kriagn

kriagt (participle past)
kriagn (infinitive)
kriag (first-person present singular)
kriagad (first-person singular subjunctive)
kriagst (present second-person singular)
kriagast (second-person singular subjunctive)
kriagt (present singular third-person)
kriagad (singular subjunctive third-person)
kriagn (present)
kriagadn (subjunctive)
kriagts (present)
kriagats (subjunctive)
kriag (imperative present singular)
kriagts (imperative plural present)
kriagt (participle past present)

From Middle High German kriegen (“to war, to conquer property or land”). Verbalisation of Kriag (“war”). Cognate to German kriegen, Dutch krijgen, Hunsrik krien.

inh

Heid kriagn ma a neichs Auto.

Des håb i gschenkt kriagt.

to get (with the past participle form of a verb)

Mi kriagts es nia.


liagn

glogn (participle past)
liagn (infinitive)
liag (first-person present singular)
liagad (first-person singular subjunctive)
liagst (present second-person singular)
liagast (second-person singular subjunctive)
liagt (present singular third-person)
liagad (singular subjunctive third-person)
liagn (present)
liagadn (subjunctive)
liagts (present)
liagats (subjunctive)
liag (imperative present singular)
liagts (imperative plural present)
glogn (participle past present)

From Middle High German liegen, from Old High German liogan, from Proto-West Germanic *leugan, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-. Cognate with German lügen, Dutch liegen, Low German legen, lögen, English lie, Danish lyve, Swedish ljuga.


frågn

gfrågt (participle past)
frågn (infinitive)
fråg (first-person present singular)
frågad (first-person singular subjunctive)
frågst (present second-person singular)
frågast (second-person singular subjunctive)
frågt (present singular third-person)
frågad (singular subjunctive third-person)
frågn (present)
frågadn (subjunctive)
frågts (present)
frågats (subjunctive)
fråg (imperative present singular)
frågts (imperative plural present)
gfrågt (participle past present)

From Middle High German vrāgen, from Old High German frāgēn, frahēn/frāhēn, which is indirectly derived from Proto-West Germanic *frāgēn.

Derf i di wås frågn?

(transitive, usually with a second accusative object) to ask (someone something)

Håbts es nåch mia gfrågt?

(transitive, with nåch) to ask for, to ask after

I fråg mi, wer ma heifa ko.

(reflexive) to wonder (literally, to ask (oneself))


fliagn

gflogn (participle past)
fliagn (infinitive)
fliag (first-person present singular)
fliagad (first-person singular subjunctive)
fliagst (present second-person singular)
fliagast (second-person singular subjunctive)
fliagt (present singular third-person)
fliagad (singular subjunctive third-person)
fliagn (present)
fliagadn (subjunctive)
fliagts (present)
fliagats (subjunctive)
fliag (imperative present singular)
{{{imp-pl}}} (imperative plural present)
gflogn (participle past present)

From Middle High German vliegen, Old High German fliogan, from Proto-West Germanic *fleugan, from Proto-Germanic *fleuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *plewk-. Compare German fliegen, Dutch vliegen, Low German flegen, English fly, Danish flyve.

(intransitive) to fly; to travel by air [auxiliary sei]

(intransitive, figuratively) to rush; to fly; to go quickly [auxiliary sei]

(transitive) to fly; to pilot [auxiliary håbn]

(transitive) to transport by air [auxiliary håbn]

(intransitive) to get the axe, to get kicked out [auxiliary sei]

(intransitive) to fall; to fall down [auxiliary sei]


diafn

diafn (participle past)
diafn (infinitive)
deaf (first-person present singular)
deafad (first-person singular subjunctive)
diafad (first-person singular subjunctive)
deafst (present second-person singular)
deafast (second-person singular subjunctive)
diafast (second-person singular subjunctive)
deaf (present singular third-person)
deafad (singular subjunctive third-person)
diafad (singular subjunctive third-person)
diafn (present)
deafadn (subjunctive)
diafadn (subjunctive)
diafts (present)
deafats (subjunctive)
diafats (subjunctive)
{{{imp-pl}}} (imperative plural present)
diafn (participle past present)

From Middle High German dürfen, durfen, from Old High German durfan, from Proto-West Germanic *þurban, cognate with German dürfen, Ancient Greek τέρπω (térpō, “I delight, please”), English tharf.

cog

Deaf ma då parkn?

Diafad i frågn, wånn's Gschäft wieder offn is?

May I ask when the shop will be open again?

(auxiliary) to be allowed (to do something); to be permitted (to do something); may

Jå, des deaf ma.

(intransitive or transitive) to be allowed or permitted to do something implied or previously stated; may

Und nåcher deaf i ois zåmmglaubn.

(transitive) to get to, to must, to have to


pischn

pischt (participle past)
pischn (infinitive)
pisch (first-person present singular)
pischad (first-person singular subjunctive)
dad pischn (first-person singular subjunctive)
pischst (present second-person singular)
pischadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
dadst pischn (second-person singular subjunctive)
pischt (present singular third-person)
pischad (singular subjunctive third-person)
dad pischn (singular subjunctive third-person)
pischn (present)
pischadn (subjunctive)
dadn pischn (subjunctive)
pischts (present)
pischats (subjunctive)
dadats pischn (subjunctive)
pisch (imperative present singular)
pischts (imperative plural present)
pischt (participle past present)

From northern Middle High German pissen and Middle Low German pissen. Perhaps borrowed through Middle Dutch pissen from Old French pissier, from Vulgar Latin *pīssiāre, probably of echoic origin, though the Germanic words are also sometimes considered independent onomatopoeias, compare wischln. Cognate to German pissen, Dutch pissen, English piss.

onomatopoeic

echoic

onomatopoeias


låssn

låssn (participle past)
låssn (infinitive)
låss (first-person present singular)
låssad (first-person singular subjunctive)
låsst (present second-person singular)
låssast (second-person singular subjunctive)
låsst (present singular third-person)
låssad (singular subjunctive third-person)
låssn (present)
låssadn (subjunctive)
låssts (present)
låssats (subjunctive)
låss (imperative present singular)
låssts (imperative plural present)
låssn (participle past present)

From Middle High German lāzen, from Old High German lāzan, from Proto-West Germanic *lātan (“to let, allow”), whence English let. Cognate with German lassen and Dutch laten.

inh

Låssts as durch.

(transitive, with an infinitive) to allow; to permit; to let

I håb ma neiche Schuach måchn låssn.

(transitive, with an infinitive) to have someone (do something); to have (something done); to make (something happen); to cause (something to be done)

Wast wås, låss ma's wia's is.

(transitive) to let remain, to leave (in a certain state)

Des håd ma iwahaupt ned gfoin, oiso håb i's glei wieder låssn.

I didn't like it at all, so I quit right away.

(transitive) to stop (something); to quit; to refrain from; to help doing (something)


hoaßn

ghoaßn (participle past)
Tyrol (Bavarian Central South)
hoaßn (infinitive)
hoaß (first-person present singular)
hoaßad (first-person singular subjunctive)
hoaßt (present second-person singular)
hoaßast (second-person singular subjunctive)
hoaßt (present singular third-person)
hoaßad (singular subjunctive third-person)
hoaßn (present)
hoaßadn (subjunctive)
hoaßts (present)
hoaßats (subjunctive)
hoaß (imperative present singular)
hoaßts (imperative plural present)
ghoaßn (participle past present)

From Middle High German heizen, from Old High German heizzan, from Proto-West Germanic *haitan, from Proto-Germanic *haitaną.

Wia hoaßt du?

I hoaß ...

Es sågn ålle Sepp zu mir, owa i hoaß Josef.

They call me Sepp, but my name is Josef.

(copulative) to have a name; to be named; to be called; but implying that one “owns” this name, not necessarily that one goes by it

Des hoaßt, mia håbn koa Zeit mehr.

Wås hoaßt „Auto“ auf Englisch?

(intransitive or transitive) to mean, to signify; to have a meaning

Er håt mi an Trottl ghoaßn.

(transitive) to call (someone something)

Se håt eam ghoaßn, nåch da Schui åzruafa.

(transitive, archaic) to order, to direct, to call to do something


denkn

denkt (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
Carinthia (Bavarian Southern)
Tyrol (Bavarian Southern)
denkn (infinitive)
denk (first-person present singular)
denkad (first-person singular subjunctive)
denkst (present second-person singular)
denkadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
denkt (present singular third-person)
denkad (singular subjunctive third-person)
denkn (present)
denkadn (subjunctive)
denkts (present)
denkats (subjunctive)
denk (imperative present singular)
{{{imp-pl}}} (imperative plural present)
denkt (participle past present)

/ˈd̥e̞ŋkˣːn̩/

From Middle High German denken, from Old High German thenken, denken, from Proto-West Germanic *þankijan, from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *teng-. Cognate with German denken, Dutch denken, Low German denken, dinken, West Frisian tinke, English think, Icelandic þekkja.

I denk ån wås ånders.

(intransitive, [ån (about) + accusative], rarely transitive) to think

Denk åns Zuamåchn!

(intransitive, with ån + accusative) not to forget; to remember (to bring along, etc.)

Des kånn i ma denkn.

(transitive, with reflexive dative) to imagine

Jå, des håb i ma eh denkt.

(transitive, with reflexive dative) to think, to believe, to assume, to conjecture


regnan

gregnt (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
regnan (infinitive)
regn (first-person present singular)
regnad (first-person singular subjunctive)
regnst (present second-person singular)
regnast (second-person singular subjunctive)
regnt (present singular third-person)
regnad (singular subjunctive third-person)
regnan (present)
regnadn (subjunctive)
regnts (present)
regnats (subjunctive)
regn (imperative present singular)
regnts (imperative plural present)
gregnt (participle past present)

From Old High German reganōn, from the noun Proto-West Germanic *regn, from Proto-Germanic *regną.


kaufn

kauft (participle past)
kaufn (infinitive)
kauf (first-person present singular)
kaufad (first-person singular subjunctive)
kaufst (present second-person singular)
kaufadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
kauft (present singular third-person)
kaufad (singular subjunctive third-person)
kaufn (present)
kaufadn (subjunctive)
kaufts (present)
kaufats (subjunctive)
kauf (imperative present singular)
kaufts (imperative plural present)
kauft (participle past present)

From Old High German koufōn, from Proto-West Germanic *kaupōn, from Proto-Germanic *kaupōną, from Latin caupō (“innkeeper, shopkeeper”). Cognates include German kaufen and Dutch kopen.

Mia kaufn a neichs Auto.

I glab, mia håbn z'vui kauft.

I kauf da a Eis.

Se håd eam a Krawodn kauft.

(ditransitive) to buy, to purchase for someone


kaffa

kafft (participle past)
kaffa (infinitive)
kaff (first-person present singular)
kaffad (first-person singular subjunctive)
kaffst (present second-person singular)
kaffadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
kafft (present singular third-person)
kaffad (singular subjunctive third-person)
kaffn (present)
kaffadn (subjunctive)
kaffts (present)
kaffats (subjunctive)
kaff (imperative present singular)
kaffts (imperative plural present)
kafft (participle past present)

Mia kaffa a neichs Auto.

I glab, mia håbn z'vui kafft.

I kaff da a Eis.

Se håd eam a Krawodn kafft.


kafn

kaft (participle past)
kafn (infinitive)
kaf (first-person present singular)
kafad (first-person singular subjunctive)
kafst (present second-person singular)
kafadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
kaft (present singular third-person)
kafad (singular subjunctive third-person)
kafn (present)
kafadn (subjunctive)
kafts (present)
kafats (subjunctive)
kaf (imperative present singular)
kafts (imperative plural present)
kaft (participle past present)

Mia kafn a neichs Auto.

