палец

be-noun

па́лец • (páljec) m inan (genitive па́льца, nominative plural па́льцы, genitive plural па́льцаў)

па́лец (canonical)
páljec (romanization)
па́льца (genitive)
па́льцы (nominative plural)
па́льцаў (genitive plural)
па́лец (nominative singular)
па́льцы (nominative plural)
па́льца (genitive singular)
па́льцаў (genitive plural)
па́льцу (dative singular)
па́льцам (dative plural)
па́лец (accusative singular)
па́льцы (accusative plural)
па́льцам (instrumental singular)
па́льцамі (instrumental plural)
па́льцы (locative singular)
па́льцах (locative plural)
па́льцы (count-form plural)
palec (alternative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pàlьcь (“thumb, finger”).

inh+

адбі́так па́льца


кошка

be-noun

ко́шка • (kóška) f animal (genitive ко́шкі, nominative plural ко́шкі, genitive plural ко́шак)

ко́шка (canonical)
kóška (romanization)
ко́шкі (genitive)
ко́шкі (nominative plural)
ко́шак (genitive plural)
ко́шка (nominative singular)
ко́шкі (nominative plural)
ко́шкі (genitive singular)
ко́шак (genitive plural)
ко́шцы (dative singular)
ко́шкам (dative plural)
ко́шку (accusative singular)
ко́шак (accusative plural)
ко́шкай (instrumental singular)
ко́шкаю (instrumental singular)
ко́шкамі (instrumental plural)
ко́шцы (locative singular)
ко́шках (locative plural)
ко́шкі (count-form plural)
koszka (alternative obsolete)
koška (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška), from Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka), from unattested *ко́чька (*kóčĭka), from Proto-Slavic *kòťьka, from *kòťь, from *kòtъ. Cognate with Russian ко́шка (kóška) and Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška).

inh+

Aż tut hlanuć, ażna strach! / Koszki miāŭkajuć, dziarucca!

1854, Alexander Rypinski, Niaczyścik, London, page 12:

The sight is even scary to behold! The cats are meowing and fighting among themselves!

When the cat came out at twelve o’clock and saw the Amadan, she let a roar out of her that drove back the waters of the sea and piled them up a quarter of a mile high, and she asked him who he was and how he had the impudence to come there to meet her.

1923 [1900], Seumas MacManus, translated by Symon Rak-Michajłoŭski, Ірляндзкія Народныя Казкі, Wilno: Drukarnia „Wydawnictwo Wileńskie“ B. Kleckina, translation of Donegal Fairy Stories, page 36:

Precisely at noon the cat came out of the cave. Upon seeing the Amadan, she let out such a terrifying scream that the sea rose a quarter of a mile high, and she asked the Amadan who he was and how he had the impudence to appear before her eyes.

Róŭna ŭ póŭdzjenʹ kóška vyjšla z pjačery. Ubačyŭšy Amadana, jana hetak strašna kryknula, što móra padnjalósja na čvjercʹ mili ŭharu, i zapytalasja jana ŭ Amadana, xto jon i adkulʹ jon uzjaŭ sʹmjelasʹcʹ zʹjavicca pjerad jaje vačyma.


кот

be-noun

кот • (kot) m animal (genitive ката́, nominative plural каты́, genitive plural като́ў, relational adjective каці́ны, diminutive ко́цік or като́к)

kot (romanization)
ката́ (genitive)
каты́ (nominative plural)
като́ў (genitive plural)
каці́ны (adjective relational)
ко́цік (diminutive)
като́к (diminutive)
кот (nominative singular)
каты́ (nominative plural)
ката́ (genitive singular)
като́ў (genitive plural)
кату́ (dative singular)
ката́м (dative plural)
ката́ (accusative singular)
като́ў (accusative plural)
като́м (instrumental singular)
ката́мі (instrumental plural)
каце́ (locative singular)
ката́х (locative plural)
каты́ (count-form plural)
kot (alternative)


б

Cyrillic script
Appendix:Cyrillic script

The second letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


з

z (romanization)
З (uppercase)
зь (alternative)
са (alternative)
z (alternative)
ź (alternative)
sa (alternative)

The ninth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


з

z (romanization)
зь (alternative)
са (alternative)
z (alternative)
ź (alternative)
sa (alternative)

From Proto-Slavic *sъ(n), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom. Compare Polish z, Russian с (s), Ukrainian з (z).


з

From Proto-Slavic *jьz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs. Compare Polish z, Russian из (iz), Ukrainian з (z).


к

The twelfth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


м

The fourteenth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


н

The fifteenth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


о

The sixteenth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


п

The seventeenth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


с

The nineteenth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


а

The first letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


а

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *a (“and, but”)

inh+

Не ён, а яна́.

but, and (introduces juxtaposition to the aforesaid but not necessarily contradiction, unlike але́ (aljé) which is used with the primary purpose of introducing something deemed contradicting the aforesaid, similarly to the sense of despite or yet)


а

А як жа?

interrogative particle: introduces a question


в

The third letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


г

The fourth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


д

The fifth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


е

The sixth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ж

The eighth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


й

The eleventh letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


й

and (variant of і (i), sometimes used after vowels in the Taraškievica standard and in poetry)


л

The thirteenth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


р

The eighteenth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


т

The twentieth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


у

The twenty-first letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


у

Middle Belarusian language
Old East Slavic language
Proto-Slavic language

From Middle Belarusian въ (v), from Old East Slavic въ (vŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vъ(n).


у

From Middle Belarusian у (u), from Old East Slavic у (u), from Proto-Slavic *u.

at, by, near, in the possession of (+ genitive case)


ф

The twenty-third letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


х

The twenty-fourth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ц

The twenty-fifth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ч

The twenty-sixth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ш

The twenty-seventh letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ы

The twenty-eighth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ь

The twenty-ninth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


э

The thirtieth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ю

The thirty-first letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


водка

be-noun

во́дка • (vódka) f inan (genitive во́дкі, nominative plural во́дкі, genitive plural во́дак)

во́дка (canonical)
vódka (romanization)
во́дкі (genitive)
во́дкі (nominative plural)
во́дак (genitive plural)
во́дка (nominative singular)
во́дкі (nominative plural)
во́дкі (genitive singular)
во́дак (genitive plural)
во́дцы (dative singular)
во́дкам (dative plural)
во́дку (accusative singular)
во́дкі (accusative plural)
во́дкай (instrumental singular)
во́дкаю (instrumental singular)
во́дкамі (instrumental plural)
во́дцы (locative singular)
во́дках (locative plural)
во́дкі (count-form plural)

А нам, татарам, усіраўно: ці водка, ці пулямёт... Ліжба з ног ш-шыбала...

1968, Іван Пташнікаў: Тартак:

A nam, tataram, usiraŭnó: ci vódka, ci puljamjót... Ližba z noh š-šybala...

Яны ўвайшлі да нас, у іх былі гранаты такія, з дзеравянымі ручкамі, і водка руская, вот такія сотачкі.

1975, Алесь Адамовіч, Уладзімер Калесьнік, Янка Брыль: Я з вогненнай вёскі...:

They came in, holding grenades with wooden handles and Russian vodka, in quarter pints.

Jany ŭvajšli da nas, u ix byli hranaty takija, z dzjeravjanymi ručkami, i vódka ruskaja, vot takija sótački.

Адно Янук закашляўся й зморшчыўся, калі водка забрала яму дыханьне.

1980, Кастусь Акула: Гараватка:

Only Yanook coughed and made a wry face once vodka tightened his throat.

Adnó Januk zakašljaŭsja j zmórščyŭsja, kali vódka zabrala jamu dyxanʹnje.


язык

язы́к • (jazýk) m inan (genitive языка́, nominative plural языкі́, genitive plural языко́ў, relational adjective языко́вы, diminutive язычо́к)

язы́к (canonical)
jazýk (romanization)
языка́ (genitive)
языкі́ (nominative plural)
языко́ў (genitive plural)
языко́вы (adjective relational)
язычо́к (diminutive)
язы́к (nominative singular)
языкі́ (nominative plural)
языка́ (genitive singular)
языко́ў (genitive plural)
языку́ (dative singular)
языка́м (dative plural)
язы́к (accusative singular)
языкі́ (accusative plural)
языко́м (instrumental singular)
языка́мі (instrumental plural)
языку́ (locative singular)
языка́х (locative plural)
языкі́ (count-form plural)
jazyk (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian ѧзы́къ (jazýk), from Old East Slavic ѧзꙑкъ (językŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ęzykъ.

inh+

(figuratively) speaking, speech (the ability to speak, to express one's thoughts in words)

(figuratively) any elongated object or tongue-like in shape


язык

be-noun

язы́к • (jazýk) m pers (genitive языка́, nominative plural языкі́, genitive plural языко́ў)

язы́к (canonical)
jazýk (romanization)
языка́ (genitive)
языкі́ (nominative plural)
языко́ў (genitive plural)
язы́к (nominative singular)
языкі́ (nominative plural)
языка́ (genitive singular)
языко́ў (genitive plural)
языку́ (dative singular)
языка́м (dative plural)
языка́ (accusative singular)
языко́ў (accusative plural)
языко́м (instrumental singular)
языка́мі (instrumental plural)
языку́ (locative singular)
языка́х (locative plural)
языкі́ (count-form plural)
jazyk (alternative)

(colloquial, figuratively, military slang) canary, captive, informer (a prisoner who is captured specifically to obtain the necessary information about an enemy)


horny

го́рны горны#Belarusian

Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet) spelling of го́рны (hórny)


харч

харч • (xarč) m inan (genitive ха́рчу, nominative plural харчы́, genitive plural харчо́ў)

xarč (romanization)
ха́рчу (genitive)
харчы́ (nominative plural)
харчо́ў (genitive plural)
харч (nominative singular)
харчы́ (nominative plural)
ха́рчу (genitive singular)
харчо́ў (genitive plural)
ха́рчу (dative singular)
харча́м (dative plural)
харч (accusative singular)
харчы́ (accusative plural)
ха́рчам (instrumental singular)
харча́мі (instrumental plural)
ха́рчы (locative singular)
харча́х (locative plural)
ха́рчы (count-form plural)
charč (alternative)
charcz (alternative)

Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ), from Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj), via a Turkic language; compare Azerbaijani xərc and Turkish harç.


я

The thirty-second letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


я

ja (romanization)
я (first-person nominative singular)
ты (nominative second-person singular)
ён (masculine nominative singular third-person)
яно́ (neuter nominative singular third-person)
яна́ (feminine nominative singular third-person)
мы (first-person nominative plural)
вы (nominative plural second-person)
яны́ (nominative plural third-person)
мяне́ (first-person genitive singular)
цябе́ (genitive second-person singular)
яго́ (genitive masculine neuter singular third-person)
яе́ (feminine genitive singular third-person)
нас (first-person genitive plural)
вас (genitive plural second-person)
іх (genitive plural third-person)
сябе́ (genitive reflexive)
мне (dative first-person singular)
табе́ (dative second-person singular)
яму́ (dative masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (dative feminine singular third-person)
нам (dative first-person plural)
вам (dative plural second-person)
ім (dative plural third-person)
сабе́ (dative reflexive)
мяне́ (accusative first-person singular)
цябе́ (accusative second-person singular)
яго́ (accusative masculine neuter singular third-person)
яе́ (accusative feminine singular third-person)
нас (accusative first-person plural)
вас (accusative plural second-person)
іх (accusative plural third-person)
сябе́ (accusative reflexive)
мной (first-person instrumental singular)
мно́ю (first-person instrumental singular)
табо́й (instrumental second-person singular)
табо́ю (instrumental second-person singular)
ім (instrumental masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (feminine instrumental singular third-person)
ёю (feminine instrumental singular third-person)
на́мі (first-person instrumental plural)
ва́мі (instrumental plural second-person)
і́мі (instrumental plural third-person)
сабо́й (instrumental reflexive)
сабо́ю (instrumental reflexive)
мне (first-person locative singular)
табе́ (locative second-person singular)
ім (locative masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (feminine locative singular third-person)
нас (first-person locative plural)
вас (locative plural second-person)
іх (locative plural third-person)
сабе́ (locative reflexive)

From Old East Slavic ꙗзъ (jazŭ), from Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.

I (first-person singular subject pronoun)


лук

be-noun

лук • (luk) m inan (genitive лу́ка, nominative plural лу́кі, genitive plural лу́каў, relational adjective лу́чны)

luk (romanization)
лу́ка (genitive)
лу́кі (nominative plural)
лу́каў (genitive plural)
лу́чны (adjective relational)
лук (nominative singular)
лу́кі (nominative plural)
лу́ка (genitive singular)
лу́каў (genitive plural)
лу́ку (dative singular)
лу́кам (dative plural)
лук (accusative singular)
лу́кі (accusative plural)
лу́кам (instrumental singular)
лу́камі (instrumental plural)
лу́ку (locative singular)
лу́ках (locative plural)
лу́кі (count-form plural)
łuk (alternative)

Inherited from Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lǫ̑kъ. Cognate with Russian and Ukrainian лук (luk).

inh+

Since her arrival at Casa del Corvo she had found no occasion to use the weapon of Diana; and her beautiful bow of Osage-orange wood, and quiver of plumed arrows, had lain neglected in the lumber-room.

1941 [1865], Mayne Reid, translated by Уладзімір Ляўданскі, Коннік без галавы, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Headless Horseman, page 101:

Since her move to Texas, she had found no occasion to get back to this hobby. Her beautiful bow of orange tree wood and plumed arrows had lain neglected in a closet.

