ܠܩܚܐ

ܠܲܩܚܵܐ • (laqḥā) m sg (plural ܠܲܩܚܹ̈ܐ (laqḥē))

ܠܲܩܚܵܐ (canonical)
laqḥā (romanization)
ܠܲܩܚܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܠܩܲܚ (absolute singular)
ܠܲܩܚܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܠܲܩܚܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܠܩܲܚ (construct singular)
ܠܲܩܚܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܠܲܩܚܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܠܲܩܚܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܠܲܩܚܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܠܲܩܚܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܠܲܩܚܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܠܲܩܚܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܠܲܩܚܝܼ̈ܢ (absolute plural)
ܠܲܩܚܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܠܲܩܚܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܠܲܩܚܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ܠܲܩܚܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܠܲܩܚܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܠܲܩܚܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܠܲܩܚܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܠܲܩܚܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܠܲܩܚܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܠܲܩܚܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܠܲܩܚܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from the archaic verb ܠܩܚ (ləqaḥ, “to take”), referring to an open area around a city and any settlements within its jurisdiction historically supplying the food sources; compare cognate of Hebrew לֶקַח (lékakh, “lesson, moral”).


ܚܘܪܪܐ

aii-noun

ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ • (ḥurrārā) m (plural ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥūrārē))

ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ (canonical)
ḥurrārā (romanization)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪ (absolute singular)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪ (construct singular)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܝܼܢ (absolute plural)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܲܝ (construct plural)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܚܘܼܪܵܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܚܘܼܪܵܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ

Verbal noun of ܡܚܲܪܸܪ (mḥarrir, “to free, liberate”); compare Arabic تَحْرِير (taḥrīr), Hebrew שִׁחְרוּר (shikhrúr).


ܒܟܝܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (bḵīrāyā) (feminine ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (bḵīrāytā), plural ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (bḵīrāyē))

ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
bḵīrāyā (romanization)
ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[bəxiːˈrɑːjɑː]

From the passive participle of ܒܵܟ݂ܹܪ (bāḵēr, “to bear early fruit”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Arabic بَكِير (bakīr) and Talmudic Hebrew בַּכִּיר (bakír).

af

ܒܵܣ ܚܡܘܿܠܘܼܢ، ܐܲܚ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ، ܗܲܠ ܐ݇ܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ ܕܡܵܪܲܢ. ܚܙܲܘ ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܐܲܟܵܪܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܣܲܟܹܐ ܠܦܹܐܪܹ̈ܐ ܛܝܼܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܐܲܪܥܵܐ، ܘܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܪܝܸܟ݂ ܒܹܐܢܹܗ ܥܲܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ ܗܲܠ ܕܡܩܲܒܸܠ ܡܸܛܪܵܐ ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ ܘܠܩܝܼܫܵܝܬܵܐ.

c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., James 5:7:

Be patient therefore, brethren, unto the coming of the Lord. Behold, the husbandman waiteth for the precious fruit of the earth, and hath long patience for it, until he receive the early and latter rain.

bās ḥmōlūn, aḥwāṯā, hal ṯāytā d-māran. ḥzaw dāḵī akkārā kē msakkē l-pērē ṭīmānē d-arˁā, w-dāḵī kē maryiḵ bēnēh ˁallayhōn hal d-mqabbil miṭrā bḵīrāytā w-lqīšāytā.

early, primitive; primary, first (of ripening, birth, planting, or weather)


ܥܪܙܠܐ

aii-noun

ܥܸܪܙܵܠܵܐ • (ˁirzālā) m

ܥܸܪܙܵܠܵܐ (canonical)
ˁirzālā (romanization)

Two possibilities:
* Diminutive of a cognate to Classical Syriac ܥܪܣܐ (ʿarsā, “bed”); compare Hebrew עַרסָל (ʿarsāl, “hammock, sling”).
* From the root ܥ ܙ ܠ (ˁ z l), related to spinning yarn.
Compare Classical Syriac ܥܪܙܠܐ (ʿarzālā, ʿerzālā, “hut”).

cog

portable bed (often situated on roofs or in fields)


ܒܝܬ

aii-noun

ܒܹܝܬ݂ • (bēṯ) f

Ultimately derived from Phoenician 𐤁𐤕 (bt, literally “house”); compare Hebrew בֵּית (béyt), Arabic بَاء (bāʔ) and Ancient Greek βῆτᾰ (bêtă). Doublet of ܒܲܝܬܵܐ (baytā).

beth (the second letter of the Assyrian alphabet and Syriac script)


ܒܝܬ

aii-prep

ܒܹܝܬ݂ • (bēṯ)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, a contraction of ܒܝܢܬ (baynāṯ, “among, between”). Only used in Classical constructs. Doublet of the native ܒܹܝܢ (bēn).


ܒܝܬ

head

ܒܹܝܬ݂ • (bēṯ) m (plural ܒܵܬܲܝ̈ (bāttay))

ܒܹܝܬ݂ (canonical)
bēṯ (romanization)
ܒܵܬܲܝ̈ (plural)

ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܐܝܼܙܓܲܕܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ

bēṯ īzgadūṯā

ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܨܲܪܵܦܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ

bēṯ ṣarrāpūṯā

construct state singular of ܒܲܝܬܵܐ (baytā)

ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܒܸܕ ܐܵܙܲܠ݇ܚ ܠܒܹܝܬ݂ ܫܲܡܝܼܪܵܡ؟

ܒܸܕ ܐܵܙܲܠ݇ܚ ܠܒܹܝܬ݂ ܢܵܢܵܐ

We’re going to [visit] grandma’s family.

ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܝܲܠܕܵܐ ܡܘܼܓܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܓܲܒ݂ܪܗܘܿܢ.

The Yalda family gave their man in marriage.

especially used before first or last names to signify said person’s family or house, also used in traditional Assyrian naming customs; house of, family of


ܫܐܠ

aii-verb

ܫܵܐܹܠ • (šāˀēl)

ܫܵܐܹܠ (canonical)
šāˀēl (romanization)
ܒܸܫܐܵܠܵܐ (gerund)
ܫܐܵܠܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܫܐܝܼܠܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive)
ܫܐܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive)
ܫܵܐܘܿܠܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܫܵܐܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ (masculine)
ܫܵܐܘܿܠܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܫܵܐܘܿܠܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܐܵܠܬܵܐ (singular)
ܫܐܵܠ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܫܵܐܠܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܫܵܐܠܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܫܵܐܹܠ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܫܵܐܠܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܫܵܐܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܫܵܐܠܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܫܵܐܠܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܫܵܐܠܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܫܵܐܠܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܫܵܐܠܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܫܵܐܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܫܵܐܠܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܫܐܘܿܠ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܫܐܘܿܠܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܫܐܘܿܠܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܫܐܘܿܠܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠ (masculine singular third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)

From Aramaic שְׁאַל (šəʾal); compare Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), Hebrew שָׁאַל (sha'ál), Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /šaʾal/) and Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä).

ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܲܩܛܝܼܪܵܐ

šāˀēl ba-qṭīrā

ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܲܫܠܵܡܵܐ

šāˀēl ba-šlāmā

to ask how one is, to ask about the health of

ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܢܸܓ݂ܕܹ̈ܐ

šāˀēl b-niḡdē

ܫܐܵܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܒܝܼܘܼܟ݂ ܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܐ.

šˀālā ìwen bīyōḵ šūˀālā.

ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ ܒܗ̇ܘ ܝܵܠܵܕ݇ܐ ܥܘܿܡܪܹܗ.

ܙܝܼ ܫܵܐܠܹܢ ܗ̇ܝ ܡܵܪܬܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܬܸܪ̈ܨܵܢܹܐ.

I’m going to ask this lady for directions.


ܬܠܬܐ

aii-numeral

ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ • (tlāṯā) m (feminine ܬܸܠܵܬ݂ (tillāṯ), construct ܬܠܵܬ݂ (tlāṯ))

ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
tlāṯā (romanization)
ܬܸܠܵܬ݂ (feminine)
ܬܠܵܬ݂ (construct)

Inherited from Aramaic תְּלָתָא (təlāṯā), from Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯ-; compare Arabic ثَلَاثَة (ṯalāṯa), Hebrew שְׁלוֹשָׁה (sh'loshá).

inh

Aramaic תְּלָתָא (təlāṯā)

cog

Arabic ثَلَاثَة (ṯalāṯa)

ܚܙܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܓܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ ܘܬܸܠܵܬ݂ ܢܸܫܹ̈ܐ.


ܬܡܢ

aii-adverb

ܬܲܡܵܢ • (tammān)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac; doublet of ܬܲܡܵܐ (tammā) directly inherited.

Alternative form of ܬܲܡܵܐ (tammā, “there, yonder”)


ܚܡܫ

head

ܚܲܡܸܫ • (ḥammiš) f (masculine ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (ḥamšā))

ܚܲܡܸܫ (canonical)
ḥammiš (romanization)
ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (masculine)

From Aramaic חָמֵשׁ (ḥāmēš), from Proto-Semitic *ḫamšat-; compare Arabic خَمْس (ḵams) and Hebrew חָמֵשׁ (khamésh).

inh

Aramaic חָמֵשׁ (ḥāmēš)


ܐܚܕܐ

aii-noun

ܐܸܚܕܵܐ • (iḥdā) m sg (plural ܐܸܚܕܹ̈ܐ (iḥdē))

ܐܸܚܕܵܐ (canonical)
iḥdā (romanization)
ܐܸܚܕܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܐܸܚܲܕ݂ (absolute singular)
ܐܸܚܕܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܸܚܕܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܸܚܲܕ݂ (construct singular)
ܐܸܚܕܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܸܚܕܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܸܚܕܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܸܚܕܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܐܸܚܕܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܸܚܕܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܸܚܕܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܸܚܕܝܼ̈ܢ (absolute plural)
ܐܸܚܕܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܸܚܕܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܸܚܕܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ܐܸܚܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܸܚܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܸܚܕܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܸܚܕܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܐܸܚܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܸܚܕܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܸܚܕܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܐܸܚܕܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Derived from the verb ܐܵܚܹܕ݂ (āḥēḏ, “to hold, contain”).


ܐܝܬ

ܐܝܼܬ (canonical)
īt (romanization)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠ- (stem)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒ- (stem)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person masculine singular stem)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܲܢ (first-person plural)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܝܼ (feminine first-person masculine singular stem)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܲܢ (first-person plural)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine second-person singular stem)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine second-person singular stem)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural second-person)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܘܼܟ݂ (masculine second-person singular stem)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine second-person singular stem)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural second-person)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܹܗ (masculine singular stem third-person)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine singular stem third-person)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (plural third-person)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܹܗ (masculine singular stem third-person)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܵܗ̇ (feminine singular stem third-person)
ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܗܘܿܢ (plural third-person)

From Aramaic אִית (ʾîṯ); cognate with Hebrew יֵשׁ (yésh), Akkadian 𒌇 (išûm), Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”).

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܘܲܪܕܵܐ ܓܲܘ ܓܲܢܬ݂ܵܐ.

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܒܫܘܼܩܵܐ.

īṯ wā rābā nāšē b-šūqā.

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ.

īṯ lī kalḇā.

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܝܼ ܚܲܕ݇ܟ̰ܵܐ ܙܘܼܙܹ̈ܐ.

īṯ wā lī ḥačā zūzē.

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ ܚܕ݂ܵܐ ܚܵܬ݂ܵܐ

īṯ lī ḥḏā ḥāṯā

ܟܡܵܐ ܫܸ̈ܢܹܐ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܐܲܢ݇ܬ؟

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܹܗ ܬܸܫܥܝܼܢ ܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܡܝܼܬ݂ ܠܹܗ.

