"күк" meaning in Bashkir

See күк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kɵk] Forms: kük [romanization]
Etymology: From Volga Turki کوك (kök, “sky, blue”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”). In Ancient Turkic, this archetype seems to have had a wide semantics of "blue + green + similar shades", partially retained in modern languages. Etymology templates: {{m|chg|کوك||sky, blue|tr=kök}} کوك (kök, “sky, blue”), {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*kȫk|gloss=blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky}} Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”) Head templates: {{head|ba|adjective}} күк • (kük)
  1. blue
    Sense id: en-күк-ba-adj-Fkd2iMDg
  2. gray, ash gray, bluish gray
    Sense id: en-күк-ba-adj-LiB1~2ke Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 1 94 1 3 1
  3. green (of grass, tea)
    Sense id: en-күк-ba-adj-1njuUoOY
  4. gray (of horses)
    Sense id: en-күк-ba-adj-BuBMkhVv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: аҡ (aq), һоро (horo), ҡара (qara), ҡыҙыл (qıźıl), көрән (körən), һары (harı), йәшел (yəşel), зәңгәр (zəñgər), алһыу (alhıw)

Noun

IPA: [kɵk] Forms: kük [romanization]
Etymology: From Volga Turki کوك (kök, “sky, blue”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”). In Ancient Turkic, this archetype seems to have had a wide semantics of "blue + green + similar shades", partially retained in modern languages. Etymology templates: {{m|chg|کوك||sky, blue|tr=kök}} کوك (kök, “sky, blue”), {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*kȫk|gloss=blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky}} Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun}} күк • (kük)
  1. sky
    Sense id: en-күк-ba-noun-BfUU-ufK

