"плакса" meaning in Belarusian

See плакса in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɫaksa]
Etymology: Compare Russian плакса (plaksa), Ukrainian плакса (plaksa) Etymology templates: {{cog|ru|плакса}} Russian плакса (plaksa), {{cog|uk|плакса}} Ukrainian плакса (plaksa) Head templates: {{be-noun|пла́кса|mf-pr|пла́ксы|пла́ксы}} пла́кса • (pláksa) m pers or f pers (genitive пла́ксы, nominative plural пла́ксы) Inflection templates: {{be-ndecl|((пла́кса<M.pr>,пла́кса<F.sg>))}} Forms: пла́кса [canonical], pláksa [romanization], пла́ксы [genitive], пла́ксы [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пла́кса [nominative, singular], пла́ксы [nominative, plural], пла́ксы [genitive, singular], пла́ксаў [genitive, plural], пла́ксу [dative, singular], пла́ксе [dative, singular], пла́ксам [dative, plural], пла́ксу [accusative, singular], пла́ксаў [accusative, plural], пла́ксам [instrumental, singular], пла́ксай [instrumental, singular], пла́ксаю [instrumental, singular], пла́ксамі [instrumental, plural], пла́ксе [locative, singular], пла́ксах [locative, plural], - [count-form, singular], пла́ксы [count-form, plural]
  1. crybaby, sniveller, weeper Tags: common, noun
    Sense id: en-плакса-be-noun-2SZR8quK Categories (other): Belarusian entries with incorrect language header, Belarusian hard masculine accent-a nouns in -а, Belarusian hard masculine nouns in -а, Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Belarusian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: płaksa — Łacinka [Belarusian, Latin]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɫaksa]
Etymology: From плакаць (plakacʹ) Also compare with плакун-трава, слёзнік. Head templates: {{be-noun|пла́кса|f-in|пла́ксы|пла́ксы}} пла́кса • (pláksa) f inan (genitive пла́ксы, nominative plural пла́ксы) Inflection templates: {{be-ndecl|пла́кса<>}} Forms: пла́кса [canonical], pláksa [romanization], пла́ксы [genitive], пла́ксы [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пла́кса [nominative, singular], пла́ксы [nominative, plural], пла́ксы [genitive, singular], плакс [genitive, plural], пла́ксе [dative, singular], пла́ксам [dative, plural], пла́ксу [accusative, singular], пла́ксы [accusative, plural], пла́ксай [instrumental, singular], пла́ксаю [instrumental, singular], пла́ксамі [instrumental, plural], пла́ксе [locative, singular], пла́ксах [locative, plural], - [count-form, singular], пла́ксы [count-form, plural]
  1. willowherb
    Sense id: en-плакса-be-noun-~mdlZdou
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: płaksa — Łacinka [Belarusian, Latin]
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "плакса"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian плакса (plaksa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "плакса"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian плакса (plaksa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Russian плакса (plaksa), Ukrainian плакса (plaksa)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пла́кса",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pláksa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́кса",
      "roman": "pláksa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксаў",
      "roman": "pláksaŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксу",
      "roman": "pláksu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксе",
      "roman": "pláksje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксам",
      "roman": "pláksam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксу",
      "roman": "pláksu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксаў",
      "roman": "pláksaŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксам",
      "roman": "pláksam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксай",
      "roman": "pláksaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксаю",
      "roman": "pláksaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксамі",
      "roman": "pláksami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксе",
      "roman": "pláksje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксах",
      "roman": "pláksax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пла́кса",
        "2": "mf-pr",
        "3": "пла́ксы",
        "4": "пла́ксы"
      },
      "expansion": "пла́кса • (pláksa) m pers or f pers (genitive пла́ксы, nominative plural пла́ксы)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((пла́кса<M.pr>,пла́кса<F.sg>))"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian hard masculine accent-a nouns in -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian hard masculine nouns in -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crybaby, sniveller, weeper"
      ],
      "id": "en-плакса-be-noun-2SZR8quK",
      "links": [
        [
          "crybaby",
          "crybaby"
        ],
        [
          "sniveller",
          "sniveller"
        ],
        [
          "weeper",
          "weeper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫaksa]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "płaksa — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "плакса"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From плакаць (plakacʹ) Also compare with плакун-трава, слёзнік.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пла́кса",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pláksa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́кса",
      "roman": "pláksa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плакс",
      "roman": "plaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксе",
      "roman": "pláksje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксам",
      "roman": "pláksam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксу",
      "roman": "pláksu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксай",
      "roman": "pláksaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксаю",
      "roman": "pláksaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксамі",