Z tahó času jak jana pjerajexala ŭ Tjexas, u jaje nje byló jašče vypadku vjarnucca da hetaha zanjatku. Jaje pryhóžy luk z apjelʹsinavaha dreva i strely z pjerʺjami ŭ xvascje ljažali bjez spravy ŭ šafje.


дом

be-noun

дом • (dom) m inan (genitive до́му, uncountable)

dom (romanization)
до́му (genitive)
дом (nominative singular)
до́му (genitive singular)
до́му (dative singular)
дом (accusative singular)
до́мам (instrumental singular)
до́ме (locative singular)
dom (alternative)

From Proto-Slavic *dȍmъ (“house; home”).

When the day broke he was shut up in his rooms again. He had meant to go away to-day, but clung to this tie in the house as the last and only thing left to him. He would go to-morrow.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 576:

Kali razvidnjela, jon znoŭ zamknuŭsja ŭ svaim pakói. Jon xacjeŭ pajexacʹ sjónnja. Alje čapljaŭsja za hetyja suvjazi, što pryvjazvali jahó da dómu — apóšnjaje i adzinaje, što astalasja ŭ jahó. Jon pajedzje zaŭtra.

Дзе ж мой дом, дзе мой люд?

— Ну, штож? добра жыць у Амэрыцэ, а ўсёж такі да дому захацелася? Рад, што вярнуўся да хаты?

1913, А. Новіч, Амэрыканец, Пецярбург: Загляне сонцэ і ў нашэ ваконцэ, page 12:

"Well, howdy? It's good to live in America, but you still missed your homeland after all, didn't you? Are you glad to be back home?"

— Nu, štož? dóbra žycʹ u Ameryce, a ŭsjož taki da dómu zaxacjelasja? Rad, što vjarnuŭsja da xaty?

I had thought up to that moment of the adventures before me, not at all of the home that I was leaving;

1938 [1883], Robert Louis Stevenson, anonymous translator, Востраў скарбаў, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Treasure Island, page 50:

Da hetaha času ja dumaŭ tólʹki ab pryhódax, jakija čakajucʹ mjanje napjeradzje, a nje ab dómje, jaki ja pakidaju.

home (one’s native land; the place or country in which one dwells; the place where one’s ancestors dwell or dwelt)


дом

дом • (dom) m inan (genitive до́ма, nominative plural дамы́, genitive plural дамо́ў)

dom (romanization)
до́ма (genitive)
дамы́ (nominative plural)
дамо́ў (genitive plural)
дом (nominative singular)
дамы́ (nominative plural)
до́ма (genitive singular)
дамо́ў (genitive plural)
до́му (dative singular)
дама́м (dative plural)
дом (accusative singular)
дамы́ (accusative plural)
до́мам (instrumental singular)
дама́мі (instrumental plural)
до́ме (locative singular)
дама́х (locative plural)
дамы́ (count-form plural)
dom (alternative)

There was a labyrinth of scaffolding raised all round the house, from the basement to the roof.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 284:

Vakól usjahó dóma, ad fundamjenta pad samy dax, padymaŭsja labirynt ryštavannjaŭ.

Turn we our eyes upon two homes; not lying side by side, but wide apart, though both within easy range and reach of the great city of London.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 330:

Zirnjém na dva damý; janý nje stajácʹ adzín kaljá druhóha, aljé razdzjéljeny vjalíkaj adljéhlascju, xocʹ abódva znaxódzjacca njedaljóka ad vjalíkaj stalícy — Lóndana.

building (a closed structure with walls and a roof)


для

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьľa, *děľa.

У мяне́ не́шта ёсць для цябе́.

for (directed at; intended to belong to)

Усё, што я раблю́, я раблю́ гэ́та для цябе́.

Usjó, što ja rabljú, ja rabljú héta dlja cjabjé.

for (in order to help, benefit, gratify, honor etc.)

Гэ́та зана́дта склада́на для пачатко́ўцаў.

for (befitting of someone’s beliefs, needs, wants, skills, or tastes; best suited to)

Гэ́та но́вы звано́к для майго́ ро́вара.

Wiédama czym dla káwy sałódka śmiatána;

1859 [1834], Adam Mickiewicz, translated by Vintsent Dunin-Martsinkyevich, Pan Tadeusz, Wilno: Drukarnia A. Syrkina, translation of Pan_Tadeusz, page 90:

Everyone knows how cream for coffee makes it tasty;

for (to be used or treated in a stated way, or with a stated purpose)


да

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *do, from Proto-Indo-European *de.

ад часу да часу


сера

се́ра • (sjéra) f inan (genitive се́ры, uncountable, relational adjective се́рны)

се́ра (canonical)
sjéra (romanization)
се́ры (genitive)
се́рны (adjective relational)
се́ра (nominative singular)
се́ры (genitive singular)
се́ры (dative singular)
се́ру (accusative singular)
се́рай (instrumental singular)
се́раю (instrumental singular)
се́ры (locative singular)
siera (alternative)

(colloquial, medicine, pathology) cerumen, earwax (a yellow fatty substance that forms on the walls of the ear canal)


сера

head

се́ра • (sjéra)

се́ра (canonical)
sjéra (romanization)
siera (alternative)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

third-person singular present indicative of сраць (sracʹ)


ё

The seventh letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ё

У каго́ няма́, а ў мяне́ ё.

Ба́цька ё до́ма?

Alternative form of ёсць (joscʹ): am, is, are; there is, there are


мой

moj (romanization)
мой (masculine nominative)
маё (neuter nominative)
мая́ (feminine nominative)
мае́ (nominative plural)
майго́ (genitive masculine neuter)
маёй (feminine genitive)
маі́х (genitive plural)
майму́ (dative masculine neuter)
маёй (dative feminine)
маі́м (dative plural)
майго́ (accusative animate masculine)
маё (accusative neuter)
маю́ (accusative feminine)
маі́х (accusative animate plural)
мой (accusative inanimate masculine)
мае́ (accusative inanimate plural)
маі́м (instrumental masculine neuter)
маёй (feminine instrumental)
маёю (feminine instrumental)
маі́мі (instrumental plural)
маі́м (locative masculine neuter)
маёй (feminine locative)
маі́х (locative plural)
moj (alternative)


ŭ

The 22nd letter of the Belarusian Łacinka alphabet.


чай

be-noun

чай • (čaj) m inan (genitive ча́ю, nominative plural чаі́, genitive plural чаёў)

čaj (romanization)
ча́ю (genitive)
чаі́ (nominative plural)
чаёў (genitive plural)
чай (nominative singular)
чаі́ (nominative plural)
ча́ю (genitive singular)
чаёў (genitive plural)
ча́ю (dative singular)
чая́м (dative plural)
чай (accusative singular)
чаі́ (accusative plural)
ча́ем (instrumental singular)
чая́мі (instrumental plural)
ча́і (locative singular)
чая́х (locative plural)
ча́і (count-form plural)
čaj (alternative)

зялёны чай

They all four gathered socially about the little table, and took tea under that young lady’s active superintendence;

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 193:

Usje čacvjóra pa-sjabróŭsku sjeli za maljenʹki stol i pačali picʹ čaj pad zyrkim nahljadam hetaj maladój ledzi.


ручка

ру́чка • (rúčka) f inan (genitive ру́чкі, nominative plural ру́чкі, genitive plural ру́чак, relational adjective ру́чачны)

ру́чка (canonical)
rúčka (romanization)
ру́чкі (genitive)
ру́чкі (nominative plural)
ру́чак (genitive plural)
ру́чачны (adjective relational)
ру́чка (nominative singular)
ру́чкі (nominative plural)
ру́чкі (genitive singular)
ру́чак (genitive plural)
ру́чцы (dative singular)
ру́чкам (dative plural)
ру́чку (accusative singular)
ру́чкі (accusative plural)
ру́чкай (instrumental singular)
ру́чкаю (instrumental singular)
ру́чкамі (instrumental plural)
ру́чцы (locative singular)
ру́чках (locative plural)
ру́чкі (count-form plural)
ruczka (alternative)
ručka (alternative)

Upon the Doctor’s door-steps one day, Paul stood with a fluttering heart, and with his small right hand in his father’s.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 106:

Lja dzvjarej dóktara spyniŭsja adnójčy Polʹ z dryhótkim sercam, trymajučysja pravaj ručkaj za ruku bacʹki.

A banana tree, of the size and consistency of a man's neck, lay under the guillotine. Ah Cho watched with fascinated eyes. The German, turning a small crank, hoisted the blade to the top of the little derrick he had rigged. A jerk on a stout piece of cord loosed the blade and it dropped with a flash, neatly severing the banana trunk.

1931 [1909], Jack London, anonymous translator, Кулі, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Chinago, page 18:

First of all, he placed a banana tree, as thick and hard as a human neck, under the blade of the guillotine. Ah Cho kept staring at this. The German turned a small crank, hoisted the blade to the top, then pulled a thick piece of rope and the blade came down, making a flash in the sun and neatly severing the tree.

Pjerš za ŭsjo jon palažyŭ pad nož hilʹótyny bananavaje dreva, taŭščynjóju i cʹvjórdasʹcju padóbnaje na čalavječuju šyju. A-Čó uvjesʹ čas paziraŭ na heta. Njemjec pakruciŭ ručku, padnjaŭ nož uhóru, pótym pacjahnuŭ tóŭsty kavalak vjaróŭki i nož apusʹciŭsja i, blisnuŭšy na sóncy, zusim razrezaŭ dreva.

So trenchant was the Templar's weapon, that it shore asunder, as it had been a willow twig, the tough and plaited handle of the mace, which the ill-fated Saxon reared to parry the blow

1934 [1820], Walter Scott, translated by Іван Гарбуз, Айвенго, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Ivanhoe, page 210:

Zbrója xramóŭnika byla navóstrana z takój daskanalascju, što rassjekla, jak tryscinku, tóŭstuju ručku palicy, akutuju žaljezam, jakuju haracješny saksónjec padnjaŭ uvjerx, kab adbicʹ udar.

Before us was a great excavation, not very recent, for the sides had fallen in and grass had sprouted on the bottom. In this were the shaft of a pick broken in two and the boards of several packing-cases strewn around.

1938 [1883], Robert Louis Stevenson, anonymous translator, Востраў скарбаў, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Treasure Island, page 200:

Before us was a great excavation, apparently dug a long time ago, for the sides had fallen in and grass had sprouted on the bottom. In it we saw a shaft of a pick and several boards from a packing-case.

Pjerad nami byla vjalikaja jama, vykapanaja, vidacʹ, daŭnó, tamu što krai jaje ŭžo abvalilisja, a na dnje rasla trava. U joj my ŭbačyli ručku rydljóŭki i njekalʹki dóščak ad skrynki.

"Not being a Pumper himself, of course," said Mrs. Chick, glancing at her brother; and it really did seem necessary to offer the explanation, for Miss Tox had spoken of him as if he had died at the handle; "but having invested money in the speculation, which failed.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 76:

— Vjadóma, sam jon nje zajmaŭsja vypampóŭvannjem, — skazala misis Čyk, hljanuŭšy na brata; i sapraŭdy, hetaje tlumačennje byló njeabxódna, bo mis Toks vykazalasja ab im tak, niby jon pamjór lja ručki pómpy, — a ŭklaŭ hróšy ŭ pradpryjemstva, jakóje abankrócilasja.

"You saucy baggage!" retorted Mrs. Pipchin, rattling at the handle of the door.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 438:

— Dzjórzkaja dzjeŭka! — adrezala misis Pipčyn, tuzajučy ručku dzvjarej.

crank, handle (the part of an object that is grasped with the hand when using it)

knob (a rounded control switch that can be turned on its axis, designed to be operated by the fingers)

Радасьць для Сьцяпанкі была бязьмерная: настаўнік выдаў яму кніжку з людзьмі, зьвярамі й рознымі другімі цікавымі малюнкамі, а бацька купіў яму ў мястэчку паперу й атрамант з ручкай для пісаніны.

1923, Źmitrok Biadula, На зачарованых гонях, Менск: Савецкая Беларусь, page 95:

The Ściapanka's joy was immeasurable: the teacher gave him a book with people, animals and various other interesting pictures, and his father shopped in the town to buy him paper and ink with a pen for writing.

Radasʹcʹ dlja Sʹcjapanki byla bjazʹmjernaja: nastaŭnik vydaŭ jamu knižku z ljudzʹmi, zʹvjarami j róznymi druhimi cikavymi maljunkami, a bacʹka kupiŭ jamu ŭ mjastečku papjeru j atramant z ručkaj dlja pisaniny.

pen (a small tubular instrument, containing ink used to write or make marks)


час

час • (čas) m inan (genitive ча́су, nominative plural часы́, genitive plural часо́ў, relational adjective часавы́)

čas (romanization)
ча́су (genitive)
часы́ (nominative plural)
часо́ў (genitive plural)
часавы́ (adjective relational)
час (nominative singular)
часы́ (nominative plural)
ча́су (genitive singular)
часо́ў (genitive plural)
ча́су (dative singular)
часа́м (dative plural)
час (accusative singular)
часы́ (accusative plural)
ча́сам (instrumental singular)
часа́мі (instrumental plural)
ча́се (locative singular)
часа́х (locative plural)
ча́сы (count-form plural)

From Old East Slavic часъ (časŭ), from Proto-Slavic *časъ.

