See gərək in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "unnecessary", "word": "gərəksiz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "necessary", "word": "gərəkli" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "گرك", "tr": "gäräk" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish گرك (gäräk)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kẹrge-", "4": "", "5": "need" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹrge- (“need”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "gərəkmək" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani gərəkmək", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰚𐰼𐰏𐰚", "tr": "kergek", "ts": "kr²gk" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰼𐰏𐰚 (kergek /kr²gk/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "кәрәк" }, "expansion": "Bashkir кәрәк (kərək)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "gerek" }, "expansion": "Turkmen gerek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "кирәк" }, "expansion": "Tatar кирәк (kiräk)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "كېرەك" }, "expansion": "Uyghur كېرەك (kërek)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "кирлӗ" }, "expansion": "Chuvash кирлӗ (kirlĕ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kazakh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nog", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Nogai", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Shor", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kaa", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karakalpak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Khakas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "керек" }, "expansion": "Kumyk керек (kerek)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "kerek" }, "expansion": "Khalaj kerek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "kerak" }, "expansion": "Uzbek kerak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "херек" }, "expansion": "Tuvan херек (xerek)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "gerekmek" }, "expansion": "Turkish gerekmek", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish گرك (gäräk), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kẹrge- (“need”), whence also Azerbaijani gərəkmək. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰼𐰏𐰚 (kergek /kr²gk/).\nCognates\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək),\nTurkmen gerek,\nTatar кирәк (kiräk),\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek),\nChuvash кирлӗ (kirlĕ),\nKazakh,\nKyrgyz,\nNogai,\nShor,\nKarakalpak\nKarachay-Balkar\nKhakas, and\nKumyk керек (kerek),\nCrimean Tatar and\nKhalaj kerek,\nUzbek kerak,\nTuvan херек (xerek).\nCompare also the Turkish verb Turkish gerekmek.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "predicative" }, "expansion": "gərək", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gə‧rək" ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "One has to wear a uniform, otherwise the Russians won't respect one, and if I don't earn the respect of the Russians, Nino won't marry me.", "ref": "1927, Qurban Səid, Əli və Nino [Ali and Nino], archived from the original on 2019-05-27:", "text": "Adam gərək uniforma geysin, yoxsa ruslar ona hörmət etməzlər, rusların hörmətini qazanmasam isə, Nino mənə ərə gəlməz.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Russia needs 2 years to come out of the crisis.", "ref": "2014 December 18, 101.az:", "text": "Rusiyanın böhrandan çıxması üçün 2 il gərəkdir.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Do you know what these keys on the keyboard are needed for?", "ref": "2017 July 2, Nur.az:", "text": "Klaviaturada bu düymələrin nəyə gərək olduğunu bilirsinizmi?", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The working people have to pay more, so that the pensions can rise.", "ref": "2018 November 15, 101.az:", "text": "Gərək işləyənlər daha çox pul versinlər ki, pensiyalar artsın", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "necessary, it is needed; have to" ], "id": "en-gərək-az-adj-azPPVhwO", "links": [ [ "necessary", "necessary" ], [ "needed", "needed" ], [ "have to", "have to" ] ], "qualifier": "it is", "raw_glosses": [ "(it is) necessary, it is needed; have to" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lazım" } ], "tags": [ "predicative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani predicatives", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "“I was sure that was coming,” he said in a low voice. “I was sure you’d try to make good use of it. It’s just like you! You knew then that it was the last time and you should have left it at that\".", "ref": "1986, Vilayət Hacıyev, transl., Zəfər Tağı, translation of Arch of Triumph by Erich Maria Remarque, archived from the original on 2019-05-27:", "text": "– Bilirdim, belə olacaq,–Ravik astadan dilləndi.–Bilirdim ki, sən bundan istifadə etməyə çalışacaqsan. Belə şeylər sənə çox yaraşır. Onda bilirdin ki, axırıncı dəfədir, gərək, bunu eləməyəydin!", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Some of the relatives say, you should have told us the words you heard, [then] we would have told him to leave the wake.", "ref": "2017 February 13, Modern.az:", "text": "Qohumların bəziləri deyir, gərək bizə deyəydin eşitdiyin o sözləri, deyərdik çıxıb getsin yas məclisindən.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "I should find you.", "text": "Gərək səni tapam.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "should" ], "id": "en-gərək-az-adj--GsfYqhV", "links": [ [ "should", "should" ] ], "tags": [ "predicative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɟæræk]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɟæræj]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gərək.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-g%C9%99r%C9%99k.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-g%C9%99r%C9%99k.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-g%C9%99r%C9%99k.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-g%C9%99r%C9%99k.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "gərək" }