Download JSON data for күк meaning in Bashkir (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "کوك",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sky, blue",
        "tr": "kök"
      },
      "expansion": "کوك (kök, “sky, blue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kȫk",
        "gloss": "blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Volga Turki کوك (kök, “sky, blue”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”).\nIn Ancient Turkic, this archetype seems to have had a wide semantics of \"blue + green + similar shades\", partially retained in modern languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kük",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "күк • (kük)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "күк"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The arch of the sky.",
          "roman": "Kük kömbəźe.",
          "text": "Күк көмбәҙе.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "May the sky of our motherland be clear!",
          "roman": "Vatanıbıź küge ayaź bulhın!",
          "text": "Ватаныбыҙ күге аяҙ булһын!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "...in the naked sky, (there is) the sun, a ball of fire.",
          "ref": "...шәрә күктә ҡояш — ут йомғағы. (Mustai Karim)",
          "text": "...şərə küktə qoyaş — ut yomğağı.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Like a shooting star, a grey winged horse came down swiftly from the sky.",
          "ref": "Ural-batyr, Bashkir folk epic",
          "text": "Йондоҙ һымаҡ атылып, Аҡбуҙ толпар атлығып күктән килеп төшкән, ти."
        },
        {
          "english": "Collect (your) treasure in the sky: there, moth does not cut, rust does not corrupt, and thieves do not enter and steal.",
          "ref": "Һеҙ хазинаны күктә йыйығыҙ: унда көйә лә ҡырҡмай, тут та баҫмай, ҡараҡтар ҙа инеп урламай. (Matthew 6:19)",
          "text": "Heź xazinanı küktə yıyığıź: unda köyə lə qırqmay, tut ta baśmay, qaraqtar źa inep urlamay.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sky"
      ],
      "id": "en-күк-ba-noun-BfUU-ufK",
      "links": [
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɵk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "күк"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "کوك",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sky, blue",
        "tr": "kök"
      },
      "expansion": "کوك (kök, “sky, blue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kȫk",
        "gloss": "blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Volga Turki کوك (kök, “sky, blue”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”).\nIn Ancient Turkic, this archetype seems to have had a wide semantics of \"blue + green + similar shades\", partially retained in modern languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kük",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "күк • (kük)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "күк"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aq",
      "word": "аҡ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "horo",
      "word": "һоро"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qara",
      "word": "ҡара"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qıźıl",
      "word": "ҡыҙыл"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "körən",
      "word": "көрән"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harı",
      "word": "һары"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yəşel",
      "word": "йәшел"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zəñgər",
      "word": "зәңгәр"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "alhıw",
      "word": "алһыу"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Blue spruce.",
          "roman": "Kük şırşı.",
          "text": "Күк шыршы.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blue"
      ],
      "id": "en-күк-ba-adj-Fkd2iMDg",
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 94 1 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bluish fog.",
          "roman": "Kük toman.",
          "text": "Күк томан.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gray, ash gray, bluish gray"
      ],
      "id": "en-күк-ba-adj-LiB1~2ke",
      "links": [
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Green tea.",
          "roman": "Kük səy.",
          "text": "Күк сәй.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "green (of grass, tea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-күк-ba-adj-1njuUoOY",
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Gray ambler.",
          "roman": "Kük yurğa.",
          "text": "Күк юрға.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gray (of horses)"
      ],
      "id": "en-күк-ba-adj-BuBMkhVv",
      "links": [
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɵk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "күк"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir adjectives",
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir palindromes",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "کوك",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sky, blue",
        "tr": "kök"
      },
      "expansion": "کوك (kök, “sky, blue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kȫk",
        "gloss": "blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Volga Turki کوك (kök, “sky, blue”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”).\nIn Ancient Turkic, this archetype seems to have had a wide semantics of \"blue + green + similar shades\", partially retained in modern languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kük",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "күк • (kük)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "күк"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The arch of the sky.",
          "roman": "Kük kömbəźe.",
          "text": "Күк көмбәҙе.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "May the sky of our motherland be clear!",
          "roman": "Vatanıbıź küge ayaź bulhın!",
          "text": "Ватаныбыҙ күге аяҙ булһын!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "...in the naked sky, (there is) the sun, a ball of fire.",
          "ref": "...шәрә күктә ҡояш — ут йомғағы. (Mustai Karim)",
          "text": "...şərə küktə qoyaş — ut yomğağı.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Like a shooting star, a grey winged horse came down swiftly from the sky.",
          "ref": "Ural-batyr, Bashkir folk epic",
          "text": "Йондоҙ һымаҡ атылып, Аҡбуҙ толпар атлығып күктән килеп төшкән, ти."
        },
        {
          "english": "Collect (your) treasure in the sky: there, moth does not cut, rust does not corrupt, and thieves do not enter and steal.",
          "ref": "Һеҙ хазинаны күктә йыйығыҙ: унда көйә лә ҡырҡмай, тут та баҫмай, ҡараҡтар ҙа инеп урламай. (Matthew 6:19)",
          "text": "Heź xazinanı küktə yıyığıź: unda köyə lə qırqmay, tut ta baśmay, qaraqtar źa inep urlamay.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɵk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "күк"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir adjectives",
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir palindromes",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "کوك",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sky, blue",
        "tr": "kök"
      },
      "expansion": "کوك (kök, “sky, blue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kȫk",
        "gloss": "blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Volga Turki کوك (kök, “sky, blue”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”).\nIn Ancient Turkic, this archetype seems to have had a wide semantics of \"blue + green + similar shades\", partially retained in modern languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kük",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "күк • (kük)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "күк"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "aq",
      "word": "аҡ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "horo",
      "word": "һоро"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qara",
      "word": "ҡара"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qıźıl",
      "word": "ҡыҙыл"
    },
    {
      "roman": "körən",
      "word": "көрән"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harı",
      "word": "һары"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yəşel",
      "word": "йәшел"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zəñgər",
      "word": "зәңгәр"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alhıw",
      "word": "алһыу"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Blue spruce.",
          "roman": "Kük şırşı.",
          "text": "Күк шыршы.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bluish fog.",
          "roman": "Kük toman.",
          "text": "Күк томан.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gray, ash gray, bluish gray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Green tea.",
          "roman": "Kük səy.",
          "text": "Күк сәй.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "green (of grass, tea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Gray ambler.",
          "roman": "Kük yurğa.",
          "text": "Күк юрға.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gray (of horses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɵk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "күк"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.