"ярғанат" meaning in Bashkir

See ярғанат in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [jɑr.ʁɑ.ˈnɑt]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *yar (“bat”) + *kāynat (“wing”). Alternatively explained as Proto-Turkic *yarï-kiaynat (“membrane-wing”), equivalent to Bashkir яры (yarı, “membrane”) + ҡанат (qanat, “wing”). However, this version is dismissed by some researchers as folk etymology. Cognate with Kazakh жарғанат (jarğanat), Tatar ярканат (yarkanat), Kyrgyz жарганат (jarganat), Southern Altai јарганат (ǰarganat), Uzbek yorqanot, Turkmen ýarganat, Shor чарғанат (čarğanat), Khakas чарханат (çarxanat), Yakut сарыы кынат (sarıı kınat, “bat”). Etymology templates: {{der|ba|trk-pro|*yar||bat}} Proto-Turkic *yar (“bat”), {{der|ba|trk-pro|*yarï-kiaynat||membrane-wing}} Proto-Turkic *yarï-kiaynat (“membrane-wing”), {{compound|ba|яры|ҡанат|t1=membrane|t2=wing}} яры (yarı, “membrane”) + ҡанат (qanat, “wing”), {{cog|kk|жарғанат}} Kazakh жарғанат (jarğanat), {{cog|tt|ярканат}} Tatar ярканат (yarkanat), {{cog|ky|жарганат}} Kyrgyz жарганат (jarganat), {{cog|alt|јарганат}} Southern Altai јарганат (ǰarganat), {{cog|uz|yorqanot}} Uzbek yorqanot, {{cog|tk|ýarganat}} Turkmen ýarganat, {{cog|cjs|чарғанат|tr=čarğanat}} Shor чарғанат (čarğanat), {{cog|kjh|чарханат}} Khakas чарханат (çarxanat), {{cog|sah|сарыы кынат|t=bat}} Yakut сарыы кынат (sarıı kınat, “bat”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} ярғанат • (yarğanat), {{ba-noun}} ярғанат • (yarğanat) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|ярғанат|ярғанаттар|ярғанаттың|ярғанаттарҙың|ярғанатҡа|ярғанаттарға|ярғанатты|ярғанаттарҙы|ярғанатта|ярғанаттарҙа|ярғанаттан|ярғанаттарҙан}} Forms: yarğanat [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ярғанат [absolute, singular], ярғанаттар [absolute, plural], ярғанаттың [definite, genitive, singular], ярғанаттарҙың [definite, genitive, plural], ярғанатҡа [dative, singular], ярғанаттарға [dative, plural], ярғанатты [accusative, definite, singular], ярғанаттарҙы [accusative, definite, plural], ярғанатта [locative, singular], ярғанаттарҙа [locative, plural], ярғанаттан [ablative, singular], ярғанаттарҙан [ablative, plural]
  1. bat, Chiroptera spp. Categories (lifeform): Bats
    Sense id: en-ярғанат-ba-noun-98O5CJJr Disambiguation of Bats: 67 33 Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 38
  2. (plural, biology) Chiroptera Tags: plural
    Sense id: en-ярғанат-ba-noun-iSnL5R2f Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yar (“bat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yarï-kiaynat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "membrane-wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yarï-kiaynat (“membrane-wing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "яры",
        "3": "ҡанат",
        "t1": "membrane",
        "t2": "wing"
      },
      "expansion": "яры (yarı, “membrane”) + ҡанат (qanat, “wing”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жарғанат"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жарғанат (jarğanat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "ярканат"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar ярканат (yarkanat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жарганат"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жарганат (jarganat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јарганат"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јарганат (ǰarganat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yorqanot"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yorqanot",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ýarganat"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ýarganat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "чарғанат",
        "tr": "čarğanat"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor чарғанат (čarğanat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "чарханат"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas чарханат (çarxanat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "сарыы кынат",
        "t": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut сарыы кынат (sarıı kınat, “bat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yar (“bat”) + *kāynat (“wing”).\nAlternatively explained as Proto-Turkic *yarï-kiaynat (“membrane-wing”), equivalent to\nBashkir яры (yarı, “membrane”) + ҡанат (qanat, “wing”).\nHowever, this version is dismissed by some researchers as folk etymology.\nCognate with\nKazakh жарғанат (jarğanat),\nTatar ярканат (yarkanat),\nKyrgyz жарганат (jarganat),\nSouthern Altai јарганат (ǰarganat),\nUzbek yorqanot,\nTurkmen ýarganat,\nShor чарғанат (čarğanat),\nKhakas чарханат (çarxanat),\nYakut сарыы кынат (sarıı kınat, “bat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yarğanat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанат",
      "roman": "yarğanat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттар",
      "roman": "yarğanattar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттың",
      "roman": "yarğanattıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттарҙың",
      "roman": "yarğanattarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанатҡа",
      "roman": "yarğanatqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттарға",
      "roman": "yarğanattarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанатты",
      "roman": "yarğanattı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттарҙы",
      "roman": "yarğanattarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанатта",
      "roman": "yarğanatta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттарҙа",
      "roman": "yarğanattarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттан",
      "roman": "yarğanattan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттарҙан",
      "roman": "yarğanattarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ярғанат • (yarğanat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ярғанат • (yarğanat)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "яр‧ға‧нат"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ярғанат",
        "10": "ярғанаттарҙа",
        "11": "ярғанаттан",
        "12": "ярғанаттарҙан",
        "2": "ярғанаттар",
        "3": "ярғанаттың",
        "4": "ярғанаттарҙың",
        "5": "ярғанатҡа",
        "6": "ярғанаттарға",
        "7": "ярғанатты",
        "8": "ярғанаттарҙы",
        "9": "ярғанатта"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Bats",
          "orig": "ba:Bats",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bat, Chiroptera spp."