Гэта толькі дарэмная трата часу.

час году

будучы час

мінулы час

цяперашні час


слава

сла́ва • (sláva) f inan (genitive сла́вы, uncountable, relational adjective сла́ўны)

сла́ва (canonical)
sláva (romanization)
сла́вы (genitive)
сла́ўны (adjective relational)
сла́ва (nominative singular)
сла́вы (genitive singular)
сла́ве (dative singular)
сла́ву (accusative singular)
сла́вай (instrumental singular)
сла́ваю (instrumental singular)
сла́ве (locative singular)
słava (alternative)

From Middle Belarusian слава (slava), from Old East Slavic слава (slava), from Proto-Slavic *slàva.


дома

be-adv

до́ма • (dóma)

до́ма (canonical)
dóma (romanization)
doma (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian дома (doma). Compare Polish doma and Russian до́ма (dóma).

inh+

Jak za starym byłō panom
Lochko na rabotu;
Uwiēś tydziēń siedzī doma,
Szarwarka ú subotu.

1846, Jan Czeczot, editor, Piosnki wieśniacze z nad Niemna i Dźwiny, Wilno: Józef Zawadzki, page 30:

Under the old master
The workload was so light:
Stay the whole week at home,
And do szarwark on Saturday.

"Oh, I beg your pardon," Mr. Toots would say, as if a thought had suddenly descended on him. "Is the young woman at home?"

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 227:

— Prašu prabačennja, — havaryŭ mister Tuts, niby raptóŭna pryšla jamu ŭ halavu dumka. — Ci dóma maladaja asóba?


жук

be-noun

жук • (žuk) m animal (genitive жука́, nominative plural жукі́, genitive plural жуко́ў)

žuk (romanization)
жука́ (genitive)
жукі́ (nominative plural)
жуко́ў (genitive plural)
жук (nominative singular)
жукі́ (nominative plural)
жука́ (genitive singular)
жуко́ў (genitive plural)
жуку́ (dative singular)
жука́м (dative plural)
жука́ (accusative singular)
жуко́ў (accusative plural)
жуко́м (instrumental singular)
жука́мі (instrumental plural)
жуку́ (locative singular)
жука́х (locative plural)
жукі́ (count-form plural)


бес

бес • (bjes) m pers (genitive бе́са, nominative plural бе́сы, genitive plural бе́саў)

bjes (romanization)
бе́са (genitive)
бе́сы (nominative plural)
бе́саў (genitive plural)
бес (nominative singular)
бе́сы (nominative plural)
бе́са (genitive singular)
бе́саў (genitive plural)
бе́су (dative singular)
бе́сам (dative plural)
бе́са (accusative singular)
бе́саў (accusative plural)
бе́сам (instrumental singular)
бе́самі (instrumental plural)
бе́се (locative singular)
бе́сах (locative plural)
бе́сы (count-form plural)
bies (alternative)

From Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“evil spirit”).


мы

my (romanization)
я (first-person nominative singular)
ты (nominative second-person singular)
ён (masculine nominative singular third-person)
яно́ (neuter nominative singular third-person)
яна́ (feminine nominative singular third-person)
мы (first-person nominative plural)
вы (nominative plural second-person)
яны́ (nominative plural third-person)
мяне́ (first-person genitive singular)
цябе́ (genitive second-person singular)
яго́ (genitive masculine neuter singular third-person)
яе́ (feminine genitive singular third-person)
нас (first-person genitive plural)
вас (genitive plural second-person)
іх (genitive plural third-person)
сябе́ (genitive reflexive)
мне (dative first-person singular)
табе́ (dative second-person singular)
яму́ (dative masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (dative feminine singular third-person)
нам (dative first-person plural)
вам (dative plural second-person)
ім (dative plural third-person)
сабе́ (dative reflexive)
мяне́ (accusative first-person singular)
цябе́ (accusative second-person singular)
яго́ (accusative masculine neuter singular third-person)
яе́ (accusative feminine singular third-person)
нас (accusative first-person plural)
вас (accusative plural second-person)
іх (accusative plural third-person)
сябе́ (accusative reflexive)
мной (first-person instrumental singular)
мно́ю (first-person instrumental singular)
табо́й (instrumental second-person singular)
табо́ю (instrumental second-person singular)
ім (instrumental masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (feminine instrumental singular third-person)
ёю (feminine instrumental singular third-person)
на́мі (first-person instrumental plural)
ва́мі (instrumental plural second-person)
і́мі (instrumental plural third-person)
сабо́й (instrumental reflexive)
сабо́ю (instrumental reflexive)
мне (first-person locative singular)
табе́ (locative second-person singular)
ім (locative masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (feminine locative singular third-person)
нас (first-person locative plural)
вас (locative plural second-person)
іх (locative plural third-person)
сабе́ (locative reflexive)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *my, from Proto-Indo-European *wéy.

first-person plural, nominative case: we


маяк

мая́к • (maják) m inan (genitive маяка́, nominative plural маякі́, genitive plural маяко́ў, relational adjective мая́чны)

мая́к (canonical)
maják (romanization)
маяка́ (genitive)
маякі́ (nominative plural)
маяко́ў (genitive plural)
мая́чны (adjective relational)
мая́к (nominative singular)
маякі́ (nominative plural)
маяка́ (genitive singular)
маяко́ў (genitive plural)
маяку́ (dative singular)
маяка́м (dative plural)
мая́к (accusative singular)
маякі́ (accusative plural)
маяко́м (instrumental singular)
маяка́мі (instrumental plural)
маяку́ (locative singular)
маяка́х (locative plural)
маякі́ (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *majakъ. Cognate with Russian мая́к (maják).

lighthouse (a tall structure in the form of a tower with signal lights that show the way to ships)


лес

лес • (ljes) m inan (genitive ле́су, nominative plural лясы́, genitive plural лясо́ў)

ljes (romanization)
ле́су (genitive)
лясы́ (nominative plural)
лясо́ў (genitive plural)
лес (nominative singular)
лясы́ (nominative plural)
ле́су (genitive singular)
лясо́ў (genitive plural)
ле́су (dative singular)
ляса́м (dative plural)
лес (accusative singular)
лясы́ (accusative plural)
ле́сам (instrumental singular)
ляса́мі (instrumental plural)
ле́се (locative singular)
ляса́х (locative plural)
ле́сы (count-form plural)


там

From Old East Slavic тамо (tamo), from Proto-Slavic *tamo.


беларуская

белару́ская<+.sg>

белару́ская • (bjelarúskaja) f inan (genitive белару́скай, uncountable)

белару́ская (canonical)
bjelarúskaja (romanization)
белару́скай (genitive)
белару́ская (nominative singular)
белару́скай (genitive singular)
белару́скай (dative singular)
белару́скую (accusative singular)
белару́скай (instrumental singular)
белару́скаю (instrumental singular)
белару́скай (locative singular)
biełaruskaja (alternative)

be-ndecl

белару́ская<+.sg>

Short for белару́ская мо́ва (bjelarúskaja móva).

short for

белару́ская мо́ва

бе‧ла‧рус‧кая

Вы ве́даеце белару́скую?


беларуская

head

белару́ская • (bjelarúskaja)

белару́ская (canonical)
bjelarúskaja (romanization)
biełaruskaja (alternative)

бе‧ла‧рус‧кая

белару́скі беларускі#Belarusian

feminine nominative singular of белару́скі (bjelarúski)


замок

be-noun

замо́к • (zamók) m inan (genitive замка́, nominative plural замкі́, genitive plural замко́ў)

замо́к (canonical)
zamók (romanization)
замка́ (genitive)
замкі́ (nominative plural)
замко́ў (genitive plural)
замо́к (nominative singular)
замкі́ (nominative plural)
замка́ (genitive singular)
замко́ў (genitive plural)
замку́ (dative singular)
замка́м (dative plural)
замо́к (accusative singular)
замкі́ (accusative plural)
замко́м (instrumental singular)
замка́мі (instrumental plural)
замку́ (locative singular)
замка́х (locative plural)
замкі́ (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *zamъkъ, deverbal from *zamъknǫti.


баба

ба́ба • (bába) f pers (genitive ба́бы, nominative plural ба́бы, genitive plural баб)

ба́ба (canonical)
bába (romanization)
ба́бы (genitive)
ба́бы (nominative plural)
баб (genitive plural)
ба́ба (nominative singular)
ба́бы (nominative plural)
ба́бы (genitive singular)
баб (genitive plural)
ба́бе (dative singular)
ба́бам (dative plural)
ба́бу (accusative singular)
баб (accusative plural)
ба́бай (instrumental singular)
ба́баю (instrumental singular)
ба́бамі (instrumental plural)
ба́бе (locative singular)
ба́бах (locative plural)
ба́бы (count-form plural)

не ме́ла ба́ба кло́пату (дык) купі́ла ба́ба парася́

nje mjéla bába klópatu (dyk) kupíla bába parasjá

the woman had no trouble but the woman has bought a piglet

(colloquial, slang, derogatory) woman, female, broad


баба

ба́ба • (bába) f inan (genitive ба́бы, nominative plural ба́бы, genitive plural баб)

ба́ба (canonical)
bába (romanization)
ба́бы (genitive)
ба́бы (nominative plural)
баб (genitive plural)
ба́ба (nominative singular)
ба́бы (nominative plural)
ба́бы (genitive singular)
баб (genitive plural)
ба́бе (dative singular)
ба́бам (dative plural)
ба́бу (accusative singular)
ба́бы (accusative plural)
ба́бай (instrumental singular)
ба́баю (instrumental singular)
ба́бамі (instrumental plural)
ба́бе (locative singular)
ба́бах (locative plural)
ба́бы (count-form plural)


май

май • (maj) m inan (genitive ма́я, nominative plural ма́і, genitive plural ма́яў, relational adjective ма́йскі)

maj (romanization)
ма́я (genitive)
ма́і (nominative plural)
ма́яў (genitive plural)
ма́йскі (adjective relational)
май (nominative singular)
ма́і (nominative plural)
ма́я (genitive singular)
ма́яў (genitive plural)
ма́ю (dative singular)
ма́ям (dative plural)
май (accusative singular)
ма́і (accusative plural)
ма́ем (instrumental singular)
ма́ямі (instrumental plural)
ма́і (locative singular)
ма́ях (locative plural)
ма́і (count-form plural)
maj (alternative)

у/ў ма́і


калій

ка́лій • (kálij) m inan (genitive ка́лію, uncountable)

ка́лій (canonical)
kálij (romanization)
ка́лію (genitive)
ка́лій (nominative singular)
ка́лію (genitive singular)
ка́лію (dative singular)
ка́лій (accusative singular)
ка́ліем (instrumental singular)
ка́ліі (locative singular)


сумка

су́мка • (súmka) f inan (genitive су́мкі, nominative plural су́мкі, genitive plural су́мак, relational adjective су́мачны, diminutive су́мачка)

су́мка (canonical)
súmka (romanization)
су́мкі (genitive)
су́мкі (nominative plural)
су́мак (genitive plural)
су́мачны (adjective relational)
су́мачка (diminutive)
су́мка (nominative singular)
су́мкі (nominative plural)
су́мкі (genitive singular)
су́мак (genitive plural)
су́мцы (dative singular)
су́мкам (dative plural)
су́мку (accusative singular)
су́мкі (accusative plural)
су́мкай (instrumental singular)
су́мкаю (instrumental singular)
су́мкамі (instrumental plural)
су́мцы (locative singular)
су́мках (locative plural)
су́мкі (count-form plural)
sumka (alternative)

bag (an item made of leather, fabric, etc., usually with handles, designed for carrying something)

(botany) mycelium (organ in some fungi in which spores develop)


ты

ty (romanization)
я (first-person nominative singular)
ты (nominative second-person singular)
ён (masculine nominative singular third-person)
яно́ (neuter nominative singular third-person)
яна́ (feminine nominative singular third-person)
мы (first-person nominative plural)
вы (nominative plural second-person)
яны́ (nominative plural third-person)
мяне́ (first-person genitive singular)
цябе́ (genitive second-person singular)
яго́ (genitive masculine neuter singular third-person)
яе́ (feminine genitive singular third-person)
нас (first-person genitive plural)
вас (genitive plural second-person)
іх (genitive plural third-person)
сябе́ (genitive reflexive)
мне (dative first-person singular)
табе́ (dative second-person singular)
яму́ (dative masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (dative feminine singular third-person)
нам (dative first-person plural)
вам (dative plural second-person)
ім (dative plural third-person)
сабе́ (dative reflexive)
мяне́ (accusative first-person singular)
цябе́ (accusative second-person singular)
яго́ (accusative masculine neuter singular third-person)
яе́ (accusative feminine singular third-person)
нас (accusative first-person plural)
вас (accusative plural second-person)
іх (accusative plural third-person)
сябе́ (accusative reflexive)
мной (first-person instrumental singular)
мно́ю (first-person instrumental singular)
табо́й (instrumental second-person singular)
табо́ю (instrumental second-person singular)
ім (instrumental masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (feminine instrumental singular third-person)
ёю (feminine instrumental singular third-person)
на́мі (first-person instrumental plural)
ва́мі (instrumental plural second-person)
і́мі (instrumental plural third-person)
сабо́й (instrumental reflexive)
сабо́ю (instrumental reflexive)
мне (first-person locative singular)
табе́ (locative second-person singular)
ім (locative masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (feminine locative singular third-person)
нас (first-person locative plural)
вас (locative plural second-person)
іх (locative plural third-person)
сабе́ (locative reflexive)

From Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.


