siap

ᬲᬶᬬᬧ᭄ ᬲᬶᬬᬧ᭄#Balinese

Romanization of ᬲᬶᬬᬧ᭄ (siap, “chicken”).


sengauk

left-over cooked rice that is dried in the sun (usually used as food for pigs)


ᬳᬲᭂᬧ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qasəb, from Proto-Austronesian *qasəb.


ᬳᬲᬸ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *asu, from Proto-Austronesian *asu.


ᬤᬤᭀᬂ

polite form of address for any elderly woman


ᬓᬧᬮ᭄

Borrowed Malay kapal, from Tamil கப்பல் (kappal).


ᬧᬦᬓ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)


ᬧᬓ᭄ᬭᬫᬦ᭄

From ᬧ- (pa-) + ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ (krama) + -ᬳᬦ᭄ (an).


ᬩ᭄ᬭ᭄ᬬᬕ᭄

head

ᬩ᭄ᬭ᭄ᬬᬕ᭄ (bryag)


ᬓᬮ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kāla (“time”), from Sanskrit काल (kāla)


ᬘᬓ᭄ᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese cakra (“wheel; discus”), from Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá).


ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ

From Old Javanese krama, from Sanskrit क्रम (krama, “custom, law, system”).


ᬚᭂᬭᭀ

→ Indonesian: jero

Borrowed from Old Javanese jro (“interior; inner part; depth”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *rɟuh, *ɟruh, *ɟruuʔ (“deep”). Compare to Javanese ꦗꦼꦫꦺꦴ (jero, “inside”), Semai jereeq (“deep”), Temiar jeruk, Khmer ជ្រៅ (crɨw, “deep, profound”).


ᬳᬂᬓ᭄ᬮᬸᬂ

→ English: angklung


ᬥᬃᬫ

darma (romanization)
dharma (romanization)
ᬥᬃᬫ᭄ᬫ (alternative)

From Old Javanese dharma, from Sanskrit धर्म (dharma).


ᬓᬬᬸ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.


ᬚᬳᬸᬫ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaʀum, from Proto-Austronesian *zaʀum.

needle (implement mainly used for sewing)


ᬘᭂᬍᬂ

Cognate to Javanese ꦕꦼꦊꦁ (celeng, “wild boar”)


ᬕᭂᬦᬶ

From Old Javanese gĕni (“fire”), from Sanskrit अग्नि (agní).


ᬩᬸᬮᬦ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulan, from Proto-Austronesian *bulaN. Doublet of ᬯᬸᬮᬦ᭄ (wulan).

moon (largest natural satellite of planet Earth)

moon (any substantially sized natural satellite of a planet)

month (period into which a year is divided)


ᬳᬸᬚᬦ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quzan, from Proto-Austronesian *quzaN.


ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ

head

ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ (duṣṭa)


ᬕᭂᬢᬶᬄ

Borrowed from Old Javanese gĕtih, gĕtah (“blood”, literally “sap, fluid”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gətəq (“sap, gummy secretion”), *-təq (“sap, gummy secretion”). Cognate to Sundanese getih, Javanese ꦒꦼꦠꦶꦃ (getih)


ᬳᬧᬶ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapuy, from Proto-Austronesian *Sapuy.


ᬩᬲᬂ

Cognate with Sinhalese බඩ (baḍa), West Coast Bajau betong.

ᬩᬲᬂᬮᬬᬄ᭞ ᬘᭂᬮᬕᬶᬫᬦᬶᬲᬾ

if you are hungry, the tamarind is sweet

ᬩᬲᬂᬩᬯᬘ᭄

the rough inside part of bamboo culm (often used to make baskets, etc.)


ᬲᬩᬸᬦ᭄

From Arabic صَابُون (ṣābūn) or Portuguese sabão, both ultimately from Latin sapō, from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ.

Arabic صَابُون (ṣābūn)


ᬢᬶᬫᬄ

(to specify)


ᬚᬶᬯ

Borrowed from Old Javanese jīwa, from Sanskrit जीव (jīva), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós.


ᬳᬶᬕᭂᬮ᭄

head

ᬳᬶᬕᭂᬮ᭄ (igel)

Borrowed from Old Javanese igĕl. Compare Komering igol.


ᬓᭂᬚᭂᬧ᭄

kejep (romanization)
ᬓᬶᬚᬧ᭄ (alternative)

the length of time to raise one's eyes, a moment


ᬧᬸᬜᬦ᭄ᬘᭀᬓ᭄ᬮᬢ᭄

ᬧᬸᬜᬦ᭄ᬘᭀᬓ᭄ᬮᬢ᭄

ᬧᬸᬜᬦ᭄ ᬘᭀᬓ᭄ᬮᬢ᭄ (canonical)
punyan coklat (romanization)


ᬢᬢᬩᬦ᭄

cartilage from the underside of a sea turtle, often used as an offering


ᬳᬜ᭄ᬘᬗᬦ᭄

the spirit or nymph of any particular place (river mouth, tree, stone, etc.)


ᬩᬾᬩᬾᬓ᭄

ᬩᬾᬩᬾᬓ᭄ (bébék)

Borrowed from Old Javanese bebek (“duck”). Cognate to Indonesian bebek.

bor+

ᬫᬾᬫᬾᬢᭀᬦ᭄ᬤᬾᬦ᭄ᬳᬤᬩᬾᬩᬾᬓ᭄

The mother (duck) does not yet have any ducks

a fishing lure in the shape of a small, flattened square


ᬳᬦᬓ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

ᬳᬦᬓ᭄ᬲᬫ᭄ᬧᬸᬦ᭄ᬮᬗᬳ᭄ᬯᬾᬦ᭄ᬢᭂᬦᬲᬦᬾᬗᬤᭂᬧ᭄ᬢᬸᬯᬓᬫᬗ᭄ᬓᬶᬦ᭄᭟

Anak sampun langah wenten sane ngadep tuak manis mangkin.

Now, people rarely sell sweet palm wine.

(obsolete) child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)


ᬧᬬᬸᬓ᭄

a rice boiling pot (often made of red clay with a flared top


ᬳᬮᬲ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *halas, from Proto-Austronesian *Salas. Cognate to Javanese ꦲꦭꦱ꧀ (alas, “forest”).


ᬚᬸᬓᬸᬢ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese jukut (“vegetables, greens”). Cognate to Sundanese jukut

the common fern, especially when eaten as food

ᬧᬶᬮᬶᬄᬚᬸᬓᬸᬢ᭄ᬳᬦᬾᬕᬤᬂ


ᬚᬶᬦᬄ

jinah (romanization)
alus (romanization)

Borrowed from Old Javanese jinah (“money, coins”).


ᬧᬶᬧᬶᬲ᭄

Reduplication of ᬧᬶᬲ᭄ (pis), from Old Javanese *pis (“crushed; pierced”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-pis (“thin”).

ᬳᬶᬬᬢᬸᬲᬶᬂᬗᭂᬮᬄᬧᬶᬧᬶᬲ᭄᭟


ᬢᬚᬾᬦ᭄

head

ᬢᬚᬾᬦ᭄ (tajén)


ᬧᬲᬃ

From Malay pasar, from Persian بازار (bâzâr), from Middle Persian wʾčʾl (wāzār).


ᬯᬲ᭄ᬢ

wasta (romanization)
alus sor (romanization)

Borrowed from Old Javanese wasta, wastha (“title, name”), wasthā, awasthā (“state, condition; circumstance, fate; course”), from Sanskrit अवस्था (avasthā, “condition, state”).


ᬬᬾᬄ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ (“fresh water; steam; river”).

inh

sweetened drink made of hot water and oranges


ᬳᬸᬬᬄ

Cognate to Sundanese uyah, Javanese ꦲꦸꦪꦃ (uyah)


ᬢᬲᬶᬓ᭄

tasik (romanization)
alus (romanization)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tasik (“sea; saltwater”).


ᬘᭀᬓᭀᬃ

cokor (romanization)
alus (romanization)


ᬩᬮᬶᬕ᭄ᬭᬧ᬴ᬶ

baligrafi (romanization)
ᬩᬮᬶᬕ᭄ᬭᬧᬶ (alternative)

Blend of ᬩᬮᬶ (bali) + ᬓᬮᬶᬕ᭄ᬭᬧ᬴ᬶ (kaligrafi)

blend

ᬢᬶᬬᬂᬲᭂᬦᭂᬂᬩᬮᬶᬕ᭄ᬭᬧ᬴ᬶ᭟

calligraphy using the Balinese alphabet, Baligraphy


ᬓᭀᬧᬶ

kopi (romanization)
kasar (romanization)

From Malay kopi, from Dutch koffie, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee”).


ᬯᬾᬤᬂ

Perhaps borrowed from Javanese ꦮꦺꦢꦁ (wédang)

ᬢᬶᬢᬶᬬᬂᬦᬸᬦᬲ᭄ᬯᬾᬤᬂ᭟


ᬳᬦ᭄ᬤᬸᬲ᭄

andus (romanization)
kasar (romanization)


ᬘᬶᬘᬶᬂ

cicing (romanization)
kasar (romanization)

a person who earns very little for their work


ᬓᬸᬮᬸᬓ᭄

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuyuk, from Proto-Austronesian *kuyuk. Compare Indonesian koyok (“wild dog”).


ᬳᬤᬦ᭄

ᬜᬾᬦ᭄ᬳᬤᬦ᭄ᬦᬾ?


ᬯᬤᬸᬓ᭄

waduk (romanization)
alus (romanization)

Cognate of Indonesian waduk (“stomach; reservoir”), Javanese ꦮꦝꦸꦏ꧀ (wadhuk).


ᬳᬦᬘᬭᬓ

hanacaraka (romanization)
anacaraka (romanization)

(language) the traditional arrangement of the letters of the Balinese script.


ᬲᬫ᭄ᬧᬶ

Probably borrowed from Old Javanese sampi (“ox”).


ᬲᬶᬬᬧ᭄

Probably related to Indonesian sayap (“wing”).