I glab, mia håbn z'vui kaft.

I kaf da a Eis.

Se håd eam a Krawodn kaft.


suacha

gsuacht (participle past)
suacha (infinitive)
suach (first-person present singular)
suachad (first-person singular subjunctive)
suachst (present second-person singular)
suachast (second-person singular subjunctive)
suacht (present singular third-person)
suachad (singular subjunctive third-person)
suachn (present)
suachadn (subjunctive)
suachts (present)
suachats (subjunctive)
suach (imperative present singular)
suachts (imperative plural present)
gsuacht (participle past present)

From Old High German suohhen, from Proto-West Germanic *sōkijan, from Proto-Germanic *sōkijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- (“seek out”). Cognates include German suchen, Dutch zoeken, Low German söken, Danish søge, Gothic 𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (sōkjan).

der

I suach mein Schlissl. / I suach nåch meim Schlissl.

(transitive or intransitive + nåch) to search, to look for

suachn

Vienna, Southern Bavarian, Carinthia, Tyrol


suachn

gsuacht (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
Carinthia (Bavarian Southern)
Tyrol (Bavarian Southern)
suachn (infinitive)
suach (first-person present singular)
suachad (first-person singular subjunctive)
suachst (present second-person singular)
suachast (second-person singular subjunctive)
suacht (present singular third-person)
suachad (singular subjunctive third-person)
suachn (present)
suachadn (subjunctive)
suachts (present)
suachats (subjunctive)
suach (imperative present singular)
suachts (imperative plural present)
gsuacht (participle past present)


gschnidn

/ɡ̥ʃniːd̥ːn̩/


haßn

ghaßn (participle past)
Carinthia (Bavarian Central East)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
haßn (infinitive)
haß (first-person present singular)
haßad (first-person singular subjunctive)
haßt (present second-person singular)
haßast (second-person singular subjunctive)
haßt (present singular third-person)
haßad (singular subjunctive third-person)
haßn (present)
haßadn (subjunctive)
haßts (present)
haßats (subjunctive)
haß (imperative present singular)
haßts (imperative plural present)
ghaßn (participle past present)

From Old High German heizzan, from Proto-West Germanic *haitan, from Proto-Germanic *haitaną.

Wia haßt du?

I haß ...

Es sågn ålle Wickerl zu mir, owa i haß Ludwig.

They call me Wickerl, but my name is Ludwig.

Des haßt, mia håbn ka Zeit mehr.

Wås haßt „Auto“ auf Englisch?

Er håt mi an Trottl ghaßn.

Se håt eam ghaßn, nåch da Schui åzruafn.


ruafn

gruafn (participle past)
ruafn (infinitive)
ruaf (first-person present singular)
ruafad (first-person singular subjunctive)
ruafst (present second-person singular)
ruafadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
ruaft (present singular third-person)
ruafad (singular subjunctive third-person)
ruafn (present)
ruafadn (subjunctive)
ruafts (present)
ruafads (subjunctive)
ruaf (imperative present singular)
ruafts (imperative plural present)
gruafn (participle past present)

From Middle High German ruofen, from Old High German ruofan, hruofan, from Proto-West Germanic *hrōpan, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną.

um Hüfe ruafn

(intransitive) to call out; to shout; to cry; to shriek

I håb di eh gruafn, owa du håst mi ned gheat.

I called out to you, but you didn't hear me.


pfurzn

pfurzt (participle past)
pfurzn (infinitive)
pfurz (first-person present singular)
pfurzad (first-person singular subjunctive)
pfurzt (present second-person singular)
pfurzast (second-person singular subjunctive)
pfurzt (present singular third-person)
pfurzad (singular subjunctive third-person)
pfurzn (present)
pfurzadn (subjunctive)
pfurzts (present)
pfurzads (subjunctive)
pfurz (imperative present singular)
{{{imp-pl}}} (imperative plural present)
pfurzt (participle past present)

From Middle High German vurzen, from Old High German furzen, from Proto-West Germanic *furtijan. Compare German pfurzen.


zagn

zagt (participle past)
Carinthia (Bavarian Central East)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
zagn (infinitive)
zag (first-person present singular)
zagad (first-person singular subjunctive)
zagst (present second-person singular)
zagadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
zagt (present singular third-person)
zagad (singular subjunctive third-person)
zagn (present)
zagadn (subjunctive)
zagts (present)
zagads (subjunctive)
zag (imperative present singular)
zagts (imperative plural present)
zagt (participle past present)

From Middle High German zeigen, from Old High German zeigōn, intensive of zīhan. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-, whence also Zeichn. Cognates include German zeigen, zeihen and English teach.

Ma zagt ned mim Finger auf d'Leit!

to show, make see
(with auf) to point at

Dadst ma dei Briafmårknsåmmlung zagn?

Would you show me your stamp collection?

to show, make see
(transitive) to exhibit, allow to see

to show, make see
to exhibit, allow to see

De Bam zagn scho de erschtn greanan Blätter.

The trees are already displaying the first green leaves.

to show, make see
(transitive) to display, manifest

Kånnst ma zagn, wia des geht?

to show, make see
to demonstrate, explain by doing

Des zagt wieder amoi, dåss du ka Åhnung håst.

This only shows again that you don't have a clue.

to show, make see
to go to show, demonstrate, prove

Es håd se zagt, dåss des Gricht a Föhurtäul gsprochn håd.

It turned out that the court made a wrong judgement.

(reflexive) to appear, become apparent, come out, turn out, show up, to be manifested


schneidn

gschnidn (participle past)
schneidn (infinitive)
schneid (first-person present singular)
schneidad (first-person singular subjunctive)
schneidst (present second-person singular)
schneidadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
schneidt (present singular third-person)
schneidad (singular subjunctive third-person)
schneidn (present)
schneidadn (subjunctive)
schneidts (present)
schneidads (subjunctive)
schneid (imperative present singular)
schneidts (imperative plural present)
gschnidn (participle past present)

From Middle High German snīden, from Old High German snīdan, from Proto-West Germanic *snīþan (“to cut”). Cognate with German schneiden (“to cut, carve, slice, intersect”), Dutch snijden (“to cut, carve, intersect”), Low German snieden (“to cut”), dialectal English snithe (“to cut”) (related to snide), Swedish snida (“to carve, engrave”), Icelandic sníða (“to trim, tailor”).

cog

As Papier muasst schneidn.

Du soitast wieder amoi as Grås schneidn låssa.

to pare; to clip; to mow; to prune; to trim

Gestern håt mi ana auf da Kreizung gschnidn.

Yesterday someone cut me off on the junction.

(driving, figuratively) to cut (someone) off; to cut in on (someone)

Der Füm is schlecht gschnidn.

De zwoa Stråßn schneidn se.

Mei Schwester håd se bes mit am Messer gschnidn.

My sister cut herself badly with a knive.

Wannst glabst, dass d' mit dem durchkimmst, nåcher håst di gschnidn.

You're deluded if you think you could get away with that.

(reflexive, in the perfect) to delude (oneself); to become mistaken

Seit dem Vuafoi schneidn eam ålle.


lesn

glesn (participle past)
lesn (infinitive)
les (first-person present singular)
lesad (first-person singular subjunctive)
lest (present second-person singular)
lesast (second-person singular subjunctive)
lest (present singular third-person)
lesad (singular subjunctive third-person)
lesn (present)
lesadn (subjunctive)
lests (present)
lesads (subjunctive)
les (imperative present singular)
lests (imperative plural present)
glesn (participle past present)

From Middle High German lesen, from Old High German lesan, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną (“to gather”), from Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather”). Cognate with English lease (“to gather”) [with an obsolete meaning], cognate with German lesen (“to read”) and Dutch lezen (“to read”).

(transitive or intransitive) to read (look at and understand symbols, words, or data)


winschn

gwunschn (participle past)
winschn (infinitive)
winsch (first-person present singular)
winschad (first-person singular subjunctive)
winscht (present second-person singular)
winschast (second-person singular subjunctive)
winscht (present singular third-person)
winschad (singular subjunctive third-person)
winschn (present)
miassadn (subjunctive)
winschsts (present)
miassads (subjunctive)
winsch (imperative present singular)
winschts (imperative plural present)
gwunschn (participle past present)

From Middle High German wünschen, wunschen, from Old High German wunsken (“to choose, wish, desire”), from Proto-West Germanic *wunskijan (“to wish”), from Proto-Germanic *wunskijaną (“to wish”), derived from *wunskaz, *wunskō (“wish, desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *wun-, *wenh₁- (“to wish, love”). Cognate with German wünschen (“to wish”), Dutch wensen (“to wish”), English wish, Danish ønske (“to wish”), and further Sanskrit वांछ् (vāṃch, “to want”). Related to German Wonne (“lust, desire”). See also winsome, wone.

inh

I winsch ma a neichs Auto.

(transitive, with reflexive dative) to wish for; to make a wish for; to want; to desire

I winsch da ois Guade.

(transitive, with non-reflexive dative) to wish someone something


götn

goitn (participle past)
götn (infinitive)
güt (first-person present singular)
gütad (first-person singular subjunctive)
gütst (present second-person singular)
gütadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
güt (present singular third-person)
gütad (singular subjunctive third-person)
götn (present)
gütadn (subjunctive)
güts (present)
gütads (subjunctive)
goitn (participle past present)

From Middle High German gelten, from Old High German geltan. Compare German gelten, Dutch gelden, English yield, Icelandic gjalda.

Des güt ned, i woa no ned soweid!

(intransitive) to be valid; to count; to hold true

De neiche Veruadnung güt ab muagn.

The new regulations is in force as of tomorrow.

(intransitive) to be effective; to be in force

(intransitive, with “ois” or “fia”) to be regarded (as something); to pass (for something)

Na, des kemma ned götn låssn.

No, we can't let that pass [allow, concede, endure, permit, accept that].

(intransitive, with “lassen”) to pass; to go; (Often translated with låssn as a unit into allow, endure, permit, accept, etc.)


findn

gfundn (participle past)
findn (infinitive)
find (first-person present singular)
fandad (first-person singular subjunctive)
findst (present second-person singular)
fandadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
findt (present singular third-person)
fandad (singular subjunctive third-person)
findn (present)
fandadn (subjunctive)
findts (present)
fandads (subjunctive)
find (imperative present singular)
findts (imperative plural present)
gfundn (participle past present)

From Middle High German vinden, from Old High German findan, from Proto-West Germanic *finþan, from Proto-Germanic *finþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *pent- (“to go, pass; path, bridge”). Cognate with German finden, Low German finden, Dutch vinden, English find, Danish finde.

der

Mia håm no ka Lesung gfundn.

Findst du des lustig?

(transitive, with a predicate adjective or predicate noun (accusative)) to think that (something) is (a certain way); to consider (something) to be (a certain way); to find


klågn

klågt (participle past)
klågn (infinitive)
klåg (first-person present singular)
klågad (first-person singular subjunctive)
klågst (present second-person singular)
klågadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
klågt (present singular third-person)
klågad (singular subjunctive third-person)
klågn (present)
klågadn (subjunctive)
klågts (present)
klågats (subjunctive)
klåg (imperative present singular)
klågts (imperative plural present)
klågt (participle past present)

From Middle High German klagen, from Old High German klagōn, from Proto-West Germanic *klagōn (“to lament, complain”).

inh

Servas, wie geht's? - Kå ned klågn!

Hello, how's it going? - Can't complain!