вы

vy (romanization)
я (first-person nominative singular)
ты (nominative second-person singular)
ён (masculine nominative singular third-person)
яно́ (neuter nominative singular third-person)
яна́ (feminine nominative singular third-person)
мы (first-person nominative plural)
вы (nominative plural second-person)
яны́ (nominative plural third-person)
мяне́ (first-person genitive singular)
цябе́ (genitive second-person singular)
яго́ (genitive masculine neuter singular third-person)
яе́ (feminine genitive singular third-person)
нас (first-person genitive plural)
вас (genitive plural second-person)
іх (genitive plural third-person)
сябе́ (genitive reflexive)
мне (dative first-person singular)
табе́ (dative second-person singular)
яму́ (dative masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (dative feminine singular third-person)
нам (dative first-person plural)
вам (dative plural second-person)
ім (dative plural third-person)
сабе́ (dative reflexive)
мяне́ (accusative first-person singular)
цябе́ (accusative second-person singular)
яго́ (accusative masculine neuter singular third-person)
яе́ (accusative feminine singular third-person)
нас (accusative first-person plural)
вас (accusative plural second-person)
іх (accusative plural third-person)
сябе́ (accusative reflexive)
мной (first-person instrumental singular)
мно́ю (first-person instrumental singular)
табо́й (instrumental second-person singular)
табо́ю (instrumental second-person singular)
ім (instrumental masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (feminine instrumental singular third-person)
ёю (feminine instrumental singular third-person)
на́мі (first-person instrumental plural)
ва́мі (instrumental plural second-person)
і́мі (instrumental plural third-person)
сабо́й (instrumental reflexive)
сабо́ю (instrumental reflexive)
мне (first-person locative singular)
табе́ (locative second-person singular)
ім (locative masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (feminine locative singular third-person)
нас (first-person locative plural)
вас (locative plural second-person)
іх (locative plural third-person)
сабе́ (locative reflexive)
vy (alternative)

From Middle Belarusian вы (vy), from Old East Slavic вы (vy), from Proto-Slavic *vy.


твой

tvoj (romanization)
твой (masculine nominative)
тваё (neuter nominative)
твая́ (feminine nominative)
твае́ (nominative plural)
твайго́ (genitive masculine neuter)
тваёй (feminine genitive)
тваі́х (genitive plural)
твайму́ (dative masculine neuter)
тваёй (dative feminine)
тваі́м (dative plural)
твайго́ (accusative animate masculine)
тваё (accusative neuter)
тваю́ (accusative feminine)
тваі́х (accusative animate plural)
твой (accusative inanimate masculine)
твае́ (accusative inanimate plural)
тваі́м (instrumental masculine neuter)
тваёй (feminine instrumental)
тваёю (feminine instrumental)
тваі́мі (instrumental plural)
тваі́м (locative masculine neuter)
тваёй (feminine locative)
тваі́х (locative plural)

Inherited from Old East Slavic твои (tvoi), from Proto-Slavic *tvojь.

inh+

(possessive) your, yours, thy, thine (2nd-person familiar, singular only)


ваш

vaš (romanization)
ваш (masculine nominative)
ва́ша (neuter nominative)
ва́ша (feminine nominative)
ва́шы (nominative plural)
ва́шага (genitive masculine neuter)
ва́шай (feminine genitive)
ва́шых (genitive plural)
ва́шаму (dative masculine neuter)
ва́шай (dative feminine)
ва́шым (dative plural)
ва́шага (accusative animate masculine)
ва́ша (accusative neuter)
ва́шу (accusative feminine)
ва́шых (accusative animate plural)
ваш (accusative inanimate masculine)
ва́шы (accusative inanimate plural)
ва́шым (instrumental masculine neuter)
ва́шай (feminine instrumental)
ва́шаю (feminine instrumental)
ва́шымі (instrumental plural)
ва́шым (locative masculine neuter)
ва́шай (feminine locative)
ва́шых (locative plural)

be-adecl-manual

ва́шай,ва́шаю

From Proto-Slavic *vašь, from Proto-Indo-European *wōsyo-.

your, yours (2nd-person singular formal or 2nd-person plural)


наш

naš (romanization)
наш (masculine nominative)
на́ша (neuter nominative)
на́ша (feminine nominative)
на́шы (nominative plural)
на́шага (genitive masculine neuter)
на́шай (feminine genitive)
на́шых (genitive plural)
на́шаму (dative masculine neuter)
на́шай (dative feminine)
на́шым (dative plural)
на́шага (accusative animate masculine)
на́ша (accusative neuter)
на́шу (accusative feminine)
на́шых (accusative animate plural)
наш (accusative inanimate masculine)
на́шы (accusative inanimate plural)
на́шым (instrumental masculine neuter)
на́шай (feminine instrumental)
на́шаю (feminine instrumental)
на́шымі (instrumental plural)
на́шым (locative masculine neuter)
на́шай (feminine locative)
на́шых (locative plural)
nasz (alternative)
naš (alternative)

на́шай,на́шаю


свой

svoj (romanization)
свой (masculine nominative)
сваё (neuter nominative)
свая́ (feminine nominative)
свае́ (nominative plural)
свайго́ (genitive masculine neuter)
сваёй (feminine genitive)
сваі́х (genitive plural)
свайму́ (dative masculine neuter)
сваёй (dative feminine)
сваі́м (dative plural)
свайго́ (accusative animate masculine)
сваё (accusative neuter)
сваю́ (accusative feminine)
сваі́х (accusative animate plural)
свой (accusative inanimate masculine)
свае́ (accusative inanimate plural)
сваі́м (instrumental masculine neuter)
сваёй (feminine instrumental)
сваёю (feminine instrumental)
сваі́мі (instrumental plural)
сваі́м (locative masculine neuter)
сваёй (feminine locative)
сваі́х (locative plural)

(possessive) one's, my, his, her, its, our, your, their (always refers to the subject of the sentence)

яго́

яго́ны (jahóny)

яе́

е́йны (jéjny)

іх

і́хны (íxny)


пёс

be-noun

пёс • (pjos) m animal (genitive пса, nominative plural псы, genitive plural псоў)

pjos (romanization)
пса (genitive)
псы (nominative plural)
псоў (genitive plural)
пёс (nominative singular)
псы (nominative plural)
пса (genitive singular)
псоў (genitive plural)
псу (dative singular)
псам (dative plural)
пса (accusative singular)
псоў (accusative plural)
псом (instrumental singular)
пса́мі (instrumental plural)
псе (locative singular)
псах (locative plural)
псы (count-form plural)
pios (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian песъ (pes), from Old East Slavic пьсъ (pĭsŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pь̀sъ. Cognate with Russian пёс (pjos) and Ukrainian пес (pes).

Nie dla psa kiłbasa.

1937, anonymous author, Arakuł albo mudraść Salamona, Vilnius, page 10:

If wishes were horses, beggars would ride.

Then followed a battle of looks between them; but the captain soon knuckled under, put up his weapon, and resumed his seat, grumbling like a beaten dog.

1938 [1883], Robert Louis Stevenson, anonymous translator, Востраў скарбаў, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Treasure Island, page 10:

Miž ix vačyma pačaŭsja pajadynak. Alje kapitan xutka zdaŭsja. Jon sxavaŭ svoj nóžyk i apusciŭsja na kresla, barmóčačy, jak pabity pjos.

Мужчына думаў, што сабака ўнюхаў закапаную костку, аднак на глыбіні сарака сантыметраў пёс дакапаўся да нечага значна больш страшнага.

2019, Сяргей Егарэйчанка, Дэманы доктара Глінскага, Litres, →ISBN:

The man thought the dog had sniffed out a buried bone, but at a depth of forty centimeters, the dog dug up something much more terrifying.

Mužčyna dumaŭ, što sabaka ŭnjuxaŭ zakapanuju kóstku, adnak na hlybini saraka santymjetraŭ pjos dakapaŭsja da nječaha značna bolʹš strašnaha.

Canis familiaris
Canis familiaris#Translingual


нуль

head

нуль • (nulʹ)

nulʹ (romanization)
нуль (nominative singular)
нулі́ (nominative plural)
нуля́ (genitive singular)
нулёў (genitive plural)
нулю́ (dative singular)
нуля́м (dative plural)
нуль (accusative singular)
нулі́ (accusative plural)
нулём (instrumental singular)
нуля́мі (instrumental plural)
нулі́ (locative singular)
нуля́х (locative plural)


два

dva (romanization)
дзве (feminine)
два (masculine neuter nominative plural)
дзве (feminine nominative plural)
двух (genitive masculine neuter plural)
дзвюх (feminine genitive plural)
двум (dative masculine neuter plural)
дзвюм (dative feminine plural)
двух (accusative animate masculine neuter plural)
дзве (accusative animate feminine plural)
два (accusative inanimate masculine neuter plural)
дзве (accusative feminine inanimate plural)
двума́ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
дзвюма́ (feminine instrumental plural)
двух (locative masculine neuter plural)
дзвюх (feminine locative plural)


Канада

be-proper noun

Кана́да • (Kanáda) f inan (genitive Кана́ды, uncountable)

Кана́да (canonical)
Kanáda (romanization)
Кана́ды (genitive)
Кана́да (nominative singular)
Кана́ды (genitive singular)
Кана́дзе (dative singular)
Кана́ду (accusative singular)
Кана́дай (instrumental singular)
Кана́даю (instrumental singular)
Кана́дзе (locative singular)


вага

be-noun

вага́ • (vahá) f inan (genitive вагі́, nominative plural ва́гі, genitive plural ваг)

вага́ (canonical)
vahá (romanization)
вагі́ (genitive)
ва́гі (nominative plural)
ваг (genitive plural)
вага́ (nominative singular)
ва́гі (nominative plural)
вагі́ (genitive singular)
ваг (genitive plural)
вазе́ (dative singular)
ва́гам (dative plural)
вагу́ (accusative singular)
ва́гі (accusative plural)
ваго́й (instrumental singular)
ваго́ю (instrumental singular)
ва́гамі (instrumental plural)
вазе́ (locative singular)
ва́гах (locative plural)
вагі́ (count-form plural)
vaha (alternative)
waha (alternative)

From Old High German wāga, probably via Polish waga.

(usually plural only) balance, scales (device for weighing goods for sale)


вага

ва́га • (váha) f inan (genitive ва́гі, nominative plural ва́гі, genitive plural ваг)

ва́га (canonical)
váha (romanization)
ва́гі (genitive)
ва́гі (nominative plural)
ваг (genitive plural)
ва́га (nominative singular)
ва́гі (nominative plural)
ва́гі (genitive singular)
ваг (genitive plural)
ва́зе (dative singular)
ва́гам (dative plural)
ва́гу (accusative singular)
ва́гі (accusative plural)
ва́гай (instrumental singular)
ва́гаю (instrumental singular)
ва́гамі (instrumental plural)
ва́зе (locative singular)
ва́гах (locative plural)
ва́гі (count-form plural)
vaha (alternative)
waha (alternative)

Ultimately from the same source as Etymology 1.


знак

знак • (znak) m inan (genitive зна́ка, nominative plural зна́кі, genitive plural зна́каў)

znak (romanization)
зна́ка (genitive)
зна́кі (nominative plural)
зна́каў (genitive plural)
знак (nominative singular)
зна́кі (nominative plural)
зна́ка (genitive singular)
зна́каў (genitive plural)
зна́ку (dative singular)
зна́кам (dative plural)
знак (accusative singular)
зна́кі (accusative plural)
зна́кам (instrumental singular)
зна́камі (instrumental plural)
зна́ку (locative singular)
зна́ках (locative plural)
зна́кі (count-form plural)
znak (alternative)


цар

цар • (car) m pers (genitive цара́, nominative plural цары́, genitive plural царо́ў)

car (romanization)
цара́ (genitive)
цары́ (nominative plural)
царо́ў (genitive plural)
цар (nominative singular)
цары́ (nominative plural)
цара́ (genitive singular)
царо́ў (genitive plural)
цару́ (dative singular)
цара́м (dative plural)
цара́ (accusative singular)
царо́ў (accusative plural)
царо́м (instrumental singular)
цара́мі (instrumental plural)
цару́ (locative singular)
цара́х (locative plural)
цары́ (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old East Slavic цьсарь (cĭsarĭ), from Old Church Slavonic цѣсарь (cěsarĭ), from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from the Latin name Caesar.

inh+

tzar (the title of the monarch in Russia, Bulgaria and Serbia)


Бутан

be-proper noun

Бута́н • (Bután) m inan (genitive Бута́на, uncountable, relational adjective бута́нскі)

Бута́н (canonical)
Bután (romanization)
Бута́на (genitive)
бута́нскі (adjective relational)
Бута́н (nominative singular)
Бута́на (genitive singular)
Бута́ну (dative singular)
Бута́н (accusative singular)
Бута́нам (instrumental singular)
Бута́не (locative singular)

бута́н (bután)

Bhutan (a country in South Asia, in the Himalayas)


не

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né.

no (word used to indicate disagreement or negative)


не

nje (romanization)
ня (alternative Taraškievica)

я не разуме́ю


кола

be-noun

ко́ла • (kóla) n inan (genitive ко́ла, nominative plural ко́лы, genitive plural ко́лаў)