There was to him ninety years when he died.

to have a guest, visitor, one at the door [with ܠ- (l-)]

(by extension) to have a phone call [with ܠ- (l-)]

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ ܬܪܹܝܢ ܝܲܘ̈ܡܹܐ ܦܠܝܼܚܬܵܐ

It has been two days since I [first] worked.

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܹܗ ܫܲܒܬ݂ܵܐ ܦܠܝܼܛܵܐ

īṯ wā lēh šabṯā plīṭā

It had been a week since he had first left.

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܲܢ ܫܲܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܐ݇ܙ̈ܝܼܠܹܐ ܬܸܡܵܠܝ

Yesterday it has been a year since we went.

ܨܲܦܪܵܐ ܒܸܕ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܠܲܢ ܝܲܪܚܵܐ

Tomorrow it will be [for us] a month since (a particular event).

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܬܲܪܬܹܝܢ ܫܸ̈ܢܹܐ ܗܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

It has been two years since it happened.

Used to indicate a certain amount of time has passed since a certain event; it has been… since… [+ usually with the past participle]

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܝܼ ܚܲܡܚܲܡܬܵܐ

īṯ wā bī ḥamḥamtā

ܒܲܝܬܝܼ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܹܗ ܬܪܹܝܢ ܡܲܦܩܹ̈ܐ

ܥܲܩܠܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܗܹܝܢ ܟܹܐܒ݂ܵܐ

ˁaqlāṯī īṯ bhēn kēḇā

to have (a characteristic or internal or inherent feature) [with ܒ- (b-)]

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܝܼ ܙܵܡܪܹܢ.

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܘܼܟ݂ ܙܵܡܪܹܬ.

īṯ wā bōḵ zāmrēt.

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܥܲܠܵܟ݂ܝ ܕܡܙܲܡܢܲܬܝ ܠܵܗ̇ ܘܐ݇ܚܪܹܢܵܐ ܠܲܝܬ ܕܥܵܒ݂ܕ݂ܲܬܝ

īṯ ˁallāḵ dmzamnat lāh w-ḥrēnā layt dˁāḇḏat

There is a duty on you to invite her, and nothing else for you to do.

(with ܥܲܠ (ˁal)) to be incumbent on, obligatory, expected from, have a duty to do


ܠܝܬ

ܠܲܝܬ (canonical)
layt (romanization)
ܠܲܝܬ ܠ- (stem)
ܠܲܝܬ ܒ- (stem)
ܠܲܝܬ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person masculine singular stem)
ܠܲܝܬ ܠܲܢ (first-person plural)
ܠܲܝܬ ܒܝܼ (feminine first-person masculine singular stem)
ܠܲܝܬ ܒܲܢ (first-person plural)
ܠܲܝܬ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine second-person singular stem)
ܠܲܝܬ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine second-person singular stem)
ܠܲܝܬ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural second-person)
ܠܲܝܬ ܒܘܼܟ݂ (masculine second-person singular stem)
ܠܲܝܬ ܒܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine second-person singular stem)
ܠܲܝܬ ܒܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural second-person)
ܠܲܝܬ ܠܹܗ (masculine singular stem third-person)
ܠܲܝܬ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine singular stem third-person)
ܠܲܝܬ ܠܗܘܿܢ (plural third-person)
ܠܲܝܬ ܒܹܗ (masculine singular stem third-person)
ܠܲܝܬ ܒܵܗ̇ (feminine singular stem third-person)
ܠܲܝܬ ܒܗܘܿܢ (plural third-person)

From Aramaic לֵית (layt), a contraction equivalent to ܠܵܐ (lā, “not”) + ܐܝܼܬ݂ (īṯ, “there is/are”).

affix

ܠܲܝܬ ܘܲܪܕܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܓܲܢܬܵܐ.

ܠܲܝܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܠܫܘܼܩܵܐ.

There was not many people at the market.

ܠܲܝܬ ܠܝܼ ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ.

ܠܲܝܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܝܼ ܚܲܕ݇ܟ̰ܵܐ ܙܘܼܙܹ̈ܐ.

ܠܲܝܬ ܠܹܗ ܬܡܵܢܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ ܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ.

ܠܲܝܬ ܒܝܼ ܙܵܡܪܹܢ.

ܠܲܝܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܘܼܟ݂ ܕܙܵܡܪܹܬ.

[with ܒ- (b-)] to not have (a characteristic or internal or inherent feature), to not be able to, to be impossible

ܠܲܝܬ ܓܵܘܝܼ ܕܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܹܢ ܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܐܸܓܲܪܬܵܐ.

I can't be bothered to write this letter.

There isn't inside me to write this letter.

ܠܲܝܬ ܠܝܼ ܓܵܘܹܗ

to not care, to not mind [+ ܠ- (l-) + attached pronoun + ܓܵܘ (gāw) + attached pronoun]]


ܦܫܝܛܐ

aii-adjective

ܦܫܝܼܛܵܐ • (pšīṭā) (feminine ܦܫܝܼܛܬܵܐ (pšīṭtā), plural ܦܫܝܼ̈ܛܹܐ (pšīṭē))

ܦܫܝܼܛܵܐ (canonical)
pšīṭā (romanization)
ܦܫܝܼܛܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܫܝܼ̈ܛܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܦܵܫܹܛ (pāšēṭ, “to stretch out, extend”); compare Arabic بَسِيط (basīṭ) and Hebrew פָּשׁוּט (pashút).

pure, uncompounded, not blended with anything else


ܦܫܝܛܬܐ

head

ܦܫܝܼܛܬܵܐ • (pšīṭtā)

ܦܫܝܼܛܬܵܐ (canonical)
pšīṭtā (romanization)

[pəʃiːtˤtɑː]

The proper noun is a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, shortened from ܡܦܩܬܐ ܦܫܝܛܬܐ (mappaqtā pəšīṭtā, literally “simple version”).


ܦܫܝܛܬܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܦܫܝܼܛܬܵܐ • (pšīṭtā) f

[pəʃiːtˤtɑː]


ܚܡܫܐ

aii-numeral

ܚܲܡܫܵܐ • (ḥamšā) m (feminine ܚܲܡܸܫ (ḥammiš), construct ܚܲܡܫܵܬ݂ (ḥamšāṯ))

ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (canonical)
ḥamšā (romanization)
ܚܲܡܸܫ (feminine)
ܚܲܡܫܵܬ݂ (construct)

From Aramaic חַמְשָׁא (ḥamšā), from Proto-Semitic *ḫamš-; compare Arabic خَمْسَة (ḵamsa) and Hebrew חֲמִישָּׁה (khamishá).

inh

Aramaic חַמְשָׁא (ḥamšā)


ܬܪܐ

aii-verb

ܬܵܪܹܐ • (tārē)

ܬܵܪܹܐ (canonical)
tārē (romanization)
ܒܸܬܪܵܝܵܐ (gerund)
ܬܪܵܝܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܬܸܪܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܬܸܪܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive)
ܬܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܬܸܪܝܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive)
ܬܵܪܘܿܝܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܬܵܪܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine)
ܬܵܪܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܬܵܪ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܪܵܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܬ̈ܪܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܬܵܪܹܝܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܬܵܪܹܝܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܬܵܪܹܐ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܬܵܪܹܝܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܬܵܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܬܵܪܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܬܵܪܝܲܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܬܵܪܝܲܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܬܵܪܝܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܬܵܪܹܝܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܬܵܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܬܵܪܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܬܪܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܬܪܲܘ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܬܪܲܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܬܪܲܘ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܬܪܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܬܪܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܬܪܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܬܪܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܬܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܬܪܲܝ (masculine plural third-person)
ܬܸܪܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܬܸܪܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܬܸܪܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܬܪܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܬܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܬܪܲܝ (feminine plural third-person)

ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܬܵܪܹܐ ܒܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ.

(intransitive) to soak, be saturated, be wet


ܐܪܒܥܐ

aii-numeral

ܐܲܪܒܥܵܐ • (arbˁā) m (feminine ܐܲܪܒܲܥ (arbaˁ), construct ܐܲܪܒܥܵܬ݂ (arbˁāṯ))

ܐܲܪܒܥܵܐ (canonical)
arbˁā (romanization)
ܐܲܪܒܲܥ (feminine)
ܐܲܪܒܥܵܬ݂ (construct)

From Aramaic אַרְבָּעָא (ʾarbəʿā), from Proto-Semitic *ʔarbaʕ-; compare Arabic أَرْبَعَة (ʔarbaʕa), Hebrew אַרְבָּעָה (arba'á).

inh

Aramaic אַרְבָּעָא (ʾarbəʿā)


ܬܡܢܝܐ

aii-numeral

ܬܡܵܢܝܵܐ • (tmānyā) m (feminine ܬܡܵܢܹܐ (tmānē), construct ܬܡܵܢܝܵܬ݂ (tmānyāṯ))

ܬܡܵܢܝܵܐ (canonical)
tmānyā (romanization)
ܬܡܵܢܹܐ (feminine)
ܬܡܵܢܝܵܬ݂ (construct)

From Aramaic תְּמָנְיָא (təmānəyā), from Proto-Semitic *ṯamāniy-; compare Arabic ثَمَانِيَة (ṯamāniya), Hebrew שְׁמוֹנָה (sh'moná) and Akkadian 𒐍 (samānat).

inh

Aramaic תְּמָנְיָא (təmānəyā)


ܬܫܥܐ

aii-numeral

ܬܸܫܥܵܐ • (tišˁā) m (feminine ܬܸܫܲܥ (tiššaˁ), construct ܬܸܫܥܵܬ݂ (tišˁāṯ))

ܬܸܫܥܵܐ (canonical)
tišˁā (romanization)
ܬܸܫܲܥ (feminine)
ܬܸܫܥܵܬ݂ (construct)

[ut͡ʃˤ.t͡ʃˤɑː]

From Aramaic תִּשְׁעָא (tišʿā), from Proto-Semitic *tišʕ-; compare Arabic تِسْعَة (tisʕa), Hebrew תִּשְׁעָה (tish'á) and Akkadian 𒑆 (tišīt).

inh

Aramaic תִּשְׁעָא (tišʿā)


ܥܣܪܐ

aii-numeral

ܥܸܣܪܵܐ • (ˁisrā) m (feminine ܥܸܣܲܪ (ˁissar), construct ܥܸܣܪܵܬ݂ (ˁisrāṯ))

ܥܸܣܪܵܐ (canonical)
ˁisrā (romanization)
ܥܸܣܲܪ (feminine)
ܥܸܣܪܵܬ݂ (construct)

From Aramaic עַסְרָא (ʿasrā), from Proto-Semitic *ʕaśar-; compare Arabic عَشَرَة (ʕašara), Hebrew עֲשָׂרָה ('asará) and Akkadian 𒌋 (ešeret).


