"gertatu" meaning in Basque

See gertatu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡertatu/, [ɡer.t̪a.t̪u] Audio: LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-gertatu.wav Forms: gertatu da [canonical], du [canonical], gertatzen [imperfect, participle], gertatuko [future, participle], gerta [short-form], gertatze [noun-from-verb]
Rhymes: -atu Etymology: From gerta- (combining form of gertu (“close, nearby”)) + -tu. Etymology templates: {{m|eu|gertu|t=close, nearby}} gertu (“close, nearby”), {{af|eu|^gerta-|-tu|pos1=combining form of <i class="Latn mention" lang="eu">gertu</i> (“close, nearby”)}} gerta- (combining form of gertu (“close, nearby”)) + -tu Head templates: {{eu-verb|da-du}} gertatu da/du (imperfect participle gertatzen, future participle gertatuko, short form gerta, verbal noun gertatze)
  1. to happen, take place
    Sense id: en-gertatu-eu-verb-Zru9FH5m Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header, Basque terms suffixed with -tu Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 35 15 31 19 Disambiguation of Basque terms suffixed with -tu: 33 19 22 25
  2. to be, become
    Sense id: en-gertatu-eu-verb-f1thpa2T Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 35 15 31 19
  3. to meet, find, discover
    Sense id: en-gertatu-eu-verb-50rPUP4p Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 35 15 31 19
  4. to prepare Synonyms: prestatu, atondu
    Sense id: en-gertatu-eu-verb-10sHgIbz Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 35 15 31 19

Download JSON data for gertatu meaning in Basque (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "gertu",
        "t": "close, nearby"
      },
      "expansion": "gertu (“close, nearby”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "^gerta-",
        "3": "-tu",
        "pos1": "combining form of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"eu\">gertu</i> (“close, nearby”)"
      },
      "expansion": "gerta- (combining form of gertu (“close, nearby”)) + -tu",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gerta- (combining form of gertu (“close, nearby”)) + -tu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gertatu da",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gertatzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gertatuko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerta",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gertatze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da-du"
      },
      "expansion": "gertatu da/du (imperfect participle gertatzen, future participle gertatuko, short form gerta, verbal noun gertatze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ger‧ta‧tu"
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 31 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 19 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to happen, take place"
      ],
      "id": "en-gertatu-eu-verb-Zru9FH5m",
      "links": [
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "take place",
          "take place"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 31 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be, become"
      ],
      "id": "en-gertatu-eu-verb-f1thpa2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 31 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to meet, find, discover"
      ],
      "id": "en-gertatu-eu-verb-50rPUP4p",
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ],
        [
          "discover",
          "discover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 31 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare"
      ],
      "id": "en-gertatu-eu-verb-10sHgIbz",
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prestatu"
        },
        {
          "word": "atondu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡertatu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡer.t̪a.t̪u]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atu"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-gertatu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gertatu.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gertatu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gertatu.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gertatu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gertatu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Basque da verbs",
    "Basque du verbs",
    "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
    "Basque lemmas",
    "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
    "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Basque terms with audio links",
    "Basque verbs",
    "Rhymes:Basque/atu",
    "Rhymes:Basque/atu/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "gertu",
        "t": "close, nearby"
      },
      "expansion": "gertu (“close, nearby”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "^gerta-",
        "3": "-tu",
        "pos1": "combining form of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"eu\">gertu</i> (“close, nearby”)"
      },
      "expansion": "gerta- (combining form of gertu (“close, nearby”)) + -tu",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gerta- (combining form of gertu (“close, nearby”)) + -tu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gertatu da",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gertatzen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gertatuko",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerta",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gertatze",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da-du"
      },
      "expansion": "gertatu da/du (imperfect participle gertatzen, future participle gertatuko, short form gerta, verbal noun gertatze)",
      "name": "eu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ger‧ta‧tu"
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to happen, take place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "take place",
          "take place"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be, become"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to meet, find, discover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ],
        [
          "discover",
          "discover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prestatu"
        },
        {
          "word": "atondu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡertatu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡer.t̪a.t̪u]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atu"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-gertatu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gertatu.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gertatu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gertatu.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-gertatu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gertatu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.