ко́ла (canonical)
kóla (romanization)
ко́ла (genitive)
ко́лы (nominative plural)
ко́лаў (genitive plural)
ко́ла (nominative singular)
ко́лы (nominative plural)
ко́ла (genitive singular)
ко́лаў (genitive plural)
ко́лу (dative singular)
ко́лам (dative plural)
ко́ла (accusative singular)
ко́лы (accusative plural)
ко́лам (instrumental singular)
ко́ламі (instrumental plural)
ко́ле (locative singular)
ко́лах (locative plural)
ко́лы (count-form plural)
koła (alternative)

From Proto-Slavic *kolo. Compare with Polish koło.

wheel (round simple machine allowing vehicles to move)

wheel (simple machine on an axis allowing for rotation)

circle (enclosure made by people usually holding hands, often as a children's game)

circle (specific groups of persons; especially one who shares a common interest)

kolo (Slavic dance in which dancers stand in a circle and hold hands)


гей

гей • (hjej) m pers (genitive ге́я, nominative plural ге́і, genitive plural ге́яў)

hjej (romanization)
ге́я (genitive)
ге́і (nominative plural)
ге́яў (genitive plural)
гей (nominative singular)
ге́і (nominative plural)
ге́я (genitive singular)
ге́яў (genitive plural)
ге́ю (dative singular)
ге́ям (dative plural)
ге́я (accusative singular)
ге́яў (accusative plural)
ге́ем (instrumental singular)
ге́ямі (instrumental plural)
ге́ю (locative singular)
ге́ях (locative plural)
ге́і (count-form plural)


субота

субо́та<,(ў)>

субо́та • (subóta) f inan (genitive субо́ты, nominative plural субо́ты, genitive plural субо́т or субо́таў)

субо́та (canonical)
subóta (romanization)
субо́ты (genitive)
субо́ты (nominative plural)
субо́т (genitive plural)
субо́таў (genitive plural)
субо́та (nominative singular)
субо́ты (nominative plural)
субо́ты (genitive singular)
субо́т (genitive plural)
субо́таў (genitive plural)
субо́це (dative singular)
субо́там (dative plural)
субо́ту (accusative singular)
субо́ты (accusative plural)
субо́тай (instrumental singular)
субо́таю (instrumental singular)
субо́тамі (instrumental plural)
субо́це (locative singular)
субо́тах (locative plural)
субо́ты (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

субо́та<,(ў)>

панядзе́лак · аўто́рак · серада́ · чацве́р · пя́тніца · субо́та · нядзе́ля [edit]


брат

be-noun

брат • (brat) m pers (genitive бра́та, nominative plural браты́, genitive plural брато́ў, feminine сястра́, relational adjective бра́цкі or братэ́рскі, diminutive бра́цік)

brat (romanization)
бра́та (genitive)
браты́ (nominative plural)
брато́ў (genitive plural)
сястра́ (feminine)
бра́цкі (adjective relational)
братэ́рскі (adjective relational)
бра́цік (diminutive)
брат (nominative singular)
браты́ (nominative plural)
бра́та (genitive singular)
брато́ў (genitive plural)
бра́ту (dative singular)
брата́м (dative plural)
бра́та (accusative singular)
брато́ў (accusative plural)
бра́там (instrumental singular)
брата́мі (instrumental plural)
бра́це (locative singular)
брата́х (locative plural)
бра́це (singular vocative)
бра́ты (count-form plural)
brat (alternative)

From Middle Belarusian братъ (brat), from Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ).


Ё

The seventh letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


А

The first letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


Б

The second letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


В

The third letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


Г

The fourth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


Уганда

head

Уга́нда • (Uhánda) f

Уга́нда (canonical)
Uhánda (romanization)

From Swahili Uganda (“Buganda, subnational kingdom”), from Luganda Buganda (“land of the Ganda”).


Ангола

be-proper noun

Анго́ла • (Anhóla) f inan (genitive Анго́лы, uncountable)

Анго́ла (canonical)
Anhóla (romanization)
Анго́лы (genitive)
Анго́ла (nominative singular)
Анго́лы (genitive singular)
Анго́ле (dative singular)
Анго́лу (accusative singular)
Анго́лай (instrumental singular)
Анго́лаю (instrumental singular)
Анго́ле (locative singular)
Анґо́ла (alternative Taraškievica)
Anhoła (alternative)
Angoła (alternative)


двух

animate accusative masculine/neuter plural


мне

mnje (romanization)
я (first-person nominative singular)
ты (nominative second-person singular)
ён (masculine nominative singular third-person)
яно́ (neuter nominative singular third-person)
яна́ (feminine nominative singular third-person)
мы (first-person nominative plural)
вы (nominative plural second-person)
яны́ (nominative plural third-person)
мяне́ (first-person genitive singular)
цябе́ (genitive second-person singular)
яго́ (genitive masculine neuter singular third-person)
яе́ (feminine genitive singular third-person)
нас (first-person genitive plural)
вас (genitive plural second-person)
іх (genitive plural third-person)
сябе́ (genitive reflexive)
мне (dative first-person singular)
табе́ (dative second-person singular)
яму́ (dative masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (dative feminine singular third-person)
нам (dative first-person plural)
вам (dative plural second-person)
ім (dative plural third-person)
сабе́ (dative reflexive)
мяне́ (accusative first-person singular)
цябе́ (accusative second-person singular)
яго́ (accusative masculine neuter singular third-person)
яе́ (accusative feminine singular third-person)
нас (accusative first-person plural)
вас (accusative plural second-person)
іх (accusative plural third-person)
сябе́ (accusative reflexive)
мной (first-person instrumental singular)
мно́ю (first-person instrumental singular)
табо́й (instrumental second-person singular)
табо́ю (instrumental second-person singular)
ім (instrumental masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (feminine instrumental singular third-person)
ёю (feminine instrumental singular third-person)
на́мі (first-person instrumental plural)
ва́мі (instrumental plural second-person)
і́мі (instrumental plural third-person)
сабо́й (instrumental reflexive)
сабо́ю (instrumental reflexive)
мне (first-person locative singular)
табе́ (locative second-person singular)
ім (locative masculine neuter singular third-person)
ёй (feminine locative singular third-person)
нас (first-person locative plural)
вас (locative plural second-person)
іх (locative plural third-person)
сабе́ (locative reflexive)


град

be-noun

град • (hrad) m inan (genitive гра́ду, uncountable)

hrad (romanization)
гра́ду (genitive)
град (nominative singular)
гра́ду (genitive singular)
гра́ду (dative singular)
град (accusative singular)
гра́дам (instrumental singular)
гра́дзе (locative singular)

From Old Ruthenian градъ (hrad), from Old East Slavic градъ (gradŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gradъ.

Паабапал дарогі гнуліся да зямлі панурныя каласы зьбітага градам жыта.

1927, Алесь Гародня, На крэсах, Minsk: Выданьне ЦБ Маладняка, page 55:

Beaten by the hail, dusky ears of rye bent toward the ground on both sides of the road.

Paabapal daróhi hnulisja da zjamli panurnyja kalasy zʹbitaha hradam žyta.

(meteorology) hail (balls or pieces of ice falling as precipitation, often in connection with a thunderstorm)

Nor was the Major less exasperated as he dressed for dinner, during which operation the dark servant underwent the pelting of a shower of miscellaneous objects, varying in size from a boot to a hairbrush, and including everything that came within his master’s reach.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 267:

Nje mjenš razzlavany byŭ majór, kali apranaŭsja k abjedu: u časje hetaj pracedury na cjómnaskuraha sluhu sypaŭsja hrad usjaljakix pradmjetaŭ, pačynajučy z bóta, kančajučy ščótkaj dlja pryčesvannja i ŭključajučy ŭsjo, što trapljala pad ruku jahó haspadara.

Once more the savage yells burst out of the woods, and the leaden hail whistled above the heads of the besieged

1940 [1826], James Fenimore Cooper, anonymous translator, Апошні з магікан, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Last of the Mohicans, page 96:

I znoŭ z ljasnyx huščaraŭ vyrvaŭsja dziki, ljuty kryk, i svincóvy hrad zasvistaŭ nad halavami asadžanyx;

hail (a rapid, intense barrage by a large number of projectiles or other objects)


Венера

be-proper noun

Вене́ра • (Vjenjéra) f inan (genitive Вене́ры, nominative plural Вене́ры, genitive plural Вене́р)

Вене́ра (canonical)
Vjenjéra (romanization)
Вене́ры (genitive)
Вене́ры (nominative plural)
Вене́р (genitive plural)
Вэнэ́ра (alternative Taraškievica)
Venera (alternative)

Яму́ хоць Вене́ру Міло́скую пакажы́, але́ ў нале́жны час і ў адпаве́дным ме́сцы.

Will you show him Venus de Milo at specific time in an appropriate place.

Jamú xocʹ Vjenjéru Milóskuju pakažý, aljé ŭ naljéžny čas i ŭ adpavjédnym mjéscy.

Але́ хі́ба невядо́мы мне жо́рсткі маста́к не вы́ставіў сваёй каха́най у во́бліку міло́скай Вене́ры…

But maybe unknown cruel artist did not sculpt his love as Venus de Milo…

Aljé xíba njevjadómy mnje žórstki masták nje výstaviŭ svajój kaxánaj u vóbliku milóskaj Vjenjéry…

Зо́рка Вене́ра ўзышла́ над зямлёю…

Я е́хаў насу́страч тваі́м чырво́ным за́хадам, над які́мі вісе́ў се́рпік Венеры […]

I went to meet your red sunsets, and a little sickle of Venus hang above it […]

Ja jéxaŭ nasústrač tvaím čyrvónym záxadam, nad jakími visjéŭ sjérpik Vjenjery […]


Нептун

Непту́н • (Njeptún) m inan (genitive Непту́на, nominative plural Непту́ны, genitive plural Непту́наў)

Непту́н (canonical)
Njeptún (romanization)
Непту́на (genitive)
Непту́ны (nominative plural)
Непту́наў (genitive plural)
Нэпту́н (alternative Taraškievica)
Neptun (alternative)

У галаве́ скла́дваліся чаро́ўныя ка́зкі пра падво́днае ца́рства і марско́га цара́ Непту́на, імя́ яко́га но́сіць гэ́ты вялі́зны шлюп.

Fairy tales about underwater kingdom and sea king Neptune, who gave name to this large sloop appeared in his head.

U halavjé skládvalisja čaróŭnyja kázki pra padvódnaje cárstva i marskóha cará Njeptúna, imjá jakóha nósicʹ héty vjalízny šljup.

У той час Непту́н лічы́ўся кра́йняй плане́тай со́нечнай сістэ́мы.

In that times Neptune was considered to be the last planet of the Solar system.

U toj čas Njeptún ličýŭsja krájnjaj planjétaj sónječnaj sistémy.


Марс

Марс • (Mars) m inan (genitive Ма́рса, uncountable)

Mars (romanization)
Ма́рса (genitive)
Марс (nominative singular)
Ма́рса (genitive singular)
Ма́рсу (dative singular)
Марс (accusative singular)
Ма́рсам (instrumental singular)
Ма́рсе (locative singular)
Mars (alternative)

А калі́ гэ́та так, то Галіле́й адкры́ў спадаро́жнікі Ма́рса.

1979, Uladzimir Karatkievich, Чорны замак Альшанскі:

And if it's true, then Galileo discovered the satellites of Mars.

A kalí héta tak, to Haliljéj adkrýŭ spadaróžniki Mársa.

(astronomy) Mars (the fourth planet in the solar system)


Марс

Марс • (Mars) m pers (genitive Ма́рса, uncountable)

Mars (romanization)
Ма́рса (genitive)
Марс (nominative singular)
Ма́рса (genitive singular)
Ма́рсу (dative singular)
Ма́рса (accusative singular)
Ма́рсам (instrumental singular)
Ма́рсе (locative singular)
Mars (alternative)

Марс — бог вайны́.

(Roman mythology) Mars (the Roman god of war)


планета

be-noun

плане́та • (planjéta) f inan (genitive плане́ты, nominative plural плане́ты, genitive plural плане́т, relational adjective плане́тны, diminutive плане́тка)

плане́та (canonical)
planjéta (romanization)
плане́ты (genitive)
плане́ты (nominative plural)
плане́т (genitive plural)
плане́тны (adjective relational)
плане́тка (diminutive)
плане́та (nominative singular)
плане́ты (nominative plural)
плане́ты (genitive singular)
плане́т (genitive plural)
плане́це (dative singular)
плане́там (dative plural)
плане́ту (accusative singular)
плане́ты (accusative plural)
плане́тай (instrumental singular)
плане́таю (instrumental singular)
плане́тамі (instrumental plural)
плане́це (locative singular)
плане́тах (locative plural)
плане́ты (count-form plural)
плянэ́та (alternative Taraškievica)


пояс

по́яс • (pójas) m inan (genitive по́яса, nominative plural паясы́, genitive plural паясо́ў)

по́яс (canonical)
pójas (romanization)
по́яса (genitive)
паясы́ (nominative plural)
паясо́ў (genitive plural)
по́яс (nominative singular)
паясы́ (nominative plural)
по́яса (genitive singular)
паясо́ў (genitive plural)
по́ясу (dative singular)
паяса́м (dative plural)
по́яс (accusative singular)
паясы́ (accusative plural)
по́ясам (instrumental singular)
паяса́мі (instrumental plural)
по́ясе (locative singular)
паяса́х (locative plural)
по́ясы (count-form plural)
pojas (alternative)

From Proto-Slavic *pȍjāsъ. Doublet of пас (pas), a borrowing from Polish.