(intransitive) to complain (to express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment)

No a Wurt und i klåg Ihna!


bsuacht

[ˈb̥suɐ̯χd̥]


trågn

trågn (participle past)
trågn (infinitive)
tråg (first-person present singular)
trågad (first-person singular subjunctive)
trågst (present second-person singular)
trågadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
trågt (present singular third-person)
trågad (singular subjunctive third-person)
trågn (present)
trågadn (subjunctive)
trågts (present)
trågats (subjunctive)
tråg (imperative present singular)
trågts (imperative plural present)
trågn (participle past present)

From Middle High German tragen, from Old High German tragan, from Proto-West Germanic *dragan (“to draw, drag”). Cognate with German tragen, Yiddish טראָגן (trogn), Dutch dragen, English draw, drag, Danish drage.

I kå de Kistn då ned trågn, de is ma z'schwar.

I can't carry that box, it's too heavy for me.

Es trågts de Veråntwurtung fia eicha Abtäulung.

You carry the responsibility for your department.

(figurative) to bear, to carry (responsibility, blame, a name, a title, etc.)

Und, wer trågt de Kostn?

to bear, to (have to) pay (for) (costs, expenses, losses, etc.)

Des trågt ma heid nimmer.

(transitive or intransitive, fashion) to wear (clothing, jewelry)

De Mauer håd's Dachl nimmer trågn kenna und is eigstiazt.

The wall couldn't support the roof any longer and collapsed.


glaubn

glaubt (participle past)
glaubn (infinitive)
glaub (first-person present singular)
glaubad (first-person singular subjunctive)
glaubst (present second-person singular)
glaubadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
glaubt (present singular third-person)
glaubad (singular subjunctive third-person)
glaubn (present)
glaubadn (subjunctive)
glaubts (present)
glaubads (subjunctive)
glaub (imperative present singular)
glaubts (imperative plural present)
glaubt (participle past present)

From Middle High German gelouben, from Old High German gilouben, from Proto-West Germanic *galaubijan, from Proto-Germanic *galaubijaną. Cognates include German glauben, Yiddish גלייבן (gleybn), Dutch geloven, Low German glöven, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (galaubjan).

Glaubst du des?

Wer nix waß, muass ois glaubn.

Those who know nothing must believe everything.

(transitive) to believe something (consider true)

Ån wås glaubst du?

I glaub ån di! Des schåffst!

(intransitive, with ån + accusative) to believe in (think something exists, or have confidence in someone’s ability)

Dena Leit kå ma ned glaubn.

I glaub da des ned.

I don’t believe what you’re saying. (literally, “I don’t believe you that.”)

(transitive or intransitive, with dative object) to believe someone (trust in their statement)

Glaubst du, dass des so passt?

Månche glaubn, dass d'Erdn flåch is.

Some people believe that the Earth is flat.

(intransitive, with coordinate clause or dass clause) to think, to believe


huachn

ghuacht (participle past)
huachn (infinitive)
huach (first-person present singular)
huachad (first-person singular subjunctive)
huachst (present second-person singular)
huachadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
huacht (present singular third-person)
huachad (singular subjunctive third-person)
huachn (present)
huachadn (subjunctive)
huachts (present)
huachads (subjunctive)
huach (imperative present singular)
huachts (imperative plural present)
ghuacht (participle past present)

From Middle High German horchen, hōrchen, from late Old High German hōrechen, probably from original *hōrahhōn, from Proto-Germanic *hauzakōną, derived from *hauzijaną + intensive -k-. Cognate with German horchen, Middle Dutch horken, hoorken, Old Frisian hērkia (West Frisian harkje), Old English *heárcian (English hark).

Friara håm de Leit no mehr Radio ghuacht.

People used to listen to the radio more.

Huach amoi, du Wappler!


miachtln

gmiachtlt (participle past)
miachtln (infinitive)
miachtl (first-person present singular)
miachtlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
miachtlst (present second-person singular)
miachtladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
miachtlt (present singular third-person)
miachtlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
miachtln (present)
miachtladn (subjunctive)
miachtlts (present)
miachtlats (subjunctive)
miachtl (imperative present singular)
miachtlts (imperative plural present)
gmiachtlt (participle past present)


brunzln

brunzlt (participle past)
brunzln (infinitive)
brunzl (first-person present singular)
brunzlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
brunzlst (present second-person singular)
brunzladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
brunzlt (present singular third-person)
brunzlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
brunzln (present)
brunzladn (subjunctive)
brunzlts (present)
brunzlats (subjunctive)
brunzl (imperative present singular)
brunzlts (imperative plural present)
brunzlt (participle past present)


fischln

gfischlt (participle past)
fischln (infinitive)
fischl (first-person present singular)
fischlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
fischlst (present second-person singular)
fischladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
fischlt (present singular third-person)
fischlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
fischln (present)
fischladn (subjunctive)
fischlts (present)
fischlats (subjunctive)
fischl (imperative present singular)
{{{imp-pl}}} (imperative plural present)
gfischlt (participle past present)


brandln

brandlt (participle past)
brandln (infinitive)
brandl (first-person present singular)
brandlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
brandlst (present second-person singular)
brandladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
brandlt (present singular third-person)
brandlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
brandln (present)
brandladn (subjunctive)
brandlts (present)
brandlats (subjunctive)
brandl (imperative present singular)
brandlts (imperative plural present)
brandlt (participle past present)

to smell like something burning or burnt


hundln

ghundlt (participle past)
hundln (infinitive)
hundl (first-person present singular)
hundlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
hundlst (present second-person singular)
hundladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
hundlt (present singular third-person)
hundlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
hundln (present)
hudladn (subjunctive)
hundlts (present)
hundlats (subjunctive)
hundl (imperative present singular)
hundlts (imperative plural present)
ghundlt (participle past present)


schweißln

gschweißlt (participle past)
schweißln (infinitive)
schweißl (first-person present singular)
schweißlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
schweißlt (present second-person singular)
schweißladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
schweißlt (present singular third-person)
schweißlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
schweißln (present)
schweißladn (subjunctive)
schweißlts (present)
schweißlats (subjunctive)
schweißl (imperative present singular)
schweißlts (imperative plural present)
gschweißlt (participle past present)

/ˈʃvɑɛ̯sl̩n/


brunzn

brunzt (participle past)
brunzn (infinitive)
brunz (first-person present singular)
brunzad (first-person singular subjunctive)
brunzt (present second-person singular)
brunzadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
brunzt (present singular third-person)
brunzad (singular subjunctive third-person)
brunzn (present)
brunzadn (subjunctive)
brunzts (present)
brunzads (subjunctive)
brunz (imperative present singular)
brunzts (imperative plural present)
brunzt (participle past present)

From Middle High German brunnezen, from Middle High German brunne (“well (noun)”), from Old High German brunno, from Proto-West Germanic *brunnō, from Proto-Germanic *brunnô. See also German brunzen.


kasln

kaslt (participle past)
kasln (infinitive)
kasl (first-person present singular)
kaslad (first-person singular subjunctive)
kaslst (present second-person singular)
kasladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
kaslt (present singular third-person)
kaslad (singular subjunctive third-person)
kasln (present)
kasladn (subjunctive)
kaslts (present)
kaslats (subjunctive)
kasl (imperative present singular)
kaslts (imperative plural present)
kaslt (participle past present)


nehman

gnumman (participle past)
nehman (infinitive)
nimm (first-person present singular)
nahmad (first-person singular subjunctive)
nimmst (present second-person singular)
nahmadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
nimmt (present singular third-person)
nahmad (singular subjunctive third-person)
nehman (present)
nahmadn (subjunctive)
nehmts (present)
nahmads (subjunctive)
nimm (imperative present singular)
nehmts (imperative plural present)
gnumman (participle past present)

From Old High German neman, from Proto-West Germanic *neman, from Proto-Germanic *nemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to give or take ones due”).
Cognate with German nehmen (“to take”), Low German nehmen (“to take”), Dutch nemen (“to take”), English nim (“to take, filch”), Danish nemme (“to learn, grasp”), Swedish förnimma (“to perceive”). More at nim.

der

Deaf i ma då wås nehman?

Se håd's mit Humor gnumman.

(transitive) to take (something into one's possession or on one's body)


hebn

ghobn (participle past)
hebn (infinitive)
heb (first-person present singular)
hebad (first-person singular subjunctive)
hebst (present second-person singular)
hebast (second-person singular subjunctive)
hebt (present singular third-person)
hebad (singular subjunctive third-person)
hebn (present)
hebadn (subjunctive)
hebts (present)
hebats (subjunctive)
heb (imperative present singular)
hebts (imperative plural present)
ghobn (participle past present)

From Middle High German heben, heven (rarer heffen), from Old High German heffen, heven, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan. Compare German heben, Dutch heffen, English heave, Danish hæve.

Er håd de Kistn ned hebn kenna.

Hebts amoi de Händ.

A guads Bapperl hebt de Stimmung.

Der Bodn håd se ghobn.


lebn

glebt (participle past)
lebn (infinitive)
leb (first-person present singular)
lebad (first-person singular subjunctive)
lebst (present second-person singular)
lebadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
lebt (present singular third-person)
lebad (singular subjunctive third-person)
lebn (present)
lebadn (subjunctive)
lebts (present)
lebats (subjunctive)
leb (imperative present singular)
lebts (imperative plural present)
glebt (participle past present)

From Middle High German and Old High German lebēn, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”). Cognate with German leben, Old Saxon libbian, (Middle Low German leven, German Low German lęven, lewen (“to live”)), Dutch leven, English live, West Frisian libje, Old Norse lifa (Swedish leva), Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban).

Mei Opa lebt leider nimmer.

Heid lebt's in an åndern Duaf.

(intransitive) to dwell, to reside, to live

Schneckn lebn seid hunderte vo Müllionan Joahrn auf da Erdn.

Snails have existed on earth for hundreds of millions of years.

(intransitive) to live, to exist, to occupy a place

Mid dem miassn's jetz lebn.

(intransitive, hyperbolic) to cope with, to live with, to deal with


håckn

ghåckt (participle past)
håckn (infinitive)
håck (first-person present singular)
håckad (first-person singular subjunctive)
håckst (present second-person singular)
håckadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
håckt (present singular third-person)
håckad (singular subjunctive third-person)
håckn (present)
håckadn (subjunctive)
håckts (present)
håckats (subjunctive)
håck (imperative present singular)
håckts (imperative plural present)
ghåckt (participle past present)

From Middle High German hacken, from Old High German hacchōn, from Proto-West Germanic *hakkōn, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to hack, chop; to hoe”). Compare German hacken and Dutch hakken.

inh

As Hoiz gheat ghåckt.


todln

todlt (participle past)
todln (infinitive)
todl (first-person present singular)
todlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
todlst (present second-person singular)
todladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
todlt (present singular third-person)
todlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
todln (present)
todladn (subjunctive)
todlts (present)
todlats (subjunctive)
todl (imperative present singular)
todlts (imperative plural present)
todlt (participle past present)

(figuratively) to be boring, dull, lifeless


tummln

tummlt (participle past)
tummln (infinitive)
tumml (first-person present singular)
tummlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
tummlst (present second-person singular)
tummladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
tummlt (present singular third-person)
tummlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
tummln (present)
tummladn (subjunctive)
tummlts (present)
tummlats (subjunctive)
tumml (imperative present singular)
tummlts (imperative plural present)
tummlt (participle past present)

From Middle High German tumeln. Compare German tummeln.