      ],
      "id": "en-ярғанат-ba-noun-98O5CJJr",
      "links": [
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ],
        [
          "Chiroptera",
          "Chiroptera#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chiroptera"
      ],
      "id": "en-ярғанат-ba-noun-iSnL5R2f",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chiroptera",
          "Chiroptera#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural, biology) Chiroptera"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɑr.ʁɑ.ˈnɑt]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ba:Ярғанаттар"
  ],
  "word": "ярғанат"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir compound terms",
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ba:Bats"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yar (“bat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yarï-kiaynat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "membrane-wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yarï-kiaynat (“membrane-wing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "яры",
        "3": "ҡанат",
        "t1": "membrane",
        "t2": "wing"
      },
      "expansion": "яры (yarı, “membrane”) + ҡанат (qanat, “wing”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жарғанат"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жарғанат (jarğanat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "ярканат"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar ярканат (yarkanat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жарганат"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жарганат (jarganat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јарганат"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јарганат (ǰarganat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yorqanot"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yorqanot",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ýarganat"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ýarganat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "чарғанат",
        "tr": "čarğanat"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor чарғанат (čarğanat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "чарханат"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas чарханат (çarxanat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "сарыы кынат",
        "t": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut сарыы кынат (sarıı kınat, “bat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yar (“bat”) + *kāynat (“wing”).\nAlternatively explained as Proto-Turkic *yarï-kiaynat (“membrane-wing”), equivalent to\nBashkir яры (yarı, “membrane”) + ҡанат (qanat, “wing”).\nHowever, this version is dismissed by some researchers as folk etymology.\nCognate with\nKazakh жарғанат (jarğanat),\nTatar ярканат (yarkanat),\nKyrgyz жарганат (jarganat),\nSouthern Altai јарганат (ǰarganat),\nUzbek yorqanot,\nTurkmen ýarganat,\nShor чарғанат (čarğanat),\nKhakas чарханат (çarxanat),\nYakut сарыы кынат (sarıı kınat, “bat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yarğanat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанат",
      "roman": "yarğanat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттар",
      "roman": "yarğanattar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттың",
      "roman": "yarğanattıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттарҙың",
      "roman": "yarğanattarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанатҡа",
      "roman": "yarğanatqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттарға",
      "roman": "yarğanattarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанатты",
      "roman": "yarğanattı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттарҙы",
      "roman": "yarğanattarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанатта",
      "roman": "yarğanatta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттарҙа",
      "roman": "yarğanattarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттан",
      "roman": "yarğanattan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярғанаттарҙан",
      "roman": "yarğanattarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ярғанат • (yarğanat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ярғанат • (yarğanat)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "яр‧ға‧нат"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ярғанат",
        "10": "ярғанаттарҙа",
        "11": "ярғанаттан",
        "12": "ярғанаттарҙан",
        "2": "ярғанаттар",
        "3": "ярғанаттың",
        "4": "ярғанаттарҙың",
        "5": "ярғанатҡа",
        "6": "ярғанаттарға",
        "7": "ярғанатты",
        "8": "ярғанаттарҙы",
        "9": "ярғанатта"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bat, Chiroptera spp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ],
        [
          "Chiroptera",
          "Chiroptera#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Chiroptera"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chiroptera",
          "Chiroptera#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural, biology) Chiroptera"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɑr.ʁɑ.ˈnɑt]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ba:Ярғанаттар"
  ],
  "word": "ярғанат"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ярғанат meaning in Bashkir (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.