жаба

жа́ба • (žába) f animal (genitive жа́бы, nominative plural жа́бы, genitive plural жаб)

жа́ба (canonical)
žába (romanization)
жа́бы (genitive)
жа́бы (nominative plural)
жаб (genitive plural)
жа́ба (nominative singular)
жа́бы (nominative plural)
жа́бы (genitive singular)
жаб (genitive plural)
жа́бе (dative singular)
жа́бам (dative plural)
жа́бу (accusative singular)
жаб (accusative plural)
жа́бай (instrumental singular)
жа́баю (instrumental singular)
жа́бамі (instrumental plural)
жа́бе (locative singular)
жа́бах (locative plural)
жа́бы (count-form plural)
žaba (alternative)


азбука

а́збука • (ázbuka) f inan (genitive а́збукі, nominative plural а́збукі, genitive plural а́збук)

а́збука (canonical)
ázbuka (romanization)
а́збукі (genitive)
а́збукі (nominative plural)
а́збук (genitive plural)
а́збука (nominative singular)
а́збукі (nominative plural)
а́збукі (genitive singular)
а́збук (genitive plural)
а́збуцы (dative singular)
а́збукам (dative plural)
а́збуку (accusative singular)
а́збукі (accusative plural)
а́збукай (instrumental singular)
а́збукаю (instrumental singular)
а́збукамі (instrumental plural)
а́збуцы (locative singular)
а́збуках (locative plural)
а́збукі (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old East Slavic азъбукꙑ (azŭbuky); borrowed from Old Church Slavonic азъбоукꙑ (azŭbuky), from the names of the first two letters of the Cyrillic alphabet, азъ + боукꙑ, a calque of Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos). Compare Russian а́збука (ázbuka).

calque

After receiving the charge with every mark of derision, the pupils formed in line and buzzingly passed a ragged book from hand to hand. The book had an alphabet in it, some figures and tables, and a little spelling,—that is to say, it had had once.

1940 [1861], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Вялікія чаканні, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Great Expectations, page 57:

After receiving this reward with every mark of derision, the pupils formed in line and buzzingly passed a ragged book from hand to hand. The book had an alphabet in it, a multiplication table, and a little spelling,—that is to say, it had had once.

Atrymaŭšy hetuju ŭznaharódu z vidavóčnaj nasmješkaj, vučni vystrajvalisja ŭ liniju i z šumam pjeradavali z ruk u ruki abšarpanuju knižku. U knižcy byli: azbuka, tablica mnóžannja i sklady, heta značycʹ njekali byli.

alphabet (the set of letters used when writing in a language)

With an alphabet on the hearth at my feet for reference, I contrived in an hour or two to print and smear this epistle:—“MI DEER JO i OPE U R KRWITE WELL [...].”

1940 [1861], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Вялікія чаканні, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Great Expectations, page 36:

With an ABC book on the hearth at my feet for reference, I contrived in an hour or two to scribble the following epistle in block letters:—“MI DEER JO i OPE U R KRWITE WELL ….”

Z dapamóhaju azbuki, jakaja ljažala dlja spravak na padlózje lja maix noh, mnje ŭdalósja hadziny za dzvje nadrapacʹ drukavanymi litarami nastupnaje paslannje: “mIl móI Žo SPódzjaJus ty zDaróf [...]”.

ABC book, primer (a children's book intended to teach literacy)

ABC, basics (the fundamentals of any subject)


слон

be-noun

слон • (slon) m animal (genitive слана́, nominative plural сланы́, genitive plural слано́ў)

slon (romanization)
слана́ (genitive)
сланы́ (nominative plural)
слано́ў (genitive plural)
слон (nominative singular)
сланы́ (nominative plural)
слана́ (genitive singular)
слано́ў (genitive plural)
слану́ (dative singular)
слана́м (dative plural)
слана́ (accusative singular)
слано́ў (accusative plural)
слано́м (instrumental singular)
слана́мі (instrumental plural)
слане́ (locative singular)
слана́х (locative plural)
сланы́ (count-form plural)
słon (alternative)

From Proto-Slavic *slonъ, possibly a deverbative from Proto-Slavic *sloniti sę (“to lean against”), relating to а medieval story of а sleeping elephant who leaned against a tree. According to some other sources, it is related to the Turkish arslan (“lion”).


Камбоджа

be-proper noun

Камбо́джа<sg>

Камбо́джа • (Kambódža) f inan (genitive Камбо́джы, uncountable)

Камбо́джа (canonical)
Kambódža (romanization)
Камбо́джы (genitive)
Камбо́джа (nominative singular)
Камбо́джы (genitive singular)
Камбо́джы (dative singular)
Камбо́джу (accusative singular)
Камбо́джай (instrumental singular)
Камбо́джаю (instrumental singular)
Камбо́джы (locative singular)

be-ndecl

Камбо́джа<sg>


квадрат

be-noun

квадра́т • (kvadrát) m inan (genitive квадра́та, nominative plural квадра́ты, genitive plural квадра́таў)

квадра́т (canonical)
kvadrát (romanization)
квадра́та (genitive)
квадра́ты (nominative plural)
квадра́таў (genitive plural)
квадра́т (nominative singular)
квадра́ты (nominative plural)
квадра́та (genitive singular)
квадра́таў (genitive plural)
квадра́ту (dative singular)
квадра́там (dative plural)
квадра́т (accusative singular)
квадра́ты (accusative plural)
квадра́там (instrumental singular)
квадра́тамі (instrumental plural)
квадра́це (locative singular)
квадра́тах (locative plural)
квадра́ты (count-form plural)

square (an equilateral rectangle or anything that has a square shape)

Квадрат ліку 5 раўняецца 25.


Indicating the non-palatalization of the preceding consonant before a soft vowel.


храм

храм • (xram) m inan (genitive хра́ма, nominative plural хра́мы, genitive plural хра́маў)

xram (romanization)
хра́ма (genitive)
хра́мы (nominative plural)
хра́маў (genitive plural)
храм (nominative singular)
хра́мы (nominative plural)
хра́ма (genitive singular)
хра́маў (genitive plural)
хра́му (dative singular)
хра́мам (dative plural)
храм (accusative singular)
хра́мы (accusative plural)
хра́мам (instrumental singular)
хра́мамі (instrumental plural)
хра́ме (locative singular)
хра́мах (locative plural)
хра́мы (count-form plural)
chram (alternative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ) via Old East Slavic храмъ (xramŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xormъ. Doublet of хо́рам (xóram) from хоромъ (xoromŭ).


звер

be-noun

звер • (zvjer) m animal (genitive зве́ра, nominative plural звяры́, genitive plural звяро́ў)

zvjer (romanization)
зве́ра (genitive)
звяры́ (nominative plural)
звяро́ў (genitive plural)
звер (nominative singular)
звяры́ (nominative plural)
зве́ра (genitive singular)
звяро́ў (genitive plural)
зве́ру (dative singular)
звяра́м (dative plural)
зве́ра (accusative singular)
звяро́ў (accusative plural)
зве́рам (instrumental singular)
звяра́мі (instrumental plural)
зве́ры (locative singular)
звяра́х (locative plural)
зве́ры (count-form plural)
зьвер (alternative Taraškievica)

From Proto-Slavic *zvěrь. Cognate with Russian зверь (zverʹ), Ukrainian звір (zvir).

Нигде нечуть людскои мовы, / Тилько звирь вые, йде въ село / Де чуе трупы;

1938 [1841], Taras Shevchenko, translated by Janka Kupała, Гайдамакі, translation of Гайдамаки (in Ukrainian); republished as Паэмы, пераклады (Купала Я. Поўны збор твораў; 6), Minsk: Мастацкая літаратура, 1999, →ISBN, page 323:

No human speech can be heard anywhere. Only a beast howls on the outskirts of the village, gnawing at corpses.

Nidzje nje čucʹ ljudskóje móvy; / Zvjer tólʹki vyje za sjalóm, / Trupy hryzučy.

На тое-ж Аленку / Ўзяў жонкай цяпер, / Каб над ёй глуміўся / Распасьвяны зьвер?!

1906, Janka Kupała, “Нікому”, in Янка Купала. Том шосты (Збор твораў; 6), Minsk: ДВБ, published 1932, page 145:

Has he now taken Alenka as a wife only to have her tormented by a sordid brute?!

Na tóje-ž Aljenku / Ŭzjaŭ žónkaj cjapjer, / Kab nad joj hlumiŭsja / Raspasʹvjany zʹvjer?!


бог

бог • (boh) m pers (genitive бо́га, nominative plural багі́, genitive plural баго́ў, feminine багі́ня, relational adjective бо́жы or бо́скі, diminutive бажо́к)

boh (romanization)
бо́га (genitive)
багі́ (nominative plural)
баго́ў (genitive plural)
багі́ня (feminine)
бо́жы (adjective relational)
бо́скі (adjective relational)
бажо́к (diminutive)
бог (nominative singular)
багі́ (nominative plural)
бо́га (genitive singular)
баго́ў (genitive plural)
бо́гу (dative singular)
бага́м (dative plural)
бо́га (accusative singular)
баго́ў (accusative plural)
бо́гам (instrumental singular)
бага́мі (instrumental plural)
бо́зе (locative singular)
бага́х (locative plural)
бо́жа (singular vocative)
бо́гі (count-form plural)

Inherited from Middle Belarusian богъ (boh), from Proto-Slavic *bogъ.

inh+

бо́жа мой!


аб'явіць

be-verb

аб'яві́ць • (abʺjavícʹ) pf (imperfective аб'яўля́ць)

аб'яві́ць (canonical)
abʺjavícʹ (romanization)
аб'яўля́ць (imperfective)
аб'яві́ць (infinitive perfective)
аб'я́ўлены (passive past perfective)
аб'яві́ўшы (adverbial past perfective)
аб'яўлю́ (first-person future perfective singular)
аб'я́віш (future perfective second-person singular)
аб'я́віць (future perfective singular third-person)
аб'я́вім (first-person future perfective plural)
аб'я́віце (future perfective plural second-person)
аб'я́вяць (future perfective plural third-person)
аб'яві́ (imperative second-person singular)
аб'яві́це (imperative plural second-person)
аб'яві́ў (masculine past singular)
аб'яві́лі (masculine past plural)
аб'яві́ла (feminine past singular)
аб'яві́лі (feminine past plural)
аб'яві́ла (neuter past singular)
аб'яві́лі (neuter past plural)
abjavić (alternative)

From аб- (ab-) + явіць (javicʹ), the latter now obsolete except in compounds and in the reflexive form явіцца (javicca). Cognate with Russian объяви́ть (obʺjavítʹ).


п'яны

be-adj

п'я́ны • (pʺjány)

п'я́ны (canonical)
pʺjány (romanization)
п'я́ны (masculine nominative)
п'я́нае (neuter nominative)
п'я́ная (feminine nominative)
п'я́ныя (nominative plural)
п'я́нага (genitive masculine neuter)
п'я́най (feminine genitive)
п'я́ных (genitive plural)
п'я́наму (dative masculine neuter)
п'я́най (dative feminine)
п'я́ным (dative plural)
п'я́нага (accusative animate masculine)
п'я́нае (accusative neuter)
п'я́ную (accusative feminine)
п'я́ных (accusative animate plural)
п'я́ны (accusative inanimate masculine)
п'я́ныя (accusative inanimate plural)
п'я́ным (instrumental masculine neuter)
п'я́най (feminine instrumental)
п'я́наю (feminine instrumental)
п'я́нымі (instrumental plural)
п'я́ным (locative masculine neuter)
п'я́най (feminine locative)
п'я́ных (locative plural)
pjany (alternative)

intoxicating (which leads to a state of intoxication)


сур'ёзны

сур'ёзны • (surʺjózny) (adverb сур'ёзна)

surʺjózny (romanization)
сур'ёзна (adverb)
сур'ёзны (masculine nominative)
сур'ёзнае (neuter nominative)
сур'ёзная (feminine nominative)
сур'ёзныя (nominative plural)
сур'ёзнага (genitive masculine neuter)
сур'ёзнай (feminine genitive)
сур'ёзных (genitive plural)
сур'ёзнаму (dative masculine neuter)
сур'ёзнай (dative feminine)
сур'ёзным (dative plural)
сур'ёзнага (accusative animate masculine)
сур'ёзнае (accusative neuter)
сур'ёзную (accusative feminine)
сур'ёзных (accusative animate plural)
сур'ёзны (accusative inanimate masculine)
сур'ёзныя (accusative inanimate plural)
сур'ёзным (instrumental masculine neuter)
сур'ёзнай (feminine instrumental)
сур'ёзнаю (feminine instrumental)
сур'ёзнымі (instrumental plural)
сур'ёзным (locative masculine neuter)
сур'ёзнай (feminine locative)
сур'ёзных (locative plural)
surjozny (alternative)

be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў
be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун

Borrowed from Russian серьёзный (serʹjóznyj), the е>у change is due to influence of the close synonym суро́вы (suróvy).

bor+

respectful, serious, thoughtful (which is determined by thoroughness, positivity in one's thoughts, actions, attitude in life)

serious (which indicates a thoughtful attitude towards something)

meaningful, serious (important, significant by topic, content, character)

serious (deserving, requiring attention because of its importance, significance, complexity)

concentrated, pensive (busy with thoughts)


мозг

be-noun

мозг • (mozh) m inan (genitive мо́зга, nominative plural мазгі́, genitive plural мазго́ў)

mozh (romanization)
мо́зга (genitive)
мазгі́ (nominative plural)
мазго́ў (genitive plural)
мозг (nominative singular)
мазгі́ (nominative plural)
мо́зга (genitive singular)
мазго́ў (genitive plural)
мо́згу (dative singular)
мазга́м (dative plural)
мозг (accusative singular)
мазгі́ (accusative plural)
мо́згам (instrumental singular)
мазга́мі (instrumental plural)
мо́згу (locative singular)
мазга́х (locative plural)
мо́згі (count-form plural)
мо́заг (alternative obsolete)
мо́зак (alternative obsolete)

From Proto-Slavic *mozgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *masgás (“marrow; brain”), from Proto-Indo-European *mosgʰós.