(reflexive) to frisk, romp (move about energetically and cheerfully)

(reflexive, by extension) to abound, to be somewhere in large numbers


schittn

gschitt (participle past)
schittn (infinitive)
schitt (first-person present singular)
schittad (first-person singular subjunctive)
schittst (present second-person singular)
schittadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
schitt (present singular third-person)
schittad (singular subjunctive third-person)
schittn (present)
schittadn (subjunctive)
schitts (present)
schittads (subjunctive)
schitt (imperative present singular)
schitts (imperative plural present)
gschitt (participle past present)

From Middle High German schütten, schüten (“to shake; to pour”), from Old High German scuttēn (“to shake”), from Proto-Germanic *skudjaną, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewt- (“to shake, jolt”). Cognate with German schütten, Hunsrik schidde, Dutch schudden (“to shake”); perhaps cognate with Lithuanian kutė́ti (“to shake up”) and Russian скитаться (skitatʹsja, “to wander, stray”).

cog

Soi i da wås ins Glasl schittn?

Shall I pour you something in the glass?

De Restln då schitt ma aufn Kompost.

We'll throw those leftovers on the compost.

to pour; to throw of both liquids and solids

Gestern håds wieder gschitt ois wia.


schasln

gschaslt (participle past)
schasln (infinitive)
schasl (first-person present singular)
schaslad (first-person singular subjunctive)
schaslst (present second-person singular)
schasladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
schaslt (present singular third-person)
schaslad (singular subjunctive third-person)
schasln (present)
schasladn (subjunctive)
schaslts (present)
schaslats (subjunctive)
schasl (imperative present singular)
schaslts (imperative plural present)
gschaslt (participle past present)


reißn

grissn (participle past)
reißn (infinitive)
reiß (first-person present singular)
reißad (first-person singular subjunctive)
reißt (present second-person singular)
reißadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
reißt (present singular third-person)
reißad (singular subjunctive third-person)
reißn (present)
reißadn (subjunctive)
reißts (present)
reißats (subjunctive)
reiß (imperative present singular)
reißts (imperative plural present)
grissn (participle past present)

From Middle High German rizen, from Old High German rīzan (“to scratch”), from a conflation of two similar verbs:.
* Proto-Germanic *wrītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to cut, scratch, tear, sketch an outline”)
* Proto-Germanic *hrītaną.
Cognate to German reißen (“to rip, tear, rend”), English rat (“to rip up, tear, rend”), Dutch rijten (“to rip up, tear, rend”), Low German riten (“to rip, tear, rend”), Luxembourgish räissen (“to scratch, tear, rip apart”), Hunsrik reise, Saterland Frisian riete (“to rip, tear”).

cog

Se håd s'Papier in Fetzn grissn.

(transitive) to tear (something); to pull (something) apart; to rip (something) [auxiliary håbn]

Iatz is eam d'Hosn grissn.

(intransitive) to break; to become torn apart [auxiliary sei]

Heast, reiß ned so wüd åm Hebl, der wird jå hi.

Hey, don't yank the lever so hard, it'll break.

(transitive) to snatch; to wrench; to yank; to drag; to tug; to pull on (something) [auxiliary håbn]

De Leit reißn se um de Weckerl.

(reflexive, with um, literally and figuratively) to scramble for something; to scramble to get something

Ums Siaße reiß i mi ned so.

(reflexive, with um, in the negative) to not care for something; to not be keen on (doing) something; to not be interested in (doing) something

Häd ma koan Zaun, reißad der Woif a Schåf nåchn åndern.

If we didn't have a fence, the wolf would kill one sheep after the other.

(transitive, of animals) to kill a prey animal [auxiliary håbn]

Mit dem hinigen Werkzeigl wirst ned vü reißn.

You won't accomplish much with those broken tools.

Glaubst, dass'd wås reißt beim Turnier?

Do you think you will be successful in the tournament?

(intransitive, chiefly in the negative) to accomplish, to succeed, to be successful [auxiliary håbn]


laufn

glaufn (participle past)
laufn (infinitive)
lauf (first-person present singular)
laufad (first-person singular subjunctive)
laufst (present second-person singular)
laufadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
lauft (present singular third-person)
laufad (singular subjunctive third-person)
laufn (present)
laufadn (subjunctive)
laufts (present)
laufads (subjunctive)
lauf (imperative present singular)
laufts (imperative plural present)
glaufn (participle past present)

From Middle High German loufen, from Old High German hloufan, loufan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlaupan. Cognate with German laufen, Dutch lopen, English leap and lope, Danish løbe.

Mia woan heid laufn.

(transitive or intransitive) to run, to jog

Lauft's Wåsser?

(intransitive, of a fluid) to flow; to leak; to run

Des Projekt lauft jetzt.

(intransitive, of an event) to be in progress; to run

Is Programm lauft net richtig.

(intransitive, computing) to run, to execute (a program)

Ois lauft wia's soi.

(intransitive, of an event) to be in order; to work; to function

De Zeit lauft schnö.

(intransitive, of time) to pass; to flow


dodln

dodlt (participle past)
dodln (infinitive)
dodl (first-person present singular)
dodlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
dodlst (present second-person singular)
dodladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
dodlt (present singular third-person)
dodlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
dodln (present)
dodladn (subjunctive)
dodlts (present)
dodlats (subjunctive)
dodl (imperative present singular)
dodlts (imperative plural present)
dodlt (participle past present)

From Middle High German todern (“to mumble, stutter”), ultimately from an onomatopoetic root. Compare countless variations of this root: German totteln, dottern, dattern (“to stutter”), German tatteln (“to chatter”), Dutch tatelen, tateren (“to talk, chatter”), Saterland Frisian tätelje (“to talk nonsense, babble”), German Low German tatern (“to chatter”), Low German tateln, täteln (“to cackle, gabble”), English tattle. See also German Dodel and Dödel.


schnoachn

gschnoacht (participle past)
schnoachn (infinitive)
schnoach (first-person present singular)
schnoachad (first-person singular subjunctive)
schnoachst (present second-person singular)
schnoachadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
schnoacht (present singular third-person)
schnoachad (singular subjunctive third-person)
schnoachn (present)
schnoachadn (subjunctive)
schnoachts (present)
schnoachads (subjunctive)
schnoach (imperative present singular)
schnoachts (imperative plural present)
gschnoacht (participle past present)

From Middle High German snarchen, from Old High German snarhōn, from Proto-West Germanic *snarkōn.


schnoacha

gschnoacht (participle past)
schnoacha (infinitive)
schnoach (first-person present singular)
schnoachad (first-person singular subjunctive)
schnoachst (present second-person singular)
schnoachadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
schnoacht (present singular third-person)
schnoachad (singular subjunctive third-person)
schnoacha (present)
schnoachadn (subjunctive)
schnoachts (present)
schnoachads (subjunctive)
schnoach (imperative present singular)
schnoachts (imperative plural present)
gschnoacht (participle past present)


jågn

gjågt (participle past)
jågn (infinitive)
jåg (first-person present singular)
jågad (first-person singular subjunctive)
jågst (present second-person singular)
jågast (second-person singular subjunctive)
jågt (present singular third-person)
jågad (singular subjunctive third-person)
jågn (present)
jågadn (subjunctive)
jågts (present)
jågats (subjunctive)
jåg (imperative present singular)
jågts (imperative plural present)
gjågt (participle past present)

From Old High German jagōn, from Proto-West Germanic *jagōn. Compare German jagen, German Low German jagen and Dutch jagen.

(transitive) to chase, to chase after (to follow at speed)

(intransitive) to thrust, to pierce [with durch ‘through’ or in ‘into’]


plågn

plågt (participle past)
plågn (infinitive)
plåg (first-person present singular)
plågad (first-person singular subjunctive)
plågst (present second-person singular)
plågast (second-person singular subjunctive)
plågt (present singular third-person)
plågad (singular subjunctive third-person)
plågn (present)
plågadn (subjunctive)
plågts (present)
plågats (subjunctive)
plåg (imperative present singular)
plågts (imperative plural present)
plågt (participle past present)

From Middle High German plāgen (“punish”), from Late Latin plagare (“hit, wound”). Cognate with German plagen, English plague, Dutch plagen, Spanish plagar.

Der Schnupfn plågt mi seid Wochn.

This cold has been plaguing me for weeks.

(transitive or ditransitive) to plague someone (with something)

Mi plågn gråd Suagn ums Göd.

(transitive or ditransitive) to worry about something

De Bauern plågn se in gånzn Summer åm Föd.

Farmers toil in the fields all summer long.

Se plågn se scho recht min Stiagnsteign.

They are struggling a lot with climbing the stairs.

(reflexive) to labour, to toil, to struggle


mödn

gmödt (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
mödn (infinitive)
möd (first-person present singular)
mödad (first-person singular subjunctive)
mödst (present second-person singular)
mödadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
mödt (present singular third-person)
mödad (singular subjunctive third-person)
mödn (present)
mödadn (subjunctive)
mödts (present)
mödads (subjunctive)
möd (imperative present singular)
mödts (imperative plural present)
gmödt (participle past present)

From Middle High German melden, from Old High German meldōn, meldēn, from Proto-West Germanic *melþōn.

Nix z'mödn heit.

Des muass i mödn.

Wer möd se freiwüllich?

(reflexive) to come forward, volunteer, enlist

Mödn S' Ihna beim Vuagsetztn!

(reflexive, often with bei (to)) to report (announce oneself, especially to a superior)

Möd di wieder moi.

(reflexive, often with bei (with)) to get or stay in touch, touch base, get back to (make contact)


schiabn

gschobn (participle past)
schiabn (infinitive)
schiab (first-person present singular)
schiabad (first-person singular subjunctive)
schiabst (present second-person singular)
schiabadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
schiabt (present singular third-person)
schiabad (singular subjunctive third-person)
schiabn (present)
schiabadn (subjunctive)
schiabts (present)
schiabads (subjunctive)
schiab (imperative present singular)
schiabts (imperative plural present)
gschobn (participle past present)

From Middle High German schieben, from Old High German skioban, from Proto-West Germanic *skeuban, from Proto-Germanic *skeubaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skewbʰ-. Cognate with German schieben, Low German schuven, Dutch schuiven, English shove, Danish skubbe.

De Kistn is z'schwar zum schiabn.

Hean S' auf zum schiabn!

Und dånn håbn's ois auf mi gschobn.

(transitive, with auf + accusative) to blame something on someone

Des woa a gschobane Partie.

gschobane Partie
gschobane Partie#English

(transitive or intransitive, rare) to rig something; to profiteer; to racketeer (chiefly used in the phrase gschobane Partie)


si nix scheißn

Der håd si immer scho nix gschissn.

I scheiß ma nix, du scheißt da nix.

I'm not afraid of doing it, you're not afraid of doing it.

Scheiß da nix, dann fäid da nix.

(figurative) to not be afraid; to be bold, daring; to be carefree, careless


scheißn

gschissn (participle past)
scheißn (infinitive)
scheiß (first-person present singular)
scheißad (first-person singular subjunctive)
scheißt (present second-person singular)
scheißadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
scheißt (present singular third-person)
scheißad (singular subjunctive third-person)
scheißn (present)
scheißadn (subjunctive)
scheißts (present)
scheißads (subjunctive)
scheiß (imperative present singular)
scheißts (imperative plural present)
gschissn (participle past present)

From Old High German schīzen, from Proto-Germanic *skītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skeyd-, *sḱeyd- (“to part with, separate, cut off”). Compare German scheißen, Low German schieten, Dutch schijten, English shit, shite.