ܐܚܘܢܐ

aii-noun

ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܐܲܚܘܿܢܵܐ • (aḥōnā) m (plural ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (aḥōnwāṯā) or ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (aḥōnawwāṯā) or ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ (aḥōnāṯā))

ܐܲܚܘܿܢܵܐ (canonical)
aḥōnā (romanization)
ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢ (absolute singular)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢ (construct singular)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܢ̈ (absolute plural)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂̈ (construct plural)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (emphatic plural)
ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܚܘܿܢ (alternative)

aii-infl-noun

ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܐܲܚܘܿܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈

ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ

ܐܲܚ̈ܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇

ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈

ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ

From ܐܲܚܵܐ (aḥḥā, “brother”) + -ܘܿܢܵܐ (-ōnā, the diminutive ending)

af

(slang) brother, bro, bruv (male sibling or used to address a male)


ܦܬܐ

aii-verb

ܦܵܬ݂ܹܐ • (pāṯē)

ܦܵܬ݂ܹܐ (canonical)
pāṯē (romanization)
ܒܸܦܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ (gerund)
ܦܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive)
ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܝܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine)
ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܦܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܦ̈ܬ݂ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܹܝܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܹܝܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܹܐ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܹܝܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܦܵܬ݂ܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܝܲܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܝܲܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܝܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܹܝܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܦܵܬ݂ܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܲܘ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܲܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܲܘ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܦܬ݂ܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܦܬ݂ܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܲܝ (masculine plural third-person)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܦܬ݂ܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܲܝ (feminine plural third-person)

Inherited from Aramaic פְּתִי (pəṯī, “to enlarge, open wide”), from Proto-West Semitic *pataw- (“to spread; to seduce, beguile”), from a biconsonantal root extended by reduplication in Proto-West Semitic *patat- (“to make disintegrate, to cut piecemeal”) and also seen in Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”); cognate to Arabic فَتِيَ (fatiya, “to be youthful”) and Hebrew פִּתָּה (pitá, “to entice, seduce”).

cog

ܩܸܡ ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܠܝܼ ܫܠܵܡܹ̈ܐ ܘܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܕܪ̈ܵܥܘܼܗܝ.

(intransitive) to be or become wide, broad


ܦܬܐ

aii-noun

ܦܵܬ݂ܵܐ • (pāṯā) f sg (plural ܦܲܬ݂̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (paṯwāṯā))

ܦܵܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
pāṯā (romanization)
ܦܲܬ݂̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

Alternative form of ܦܲܐܬܵܐ (paˀtā, “face”)


ܨܕܪܐ

aii-noun

ܨܲܕ݂ܪܵܐ • (ṣaḏrā) m sg (plural ܨܲܕ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (ṣaḏrē) or ܨܲܕ݂ܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (ṣaḏrānē))

ܨܲܕ݂ܪܵܐ (canonical)
ṣaḏrā (romanization)
ܨܲܕ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܨܲܕ݂ܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (plural)
ܨܕ݂ܲܪ (absolute singular)
ܨܲܕ݂ܪܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܨܲܕ݂ܪܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܨܕ݂ܲܪ (construct singular)
ܨܲܕ݂ܪܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܨܲܕ݂ܪܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܨܲܕ݂ܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܨܲܕ݂ܪܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܨܲܕ݂ܪܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܨܲܕ݂ܪܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܨܲܕ݂ܪܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܨܲܕܪ̈ܝܼܢ (absolute plural)
ܨܲܕܪ̈ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܨܲܕܪ̈ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܨܲܕܪ̈ܲܝ (construct plural)
ܨܲܕܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܨܲܕܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܨܲܕܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܨܲܕܪܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܨܲܕܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܨܲܕܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܨܲܕܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܨܲܕ݂ܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܨܲܕܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Borrowed from Arabic صَدْر (ṣadr, “chest”).


ܫܒܥܐ

aii-numeral

ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ • (šaḇˁā) m (feminine ܫܒ݂ܲܥ (šḇaˁ), construct ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܬ݂ (šaḇˁāṯ))

ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ (canonical)
šaḇˁā (romanization)
ܫܒ݂ܲܥ (feminine)
ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܬ݂ (construct)

From Aramaic שַׁבעָא (šaḇʿā), from Proto-Semitic *šabʕ-; compare Arabic سَبْعَة (sabʕa), Hebrew שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á) and Akkadian 𒐌 (sebet).

inh

Aramaic שַׁבעָא (šaḇʿā)


ܬܠܬ

head

ܬܸܠܵܬ݂ or ܬܠܵܬ݂ • (tillāṯ or tlāṯ) f (masculine ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (tlāṯā))

ܬܸܠܵܬ݂ (canonical)
ܬܠܵܬ݂ (canonical)
tillāṯ (romanization)
tlāṯ (romanization)
ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (masculine)

Inherited from Aramaic תּלָת (tlāṯ), from Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯ-; compare Arabic ثَلَاث (ṯalāṯ) and Hebrew שָׁלוֹשׁ (shalósh).

ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܓܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ ܝܲܢ ܬܸܠܵܬ݂ ܢܸܫܹ̈ܐ ܒܸܬ ܥܵܝܠܝܼ ܠܓܲܘ ܬܲܘܵܢܵܐ.

tlāṯā gaḇrē yan tillāṯ niššē bit ˁāylī lgaw tawwānā.

Three men or three women will enter the room.


ܬܠܬ

ܬܠܵܬ݂ • (tlāṯ) m

ܬܠܵܬ݂ (canonical)
tlāṯ (romanization)
ܬܠܵܬ݂ (stem)
ܬܠܵܬ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural)
ܬܠܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural second-person)
ܬܠܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural third-person)

ܒܲܠܚܘܿܕ݂ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܢ ܬܠܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ ܗܵܘܝܼ ܚܸܕ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ.

balḥōḏ kē bāˁēn tlāṯhōn hāwī ḥiḏyē.

I just want the three of them to be happy.

masculine construct state of ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (tlāṯā, “three”)


ܚܢܓܠܘܣܐ

aii-noun

ܚܸܢܓ̰ܵܠܵܘܣܵܐ

ܚܸܢܓ̰ܵܠܵܘܣܹ̈ܐ

ܚܸܢܓ̰ܵܠܵܘܣܵܐ • (ḥinjālāwsā) f (plural ܚܸܢܓ̰ܵܠܵܘܣܹ̈ܐ (ḥinjālāwsē))

ܚܸܢܓ̰ܵܠܵܘܣܵܐ (canonical)
ḥinjālāwsā (romanization)
ܚܸܢܓ̰ܵܠܵܘܣܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܨܠܒ

aii-verb

ܨܵܠܹܒ݂ • (ṣālēḇ)

ܨܵܠܹܒ݂ (canonical)
ṣālēḇ (romanization)
ܒܸܨܠܵܒ݂ܵܐ (gerund)
ܨܠܵܒ݂ܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive)
ܨܵܠܘܿܒ݂ܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܨܵܠܘܿܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (masculine)
ܨܵܠܘܿܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܨܵܠܘܿܒ݂ܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܨܠܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (singular)
ܨܠܵܒ݂̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܨܵܠܹܒ݂ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܨܠܘܿܒ݂ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܨܠܘܿܒ݂ܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܨܠܘܿܒ݂ܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܨܠܘܿܒ݂ܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ (masculine singular third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)

Compare Arabic صَلَبَ (ṣalaba), Hebrew צָלַב (tsaláv).


ܙܩܦ

ܙܵܩܹܦ • (zāqēp)

ܙܵܩܹܦ (canonical)
zāqēp (romanization)
ܒܸܙܩܵܦܵܐ (gerund)
ܙܩܵܦܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܙܩܝܼܦܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive)
ܙܩܝܼܦܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive)
ܙܵܩܘܿܦܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܙܵܩܘܿܦܹ̈ܐ (masculine)
ܙܵܩܘܿܦܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܙܵܩܘܿܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܩܵܦܬܵܐ (singular)
ܙܩܵܦ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܙܵܩܦܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܙܵܩܦܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܙܵܩܹܦ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܙܵܩܦܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܙܵܩܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܙܵܩܦܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܙܵܩܦܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܙܵܩܦܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܙܵܩܦܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܙܵܩܦܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܙܵܩܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܙܵܩܦܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܙܩܘܿܦ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܙܩܘܿܦܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܙܩܘܿܦܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܙܩܘܿܦܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦ (masculine singular third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܙܩܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܙܩܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)

to pronounce with a long /ā/ (ܙܩܵܦܵܐ (zqāpā))


ܒܪܟ

ܒܵܪܹܟ • (bārēk)

ܒܵܪܹܟ (canonical)
bārēk (romanization)
ܒܸܒܪܵܟܵܐ (gerund)
ܒܪܵܟܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܒܪܝܼܟܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive)
ܒܪܝܼܟܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive)
ܒܵܪܘܿܟܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܒܵܪܘܿܟܹ̈ܐ (masculine)
ܒܵܪܘܿܟܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܒܵܪܘܿܟܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܪܵܟܬܵܐ (singular)
ܒܪܵܟ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܒܵܪܟܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܒܵܪܟܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܒܵܪܹܟ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܒܵܪܟܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܒܵܪܟܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܒܵܪܟܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܒܵܪܟܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܒܵܪܟܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܒܵܪܟܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܒܵܪܟܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܒܵܪܟܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܒܵܪܟܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܒܪܘܿܟ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܒܪܘܿܟܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܒܪܘܿܟܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܒܪܘܿܟܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟ (masculine singular third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܒܪܝܼܟܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܒܪܝܼܟܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)

Uncertain:
* Either Inherited from Aramaic בְּרַךְ (bəraḵ), from Proto-Semitic; and reshaped by ܒܘܼܪܟܵܐ (burkā, “knee”),
* or Borrowed from Arabic بَرَكَ (baraka).
Cognate with بَارَكَ (bāraka), Hebrew בָּרַךְ (barákh), בֵּרַךְ (berákh), and Amharic ባረከ (baräkä).

ܡܵܨܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܝܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܝܲܢ ܒܵܪܟܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܥܲܠ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ.

ܬܹܝܡܘܼܢ ܣܵܓ݂ܕܲܚ ܘܟܵܝܦܲܚ؛ ܒܵܪܟܲܚ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܡܵܪܝܵܐ ܒܵܪܝܵܢܲܢ.

Come let us worship and bow down; let us kneel before the LORD our maker.

tēmūn sāḡdaḥ w-kāypaḥ; bārkaḥ qam māryā bāryānan.


ܡܒܪܟܬܐ ܕܒܬܐ

head

ܡܒܵܪܲܟ݂ܬܵܐ ܕܒܵܬܹ̈ܐ

ܡܒܵܪܲܟ݂ܬܵܐ ܕܒܵܬܹ̈ܐ • (mbaraḵta d-bate) f

ܡܒܵܪܲܟ݂ܬܵܐ ܕܒܵܬܹ̈ܐ (canonical)
mbaraḵta d-bate (romanization)

ܡܒܵܪܲܟ݂ܬܵܐ (mbaraḵta, “blessing”) + ܕ- (d-, “of”) + ܒܵܬܹ̈ܐ (bate, “houses”), literally “blessing of houses”.


ܦܪܬܘܟ

aii-noun

ܦܸܪܬܘܼܟ • (pirtūk) ?

ܦܸܪܬܘܼܟ (canonical)
pirtūk (romanization)

Compare Old Armenian պրտու (prtu, “paper reed”).


ܐܒܪܗܡ

head

ܐܲܒ݂ܪܵܗܵܡ • (aḇrāhām) m

ܐܲܒ݂ܪܵܗܵܡ (canonical)
aḇrāhām (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܗܡ, from Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʾaḇrāhām, “Abraham”).

der

ܘܠܹܐ ܦܵܝܹܫ ܩܸܪܝܵܐ ܡܸܢ݇ܕܪܹܫ݇ ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂ ܐܲܒ݂ܪܵܡ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂ ܐܲܒ݂ܪܵܗܵܡ؛ ܣܵܒܵܒ ܕܒܵܒܵܐ ܒܘܼܫܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܛܵܝܸܦܹ̈ܐ ܩܵܡ ܡܲܬܒ݂ܸܢܘܼܟ݂.

Neither shall your name any more be called Abram, but your name shall be Abraham; for a father of many nations have I made you.

w-lē pāyēš qiryā midrē šimōḵ aḇrām, īnā hāwē šimōḵ aḇrāhām; sābāb dbābā būšāyūtā dṭāyippē qām matḇinōḵ.


