́гі (accusative plural)
ро́гам (instrumental singular)
ро́гамі (instrumental plural)
ро́зе (locative singular)
ро́гах (locative plural)
ро́гі (count-form plural)

From Middle Belarusian рогъ (roh), from Old East Slavic рогъ (rogŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rogъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rágas.

(zoology) horn (hard keratin projection in some animals)


рог

рог • (roh) m inan (genitive рага́, nominative plural рагі́, genitive plural раго́ў)

roh (romanization)
рага́ (genitive)
рагі́ (nominative plural)
раго́ў (genitive plural)
рог (nominative singular)
рагі́ (nominative plural)
рага́ (genitive singular)
раго́ў (genitive plural)
рагу́ (dative singular)
рага́м (dative plural)
рог (accusative singular)
рагі́ (accusative plural)
раго́м (instrumental singular)
рага́мі (instrumental plural)
рагу́ (locative singular)
рага́х (locative plural)
рагі́ (count-form plural)


служба

слу́жба<(ў)>

слу́жба • (slúžba) f inan (genitive слу́жбы, nominative plural слу́жбы, genitive plural слу́жбаў)

слу́жба (canonical)
slúžba (romanization)
слу́жбы (genitive)
слу́жбы (nominative plural)
слу́жбаў (genitive plural)
слу́жба (nominative singular)
слу́жбы (nominative plural)
слу́жбы (genitive singular)
слу́жбаў (genitive plural)
слу́жбе (dative singular)
слу́жбам (dative plural)
слу́жбу (accusative singular)
слу́жбы (accusative plural)
слу́жбай (instrumental singular)
слу́жбаю (instrumental singular)
слу́жбамі (instrumental plural)
слу́жбе (locative singular)
слу́жбах (locative plural)
слу́жбы (count-form plural)
słužba (alternative)

be-ndecl

слу́жба<(ў)>

From Middle Belarusian служба (služba), from Proto-Slavic *služьba.


эра

be-noun

э́ра • (éra) f inan (genitive э́ры, nominative plural э́ры, genitive plural эр)

э́ра (canonical)
éra (romanization)
э́ры (genitive)
э́ры (nominative plural)
эр (genitive plural)
э́ра (nominative singular)
э́ры (nominative plural)
э́ры (genitive singular)
эр (genitive plural)
э́ры (dative singular)
э́рам (dative plural)
э́ру (accusative singular)
э́ры (accusative plural)
э́рай (instrumental singular)
э́раю (instrumental singular)
э́рамі (instrumental plural)
э́ры (locative singular)
э́рах (locative plural)
э́ры (count-form plural)
era (alternative)


плод

плод • (plod) m inan (genitive пло́да, nominative plural плады́, genitive plural пладо́ў)

plod (romanization)
пло́да (genitive)
плады́ (nominative plural)
пладо́ў (genitive plural)
плод (nominative singular)
плады́ (nominative plural)
пло́да (genitive singular)
пладо́ў (genitive plural)
пло́ду (dative singular)
плада́м (dative plural)
плод (accusative singular)
плады́ (accusative plural)
пло́дам (instrumental singular)
плада́мі (instrumental plural)
пло́дзе (locative singular)
плада́х (locative plural)
пло́ды (count-form plural)
płod (alternative)

fruit (product of plant growth useful to man or animals)

fruit (end result, effect or consequence)


серп

серп • (sjerp) m inan (genitive сярпа́, nominative plural сярпы́, genitive plural сярпо́ў)

sjerp (romanization)
сярпа́ (genitive)
сярпы́ (nominative plural)
сярпо́ў (genitive plural)
серп (nominative singular)
сярпы́ (nominative plural)
сярпа́ (genitive singular)
сярпо́ў (genitive plural)
сярпу́ (dative singular)
сярпа́м (dative plural)
серп (accusative singular)
сярпы́ (accusative plural)
сярпо́м (instrumental singular)
сярпа́мі (instrumental plural)
сярпе́ (locative singular)
сярпа́х (locative plural)
сярпы́ (count-form plural)