Akuda ia ngelah siap?


ᬤᬶᬦ

dina (romanization)
andap (romanization)

Borrowed from Old Javanese dina, from Sanskrit दिन (dina, “day”). Cognate to Javanese ꦢꦶꦤ (dina, “day”) and Javanese ꦢꦶꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦤ꧀ (dinten, “day”).


ᬧᭂᬓᭂᬦ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]. Cognate with Indonesian pekan (“market, week”) and Malay pekan (“town”).


ᬕᭂᬤᬂ

Doublet of ᬕᬤᬂ (gadang, “green”). Cognate with Sundanese gedang.


ᬤᬾᬰ

Borrowed from Old Javanese deśa (“region, place, part; province, country; country, countryside, rural area, village”), from Sanskrit देश (deśa). Cognate to Indonesian desa, Javanese ꦢꦺꦱ (désa).


ᬩᬸᬓᬸ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bukuh. Doublet of ᬯᬸᬓᬸ (wuku).

inh+

joint (of fingers or similar structures)

articulation: a small block or segment of something (of bamboos or similar structures)


ᬩᬸᬓᬸ

From Indonesian buku, from Malay buku, from Dutch boek, from Middle Dutch boec, from Old Dutch buok, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.

book (collection of sheets of paper bound together containing printed or written material)


ᬩᬦ᭄ᬢᭂᬦ᭄

From Old Javanese bantĕn (“offering”), bali (“tribute, offering”), from Sanskrit बलि (bali).


ᬧᬾᬜ᭄ᬚᭀᬃ

pénjor (romanization)
penjor (romanization)

a bamboo pole decorated with flowers and agricultural produce, stuck in front of a house or temple during important religious occasions.


ᬧᬸᬮᭀ

From Malayo-Sumbawan. Cognate of Indonesian pulau (“island”).


ᬤᬷᬦ

From Sanskrit दीन (dīna, “miserable”). Cognate to Indonesian hina dina (“poor and miserable”).


ᬧᬤ

Borrowed from Old Javanese pada (“site”), from Sanskrit पद (pada).


ᬧᬵᬤ

Borrowed from Old Javanese pāda (“foot”), from Sanskrit पाद (pāda, “foot”).


ᬧᬥ

From Old Javanese paḍa (“same”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pada (“same, equal, like”). Cognate with Javanese ꦥꦝ (padha, “same”).


ᬳᬲ᭄ᬢ

From Sanskrit हस्त (hasta, “hand”). Cognate to Indonesian hasta (“cubit (a measurement unit)”).


ᬅᬲ᭄ᬢ

Unknown, probably Old Javanese astā, astam, from Sanskrit अस्ति (asti, “to be”).


ᬥᬦ

From Sanskrit धन (dhana, “wealth”), from Sanskrit धन्य (dhanya).


ᬨᬮ

From Old Javanese phala (“fruit; consequence”), from Sanskrit फल (phala).


ᬯᬸᬓᬸ

→ Indonesian: wuku

Borrowed from Old Javanese wuku (“a period of seven days”, literally “section (of bamboo, etc) between the joints; grain, seed”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bukuh. Doublet of ᬩᬸᬓᬸ (buku). Cognate to Indonesian buku, Javanese ꦮꦸꦏꦸ (wuku).

bor+

A subdivision of the month into longer periods of days in Balinese calendar.


ᬤᬯᬸᬄ

dauh (romanization)
dawuh (romanization)

Borrowed from Old Javanese ḍawuh (“falling, coming down; to fall, come down; stroke of the hour”).


ᬥᬯᬸᬄ

Unknown. Cognate to Sundanese dawuh (“period of time”).


ᬦᬵᬝ

Borrowed from Old Javanese naṭa (“actor, dancer, mime”), from Sanskrit नाट (nāṭa, “dancing”).


ᬦᬵᬣ

Borrowed from Old Javanese nātha (“ruler, protector”), from Sanskrit नाथ (nātha, “lord, master, protector”).


ᬭᬵᬣ

From Old Javanese rasa, from Sanskrit रस (rasa, “feeling”).


ᬭᬣ

From Old Javanese ratha (“chariot”), from Sanskrit रथ (rátha, “chariot”). Cognate with Javanese ꦫꦠ (rata).


ᬤᬲᬶ

From Sanskrit दासी (dāsī, “female servant”).


ᬤᬰᬶ

From Sanskrit दशि- (daśi-, “one tenth”).


ᬰᬢ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śata (“hundred”), from Sanskrit शत (śata, “hundred”).


ᬲᬢ

Borrowed from Old Javanese sata (“cock”), from Sanskrit सत (sata, “sacrificial vessel”).


ᬲᬭᬶ

From Old Javanese sari, sāri (“pollen; quintessence”), from Sanskrit सार (sāra, “essence”).


ᬰᬵᬲ᭄ᬢ᭄ᬭ

From Sanskrit शास्त्र (śāstra, “scripture”).


ᬲᬵᬲ᭄ᬢ᭄ᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śastra (“arrow; weapon”), from Sanskrit शस्त्र (śastra, “weapon”).


ᬫᬢ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.


ᬲ᭄ᬯᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese swara (“sound, voice; vowel”) from Sanskrit स्वर (svara, “sound”).


ᬰ᭄ᬯᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śwara, īśwara (“master, lord, king”), from Sanskrit ईश्वर (īśvara, “God; the Supreme Being”).


ᬲᬶᬮ

From Malay sila or Old Javanese śīla, from Sanskrit शील (śīla, “conduct, morality”). Cognate of Indonesian sila (cross legged).


ᬰᬶᬮ

From Old Javanese śīla, from Sanskrit शील (śīla, “conduct, morality”). Cognate of Indonesian sila (“rule, conduct, custom”).


ᬰᬶᬮᬵ

From Old Javanese śilā (“stone”), from Sanskrit शिला (śilā, “stone”).


ᬲᬸᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese sura (“god, deity; divine, celestial”), from Sanskrit सुर (sura, “god, divine, deity; idol; thirty-three; sage, learned man; the image of a god, an idol; sun”).


ᬲᬸᬭᬵ

Borrowed from Old Javanese surā (“spirituous liquor”), from Sanskrit सुरा (surā, “wine, spirituous liquor”).


ᬰᬹᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śūra (“valiant, brave, heroic; valiant man, warrior, champion, hero”), from Sanskrit शूर (śūra, “strong, powerful, valiant, heroic, brave”).


ᬬᬸᬤ᭄ᬥ

Borrowed from Old Javanese yuddha, from Sanskrit युद्ध (yuddha, “battle, fight, war”).


ᬬᬸᬥ

Borrowed from Old Javanese āyudha, from Sanskrit आयुध (āyudha, “weapon”)


ᬳᬤᬶ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

ᬳᬤᬶᬦᬾᬫᬕᬳᬾᬤᬶᬤᬾᬦ᭄ᬧᬲᬃ᭟

His/her younger sibling works in Denpasar.

sibling (younger person who shares same parents)

a younger person to whom one has a close relation


ᬅᬥᬶ

From Old Javanese ādi, adi, from Sanskrit अधि (adhi).


ᬅᬡ᭄ᬥ

Borrowed from Old Javanese aṇḍa, from Sanskrit अण्ड (aṇḍa, “egg”).


ᬳᬭᬶ

From Javanese ꦲꦫꦶ (ari, “sibling”), from Old Javanese ari, aḍi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.


ᬳᬭᬶ

From Sanskrit हरि (hari, “name of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa”).


ᬅᬭᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese ari (“enemy”), from Sanskrit अरि (ari, “enemy”).


ᬦᬭ

From Sanskrit नर (nara, “person”). Cognate to Indonesian nara (“person”).


ᬭᬚ

From Old Javanese rāja (“king, sovereign, chief”), from Sanskrit राज (rāja, “king”).


ᬭᬕ

From Old Javanese rāga, from Pali राग (rāga, “attachment, lust”), from Sanskrit राग (rāga, “passion, desire”).


ᬭᬵᬕ

From Old Javanese, from Pali राग (rāga, “attachment, lust”), from Sanskrit राग (rāga, “passion, desire”).


ᬓᬮᬵ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kala, kalā (“snare”).


ᬓᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kara, kāra, from Sanskrit कर (kara, “finger”), कृ (kṛ, “to make”).


ᬓᬵᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kara, kāra, from Sanskrit कार (kāra, “act, action”), कृ (kṛ, “to make”).


ᬓᬦ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kana (“bangle, bracelet”).


ᬥᬷᬧ

Borrowed from Old Javanese dīpa (“light, lamp”), from Sanskrit दीप (dīpa).


ᬤᬦ᭄ᬢ

Borrowed from Old Javanese danta, from Sanskrit दन्त (danta).


ᬤᬵᬲ

Borrowed from Old Javanese dāsa (“slave”), from Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “slave”).


ᬤᬵᬰ

Borrowed from Old Javanese dāśa, from Sanskrit दाश (dāśa, “fisherman, ferryman, mariner”).


ᬢᬭ

From Sanskrit तर (tara, “surpassing, excelling”).


ᬢᬭᬵ

Borrowed from Old Javanese tāra (“star”), from Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”).


ᬢᬸᬃ

Borrowed from Old Javanese tur, tĕhĕr (“then; consequently; continuing”).


ᬢᬹᬃ

Borrowed from Old Javanese tūr, tur (“knee”).


ᬲᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese sara, from Sanskrit सरस् (saras, “pond, lake, water”). Cognate to Pali sara (“lake”).


ᬲᬵᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese sāra (“energy”), from Sanskrit सार (sāra, “energy”).


ᬰᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śara (“grass, reed; arrow; shaft”), from Sanskrit शर (śara, “arrow, shaft”).


ᬲᬫᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese samara (“battle; battlefield”), from Sanskrit समर (samara, “hostile encounter, conflict, struggle, war, battle”).