Алах

be-proper noun

Ала́х • (Aláx) m pers (genitive Ала́ха, uncountable)

Ала́х (canonical)
Aláx (romanization)
Ала́ха (genitive)
Ала́х (nominative singular)
Ала́ха (genitive singular)
Ала́ху (dative singular)
Ала́ха (accusative singular)
Ала́хам (instrumental singular)
Ала́ху (locative singular)


народ

be-noun

наро́д • (naród) m inan (genitive наро́да, nominative plural наро́ды, genitive plural наро́даў)

наро́д (canonical)
naród (romanization)
наро́да (genitive)
наро́ды (nominative plural)
наро́даў (genitive plural)
наро́д (nominative singular)
наро́ды (nominative plural)
наро́да (genitive singular)
наро́даў (genitive plural)
наро́ду (dative singular)
наро́дам (dative plural)
наро́д (accusative singular)
наро́ды (accusative plural)
наро́дам (instrumental singular)
наро́дамі (instrumental plural)
наро́дзе (locative singular)
наро́дах (locative plural)
наро́дзе (singular vocative)
наро́ды (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

наро́д<voc:наро́дзе>

міжнаро́дны

наро́дны (naródny)


Андора

be-proper noun

Андо́ра • (Andóra) f inan (genitive Андо́ры, uncountable)

Андо́ра (canonical)
Andóra (romanization)
Андо́ры (genitive)
Андо́ра (nominative singular)
Андо́ры (genitive singular)
Андо́ры (dative singular)
Андо́ру (accusative singular)
Андо́рай (instrumental singular)
Андо́раю (instrumental singular)
Андо́ры (locative singular)

Andorra (a microstate in Southern Europe, between Spain and France)


стол

be-noun

стол • (stol) m inan (genitive стала́, nominative plural сталы́, genitive plural стало́ў)

stol (romanization)
стала́ (genitive)
сталы́ (nominative plural)
стало́ў (genitive plural)
стол (nominative singular)
сталы́ (nominative plural)
стала́ (genitive singular)
стало́ў (genitive plural)
сталу́ (dative singular)
стала́м (dative plural)
стол (accusative singular)
сталы́ (accusative plural)
стало́м (instrumental singular)
стала́мі (instrumental plural)
стале́ (locative singular)
стала́х (locative plural)
сталы́ (count-form plural)
stoł (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian столъ (stol), from Proto-Slavic *stolъ.

inh+

Hanna z Woleju prynosiać zakusku i stawiać na stoł.

1937, Ijeranim Łucyk, Pieraškoda, Vilnius: Drukarnia „Marianum“, page 46:

Hanna and Vola bring snacks and put them on the table.

Lights are sparkling in the windows this evening, and the ruddy glow of fires is warm and bright upon the hangings and soft carpets, and the dinner waits to be served, and the dinner-table is handsomely set forth, though only for four persons, and the side board is cumbrous with plate.

1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 350:

Sjónnja vječaram ahni mihacjacʹ u vóknax, čyrvanavaty vódblisk kamina cjópla i vjesjela kladzjecca na partʺjery i mjakkija dyvany, abjed hatóŭ, stol pryhóža naryxtavany, alje tólʹki na čatyry pjersóny, a bufjet zavaljen stalóvym srebram.

He now proceeded to comfort his own face with a wash, and while he was at it his adopted child seated himself at the table and prepared to fall to.

1940 [1882], Mark Twain, translated by Janka Maŭr, Прынц і жабрак, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Prince and the Pauper, page 71:

Pótym jon staŭ sam umyvacca, a jahó pryjómny syn u hety čas užó ŭsjeŭsja za stol i ryxtavaŭsja prystupicʹ da jady.

table (furniture with a flat top surface to accommodate a variety of uses)

Ня мог ён вылучыць вольнае гадзіны, каб наведаць адрасны стол і справіцца пра Ганну…

1932, Ciška Hartny, Крыжавыя дарогі (Збор твораў; 4), Minsk: ДВБ, page 116:

He couldn't find a free hour to visit the domicile registration bureau and inquire about Hanna...

Nja moh jon vylučycʹ vólʹnaje hadziny, kab navjedacʹ adrasny stol i spravicca pra Hannu…

infodesk, bureau (an organization or office for collecting or providing information)


сто

sto (romanization)
сто (nominative plural)
ста (genitive plural)
ста (dative plural)
сто (accusative plural)
ста (instrumental plural)
ста (locative plural)


карандаш

be-noun

каранда́ш<b>

каранда́ш • (karandáš) m inan (genitive карандаша́, nominative plural карандашы́, genitive plural карандашо́ў, relational adjective каранда́шны)

каранда́ш (canonical)
karandáš (romanization)
карандаша́ (genitive)
карандашы́ (nominative plural)
карандашо́ў (genitive plural)
каранда́шны (adjective relational)
каранда́ш (nominative singular)
карандашы́ (nominative plural)
карандаша́ (genitive singular)
карандашо́ў (genitive plural)
карандашу́ (dative singular)
карандаша́м (dative plural)
каранда́ш (accusative singular)
карандашы́ (accusative plural)
карандашо́м (instrumental singular)
карандаша́мі (instrumental plural)
карандашы́ (locative singular)
карандаша́х (locative plural)
карандашы́ (count-form plural)
karandasz (alternative)
karandaš (alternative)

be-ndecl

каранда́ш<b>

pencil (a device for writing, sketching, drawing in the form of a thin stick with a graphite or other core)


штат

be-noun

штат • (štat) m inan (genitive шта́та, nominative plural шта́ты, genitive plural шта́таў)

štat (romanization)
шта́та (genitive)
шта́ты (nominative plural)
шта́таў (genitive plural)
штат (nominative singular)
шта́ты (nominative plural)
шта́та (genitive singular)
шта́таў (genitive plural)
шта́ту (dative singular)
шта́там (dative plural)
штат (accusative singular)
шта́ты (accusative plural)
шта́там (instrumental singular)
шта́тамі (instrumental plural)
шта́це (locative singular)
шта́тах (locative plural)
шта́ты (count-form plural)
štat (alternative)
sztat (alternative)

Borrowed from German Staat (“state, country”), from Middle Low German stāt, from Middle Dutch staet, from Latin stātus.

bor+

state (a political division, e.g. a US state)


граб

be-noun

граб • (hrab) m inan (genitive гра́ба, nominative plural гра́бы, genitive plural гра́баў)

hrab (romanization)
гра́ба (genitive)
гра́бы (nominative plural)
гра́баў (genitive plural)
граб (nominative singular)
гра́бы (nominative plural)
гра́ба (genitive singular)
гра́баў (genitive plural)
гра́бу (dative singular)
гра́бам (dative plural)
граб (accusative singular)
гра́бы (accusative plural)
гра́бам (instrumental singular)
гра́бамі (instrumental plural)
гра́бе (locative singular)
гра́бах (locative plural)
гра́бы (count-form plural)


школа

шко́ла • (škóla) f inan (genitive шко́лы, nominative plural шко́лы, genitive plural школ)

шко́ла (canonical)
škóla (romanization)
шко́лы (genitive)
шко́лы (nominative plural)
школ (genitive plural)
шко́ла (nominative singular)
шко́лы (nominative plural)
шко́лы (genitive singular)
школ (genitive plural)
шко́ле (dative singular)
шко́лам (dative plural)
шко́лу (accusative singular)
шко́лы (accusative plural)
шко́лай (instrumental singular)
шко́лаю (instrumental singular)
шко́ламі (instrumental plural)
шко́ле (locative singular)
шко́лах (locative plural)
шко́лы (count-form plural)
szkoła (alternative)
škoła (alternative)

Inherited from Old East Slavic школа (škola), from Old Polish szkoła (“school”), ultimately from Latin schola, from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ).


генерал

be-noun

генера́л<pr>

генера́л • (hjenjerál) m pers (genitive генера́ла, nominative plural генера́лы, genitive plural генера́лаў)

генера́л (canonical)
hjenjerál (romanization)
генера́ла (genitive)
генера́лы (nominative plural)
генера́лаў (genitive plural)
генера́л (nominative singular)
генера́лы (nominative plural)
генера́ла (genitive singular)
генера́лаў (genitive plural)
генера́лу (dative singular)
генера́лам (dative plural)
генера́ла (accusative singular)
генера́лаў (accusative plural)
генера́лам (instrumental singular)
генера́ламі (instrumental plural)
генера́ле (locative singular)
генера́лах (locative plural)
генера́лы (count-form plural)
anarał (alternative obsolete)
hanarał (alternative obsolete)
ганара́л (alternative obsolete)
генэра́л (alternative Taraškievica)
hienerał (alternative)

be-ndecl

генера́л<pr>

Compare Polish generał, Russian генера́л (generál) and Ukrainian генера́л (henerál).

Dambróuśki anaráł pólśki, wiélmi atwáżny i razúmny czaławiék.

1859 [1834], Vincent Dunin-Marcinkievič, “Tałkawáńnia Bylicy piérszaj [Translator's notes for the first chapter]”, in Pan Tadeusz, Wilno: Drukarnia A. Syrkina, translation of Pan Tadeusz by Adam Mickiewicz (in Polish), page 108:

Dąbrowski is a Polish general, very courageous and smart person.

In the mean time the day had dawned, and when the line of the French army was ready to receive its general, the rays of a brilliant sun were glancing along its glittering array.

1940 [1826], James Fenimore Cooper, anonymous translator, Апошні з магікан, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Last of the Mohicans, page 13:

After a short while, the French lined up to prepare for receiving their general, and when Montcalm was inspecting the ranks of his army, the rays of a brilliant sun were sparkling on the weapons of his soldiers.

Xutka francuzy vystrailisja, ryxtujučysja sustrecʹ hjenjerala, i kali Mankalʹm ahljadaŭ rady svajhó vójska, pramjenni jarkaha sónca bliščeli na zbrói jahó saldat.

(military) general (holder of a senior military title, originally designating the commander of an army)


беларус

be-noun

белару́с<pr>

белару́с • (bjelarús) m pers (genitive белару́са, nominative plural белару́сы, genitive plural белару́саў, feminine белару́ска)

белару́с (canonical)
bjelarús (romanization)
белару́са (genitive)
белару́сы (nominative plural)
белару́саў (genitive plural)
белару́ска (feminine)
белару́с (nominative singular)
белару́сы (nominative plural)
белару́са (genitive singular)
белару́саў (genitive plural)
белару́су (dative singular)
белару́сам (dative plural)
белару́са (accusative singular)
белару́саў (accusative plural)
белару́сам (instrumental singular)
белару́самі (instrumental plural)
белару́се (locative singular)
белару́сах (locative plural)
белару́сы (count-form plural)
biełarus (alternative)

be-ndecl

белару́с<pr>

ён белару́с


вера

be-noun

ве́ра • (vjéra) f inan (genitive ве́ры, uncountable)

ве́ра (canonical)
vjéra (romanization)
ве́ры (genitive)
ве́ра (nominative singular)
ве́ры (genitive singular)
ве́ры (dative singular)
ве́ру (accusative singular)
ве́рай (instrumental singular)
ве́раю (instrumental singular)
ве́ры (locative singular)
wiera (alternative)
viera (alternative)

From Middle Belarusian вѣра (věra), from Old East Slavic вѣра (věra), from Proto-Slavic *věra.


сын

сын • (syn) m pers (genitive сы́на, nominative plural сыны́, genitive plural сыно́ў, diminutive сыно́к)

syn (romanization)
сы́на (genitive)
сыны́ (nominative plural)
сыно́ў (genitive plural)
сыно́к (diminutive)
сын (nominative singular)
сыны́ (nominative plural)
сы́на (genitive singular)
сыно́ў (genitive plural)
сы́ну (dative singular)
сына́м (dative plural)
сы́на (accusative singular)
сыно́ў (accusative plural)
сы́нам (instrumental singular)
сына́мі (instrumental plural)
сы́не (locative singular)
сына́х (locative plural)
сы́не (singular vocative)
syn (alternative)

From Old East Slavic сꙑнъ (synŭ), from Proto-Slavic *synъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sū́ˀnus, from Proto-Indo-European *suHnús.