дама

да́ма • (dáma) f pers (genitive да́мы, nominative plural да́мы, genitive plural дам)

да́ма (canonical)
dáma (romanization)
да́мы (genitive)
да́мы (nominative plural)
дам (genitive plural)
да́ма (nominative singular)
да́мы (nominative plural)
да́мы (genitive singular)
дам (genitive plural)
да́ме (dative singular)
да́мам (dative plural)
да́му (accusative singular)
дам (accusative plural)
да́май (instrumental singular)
да́маю (instrumental singular)
да́мамі (instrumental plural)
да́ме (locative singular)
да́мах (locative plural)
да́мы (count-form plural)

in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org


шахматы

ша́хматы • (šáxmaty) m inan pl (genitive ша́хмат, plural only, relational adjective ша́хматны)

ша́хматы (canonical)
šáxmaty (romanization)
ша́хмат (genitive)
ша́хматны (adjective relational)
ша́хматы (nominative plural)
ша́хмат (genitive plural)
ша́хматам (dative plural)
ша́хматы (accusative plural)
ша́хматамі (instrumental plural)
ша́хматах (locative plural)
šachmaty (alternative)
szachmaty (alternative)

Inherited from Old East Slavic шахматꙑ (šaxmaty).


заяц

be-noun

за́яц • (zájac) m animal (genitive за́йца, nominative plural зайцы́, genitive plural зайцо́ў, feminine зайчы́ха, relational adjective за́йчы, diminutive за́йчык)

за́яц (canonical)
zájac (romanization)
за́йца (genitive)
зайцы́ (nominative plural)
зайцо́ў (genitive plural)
зайчы́ха (feminine)
за́йчы (adjective relational)
за́йчык (diminutive)
за́яц (nominative singular)
зайцы́ (nominative plural)
за́йца (genitive singular)
зайцо́ў (genitive plural)
за́йцу (dative singular)
зайца́м (dative plural)
за́йца (accusative singular)
зайцо́ў (accusative plural)
за́йцам (instrumental singular)
зайца́мі (instrumental plural)
за́йцы (locative singular)
зайца́х (locative plural)
за́йцы (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian за́ѧцъ (zájacʹ), from Proto-Slavic *zajęcь, *zajьcь.

inh+

Whether I went over by the ladder, as first contrived, or went in at the hole in the rock, which I had called a door, I cannot remember; no, nor could I remember the next morning, for never frightened hare fled to cover, or fox to earth, with more terror of mind than I to this retreat.

1937 [1719], Daniel Defoe, translated by Зяма Раманавіч Півавараў, edited by Janka Maŭr, Жыццё і дзіўныя небывалыя прыгоды Рабінзона Крузо [The life and astonishing adventures of Robinson Crusoe], Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Robinson Crusoe, page 120:

Whether I went over the fence using the ladder, as always, or entered through the door—that is, the backdoor hole dug in the rock—I could not remember, even the next day. For never had a hare or fox, fleeing in mad terror from the dogs, hurried to hide in its den as much as I.

Ja navat nje pómniŭ, ci pjeraljez ja cjeraz zaharadku pa prystaŭnój ljesnicy, jak zaŭsjódy, ci uvajšóŭ praz dzvjery, heta značycʹ, praz znadvórny xod, vykapany ŭ hary; ja i na druhi dzjenʹ nje moh hetaha pryhadacʹ. Nivódzin zajac, nivódnaja lisa, ratujučysja ŭ varʺjackim žaxu ad sabak, nje spjašalisja tak sxavacca ŭ svaim lóhavje, jak ja.