ᬲ᭄ᬫᬭ

From Old Javanese smara, from Sanskrit स्मर (smara).


ᬲᬗ᭄ᬖ

Borrowed from Old Javanese saṅgha (“collection, heap, mass, quantity, multitude, host, number; society, company; brotherhood of monks”), from Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha, “assembly, association, group”).


ᬲᬹᬢ

From Sanskrit सूत (sūta, “charioteer, driver, groom, equerry”).


ᬲᬸᬮ

Unknown, probably from Sanskrit शूल (śūla, “sharp instrument, pain”).


ᬰᬹᬮ

From Sanskrit शूल (śūla, “sharp instrument, pain”).


ᬰᭀᬘ

From Sanskrit शौच (śauca, “cleaniness”).


ᬲᭀᬘ

Borrowed from Old Javanese soca (“eye; precious stone, gem”). Cognate to Sundanese soca


ᬰ᭄ᬯ

From Sanskrit श्वा (śvā, “dog”, nom. sg.).


ᬲᬓ

Borrowed from Old Javanese saka (“post, pillar”), from Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “a door-post”, literally “branch”).


ᬰᬓ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śāka, śaka (“Shaka year”), from Sanskrit शक (śaka).


ᬰᬭᬢ᭄

From Sanskrit शरत् (śarat, “Sharad, autumn”). The term is applied to spring in Balinese because Bali is on the other side of the equator.


ᬯᬢᬂ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataŋ. Cognate to Indonesian batang (“trunk, log”).


ᬯᬵᬭ

From Old Javanese wāra (“day”), from Sanskrit वार (vāra, “day”).


ᬯ᭄ᬯᬭ

From Old Javanese wwara (“to be there; to be present”).


ᬯᬰ

Borrowed from Old Javanese waśa (“power, force; dominion”), from Sanskrit वश (vaśa, “authority, power”). Cognate to Indonesian kuasa (“power, authority”).


ᬫᬵᬭ

From Sanskrit मार (māra, “death, killing, obstacle, hindrance”), cognate to Indonesian mara (“calamity, danger”).


ᬖᬦ

Borrowed from Old Javanese ghana (“cloud”), from Sanskrit घन (ghana, “compact mass or substance”).


ᬕᬡ

Borrowed from Old Javanese gaṇa (“host, group; a kind of demi-god; number; a certain military subdivision”), from Sanskrit गण (gaṇa).


ᬕᬕ

Borrowed from Old Javanese gagā (“dry field”). Cognate to Indonesian gaga (“rice dry field”).


ᬕᬵᬕᬵ

Borrowed from Old Javanese gāgā, gāgak, gagak (“crow”), from Old Javanese *gakgak (“caw, as a crow; raucous talking of people”). Doublet of ᬕᬕᬓ᭄ (gagak).


ᬧᬢᬶ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पति (pati, “lord, master”). Cognate to Indonesian patih (“minister, master”).


ᬅᬃᬣ

From Old Javanese artha (“aim; wealth; meaning”), from Sanskrit अर्थ (artha, “wealth”).


ᬓᬚ

From Old Balinese [script needed] (kadya).

mountainward (direction); towards the mountain (i.e. towards Mount Agung)


ᬉᬱᬥ

From Old Javanese uṣadha, oṣadha (“medicine”), from Sanskrit औषध (auṣadha, “drug”).


ᬓᬹᬝ

From Old Javanese kuṭa, from Sanskrit कुट (kuṭa, “fort”) (cf. कोट (koṭa)).


ᬩᬧ

Possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian. See also Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa, “father”).


ᬅᬗ᭄ᬰ

Borrowed from Old Javanese aṅśa (“allotted share, possession, dependency; partial incarnation; son, offspring, descendant”), from Sanskrit अंश (aṃśa, “share, portion”).


ᬅᬗ᭄ᬕᬭ

Old Javanese aṅgara, from Sanskrit अङ्गार (aṅgāra).


ᬢᭀᬬ

From Old Javanese toya (“water”), from Sanskrit तोय (toya, “water”). Cognate with Javanese ꦠꦺꦴꦪ (toya, “water”).


ᬲᬾᬢ᭄ᬭ

sétra (romanization)
setra (romanization)

desc

→ Indonesian: setra (“graveyard, cemetery”)

Borrowed from Old Javanese setra, kṣetra (“field; cemetery, graveyard; area, sphere of action”), from Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “field”).


ᬓᬗᬶᬦ᭄

Probably affixed ᬳᬗᬶᬦ᭄ (angin) + ᬓ- (ka-), from Old Balinese [Term?] (kangin).


ᬢᭀᬕᭀᬕ᭄

Unknown. Compare Javanese ꦠꦺꦴꦒꦺꦴꦒ꧀ (togog, “a corner fence post”).


ᬅᬃᬘᬵ

Borrowed from Old Javanese arca, from Sanskrit अर्चा (arcā).


ᬘᬾᬮᬾᬂ

head

ᬘᬾᬮᬾᬂ (céléng)

From Old Javanese celeṅ (“pig, boar”), likely from Old Mon cliṅ (“pig”). Cognate with Indonesian celeng, Javanese ꦕꦺꦭꦺꦁ (cèlèng, “pig”).


ᬫᬶᬢ᭄ᬭ

From Old Javanese mitra (“friend”), from Sanskrit मित्र (mitra, “friend, companion”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *mitrás (“friend”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás (literally “(that which) causes binding”). Cognate of Indonesian mitra (“friend”).


ᬩᬾᬤ

From Old Javanese bheda (“separation, division, partition”), from Sanskrit भेद (bheda, “separation, division, partition, part, portion”).


ᬩᬜᬸ

Borrowed from Old Javanese bañu (“water”). Cognate with Javanese ꦧꦚꦸ (banyu, “water”).


ᬢᬷᬃᬢ

From Old Javanese tīrtha (“holy water”), from Sanskrit तीर्थ (tīrtha).


ᬅᬯᬢᬵᬭ

→ Indonesian: awatara

Borrowed from Old Javanese awatāra (“incarnation, embodiment; to appear; appearance”), from Sanskrit अवतार (avatāra, “descent of a deity from a heaven”), a compound of अव (ava, “off, away, down”) and the vṛddhi-stem of the root तरति (√tṝ, “to cross”).

der

(Hinduism) avatar (the incarnation of a deity, particularly Vishnu)


ᬩᭂᬦ᭄ᬤᬾᬰ

→ Indonesian: bendesa


ᬭᬢ᭄ᬦ

From Sanskrit रत्न (rátna, “jewel, gem”).


ᬰᬦ᭄ᬢᬶ

santi (romanization)
santi (alternative)

From Sanskrit सन्ति (santi), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hsánti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsánti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sénti.


ᬲᭂᬦ᭄ᬢᬦ

Borrowed from Old Javanese santāna, from Sanskrit सन्तान (santāna, “child”).


ᬚᭂᬍᬫ

jelema (romanization)
ᬚ᭄ᬮᭂᬫ (alternative)

From infix-ed form *jamma + -el-, from Prakrit 𑀚𑀫𑁆𑀫 (jamma), from Sanskrit जन्म (janma). Compare to Indonesian jelma (“incarnation”).


ᬓᬸᬮᬯᬃᬕ

From Sanskrit कुल (kula, “family; clan; lineage”) + वर्ग (varga, “class; clan; family”). Compare Malay keluarga.


ᬤᬍᬫ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daləm, from Proto-Austronesian *daləm.


ᬩᬮᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese bali (“tribute, offering”), from Sanskrit बलि (bali). Doublet of ᬯᬮᬶ (wali).


ᬧᬤᬂ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *padaŋ (“uncultivated field, open grassland”).


ᬯᬢᬸ

From Old Javanese watu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu.


ᬩᬢᬸ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu. Doublet of ᬯᬢᬸ (watu).


ᬳᬶᬕ

From Old Javanese higā, igā (“rib”). Cognate of Javanese ꦲꦶꦒ (iga).


ᬪᬹᬧᬢᬶ

From Old Javanese bhūpati (“king”), from Sanskrit भूपति (bhūpati) < भूमिपति (bhūmipati), compound of भूमि (bhūmi, “land”) + पति (pati, “lord”). Cognate of Indonesian bupati, Javanese ꦧꦸꦥꦠꦶ (bupati).

compound

The person in charge of a county-level district in Indonesia known as a kabupaten.


ᬢᬺᬱ᭄ᬡ

From Old Javanese tṛṣṇa (“love”), from Sanskrit तृष्णा (tṛṣṇā).


ᬲᬵᬕᬭ

From Old Javanese sāgara (“ocean”), from Sanskrit सागर (sāgara).


ᬦᬵᬕᬭ

negara (romanization)
ᬦᭂᬕᬭ (alternative)

From Old Javanese nagara, from Sanskrit नगर (nagara, “city”).


ᬲᬫᬵᬥᬶ

samadi (romanization)
semadi (romanization)

From Old Javanese samādhi, from Sanskrit समाधि (samādhi, “concentration, tomb”).

der

samadhi: concentration of the thoughts, profound or abstract meditation, intense contemplation of any particular object


ᬆᬕᬫ

Borrowed from Old Javanese āgama, from Sanskrit आगम (āgama, “a traditional doctrine or precept”).

religion (system of beliefs dealing with soul, deity and/or life after death)


ᬲᬶᬲ᭄ᬬ

ᬰᬶᬱ᭄ᬬ ᬰᬶᬱ᭄ᬬ#Balinese

Alternative spelling of ᬰᬶᬱ᭄ᬬ (“student”)


ᬰᬶᬱ᭄ᬬ

sisya (romanization)
ᬲᬶᬲ᭄ᬬ (alternative)

From Old Javanese śiṣya (“pupil, student”), from Sanskrit शिष्य (śiṣya).


ᬆᬘᬵᬭ

From Old Javanese ācāra, from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra).


ᬇᬥᭂᬧ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese iḍĕp, hiḍĕp (“knowledge, thinking, view, opinion, belief, imagination”).


