"ukatu" meaning in Basque

See ukatu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ukatu/, [u.ka.t̪u] Forms: ukatu da or du [canonical], ukatzen [imperfect, participle], ukatuko [future, participle], uka [short-form], ukatze [noun-from-verb], ukhatü [alternative]
Rhymes: -atu, -u Etymology: From uka- (combining form of uko (“refusal, denial, renonciation”)) + -tu. Etymology templates: {{etymon|eu|:af|uko<alt:uka-><pos:combining form of <i class="Latn mention" lang="eu">uko</i> (“refusal, denial, renonciation”)>|-tu<ref:<span class="cited-source">R. L. Trask (<span class="None" lang="und">2008), “ukatu”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Basque</cite>, University of Sussex, page 355</span></span>>}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "-tum", "id" : "past participle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Basque", "term" : "-tu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eu" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Basque", "term" : "ukatu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eu" }" data-lang="eu" data-title="ukatu">, {{af|eu|uka-<naf>|-tu|pos1=combining form of <i class="Latn mention" lang="eu">uko</i> (“refusal, denial, renonciation”)}} uka- (combining form of uko (“refusal, denial, renonciation”)) + -tu, {{etymon|eu|:af|['uko<alt:uka-><pos:combining form of ', <TEMPLATE(['m'], ['eu'], [], ['uko'], ['t=refusal, denial, renonciation']){} >, '>']|['-tu<ref:', <TEMPLATE(['R:eu:EDB'], ['355']){} >, '>']}} Head templates: {{eu-verb|da,du|~}} ukatu da, du (imperfect participle ukatzen, future participle ukatuko, short form uka, verbal noun ukatze)
  1. to refuse Synonyms: uko egin
    Sense id: en-ukatu-eu-verb-R9KotZIr Categories (other): Basque entries referencing missing etymons, Basque entries with etymon, Basque terms suffixed with -tu, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Basque entries referencing missing etymons: 62 38 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymon: 89 11 Disambiguation of Basque terms suffixed with -tu: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 51 49
  2. to deny Synonyms: ezeztatu
    Sense id: en-ukatu-eu-verb-iBTcNEKX Categories (other): Basque entries with etymon, Basque entries with incorrect language header, Basque terms suffixed with -tu, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymon: 89 11 Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Basque terms suffixed with -tu: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ukaezin (english: undeniable), ukagaitz (english: undeniable), ukakor (english: pessimistic, negative), ukamen (english: denial, negation), ukapen (english: denial, refusal), ukarazi (english: to cause to refuse), ukatzaile (english: denier)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "undeniable",
      "translation": "undeniable",
      "word": "ukaezin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "undeniable",
      "translation": "undeniable",
      "word": "ukagaitz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pessimistic, negative",
      "translation": "pessimistic, negative",
      "word": "ukakor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "denial, negation",
      "translation": "denial, negation",
      "word": "ukamen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "denial, refusal",
      "translation": "denial, refusal",
      "word": "ukapen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to cause to refuse",
      "translation": "to cause to refuse",
      "word": "ukarazi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "denier",
      "translation": "denier",
      "word": "ukatzaile"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "uka-",
      "uka-#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "uko",
      "uko#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "uko<alt:uka-><pos:combining form of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"eu\">uko</i> (“refusal, denial, renonciation”)>",
        "4": "-tu<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">R. L. Trask (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008), “ukatu”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Basque</cite>, University of Sussex, page 355</span></span>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tum\", \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"-tu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"ukatu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"ukatu\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "uka-<naf>",
        "3": "-tu",
        "pos1": "combining form of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"eu\">uko</i> (“refusal, denial, renonciation”)"
      },
      "expansion": "uka- (combining form of uko (“refusal, denial, renonciation”)) + -tu",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "['uko<alt:uka-><pos:combining form of ', <TEMPLATE(['m'], ['eu'], [], ['uko'], ['t=refusal, denial, renonciation']){} >, '>']",
        "4": "['-tu<ref:', <TEMPLATE(['R:eu:EDB'], ['355']){} >, '>']"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From uka- (combining form of uko (“refusal, denial, renonciation”)) + -tu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ukatu da or du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ukatzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ukatuko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uka",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ukatze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ukhatü",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da,du",
        "2": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "ukatu da, du (imperfect participle ukatzen, future participle ukatuko, short form uka, verbal noun ukatze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧ka‧tu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "u‧ka‧tu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-ukatu-eu-verb-R9KotZIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uko egin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deny"
      ],
      "id": "en-ukatu-eu-verb-iBTcNEKX",
      "links": [
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ezeztatu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ukatu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u.ka.t̪u]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ukatu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Basque 3-syllable words",
    "Basque da verbs",
    "Basque du verbs",
    "Basque entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Basque entries with etymon",
    "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
    "Basque lemmas",
    "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
    "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Basque verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Basque/atu",
    "Rhymes:Basque/atu/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Basque/u",
    "Rhymes:Basque/u/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "undeniable",
      "translation": "undeniable",
      "word": "ukaezin"
    },
    {
      "english": "undeniable",
      "translation": "undeniable",
      "word": "ukagaitz"
    },
    {
      "english": "pessimistic, negative",
      "translation": "pessimistic, negative",
      "word": "ukakor"
    },
    {
      "english": "denial, negation",
      "translation": "denial, negation",
      "word": "ukamen"
    },
    {
      "english": "denial, refusal",
      "translation": "denial, refusal",
      "word": "ukapen"
    },
    {
      "english": "to cause to refuse",
      "translation": "to cause to refuse",
      "word": "ukarazi"
    },
    {
      "english": "denier",
      "translation": "denier",
      "word": "ukatzaile"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "uka-",
      "uka-#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "uko",
      "uko#Basque"
    ],
    [
      "-tu",
      "-tu#Basque"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "uko<alt:uka-><pos:combining form of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"eu\">uko</i> (“refusal, denial, renonciation”)>",
        "4": "-tu<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">R. L. Trask (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008), “ukatu”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, <cite>Etymological Dictionary of Basque</cite>, University of Sussex, page 355</span></span>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-tum\", \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"-tu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"ukatu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"ukatu\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "uka-<naf>",
        "3": "-tu",
        "pos1": "combining form of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"eu\">uko</i> (“refusal, denial, renonciation”)"
      },
      "expansion": "uka- (combining form of uko (“refusal, denial, renonciation”)) + -tu",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "['uko<alt:uka-><pos:combining form of ', <TEMPLATE(['m'], ['eu'], [], ['uko'], ['t=refusal, denial, renonciation']){} >, '>']",
        "4": "['-tu<ref:', <TEMPLATE(['R:eu:EDB'], ['355']){} >, '>']"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From uka- (combining form of uko (“refusal, denial, renonciation”)) + -tu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ukatu da or du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ukatzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ukatuko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uka",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ukatze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ukhatü",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da,du",
        "2": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "ukatu da, du (imperfect participle ukatzen, future participle ukatuko, short form uka, verbal noun ukatze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧ka‧tu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "u‧ka‧tu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uko egin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ezeztatu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ukatu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u.ka.t̪u]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ukatu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ukatu meaning in Basque (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.