I muaß scheißn.


rearn

greart (participle past)
rearn (infinitive)
rear (first-person present singular)
rearad (first-person singular subjunctive)
rearst (present second-person singular)
rearadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
reart (present singular third-person)
rearad (singular subjunctive third-person)
rearn (present)
rearadn (subjunctive)
rearts (present)
rearads (subjunctive)
rear (imperative present singular)
rearts (imperative plural present)
greart (participle past present)

From Middle High German rēren, from Proto-West Germanic *rairōn (“to roar, cry”), from Proto-Indo-European *rey- (“to scream; roar; howl; bark”). Cognate with German röhren, Dutch reren, English roar.


ghearn

ghearn (infinitive)
ghear (first-person present singular)
ghearad (first-person singular subjunctive)
ghearst (present second-person singular)
ghearadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
gheart (present singular third-person)
ghearad (singular subjunctive third-person)
ghearn (present)
ghearadn (subjunctive)
ghearts (present)
ghearads (subjunctive)
ghear (imperative present singular)
ghearts (imperative plural present)
gheart (participle past present)

From Middle High German gehœren (“listen to, obey”), from Old High German gihōrian (“to hearken to”), from Proto-West Germanic *gahauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *gahauzijaną (compare Old English ġehīeran, Old Saxon gihōrian, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gahausjan)). By surface analysis, g- + hearn.

inh

Des Buach gheart mir.

Eam gheart as gånze Lånd.

The whole country belongs to him; he owns the whole country.

(with dative) to belong to, be the property of

Då gheart scho a Muat dazua so wås z'måcha.

To do something like this needs courage.

In a Gulasch gheart Zwiefe.

to be a prerequisite for; to be a characteristic; to belong in

Bayern gheart zu Deutschland.

Verbrennungen ghearn zua de heifign Unfoi im Haushoit.

Burns are among the commonest accidents in the home.

Wie's as se gheart.

Des gheart se ned.

Ana, der so wås duat, gheart verhåft!

Anyone who does such a thing ought to be arrested!

Kinder ghearn um de Zeit ins Bett.

Eam gheart sofuat ane pickt.

Er gheart ah åb und zua gschimpft.

He needs a good scolding every now and again.

ought to be (with the past participle form of the verb)


brauchn

braucht (participle past)
brauchn (infinitive)
brauch (first-person present singular)
brauchad (first-person singular subjunctive)
brauchst (present second-person singular)
brauchast (second-person singular subjunctive)
braucht (present singular third-person)
brauchad (singular subjunctive third-person)
brauchn (present)
brauchadn (subjunctive)
brauchts (present)
brauchats (subjunctive)
brauch (imperative present singular)
brauchts (imperative plural present)
braucht (participle past present)

From Middle High German brūchen, from Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”). Cognate to German brauchen, English brook and Dutch bruiken.

I brauchad a Auskunft.

Brauch ma a neichs Auto?

Na oida, des brauchst.

(transitive) to need, to be in need of, to require

Zwaa Stund håb i heit in d'Håckn braucht.

It took me two hours to get to work today.

Wia lång brauchst'n du no?

(transitive) to take, to need (amount of time)

Brauchst ned auf mi woartn.

Er braucht mi nur åruafn.

to need to, to have to (in negation or with the adverb nur (“just, only”))


fiarn

gfiart (participle past)
fiarn (infinitive)
fiar (first-person present singular)
fiarad (first-person singular subjunctive)
fiarst (present second-person singular)
fiaradst (second-person singular subjunctive)
fiart (present singular third-person)
fiarad (singular subjunctive third-person)
fiarn (present)
fiaradn (subjunctive)
fiarts (present)
fiarats (subjunctive)
fiar (imperative present singular)
fiarts (imperative plural present)
gfiart (participle past present)

From Middle High German vüeren, from Old High German fuoren, from Proto-West Germanic *fōrijan, from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną, originally the causative of faran (“to proceed”). Cognates include Yiddish פֿירן (firn), German führen, Dutch voeren.

Fiarn S' mi bittschee zum Museum.

(transitive) to lead to; to show the way; to take to

to lead
to lead to; to show the way; to take to

Fiarn S' mi bittschee durch's Museum.

Junge Leit miassn gfiart wern.

(transitive) to lead
(transitive) to guide (through)

Mia fiarn des Gschäft scho seit Joarn.

We've been running the business for years.

(transitive) to manage; to run (a business)

Gestern håb i de Gruppn gfiart.

A schlechte Ernährung fiart zu gsundheidliche Probleme.

(intransitive) to lead to something; to result in something

De Gäst fiarn 1:0 nåch da Hoibzeit.

Italien fiart in da Yachtindustrie.

(intransitive) to lead (in a competition)

Hoffentle miass ma kan Kriag fiarn.

(transitive) to wage (a war or campaign), to fight (a war)

Fiarn S' mi bittschee zum Museum.

Kimm, steig eina, i fiar di hoam.

Muagn fiarn s' eam am Friadhof.

Tomorrow he will be taken to the cemetery.

(transitive) to drive someone; to take someone or something somewhere


mischn

gmischt (participle past)
mischn (infinitive)
misch (first-person present singular)
mischad (first-person singular subjunctive)
mischt (present second-person singular)
mischadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
mischt (present singular third-person)
mischad (singular subjunctive third-person)
mischn (present)
mischadn (subjunctive)
mischts (present)
mischats (subjunctive)
misch (imperative present singular)
{{{imp-pl}}} (imperative plural present)
gmischt (participle past present)

From Middle High German mischen (“to mix”) from Old High German misken (“to mix”), from Proto-Germanic *miskijaną (“to mix”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyḱ- (“mix”). Cognate with English mix, German mischen (“to mix”), Middle Low German mischen (“to mix”), Welsh mysgu (“to mix”), Latin misceō (“I mix”), Ancient Greek μίσγω (mísgō, “to mix”), μείγνῡμῐ (meígnūmi, “to mix, bring together, connect”), Old Church Slavonic мѣшати (měšati, “to mix”), Lithuanian maišyti (“to mix”), Sanskrit मिश्र (miśrá, “mixed”). More at mix.

cog

Wånnst blau und göb mischt, kriagst grean.

If you mix blue and yellow you'll get green.

Se håd se unter d'Leit gmischt.

(reflexive) to mingle with [with unter (+ accusative)]

Zerscht de Koatn mischn, dånn austäuln.

First shuffle the cards, then deal them.


foarn

gfoarn (participle past)
foarn (infinitive)
foar (first-person present singular)
foarad (first-person singular subjunctive)
foarst (present second-person singular)
foaradst (second-person singular subjunctive)
foart (present singular third-person)
foarad (singular subjunctive third-person)
foarn (present)
foaradn (subjunctive)
foarts (present)
foarats (subjunctive)
foar (imperative present singular)
foarts (imperative plural present)
gfoarn (participle past present)

From Middle High German varn, varen, from Old High German faran, from Proto-West Germanic *faran. Cognate with Yiddish פֿאָרן (forn), German fahren, Dutch varen, English fare, Danish fare.

Da Fuchs foart ausn Bau.

aus da Haut foarn

oan foarn låssn

(chiefly of a person or animal) to go at speed

A Auto ko schnöller fahren ois a Fahrradl.

(intransitive, of a vehicle) to go; to run; to drive; to sail

Tumml di! Der Zuag foart glei.

Hurry up! The train is departing in a moment.

(intransitive, of a vehicle) to leave; to depart

to go; to run; to drive; to sail
to leave; to depart

Mia foarn jetzn.

We’re leaving now. (Implying the use of a vehicle.)

(intransitive, of a person) to go by vehicle; to sail; to travel

(intransitive, of a person) to leave by using a vehicle

to go by vehicle; to sail; to travel
to leave by using a vehicle

Se foart an rotn Wågn.

(transitive) to drive; to ride; to sail (a vehicle)

to go by vehicle; to sail; to travel
to drive; to ride; to sail (a vehicle)

Er foart wia r a gsengte Sau.

Mia foarn den Summer auf Italien.

We’re going to Italy this summer. [Implying a trip by car, bike, train, or ship.]


eischlåfn

eigschlåfn (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
eischlåfn (infinitive)
schlåf ei (first-person present singular)
schlåfad ei (first-person singular subjunctive)
schlåfst ei (present second-person singular)
schlåfadst ei (second-person singular subjunctive)
schlåft ei (present singular third-person)
schlåfad ei (singular subjunctive third-person)
schlåfn ei (present)
schlåfadn ei (subjunctive)
schlåfts ei (present)
schlåfats ei (subjunctive)
schlåf ei (imperative present singular)
schlåfts ei (imperative plural present)
eigschlåfn (participle past present)
eischlåfn (infinitive subordinate-clause)
eischlåf (first-person present singular subordinate-clause)
eischlåfad (first-person singular subjunctive subordinate-clause)
eischlåfst (present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
eischlåfadst (second-person singular subjunctive subordinate-clause)
eischlåft (present singular subordinate-clause third-person)
eischlåfad (singular subjunctive subordinate-clause third-person)
eischlåfn (present subordinate-clause)
eischlåfadn (subjunctive subordinate-clause)
eischlåfts (present subordinate-clause)
eischlåfats (subjunctive subordinate-clause)

/ˈɑɛ̯ˌʃlɔfɱ̩/

/ˈæːˌʃlɔfɱ̩/

(intransitive) to fall asleep; to doze off


måcha

gmåcht (participle past)
måcha (infinitive)
måch (first-person present singular)
måchad (first-person singular subjunctive)
måchst (present second-person singular)
måchadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
måcht (present singular third-person)
måchad (singular subjunctive third-person)
måcha (present)
måchadn (subjunctive)
måchts (present)
måchats (subjunctive)
måch (imperative present singular)
måchts (imperative plural present)
gmåcht (participle past present)

From Middle High German, from Old High German mahhōn, from Proto-West Germanic *makōn, from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”).

der

(transitive) to make, produce, create (an object, arrangement, situation, etc.)

(transitive, of food, drinks, etc.) to make, prepare

(transitive, informal) to do, perform, carry out (to execute; to put into operation (an action))

(transitive) to go (to make the (specified) sound)

(transitive) to make (to cause or compel (to do something))

(transitive, of difficulties, pain, etc.) to cause (to set off an event or action or produce as a result)

(transitive, with an adjective) to make (to cause to be)

(transitive, with a noun) to make (transform from one thing into another)

(transitive, usually not translated literally) to make (to have as a feature)

(transitive) to be, play (to act as the indicated role, especially in a performance)

(transitive, impersonal) to matter (to be important)

(intransitive) to make, make oneself out to be, act, play (to behave so as to give an appearance of being; to act as if one were (something, or a certain way)) [with auf]

(reflexive) to do (to fare or perform (well or poorly))

(reflexive) to look (to have an appearance of being)


kochn

kocht (participle past)
kochn (infinitive)
koch (first-person present singular)
kochad (first-person singular subjunctive)
kochst (present second-person singular)
kochast (second-person singular subjunctive)
kocht (present singular third-person)
kochad (singular subjunctive third-person)
kochn (present)
kochadn (subjunctive)
kochts (present)
kochats (subjunctive)
koch (imperative present singular)
kochts (imperative plural present)
kocht (participle past present)

From Middle High German kochen, from Old High German kohhōn, from Proto-West Germanic *kokōn (“to cook”), from Late Latin cocō, from Classical Latin coquō. Cognates include Yiddish קאָכן (kokhn), German kochen, Dutch koken, English cook.

Er kånn ned kochn.

Heid koch ma Knedln z'Mittåg .

Today we're cooking dumplings for dinner.

(transitive or intransitive, of a person) to cook, to prepare food (chiefly hot food for lunch or supper)

De Knedln kochn scho.

