"штурхаць" meaning in Belarusian

See штурхаць in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈʂturxat͡sʲ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish szturchać, from Middle High German stürn. Cognate with Ukrainian шту́рхати (štúrxaty). Etymology templates: {{bor+|be|pl|szturchać}} Borrowed from Polish szturchać, {{der|be|gmh|stürn}} Middle High German stürn, {{cog|uk|шту́рхати}} Ukrainian шту́рхати (štúrxaty) Head templates: {{be-verb|шту́рхаць|impf|pf=штурхну́ць}} шту́рхаць • (štúrxacʹ) impf (perfective штурхну́ць) Inflection templates: {{be-conj|шту́рхаць<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>}} Forms: шту́рхаць [canonical], štúrxacʹ [romanization], штурхну́ць [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], шту́рхаць [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], - [imperfective, passive, past], шту́рхаючы [adverbial, imperfective, present], шту́рхаўшы [adverbial, imperfective, past], шту́рхаю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду шту́рхаць [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], шту́рхаеш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́дзеш шту́рхаць [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], шту́рхае [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́дзе шту́рхаць [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], шту́рхаем [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́дзем шту́рхаць [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], шту́рхаеце [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дзеце шту́рхаць [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], шту́рхаюць [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуць шту́рхаць [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], шту́рхай [imperative, second-person, singular], шту́рхайце [imperative, plural, second-person], шту́рхаў [masculine, past, singular], шту́рхалі [masculine, past, plural], шту́рхала [feminine, past, singular], шту́рхалі [feminine, past, plural], шту́рхала [neuter, past, singular], шту́рхалі [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to push Derived forms: штуршо́к (šturšók), штурхель (šturxjelʹ)
    Sense id: en-штурхаць-be-verb-xf7d~PC8 Categories (other): Belarusian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "szturchać"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish szturchać",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "stürn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German stürn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "шту́рхати"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian шту́рхати (štúrxaty)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish szturchać, from Middle High German stürn. Cognate with Ukrainian шту́рхати (štúrxaty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаць",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štúrxacʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штурхну́ць",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаючы",
      "roman": "štúrxajučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаўшы",
      "roman": "štúrxaŭšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаю",
      "roman": "štúrxaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "búdu štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаеш",
      "roman": "štúrxaješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзеш шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "búdzješ štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхае",
      "roman": "štúrxaje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзе шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "búdzje štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаем",
      "roman": "štúrxajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзем шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "búdzjem štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаеце",
      "roman": "štúrxajecje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзеце шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "búdzjecje štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаюць",
      "roman": "štúrxajucʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуць шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "búducʹ štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхай",
      "roman": "štúrxaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхайце",
      "roman": "štúrxajcje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаў",
      "roman": "štúrxaŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхалі",
      "roman": "štúrxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхала",
      "roman": "štúrxala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхалі",
      "roman": "štúrxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхала",
      "roman": "štúrxala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхалі",
      "roman": "štúrxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шту́рхаць",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "штурхну́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "шту́рхаць • (štúrxacʹ) impf (perfective штурхну́ць)",
      "name": "be-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шту́рхаць<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "be-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "цяга́ць"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "šturšók",
          "word": "штуршо́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šturxjelʹ",
          "word": "штурхель"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push"
      ],
      "id": "en-штурхаць-be-verb-xf7d~PC8",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂturxat͡sʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "штурхаць"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šturšók",
      "word": "штуршо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šturxjelʹ",
      "word": "штурхель"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "szturchać"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish szturchać",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "stürn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German stürn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "шту́рхати"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian шту́рхати (štúrxaty)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish szturchać, from Middle High German stürn. Cognate with Ukrainian шту́рхати (štúrxaty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаць",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štúrxacʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штурхну́ць",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаючы",
      "roman": "štúrxajučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаўшы",
      "roman": "štúrxaŭšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаю",
      "roman": "štúrxaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "búdu štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаеш",
      "roman": "štúrxaješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзеш шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "búdzješ štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхае",
      "roman": "štúrxaje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзе шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "búdzje štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаем",
      "roman": "štúrxajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзем шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "búdzjem štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаеце",
      "roman": "štúrxajecje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дзеце шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "búdzjecje štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаюць",
      "roman": "štúrxajucʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуць шту́рхаць",
      "roman": "búducʹ štúrxacʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхай",
      "roman": "štúrxaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхайце",
      "roman": "štúrxajcje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхаў",
      "roman": "štúrxaŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхалі",
      "roman": "štúrxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхала",
      "roman": "štúrxala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхалі",
      "roman": "štúrxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхала",
      "roman": "štúrxala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рхалі",
      "roman": "štúrxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шту́рхаць",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "штурхну́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "шту́рхаць • (štúrxacʹ) impf (perfective штурхну́ць)",
      "name": "be-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шту́рхаць<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "be-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "цяга́ць"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian class 1 verbs",
        "Belarusian class 1a verbs",
        "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Belarusian imperfective verbs",
        "Belarusian lemmas",
        "Belarusian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Polish",
        "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Belarusian transitive verbs",
        "Belarusian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂturxat͡sʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "штурхаць"
}

Download raw JSONL data for штурхаць meaning in Belarusian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Belarusian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.