See -mendu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-mn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥"
],
[
"*-mn̥tom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥tom"
],
[
"*-mentom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-mentom"
],
[
"-mentum",
"-mentum#Latin:_instrumental_suffix"
],
[
"-mentum",
"-mentum#Latin:_instrumental_suffix"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": ":bor<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">de Rijk, Rudolf P. G. (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008), <cite>Standard Basque: A Progressive Grammar</cite> (in Basque), MIT Press, page 589</span></span>>",
"3": "la:-mentum<id:instrumental suffix><t:instrument, result of>",
"id": "noun suffix",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentumbor.\nBasque -mendu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrumental suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥tom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-mentom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-mentum\", \"gloss\" : \"instrument, result of\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"-mendu\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-id=\"noun suffix\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"-mendu\" id=\"Basque:_noun_suffix\">\nBorrowed from Latin -mentum (“instrument, result of”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "[':bor<ref:', <TEMPLATE(['R:eu:de Rijk:2008'], ['page=589']){} >, '>']",
"3": "la:-mentum<id:instrumental suffix><t:instrument, result of>",
"id": "noun suffix",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentumbor.\nBasque -mendu\nBorrowed from Latin -mentum (“instrument, result of”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentumbor.\nBasque -mendu\nBorrowed from Latin -mentum (“instrument, result of”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-mendu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "aditu (“to understand”) + -mendu → adimendu (“intelligence”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sense, capacity"
],
"id": "en--mendu-eu-suffix-Va6KFtGr",
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"capacity",
"capacity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Northern) sense, capacity"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mugitu (“to move”) + -mendu → mugimendu (“movement”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns expressing an action"
],
"id": "en--mendu-eu-suffix-zr6NUnn2",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Northern) Forming nouns expressing an action"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-mendu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Basque entries with etymology texts",
"Basque entries with etymology trees",
"Basque entries with etymon",
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque suffixes",
"Basque terms borrowed from Latin",
"Basque terms derived from Latin",
"Basque terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Basque terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-mn̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥"
],
[
"*-mn̥tom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥tom"
],
[
"*-mentom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-mentom"
],
[
"-mentum",
"-mentum#Latin:_instrumental_suffix"
],
[
"-mentum",
"-mentum#Latin:_instrumental_suffix"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": ":bor<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">de Rijk, Rudolf P. G. (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008), <cite>Standard Basque: A Progressive Grammar</cite> (in Basque), MIT Press, page 589</span></span>>",
"3": "la:-mentum<id:instrumental suffix><t:instrument, result of>",
"id": "noun suffix",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentumbor.\nBasque -mendu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrumental suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥tom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-mentom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-mentum\", \"gloss\" : \"instrument, result of\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"-mendu\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-id=\"noun suffix\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"-mendu\" id=\"Basque:_noun_suffix\">\nBorrowed from Latin -mentum (“instrument, result of”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "[':bor<ref:', <TEMPLATE(['R:eu:de Rijk:2008'], ['page=589']){} >, '>']",
"3": "la:-mentum<id:instrumental suffix><t:instrument, result of>",
"id": "noun suffix",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentumbor.\nBasque -mendu\nBorrowed from Latin -mentum (“instrument, result of”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentumbor.\nBasque -mendu\nBorrowed from Latin -mentum (“instrument, result of”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-mendu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Basque"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "aditu (“to understand”) + -mendu → adimendu (“intelligence”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sense, capacity"
],
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"capacity",
"capacity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Northern) sense, capacity"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern Basque"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mugitu (“to move”) + -mendu → mugimendu (“movement”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns expressing an action"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Northern) Forming nouns expressing an action"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-mendu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -mendu meaning in Basque (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.