(intransitive, of food) to cook, to boil

(transitive) (to heat a liquid until it boils)

to boil
(to heat a liquid until it boils)

(intransitive, of a liquid) (to reach the boiling point)


derstessn

derstessn (participle past)
derstessn (infinitive)
derstess (first-person present singular)
derstessad (first-person singular subjunctive)
derstesst (present second-person singular)
derstessadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
derstesst (present singular third-person)
derstessad (singular subjunctive third-person)
derstessn (present)
derstessadn (subjunctive)
derstessts (present)
derstessads (subjunctive)
derstess (imperative present singular)
derstessts (imperative plural present)
derstessn (participle past present)

→ German: derstessen

/d̥ɐˈʃd̥ɛsːn̩/

(reflexive) to hit on something; to trip over something

(reflexive) to wear oneself out; to work oneself into the ground


blåsn

blåsn (participle past)
blåsn (infinitive)
blås (first-person present singular)
blåsad (first-person singular subjunctive)
blåst (present second-person singular)
blåsadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
blåst (present singular third-person)
blåsad (singular subjunctive third-person)
blåsn (present)
blåsadn (subjunctive)
blåsts (present)
blåsats (subjunctive)
blås (imperative present singular)
blåsts (imperative plural present)
blåsn (participle past present)

From Middle High German blāsen, Old High German blāsan, from Proto-West Germanic *blāsan, from Proto-Germanic *blēsaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁- (“to blow”).

inh

(transitive, music) to play (a wind instrument)

(vulgar) to fellate, to perform oral sex


fiachtn

bar-verb

fiachtn (past participle gfoachtn or gfuachtn or gfiacht)

gfoachtn (participle past)
gfuachtn (participle past)
gfiacht (participle past)
fiachtn (infinitive)
fiacht (first-person present singular)
fiachtad (first-person singular subjunctive)
fiachst (present second-person singular)
fiachtadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
fiacht (present singular third-person)
fiachtad (singular subjunctive third-person)
fiachtn (present)
fiachtadn (subjunctive)
fiachts (present)
fiachtats (subjunctive)
fiacht (imperative present singular)
fiachts (imperative plural present)
gfiacht (participle past present)

From Middle High German vürhten, from Old High German furihtan. Cognate with German fürchten.

(reflexive) to be afraid (of) [with vua (+ dative)]


passn

passt (participle past)
passn (infinitive)
pass (first-person present singular)
passad (first-person singular subjunctive)
passt (present second-person singular)
passast (second-person singular subjunctive)
passt (present singular third-person)
passad (singular subjunctive third-person)
passn (present)
passadn (subjunctive)
passts (present)
passats (subjunctive)
pass (imperative present singular)
passts (imperative plural present)
passn (participle past present)

From Middle High German passen, borrowed from French passer, intermediated and influenced by Dutch passen, from Middle French passer, from Old French passer, from Vulgar Latin *passāre, derived from Latin passus (“step”, noun).

(intransitive, with zu) to go with (correspond or fit well with, to match)


passn

Pass + -n, a 20th century borrowing from English pass. Same root as Etymology 1.

(sports) to pass (to move the ball or puck to a teammate)


täuln

täult (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
täuln (infinitive)
täul (first-person present singular)
täulad (first-person singular subjunctive)
täulst (present second-person singular)
täulast (second-person singular subjunctive)
täult (present singular third-person)
täulad (singular subjunctive third-person)
täuln (present)
täuladn (subjunctive)
täults (present)
täulats (subjunctive)
täul (imperative present singular)
{{{imp-pl}}} (imperative plural present)
täult (participle past present)

From Middle High German and Old High German teilen, from Proto-West Germanic *dailijan (“to divide, part, deal”). Compare German teilen, Dutch deelen, English deal.

inh

Ångeblich håd der Moses is Meer täult.

Is Meer håd se täult.

The sea parted (literally, “The sea parted itself.”)

(transitive or reflexive) to divide, to part

A Orangn kånnst in Spoitn täuln.

Mid ana Grådn täult ma an Kraas in zwaa Åschnitt.

A straight line is used to divide a circle into two sections.

(ditransitive) to split into; to divide into [with in (+ accusative)]

Åchtzg täult durch viere is zwanzg.

(ditransitive) to divide by [with durch (+ accusative)]

Se håbn des Brot täult.

Mia täuln uns de Kostn.


derwoatn

derwoat (participle past)
derwoatn (infinitive)
derwoat (first-person present singular)
derwoatad (first-person singular subjunctive)
derwoatst (present second-person singular)
derwoatadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
derwoat (present singular third-person)
derwoatad (singular subjunctive third-person)
derwoatn (present)
derwoatadn (subjunctive)
derwoats (present)
derwoatats (subjunctive)
derwoat (imperative present singular)
derwoats (imperative plural present)
derwoat (participle past present)

/d̥ɐˈvɔɐ̯d̥n̩/

[d̥ɐˈvɔɐ̯d̥ːn̩]

der- + woatn. Cognate with German erwarten.

I derwoat ma nix.

(transitive) to expect, to consider likely

I ko's scho nimmer derwoatn!

(transitive)to wait for someone or something to arrive


bleibn

bliebn (participle past)
bleibn (infinitive)
bleib (first-person present singular)
bleibad (first-person singular subjunctive)
bleibst (present second-person singular)
bleibast (second-person singular subjunctive)
bleibt (present singular third-person)
bleibad (singular subjunctive third-person)
bleibn (present)
bleibadn (subjunctive)
bleibts (present)
bleibats (subjunctive)
bleib (imperative present singular)
bleibts (imperative plural present)
bliebn (participle past present)

From Middle High German blīben, belīben (“to remain in the same position, pause, blin”), from Old High German bilīban (“to remain”), from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną (“to remain”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to stick, glue”). Cognate with German bleiben (“to remain”), Dutch blijven (“to remain”), English belive (“to remain, stay”). More at belive.

der

Er is sei gånzes Lebn a Fuaßboiåhänger bliebn.

He remained a football fan for all his life.

(copulative, with a predicate adjective or predicate nominative) to remain (to continue to be)

I bleib no a weng sitzn.

(intransitive, + infinitive) to keep (on); to continue (see usage notes below)

Es kennts scho foarn, owa i bleib no.

Feel free to leave, but I'm staying some more.

Bleib då!

(intransitive) to stay; to remain in a place

Wo bleibst'n? Mia san scho seit oana Stund då.

(intransitive) to be; to be stuck; implying tardiness

Wås bleibt eam jetz no, wo sei Frau gsturbn is?

What does he have left now that his wife is dead? (literally: What is left for him...)

(intransitive, with dative) to be left for someone

I håb's eam eh erklärt, owa er bleibt bei seiner Meinung.

I’ve explained it to him, but he sticks with his opinion.

(intransitive, + bei) to stick with; to stay with


woatn

gwoat (participle past)
woatn (infinitive)
woat (first-person present singular)
woatad (first-person singular subjunctive)
woatst (present second-person singular)
woatadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
woat (present singular third-person)
woatad (singular subjunctive third-person)
woatn (present)
woatadn (subjunctive)
woats (present)
woatats (subjunctive)
woat (imperative present singular)
woats (imperative plural present)
gwoat (participle past present)

[ˈvɔɐ̯d̥ːn̩]

From Middle High German warten, from Old High German wartēn, from Proto-West Germanic *wardēn, from Proto-Germanic *wardāną. Cognate with German warten, Old Saxon wardōn, Swedish vårda, English ward.

Woats ned auf mi.

(intransitive) to wait (for) [with auf (+ accusative)]

De Maschin då gheat gwoat.

(transitive) to maintain (chiefly a machine, e.g. a car or heating)


hängan

ghångan (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
hängan (infinitive)
häng (first-person present singular)
hängad (first-person singular subjunctive)
hängst (present second-person singular)
hängadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
hängt (present singular third-person)
hängad (singular subjunctive third-person)
hängan (present)
hängadn (subjunctive)
hängts (present)
hängats (subjunctive)
häng (imperative present singular)
hängts (imperative plural present)
ghångan (participle past present)

From a conflation of three interrelated verbs all originally meaning “to hang”, but varying in their transitivity and intransitivity: 1.) Middle High German hāhen (transitive and intransitive), from Old High German hāhan (chiefly transitive [sic]), a strong verb with past forms hieng, gehangan, from Proto-West Germanic *hą̄han, from Proto-Germanic *hanhaną (intransitive). 2.) Middle High German hangen, from Middle High German hangēn (both intransitive). 3.) Middle High German hengen (“to hang, to dangle, to let go, to allow”), from Old High German hengen (“idem”), from Proto-West Germanic *hangijan, from Proto-Germanic *hangijaną (“to hang”, transitive).
Because of various interferences in the inflected forms, due to grammatischer Wechsel, umlaut and Rückumlaut, these three verbs were bound to be intermingled. Verbs 1 and 2 were merged in such a way that the present stem hang- was combined with the strong past forms of hāhen. This development is first attested in the north and seems to have spread from Middle Low German hangen to Central German dialects of Middle High German (14th century). The present stem is now häng- for all uses. The split is only upheld in the past participle forms, but is not consistently followed. Moreover, many speakers exclusively use the participle ghängt.

m+

Der Åpfe hängt åm Bam.

I häng sehr ån meine Kåtzn.

(intransitive) to be attached to; to be fond of; to be devoted to; to cling to

Es hängt ån dir, wia ma weidertuan.

It depends on you how we'll go from here.


hängan

ghängt (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
hängan (infinitive)
häng (first-person present singular)
hängad (first-person singular subjunctive)
hängst (present second-person singular)
hängadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
hängt (present singular third-person)
hängad (singular subjunctive third-person)
hängan (present)
hängadn (subjunctive)
hängts (present)
hängats (subjunctive)
häng (imperative present singular)
hängts (imperative plural present)
ghängt (participle past present)

From Middle High German hengen (“verb 3” in Etymology 1).

I håb s'Büd ån d'Wånd ghängt.

(transitive) to hang something; to suspend

Wånn er verurtäult wird, hängan's eam.

If he’s convicted, they’re going to hang him.

(transitive) to hang someone; to execute by hanging

Häng di ån dei Schwester, de kennt se aus.

Hang on to your sister, she knows how things work.


bliatn

bliat (participle past)
bliatn (infinitive)
bliat (first-person present singular)
bliatad (first-person singular subjunctive)
bliatst (present second-person singular)
bliatadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
bliat (present singular third-person)
bliatad (singular subjunctive third-person)
bliatn (present)
bliatadn (subjunctive)
bliats (present)
bliatads (subjunctive)
bliat (imperative present singular)
bliats (imperative plural present)
bliat (participle past present)

/ˈb̥liɐ̯d̥ːn̩/

From Middle High German bluoten, from Old High German bluoten, bluotēn, from Proto-West Germanic *blōdijan, from Proto-Germanic *blōþijaną. Cognates include German bluten, Dutch bloeden, English bleed, Swedish blöda, Danish bløde, Icelandic blæða.


låchn

glåcht (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
låchn (infinitive)
låch (first-person present singular)
låchad (first-person singular subjunctive)
låchst (present second-person singular)
låchadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
låcht (present singular third-person)
låchad (singular subjunctive third-person)
låchn (present)
låchadn (subjunctive)
låchts (present)
låchads (subjunctive)
låch (imperative present singular)
låchts (imperative plural present)
glåcht (participle past present)

From Middle High German lachen, from Old High German lahhen, from Proto-West Germanic *hlahhjan, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną.


beidln

beidlt (participle past)
beidln (infinitive)
beidl (first-person present singular)
beidlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
beidlst (present second-person singular)
beidladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
beidlt (present singular third-person)
beidlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
beidln (present)
beidladn (subjunctive)
beidlts (present)
beidlads (subjunctive)
beidl (imperative present singular)
beidlts (imperative plural present)
beidlt (participle past present)

