"яман" meaning in Bashkir

See яман in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [jɑˈmɑn] Forms: yaman [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Kazakh жаман (jaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kyrgyz жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon, Azerbaijani, Turkish yaman, etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*yaman|gloss=bad}} Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”), {{cog|oui|t=bad|tr=jaman}} Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”), {{cog|kk|жаман|sc=Cyrl}} Kazakh жаман (jaman), {{cog|kaa|жаман|sc=Cyrl|tr=jaman}} Karakalpak жаман (jaman), {{cog|ky|жаман|sc=Cyrl}} Kyrgyz жаман (jaman), {{cog|krc|аман|sc=Cyrl|tr=aman}} Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), {{cog|uz|yomon}} Uzbek yomon, {{cog|az|-}} Azerbaijani, {{cog|tr|yaman}} Turkish yaman Head templates: {{head|ba|adjective|head=}} яман • (yaman), {{ba-adj|tr=yaman}} яман • (yaman)
  1. bad
    Sense id: en-яман-ba-adj-LwXUtonS
  2. wicked, evil, ill-natured; malicious, spiteful
    Sense id: en-яман-ba-adj-PGkz0baY Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ba-adj, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ba-adj: 7 93 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 0 91 0 0 9 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 94 0 0 6 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: насар (nasar)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yaqşı",
      "word": "яҡшы"
    },
    {
      "roman": "həybət",
      "word": "һәйбәт"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yaman",
        "gloss": "bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "t": "bad",
        "tr": "jaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жаман",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жаман (jaman)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaa",
        "2": "жаман",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "tr": "jaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakalpak жаман (jaman)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жаман",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жаман (jaman)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "аман",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "tr": "aman"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar аман (aman)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yomon"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yomon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yaman",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”);\nKazakh жаман (jaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kyrgyz жаман (jaman),\nKarachay-Balkar аман (aman),\nUzbek yomon,\nAzerbaijani, Turkish yaman, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yaman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "яман • (yaman)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "yaman"
      },
      "expansion": "яман • (yaman)",
      "name": "ba-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "я‧ман"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why raw materials(-based) economy is bad?",
          "roman": "Seymal iqtisadı ni ösön yaman?",
          "text": "Сеймал иҡтисады ни өсөн яман?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(They) wouldn't show small children to strangers until they were three, so as to guard them from the evil eye.",
          "roman": "Bələkəs balanı yaman küźźən haqlıp ös yəşkəsə keşegə kürhətməgəndər.",
          "text": "Бәләкәс баланы яман күҙҙән һаҡлып өс йәшкәсә кешегә күрһәтмәгәндәр.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-яман-ba-adj-LwXUtonS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ba-adj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 91 0 0 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 94 0 0 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Сабан ат, яман ҡатын, ҡыйыш мылтыҡ — шул өсәү ир-егетте ҡартайталыр.\nSaban at, yaman qatın, qıyış mıltıq — şul ösəw ir-yegette qartaytalır.\nA lazy horse, an evil wife, (and) a crooked rifle — these three things make a man grow old. (Aqmulla)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wicked, evil, ill-natured; malicious, spiteful"
      ],
      "id": "en-яман-ba-adj-PGkz0baY",
      "links": [
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "ill-natured",
          "ill-natured"
        ],
        [
          "malicious",
          "malicious"
        ],
        [
          "spiteful",
          "spiteful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɑˈmɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nasar",
      "word": "насар"
    }
  ],
  "word": "яман"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yaqşı",
      "word": "яҡшы"
    },
    {
      "roman": "həybət",
      "word": "һәйбәт"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir adjectives",
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ba-adj",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yaman",
        "gloss": "bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "t": "bad",
        "tr": "jaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жаман",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жаман (jaman)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaa",
        "2": "жаман",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "tr": "jaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakalpak жаман (jaman)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жаман",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жаман (jaman)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "аман",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "tr": "aman"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar аман (aman)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yomon"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yomon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yaman",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”);\nKazakh жаман (jaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kyrgyz жаман (jaman),\nKarachay-Balkar аман (aman),\nUzbek yomon,\nAzerbaijani, Turkish yaman, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yaman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "яман • (yaman)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "yaman"
      },
      "expansion": "яман • (yaman)",
      "name": "ba-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "я‧ман"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why raw materials(-based) economy is bad?",
          "roman": "Seymal iqtisadı ni ösön yaman?",
          "text": "Сеймал иҡтисады ни өсөн яман?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(They) wouldn't show small children to strangers until they were three, so as to guard them from the evil eye.",
          "roman": "Bələkəs balanı yaman küźźən haqlıp ös yəşkəsə keşegə kürhətməgəndər.",
          "text": "Бәләкәс баланы яман күҙҙән һаҡлып өс йәшкәсә кешегә күрһәтмәгәндәр.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Сабан ат, яман ҡатын, ҡыйыш мылтыҡ — шул өсәү ир-егетте ҡартайталыр.\nSaban at, yaman qatın, qıyış mıltıq — şul ösəw ir-yegette qartaytalır.\nA lazy horse, an evil wife, (and) a crooked rifle — these three things make a man grow old. (Aqmulla)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wicked, evil, ill-natured; malicious, spiteful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "ill-natured",
          "ill-natured"
        ],
        [
          "malicious",
          "malicious"
        ],
        [
          "spiteful",
          "spiteful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɑˈmɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nasar",
      "word": "насар"
    }
  ],
  "word": "яман"
}

Download raw JSONL data for яман meaning in Bashkir (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "яман",
    "ba-adj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Bashkir",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "яман",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "яман",
    "ba-adj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Bashkir",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "яман",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "яман",
    "ba-adj",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Bashkir",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "яман",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "яман",
    "ba-adj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Bashkir",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "яман",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "яман",
    "ba-adj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Bashkir",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "яман",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.