See гуляць in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "гуля́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian гуля́ть (guljátʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "гуля́ти" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian гуля́ти (huljáty)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "oguł", "t": "wholeness, entirety" }, "expansion": "Old Polish oguł (“wholeness, entirety”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "огу́лом", "t": "all at once, indiscriminately; together" }, "expansion": "Russian огу́лом (ogúlom, “all at once, indiscriminately; together”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gulъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gulъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "гуля́ка", "t": "drunkard" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian гуля́ка (huljáka, “drunkard”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "гу́лити", "t": "to booze, drink heavily" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian гу́лити (“to booze, drink heavily”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "guliù" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian guliù", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Cognate with Russian гуля́ть (guljátʹ), Ukrainian гуля́ти (huljáty) and Old Polish oguł (“wholeness, entirety”), for the latter compare Russian огу́лом (ogúlom, “all at once, indiscriminately; together”). Therefore from Proto-Slavic *gulъ.\nPotebnja and Sobolevsky consider earlier meaning \"to drink (an alcoholic beverage)\", and compare Ukrainian гуля́ка (huljáka, “drunkard”), Serbo-Croatian гу́лити (“to booze, drink heavily”). It is also proposed to consider \"to rest, to spend time resting\" the original meaning, and thus connected to Lithuanian guliù, gulti (“get into bed, lie down”).", "forms": [ { "form": "гуля́ць", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "huljácʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "пагуля́ць", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "be-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ць", "roman": "huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ны", "roman": "huljány", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ючы", "roman": "huljájučy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "imperfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ўшы", "roman": "huljáŭšy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "imperfective", "past" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ю", "roman": "huljáju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду гуля́ць", "roman": "búdu huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гуля́еш", "roman": "huljáješ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дзеш гуля́ць", "roman": "búdzješ huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гуля́е", "roman": "huljáje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дзе гуля́ць", "roman": "búdzje huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ем", "roman": "huljájem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дзем гуля́ць", "roman": "búdzjem huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гуля́еце", "roman": "huljájecje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дзеце гуля́ць", "roman": "búdzjecje huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "гуля́юць", "roman": "huljájucʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дуць гуля́ць", "roman": "búducʹ huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "гуля́й", "roman": "huljáj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гуля́йце", "roman": "huljájcje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ў", "roman": "huljáŭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гуля́лі", "roman": "huljáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ла", "roman": "huljála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гуля́лі", "roman": "huljáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ла", "roman": "huljála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гуля́лі", "roman": "huljáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "гуля́ць", "2": "impf", "pf": "пагуля́ць" }, "expansion": "гуля́ць • (huljácʹ) impf (perfective пагуля́ць)", "name": "be-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "гуля́ць<1a.impf.tr.ppp>" }, "name": "be-conj" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to play a game, with a toy, etc." ], "id": "en-гуляць-be-verb-rOzBbb4f", "links": [ [ "play", "play" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ігра́ць" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to walk, to go for a walk, to stroll" ], "id": "en-гуляць-be-verb-BAi8lqNi", "links": [ [ "walk", "walk" ], [ "stroll", "stroll" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 14 40 40 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 13 40 40 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 15 39 39 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 18 39 39 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to have time-off, to have free time" ], "id": "en-гуляць-be-verb-xcGQh~~b", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "time-off", "time-off" ], [ "free time", "free time" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 14 40 40 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 13 40 40 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 15 39 39 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 18 39 39 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to make merry, to enjoy oneself, to carouse" ], "id": "en-гуляць-be-verb-7CrJyaxP", "links": [ [ "make merry", "make merry" ], [ "enjoy oneself", "enjoy oneself" ], [ "carouse", "carouse" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 14 40 40 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 13 40 40 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 15 39 39 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 18 39 39 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to make merry, to enjoy oneself, to carouse", "to party" ], "id": "en-гуляць-be-verb-ITnlEJ2X", "links": [ [ "make merry", "make merry" ], [ "enjoy oneself", "enjoy oneself" ], [ "carouse", "carouse" ], [ "party", "party" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to go with, to go out with someone" ], "id": "en-гуляць-be-verb-6biECxUU", "links": [ [ "go with", "go with" ], [ "go out", "go out" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɣuˈlʲat͡sʲ]" }, { "audio": "Be-гуляць.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Be-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%86%D1%8C.ogg/Be-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%86%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Be-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%86%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "гуляць" }