ܐܝܣܚܩ

aii-proper-noun

ܐܝܼܣܚܵܩ • (īsḥāq) m

ܐܝܼܣܚܵܩ (canonical)
īsḥāq (romanization)

From Biblical Hebrew יִצְחָק (yiṣḥāq, “Isaac”).

der

ܘܓܙܝܼܪܹܗ ܐܲܒ݂ܪܵܗܵܡ ܠܐܝܼܣܚܵܩ ܒܪܘܿܢܘܼܗܝ ܒܲܪ ܬܡܲܢܝܵܐ ܝܵܘܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ، ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܕܦܘܼܩܝܼܕ ܠܹܗ ܐܸܠܹܗ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ.

And Abraham circumcised his son Isaac being eight days old, as God had commanded him.

w-gzireh āwraham l-īsḳaq bronu bar tmānya yawmane, daḳī d-puqīdleh illeh ālaha.


ܡܢܫܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܡܢܲܫܹܐ • (mnaššē) m

ܡܢܲܫܹܐ (canonical)
mnaššē (romanization)

From Classical Syriac, from Biblical Hebrew מְנַשֶּׁה (mənaššeh, “Manasseh”).

der

ܡܸܢܝܵܢܵܝܗܝ ܕܫܲܒ݂ܛܵܐ ܕܡܢܲܫܹܐ، ܬܠܵܬܝܼ ܘܬܪܹܝ ܐܲܠܦܹ̈ܐ ܬܪܲܝܡܵܐܐ.

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Manasseh, were thirty and two thousand and two hundred.

minyānāyh d-šaḇṭā d-mnaššē, tlātī w-trēy alpē traymāˀā.


ܡܢܫܐ

aii-verb

ܡܲܢܫܹܐ • (manšē)

ܡܲܢܫܹܐ (canonical)
manšē (romanization)
ܡܲܢܫܘܿܝܹܐ (gerund)
ܡܘܼܢܫܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive)
ܡܘܼܢܫܲܝܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܝܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܢܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (masculine)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܢܫܲܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܡܲܢ̈ܫܲܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܡܲܢܫܹܝܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܡܲܢܫܹܝܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܡܲܢܫܹܐ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܡܲܢܫܹܝܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܡܲܢܫܹܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܡܲܢܫܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܡܲܢܫܹܝܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܡܲܢܫܹܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܡܲܢܫܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܐܲܢܫܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܐܲܢܫܲܘ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܐܲܢܫܲܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܐܲܢܫܲܘ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܲܝ (masculine plural third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܲܝ (feminine plural third-person)

Causitive of ܢܵܫܹܐ (nāšē, “to forget”); compare Arabic نَسَّى (nassā).

to intentionally cease remembering, pretend to have forgotten


ܝܥܩܘܒ

aii-proper-noun

ܝܲܥܩܘܿܒ݂ • (yaˁqōḇ) m

ܝܲܥܩܘܿܒ݂ (canonical)
yaˁqōḇ (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܝܥܩܘܒ (yaʿqōḇ), from Biblical Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (yaʿăqōḇ, literally “he will follow”).

bor

(biblical) Jacob (Hebrew patriarch also known as Israel)

(biblical) James (any of a number of figures in the New Testament)

a male given name, equivalent to English Jacob, James, or Jack or French Jacques

a surname transferred from the given name


ܐܠܐ

aii-conjunction

ܐܸܠܵܐ • (illā)

A contraction of ܐܸܢ (in, “if”) + ܠܵܐ (lā, “not”); cognate with Hebrew אֶלָּא (elá), Arabic إِلَّا (ʔillā), Ge'ez አላ (ʾälla).

ܐܸܠܵܐ ܗ̇ܘ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܢ!

ܐܸܠܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܗ̇ܘ ܓܢܝܼܒ݂ܵܗ̇!

ܐܸܠܵܐ ܐܵܡܪܵܬܝ ܠܹܗ؟

Do you have to tell him?; Is it necessary you have to tell him?

ܐܸܠܵܐ ܗ̇ܝ ܐ݇ܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܐܸܠܲܢ؟

ܐܸܠܵܐ ܗ̇ܝ ܐ݇ܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܐܸܠܲܢ.

ܐܸܠܵܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܕ݂ܹܬ ܠܹܗ

illā ˁāḇḏēt lēh

ܐܸܠܵܐ ܕܥܵܒ݂ܕ݂ܹܬ ܠܹܗ

illā dˁāḇḏēt lēh

used to indicate a sole option; necessity; only, must, have to, must be, etc.

ܠܲܝܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܲܢ ܓܸܒ݂ܝܵܐ ܐܸܠܵܐ ܕܡܲܚܒܸܪܲܚ ܠܹܗ ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ.

layt wā lan giḇyā illā d-maḥbirraḥ lēh šurṭā.

We had no choice but to call the police.

ܗ̇ܝ ܠܹܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܒܲܠܚܘܿܕ ܥܲܠ ܬܵܘܕܝܼܬܵܐ ܐܸܠܵܐ ܡܲܪܕܘܼܬܵܐ ܘܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܵܐ

aya lē ìlāh balḥōd ˁal tāwdītā illā mardūtā w-tašˁītā

This isn’t only about religion but culture and history.

ܠܵܐ ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪܸܬ ܠܲܢ ܒܢܸܣܝܘܿܢܵܐ، ܐܸܠܵܐ ܦܲܨܝܼ ܠܲܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܝܼܫܵܐ

Do not lead us into temptation, but (rather) deliver us from evil.

lā maˁḇirrit lan b-nisyōnā, illā paṣī lan min bīšā

ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܢ ܠܹܗ ܠܵܗ̇ ܐܸܠܵܐ ܕܐܵܡܹܪ ܠܝܼ ܒܒܵܥܘܼ

lā kē yāḇēn lēh lāh illā d-āmēr lī bbāˁū

I won’t give it to him unless he says please.

ܙܹܠ݇ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ، ܐܸܠܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܝܬ ܡܫܵܘܚܪܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܬܦܵܩܬܵܐ.

zē ādīyā, illā bit hāwēt mšāwḥrā qā tpāqtā.

Go now, or else you will be late for the meeting.

ܡܛܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܠܡܵܬ݂ܵܐ. ܐܸܠܵܐ ܥܒ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ ܘܟܸܡ ܚܵܙܹܝܢ ܠܹܗ

mṭē lī l-māṯā. illā ˁḇīr lī w-kim ḥāzēn lēh

I reached the village. And so I entered and then I saw him.

ܝܼܘܸܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܙܲܒ݂ܵܢܹܗ، ܐܸܠܵܐ ܚܙܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܟܡܵܐ ܣܲܓܝܼ ܕ̈ܡܲܝܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ!

īwen wā zaḇānēh, illā ḥzē lī kmā sagī dmayyā ìlēh!

I was going to buy it, but then I saw how expensive it is!

ܐܸܠܵܐ ܠܵܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܕܸܬ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂

ܐܸܠܵܐ، ܠܵܐ ܟܸܡ ܐܵܡܪܵܢ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ ܠܵܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܕ݂ܵܬܝ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂؟

ܐܸܠܵܐ، ܠܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂؟

used to express sympathy or resolution after a resolution


ܥܕܡܐ

ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ • (ˁḏammā)

ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ (canonical)
ˁḏammā (romanization)

[ʕəˈðam.mɑː]

Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, equivalent to a compound of ܥܲܕ݂ (ˁaḏ, “until”) + ܡܵܐ (mā, “what”).

slbor

ܠܵܐ ܙܹܠ݇، ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܕܐܵܡܪܹܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂.

ܒܲܛܵܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ، ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܕܩܸܡ ܐܵܓ݂ܪܝܼ ܠܝܼ.

ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܝܢ ܩܲܫܝܼܫܵܐ ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܕܡܵܛܹܝܬ.

ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܕܡܡܘܼܠܸܠ ܠܲܢ ܠܸܚܕ݂ܵܕ݂ܹܐ، ܥܲܕܠܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܵܐ.

ˁḏammā d-mmūlil lan liḥḏāḏē, ˁadlā ìwā zīlā.

By the time we spoke, he had already gone.

ܒܸܬ ܕܵܥܪܹܢ ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܠܨܲܦܪܵܐ.

(formal) in order to, so that: used to indicate purpose


ܥܕ

aii-prep

ܥܲܕ݂ • (ˁaḏ)

From Aramaic עַד (ʿaḏ); compare cognate with Hebrew עַד ('ád), Akkadian 𒀀𒁲 (adi), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎄 (ʿd) and attested Arabic عَتَّى (ʕattā).

ܥܲܕ݂ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܗ̇ܘ ܦܸܬ݂ܩܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܩܲܝܵܡܵܐ؟

ܥܲܕ݂ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܸܢ ܠܵܗ̇؟

ܡ̣ܢ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܥܲܕ݂ ܐ݇ܓܵܪܹܐ.

ܡ̣ܢ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ ܥܲܕ݂ ܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ.


ܬܚܦܝܬܐ

aii-noun

ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (taḥpīṯā) f sg (plural ܬܲܚ̈ܦܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ (taḥpyāṯē))

ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
taḥpīṯā (romanization)
ܬܲܚ̈ܦܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ (plural)
ܬܲܚܦܝܼ (absolute singular)
ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ (construct singular)
ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܬܲܚܦܝܵܢ̈ (absolute plural)
ܬܲܚܦܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܬܲܚܦܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܬܲܚܦܝܵܬ݂̈ (construct plural)
ܬܲܚܦܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܲܚܦܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܲܚܦܝܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܬܲܚܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (emphatic plural)
ܬܲܚܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܲܚܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܲܚܦܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂

ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ

ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܬܲܚܦܝܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ

ܬܲܚܦܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܬܲܚܦܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܬܲܚܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇

ܬܲܚܦܝܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܬܲܚܦܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Derived from the verb ܡܲܚܦܹܐ (maḥpē, “to cover, plate over”).

(modern) face covering, surgical mask, mask; gas mask; muzzle


ܩܒܠ

aii-verb

ܩܵܒ݂ܹܠ • (qāḇēl)

ܩܵܒ݂ܹܠ (canonical)
qāḇēl (romanization)
ܒܸܩܒ݂ܵܠܵܐ (gerund)
ܩܒ݂ܵܠܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive)
ܩܵܒ݂ܘܿܠܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܩܵܒ݂ܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ (masculine)
ܩܵܒ݂ܘܿܠܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܩܵܒ݂ܘܿܠܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܒ݂ܵܠܬܵܐ (singular)
ܩܒ݂ܵܠ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܩܵܒ݂ܹܠ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܘܿܠ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܘܿܠܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܩܒ݂ܘܿܠܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܘܿܠܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ (masculine singular third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)

From Aramaic קְבַל (qəḇal); related to Arabic قَبِلَ (qabila).

(transitive, law) to complain; to lodge a formal accusation or complaint


ܪܚܡ

ܪܵܚܹܡ • (rāḥēm)

ܪܵܚܹܡ (canonical)
rāḥēm (romanization)
ܒܸܪܚܵܡܵܐ (gerund)
ܪܚܵܡܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܪܚܝܼܡܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive)
ܪܚܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive)
ܪܵܚܘܿܡܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܪܵܚܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (masculine)
ܪܵܚܘܿܡܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܪܵܚܘܿܡܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܪܚܵܡܬܵܐ (singular)
ܪܚܵܡ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܪܵܚܡܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܪܵܚܡܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܪܵܚܹܡ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܪܵܚܡܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܪܵܚܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܪܵܚܡܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܪܵܚܡܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܪܵܚܡܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܪܵܚܡܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܪܵܚܡܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܪܵܚܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܪܵܚܡܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܪܚܘܿܡ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܪܚܘܿܡܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܪܚܘܿܡܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܪܚܘܿܡܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܪܚܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܪܚܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)

From Aramaic [script needed] (rəḥem); compare Arabic رَحِمَ (raḥima) and Hebrew רָחַם (rakhám).