ᬏᬓ

From Old Javanese eka, from Sanskrit एक (eka), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *óykos.


ᬐᬃᬱᬡ᭄ᬬ

From Old Javanese aiśānya, eśānya, from Sanskrit ईशान्य (īśānya).


ᬫᬡᬷᬓ᭄

From Old Javanese maṇik, maṇi, from Sanskrit मणि (maṇi).


ᬤᬓ᭄ᬱᬶᬡ

From Old Javanese [Term?], from Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa).


ᬫᬾᬭᬸ

From Old Javanese meru, from Sanskrit मेरु (meru).

Mount Meru: the sacred five-peaked mountain of Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist cosmology and is considered to be the center of all the physical, metaphysical and spiritual universes.

Meru tower: the principal shrine of a Balinese temple, a wooden, pagoda-like structure with a masonry base, a wooden chamber and multi-tiered thatched roofs.

triangular decoration as a symbol of the divine being.


ᬯᬓᬸᬮ᭄

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bakul (“woven bamboo basket”). Cognate of Indonesian bakul, and Javanese bakul, wakul.


ᬕᬂ

alleyway, alley, narrow street. A narrow pathway bound by walls on both sides


ᬧᬸᬭ

desc

→ Indonesian: pura (“temple”) (semantic loan)

From Old Javanese pura, from Sanskrit पुर (pura). Doublet of ᬧᬸᬭᬷ (puri).


ᬧᬸᬭᬶ

Informal spelling of ᬧᬸᬭᬷ (“palace, royal residence”).


ᬣᬦᬶ

From Old Javanese tani (“land, field”), thani (“land, field”), from Tamil தானி (tāṉi, “that which occupies a place”), from Pali dhānī (“city”), from Sanskrit धानी (dhānī, “city”).


ᬕᬷᬢ

From Old Javanese gīta, from Sanskrit गीत (gīta).


ᬧᬵᬤᬸᬓ

From Old Javanese pāduka, from Sanskrit पादुक (pāduka).


ᬰᬰᬶ

From Old Javanese śaśi (“moon, month”), from Sanskrit शशिन् (śaśin, “containing a hare, moon”). Doublet of ᬲᬲᬶᬄ (sasih).


ᬩᬮᬸᬂ

Cognate of Javanese ꦧꦭꦸꦁ (balung), Old Javanese balung.


ᬢᬸᬮᬂ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, *tuqəlan, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.


ᬕᭂᬤᭀᬂ

→ Indonesian: gedong

Unadapted borrowing from Old Javanese gĕḍoṅ (“stone building”).


ᬩᬮᬾ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay, from Proto-Austronesian *balay.


ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄

From Old Javanese kahyaṅan (“abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage”).


ᬰᬭᬷᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śarīra (“body”), from Sanskrit शरीर (śarīra, “body”).


ᬤᬸᬧ

From Old Javanese dupa, dhūpa (“incense”), from Sanskrit धूप (dhūpa).


ᬲᬵᬓ᭄ᬱᬷ

From Old Javanese sākṣi, sākṣī (“(eye-)witness”), from Sanskrit साक्षी (sākṣī), masculine nominative singular form of साक्षिन् (sākṣin, “witness”).


ᬯᬶᬯᬵᬳ

→ Indonesian: wiwaha

From Old Javanese wiwāha, from Sanskrit विवाह (vivāha, “marriage, wedding”).


ᬯᬦ᭄ᬢᬶᬮᬦ᭄

desc

→ Indonesian: wantilan (“roofed platform”)

(architecture) a roofed platform, usually used for public meetings


ᬧᬹᬃᬡᬫ

purnama (romanization)
ᬧᬹᬃᬡ᭄ᬦᬫ (alternative)

From Old Javanese pūrṇama, from Sanskrit पूर्णमा (pūrṇamā). For alternative form, compare to Pali puṇṇamā.


ᬲᬲᬶᬄ

From Old Javanese śaśi (“moon, month”), from Sanskrit शशिन् (śaśin, “containing a hare, moon”).


ᬲᬹᬃᬬ

From Old Javanese sūrya, from Sanskrit सूर्य (sūrya).


ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ

From Old Javanese candra, from Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”).


ᬯᬃᬱ

From Old Javanese warṣa, from Sanskrit वर्ष (varṣa).


ᬉᬧᬘᬵᬭ

From Old Javanese upacāra, from Sanskrit उपचार (upacāra).


ᬅᬓ᭄ᬱᬭ

From Old Javanese akṣara, from Sanskrit अक्षर (akṣara, “syllable, letter”).


ᬧᬡ᭄ᬟᬶᬢ

From Old Javanese paṇḍita (“sage, holy man”), from Sanskrit पण्डित (paṇḍita, “scholar”).


ᬯᬺᬲ᭄ᬧᬢᬶ

From Old Javanese wṛhaspati (“Bṛhaspati; Jupiter; Thursday”), from Sanskrit बृहस्पति (bṛhaspati).


ᬯᭀᬂ

Borrowed from Old Javanese woṅ, wwaṅ/wwang (“human being, man; attendant”), from Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uRaŋ. Cognate of Indonesian wong, orang, and Javanese ꦮꦺꦴꦁ (wong).

bor+

Western Malayo-Polynesian language
ban:wong


ᬓᭂᬭᬶᬲ᭄

kris: sheathed sharp blade weapon (blades are generally wavy-edged, but there is also straight-edged); this weapon could be both dagger and sword.


ᬆᬰ᭄ᬭᬫ

From Old Javanese āśrama (“hermitage”), from Sanskrit आश्रम (āśrama).


ᬭᬲ

From Old Javanese rasa, from Sanskrit रस (rasa, “taste”).


ᬯᬥᬹ

From Old Javanese wado, wadwa (“subject, follower, troops”), from Sanskrit बद्व (badva, “large number”). Compare to Javanese ꦮꦢꦺꦴꦤ꧀ (wadon, “female”).


ᬳᬶᬲ᭄ᬢ᭄ᬭᬷ

head

ᬳᬶᬲ᭄ᬢ᭄ᬭᬷ (istri) (andap ᬮᬸᬄ (luh), kasar ᬮ᭄ᬯ (lua), alus singgih ᬳᬶᬲ᭄ᬢ᭄ᬭᬷ)

istri (romanization)
ᬇᬲ᭄ᬢ᭄ᬭᬷ (alternative)
ᬲ᭄ᬢ᭄ᬭᬷ (alternative)

From Old Javanese istri, strī (“woman, female; wife”), from Sanskrit स्त्री (strī).


ᬲᬢ᭄ᬭᬶᬬ

satriya (romanization)
ᬓ᭄ᬱᬢ᭄ᬭᬶᬬ (alternative)

From Old Javanese satriya, kṣatriya, from Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior-king”).

kshatriya: the second-highest of the four castes or varnas in traditional Hindu society: the warrior or military caste.


ᬰᬢ᭄ᬭᬸ

head

ᬰᬢ᭄ᬭᬸ (satru) (andap ᬫᬸᬲᬸᬄ (musuh), alus mider ᬰᬢ᭄ᬭᬸ (satru), ᬫᭂᬲᬾᬄ (meseh))

From Old Javanese śatru (“enemy, foe, rival”), from Sanskrit शत्रु (śatru, “enemy, foe, rival”).


ᬧᬗᬘᬭ

Affixed ᬧᬂ (pang-) + ᬳᬘᬭ, ᬆᬘᬵᬭ (acara, “rule”), from Indonesian pengacara (“lawyer”).


ᬫᬃᬘᬧᬤ

marcapada (romanization)
ᬫᬺᬘᬧᬤ (alternative)

From Old Javanese mĕrcapada, martyapada (“earth”, literally “mortal world”), from Sanskrit मर्त्य (martya, “mortal”) + पद (pada, “place”).


ᬫᬺᬘᬧᬤ

mrecapada (romanization)
ᬫᬃᬘᬧᬤ (alternative)


ᬫᬵᬃᬕ

marga (romanization)
ᬫᬃᬕ (alternative)
ᬫᬵᬃᬕ᭄ᬕ (alternative)

From Old Javanese mārga (“road, path”), from Sanskrit मार्ग (mārga, “way, road, route, path”).


ᬫᬾᬖ

From Old Javanese megha, from Sanskrit मेघ (megha, “cloud”).


ᬪᬝᬭ

From Old Javanese bhaṭāra (“a great lord”), from Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”).


ᬅᬃᬚ

→ Indonesian: arja

From Old Javanese arja, arjya, rĕja (“good, beautiful, fortunate”), probably from Sanskrit ऋज् (ṛj).

(drama) a Balinese dramatic performance, but often only a dance.


ᬚ᭄ᬭᬶᬚᬶ

Akin to Old Javanese jariji, Javanese driji, Indonesian jeriji, Sundanese jariji.


ᬧᬸᬭᬷ

→ Indonesian: puri

From Old Javanese purī, from Sanskrit पुरी (purī), पुर् (pur, “stronghold, fortress”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(t)pĺ̥H (“city, fortress, stronghold”). Doublet of ᬧᬸᬭ (pura).


ᬅᬕ᭄ᬦᬶ

From Old Javanese agni, from Sanskrit अग्नि (agni), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnís.


ᬓᬜ᭄ᬘ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kañca (“friend”).


ᬩᬜ᭄ᬚᬃ

→ Indonesian: banjar (semantic loan)

Cognate of Javanese ꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦂ (banjar, “row; house”), Old Javanese bañjar (“row”), Malay banjar (“row”).

banjar: a Balinese village council made up of married men.


ᬪᬵᬱ

From Old Javanese bhāṣa, from Sanskrit भाषा (bhāṣā, “language”).


ᬦᬢᬃ

→ Indonesian: natar

Cognate of Old Javanese natar (“grounds, yard; ground, surface of a piece of cloth on which the pattern is painted”), Tetum natar (“rice paddy, paddy field”).