{ "categories": [ "Belarusian class 1 verbs", "Belarusian class 1a verbs", "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "Belarusian imperfective verbs", "Belarusian lemmas", "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Belarusian transitive verbs", "Belarusian verbs", "Old Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "гуля́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian гуля́ть (guljátʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "гуля́ти" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian гуля́ти (huljáty)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "oguł", "t": "wholeness, entirety" }, "expansion": "Old Polish oguł (“wholeness, entirety”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "огу́лом", "t": "all at once, indiscriminately; together" }, "expansion": "Russian огу́лом (ogúlom, “all at once, indiscriminately; together”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gulъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gulъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "гуля́ка", "t": "drunkard" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian гуля́ка (huljáka, “drunkard”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "гу́лити", "t": "to booze, drink heavily" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian гу́лити (“to booze, drink heavily”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "guliù" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian guliù", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Cognate with Russian гуля́ть (guljátʹ), Ukrainian гуля́ти (huljáty) and Old Polish oguł (“wholeness, entirety”), for the latter compare Russian огу́лом (ogúlom, “all at once, indiscriminately; together”). Therefore from Proto-Slavic *gulъ.\nPotebnja and Sobolevsky consider earlier meaning \"to drink (an alcoholic beverage)\", and compare Ukrainian гуля́ка (huljáka, “drunkard”), Serbo-Croatian гу́лити (“to booze, drink heavily”). It is also proposed to consider \"to rest, to spend time resting\" the original meaning, and thus connected to Lithuanian guliù, gulti (“get into bed, lie down”).", "forms": [ { "form": "гуля́ць", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "huljácʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "пагуля́ць", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "be-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ць", "roman": "huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ны", "roman": "huljány", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ючы", "roman": "huljájučy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "imperfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ўшы", "roman": "huljáŭšy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "imperfective", "past" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ю", "roman": "huljáju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду гуля́ць", "roman": "búdu huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гуля́еш", "roman": "huljáješ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дзеш гуля́ць", "roman": "búdzješ huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гуля́е", "roman": "huljáje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дзе гуля́ць", "roman": "búdzje huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ем", "roman": "huljájem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дзем гуля́ць", "roman": "búdzjem huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гуля́еце", "roman": "huljájecje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дзеце гуля́ць", "roman": "búdzjecje huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "гуля́юць", "roman": "huljájucʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дуць гуля́ць", "roman": "búducʹ huljácʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "гуля́й", "roman": "huljáj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гуля́йце", "roman": "huljájcje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ў", "roman": "huljáŭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гуля́лі", "roman": "huljáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ла", "roman": "huljála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гуля́лі", "roman": "huljáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гуля́ла", "roman": "huljála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гуля́лі", "roman": "huljáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "гуля́ць", "2": "impf", "pf": "пагуля́ць" }, "expansion": "гуля́ць • (huljácʹ) impf (perfective пагуля́ць)", "name": "be-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "гуля́ць<1a.impf.tr.ppp>" }, "name": "be-conj" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to play a game, with a toy, etc." ], "links": [ [ "play", "play" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ігра́ць" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to walk, to go for a walk, to stroll" ], "links": [ [ "walk", "walk" ], [ "stroll", "stroll" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to have time-off, to have free time" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "time-off", "time-off" ], [ "free time", "free time" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to make merry, to enjoy oneself, to carouse" ], "links": [ [ "make merry", "make merry" ], [ "enjoy oneself", "enjoy oneself" ], [ "carouse", "carouse" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to make merry, to enjoy oneself, to carouse", "to party" ], "links": [ [ "make merry", "make merry" ], [ "enjoy oneself", "enjoy oneself" ], [ "carouse", "carouse" ], [ "party", "party" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to go with, to go out with someone" ], "links": [ [ "go with", "go with" ], [ "go out", "go out" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɣuˈlʲat͡sʲ]" }, { "audio": "Be-гуляць.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Be-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%86%D1%8C.ogg/Be-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%86%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Be-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%86%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "гуляць" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Belarusian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.