"ҡыртыш" meaning in Bashkir

See ҡыртыш in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [qɯ̞rˈtɯ̞ʂ] Forms: qırtış [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kɨrtɨĺ (“surface, upper layer”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïrtïš, “surface, upper layer; external appearance”), Kipchak قرطش (kırtış, “rind of a melon”), Kazakh қыртыш (qyrtyş, “hard outer layer”), Kyrgyz қыртыш (“surface, upper layer”), Southern Altai кыртыш (kïrtïš, “surface, upper layer”), Tuvan кыртыш (kırtış, “inner side of hide”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*kɨrtɨĺ|t=surface, upper layer}} Proto-Turkic *kɨrtɨĺ (“surface, upper layer”), {{cog|oui|t=surface, upper layer; external appearance|tr=qïrtïš}} Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïrtïš, “surface, upper layer; external appearance”), {{cog|qwm|قرطش|t=rind of a melon|tr=kırtış}} Kipchak قرطش (kırtış, “rind of a melon”), {{cog|kk|қыртыш|t=hard outer layer}} Kazakh қыртыш (qyrtyş, “hard outer layer”), {{cog|ky|қыртыш|t=surface, upper layer}} Kyrgyz қыртыш (“surface, upper layer”), {{cog|alt|кыртыш|t=surface, upper layer}} Southern Altai кыртыш (kïrtïš, “surface, upper layer”), {{cog|tyv|кыртыш|t=inner side of hide}} Tuvan кыртыш (kırtış, “inner side of hide”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} ҡыртыш • (qırtış), {{ba-noun}} ҡыртыш • (qırtış)
  1. solid, hard surface layer of anything; crust
    Sense id: en-ҡыртыш-ba-noun-MPeh-QxO Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for ҡыртыш meaning in Bashkir (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kɨrtɨĺ",
        "t": "surface, upper layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kɨrtɨĺ (“surface, upper layer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "t": "surface, upper layer; external appearance",
        "tr": "qïrtïš"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïrtïš, “surface, upper layer; external appearance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qwm",
        "2": "قرطش",
        "t": "rind of a melon",
        "tr": "kırtış"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak قرطش (kırtış, “rind of a melon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қыртыш",
        "t": "hard outer layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қыртыш (qyrtyş, “hard outer layer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "қыртыш",
        "t": "surface, upper layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz қыртыш (“surface, upper layer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "кыртыш",
        "t": "surface, upper layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai кыртыш (kïrtïš, “surface, upper layer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "кыртыш",
        "t": "inner side of hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan кыртыш (kırtış, “inner side of hide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kɨrtɨĺ (“surface, upper layer”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (qïrtïš, “surface, upper layer; external appearance”),\nKipchak قرطش (kırtış, “rind of a melon”),\nKazakh қыртыш (qyrtyş, “hard outer layer”),\nKyrgyz қыртыш (“surface, upper layer”),\nSouthern Altai кыртыш (kïrtïš, “surface, upper layer”),\nTuvan кыртыш (kırtış, “inner side of hide”),\netc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qırtış",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ҡыртыш • (qırtış)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ҡыртыш • (qırtış)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ҡыр‧тыш"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bread crust.",
          "roman": "İkmək qırtışı.",
          "text": "Икмәк ҡыртышы.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solid, hard surface layer of anything; crust"
      ],
      "id": "en-ҡыртыш-ba-noun-MPeh-QxO",
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qɯ̞rˈtɯ̞ʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ҡыртыш"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kɨrtɨĺ",
        "t": "surface, upper layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kɨrtɨĺ (“surface, upper layer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "t": "surface, upper layer; external appearance",
        "tr": "qïrtïš"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïrtïš, “surface, upper layer; external appearance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qwm",
        "2": "قرطش",
        "t": "rind of a melon",
        "tr": "kırtış"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak قرطش (kırtış, “rind of a melon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қыртыш",
        "t": "hard outer layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қыртыш (qyrtyş, “hard outer layer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "қыртыш",
        "t": "surface, upper layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz қыртыш (“surface, upper layer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "кыртыш",
        "t": "surface, upper layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai кыртыш (kïrtïš, “surface, upper layer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "кыртыш",
        "t": "inner side of hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan кыртыш (kırtış, “inner side of hide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kɨrtɨĺ (“surface, upper layer”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (qïrtïš, “surface, upper layer; external appearance”),\nKipchak قرطش (kırtış, “rind of a melon”),\nKazakh қыртыш (qyrtyş, “hard outer layer”),\nKyrgyz қыртыш (“surface, upper layer”),\nSouthern Altai кыртыш (kïrtïš, “surface, upper layer”),\nTuvan кыртыш (kırtış, “inner side of hide”),\netc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qırtış",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ҡыртыш • (qırtış)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ҡыртыш • (qırtış)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ҡыр‧тыш"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bashkir lemmas",
        "Bashkir nouns",
        "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bread crust.",
          "roman": "İkmək qırtışı.",
          "text": "Икмәк ҡыртышы.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solid, hard surface layer of anything; crust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qɯ̞rˈtɯ̞ʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ҡыртыш"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.