ᬉᬓᬶᬃ

Ukir (romanization)
ᬳᬸᬓᬶᬃ (alternative)
ᬯᬸᬓᬶᬃ (alternative)

Borrowed from Old Javanese ukir, wukir (“the third wuku”, literally “mountain”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bukij. Doublet of ᬩᬸᬓᬶᬢ᭄ (bukit, “hill”).


ᬧ᭄ᬭᬤ

Borrowed from Old Javanese prada (“giving, yielding, granting”), from Sanskrit प्रद (prada, “giving, bestowing”). Cognate of Javanese ꦥꦿꦢ (prada, “gold leaf, gilding”).

cog

traditional Balinese decorative batik technique using melted gold


ᬧᬸᬯᬓ᭄

Borrowed from Malay puak (“tribe, clan; faction”), from Thai พวก (pûuak, “group, party”), from Angkorian Old Khmer vvak, vvāk, vok, bok (“to come together; to assemble; to congregate; group; company; gathering; assemblage”) (Modern Khmer ពួក (puək)), which is from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vok (“ibid.”).


ᬮᬯᬃ

Probably borrowed from Old Javanese lawar (“uncooked, raw”) (cognate of Indonesian lawar (“a thin slice (of fish/meat)”)).

cog

(cooking) dish created from a mixture of vegetables, coconut and minced meat mixed with rich herbs and spices


ᬚᭂᬭᬸᬓ᭄

From Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”). Doublet of ᬚᬸᬳᬸᬓ᭄ (juuk) and ᬚᬸᬯᬸᬓ᭄ (juwuk).


ᬚᬸᬳᬸᬓ᭄

head

ᬚᬸᬳᬸᬓ᭄ (juuk)

From Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”). Doublet of ᬚᭂᬭᬸᬓ᭄ (jeruk) and ᬚᬸᬯᬸᬓ᭄ (juwuk).


ᬉᬢ᭄ᬢᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese uttara (“north”), from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara).


ᬩᬸᬤ᭄ᬥ

Borrowed from Old Javanese buddha, from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha).


ᬮᬦᬂ

Learned borrowing from Old Javanese lanaṅ (“male”).


ᬥᬃᬫ᭄ᬫ

darma (romanization)
dharma (romanization)

Alternative spelling of ᬥᬃᬫ (“dharma, religion”)


ᬤᬸᬲᬸᬦ᭄

From Old Javanese ḍusun (“village, countryside, country district, district, rural, rustic”).


ᬳ᭄ᬬᬂ

Borrowed from Old Javanese Hyaṅ (“God, divinity”).


ᬑᬱᬥᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese oṣadhi (“medicinal herb, medicine”), from Sanskrit ओषधि (oṣadhi, “a herb, plant, especially, a medicinal herb”).


ᬲᬵᬫᬬ

Borrowed from Old Javanese samaya, from Sanskrit समय (samaya).


ᬇᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭᬬ

Borrowed from Old Javanese indriya (“the senses”), from Sanskrit इन्द्रिय (indriya).


ᬋᬱᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese rĕsi, rṣi, from Sanskrit ऋषि (ṛṣi).


ᬧ᭄ᬭᬪᬸ

Borrowed from Old Javanese prabhu, from Sanskrit प्रभु (prabhu).


ᬘᬡ᭄ᬟᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese caṇḍi (“temple, sanctuary”).


ᬫᬥ᭄ᬬ

Borrowed from Old Javanese madhya, from Sanskrit मध्य (madhya).


ᬝᬶᬓ

Borrowed from Old Javanese ṭikā (“drawing, writing, painting; portrait”), from Prakrit ṭikka (“mark, spot”), probably from Sanskrit टीका (ṭīkā, “note, remark, commentary”) and Sanskrit तिलक (tilaka, “a freckle; mark”).


ᬪᬶᬱᬫ

Borrowed from Old Javanese basama, biṣama, wiṣama (“words, statement, promise, vow”), from Sanskrit विषम (viṣama).


ᬯᬷᬚ

Borrowed from Old Javanese wīja, from Sanskrit बीज (bīja).


ᬦᬸᬲ

island (area of land completely surrounded by water)


ᬍᬗ᭄ᬓᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese alaṅkara, alĕṅkara, laṅkara, lĕṅkara, from Sanskrit अलङ्कार, अलंकार (alaṅkāra, alaṃkāra, “an ornament of the sense or the sound”, literally “ornament, decoration”).

der

अलङ्कार, अलंकार


ᬯᬯᬶᬤᬗᬦ᭄

Affixed *ᬯᬯᬶᬤᬂ (wawidang) + -ᬳᬦ᭄ (-an), cf. partial reduplication of ᬯᬶᬤᬂ (widang, “area”).


ᬯᬶᬤᬂ

Borrowed from Old Javanese wiḍaṅ (“broad”). Doublet of ᬩᬶᬤᬂ (bidang).

bor+

(Jembrana) woven coconut leaves as wall material


ᬩᬶᬤᬂ

Borrowed from Malay bidang. Doublet of ᬯᬶᬤᬂ (widang).


ᬫ᭄ᬯᬦᬶ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maʀuqanay, compare Tetum mane, Toraja-Sa'dan muane.


ᬯᬶᬢ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese wwit, wwīt, wit (“origin, cause; base, foundation; stem, tree”).

ᬯᬾᬦ᭄ᬢᭂᬦ᭄ᬯᬶᬢ᭄ᬧᭀᬄᬳᬓᬾᬄᬭᬶᬂᬦᬵᬕᬭ᭟


ᬢᬓ᭄ᬲᬸ

→ Indonesian: taksu


ᬧᭂᬮᬶᬓ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese pĕlik (“a kind of ear ornament”). Compare to Javanese ꦥꦼꦭꦶꦏ꧀ (pelik, “sparkle”).

a hall located in pura (Balinese temple)


ᬢᬭᬸᬡ

taruna (romanization)
teruna (romanization)

Borrowed from Old Javanese taruṇa, from Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa).


ᬓ᭄ᬱᬶᬢᬶ

head

ᬓ᭄ᬱᬶᬢᬶ (siti)

Borrowed from Old Javanese siti, kṣiti (“earth, ground, land”), from Sanskrit क्षिति (kṣiti, “ground”).


ᬲᬗ᭄ᬕᬄ

→ Indonesian: sanggah (semantic loan)

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saŋga (“to support”). Doublet of ᬲᬗ᭄ᬕ (sangga).

inh+

(Hinduism) family shrine in the Balinese house-complex.


ᬯᭀᬄ

head

ᬯ᭄ᬯᬄ, ᬯᭀᬄ, (woh)

ᬯᭀᬄ (woh) (alus ᬯ᭄ᬯᬄ, ᬯᭀᬄ, (woh), kasar ᬩᬸᬯᬄ (buah))

woh (romanization)
ᬯᭀᬄ (alternative)
ᬯ᭄ᬯᬄ (alternative)

Borrowed from Old Javanese wwah (“fruit”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq. Doublet of ᬩᬸᬯᬄ (buah).


ᬩᬸᬯᬄ

head

ᬯ᭄ᬯᬄ, ᬯᭀᬄ, (woh)

ᬩᬸᬯᬄ (buah) (kasar ᬩᬸᬯᬄ (buah), alus ᬯ᭄ᬯᬄ, ᬯᭀᬄ, (woh))

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq. Doublet of ᬯ᭄ᬯᬄ, ᬯᭀᬄ (woh).


ᬯᬭᬓ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese warak. Cognate of Malay and Indonesian badak.


ᬩᬾ

meat, fish, tofu, egg (everything that is eaten with rice except vegetables)


ᬲᬕ

Abrus precatorius
Abrus precatorius#Translingual


ᬓᭂᬩᭀᬦ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese kĕbon, kĕbwan


ᬧᬚᭂᬕ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese pajĕg (“arrangement; set”). Semantic loan from Indonesian pajak (“tax”) for the sense of tax.


ᬩᬩᬶ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babuy, from Proto-Austronesian *babuy. Doublet of ᬩᬯᬶ (bawi).


ᬩᬯᬶ

bawi (romanization)
alus mider (romanization)

Borrowed from Old Javanese bawi (“pig”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babuy, from Proto-Austronesian *babuy. Doublet of ᬩᬩᬶ (babi).


ᬩᬦᬲ᭄ᬧᬢᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese banaspati (“wood-devil; big tree”), from Sanskrit वनस्पति (vanaspati, “name of a gandharvī”).


ᬋᬤᬶᬢᬾ

Borrowed from Old Javanese raditya (compare Javanese ꦫꦢꦶꦠꦾ (raditya, “Sunday”), Sundanese Radité (“Sunday”)).


ᬬᬸᬬᬸ

Borrowed from Old Javanese yuyu, hayuyu (“crab”). Compare to Javanese ꦪꦸꦪꦸ (yuyu).


ᬩᬳᬲ᭄

baas (romanization)
andap (romanization)

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀas (“rice”), from Proto-Austronesian *bəʀas. Doublet of ᬩᭂᬭᬲ᭄ (beras).


ᬩᭂᬭᬲ᭄

beras (romanization)
alus mider (romanization)

Borrowed from Old Javanese bĕras, bras (“rice”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəʀas. Doublet of ᬩᬳᬲ᭄ (baas).


ᬮᬡ᭄ᬟᭂᬧ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese laṇḍap, laṇḍĕp (“sharpness”).

the second week in the year, when weapons are blessed


ᬲᬭᬸᬂ

Borrowed from Old Javanese saruṅ (“sarong”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saruŋ (“sheath, sheath-like container; to sheathe a weapon”). Doublet of ᬲᬳᬸᬂ (saung, “sarong, sheath”).

doublet

sarong (garment made of batik or ikat cloth wrapped about the waist)

sheath (sheath for traditional Balinese weapon (usually kris, etc.))


ᬧᬲᬾᬩᬦ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese pasewan (“audience hall”)


ᬭᬳᬶᬦ

rahina (romanization)
alus mider (romanization)


ᬳᬯᬦ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese awan, hawan (“way, road, vehicle”).