абажур

абажу́р • (abažúr) m inan (genitive абажу́ра, nominative plural абажу́ры, genitive plural абажу́раў)

абажу́р (canonical)
abažúr (romanization)
абажу́ра (genitive)
абажу́ры (nominative plural)
абажу́раў (genitive plural)
абажу́р (nominative singular)
абажу́ры (nominative plural)
абажу́ра (genitive singular)
абажу́раў (genitive plural)
абажу́ру (dative singular)
абажу́рам (dative plural)
абажу́р (accusative singular)
абажу́ры (accusative plural)
абажу́рам (instrumental singular)
абажу́рамі (instrumental plural)
абажу́ры (locative singular)
абажу́рах (locative plural)
абажу́ры (count-form plural)
abażur (alternative)
abažur (alternative)

Borrowed from Russian абажу́р (abažúr), from French abat-jour.

Я заўсёды ўключаю абажур перад сном.

Ja zaŭsjódy ŭključaju abažur pjerad snom.

I always turn on the lampshade before going to bed.

be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў


бабушка

ба́бушка<*.pr>

ба́бушка • (bábuška) f pers (genitive ба́бушкі, nominative plural ба́бушкі, genitive plural ба́бушак)

ба́бушка (canonical)
bábuška (romanization)
ба́бушкі (genitive)
ба́бушкі (nominative plural)
ба́бушак (genitive plural)
ба́бушка (nominative singular)
ба́бушкі (nominative plural)
ба́бушкі (genitive singular)
ба́бушак (genitive plural)
ба́бушцы (dative singular)
ба́бушкам (dative plural)
ба́бушку (accusative singular)
ба́бушак (accusative plural)
ба́бушкай (instrumental singular)
ба́бушкаю (instrumental singular)
ба́бушкамі (instrumental plural)
ба́бушцы (locative singular)
ба́бушках (locative plural)
ба́бушкі (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

ба́бушка<*.pr>


базар

be-noun

база́р<genu>

база́р • (bazár) m inan (genitive база́ру, nominative plural база́ры, genitive plural база́раў, relational adjective база́рны)

база́р (canonical)
bazár (romanization)
база́ру (genitive)
база́ры (nominative plural)
база́раў (genitive plural)
база́рны (adjective relational)
база́р (nominative singular)
база́ры (nominative plural)
база́ру (genitive singular)
база́раў (genitive plural)
база́ру (dative singular)
база́рам (dative plural)
база́р (accusative singular)
база́ры (accusative plural)
база́рам (instrumental singular)
база́рамі (instrumental plural)
база́ры (locative singular)
база́рах (locative plural)
база́ры (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

база́р<genu>

From a Turkic source, from Persian بازار (bâzâr, “market, bazaar”).


банк

be-noun

банк • (bank) m inan (genitive ба́нка, nominative plural ба́нкі, genitive plural ба́нкаў, relational adjective ба́нкаўскі)

bank (romanization)
ба́нка (genitive)
ба́нкі (nominative plural)
ба́нкаў (genitive plural)
ба́нкаўскі (adjective relational)
банк (nominative singular)
ба́нкі (nominative plural)
ба́нка (genitive singular)
ба́нкаў (genitive plural)
ба́нку (dative singular)
ба́нкам (dative plural)
банк (accusative singular)
ба́нкі (accusative plural)
ба́нкам (instrumental singular)
ба́нкамі (instrumental plural)
ба́нку (locative singular)
ба́нках (locative plural)
ба́нкі (count-form plural)


бок

бок • (bok) m inan (genitive бо́ку, nominative plural бакі́, genitive plural бако́ў)

bok (romanization)
бо́ку (genitive)
бакі́ (nominative plural)
бако́ў (genitive plural)
бок (nominative singular)
бакі́ (nominative plural)
бо́ку (genitive singular)
бако́ў (genitive plural)
бо́ку (dative singular)
бака́м (dative plural)
бок (accusative singular)
бакі́ (accusative plural)
бо́кам (instrumental singular)
бака́мі (instrumental plural)
бо́ку (locative singular)
баку́ (locative singular)
бака́х (locative plural)
бо́кі (count-form plural)

Inherited from Middle Belarusian бокъ (bok), from Proto-Slavic *bokъ (“side”).


бок

be-noun

бок • (bok) m inan (genitive бо́ка, nominative plural бакі́, genitive plural бако́ў)

bok (romanization)
бо́ка (genitive)
бакі́ (nominative plural)
бако́ў (genitive plural)
бок (nominative singular)
бакі́ (nominative plural)
бо́ка (genitive singular)
бако́ў (genitive plural)
бо́ку (dative singular)
бака́м (dative plural)
бок (accusative singular)
бакі́ (accusative plural)
бо́кам (instrumental singular)
бака́мі (instrumental plural)
бо́ку (locative singular)
бака́х (locative plural)
бо́кі (count-form plural)


Беларусь

be-proper noun

Белару́сь<F.sg>

Белару́сь • (Bjelarúsʹ) f inan (genitive Белару́сі, uncountable, relational adjective белару́скі)

Белару́сь (canonical)
Bjelarúsʹ (romanization)
Белару́сі (genitive)
белару́скі (adjective relational)
Белару́сь (nominative singular)
Белару́сі (genitive singular)
Белару́сі (dative singular)
Белару́сь (accusative singular)
Белару́ссю (instrumental singular)
Белару́сі (locative singular)
Biełaruś (alternative)

be-ndecl

Белару́сь<F.sg>

→? Japanese: ベラルーシ (Berarūshi)

desctree

→ Russian: Белару́сь f (Belarúsʹ), Белорусь (Belorusʹ) — misspelling
→ Arabic: بِيلَارُوس f (bīlārūs)
→ Bashkir: Беларусь (Belarus)
→ Buryat: Беларусь (Bjelarusʹ)
→ English: Belarus
⇒ French: Bélarus m
→? Japanese: ベラルーシ (Berarūshi)
→ Kazakh: Беларусь (Belarus)
Mongolian:
→ Cyrillic script: Беларусь (Belarusʹ)
→ Mongolian script: ᠪᠧᠯᠠᠷᠦᠰ (bēlarüs)
→ Persian: بلاروس (belârus)
→ Tajik: Беларус (Belarus)
→ Tuvan: Беларусь (Belarusʹ)
→ Uzbek: Belarus
→ Yakut: Беларусь (Belarus)

Be-Беларусь.oga

From historical Бе́лая Русь (Bjélaja Rusʹ, “White Ruthenia or White Rus”), from Old East Slavic Бѣла Русь (Běla Rusĭ, “White Ruthenia or White Rus”). By surface analysis, бе́лы (bjély) + -а- (-a-) + Русь (Rusʹ).

surf

Рэспу́блiка Белару́сь

у/ў Белару́сі

у/ў Белару́сь

з Белару́сі

Рэспу́бліка Белару́сь
Рэспубліка Беларусь#Belarusian

Belarus (a country in Eastern Europe; official name: Рэспу́бліка Белару́сь (Respúblika Bjelarúsʹ))


брак

be-noun

брак • (brak) m inan (genitive бра́ку, uncountable)

brak (romanization)
бра́ку (genitive)
брак (nominative singular)
бра́ку (genitive singular)
бра́ку (dative singular)
брак (accusative singular)
бра́кам (instrumental singular)
бра́ку (locative singular)
brak (alternative)

Borrowed from Polish brak, from Middle Low German brak (“flaw, defect; breaking”).


брак

брак бялку́

(impersonal) lack of, there is/are no (+ genitive)


ванна

be-noun

ва́нна • (vánna) f inan (genitive ва́нны, nominative plural ва́нны, genitive plural ва́ннаў)

ва́нна (canonical)
vánna (romanization)
ва́нны (genitive)
ва́нны (nominative plural)
ва́ннаў (genitive plural)
ва́нна (nominative singular)
ва́нны (nominative plural)
ва́нны (genitive singular)
ва́ннаў (genitive plural)
ва́нне (dative singular)
ва́ннам (dative plural)
ва́нну (accusative singular)
ва́нны (accusative plural)
ва́ннай (instrumental singular)
ва́ннаю (instrumental singular)
ва́ннамі (instrumental plural)
ва́нне (locative singular)
ва́ннах (locative plural)
ва́нны (count-form plural)


век

век • (vjek) m inan (genitive ве́ку, nominative plural вякі́, genitive plural вяко́ў)

vjek (romanization)
ве́ку (genitive)
вякі́ (nominative plural)
вяко́ў (genitive plural)
век (nominative singular)
вякі́ (nominative plural)
ве́ку (genitive singular)
вяко́ў (genitive plural)
ве́ку (dative singular)
вяка́м (dative plural)
век (accusative singular)
вякі́ (accusative plural)
ве́кам (instrumental singular)
вяка́мі (instrumental plural)
ве́ку (locative singular)
вяка́х (locative plural)
ве́кі (count-form plural)
viek (alternative)

From Middle Belarusian вѣкъ (věk), from Old East Slavic вѣкъ (věkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *věkъ.

на сваі́м вяку́

касмі́чны век


век

век цябе́ не забу́ду


яйцо

яйцо́ • (jajcó) n inan (genitive яйца́, nominative plural я́йцы, genitive plural яе́ц, relational adjective яе́чны, diminutive яе́чка)

яйцо́ (canonical)
jajcó (romanization)
яйца́ (genitive)
я́йцы (nominative plural)
яе́ц (genitive plural)
яе́чны (adjective relational)
яе́чка (diminutive)
яйцо́ (nominative singular)
я́йцы (nominative plural)
яйца́ (genitive singular)
яе́ц (genitive plural)
яйцу́ (dative singular)
я́йцам (dative plural)
яйцо́ (accusative singular)
я́йцы (accusative plural)
яйцо́м (instrumental singular)
я́йцамі (instrumental plural)
яйцы́ (locative singular)
я́йцах (locative plural)
яйцы́ (count-form plural)
jajco (alternative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian ꙗйце (jajce), from Old East Slavic ꙗице (jaice), from Proto-Slavic *ājьcè, diminutive of *ȃje (“egg”), ultimately from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓja (“egg”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”).

inh+

Kurka mnie jajco źniasie, / Tabie padaruju.

1918, Vacłaŭ Łastoŭski, “Brynduški-żartuški”, in Prypieŭki, Vilnius: Drukarnia „Źnič“, page 23:

A hen will lay an egg for me, and I'll gift it to you.

egg (approximately spherical or ellipsoidal body produced by birds, insects, reptiles, and other animals, housing the embryo within a membrane or shell during its development)

Па беразе кульгаў прыгорблены Максім Герасімавіч Блонак [...] Яйцы ён гразіў адарваць і піянерам, і піянеркам — хто іх там у вадзе разбярэ.

2003, Уладзімір Някляеў, “Гульні жаданняў”, in Лабух, Minsk; republished as “Піянерскі салют”, in Дванаццаць актаў (зборнік), Litres, 2022, →ISBN:

Along the shore hobbled the hunched Maksim Hierasimavič Błonak … He was making threats to tear off the testicles of both the pioneer boys and girls alike—not that anyone could tell them apart in the water anyway.

Pa bjerazje kulʹhaŭ pryhórbljeny Maksim Hjerasimavič Blónak [...] Jajcy jon hraziŭ adarvacʹ i pijanjeram, i pijanjerkam — xto ix tam u vadzje razbjare.

(colloquial, usually in the plural) testicle, ball (the male sex and endocrine gland, found in most types of animals, that produces sperm)

ovum (the female gamete in animals; the egg cell)


ёлка

be-noun

ёлка • (jólka) f inan (genitive ёлкі, nominative plural ёлкі, genitive plural ёлак)

jólka (romanization)
ёлкі (genitive)
ёлкі (nominative plural)
ёлак (genitive plural)
ёлка (nominative singular)
ёлкі (nominative plural)
ёлкі (genitive singular)
ёлак (genitive plural)
ёлцы (dative singular)
ёлкам (dative plural)
ёлку (accusative singular)
ёлкі (accusative plural)
ёлкай (instrumental singular)
ёлкаю (instrumental singular)
ёлкамі (instrumental plural)
ёлцы (locative singular)
ёлках (locative plural)
ёлкі (count-form plural)
jołka (alternative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edlъka. Cognate with Russian ёлка (jólka).


дракон

драко́н<anml>

драко́н • (drakón) m animal (genitive драко́на, nominative plural драко́ны, genitive plural драко́наў)

драко́н (canonical)
drakón (romanization)
драко́на (genitive)
драко́ны (nominative plural)
драко́наў (genitive plural)
драко́н (nominative singular)
драко́ны (nominative plural)
драко́на (genitive singular)
драко́наў (genitive plural)
драко́ну (dative singular)
драко́нам (dative plural)
драко́на (accusative singular)
драко́наў (accusative plural)
драко́нам (instrumental singular)
драко́намі (instrumental plural)
драко́не (locative singular)
драко́нах (locative plural)
драко́ны (count-form plural)
drakon (alternative)

be-ndecl

драко́н<anml>


акула

be-noun

аку́ла<anml>

аку́ла • (akúla) f animal (genitive аку́лы, nominative plural аку́лы, genitive plural аку́л)

аку́ла (canonical)
akúla (romanization)
аку́лы (genitive)
аку́лы (nominative plural)
аку́л (genitive plural)
аку́ла (nominative singular)
аку́лы (nominative plural)
аку́лы (genitive singular)
аку́л (genitive plural)
аку́ле (dative singular)
аку́лам (dative plural)
аку́лу (accusative singular)
аку́л (accusative plural)
аку́лай (instrumental singular)
аку́лаю (instrumental singular)
аку́ламі (instrumental plural)
аку́ле (locative singular)
аку́лах (locative plural)
аку́лы (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

аку́ла<anml>

Borrowed from Russian аку́ла (akúla), see below.

be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў