ᬑᬱ᭄ᬞ᭄ᬬ

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ᬑᬱ᭄ᬞ᭄ᬬ (oṣthya)


ᬘᭂᬦᬶᬓ᭄

cenik (romanization)
ᬘᭂᬭᬶᬓ᭄ (alternative)
ᬘᭂᬦᬶᬮ᭄ (alternative)

ᬤᬸᬗ᭄ᬓᬶᬘᭂᬦᬶᬓ᭄ᬫᬶᬲᬶᬩᬾᬓᭂᬧᬶᬢᬶᬂ

ᬲᬵᬫ᭄ᬧᬸᬦ᭄ᬫ᭄ᬮᬚᬄᬳᬸᬮᬶᬘᭂᬦᬶᬓ᭄


ᬘᭂᬭᬶᬓ᭄

ᬘᭂᬦᬶᬓ᭄ ᬘᭂᬦᬶᬓ᭄#Balinese


ᬤᬸᬯᭂᬕ᭄

ᬤᬸᬯᭂᬕ᭄ (dueg)


ᬘᭂᬦᬶᬮ᭄

ᬘᭂᬦᬶᬓ᭄ ᬘᭂᬦᬶᬓ᭄#Balinese


ᬳᬮᬸᬲ᭄

Cognate to Malay halus (“fine, soft, small”)

(grammar) alus (the highest register in Balinese)


ᬩᭂᬘᬶᬓ᭄

ᬩᭂᬘᬶᬓ᭄ᬧᬶᬲᬦ᭄ᬧᬸᬦᬶᬓ


ᬳᬸᬯᬸᬲ᭄

ᬳᬸᬯᬸᬲ᭄ (uwus)


ᬭᬢ

Borrowed from Old Javanese ratā (“level place”) (compare Javanese ꦫꦠ (rata)), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dataʀ. Doublet of ᬤᬢ (data).


ᬰᬸᬪ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śubha (“splendid, bright, beautiful, pleasant, agreeable, fit, useful; auspicious, good”), from Sanskrit शुभ (śubha, “good, auspicious”).


ᬅᬦ᭄ᬥ

Borrowed from Old Javanese andha (“blind; darkness”), from Sanskrit अन्ध (andha, “blind”).


ᬤᬵᬦ᭄ᬢ

Borrowed from Old Javanese dānta (“tamed, restrained, subdued; mild, patient”), from Sanskrit दान्त (dānta, “tamed, docile”).


ᬲᬶᬤ᭄ᬥ

From Old Javanese siddha, from Sanskrit सिद्ध (siddha, “accomplished”). Cognate of Javanese ꦱꦶꦢ (sida, “accomplished”).


ᬯᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese wara (“eminent, precious, select”), from Sanskrit वर (vara, “best”).


ᬓᬗᭂᬦ᭄

kangen (romanization)
andap (romanization)

Affixed ᬳᬗᭂᬦ᭄ (angen) + ᬓ- (ka-), borrowed from Old Javanese kāṅĕn. Cognate to Javanese ꦏꦔꦼꦤ꧀ (kangen), Indonesian kangen

desirous, feeling desire; eagerly wishing; eager to obtain.


ᬪᬓ᭄ᬢᬶ

bakti (romanization)
bhakti (romanization)

From Old Javanese bhakti, from Sanskrit भक्ति (bhakti). Cognate of Indonesian bakti.


ᬩᬾᬤ

From Old Javanese bheda (“separation, division, partition”), from Sanskrit भेद (bheda, “separation, division, partition, part, portion”).


ᬩᬸᬢ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.


ᬪᬹᬢ

Borrowed from Old Javanese bhūta, from Sanskrit भूत (bhūta, “demon”).


ᬮᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese lara. Cognate of Javanese ꦭꦫ (lara, “sick”).


ᬤᬍᬫ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daləm, from Proto-Austronesian *daləm.


ᬳᬾᬦᬓ᭄

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ᬳᬾᬦᬓ᭄ (énak)

ᬫᬓᭂᬚᬂᬳᬾᬦᬓ᭄ᬫᬲᬓᬦᬾᬤᬶᬭᬾᬲ᭄ᬢᭀᬭᬦ᭄᭞ᬚᭀᬕ᭄ᬚ᭟

Makejang énak masakané di restoran Djogja.

All the food in the restaurant Djogja is delicious.


ᬧᬤᬂ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *padaŋ (“uncultivated field, open grassland”).


ᬲᬵᬥᬸ

From Old Javanese sādhu, from Sanskrit साधु (sādhu, “well, proper”).


ᬰᬓ᭄ᬢᬶ

From Old Javanese śakti, from Sanskrit शक्ति (śakti).


ᬪᬵᬕ᭄ᬬ

From Old Javanese bhāgya, from Sanskrit भाग्य (bhāgya).


ᬅᬰ᭄ᬭᬫ

From Old Javanese aśrama, from Sanskrit अ- (a-, “not”) + श्रम (śrama, “fatigue; effort”).


ᬚᭀᬄ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)zauq. Cognate of Indonesian jauh.

Joh gati ia majalan.


ᬩᬕᬸᬲ᭄

handsome (agreeable to the eye or to correct taste)


ᬤᭂᬫᭂᬦ᭄

→ Betawi: demen (standard)

⇒ Betawi: deman (nonstandard)

→ Indonesian: demen (colloquial)

Borrowed from Old Javanese *ḍĕmĕn (compare Old Javanese aḍĕmĕn (“to like, to be pleased with”), Javanese ꦢꦩꦤ꧀ (daman, “precious”)), Old Javanese dama (“strong attachment, affection, loving care”).


ᬫᬥ᭄ᬬ

Borrowed from Old Javanese madhya, from Sanskrit मध्य (madhya).


ᬮᬗ᭄ᬖᬦ

Borrowed from Old Javanese laṅghana, laṅghyana, from Sanskrit लङ्घन (laṅghana).


ᬤᬷᬃᬖ

Borrowed from Old Javanese dīrgha (“long”), from Sanskrit दीर्घ (dīrgha, “long”).


ᬭᬳᬚᭂᬂ

Borrowed from Old Javanese rahajĕṅ (“good, right, beautiful”).

Rahajeng semeng. = Good morning. - Good morning. (cf Bahasa Indonesia Selamat pagi.)

Rahajeng sore, Ibu. – Rahajeng sore nika. - Good afternoon, Madam. – Good afternoon.

Rahajeng tengai. - Good (late) afternoon. / Goodevening. (cf Bahasa Indonesia Selamat siang.)

Rahajeng wengi. - Good evening. / Good night. (cf Bahasa Indonesia Selamat malam.)

safety, protection from danger, risk, or injury


ᬳᬬᬸ

Borrowed from Old Javanese hayu (“good, happiness, beauty”).


ᬧᭂᬢᭂᬂ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pətəŋ. Reinforced by Old Javanese pĕtĕṅ.


ᬮᬡ᭄ᬟᭂᬧ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese laṇḍap, laṇḍĕp (“sharpness”).


ᬓᬶᬯ

kiwa (romanization)
alus mider (romanization)


ᬮᬯᬦ᭄

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laban (“beside; oppose”).


ᬯᬶᬮᬶᬲ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese wilis (“green, dark-green; fresh; young”).


ᬰᬸᬤ᭄ᬥ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śuddha (“clean, pure, clear; bright, white; faultless, blameless, right, correct; subtracted, diminished; subtraction”), from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha, “pure; clear; clean; true; right; accurate; simple”).


ᬰᬸᬤ᭄ᬥᬶ

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ᬰᬸᬤ᭄ᬥᬶ (sudi)

Borrowed from Old Javanese śuddhi (“purity, purification; pure, bright; willing, benevolent”), from Sanskrit शुद्धि (śuddhi, “innocence, genuineness”).


ᬦᬷᬢᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese nīti (“correct procedure; right or wise conduct; politics; wisdom; prudence; line of action; plan; tactful, prudent; wise”), from Sanskrit नीति (nīti, “leading; behavior; policy, ethics”).