{ "categories": [ "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani predicatives", "Azerbaijani terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Azerbaijani terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "unnecessary", "word": "gərəksiz" }, { "english": "necessary", "word": "gərəkli" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "گرك", "tr": "gäräk" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish گرك (gäräk)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kẹrge-", "4": "", "5": "need" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹrge- (“need”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "gərəkmək" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani gərəkmək", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰚𐰼𐰏𐰚", "tr": "kergek", "ts": "kr²gk" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰼𐰏𐰚 (kergek /kr²gk/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "кәрәк" }, "expansion": "Bashkir кәрәк (kərək)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "gerek" }, "expansion": "Turkmen gerek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "кирәк" }, "expansion": "Tatar кирәк (kiräk)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "كېرەك" }, "expansion": "Uyghur كېرەك (kërek)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "кирлӗ" }, "expansion": "Chuvash кирлӗ (kirlĕ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kazakh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nog", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Nogai", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cjs", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Shor", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kaa", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karakalpak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Khakas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "керек" }, "expansion": "Kumyk керек (kerek)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "kerek" }, "expansion": "Khalaj kerek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "kerak" }, "expansion": "Uzbek kerak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "херек" }, "expansion": "Tuvan херек (xerek)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "gerekmek" }, "expansion": "Turkish gerekmek", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish گرك (gäräk), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kẹrge- (“need”), whence also Azerbaijani gərəkmək. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰼𐰏𐰚 (kergek /kr²gk/).\nCognates\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək),\nTurkmen gerek,\nTatar кирәк (kiräk),\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek),\nChuvash кирлӗ (kirlĕ),\nKazakh,\nKyrgyz,\nNogai,\nShor,\nKarakalpak\nKarachay-Balkar\nKhakas, and\nKumyk керек (kerek),\nCrimean Tatar and\nKhalaj kerek,\nUzbek kerak,\nTuvan херек (xerek).\nCompare also the Turkish verb Turkish gerekmek.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "predicative" }, "expansion": "gərək", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gə‧rək" ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "One has to wear a uniform, otherwise the Russians won't respect one, and if I don't earn the respect of the Russians, Nino won't marry me.", "ref": "1927, Qurban Səid, Əli və Nino [Ali and Nino], archived from the original on 2019-05-27:", "text": "Adam gərək uniforma geysin, yoxsa ruslar ona hörmət etməzlər, rusların hörmətini qazanmasam isə, Nino mənə ərə gəlməz.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Russia needs 2 years to come out of the crisis.", "ref": "2014 December 18, 101.az:", "text": "Rusiyanın böhrandan çıxması üçün 2 il gərəkdir.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Do you know what these keys on the keyboard are needed for?", "ref": "2017 July 2, Nur.az:", "text": "Klaviaturada bu düymələrin nəyə gərək olduğunu bilirsinizmi?", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The working people have to pay more, so that the pensions can rise.", "ref": "2018 November 15, 101.az:", "text": "Gərək işləyənlər daha çox pul versinlər ki, pensiyalar artsın", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "necessary, it is needed; have to" ], "links": [ [ "necessary", "necessary" ], [ "needed", "needed" ], [ "have to", "have to" ] ], "qualifier": "it is", "raw_glosses": [ "(it is) necessary, it is needed; have to" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lazım" } ], "tags": [ "predicative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani terms with quotations", "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "“I was sure that was coming,” he said in a low voice. “I was sure you’d try to make good use of it. It’s just like you! You knew then that it was the last time and you should have left it at that\".", "ref": "1986, Vilayət Hacıyev, transl., Zəfər Tağı, translation of Arch of Triumph by Erich Maria Remarque, archived from the original on 2019-05-27:", "text": "– Bilirdim, belə olacaq,–Ravik astadan dilləndi.–Bilirdim ki, sən bundan istifadə etməyə çalışacaqsan. Belə şeylər sənə çox yaraşır. Onda bilirdin ki, axırıncı dəfədir, gərək, bunu eləməyəydin!", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Some of the relatives say, you should have told us the words you heard, [then] we would have told him to leave the wake.", "ref": "2017 February 13, Modern.az:", "text": "Qohumların bəziləri deyir, gərək bizə deyəydin eşitdiyin o sözləri, deyərdik çıxıb getsin yas məclisindən.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "I should find you.", "text": "Gərək səni tapam.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "should" ], "links": [ [ "should", "should" ] ], "tags": [ "predicative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɟæræk]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɟæræj]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gərək.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-g%C9%99r%C9%99k.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-g%C9%99r%C9%99k.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-g%C9%99r%C9%99k.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-g%C9%99r%C9%99k.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "gərək" }
Download raw JSONL data for gərək meaning in Azerbaijani (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Azerbaijani dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.