/ˈb̥ɑɛ̯d̥l̩n/

/ˈb̥æːd̥l̩n/

From Middle High German biuteln, from the noun Middle High German buitel, from Old High German būtil, from Proto-West Germanic *būdil (“bag, purse”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to blow, swell”). Compare German beuteln


båchn

båchn (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
båchn (infinitive)
båch (first-person present singular)
båchad (first-person singular subjunctive)
båchst (present second-person singular)
båchadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
båcht (present singular third-person)
båchad (singular subjunctive third-person)
båchn (present)
båchadn (subjunctive)
båchts (present)
båchads (subjunctive)
båch (imperative present singular)
båchts (imperative plural present)
båchn (participle past present)

From Middle High German bachen, from Old High German bahhan, from Proto-West Germanic *bakan, from Proto-Germanic *bakaną, from Pre-Germanic *bʰh₃g-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₃g- (“to roast, bake”).


schimpln

gschimplt (participle past)
schimpln (infinitive)
schimpl (first-person present singular)
schimplad (first-person singular subjunctive)
schimplst (present second-person singular)
schimplast (second-person singular subjunctive)
schimplt (present singular third-person)
schimplad (singular subjunctive third-person)
schimpln (present)
schimpladn (subjunctive)
schimplts (present)
schimplats (subjunctive)
schimpl (imperative present singular)
schimplts (imperative plural present)
gschimplt (participle past present)

From Middle High German schimbeln, from Old High German scimbalōn, scimpalōn; equivalent to Schimpl (“mould”) + -n (denominative suffix). Cognate with German schimmeln and Dutch schimmelen.


liegn

glegn (participle past)
liegn (infinitive)
lig (first-person present singular)
ligad (first-person singular subjunctive)
ligst (present second-person singular)
ligadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
ligt (present singular third-person)
ligad (singular subjunctive third-person)
liegn (present)
ligadn (subjunctive)
ligts (present)
ligats (subjunctive)
lig (imperative present singular)
ligts (imperative plural present)
glegn (participle past present)

From Middle High German ligen, from Old High German ligen, from older liggen by generalisation of the stem of the 2nd and 3rd persons singular, from Proto-West Germanic *liggjan, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-. Cognates include German liegen, Yiddish לײַגן (laygn), Low German liggen, Dutch liggen, English lie, Danish ligge, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan).

to be, to lie somewhere (of flat objects, also of inpatients in a hospital; otherwise sitzn or steh is used)

to be located, to lie somewhere (of countries, towns, houses, etc.)


stessn

gstessn (participle past)
stessn (infinitive)
stess (first-person present singular)
stessad (first-person singular subjunctive)
stesst (present second-person singular)
stessadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
stesst (present singular third-person)
stessad (singular subjunctive third-person)
stessn (present)
stessadn (subjunctive)
stessts (present)
stessads (subjunctive)
stess (imperative present singular)
stessts (imperative plural present)
gstessn (participle past present)

From Middle High German stōzen, from Old High German stōzan, from Proto-West Germanic *stautan, from Proto-Germanic *stautaną, from Proto-Indo-European *stówd-e-ti, an o-grade intensive formation from *(s)tewd- (“to hit, push”). Cognates include German stoßen, Old Norse stauta and steyta (whence Danish støde), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (stautan).

(transitive) to push, to shove, to jostle, to elbow


treffn

troffn (participle past)
treffn (infinitive)
triff (first-person present singular)
treffad (first-person singular subjunctive)
triffst (present second-person singular)
treffadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
trifft (present singular third-person)
treffad (singular subjunctive third-person)
treffn (present)
treffadn (subjunctive)
treffts (present)
treffads (subjunctive)
triff (imperative present singular)
treffts (imperative plural present)
troffn (participle past present)

From Middle High German treffen, from Old High German treffan, from Proto-West Germanic *drepan, from Proto-Germanic *drepaną. Cognates include Yiddish טרעפֿן (trefn) and German treffen.

(transitive, reflexive) to meet; to encounter

(transitive, intransitive) to hit; to strike

(intransitive or reflexive, often with guad or schlecht) to hit the mark, to suit, to be convenient or fortunate


sitzn

gsessn (participle past)
sitzn (infinitive)
sitz (first-person present singular)
sitzad (first-person singular subjunctive)
sitzt (present second-person singular)
sitzadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
sitzt (present singular third-person)
sitzad (singular subjunctive third-person)
sitzn (present)
sitzadn (subjunctive)
sitzts (present)
sitzats (subjunctive)
sitz (imperative present singular)
sitzts (imperative plural present)
gsessn (participle past present)

From Middle High German sitzen, from Old High German sizzen, sitten, from Proto-West Germanic *sittjan, from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sédyeti, from the root *sed- (“to sit”). Cognates include Yiddish זיצן (zitsn), German sitzen, Low German sitten, Dutch zitten, English sit, Danish sidde, Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (sitan).

(intransitive) to do time; to spend time in jail [auxiliary håbn]

(intransitive, of a strike, a comment, etc.) to hit home; to have a significant effect [auxiliary håbn]


saftln

gsaftlt (participle past)
saftln (infinitive)
saftl (first-person present singular)
saftlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
saftlst (present second-person singular)
saftladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
saftlt (present singular third-person)
saftlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
saftln (present)
saftladn (subjunctive)
saftlts (present)
saftlats (subjunctive)
saftl (imperative present singular)
saftlts (imperative plural present)
gsaftlt (participle past present)

(intransitive, by extension) to sweat (profusely)

(intransitive) to drink alcohol, to booze


saufn

gsoffn (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
saufn (infinitive)
sauf (first-person present singular)
saufad (first-person singular subjunctive)
saufst (present second-person singular)
saufadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
sauft (present singular third-person)
saufad (singular subjunctive third-person)
saufn (present)
saufadn (subjunctive)
saufts (present)
saufats (subjunctive)
sauf (imperative present singular)
saufts (imperative plural present)
gsoffn (participle past present)

From Middle High German soufen (“to drink, slurp, sink, go down”), from Old High German sūfan, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną. Cognates include Yiddish זויפֿן (zoyfn), German saufen, Dutch zuipen, Swedish supa (Old Norse súpa), English sup.

inh

(transitive or intransitive, of an animal) to drink

(transitive or intransitive, informal, of a person) to drink, especially in large quantities; to quaff; to swig

(intransitive, informal, of a person) to booze; to consume alcohol excessively (in terms of quantity or frequency)


mechtn

mechtn (infinitive)
mecht (first-person present singular)
mechst (present second-person singular)
mecht (present singular third-person)
mechtn (present)
mechts (present)

Originally the subjunctive, möhte, of Middle High German megen (whence modern megn); with defective conjugation. From Old High German mugan, from Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-.

Mechst an Åpfe?

Na, i mecht a Bier.

I mecht eam ned frågn.

I mecht spuin.

(auxiliary, with infinitive) to want to (do something)


druckn

druckt (participle past)
druckn (infinitive)
druck (first-person present singular)
druckad (first-person singular subjunctive)
druckst (present second-person singular)
druckadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
druckt (present singular third-person)
druckad (singular subjunctive third-person)
druckn (present)
druckadn (subjunctive)
druckts (present)
druckats (subjunctive)
druck (imperative present singular)
druckts (imperative plural present)
druckt (participle past present)

/ˈd̥ruɡ̥ːŋ̩/

From Middle High German drucken, from Old High German drucchen, from Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan (“to press”). Cognates include German drücken and drucken, Yiddish דריקן (drikn) and Dutch drukken.

der

(transitive) to press; to push (e.g., a door handle)

(transitive, figuratively) to weigh heavy (e.g., conscience)

(transitive) to squeeze; to hug (somebody)

(reflexive) to shirk; to avoid (work or responsibility) [with vua (+ dative)]

(transitive) to print (a book, newspaper etc.)


kråchn

kråcht (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
kråchn (infinitive)
kråch (first-person present singular)
kråchad (first-person singular subjunctive)
kråchst (present second-person singular)
kråchadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
kråcht (present singular third-person)
kråchad (singular subjunctive third-person)
kråchn (present)
kråchadn (subjunctive)
kråchts (present)
kråchats (subjunctive)
kråch (imperative present singular)
kråchts (imperative plural present)
kråcht (participle past present)

From Middle High German krachen, from Old High German krahhōn, from Proto-West Germanic *krakōn, from Proto-Germanic *krakōną. Cognates include German krachen, Dutch kraken, English crack.

(intransitive) to crash (collide, fall or come down violently)

(intransitive) to make a crashing or banging noise

(intransitive, figuratively) to have a row; to argue noisily

(intransitive, figuratively) to struggle, to be in trouble (e.g., financially)


fühn

gfüht (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
fühn (infinitive)
füh (first-person present singular)
fühlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
fühst (present second-person singular)
fühladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
füht (present singular third-person)
fühlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
fühn (present)
fühladn (subjunctive)
fühts (present)
fühlats (subjunctive)
füh (imperative present singular)
fühts (imperative plural present)
gfüht (participle past present)

From Middle High German vüelen, from Old High German fuolen, from Proto-West Germanic *fōlijan (“to feel”).

inh

(transitive) to feel (a thing, sensation, emotion)

(reflexive, copulative) to feel (somehow)

(transitive, intransitive) to touch so as to perceive something


foign

gfoigt (participle past)
foign (infinitive)
foig (first-person present singular)
foigad (first-person singular subjunctive)
foigst (present second-person singular)
foigadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
foigt (present singular third-person)
foigad (singular subjunctive third-person)
foign (present)
foigadn (subjunctive)
foigts (present)
foigats (subjunctive)
foig (imperative present singular)
foigts (imperative plural present)
gfoigt (participle past present)

From Middle High German volgen, from Old High German folgēn, from Proto-West Germanic *folgēn, from Proto-Germanic *fulgāną. Cognates include German folgen, Dutch volgen and English follow.

(with dative object, auxiliary sei) to follow (on the same path or in a sequence)

with dative object; auxiliary sei; with dative object; auxiliary sei

(with dative object, auxiliary håbn) to obey (rules, the law), to follow (instructions, advice)


stöhn

gstoin (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
stöhn (infinitive)
stüh (first-person present singular)
stöhlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
stühst (present second-person singular)
stöhlast (second-person singular subjunctive)
stüht (present singular third-person)
stöhlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
stöhn (present)
stöhladn (subjunctive)
stöhts (present)
stöhlads (subjunctive)
stüh (imperative present singular)
stöhts (imperative plural present)
gstoin (participle past present)

From Middle High German stelen, steln, from Old High German stelan, from Proto-West Germanic *stelan, Proto-Germanic *stelaną. Cognates include Icelandic stela, German stehlen, Dutch stelen, English steal, Danish stjæle.


flauchn

gflaucht (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
Carinthia (Bavarian Southern)
flauchn (infinitive)
flauch (first-person present singular)
flauchad (first-person singular subjunctive)
flauchst (present second-person singular)
flauchadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
flaucht (present singular third-person)
flauchad (singular subjunctive third-person)
flauchn (present)
flauchadn (subjunctive)
flauchts (present)
flauchads (subjunctive)
flauch (imperative present singular)
flauchts (imperative plural present)
gflaucht (participle past present)

Uncertain. Perhaps from or related to Middle High German flœchen, vlœhenen, vlœhen (“to flee, to take shelter”).


badln

badlt (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
badln (infinitive)
badl (first-person present singular)
badlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
badlst (present second-person singular)
badladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
badlt (present singular third-person)
badlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
badln (present)
badladn (subjunctive)
badlts (present)
badlads (subjunctive)
badl (imperative present singular)
badlts (imperative plural present)
badlt (participle past present)

/ˈb̥ɑːd̥l̩n/

From earlier banln (“to debone”), from Middle High German beinen, from Old High German beinen, from Old High German bein (“bone”), from Proto-Germanic *bainą (“bone”), from *bainaz (“straight”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to hit, strike, beat”).


banln

banlt (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
banln (infinitive)
banl (first-person present singular)
banlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
banlst (present second-person singular)
banladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
banlt (present singular third-person)
banlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
banln (present)
banladn (subjunctive)
banlts (present)
banlads (subjunctive)
banl (imperative present singular)
banlts (imperative plural present)
banlt (participle past present)

From Middle High German beinen, from Old High German beinen, from Old High German bein (“bone”), from Proto-Germanic *bainą (“bone”), from *bainaz (“straight”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to hit, strike, beat”). Equivalent to Baner + -ln.