      "roman": "pláksami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксе",
      "roman": "pláksje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксах",
      "roman": "pláksax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пла́кса",
        "2": "f-in",
        "3": "пла́ксы",
        "4": "пла́ксы"
      },
      "expansion": "пла́кса • (pláksa) f inan (genitive пла́ксы, nominative plural пла́ксы)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пла́кса<>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "willowherb"
      ],
      "id": "en-плакса-be-noun-~mdlZdou",
      "links": [
        [
          "willowherb",
          "willowherb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫaksa]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "płaksa — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "плакса"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Belarusian feminine nouns",
    "Belarusian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Belarusian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Belarusian hard masculine accent-a nouns in -а",
    "Belarusian hard masculine nouns in -а",
    "Belarusian inanimate nouns",
    "Belarusian lemmas",
    "Belarusian masculine nouns",
    "Belarusian nouns",
    "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Belarusian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Belarusian personal nouns",
    "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "плакса"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian плакса (plaksa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "плакса"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian плакса (plaksa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Russian плакса (plaksa), Ukrainian плакса (plaksa)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пла́кса",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pláksa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́кса",
      "roman": "pláksa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксаў",
      "roman": "pláksaŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксу",
      "roman": "pláksu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксе",
      "roman": "pláksje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксам",
      "roman": "pláksam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксу",
      "roman": "pláksu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксаў",
      "roman": "pláksaŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксам",
      "roman": "pláksam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксай",
      "roman": "pláksaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксаю",
      "roman": "pláksaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксамі",
      "roman": "pláksami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксе",
      "roman": "pláksje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксах",
      "roman": "pláksax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пла́кса",
        "2": "mf-pr",
        "3": "пла́ксы",
        "4": "пла́ксы"
      },
      "expansion": "пла́кса • (pláksa) m pers or f pers (genitive пла́ксы, nominative plural пла́ксы)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((пла́кса<M.pr>,пла́кса<F.sg>))"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crybaby, sniveller, weeper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crybaby",
          "crybaby"
        ],
        [
          "sniveller",
          "sniveller"
        ],
        [
          "weeper",
          "weeper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫaksa]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "płaksa — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "плакса"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Belarusian feminine nouns",
    "Belarusian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Belarusian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Belarusian inanimate nouns",
    "Belarusian lemmas",
    "Belarusian nouns",
    "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From плакаць (plakacʹ) Also compare with плакун-трава, слёзнік.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пла́кса",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pláksa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́кса",
      "roman": "pláksa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плакс",
      "roman": "plaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксе",
      "roman": "pláksje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксам",
      "roman": "pláksam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксу",
      "roman": "pláksu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксай",
      "roman": "pláksaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксаю",
      "roman": "pláksaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксамі",
      "roman": "pláksami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксе",
      "roman": "pláksje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксах",
      "roman": "pláksax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ксы",
      "roman": "pláksy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пла́кса",
        "2": "f-in",
        "3": "пла́ксы",
        "4": "пла́ксы"
      },
      "expansion": "пла́кса • (pláksa) f inan (genitive пла́ксы, nominative plural пла́ксы)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пла́кса<>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "willowherb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "willowherb",
          "willowherb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫaksa]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "płaksa — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "плакса"
}

Download raw JSONL data for плакса meaning in Belarusian (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Belarusian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.