ᬯᬬᬄ

Borrowed from Old Javanese wayah (“old; elder, chief, leader”), from Sanskrit वयस् (vayas, “age”).


ᬮᬬᬸ

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *layu (“wither, wilt”).


ᬧᬦ᭄ᬢᭂᬲ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese pantĕs (“fitting, appropriate”).


ᬰᬸᬘᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese śuci (“pure”), from Sanskrit शुचि (śuci, “clean”).


ᬩᬳᬸ

Borrowed from Old Javanese bahu (“a lot”), from Sanskrit बहु (bahu, “a lot”).


ᬩᬳᬸ

Alternative spelling of ᬩᬯᬸ (bau, “new”)


ᬩᬯᬸ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh. Cognate of Malay baharu, Indonesian baru.


ᬳᬜᬃ

Borrowed from Old Javanese hañar (“new”).


ᬤᬢ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dataʀ. Doublet of ᬭᬢ (rata).


ᬲᭂᬍᬫ᭄

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selem (“dark”), from Proto-Austronesian *-lem (“dark”).


ᬳᬗᬾᬮ᭄

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ᬳᬗᬾᬮ᭄ (angél)


ᬇᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ

Borrowed from Old Javanese indra, from Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra).


ᬩᬭᬄ

Borrowed from Old Javanese barah (“leprous ulcer”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀəq, from Proto-Austronesian *baʀəq (“abscess, boil, swelling on the body”).


ᬚᬬ

Borrowed from Old Javanese jaya (“conquest; victory, triumph; victorious”), from Sanskrit जय (jaya).


ᬫᬲ

Borrowed from Old Javanese masa (“certainly not; it is impossible”).


ᬓᬢᭀᬲ᭄

Affixed *ᬢᭀᬲ᭄ + ᬓ-, from Old Javanese twas (“hardness; core, heart”). Compare Javanese ꦲꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (atos, “hard”).


ᬩᬦᬶ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀani (“brave, bold; dare to do”).


ᬫᬸᬤ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *muda (“young (of fruits); immature; light (of colors)”); reconstructed by Robert Blust (compare Tongan mula (“(of yam) lower end while still soft and juicy (as it is while the yam is still immature)”); also compare Amis molaʔ (“immature, unlearned, uneducated, childish, without experience”) from Proto-Austronesian *mudaq).


ᬫᬹᬥ

Borrowed from Old Javanese mūḍha (“silly, stupid, foolish, unwise, ignorant”), from Sanskrit [Term?].


ᬩᭂᬓ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese bĕk, bök (“full; filling, plentiful, abundant”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *bhiiʔ (“sated, full”). Akin to Javanese ꦏꦼꦧꦏ꧀ (kebak).


ᬳᭂᬫᭂᬤ᭄

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ᬳᭂᬫᭂᬤ᭄ (emed)

Alternative spelling of ᬫᭂᬤ᭄ (med, “bored; fed up with”)


ᬳᬶᬚᭀ

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw.


ᬓᬶᬓᬶᬢ᭄

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kikit, compare Tetum ki'ik.


ᬗᬸᬥ

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)ŋuda, compare Maranao mangoda and Old Javanese nguḍa.


ᬢᭂᬗᭂᬦ᭄

Borrowed from Old Javanese tĕṅĕn (“right direction”).


ᬮᬸᬯᭂᬲ᭄

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ᬮᬸᬯᭂᬲ᭄ (lues)

Borrowed from Old Javanese luwĕs (“flexible”), from Old Javanese *luas (“outside; spacious; roomy”).


ᬭᬰ᭄ᬫᬶ

Borrowed from Old Javanese raśmi (“ray of light, beam, splendour; radiance, radiant beauty; charm; bliss, amorous pleasure, love-making, sexual intercourse”), from Sanskrit रश्मि (raśmi).


ᬳᬮ

Borrowed from Old Javanese ala, hala (“bad, evil”).