åtmen

gåtmet (participle past)
åtmen (infinitive)
åtm (first-person present singular)
åtmad (first-person singular subjunctive)
åtmest (present second-person singular)
åtmast (second-person singular subjunctive)
åtmet (present singular third-person)
åtmad (singular subjunctive third-person)
åtmen (present)
åtmadn (subjunctive)
åtmets (present)
åtmats (subjunctive)
åtm (imperative present singular)
åtmets (imperative plural present)
gåtmet (participle past present)

From Middle High German ātemen, ætemen, Old High German ātamōn, from the noun ātum (“breath”), from Proto-Germanic *ēþmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁tmén. Equivalent to Åtem + -n.


stearn

gsteart (participle past)
stearn (infinitive)
stear (first-person present singular)
stearad (first-person singular subjunctive)
stearst (present second-person singular)
stearadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
steart (present singular third-person)
stearad (singular subjunctive third-person)
stearn (present)
stearadn (subjunctive)
stearts (present)
stearats (subjunctive)
stear (imperative present singular)
stearts (imperative plural present)
gsteart (participle past present)

From Middle High German stören, from Old High German stōren, from Proto-West Germanic *staurijan. Cognates include German stören and Dutch storen.


spün

gspüt (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
spün (infinitive)
spü (first-person present singular)
spülad (first-person singular subjunctive)
spüst (present second-person singular)
spüladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
spüt (present singular third-person)
spülad (singular subjunctive third-person)
spün (present)
spüladn (subjunctive)
spüts (present)
spülats (subjunctive)
spü (imperative present singular)
spüts (imperative plural present)
gspüt (participle past present)

From Middle High German spil(e)n, from Old High German spilōn, from Proto-West Germanic *spilōn.

De Kåtz spüt mit an Staniolkugerl.

(intransitive, often with mit (with)) to play (engage in some activity for fun or entertainment)

Fuaßboi spün

(transitive) to play, to engage in (a game, a sport, etc.)

a Stickl spün

to perform a piece of music, or to perform a play

(transitive) to play, to perform (a piece of music, a role in theater or a movie)

a Plåttn spün

(transitive) to play, to listen to (a radio, a recording, etc.)

de Geign spün

(transitive) to play, to perform on (a musical instrument)

in Hödn spün

in Trottl spün

(transitive) to act like, to behave like

Der Füm spielt in ana dystopischn Zukunft.

(intransitive) to take place, to be set (in a particular time or place; of fiction)

Des wird's ned spün.

(impersonal, transitive, in the negative) Used to indicate that something is not going to happen.


hupfn

ghupft (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
Carinthia (Bavarian Southern)
Tyrol (Bavarian Southern)
hupfn (infinitive)
hupf (first-person present singular)
hupfad (first-person singular subjunctive)
hupfst (present second-person singular)
hupfadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
hupft (present singular third-person)
hupfad (singular subjunctive third-person)
hupfn (present)
hupfadn (subjunctive)
hupfts (present)
hupfats (subjunctive)
hupf (imperative present singular)
hupfts (imperative plural present)
ghupft (participle past present)

From Middle High German hupfen, from Proto-Germanic *huppijaną. Cognates include German hüpfen, English hop and Dutch hippen.


hupfa

ghupft (participle past)
hupfa (infinitive)
hupf (first-person present singular)
hupfad (first-person singular subjunctive)
hupfst (present second-person singular)
hupfast (second-person singular subjunctive)
hupft (present singular third-person)
hupfad (singular subjunctive third-person)
hupfa (present)
hupfadn (subjunctive)
hupfts (present)
hupfats (subjunctive)
hupf (imperative present singular)
hupfts (imperative plural present)
ghupft (participle past present)


kräuln

kräult (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
kräuln (infinitive)
kräul (first-person present singular)
kräulad (first-person singular subjunctive)
kräulst (present second-person singular)
kräulast (second-person singular subjunctive)
kräult (present singular third-person)
kräulad (singular subjunctive third-person)
kräuln (present)
kräuladn (subjunctive)
kräults (present)
kräulads (subjunctive)
kräul (imperative present singular)
kräults (imperative plural present)
kräult (participle past present)

Uncertain, but very likely related to English crawl and Swedish kräla (“to creep, to crawl”).

(intransitive, humorous or derogatory) to walk, to move


wöhn

gwöht (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
wöhn (infinitive)
wöh (first-person present singular)
wöhlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
wöhst (present second-person singular)
wöhlast (second-person singular subjunctive)
wöht (present singular third-person)
wöhlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
wöhn (present)
wöhladn (subjunctive)
wöhts (present)
wöhlads (subjunctive)
wöh (imperative present singular)
wöhts (imperative plural present)
gwöht (participle past present)

From Old High German wellen, from Proto-West Germanic *walljan, from Proto-Germanic *waljaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-. Cognates include German wählen, Old Norse velja, Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (waljan).

Se håd de foische Nummer gwöht.

I geh heier wieder wöhn.

I waß no ned, wöche Partei i wöhn wea.

I don't know yet which party I'm going to vote for.

(transitive) to vote for (a politician, party etc.)


zöhn

zöht (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
zöhn (infinitive)
zöh (first-person present singular)
zöhlad (first-person singular subjunctive)
zöhst (present second-person singular)
zöhladst (second-person singular subjunctive)
zöht (present singular third-person)
zöhlad (singular subjunctive third-person)
zöhn (present)
zöhladn (subjunctive)
zöhts (present)
zöhlads (subjunctive)
zöh (imperative present singular)
zöhts (imperative plural present)
zöht (participle past present)

From Middle High German zel(e)n, zellen, from Old High German zellan, from Proto-West Germanic *talljan, from Proto-Germanic *taljaną. Cognates include German zählen, Dutch tellen, Yiddish ציילן (tseyln), English tell, Old Norse telja.

De Packerln miassn zöht wean.

Der Klane kå scho zöhn.

Der Koala zöht ned zua de Bärn.

(with zua) to reckon, to consider, to deem

Des zöht ned.

to be of significance, to matter, to count

Kemma auf eich zöhn?


woikn

gwoikt (participle past)
Vienna (Bavarian Central East)
woikn (infinitive)
woik (first-person present singular)
woikad (first-person singular subjunctive)
woikst (present second-person singular)
woikadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
woikt (present singular third-person)
woikad (singular subjunctive third-person)
woikn (present)
woikadn (subjunctive)
woikts (present)
woikads (subjunctive)
woik (imperative present singular)
woikts (imperative plural present)
gwoikt (participle past present)

From Middle High German walken, from Old High German walcan, from Proto-West Germanic *walkan, from Proto-Germanic *walkaną. Cognates include German walken, Dutch walken, English walk, waulk.

(transitive) to tan (in leather-making), to full, to walk (in felt-making)


pumpern

pumpert (participle past)
pumpern (infinitive)
pumper (first-person present singular)
pumperad (first-person singular subjunctive)
pumperst (present second-person singular)
pumperast (second-person singular subjunctive)
pumpert (present singular third-person)
pumperad (singular subjunctive third-person)
pumpern (present)
pumperdn (subjunctive)
pumperts (present)
pumperats (subjunctive)
pumper (imperative present singular)
pumperts (imperative plural present)
pumpert (participle past present)

From Middle High German pumpern, pümpern, iterative of Middle High German pumpen, possibly derived from Medieval Latin bumbus, a variant of bombus (“buzz, hum, groan, growl, boom”). Alternatively from an independent onomatopoetic Germanic source.

Då pumpert's, heast as ah?

There is a thumping noise, do you hear it too?

to thud, to thump (to make a thudding, thumping noise)

Er håd gegn de Tia pumpert, owa es håd kaner aufgmåcht.

He hammered against the door, but nobody opened.

I bi so aufgregt, mei Herz pumpert ois wia.

I'm so nervous, my heart is pounding like crazy.

to throb, to pound, to thump (e.g., heart)


richtn

gricht (participle past)
richtn (infinitive)
richt (first-person present singular)
richtad (first-person singular subjunctive)
richtst (present second-person singular)
richtadst (second-person singular subjunctive)
richt (present singular third-person)
richtad (singular subjunctive third-person)
richtn (present)
richtadn (subjunctive)
richts (present)
richtads (subjunctive)
richt (imperative present singular)
richts (imperative plural present)
gricht (participle past present)

From Middle High German richten, from Old High German rihten, from Proto-West Germanic *rihtijan (“to right”), from Proto-Germanic *rihtijaną. Cognates include German richten, Dutch richten, English right.

inh

De Wåschmaschin muass gricht wean.

Des wea ma scho richtn.

(transitive) to fix, to rectify, to put right

Richt amoi dei Hemad.

(transitive) to straighten (e.g., clothes)

Ålle Blick san auf sie gricht.

Ålle håbn se gegn mi gricht.

(intransitive or reflexive, often with auf (towards) + accusative, often with gegn (at)) to be directed (of emotions, words, etc.); to turn (toward) (of a look, one's eyes, gaze, etc.)

I richt mi nåch eich.

(reflexive) to follow the lead of, to comply, to abide by (to adjust one's behavior according to a person, rule etc.) [with nåch]

Des Wetter richt si ned nåch uns.

(reflexive, impersonal) to depend [with nåch ‘on’]

San d'Kinder scho fia d'Schui gricht?

Mia kaufn neiches Gwand fian Franzi / Mia hom scho ollas fia eam g'richt

1980, Thomas Rabitsch, Colin Mould (lyrics and music), “Franzi”, in Ohne Ausweg, performed by Der Eiserne Vorhang:

We buy new clothes for Franzi / We've prepared everything for him

(transitive) to take care, to look after for someone, to make someone ready or prepared for something (e.g., children)

Der Mittågstisch muass no gricht wean.


aufblattln

aufblattlt (participle past)
aufblattln (infinitive)
blattl auf (first-person present singular)
dad aufblattln (first-person singular subjunctive)
blattlst auf (present second-person singular)
dadadst aufblattln (second-person singular subjunctive)
blattlt auf (present singular third-person)
dad aufblattln (singular subjunctive third-person)
blattln auf (present)
dadadn aufblattln (subjunctive)
blattlts auf (present)
dadats aufblattln (subjunctive)
blattl auf (imperative present singular)
blattlts auf (imperative plural present)
aufblattlt (participle past present)
aufblattln (infinitive subordinate-clause)
aufblattl (first-person present singular subordinate-clause)
aufblattln dad (first-person singular subjunctive subordinate-clause)
aufblattlst (present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
aufblattln dadadst (second-person singular subjunctive subordinate-clause)
aufblattlt (present singular subordinate-clause third-person)
aufblattln dad (singular subjunctive subordinate-clause third-person)
aufblattln (present subordinate-clause)
aufblattln dadan (subjunctive subordinate-clause)
aufblattlts (present subordinate-clause)
aufblattln dadats (subjunctive subordinate-clause)

/ˈɑɔ̯fb̥lɑˑd̥l̩n/

/ˈɒːfb̥lɑˑd̥l̩n/

(intransitive, card games) to show cards

(transitive) to expose someone, to embarrass someone

(transitive) to open pages (of a book, newspaper, magazine, etc.)

(intransitive, impersonal) to slip, to fall, to fall over