лоб

be-noun

лоб • (lob) m inan (genitive ілба́ or лба, nominative plural ілбы́ or лбы, genitive plural ілбо́ў or лбоў, relational adjective лабавы́, diminutive лабо́к)

lob (romanization)
ілба́ (genitive)
лба (genitive)
ілбы́ (nominative plural)
лбы (nominative plural)
ілбо́ў (genitive plural)
лбоў (genitive plural)
лабавы́ (adjective relational)
лабо́к (diminutive)
лоб (nominative singular)
ілбы́ (nominative plural)
лбы (nominative plural)
ілба́ (genitive singular)
лба (genitive singular)
ілбо́ў (genitive plural)
лбоў (genitive plural)
ілбу́ (dative singular)
лбу (dative singular)
ілба́м (dative plural)
лбам (dative plural)
лоб (accusative singular)
ілбы́ (accusative plural)
лбы (accusative plural)
ілбо́м (instrumental singular)
лбом (instrumental singular)
ілба́мі (instrumental plural)
лба́мі (instrumental plural)
ілбе́ (locative singular)
лбе (locative singular)
ілба́х (locative plural)
лбах (locative plural)
ілбы́ (count-form plural)
лбы (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *lъbъ. Cognate with Russian лоб (lob).


склад

склад • (sklad) m inan (genitive скла́да, nominative plural склады́, genitive plural складо́ў)

sklad (romanization)
скла́да (genitive)
склады́ (nominative plural)
складо́ў (genitive plural)
склад (nominative singular)
склады́ (nominative plural)
скла́да (genitive singular)
складо́ў (genitive plural)
скла́ду (dative singular)
склада́м (dative plural)
склад (accusative singular)
склады́ (accusative plural)
скла́дам (instrumental singular)
склада́мі (instrumental plural)
скла́дзе (locative singular)
склада́х (locative plural)
скла́ды (count-form plural)

I had the biggest magazine of all kinds now that ever was laid up, I believe, for one man:

1937 [1719], Daniel Defoe, translated by Зяма Раманавіч Півавараў, edited by Janka Maŭr, Жыццё і дзіўныя небывалыя прыгоды Рабінзона Крузо [The life and astonishing adventures of Robinson Crusoe], Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Robinson Crusoe, page 46:

I believe no one has ever had such an enormous storehouse with items at their personal disposal as I had at that moment.

Ni ŭ kahó, ja dumaju, nje byló takóha vjaliznaha sklada rečaŭ dlja asabistyx patreb, jaki byŭ cjapjer u mjanje.

Silver was in the stern-sheets in command; and every man of them was now provided with a musket from some secret magazine of their own.

1938 [1883], Robert Louis Stevenson, anonymous translator, Востраў скарбаў, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Treasure Island, page 114:

Silʹvjer stajaŭ na karmje i rasparadžaŭsja. Jany ŭsje da adnahó byli ŭzbrójeny muškjetami, zdabytymi, vidacʹ, z njejkaha patajemnaha sklada.

Anywhere in the immediate vicinity there might be seen pictures of ships speeding away full sail to all parts of the world; outfitting warehouses ready to pack off anybody anywhere, fully equipped in half an hour; and little timber midshipmen in obsolete naval uniforms, eternally employed outside the shop doors of nautical Instrument-makers in taking observations of the hackney coaches.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 28:

Usjudy pa susjedstvu móžna byló ŭbačycʹ maljunki karabljóŭ, jakija nakiróŭvajucca na ŭsix parusax va ŭsje častki svjetu, tavarnyja sklady, hatóvyja adpravicʹ praz póŭhadziny ŭ daróhu kahó xóčaš i kudy xóčaš u póŭnym snaradženni, i maljenʹkix draŭljanyx mičmanaŭ u zastarelaj marskój fórmje, što byli nad uvaxódam u kramy marskix instrumjentaŭ i vječna nazirali za najómnymi karetami.

storehouse, warehouse (a place for storing large amounts of products)

"And he runs awa-a-a-y!" cried Mrs. Mac Stinger, with a lengthening out of the last syllable that made the unfortunate Captain regard himself as the meanest of men;

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 395:

"And he runs awa-a-a-y!" cried Mrs. Mac Stinger, with a lengthening out of the penultimate syllable that made the unfortunate Captain regard himself as the meanest of men.

— A jon ucjaka-a-je! — uskliknula misis Mak-Styndžer, rascjahvajučy pradapóšni sklad tak, što zlaščasny kapitan pačaŭ ličycʹ sjabje najvjalikšym njahódnikam.

(linguistics) syllable (a unit of human speech which often forms words corresponding to one opening of the mouth; a vowel and its surrounding consonants)


склад

склад • (sklad) m inan (genitive скла́ду, uncountable)

sklad (romanization)
скла́ду (genitive)
склад (nominative singular)
скла́ду (genitive singular)
скла́ду (dative singular)
склад (accusative singular)
скла́дам (instrumental singular)
скла́дзе (locative singular)

The council downstairs are in full conclave all this time, and, having nothing to do, perform perfect feats of eating.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 570:

Kampanija ŭ padvalʹnym pavjersje zasjadaje ŭ póŭnym skladzje i naladžvaje sapraŭdnyja piry, bo rabicʹ im njama čahó.

body, membership, staff (a group of people having a common purpose)

composition (combination of individual parts that form something whole)


сон

сон • (son) m inan (genitive сну, nominative plural сны, genitive plural сноў)

son (romanization)
сну (genitive)
сны (nominative plural)
сноў (genitive plural)
сон (nominative singular)
сны (nominative plural)
сну (genitive singular)
сноў (genitive plural)
сну (dative singular)
снам (dative plural)
сон (accusative singular)
сны (accusative plural)
сном (instrumental singular)
сна́мі (instrumental plural)
сне (locative singular)
снах (locative plural)
сны (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *sъ̀nъ, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós.


пешка

пе́шка • (pjéška) f inan (genitive пе́шкі, nominative plural пе́шкі, genitive plural пешк)

пе́шка (canonical)
pjéška (romanization)
пе́шкі (genitive)
пе́шкі (nominative plural)
пешк (genitive plural)
пе́шка (nominative singular)
пе́шкі (nominative plural)
пе́шкі (genitive singular)
пе́шак (genitive plural)
пе́шцы (dative singular)
пе́шкам (dative plural)
пе́шку (accusative singular)
пе́шкі (accusative plural)
пе́шкай (instrumental singular)
пе́шкаю (instrumental singular)
пе́шкамі (instrumental plural)
пе́шцы (locative singular)
пе́шках (locative plural)
пе́шкі (count-form plural)
pieška (alternative)

Ад людзе́й, гало́ўным чы́нам тых, што сядзе́лі ў астро́зе, пераня́ў ён уме́льства выле́пліваць з хле́ба маста́цкія фігу́ры і пе́шкі для гульні́ ў ша́хматы, ве́льмі трыва́лыя і мо́цныя.

1955, Jakub Kołas, На ростанях. 2, Мінск: Дзяржаўнае выдавецтва БССР, page 341:

From the people, who were predominantly prison inmates, he picked up the skill of shaping bread into artistic pieces and pawns for playing chess, very durable and strong.

Ad ljudzjéj, halóŭnym čýnam tyx, što sjadzjéli ŭ astrózje, pjeranjáŭ jon umjélʹstva vyljéplivacʹ z xljéba mastáckija fihúry i pjéški dlja hulʹní ŭ šáxmaty, vjélʹmi tryvályja i mócnyja.


ферзь

ферзь • (fjerzʹ) m pers (genitive фярзя́, nominative plural фярзі́, genitive plural фярзёў)

fjerzʹ (romanization)
фярзя́ (genitive)
фярзі́ (nominative plural)
фярзёў (genitive plural)
ферзь (nominative singular)
фярзі́ (nominative plural)
фярзя́ (genitive singular)
фярзёў (genitive plural)
фярзю́ (dative singular)
фярзя́м (dative plural)
фярзя́ (accusative singular)
фярзёў (accusative plural)
фярзём (instrumental singular)
фярзя́мі (instrumental plural)
фярзю́ (locative singular)
фярзя́х (locative plural)
фярзі́ (count-form plural)
fierź (alternative)


конь

конь • (konʹ) m animal (genitive каня́, nominative plural ко́ні, genitive plural ко́ней, relational adjective ко́нны)

konʹ (romanization)
каня́ (genitive)
ко́ні (nominative plural)
ко́ней (genitive plural)
ко́нны (adjective relational)
конь (nominative singular)
ко́ні (nominative plural)
каня́ (genitive singular)
ко́ней (genitive plural)
каню́ (dative singular)
ко́ням (dative plural)
каня́ (accusative singular)
ко́ней (accusative plural)
канём (instrumental singular)
ко́ньмі (instrumental plural)
кані́ (locative singular)
ко́нях (locative plural)
кані́ (count-form plural)
koń (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian конь (konʹ).


муха

be-noun

му́ха • (múxa) f animal (genitive му́хі, nominative plural му́хі, genitive plural мух)

му́ха (canonical)
múxa (romanization)
му́хі (genitive)
му́хі (nominative plural)
мух (genitive plural)
му́ха (nominative singular)
му́хі (nominative plural)
му́хі (genitive singular)
мух (genitive plural)
му́се (dative singular)
му́хам (dative plural)
му́ху (accusative singular)
мух (accusative plural)
му́хай (instrumental singular)
му́хаю (instrumental singular)
му́хамі (instrumental plural)
му́се (locative singular)
му́хах (locative plural)
му́хі (count-form plural)


шаг

шаг • (šah) m inan (genitive ша́гу, nominative plural шагі́, genitive plural шаго́ў)

šah (romanization)
ша́гу (genitive)
шагі́ (nominative plural)
шаго́ў (genitive plural)
шаг (nominative singular)
шагі́ (nominative plural)
ша́гу (genitive singular)
шаго́ў (genitive plural)
ша́гу (dative singular)
шага́м (dative plural)
шаг (accusative singular)
шагі́ (accusative plural)
ша́гам (instrumental singular)
шага́мі (instrumental plural)
ша́гу (locative singular)
шага́х (locative plural)
ша́гі (count-form plural)
szah (alternative)
šah (alternative)


луг

луг • (luh) m inan (genitive лу́га, nominative plural лугі́, genitive plural луго́ў)

luh (romanization)
лу́га (genitive)
лугі́ (nominative plural)
луго́ў (genitive plural)
луг (nominative singular)
лугі́ (nominative plural)
лу́га (genitive singular)
луго́ў (genitive plural)
лу́гу (dative singular)
луга́м (dative plural)
луг (accusative singular)
лугі́ (accusative plural)
лу́гам (instrumental singular)
луга́мі (instrumental plural)
лу́зе (locative singular)
луга́х (locative plural)
лу́гі (count-form plural)


экзамен

экза́мен<genu>

экза́мен • (ekzámjen) m inan (genitive экза́мену, nominative plural экза́мены, genitive plural экза́менаў)

экза́мен (canonical)
ekzámjen (romanization)
экза́мену (genitive)
экза́мены (nominative plural)
экза́менаў (genitive plural)
экза́мен (nominative singular)
экза́мены (nominative plural)
экза́мену (genitive singular)
экза́менаў (genitive plural)
экза́мену (dative singular)
экза́менам (dative plural)
экза́мен (accusative singular)
экза́мены (accusative plural)
экза́менам (instrumental singular)
экза́менамі (instrumental plural)
экза́мене (locative singular)
экза́менах (locative plural)
экза́мены (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

экза́мен<genu>

экзамен па матэматыцы

+obj

exam, test (knowledge test on any academic subject) [with па (pa, + dative) ‘of some subject’]


твор

be-noun

твор • (tvor) m inan (genitive тво́ра, nominative plural тво́ры, genitive plural тво́раў)

tvor (romanization)
тво́ра (genitive)
тво́ры (nominative plural)
тво́раў (genitive plural)
твор (nominative singular)
тво́ры (nominative plural)
тво́ра (genitive singular)
тво́раў (genitive plural)
тво́ру (dative singular)
тво́рам (dative plural)
твор (accusative singular)
тво́ры (accusative plural)
тво́рам (instrumental singular)
тво́рамі (instrumental plural)
тво́ры (locative singular)
тво́рах (locative plural)
тво́ры (count-form plural)

Deverbal from твары́ць (tvarýcʹ). Cognate with Ukrainian твір (tvir).


мара

ма́ра • (mára) f inan (genitive ма́ры, nominative plural ма́ры, genitive plural мар)

ма́ра (canonical)
mára (romanization)
ма́ры (genitive)
ма́ры (nominative plural)
мар (genitive plural)
ма́ра (nominative singular)
ма́ры (nominative plural)
ма́ры (genitive singular)
мар (genitive plural)
ма́ры (dative singular)
ма́рам (dative plural)
ма́ру (accusative singular)
ма́ры (accusative plural)
ма́рай (instrumental singular)
ма́раю (instrumental singular)
ма́рамі (instrumental plural)
ма́ры (locative singular)
ма́рах (locative plural)
ма́ры (count-form plural)


як

як • (jak) m animal (genitive я́ка, nominative plural я́кі, genitive plural я́каў)

jak (romanization)
я́ка (genitive)
я́кі (nominative plural)
я́каў (genitive plural)
як (nominative singular)
я́кі (nominative plural)
я́ка (genitive singular)
я́каў (genitive plural)
я́ку (dative singular)
я́кам (dative plural)
я́ка (accusative singular)
я́каў (accusative plural)
я́кам (instrumental singular)
я́камі (instrumental plural)
я́ку (locative singular)
я́ках (locative plural)
я́кі (count-form plural)

Ultimately from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.


гусь

гусь • (husʹ) f animal (genitive гу́сі, nominative plural гу́сі, genitive plural гусе́й, masculine гуса́к)

husʹ (romanization)
гу́сі (genitive)
гу́сі (nominative plural)
гусе́й (genitive plural)
гуса́к (masculine)
гусь (nominative singular)
гу́сі (nominative plural)
гу́сі (genitive singular)
гусе́й (genitive plural)
гу́сі (dative singular)
гуся́м (dative plural)
гусь (accusative singular)
гусе́й (accusative plural)
гу́ссю (instrumental singular)
гуся́мі (instrumental plural)
гу́сі (locative singular)
гуся́х (locative plural)
гу́сі (count-form plural)
huś (alternative)

U bałotnych miejscoch jość babry, wydry i ahramadnyje stady dzikich husiej i kačak.

1916, Vacłaŭ Łastoŭski, editor, Rodnyje zierniaty, Wilno: Homan, page 180:

There are beavers, otters, and huge flocks of wild geese and ducks in the marshy places.

The woods are full of deer paths which run to the streams and licks, places well known to everybody; nor have the geese done their flight to the Canada waters, altogether!

1940 [1826], James Fenimore Cooper, anonymous translator, Апошні з магікан, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Last of the Mohicans, page 38:

U ljasax šmat aljenjevyx scježak, i ŭsje hetyja scježki nakiróŭvajucca abó da rek abó da saljanyx jam, adnym slóvam, da punktaŭ, vjadómyx kóžnamu; aprača tahó, i husi nje ŭsje jašče pjeraljacjeli da kanadskix vódaŭ.


хурма

хурма́ • (xurmá) f inan (genitive хурмы́, uncountable)

хурма́ (canonical)
xurmá (romanization)
хурмы́ (genitive)
хурма́ (nominative singular)
хурмы́ (genitive singular)
хурме́ (dative singular)
хурму́ (accusative singular)
хурмо́й (instrumental singular)
хурмо́ю (instrumental singular)
хурме́ (locative singular)
churma (alternative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā, “date (fruit)”)).


плуг

be-noun

плуг • (pluh) m inan (genitive плу́га, nominative plural плугі́, genitive plural плуго́ў)

pluh (romanization)
плу́га (genitive)
плугі́ (nominative plural)
плуго́ў (genitive plural)
плуг (nominative singular)
плугі́ (nominative plural)
плу́га (genitive singular)
плуго́ў (genitive plural)
плу́гу (dative singular)
плуга́м (dative plural)
плуг (accusative singular)
плугі́ (accusative plural)
плу́гам (instrumental singular)
плуга́мі (instrumental plural)
плу́зе (locative singular)
плуга́х (locative plural)
плу́гі (count-form plural)

From Old East Slavic плугъ (plugŭ), from Proto-Slavic *plugъ.


бык

бык • (byk) m animal (genitive быка́, nominative plural быкі́, genitive plural быко́ў)

byk (romanization)
быка́ (genitive)
быкі́ (nominative plural)
быко́ў (genitive plural)
бык (nominative singular)
быкі́ (nominative plural)
быка́ (genitive singular)
быко́ў (genitive plural)
быку́ (dative singular)
быка́м (dative plural)
быка́ (accusative singular)
быко́ў (accusative plural)
быко́м (instrumental singular)
быка́мі (instrumental plural)
быку́ (locative singular)
быка́х (locative plural)
быкі́ (count-form plural)

From Old Ruthenian быкъ (byk), from Old East Slavic бꙑкъ (bykŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bykъ. Cognate with Ukrainian бик (byk).


жаргон

жарго́н<genu>

жарго́н • (žarhón) m inan (genitive жарго́ну, nominative plural жарго́ны, genitive plural жарго́наў, relational adjective жарго́нны)

жарго́н (canonical)
žarhón (romanization)
жарго́ну (genitive)
жарго́ны (nominative plural)
жарго́наў (genitive plural)
жарго́нны (adjective relational)
жарго́н (nominative singular)
жарго́ны (nominative plural)
жарго́ну (genitive singular)
жарго́наў (genitive plural)
жарго́ну (dative singular)
жарго́нам (dative plural)
жарго́н (accusative singular)
жарго́ны (accusative plural)
жарго́нам (instrumental singular)
жарго́намі (instrumental plural)
жарго́не (locative singular)
жарго́нах (locative plural)
жарго́ны (count-form plural)
żarhon (alternative)
žarhon (alternative)

be-ndecl

жарго́н<genu>

jargon (the language of some professional or social group, filled with a large number of words and expressions specific only to that group)


нафта

be-noun

на́фта • (náfta) f inan (genitive на́фты, uncountable, relational adjective на́фтавы)

на́фта (canonical)
náfta (romanization)
на́фты (genitive)
на́фтавы (adjective relational)
на́фта (nominative singular)
на́фты (genitive singular)
на́фце (dative singular)
на́фту (accusative singular)
на́фтай (instrumental singular)
на́фтаю (instrumental singular)
на́фце (locative singular)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian на́фта (náfta), from Latin naphtha, from Ancient Greek νάφθα (náphtha).

inh+

Венесуэла - краіна з самымі вялікімі запасамі нафты ў свеце.

Vjenjesuela - kraina z samymi vjalikimi zapasami nafty ŭ svjecje.

Venezuela is the country with the largest oil reserves in the world.

oil, petroleum (naturally occurring liquid petroleum)


пагода

be-noun

паго́да • (pahóda) f inan (genitive паго́ды, uncountable)

паго́да (canonical)
pahóda (romanization)
паго́ды (genitive)
паго́да (nominative singular)
паго́ды (genitive singular)
паго́дзе (dative singular)
паго́ду (accusative singular)
паго́дай (instrumental singular)
паго́даю (instrumental singular)
паго́дзе (locative singular)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian пого́да (pohóda), from Old East Slavic погода (pogoda), from Proto-Slavic *pogoda.


папугай

be-noun

папуга́й<anml>

папуга́й • (papuháj) m animal (genitive папуга́я, nominative plural папуга́і, genitive plural папуга́яў)

папуга́й (canonical)
papuháj (romanization)
папуга́я (genitive)
папуга́і (nominative plural)
папуга́яў (genitive plural)
папуга́й (nominative singular)
папуга́і (nominative plural)
папуга́я (genitive singular)
папуга́яў (genitive plural)
папуга́ю (dative singular)
папуга́ям (dative plural)
папуга́я (accusative singular)
папуга́яў (accusative plural)
папуга́ем (instrumental singular)
папуга́ямі (instrumental plural)
папуга́і (locative singular)
папуга́ях (locative plural)
папуга́і (count-form plural)
papuhaj (alternative)

be-ndecl

папуга́й<anml>

Borrowed from Russian попуга́й (popugáj).

bor+

(colloquial, figuratively, sometimes offensive) parrot, parroter (a person who does not have their own point of view, always repeating other people's words and thoughts)