"Leit" meaning in Bavarian

See Leit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɑɛ̯d̥/ [Bavarian, Central], /læːd̥/ (note: Vienna) Forms: Leidln [diminutive]
Etymology: From Middle High German liute, from Old High German liuti, also liudi, from Proto-West Germanic *liud(i), from Proto-Germanic *liudīz (“people”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”). Compare Dutch lieden, luden, luiden, Old Norse lýðir (“people”) (whence Icelandic lýður), Old Saxon liudi, Old English lēode (“people”), English lede (“people”), Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (*liuþs), Russian люди (ljudi), Bulgarian люде (ljude). Etymology templates: {{root|bar|ine-pro|*h₁lewdʰ-}}, {{inh|bar|gmh|liute}} Middle High German liute, {{inh|bar|goh|liuti}} Old High German liuti, {{inh|bar|gmw-pro|*liud(i)}} Proto-West Germanic *liud(i), {{inh|bar|gem-pro|*liudiz|*liudīz|people}} Proto-Germanic *liudīz (“people”), {{der|bar|ine-pro|*h₁lewdʰ-||man, people}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”), {{cog|nl|lieden, luden, luiden|people}} Dutch lieden, luden, luiden, {{cog|non|lýðr|lýðir|people}} Old Norse lýðir (“people”), {{cog|is|lýður}} Icelandic lýður, {{cog|osx|liudi}} Old Saxon liudi, {{cog|ang|lēode||people}} Old English lēode (“people”), {{cog|en|lede||people}} English lede (“people”), {{cog|got|*𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃}} Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (*liuþs), {{cog|ru|люди}} Russian люди (ljudi), {{cog|bg|люде}} Bulgarian люде (ljude) Head templates: {{head|bar|noun|diminutive|Leidln|g=p}} Leit pl (diminutive Leidln)
  1. people (several individual persons, a group of people in general) Tags: plural
    Sense id: en-Leit-bar-noun-JGzTe0SX
  2. folks, relatives, family, kinship Tags: plural
    Sense id: en-Leit-bar-noun-tHDvXRF3 Categories (other): Bavarian entries with incorrect language header, Bavarian pluralia tantum, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bavarian entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Bavarian pluralia tantum: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁lewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "liute"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German liute",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "liuti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German liuti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liud(i)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liud(i)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*liudiz",
        "4": "*liudīz",
        "5": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liudīz (“people”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁lewdʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "man, people"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lieden, luden, luiden",
        "3": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lieden, luden, luiden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "lýðr",
        "3": "lýðir",
        "4": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lýðir (“people”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "lýður"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic lýður",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "liudi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon liudi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lēode",
        "3": "",
        "4": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lēode (“people”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lede",
        "3": "",
        "4": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "English lede (“people”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (*liuþs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "люди"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian люди (ljudi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "люде"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian люде (ljude)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German liute, from Old High German liuti, also liudi, from Proto-West Germanic *liud(i), from Proto-Germanic *liudīz (“people”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”).\nCompare Dutch lieden, luden, luiden, Old Norse lýðir (“people”) (whence Icelandic lýður), Old Saxon liudi, Old English lēode (“people”), English lede (“people”), Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (*liuþs), Russian люди (ljudi), Bulgarian люде (ljude).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leidln",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "diminutive",
        "4": "Leidln",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Leit pl (diminutive Leidln)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "People are stupid.",
          "text": "De Leit san deppert.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people (several individual persons, a group of people in general)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Leit-bar-noun-JGzTe0SX",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where's your folks today?",
          "text": "Wo sand'n deine Leit heid?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "folks, relatives, family, kinship"
      ],
      "id": "en-Leit-bar-noun-tHDvXRF3",
      "links": [
        [
          "folks",
          "folks"
        ],
        [
          "relatives",
          "relatives"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "kinship",
          "kinship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑɛ̯d̥/",
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/læːd̥/",
      "note": "Vienna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leit"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bavarian lemmas",
    "Bavarian nouns",
    "Bavarian pluralia tantum",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁lewdʰ-",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁lewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "liute"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German liute",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "liuti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German liuti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liud(i)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liud(i)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*liudiz",
        "4": "*liudīz",
        "5": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liudīz (“people”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁lewdʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "man, people"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lieden, luden, luiden",
        "3": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lieden, luden, luiden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "lýðr",
        "3": "lýðir",
        "4": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lýðir (“people”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "lýður"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic lýður",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "liudi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon liudi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lēode",
        "3": "",
        "4": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lēode (“people”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lede",
        "3": "",
        "4": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "English lede (“people”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (*liuþs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "люди"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian люди (ljudi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "люде"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian люде (ljude)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German liute, from Old High German liuti, also liudi, from Proto-West Germanic *liud(i), from Proto-Germanic *liudīz (“people”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”).\nCompare Dutch lieden, luden, luiden, Old Norse lýðir (“people”) (whence Icelandic lýður), Old Saxon liudi, Old English lēode (“people”), English lede (“people”), Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (*liuþs), Russian люди (ljudi), Bulgarian люде (ljude).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leidln",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "diminutive",
        "4": "Leidln",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Leit pl (diminutive Leidln)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "People are stupid.",
          "text": "De Leit san deppert.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people (several individual persons, a group of people in general)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where's your folks today?",
          "text": "Wo sand'n deine Leit heid?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "folks, relatives, family, kinship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "folks",
          "folks"
        ],
        [
          "relatives",
          "relatives"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "kinship",
          "kinship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑɛ̯d̥/",
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/læːd̥/",
      "note": "Vienna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leit"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bavarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.