ᬮᭀᬢ᭄

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud. Cognates with Minangkabau lauik (“sea”), Javanese ꦭꦺꦴꦂ (lor, “north”), Ilocano laud (“west”). Doublet of ᬮᭀᬤ᭄ (lod).


ᬮᭀᬢ᭄

Borrowed from Indonesian lot (“lottery”), from Dutch lot, from Proto-Germanic *hlutą.


ᬮᭀᬤ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese lod, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud.


ᬓᭂᬮᭀᬤ᭄

af

ᬓᭂ- + ᬮᭀᬤ᭄ (“sea”)


ᬮᬯᬦ᭄

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“beside; oppose”).


ᬳᭀᬃᬢ

orta (romanization)
ᬳᭀᬃᬢ᭄ᬢ (alternative)
ᬳᭀᬃᬢᬶ (alternative)

Borrowed from Old Javanese warta, wṛtta, from Sanskrit वार्त्ता (vārttā).


ᬓ᭄ᬭᬸᬡ

Unknown, probably from Sanskrit करुण (karuṇa, “action”).


ᬢᬫᬸ

tamu (romanization)
andap (romanization)

Borrowed from Old Javanese tamu (“guest”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”).


ᬢᬫᬸ

From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *temu (“turmeric”)


ᬚᬗᬦ᭄

jangan (romanization)
alus mider (romanization)

Borrowed from Old Javanese jaṅan (“a soup-like dish”), gaṅan (“vegetables”)


ᬯᬦ᭄ᬤ

Borrowed from Javanese ꦮꦤ꧀ꦢ (wanda, “syllable”).


ᬯᬲ᭄ᬢ᭄ᬭ

desc

→ Indonesian: wastra (“traditional fabrics”)

Borrowed from Old Javanese wastra (“garment, clothes”), from Sanskrit वस्त्र (vastra, “clothing, garment”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *wástram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wástram, from Proto-Indo-European *wéstrom, *wes- (“to wear”).


ᬳᬜ᭄ᬘᬸᬢ᭄

head

ᬳᬜ᭄ᬘᬸᬢ᭄ (ancut)

→ Indonesian: ancut


ᬩᬲ

Unknown, probably related to ᬩᬲᭂᬄ (baseh, “to wash, to rinse”), hence Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)basəq (“wet”).


ᬓᬸᬘᬶᬢ᭄

→ Indonesian: kucit


ᬕᬕᬓ᭄

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gakgak (“caw, as a crow; raucous talking of people”). Doublet of ᬕᬵᬕᬵ (gaga).


ᬫᬾᬦᬓ᭄

head

ᬫᬾᬦᬓ᭄ (ménak)

Borrowed from Old Javanese menak (“nobility”).


ᬳᬶᬘ

Borrowed from Old Javanese ica, icchā, from Sanskrit इच्छा (icchā).


ᬓᬭᬡ

karana (romanization)
ᬓᬵᬭᬡ (alternative)

Borrowed from Old Javanese kāraṇa, from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”).


ᬯᬾᬦ᭄ᬢᭂᬦ᭄

head

ᬯᬾᬦ᭄ᬢᭂᬦ᭄ (wénten)

Borrowed from Old Javanese wwantĕn (“there is/are”).

bor+

(alus mider) to be, to exist, there is/are


ᬲᭂᬫ᭄ᬩᬄ

Borrowed from Old Javanese sĕmbah (cognate Javanese ꦱꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦃ (sembah)), from Old Khmer saṃbaḥ ~ sambaḥ.

the bow with palms together of an inferior to a superior


ᬩᬸᬢᬸᬄ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *butuq, from Proto-Austronesian *buCuq.


ᬯᬸᬮᬦ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese wulan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulan, from Proto-Austronesian *bulaN. Doublet of ᬩᬸᬮᬦ᭄ (bulan).

moon (largest natural satellite of planet Earth)

moon (any substantially sized natural satellite of a planet)

month (period into which a year is divided)


ᬯᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸ

Borrowed from Old Javanese windu (“drop; moon; zero; ten, a period of ten years”), from Sanskrit विन्दु (vindu), a variant of बिन्दु (bindu, “drop, point”).


ᬢᭂᬤᬸᬂ

ᬢᭂᬤᭀᬂ ᬢᭂᬤᭀᬂ#Balinese


ᬢᭂᬤᬸᬂ

ᬢᭂᬥᬸᬂ ᬢᭂᬥᬸᬂ#Balinese

Alternative spelling of ᬢᭂᬥᬸᬂ (“umbrella, sunshade”)


ᬢᭂᬥᬸᬂ

Unknown, probably related to Old Javanese tĕḍuh (“calm”) + ṅ (“definite article”) or Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuduŋ (“head cover”).


ᬢᭂᬤᭀᬂ

tedong (romanization)
ᬢᭂᬤᬸᬂ (alternative)

Unknown, probably cognate of Indonesian tedung (“cobra”), and from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁ɗɔɔŋ (“stalk, tail”).


ᬩᭂᬓᭂᬮ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese bĕkĕl (“provision”). Cognate of Indonesian bekal (“provision”).


ᬩᭂᬓᭂᬮ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese bĕkĕl (“head, leader, officer”).


ᬧ᭄ᬭᬩᭂᬓᭂᬮ᭄

→ Indonesian: perbekel


ᬲᭂᬕ

Borrowed from Old Javanese sĕga (“cooked rice”).


ᬘᬦᬂ

Cognate of Javanese ꦕꦤꦁ (canang, “a certain variety of yellow betel leaf”).


ᬧᬃᬯ

parwa (romanization)
ᬧᬃᬯ᭄ᬯ (alternative)

Borrowed from Old Javanese parwa (“part (book) of the Mahābhārata epic”, literally “half”), from Sanskrit पर्व (parva), पर्वन् (parvan, “division, section”). Doublet of ᬧᬭᭀ (paro, “half”).


ᬳᬗ᭄ᬕ

Borrowed from Old Javanese aṅga (“limb, member; the body; subordinate division”).


ᬲᭀᬕᬢ

Borrowed from Old Javanese sogata (“Buddhist”), from Sanskrit स्वागत (svāgata, “name of certain Buddha disciple”, literally “welcome”). Doublet of ᬲ᭄ᬯᬵᬕᬢ (swagata).


ᬲ᭄ᬯᬵᬕᬢ

Borrowed from Old Javanese swāgata (“name of a metre”, literally “welcome, welcoming”), from Sanskrit स्वागत (svāgata, “welcome”). Doublet of ᬲᭀᬕᬢ (sogata).


ᬰᬸᬤ᭄ᬥ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śuddha (“clean, pure, clear; bright, white; faultless, blameless, right, correct; subtracted, diminished; subtraction”), from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha, “pure; clear; clean; true; right; accurate; simple”).


ᬰᬸᬤ᭄ᬥᬶ

head

ᬰᬸᬤ᭄ᬥᬶ (sudi)

Borrowed from Old Javanese śuddhi (“purity, purification; pure, bright; willing, benevolent”), from Sanskrit शुद्धि (śuddhi, “innocence, genuineness”).


ᬳᭀᬃᬢᬶ

orti (romanization)
ᬳᭀᬃᬢ (alternative)
ᬳᭀᬃᬢ᭄ᬢ (alternative)

Borrowed from Old Javanese warta, wṛtta, from Sanskrit वार्त्ता (vārttā).


ᬘᬓ᭄ᬭᬯᬃᬢᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese cakrawarti (“chakravartin”), from Sanskrit चक्रवर्तिन् (cakravartin, “chakravartin”).

der

chakravartin, wheel-turner (a title of emperor)


ᬳᬚᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese aji (“value; holy writ, scripture, sacred text; authoritative text; sacred formula”).


ᬳᬚᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese aji, haji (“king”).


ᬳᬚᬶ

Borrowed from Malay haji, from Arabic حَجِّيّ (ḥajjiyy, “hajji”), حَجّ (ḥajj, “hajj”).

(Islam) hajj: the pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; one of the five pillars of Islam.

(Islam) hajji: one who has participated in a hajj.


ᬱᬤ᭄ᬥ

Borrowed from Old Javanese āṣādha, from Sanskrit आषाढ (āṣāḍha). Cognate with Javanese ꦱꦢ꧀ꦝ (saddha).

twelfth month of the Balinese lunar calendar


ᬲᬵᬦᬓ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese sānak (“brother, sister, relative; with his brother(s)”).


ᬓᬸᬡ᭄ᬥ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kuṇḍa (“vessel, fire-place, sacrificial fire”), from Sanskrit कुण्ड (kuṇḍa, “bowl, waterpot; basin of water, pit”), from Dravidian.


ᬢᬶᬣᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese tithi, from Sanskrit तिथि (tithi).

tithi: the lunar date based on the Hindu calendar. There are 30 tithis in each lunar month. Tithis begin at varying times of a solar day and vary in duration from approximately 19 to 26 hours.


ᬢᬶᬢᬶ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taytay, from Proto-Austronesian *taytay.


ᬦᬷᬢᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese nīti (“correct procedure; right or wise conduct; politics; wisdom; prudence; line of action; plan; tactful, prudent; wise”), from Sanskrit नीति (nīti, “leading; behavior; policy, ethics”).


ᬆᬲᬦ

Borrowed from Old Javanese āsana (“sitting; seat; dwelling; posture”), from Sanskrit आसन (āsana, “seat, chair”).


ᬘᬭᬶᬓ᭄

hooked slanting stroke used as a mark of punctuation


ᬳᬸᬫ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quma, from Proto-Austronesian *qumah (“swidden”).


ᬰᬶᬯ

Borrowed from Old Javanese Śiwa, from Sanskrit शिव (śiva).


ᬪᬬ

Borrowed from Old Javanese bhaya (“fear, danger, peril; calamity”), from Sanskrit भय (bhaya).


ᬓᬩᬬᬦ᭄

kabayan (romanization)
ᬩᬬᬦ᭄ (alternative)

Borrowed from Old Javanese kabayan (“old; elder, chief, leader”).


ᬯᬬᬄ

Borrowed from Old Javanese wayah (“old; elder, chief, leader”), from Sanskrit वयस् (vayas, “age”).


ᬮᬸᬭᬄ

Borrowed from Old Javanese lurah (“chief, head, officer”, literally “plain, valley; depth, gorge, valley”).

An employee who takes care of irrigating rice fields


ᬧᬢᬶᬂᬕᬶ

Affixed ᬧ- (pa-) + ᬢᬶᬂᬕᬶ (tinggi), borrowed from Malay petinggi.


ᬰᬹᬤ᭄ᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śūdra (“Shudra”), from Sanskrit शूद्र (śūdra), a variant of क्षुद्र (kṣudra, “small, diminutive”).


ᬍᬫᬄ

Borrowed from Old Javanese lĕmah (“earth; ground; soil; land”).


ᬚᭀᬕᬾᬤ᭄

head

ᬚᭀᬕᬾᬤ᭄ (jogéd)

jogéd (romanization)
ᬚᭀᬕᬾᬢ᭄ (alternative)

Borrowed from Old Javanese jogèd (“dance”).


ᬢᬧᭂᬮ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese tapĕl (“mask; figurine, image”).


ᬧᬸᬧᬸᬢᬦ᭄

Affixed ᬧᬸᬧᬸᬢ᭄ (puput, “to complete, finish off, perfect”) + -ᬳᬦ᭄ (-an).

af

(historical) puputan: A suicidal march towards an enemy as carried out by the aristocracy or ruling class of a Balinese kingdom.


ᬓᬃᬬ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kārya (“work to be done, duty, religious performance, feast; enterprise, matter; motive, purpose”), from Sanskrit कार्य (kārya, “deed”). Cognate of Indonesian karya.


ᬲᭂᬓᬳ

→ Indonesian: sêka (“association”)

Borrowed from Old Javanese sakhā (“friend”), from Sanskrit सख (sakha, “friend”).


ᬪᬹᬱᬡ

Borrowed from Old Javanese bhūṣaṇa (“embellishment, adornment, ornament, decoration, festive attire”), from Sanskrit भूषण (bhūṣaṇa, “ornament”).


ᬭᬡ

Borrowed from Old Javanese raṇa (“battle, war, combat, fight, conflict”), from Sanskrit रण (raṇa, “war, battle”).


ᬩᬚᬸ

Borrowed from Malay baju, from Classical Persian بازو (bāzū, “upper arm”).


ᬳᬗ᭄ᬲ

Borrowed from Old Javanese aṅsa, haṅsa (“goose, gander, swan, flamingo”), from Sanskrit हंस (haṃsa, “goose, gander, swan, flamingo”).


ᬕᬗ᭄ᬲ

Borrowed from Old Javanese gaṅsa (“bell-metal”), from Sanskrit कंस (kaṃsa).

bor+

(music) classical musical instrument or ensemble of instruments


ᬩᬗ᭄ᬲ

Borrowed from Old Javanese waṅśa (“lineage, dynasty, posterity”), from Sanskrit वंश (vaṃśa, “offspring, lineage, collection”). Doublet of ᬯᬗ᭄ᬰ (wangsa).


ᬯᬗ᭄ᬰ

Borrowed from Old Javanese waṅśa (“lineage, dynasty, posterity”), from Sanskrit वंश (vaṃśa, “offspring, lineage, collection”). Doublet of ᬩᬗ᭄ᬲ (bangsa).


ᬓᬘ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kaca (“glass”), from Sanskrit काच (kāca, “glass”).


ᬅᬤ᭄ᬭᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese adri (“mountain”), from Sanskrit अद्रि (adri, “rock, stone; mountain”).


ᬕᬶᬭᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese giri, from Sanskrit गिरि (giri).


ᬚ᭄ᬮᭂᬫ

From infix-ed form *jamma + -el-, from Prakrit 𑀚𑀫𑁆𑀫 (jamma), from Sanskrit जन्म (janma). Compare to Indonesian jelma (“incarnation”).


ᬓᬯᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kawi (“poet”), from Sanskrit कवि (kavi, “poet”).

bor+

The oldest attested form of Javanese language spoken up to the thirteenth century.

The oldest and most extensive written language of Southeast Asia (chiefly, in terms of written records, and the most extensive in the number and variety of its texts).


ᬯᬭᬶᬄ

Borrowed from Old Javanese warih, wari (“water”), from Sanskrit वारि (vāri, “water”).


ᬚᬮ

Derived from Sanskrit जाल (jāla, “net”).


ᬮᬬᬹ

Borrowed from Old Javanese layū (“to run, to flee”), from Proto-Austronesian *laRiw (“run, run away, flee, escape”). Doublet of ᬮᬳᬶᬩ᭄ (laib, “run”).


ᬘᭂᬫᬦᬶ

thoroughly black (even to the inner part)


ᬰᬸᬘᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śuci (“pure”), from Sanskrit शुचि (śuci, “clean”).

bor+

food whose side dishes are made from duck meat

offerings used in small ceremonies consisting of white and yellow cakes


ᬢᬮᬸᬄ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qateluʀ (“egg; testicle”), from Proto-Austronesian *qiCeluʀ (“egg”).


ᬰᬩ᭄ᬤ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śabda (“sound, noise, voice, tone, note; word, speech, language; right word, correct expression”), from Sanskrit शब्द (śabda, “sound, noise, voice, tone, note; word”).


ᬩᬳᬸ

bahu (romanization)
ᬩᬵᬳᬸ (alternative)
ᬩᬯᬸ (alternative)

Borrowed from Old Javanese bāhu (“arm”), from Sanskrit बाहु (bāhu, “arm”)


ᬩᬵᬳᬸ

Alternative spelling of ᬩᬳᬸ (“arm, hand”)


ᬩᬜ᭄ᬘᬦ

ᬩᭂᬜ᭄ᬘᬦ ᬩᭂᬜ᭄ᬘᬦ#Balinese

Alternative spelling of ᬩᭂᬜ᭄ᬘᬦ (bencana)


ᬩᭂᬜ᭄ᬘᬦ

bencana (romanization)
ᬩᬜ᭄ᬘᬦ (alternative)

Borrowed from Old Javanese bañcana (“deception, fraud; ruse, cunning, device, beguilement, seduction; trial, ordeal; affliction, calamity; harassment”), from Sanskrit वञ्चन (vañcana, “cheating; fraud; illusion; delusion”).


ᬩᬭᭀᬂ

→ Indonesian: barong

Borrowed from Old Javanese baroṅ, barwaṅ (literally “bear”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀuaŋ (“bear”). Doublet of ᬩᬳᬸᬂ (baung, “pig-shaped spirit”) and ᬩ᭄ᬭᬸᬯᬂ (bruang, “bear”).

doublet

beneficent force of nature which works against evil spirits, embodied in the figure of an animal


ᬩ᭄ᬭᬸᬯᬂ

Borrowed from Old Javanese baroṅ, barwaṅ (“bear”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀuaŋ (“bear”). Doublet of ᬩᬳᬸᬂ (baung, “pig-shaped spirit”) and ᬩᬭᭀᬂ (barong, “beneficent force of nature”).


ᬩᬳᬸᬂ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀuaŋ (“bear”). Doublet of ᬩᬭᭀᬂ (barong, “beneficent force of nature”) and ᬩ᭄ᬭᬸᬯᬂ (bruang, “bear”).


ᬫᬵᬦᬸᬱ

Borrowed from Old Javanese mānuṣa, from Prakrit manusa, from Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣyà, “human being”).


ᬓᬸᬮ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kula (“family; descent, origin”), from Sanskrit कुल (kula, “family; clan; lineage; herd; flock”).


ᬯᬦ

Borrowed from Old Javanese wana (“forest, wood”), from Sanskrit वन (vana, “forest, grove, thicket”).


ᬲᬯᬸᬂ

Borrowed from Old Javanese sawuṅ (“gathering; cock, fighting-cock; cockfight”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sabuŋ (“pit two opponents against each other; cockfight”). Doublet of ᬲᬳᬸᬂ (saung).


ᬲᬳᬸᬂ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saruŋ (“sheath, sheath-like container; to sheathe a weapon”). Doublet of ᬲᬭᬸᬂ (sarung, “sarong, sheath”).

doublet

sarong (garment made of batik or ikat cloth wrapped about the waist)

sheath (sheath for traditional Balinese weapon (usually kris, etc.))


ᬲᬳᬸᬂ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sabuŋ (“pit two opponents against each other; cockfight”). Doublet of ᬲᬯᬸᬂ (sawung).


ᬤᬸᬃᬚᬦ

durjana (romanization)
ᬤᬸᬃᬚ᭄ᬚᬦ (alternative)
ᬤᬸᬚ᭄ᬚᬃᬦ (alternative)

Borrowed from Old Javanese durjana (“villain; malicious, wicked”), from Sanskrit दुर्जन (durjana, “malicious, evildoer”).


ᬧᬹᬃᬯ᭄ᬯ

Borrowed from Old Javanese pūrwa, from Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva).


ᬚᬯ

* Borrowed from Old Javanese jawa (“grain”), from Sanskrit यव (yava, “barley, grain”).
* Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawa, from Proto-Austronesian *zawa (“millet”).


ᬭᬢᬸ

Borrowed from Old Javanese ratu (“king”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *datu. Doublet of ᬤᬢᬸ (datu).


ᬧ᭄ᬭᬵᬲᬵᬤ

Borrowed from Old Javanese prāsāda (“lofty building; temple”), from Sanskrit प्रासाद (prāsāda, “castle”).


ᬤᬢᬸ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *datu. Doublet of ᬭᬢᬸ (ratu).


ᬥᬵᬢᬸ

Borrowed from Old Javanese dhātu (“constituent, ingredient; element”), from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu).


ᬳᬫ᭄ᬩᬸ

→ Indonesian: ambu


ᬳᬫ᭄ᬩᬸ

Borrowed from Old Javanese ambu, ambĕ, ambö (“smell, odour”).


ᬲᬶᬭᬄ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śirah (“head”), from Sanskrit शिर (śira, “head”).


ᬯᬳᬦ

Borrowed from Old Javanese wahana (“vehicle, conveyance”), from Sanskrit वाहन (vāhana, “vehicle”)


ᬧ᭄ᬭᬫᬡ

Borrowed from Old Javanese pramāṇa (“measure; proof, evidence, argumentation; standard; authority; ruler, governor”), from
Sanskrit प्रमाण (pramāṇa, “proof, evidence; measure”).


ᬕᬮᬸᬄ

Borrowed from Old Javanese galuh (“jewel; girl”), from Sanskrit गलू (galū, “gem”).


ᬆᬃᬬ

Borrowed from Old Javanese ārya (“Aryan; honorable, respectable, noble”), from Sanskrit आर्य (ārya).


ᬲᬗᬸ

Borrowed from Old Javanese saṅu (“provision”).


ᬯᬾᬰ᭄ᬫ

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ᬯᬾᬰ᭄ᬫ (wésma)

Borrowed from Old Javanese wiśma, weśma (“house, dwelling”), from Sanskrit वेश्मन् (veśman, “palace, abode, house”).


ᬓᬵᬭᬡ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kāraṇa, from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”).


ᬚᬬ

Borrowed from Old Javanese jaya (“conquest; victory, triumph; victorious”), from Sanskrit जय (jaya).


ᬭᬶᬗ᭄ᬕᬶᬢ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese riṅgit (“figure; wayang figure; wayang performance”). Semantic loan from Malay ringgit.

one of the checki cards with a jagged image


ᬪᬹᬫᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese bhūmi, from Sanskrit भूमि (bhūmi), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰúHmiš.


ᬫᬵᬗ᭄ᬲ

mangsa (romanization)
ᬫᬗ᭄ᬲ (alternative)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mems-
Proto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.
Proto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám
Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.
Old Javanese māṅsabor.
Balinese ᬫᬵᬗ᭄ᬲ
Borrowed from Old Javanese māṅsa (“flesh, meat; prey, food; flesh-eating; consuming, devouring”), from Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”).


ᬫᬗ᭄ᬲ

ᬫᬵᬗ᭄ᬲ ᬫᬵᬗ᭄ᬲ#Balinese


ᬫᬵᬲ

Borrowed from Old Javanese masa, māsa (“month; time”), from Sanskrit [Term?].


ᬳᬸᬩᬦ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quban, from Proto-Austronesian *qubaN.


ᬕᬸᬡ

Borrowed from Old Javanese guṇa (“quality, property; good quality, virtue, excellence, accomplishment, skill; use, employment; magic”), from Sanskrit गुण (guṇa, “single thread of a cord; -fold, times; subdivision, species, kind, quality, attribute, property; constituent of Prakṛti; property or characteristic of all created things”).


ᬓᬯᬸᬄ

Probably affixed ᬤᬯᬸᬄ (dauh) + ᬓ- (ka-).


ᬘᬭᬓ

Borrowed from Old Javanese cāraka (“spy; emissary; attendant, servant”), from Sanskrit चारक (cāraka, “spy; associate, companion”).


ᬯᬮᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese wali, bali, from Sanskrit बलि (bali). Doublet of ᬩᬮᬶ (bali).


ᬧᭀᬄ

Reconstructed as ᬯᭀᬄ (woh) + ᬧ- (pa-), borrowed from Old Javanese poh (“mango”).


ᬳᬤᭂᬕ᭄ᬳᬤᭂᬕ᭄

→ Indonesian: adeg-adeg

(typography) the virama (a diacritic that suppresses the inherent vowel of a given (Balinese) consonant letter)


ᬳᬤᭂᬕ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese adĕg (“stature”, literally “to stand”).


ᬩᭂᬍᬕᬜ᭄ᬚᬸᬃ

beleganjur (romanization)
ᬩᬍᬕᬜ᭄ᬚᬸᬃ (alternative)

Compound of ᬩᬮ (bala, “troop, army”) + ᬕᬜ᭄ᬚᬸᬃ (ganjur, “lance, pike”).

com

(music) a popular style of gamelan music used in festivals


ᬩᬮ

Borrowed from Old Javanese bala (“strength, power; strong, powerful; troops, army”), from Sanskrit बल (bala, “power, strength”).


ᬕᬜ᭄ᬚᬸᬃ

Borrowed from Old Javanese gañjur (“lance, pike”).


ᬩᭂᬮᬶ

Unknown, probably borrowed from Old Javanese wali (“person in-charge of ritual or ceremony”).

ᬩᭂᬮᬶᬯᬬᬦ᭄᭞ᬮᬓᬃᬓᬶᬚ᭟

an older male person, to whom one has a close relation (e.g. husband, boyfriend, cousin)


ᬩᭂᬲᬶ

From Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi, perhaps via Malay besi.

(physics, chemistry, metallurgy) iron (element)


ᬳᭂᬡ᭄ᬟᬲ᭄

head

ᬳᭂᬡ᭄ᬟᬲ᭄ (endas)

Borrowed from Old Javanese ĕṇḍas (“head”) (compare Javanese ꦲꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦱ꧀ (endhas)).


ᬘᭂᬮᬓ᭄

Unknown, compare Old Javanese jĕlag (“standing erect; make visible”).


ᬳᭂᬡ᭄ᬟᭀᬕ᭄

head

ᬳᭂᬡ᭄ᬟᭀᬕ᭄ (endog)

Borrowed from Old Javanese ĕṇḍog (“egg”).


ᬕ᭄ᬭᬸᬤᬸᬕ᭄

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ᬕ᭄ᬭᬸᬤᬸᬕ᭄ (grudug)

Onomatopoeic, akin to Javanese ꦒ꧀ꦭꦸꦝꦸꦒ꧀ (gludhug) and Sundanese guludug.


ᬢᬳᬶ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqi, from Proto-Austronesian *Caqi.


ᬓᬸᬧᬶᬂ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kupiŋ (“sticking out or turned forward, of ears”).


ᬦᬦᬄ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *nanaq, from Proto-Austronesian *naNaq.

pus (fluid found in regions of infection)


ᬳᬶᬦ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.

mother (female who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)


ᬚᭀᬕᬾᬢ᭄

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ᬚᭀᬕᬾᬢ᭄ (jogét)

ᬚᭀᬕᬾᬤ᭄ ᬚᭀᬕᬾᬤ᭄#Balinese

Alternative spelling of ᬚᭀᬕᬾᬤ᭄ (“dance”)


ᬚᬶᬬᬾᬱ᭄ᬞ

Borrowed from Old Javanese jyeṣṭha (“chief, first, best”), from Sanskrit ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭha). Cognate with Javanese ꦢꦺꦱ꧀ꦠ (désta).

bor+

eleventh month of the Balinese lunar calendar


ᬓᬤᬰ

Affixed ᬤᬰ (dasa, “ten”) + ᬓ- (ka-). Cognate to Javanese ꦏꦱꦢꦱ (Kadasa).

tenth month of the Balinese lunar calendar


ᬓᬲ

Borrowed from Old Javanese kāśa (“a species of grass, Sacharum spontaneum”), from Sanskrit काश (kāśa, “wild sugarcane, kans grass”).

der

Saccharum spontaneum
Saccharum spontaneum#Translingual

(botany) wild sugarcane, kans grass (Saccharum spontaneum).


ᬓᬲ

Borrowed from Indonesian kasa (“gauze”), from Malay kasa (“gauze”), from Persian خاصه (xâsa, “fine cotton cloth of a close texture, called cossas”).


ᬮᬯᬄ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kula-la(m)baR (“bat”), from Proto-Austronesian *lawaR (“flying squirrel”). Compare to Javanese ꦭꦮ (lawa, “bat”), Old Javanese lawā, lawah, lalawā, lalawah (“bat”)).


ᬍᬗᭂᬦ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋen, compare Malay lengan.


ᬕᬭᬸᬥ

Borrowed from Old Javanese garuḍa (“garuda”), from Sanskrit गरुड (garuḍa).


ᬳᬗᭂᬦ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese aṅĕn (“thoughts, considerations, reflections”)


ᬢᬸᬂᬢᬸᬂ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuŋtuŋ, compare Tetum tutun.


ᬳᬸᬦ᭄ᬥᬂ

Cognate of Javanese ꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦝꦁ (undhang), Malay undang.


ᬮᬸᬯᬄ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luaq (compare Malay luah, Indonesian luah).


ᬮᬸᬯᬄ

Borrowed from Old Javanese lwah (“river”).

bor+

a place to dispose of excess water in rice fields


ᬮᬓ᭄ᬱᬡ

Borrowed from Old Javanese lakṣaṇa (“mark, sign; action”), from Sanskrit लक्षण (lakṣaṇa).


ᬩᬓ᭄

Borrowed from Dutch bak (“container, vessel”).


ᬩᬓ᭄

Borrowed from Hokkien 墨 (ba̍k, “Chinese ink”).


ᬯᬳᬶ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *waʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *waʀi.


ᬦᬵᬕ

Borrowed from Old Javanese nāga (“naga”), from Sanskrit नाग (nāga, “naga”), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós (“naked”).


ᬩᬢ

Borrowed from Old Javanese bata (“brick; wall”).


ᬪᬝ

Borrowed from Old Javanese bhaṭa (“soldier; warrior”), from Sanskrit भट (bhaṭa, “a mercenary, hired soldier, warrior, combatant; a servant, slave”).


ᬓ᭄ᬭᬾᬢ

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ᬓ᭄ᬭᬾᬢ (kréta)

Borrowed from Portuguese carreta (“cart”).