(with ܥܲܠ (ˁal)) to have mercy on, be pitiful to


ܪܚܡ

head

ܪܵܚܸܡ • (rāḥim) m sg (plural ܪ̈ܵܚܡܲܝ (rāḥmay), feminine ܪܵܚܡܲܬ݂ (rāḥmaṯ))

ܪܵܚܸܡ (canonical)
rāḥim (romanization)
ܪ̈ܵܚܡܲܝ (plural)
ܪܵܚܡܲܬ݂ (feminine)

singular construct state of ܪܵܚܡܵܐ (rāḥmā, “friend”)


ܪܚܡ

ܪܚܸܡ • (rḥim) m

singular construct state of ܪܲܚܡܵܐ (raḥmā, “womb”)


ܗܝܝܘܬܐ

aii-noun

ܗܝܼܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (hīyāyūṯā) f sg (plural ܗܝܼܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (hīyāywāṯā))

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
hīyāyūṯā (romanization)
ܗܝܼܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼ (absolute singular)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ (construct singular)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܢ̈ (absolute plural)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂̈ (construct plural)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܗܝܼܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (emphatic plural)
ܗܝܼܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܗܝܼܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܗܝܼܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܗܝܼܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ

ܗܝܼܵܝ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from ܗܝ (hī, “she”) + ܗܝ ([h]ī, “is”) + -ܘܬܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending).

ܐܲܠܝܼܨܘܼܬ݂ ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ

alīṣūṯ hīyāyūṯā

ܓܲܢܵܒ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ

gannāḇūṯā hīyāyūṯā

ܟܪܲܛ ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ

kraṭ hīyāyūṯā

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܡܠܘܿܐܵܐ ܡܪܘܼܟܒ݂ܵܐ.

hīyāyūṯā d-āšōrāyā ìlāh mlōˀā mrukḇā.

The identity of an Assyrian is a complex subject.

ܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܐܘܼܡܬ݂ܵܐ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܚܲܝܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ.

hāḏē umṯā īṯ lāh hīyāyūṯā ḥaylānīṯā.

ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ ܒܸܬ ܦܵܝܫܵܐ ܐ݇ܪܵܙܵܐ.

ܐܲܚܙܹܐ ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ ܒܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ ܕܡܛܵܝܬܘܼܟ݂

Show your identification documents upon arrival.

(colloquial, metonymic) ID, identity card


ܟܦܪ

aii-verb

ܟܵܦܹܪ • (kāpēr)

ܟܵܦܹܪ (canonical)
kāpēr (romanization)
ܒܸܟܦܵܪܵܐ (gerund)
ܟܦܵܪܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܟܦܝܼܪܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive)
ܟܦܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive)
ܟܵܦܘܿܪܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܟܵܦܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine)
ܟܵܦܘܿܪܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܟܵܦܘܿܪܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܦܵܪܬܵܐ (singular)
ܟܦܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܟܵܦܪܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܟܵܦܪܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܟܵܦܹܪ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܟܵܦܪܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܟܵܦܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܟܵܦܪܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܟܵܦܪܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܟܵܦܪܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܟܵܦܪܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܟܵܦܪܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܟܵܦܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܟܵܦܪܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܟܦܘܿܪ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܟܦܘܿܪܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܟܦܘܿܪܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܟܦܘܿܪܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪ (masculine singular third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܟܦܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܟܦܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)

The second sense comes from the association of apostatizing and disbelieving in a religion with cursing and reviling; compare Classical Syriac ܟܦܲܪ (kəp̄ar), Arabic كَفَرَ (kafara), and Hebrew כָּפַר (kāp̄ar).

(archaic, formal) to deny, refuse, renounce, give up, apostatise/apostatize [with ܒ- (b-)]

to curse, revile, blaspheme (usually in regards to religion) [with ܒ- (b-)]


ܟܦܪ

head

ܟܦܲܪ • (kpar) m sg (plural ܟܲܦܪ̈ܲܝ (kapray))

ܟܦܲܪ (canonical)
kpar (romanization)
ܟܲܦܪ̈ܲܝ (plural)

singular construct state of ܟܲܦܪܵܐ (kaprā, “hamlet”)


ܦܘܢܕܐ

aii-noun

ܦܘܼܢܕܵܐ • (pundā) m (plural ܦܘܼܢܕܹ̈ܐ (pundē))

ܦܘܼܢܕܵܐ (canonical)
pundā (romanization)
ܦܘܼܢܕܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܦܘܼܢܲܕ݂ (absolute singular)
ܦܘܼܢܕܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܦܘܼܢܕܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܦܘܼܢܲܕ݂ (construct singular)
ܦܘܼܢܕܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܘܼܢܕܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܘܼܢܕܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܦܘܼܢܕܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܦܘܼܢܕܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܘܼܢܕܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܘܼܢܕܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܦܘܼܢܕܝܼ̈ܢ (absolute plural)
ܦܘܼܢܕܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܦܘܼܢܕܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܦܘܼܢܕܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ܦܘܼܢܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܘܼܢܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܘܼܢܕܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܦܘܼܢܕܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܦܘܼܢܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܘܼܢܕܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܘܼܢܕܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܦܘܼܢܕܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܦܘܼܢܕܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܦܘܼܢܕܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ

ܡܲܟ̰ܡܸܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܦܘܼܢܕܹ̈ܐ ܥܲܠ ܟܲܥܟܵܐ ܕܥܹܐܕ݂ ܡܵܘܠܵܕ݂ܵܐ

mačmiˁ lhōn pundē ˁal kaˁkā d-ˁēḏ māwlāḏā

Blow out the candles on the birthday cake

candle (light source consisting of a wick embedded typically in wax)


ܐܠܡܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (almānāyā) (feminine ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (almānāytā), plural ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (almānāyē))

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
almānāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʔal.mɑːˈnɑːjɑː]

From ܐܲܠܡܵܢ (almān, “Germany”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

German (of, from, or pertaining to Germany, its culture, its people, or its language)


ܐܠܡܢܝܐ

aii-noun

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (almānāyā) m (plural ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (almānāyē), feminine ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (almānāytā))

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
almānāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝ (absolute singular)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝ (construct singular)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܝܼ̈ܢ (absolute plural)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܝܼ̈ܢ

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܗ̇

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ

[ʔal.mɑːˈnɑːjɑː]

German (person from Germany or of German descent)


ܐܠܡܢܝܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܝܼܵܐ • (almānīyā) f

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܝܼܵܐ (canonical)
almānīyā (romanization)

From Arabic أَلْمَانِيَا (ʔalmāniyā), from Spanish Alemania.

bor

أَلْمَانِيَا

Arabic أَلْمَانِيَا (ʔalmāniyā)

Alternative form of ܐܲܠܡܵܢ (almān, “Germany”)


ܡܨܪܝܢ

aii-proper-noun

ܡܸܨܪܹܝܢ • (miṣrēn) f

ܡܸܨܪܹܝܢ (canonical)
miṣrēn (romanization)

From Aramaic מֵצרֵין (miṣrēn), from a common Semitic source, compare Hebrew מִצְרַיִם (mitsráyim), Akkadian 𒈪𒄑𒊑𒄿 (miṣriʾi), Arabic مِصْر (miṣr) and Ugaritic 𐎎𐎕𐎗𐎎 (mṣrm). The dual form, perhaps related to the ancient conceptualization of Egypt as two realms: Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt.

Egypt (a country in North Africa and Western Asia)

(historical) a civilization based around the river Nile, on its lower reaches nearer the Mediterranean


ܡܨܪܝܢ

ܡܸܨܪܹܝܢ • (miṣrēn) m

ܒܢܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܚܵܡ: ܟܘܼܫ، ܡܸܨܪܹܝܢ، ܦܘܿܛ، ܘܟܢܲܥܢ.

c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Genesis 10:6:

The sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put and Canaan.

(biblical) Mizraim (son of Ham and grandson of Noah)


ܘܪܘܘܪܕ

aii-noun

ܘܵܪܵܘܘܼܪܕ • (wārāwurd) m

ܘܵܪܵܘܘܼܪܕ (canonical)
wārāwurd (romanization)

Borrowed from Persian برآورد (bar-âvard), compare Udi ваьраьвуьрд (värävürd), Azerbaijani varavurd, Lezgi веревирд (verevird).

cog

Udi ваьраьвуьрд (värävürd)


ܩܘܠܘܓ

aii-noun

ܩܘܼܠܘܼܓ݂ • (qūlūḡ) ?

ܩܘܼܠܘܼܓ݂ (canonical)
qūlūḡ (romanization)


ܐܘ

From Proto-Semitic *ʔaw. Compare Arabic أَو (ʔaw), Hebrew אוֹ ('o).


ܐܘ

aii-conjunction

ܐܲܘ … ܐܲܘ • (aw … aw)

ܐܲܘ … ܐܲܘ (canonical)
aw … aw (romanization)

ܗܲܒ݂ ܠܝܼ ܐܲܘ ܚܲܒܘܼܫܵܐ ܐܲܘ ܚܘܿܚܵܐ

haḇ lī aw ḥabūšā aw ḥōḥā


ܐܕܝܘܡ

aii-adverb

ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ • (idyōm)

ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ (canonical)
idyōm (romanization)

ܐܸܕ (id, “this”) + the absolute state of ܝܵܘܡܵܐ (yāwmā, “day”); compare Turoyo ܐܱܕܝܱܘܡܰܐ (ädyäwma), Classical Syriac ܝܲܘܡܵܢܵܐ (yawmānā, literally “This day”), Arabic اَلْيَوْم (al-yawm), and Hebrew הַיּוֹם (hayóm).

cog

ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ ܥܹܐܕ݂ ܡܵܘܠܵܕ݂ܝܼ ܝܠܹܗ.

idyōm ˁēḏ māwlāḏī ìlēh.

ܐ݇ܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ ܡܸܛܠ ܝܕ݂ܝܼܥ ܠܝܼ ܕܝܼܘܸܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ.

ṯē lī idyōm miṭṭul ḏīˁ lī d-īwet wā laˀḵā.

I came today because I knew you were here.

ܗܲܒ݂݇ܠ ܠܲܢ ܠܲܚܡܵܐ ܕܣܘܼܢܩܵܢܲܢ ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ ܝܵܘܡܵܐ.


ܦܪܢܓܝܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܦܪܲܢܓܝܵܐ • (prangyā) f

ܦܪܲܢܓܝܵܐ (canonical)
prangyā (romanization)
ܦܪܲܢܣܵܐ (alternative)

From Classical Syriac ܦܪܢܓܝܐ, from Persian فرنگ (farang, “Frank”), an appellation given originally by the Arabs to the French; and afterwards to all crusaders, Christians, or Europeans except those of the Ottoman Empire. Ultimately from Old French franc and Latin Francia.

ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܐܵܪܸܫܟ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ ܕܦܪܲܢܓܝܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܦܵܪܝܼܣ.

France (a country located primarily in Western Europe)

(archaic) Francia, Frankland, Frankish Empire

(dated) Western world, especially Europe


ܦܪܢܓܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܵܐ • (prangāyā) (feminine ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܬܵܐ (prangāytā), plural ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܹܐ (prangāyē))

ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
prangāyā (romanization)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܹܐ (plural)
ܦܪܲܢܣܵܝܵܐ (alternative)

From the above + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

French (of or pertaining to France, its culture, its people, or its language)

Frankish (of or pertaining to the Franks)


ܦܪܢܓܝܐ

aii-noun

ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܵܐ • (prangāyā) m sg (plural ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܹܐ (prangāyē), feminine ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܬܵܐ (prangāytā))

ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
prangāyā (romanization)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܹܐ (plural)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝ (absolute singular)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝ (construct singular)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܝܼܢ (absolute plural)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܲܝ (construct plural)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܹܐ (emphatic plural)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܘܼܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܲܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܦܪܲܢܣܵܝܵܐ (alternative)

aii-infl-noun

ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܘܼܗܝ

ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܘܼܗ̇

ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܲܝܗܘܿܢ

French, Frenchman (person from France or of French descent)


ܨܝܦܪ

aii-numeral

ܨܝܼܦܲܪ • (ṣīpar) m

ܨܝܼܦܲܪ (canonical)
ṣīpar (romanization)
ܨܝܼܦܵܪ (alternative)
ܣܝܼܦܵܪ (alternative)

Borrowed from Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “nothing, cipher”), itself calqued from Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya, “void, nothingness”).


ܬܪܝ

ܬܪܲܝ (canonical)
ܬܪܹܝ (canonical)
tray (romanization)
trēy (romanization)
ܬܪܹܝܢ (numeral)
ܬܪܲܝ (stem)
ܬܸܪܘܲܢ (first-person plural)
ܬܸܪܘܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural second-person)
ܬܸܪܘܵܝܗܝ (plural third-person)

ܠܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܝܬ ܫܵܩܠܹܬ ܬܸܪܘܵܝܗܝ، ܐܲܚܟ̰ܝܼ ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܝܬ ܫܵܩܠܹܬ ܚܲܕ݇.

lē māṣēt šāqlēt tirwāyh, aḥčī kē māṣēt šāqlēt ḥa.

You cannot take both, you can only take one.

masculine construct state of ܬܪܹܝܢ (trēn, “two”)


ܬܪܝ

head

ܬܪܹܝ • (trēy) m


ܥܬܫܐ

ܥܸܬܫܵܐ • (ˁitšā)

From Aramaic תשעא (tešʿā), from Proto-Semitic *tišʿatum.


ܚܕܥܣܪ

aii-numeral

ܚܕ݂ܲܥܣܲܪ or ܚܲܕܸܥܣܲܪ • (ḥḏaˁsar or ḥaddiˁsar) m (feminine ܚܕ݂ܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (ḥḏaˁisrē))

ܚܕ݂ܲܥܣܲܪ (canonical)
ܚܲܕܸܥܣܲܪ (canonical)
ḥḏaˁsar (romanization)
ḥaddiˁsar (romanization)
ܚܕ݂ܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (feminine)

From Aramaic חְדַעְסַר (ḥḏaʿsar).
By surface analysis, ܚܲܕ݇ (ḥa, “one”) + ܥܸܣܪܵܐ (ˁisrā, “ten”); compare Arabic أَحَد عَشَر (ʔaḥad ʕašar) and Hebrew אַחַד עָשָׂר (akhád 'asár).

cog

Arabic أَحَد عَشَر (ʔaḥad ʕašar)

אַחַד עָשָׂר


ܬܪܥܣܪ

aii-numeral

ܬܪܸܥܣܲܪ • (triˁsar) m (feminine ܬܲܪܬܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (tartaˁisrē))

ܬܪܸܥܣܲܪ (canonical)
triˁsar (romanization)
ܬܲܪܬܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (feminine)

From Aramaic תְּרֵעְסַר (tərēʿsār).
Equivalent to ܬܪܹܝܢ (trēn, “two”) + ܥܸܣܪܵܐ (ˁisrā, “ten”); compare Arabic اِثْنَا عَشَرَ (iṯnā ʕašara) and Hebrew שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר (sh'ném 'asár).

inh

Aramaic תְּרֵעְסַר (tərēʿsār)

cog

اِثْنَا عَشَرَ

Arabic اِثْنَا عَشَرَ (iṯnā ʕašara)

שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר


ܬܠܬܥܣܪ

aii-numeral

ܬܠܵܬ݂ܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ

ܬܸܠܬܲܥܣܲܪ • (tiltaˁsar) m (feminine ܬܠܵܬ݂ܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (tlāṯaˁisrē))

ܬܸܠܬܲܥܣܲܪ (canonical)
tiltaˁsar (romanization)
ܬܠܵܬ݂ܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (feminine)

From Aramaic תְּלָתַעְסַר (təlāṯaʿsar).
Equivalent to ܬܠܵܬܵܐ (tlātā, “three”) + ܥܸܣܪܵܐ (ʿisrā, “ten”); compare Arabic ثَلَاثَةَ عَشَرَ (ṯalāṯata ʕašara) and Hebrew שְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר (sh'loshá 'asár), Classical Syriac ܬܵܠܬܲܥܣܲܪ (tāltaˁsar).

inh

תְּלָתַעְסַר

Aramaic תְּלָתַעְסַר (təlāṯaʿsar)

cog

ثَلَاثَةَ عَشَرَ

שְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר


ܐܪܒܥܣܪ

aii-numeral

ܐܲܪܒܲܥܣܲܪ • (arbaˁsar) m (feminine ܐܲܪܒܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (arbaˁisrē))

ܐܲܪܒܲܥܣܲܪ (canonical)
arbaˁsar (romanization)
ܐܲܪܒܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (feminine)

Inherited from Aramaic אַרְבַּעְסַר (arəbaʿəsar), By surface analysis, ܐܲܪܒܥܵܐ (arbˁā, “four”) + ܥܸܣܪܵܐ (ˁisrā, “ten”); compare Arabic أَرْبَعَةَ عَشَرَ (ʔarbaʕata ʕašara) and Hebrew אַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר (arba'á 'asár).

inh

אַרְבַּעְסַר

inh+

אַרְבַּעְסַר

cog

أَرْبَعَةَ عَشَرَ

אַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר

Hebrew אַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר (arba'á 'asár)


ܚܡܫܥܣܪ

aii-numeral

ܚܲܡܫܲܥܣܲܪ • (ḥamšaˁsar) m (feminine ܚܲܡܫܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (ḥamšaˁisrē))

ܚܲܡܫܲܥܣܲܪ (canonical)
ḥamšaˁsar (romanization)
ܚܲܡܫܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (feminine)

From Aramaic חַמְשַׁעְסַר (ḥaməšaʿəsar).
Equivalent to ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (ḥamšā, “five”) + ܥܸܣܪܵܐ (ʿisrā, “ten”); compare Arabic خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ (ḵamsata ʕašara) and Hebrew חֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר (khamishá 'asár).

inh

חַמְשַׁעְסַר

Aramaic חַמְשַׁעְסַר (ḥaməšaʿəsar)

cog

خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ

חֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר


ܐܫܬܥܣܪ

aii-numeral

ܐܸܫܬܲܥܣܲܪ • (ištaˁsar) m (feminine ܐܸܫܬܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (ištaˁisrē))

ܐܸܫܬܲܥܣܲܪ (canonical)
ištaˁsar (romanization)
ܐܸܫܬܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (feminine)

From Aramaic שְׁתַעְסַר (štaʿəsar).
Equivalent to ܐܸܫܬܵܐ (ištā, “six”) + ܥܸܣܪܵܐ (ʿisrā, “ten”); compare Arabic سِتَّةَ عَشَرَ (sittata ʕašara) and Hebrew שִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר (shishá 'asár).

cog

سِتَّةَ عَشَرَ

שִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר


ܫܒܥܣܪ

aii-numeral

ܫܒ݂ܲܥܣܲܪ • (šḇaˁsar) m (feminine ܫܒ݂ܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (šḇaˁisrē))

ܫܒ݂ܲܥܣܲܪ (canonical)
šḇaˁsar (romanization)
ܫܒ݂ܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (feminine)

From Aramaic שְׁבַעְסַר (šəḇaʿəsar).
Equivalent to ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ (šaḇʿā, “seven”) + ܥܸܣܪܵܐ (ʿisrā, “ten”); compare Arabic سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ (sabʕata ʕašara) and Hebrew שִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר (shiv'á 'asár).

inh

Aramaic שְׁבַעְסַר (šəḇaʿəsar)

cog

سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ

שִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר


ܡܪܟܫ

aii-proper-noun

ܡܲܪܵܟܸܫ • (marrākiš) f

ܡܲܪܵܟܸܫ (canonical)
marrākiš (romanization)

From Persian مراکش (marâkeš), from Arabic مُرَّاكُش (murrākuš), from Berber ⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵏ ⴰⴽⵓⵛ (amur n akuc, literally “Land of God”).

Marrakech (the capital city of the Marrakesh-Safi region, Morocco)


ܓܙܐܝܪ

ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪ • (gazzāˀīr) f

ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪ (canonical)
gazzāˀīr (romanization)

Borrowed from Arabic اَلْجَزَائِر (al-jazāʔir, literally “the islands”)

bor

اَلْجَزَائِر

Algiers (the capital and largest city of Algeria)


ܬܡܢܥܣܪ

aii-numeral

ܬܡܵܢܸܥܣܲܪ • (tmāniˁsar) m (feminine ܬܡܵܢܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (tmānaˁisrē))

ܬܡܵܢܸܥܣܲܪ (canonical)
tmāniˁsar (romanization)
ܬܡܵܢܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (feminine)

From Aramaic תְּמָנֵעְסַר (təmāneʿəsar).
Equivalent to ܬܡܵܢܝܵܐ (tmānyā, “eight”) + ܥܸܣܪܵܐ (ʿisrā, “ten”); compare Arabic ثَمَانِيَةَ عَشَرَ (ṯamāniyata ʕašara) and Hebrew שְׁמוֹנָה עָשָׂר (sh'moná 'asár).

inh

תְּמָנֵעְסַר

Aramaic תְּמָנֵעְסַר (təmāneʿəsar)

cog

ثَمَانِيَةَ عَشَرَ

שְׁמוֹנָה עָשָׂר


ܬܫܥܣܪ

aii-numeral

ܬܫܲܥܣܲܪ • (tšaˁsar) m (feminine ܬܫܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (tšaˁisrē))

ܬܫܲܥܣܲܪ (canonical)
tšaˁsar (romanization)
ܬܫܲܥܸܣܪܹܐ (feminine)

From Aramaic תְשַעְסַר (tšaʿsar).
Equivalent to ܬܸܫܥܵܐ (tišʿā, “nine”) + ܥܸܣܪܵܐ (ʿisrā, “ten”); compare Arabic تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ (tisʕata ʕašara) and Hebrew תִּשְׁעָה עָשָׂר (tish'á 'asár)

cog

تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ

תִּשְׁעָה עָשָׂר

Hebrew תִּשְׁעָה עָשָׂר (tish'á 'asár)


ܡܐ

ܡܵܐ (canonical)
mā (romanization)
ܡܘܿ (alternative)

Compare Arabic مَا (mā), مَاذَا (māḏā) and Hebrew מָה (má).

ܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܫܸܡܘܼܟ݂؟

ܡܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܒܸܫܐܵܠܵܐ؟

ܩܪܝܼ ܡܵܐ ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ.

qrī mā kṯīḇ lī.

ܟܹܐ ܝܵܕ݂ܥܹܢ ܡܵܐ ܓܵܘܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܡܲܦܠܚܸܢ.

ܡܵܐ ܟܸܣܦܵܐ ܕܩܵܢܹܝܢ، ܒܸܬ ܚܲܣܟ݂ܸܢ ܠܹܗ.


ܦܠܣܛܝܢܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܐ • (pallisṭīnā) f

ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܐ (canonical)
pallisṭīnā (romanization)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Latin Palaestīna (“Roman province of Palestine”), from Ancient Greek Παλαιστίνη (Palaistínē, “Philistia and the surrounding region”), from Hebrew פְּלֶשֶׁת (p'léshet, “Philistia”); therefore doublet of ܦܠܸܫܬ (plišt).

der

(historical or politically charged, see usage notes) Palestine (the region in Western Asia in the Middle East between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River)

Palestine (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East; the State of Palestine; the homeland of the Palestinian people)


ܬܘܢܣܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܵܐ • (tunsāyā) (feminine ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܬܵܐ (tunsāytā), plural ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (tunsāyē))

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
tunsāyā (romanization)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܬܘܼܢܸܣ (tūnis, “Tunisia/Tunis”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Tunisian (of, from or relating to Tunisia)


ܬܘܢܣܝܐ

aii-noun

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܵܐ • (tunsāyā) m sg (plural ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (tunsāyē), feminine ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܬܵܐ (tunsāytā))

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
tunsāyā (romanization)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝ (absolute singular)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝ (construct singular)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܝܼ̈ܢ (absolute plural)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܘܼ̈ܗ̇

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ

Tunisian (native or inhabitant of Tunisia) (usually male)


ܠܘܒܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܠܹܘܒ݂ܹܐ • (lēwḇē) f

ܠܹܘܒ݂ܹܐ (canonical)
lēwḇē (romanization)
ܠܝܼܒ݂ܝܼܵܐ (alternative)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Λιβύη (Libúē).

ܡ̣ܢ ܦܪܘܼܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ، ܘܦܲܡܦܘܼܠܝܼܵܐ، ܘܡܸܨܪܹܝܢ، ܘܡ̣ܢ ܐܘܼܚܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܠܹܘܒ݂ܹܐ ܩܘܼܪܒܵܐ ܕܩܸܘܪܝܼܢܹܐ، ܘܚܵܙܘܿܩܹ̈ܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܪܗ݇ܘܿܡܹܐ
min prūḡīyā, w-pampūlīyā, w-miṣrēn, w-min uḥdānē d-lēwḇē qurbā d-qiwrīnē, w-ḥāzōqē min rōmē

Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and the districts of Libya adjoining Cyrene, and visitors from Rome.

ܟܘܼܫ، ܘܦܘܿܛ، ܘܠܘܿܕ݂، ܘܟܠܵܗ̇ ܥܲܪܒ݂ܝܼܵܐ، ܘܠܹܘܒ݂ܹܐ ܘܟܘܿܒ݂ ܘܒܢܲܝ̈ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܕܩܵܘܠܵܐ ܥܲܡܗܘܿܢ، ܒܣܲܝܦܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܢܵܦܠܝܼ.

Ethiopia, Put, Lud, all Arabia, Libya and the people of the land that is in league will fall with them by the sword.

kūš, w-pōṭ, w-lōḏ, w-kullāh ˁarḇīyā, w-lēwḇē w-kōḇ w-bnay arˁā d-qāwlā ˁamhōn, b-saypā bit nāplī.


ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܥܪܒܝܬܐ ܣܥܘܕܝܬܐ

ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܥܲܪܒ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ

ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܥܲܪܒ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ • (malkūṯā ˁarḇāytā sˁūḏāytā) f

ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܥܲܪܒ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (canonical)
malkūṯā ˁarḇāytā sˁūḏāytā (romanization)

[mal.kuːθɑː‿ʕar.wɑjːtɑː‿sʕuːðɑjːtɑː]

Calque of Arabic الْمَمْلَكَة الْعَرَبِيَّة السُّعُودِيَّة (al-mamlakat al-ʕarabiyyat as-suʕūdiyya, literally “The Saudi Arab Kingdom”).

calque

Saudi Arabia (a country in the Middle East, Asia)

en-ܡܠܟܘܬܐ_ܥܪܒܝܬܐ_ܣܥܘܕܝܬܐ-aii-name-YxVsIwr~


ܣܥܘܕܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (sˁūḏāyā) (feminine ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (sˁūḏāytā), plural ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (sˁūḏāyē))

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
sˁūḏāyā (romanization)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[sʕuːðɑːjɑː]

Borrowed from Arabic سُعُودِيّ (suʕūdiyy).

Saudi (of, from, or pertaining to Saudi Arabia)


ܣܥܘܕܝܐ

aii-noun

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (sˁūḏāyā) m (plural ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (sˁūḏāyē), feminine ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (sˁūḏāytā))

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
sˁūḏāyā (romanization)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝ (absolute singular)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝ (construct singular)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܝܼ̈ܢ (absolute plural)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܝܼ̈ܢ

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܗܘܿܢ

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܘܼ̈ܗ̇

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ

[sʕuːðɑːjɑː]

ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܥܲܪܒ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ

malkūṯā ˁarḇāytā sˁūḏāytā


ܣܥܘܕܝܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܝܼܵܐ • (sˁūḏīyā) f

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܝܼܵܐ (canonical)
sˁūḏīyā (romanization)

[sʕuːðiːjɑː]

Borrowed from Arabic السُّعُودِيَّة (as-suʕūdiyya).

bor+

السُّعُودِيَّة

ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܥܲܪܒ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ ܣܲܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܥܪܒܝܬܐ ܣܥܘܕܝܬܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic

(informal) short for ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܥܲܪܒ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ ܣܲܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (malkūṯā ˁarḇāyṯā saˁūḏāyṯā, “Saudi Arabia”).


ܝܡܢ

ܝܼܡܲܢ (canonical)
ܝܲܡܲܢ (canonical)
īman (romanization)
yamman (romanization)

From Arabic اَلْيَمَن (al-yaman), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *yamīn-.

Yemen (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


ܥܘܡܢ

aii-proper-noun

ܥܘܼܡܵܢ • (ˁūmān) f


ܠܒܢܢ

ܠܸܒ݂ܢܵܢ • (liḇnān) m or f

ܠܸܒ݂ܢܵܢ (canonical)
liḇnān (romanization)

From Biblical Hebrew לְבָנוֹן (ləḇānôn), from Proto-West Semitic *laban- (“white”). Compare Modern Hebrew לְבָנוֹן (l'vanón) and Arabic لُبْنَان (lubnān).

Lebanese Republic
Lebanese Republic#English

Lebanon (a country in Asia; official name: Lebanese Republic)


ܩܛܪ

ܩܲܛܲܪ or ܩܵܛܵܪ • (qaṭṭar or qāṭār) f

ܩܲܛܲܪ (canonical)
ܩܵܛܵܪ (canonical)
qaṭṭar (romanization)
qāṭār (romanization)

Borrowed from Arabic قَطَر (qaṭar); see also Classical Syriac ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܩܲܛܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (bêṯ qaṭrāyē).

cog

ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܩܲܛܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ


ܩܛܪ

aii-verb

ܩܵܛܹܪ • (qāṭēr)

ܩܵܛܹܪ (canonical)
qāṭēr (romanization)
ܒܸܩܛܵܪܵܐ (gerund)
ܩܛܵܪܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܩܛܝܼܪܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive)
ܩܛܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive)
ܩܵܛܘܿܪܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܩܵܛܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine)
ܩܵܛܘܿܪܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܩܵܛܘܿܪܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܛܵܪܬܵܐ (singular)
ܩܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܩܵܛܪܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܩܵܛܪܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܩܵܛܹܪ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܩܵܛܪܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܩܵܛܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܩܵܛܪܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܩܵܛܪܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܩܵܛܪܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܩܵܛܪܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܩܵܛܪܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܩܵܛܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܩܵܛܪܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܩܛܘܿܪ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܩܛܘܿܪܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܩܛܘܿܪܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܩܛܘܿܪܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪ (masculine singular third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܩܛܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܩܛܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)

Compare Arabic قَطَرَ (qaṭara, “to distill”) and Hebrew קִטֵּר (kitér, “to offer incense”).

cog

(of the stomach) to develop a stomach ache


ܩܛܪ

head

ܩܛܸܪ • (qṭir) m sg (plural ܩܸܛܪ̈ܲܝ (qiṭray))

ܩܛܸܪ (canonical)
qṭir (romanization)
ܩܸܛܪ̈ܲܝ (plural)

construct state singular of ܩܸܛܪܵܐ (qiṭrā, “knot, bond, tie”)


ܩܛܪ

ܩܛܵܪ • (qṭār) m sg (plural ܩܛܵܪ̈ܲܝ (qṭāray))

ܩܛܵܪ (canonical)
qṭār (romanization)
ܩܛܵܪ̈ܲܝ (plural)

construct state singular of ܩܛܵܪܵܐ (qṭārā, “train”)


ܒܚܪܝܢ

aii-proper-noun

ܒܲܚܪܹܝܢ • (baḥrēn) f

ܒܲܚܪܹܝܢ (canonical)
baḥrēn (romanization)

Borrowed from Arabic الْبَحْرَيْن (al-baḥrayn).

bor+

الْبَحْرَيْن

Bahrain (an archipelago, island, and country in Western Asia, in the Persian Gulf)


ܟܘܝܬ

aii-proper-noun

ܟܘܹܝܬ݂ • (kwēṯ) f

Borrowed from Arabic الْكُوَيْت (al-kuwayt).

bor+

Kuwait (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)

Kuwait City (the capital city of Kuwait)


ܝܘܪܕܢܢ

aii-proper-noun

ܝܘܿܪܕܢܵܢ • (yōrdnān) m or f

ܝܘܿܪܕܢܵܢ (canonical)
yōrdnān (romanization)

From Biblical Hebrew יַרְדֵּן (yardén, “Jordan”).

der

ܗ̇ܝܓܵܗ ܐ݇ܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܝܼܫܘܿܥ ܡ̣ܢ ܓܠܝܼܠܵܐ ܠܝܘܿܪܕܢܵܢ، ܠܟܸܣ ܝܘܿܚܲܢܵܢ، ܕܦܵܐܹܫ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܡܘܼܥܡܸܕܵܐ ܒܝܼܹܗ.

Then Jesus came from Galilee to John at the Jordan to be baptized by him.

higāh ṯē lēh īšōˁ min glīlā l-yōrdnān, lkis yōḥannān, d-pāˀēš wā muˁmiddā bīyēh.

Jordan (a river in the Middle East, that empties into the Dead Sea)

Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan#English

Jordan (a country in the Middle East; official name: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan); named after the river


ܣܘܪܝܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܣܘܼܪܝܼܵܐ • (sūrīyā) f

ܣܘܼܪܝܼܵܐ (canonical)
sūrīyā (romanization)

From Aramaic סוּרִיָא (sūrīyā), borrowed from Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría), ultimately derived from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”). Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪ (āšōr) and ܐܵܬܘܿܪ (ātōr).

doublet

Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)

(historical) Syria (an ancient Roman province between 64 BCE and 135 CE)


ܣܘܪܝܐ

aii-noun

ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (surrāyā) m (plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (sūrāyē), feminine ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (sūrāytā))

ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
surrāyā (romanization)
ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)
ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)

Debated:
* Probably from Ancient Greek [Term?], and also attested in Classical Syriac as an irregular variant of ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā). The standard form itself is first attested in the writings of Philoxenus of Mabbug in the 5th-6th century, strengthening the Greek theory, which most modern scholars support and what Syriac writers themselves attest to. However, the deletion of the first /j/ would not have a clear explanation, which is also in Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo).
* Possibly directly from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), likely via the variants assūrāyu (Attested in Neo-Assyrian) or sūrāyu (7th century BC).
Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā), and ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā, “Syrian”).

doublet

Assyrian, Syriac: A person of Assyrian descent

(by extension, dialectal, proscribed) Christian


ܣܘܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (surrāyā) (feminine ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (sūrāytā), plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (sūrāyē))

ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
surrāyā (romanization)
ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)


ܥܝܪܩ

head

ܥܝܼܪܵܩ • (ˁīrāq) f

Alternative form of ܥܝܼܪܵܐܩ (ˁīrāq, “Iraq”)


ܛܘܪܩܝܐ

ܛܘܼܪܩܝܵܐ • (ṭurqyā) f

ܛܘܼܪܩܝܵܐ (canonical)
ṭurqyā (romanization)

Alternative spelling of ܬܘܼܪܟܝܵܐ (turkyā)


ܛܘܪܩܝܐ

ܛܘܼܪܩܵܝܵܐ • (ṭurqāyā) m

ܛܘܼܪܩܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ṭurqāyā (romanization)

Alternative spelling of ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܐ (turkāyā)


ܐܝܪܢ

aii-proper-noun

ܐܝܼܪܵܢ • (īrān) f

From Persian ایران (irân), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭 (ʾērān, “of the Aryans”).

der

Islamic Republic of Iran
Islamic Republic of Iran#English

Iran (a country in Western Asia; official name: Islamic Republic of Iran)


ܐܪܡܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܵܐ • (armnāyā) (feminine ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܬܵܐ (armnāytā), plural ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܹܐ (armnāyē))

ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
armnāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܐܲܪܡܲܢ (arman, “Armenia”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Armenian (of, from, or pertaining to Armenia, its culture, its people, or its language)


ܐܪܡܢܝܐ

aii-noun

ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܵܐ • (armnāyā) m (plural ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܹܐ (armnāyē), feminine ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܬܵܐ (armnāytā))

ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
armnāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝ (absolute singular)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝ (construct singular)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܝܼܢ (absolute plural)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܲܝ (construct plural)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܹܐ (emphatic plural)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܘܼܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܲܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܘܼܗܝ

ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܘܼܗ̇

ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܲܝܗܘܿܢ

Armenian (person from Armenia or of Armenian descent)


ܐܪܡܢܝܐ

aii-noun

ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܵܐ • (armnāyā) ?

ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
armnāyā (romanization)


ܐܘܚܕܢܐ ܡܚܘܝܕܐ ܕܐܡܝܪܝܟܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܐܘܼܚܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܡܚܘܼܝ̈ܕ݂ܹܐ ܕܐܵܡܹܝܪܝܼܟܵܐ

ܐܘܼܚܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܡܚܘܼܝ̈ܕ݂ܹܐ ܕܐܵܡܹܝܪܝܼܟܵܐ • (uḥdānē mḥūyḏē d-āmērīkā) m sg or f

ܐܘܼܚܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܡܚܘܼܝ̈ܕ݂ܹܐ ܕܐܵܡܹܝܪܝܼܟܵܐ (canonical)
uḥdānē mḥūyḏē d-āmērīkā (romanization)
ܐܡܚ܊ (alternative)

[ʔux.ˈdɑːneː‿məˈxujj.ðeː‿dəʔɑːme.ˈriːkɑː]

Calque of English United States of America.

calque

United States of America
United States of America#English

United States of America (a country in North America, stretching from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean, including Alaska, Hawaii and several territories)

en-ܐܘܚܕܢܐ_ܡܚܘܝܕܐ_ܕܐܡܝܪܝܟܐ-aii-name-X18kpidC

ܐܘܼܚܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܡܚܘܼܝ̈ܕ݂ܹܐ

uḥdānē mḥūyḏē


ܡܘܫܟܠܐ

head

ܡܘܼܫܟܸܠܵܐ • (múškĭla) f (plural ܡܘܼܫܟܸ̈ܠܹܐ (múškĭle) or ܡܵܫܵܟܸ̈ܠ (mašakil) or ܡܲܫܵܐܟܸ̈ܠ (măšakil))

ܡܘܼܫܟܸܠܵܐ (canonical)
múškĭla (romanization)
ܡܘܼܫܟܸ̈ܠܹܐ (plural)
ܡܵܫܵܟܸ̈ܠ (plural)
ܡܲܫܵܐܟܸ̈ܠ (plural)

A 20th century borrowing from Arabic مُشْكِلَة (muškila).


ܚܐܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܹܐܪܵܐ • (ḥērā) (feminine ܚܹܐܪܬܵܐ (ḥērtā), plural ܚܹܐܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥērē))

ܚܹܐܪܵܐ (canonical)
ḥērā (romanization)
ܚܹܐܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܹܐܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Compare Arabic حُرّ (ḥurr) and Hebrew חֹר (khór).

free (exempt from being confined, imprisoned or subjection to the will of others)


ܢܝܢܘܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ • (nīnwē) f

ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ (canonical)
nīnwē (romanization)

Learned borrowing from Akkadian 𒌷𒀏𒆠 (Ninua). The cuneiform sign 𒀏 is formed by a sign denoting a "shrine" (𒀊) with the sign for "fish" (𒄩) inside, a sort of "shrine of the fish", although whether this referred to literal fish, an aspect of Ishtar, a separate Hurrian goddess, or something else entirely is unclear; compare Biblical Hebrew נִינְוֵה (nînəwê)

ܫܸܛܚܵܐ ܕܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ

šiṭḥā dnīnwē

ܡ̣ܢ ܗ̇ܝ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ ܠܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪ ܘܒܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܠܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ، ܠܪܚܘܿܒ݂ܘܿܬ݂ ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܵܐ، ܠܟܵܠܵܚ، ܘܠܪܵܣܵܢ ܒܹܝܢ ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ ܘܒܹܝܢ ܟܵܠܵܚ، ܗ̇ܝ ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܪܲܒܬ݂ܵܐ.

c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Genesis 10:11–12:

From that land he went to Assyria and built Nineveh, Rehoboth Ir, Calah, and Resen between Nineveh and Calah (that is the principal city).

min aya arˁā plīṭ lēh l-āṯōr w-bnē lēh l-nīnwē, l-rḥōḇōṯ mḏītā, l-kālāḥ, w-l-rāsān bēn nīnwē w-bēn kālāḥ, aya mḏītā rabṯā.

ܗ̇ܝܼܓܵܗ ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܡܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܡܵܪܝܵܐ ܠܝܵܘܢܵܢ ܒܓܵܗܵܐ ܕܬܲܪܬܹܝܢ، ܒܹܐ݇ܡܵܪܵܐ: «ܩܘܼܡ ܙܹܠ݇ ܠܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܪܲܒܬ݂ܵܐ، ܘܐܲܟ݂ܪܸܙ ܐܸܠܘܿܗ̇ ܡܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܒܹܐ݇ܡܵܪܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܐܸܠܘܼܟ݂».

c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Jonah 3:1–2:

Now the word of the Lord came to Jonah the second time, saying: “Arise, go to Nineveh the great city, and preach to it the message that I tell you.”

hīgāh wē lēh milṯā d-māryā l-yāwnān bgāhā dtartēn, bēmārā: “qūm zē l-nīnwē mḏītā rabṯā, w-aḵriz illōh milṯā dbēmārā ìwen ilōḵ”.

ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܕܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ ܒܸܬ ܩܵܝܡܝܼ ܒܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܕܝܵܢܬܵܐ ܥܲܡ ܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܫܲܪܒܬ݂ܵܐ ܘܒܸܬ ܕܵܝܢܝܼ ܠܵܗ̇، ܡܸܛܠ ܕܡܬܘܼܘܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܒܟܵܪܘܿܙܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܝܵܘܢܵܢ؛ ܘܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܚܲܕ݇ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܪܲܒܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܝܵܘܢܵܢ.

c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Luke 11:32:

The men of Nineveh will rise up in the judgment with this generation and condemn it, for they repented at the preaching of Jonah; and indeed a greater than Jonah is here.

nāšē dnīnwē bit qāymī b-yāwmā d-dyāntāā ˁam hāḏē šarbṯā w-bit dāynī lāh, miṭṭul d-mtūwiḇ lhōn b-kārōzūṯā dyāwnān; w-laˀḵā īṯ ḥa yatīr rabbā min yāwnān.

(historical) Nineveh (the ancient capital of Assyria)

Nineveh as its original entirety, i.e. Mosul and Nineveh


ܠܝܠܐ

aii-noun

ܠܲܝ̈ܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܠܲܝܠܹܐ • (laylē) m sg (plural ܠܲܝ̈ܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (laylawwāṯā) or ܠܲܝ̈ܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (laylāṯā))

ܠܲܝܠܹܐ (canonical)
laylē (romanization)
ܠܲܝ̈ܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܠܲܝ̈ܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܠܲܝܠܝܼܢ (absolute singular)
ܠܲܝܠܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܠܲܝܠܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܠܲܝܠܲܝ (construct singular)
ܠܲܝܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܠܲܝܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܠܲܝܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܠܲܝܠܹܐ (emphatic singular)
ܠܲܝܠܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܠܲܝܠܘܼܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܠܲܝܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܢ̈ (absolute plural)
ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂̈ (construct plural)
ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܠܲܝ̈ܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (emphatic plural)
ܠܲܝ̈ܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܠܲܝ̈ܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܠܲܝ̈ܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈

ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܠܲܝ̈ܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ

ܠܲܝ̈ܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇

ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈

ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܠܲܝܠܲܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Originally the plural formation of Aramaic לֵילְיָא/ܠܹܠܝܵܐ (lēlyā), and ultimately from Proto-Semitic *layl-; compare Arabic لَيْلَة (layla), Hebrew לַיְלָה (láyla) and Akkadian 𒆥𒋝 (līliātum).

inh

Aramaic לֵילְיָא

ܠܲܝܠܹܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܝܼܠܹܗ ܪܲܘܒܵܢܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܝܲܘܡܵܐ.

ܒܹܐ݇ܡܵܪܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܐܸܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ، ܒܗ̇ܘ ܠܲܝܠܹܐ ܬܪܹܝܢ ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܝܼ ܓܵܘ ܚܕ݂ܵܐ ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ؛ ܚܲܕ݇ ܒܸܬ ܦܵܐܹܫ ܡܘܼܒܠܵܐ ܘܗ̇ܘ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩܵܐ.

c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Luke 17:34:

I tell you, in that night there will be two men in one bed: the one will be taken and the other will be left.

bēmārā ìwen illāwḵōn, b-awa laylē trēn bit hāwī gāw ḥḏā šwīṯā; ḥa bit pāˀēš mublā w-awa ḥēnā šḇīqā.

night, nighttime (period between sunset and sunrise when the sky is dark)


ܐܕܠܝܠܐ

head

ܐܸܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ • (idlaylē)

ܐܸܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ (canonical)
idlaylē (romanization)
ܐܲܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ (alternative)
ܐܸܕܝܵܘܡ ܒܠܲܝܠܹܐ (alternative)

ܐܸܕ (id, “this”) + ܠܲܝܠܹܐ (layle, “night”).


ܐܟܠܪܡܫܐ

aii-noun

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܵܐ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܹܐ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܵܐ • (ḵāramšā) m (plural ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܹܐ (ḵāramšē))

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܵܐ (canonical)
ḵāramšā (romanization)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܹܐ (plural)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫ (absolute singular)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫ (construct singular)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܝܼܢ (absolute plural)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܲܝ (construct plural)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܹܐ (emphatic plural)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܘܼܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܲܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun/m

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫ

aii-infl-noun

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܵܐ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܝܼܢ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܲܝ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܹܐ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܝܼ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܘܼܟ݂

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܵܟ݂ܝ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܹܗ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܵܗ̇

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܲܢ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܗܘܿܢ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܝܼ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܘܼܟ݂

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܵܟ݂ܝ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܘܼܗܝ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܘܼܗ̇

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܲܢ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪ̈ܲܡܫܲܝܗܘܿܢ

Univerbation of ܐܸܟ݂ܵܠ (iḵāl, “meal of”) + ܪܲܡܫܵܐ (ramšā, “evening”).

univerbation

ܟܹܐ ܐܵܟ݂ܠܲܚ ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܵܐ ܟܠ ܝܘܿܡ ܒܫܵܥܬܵܐ ܕܐܸܫܸܬ ܘܦܲܠܓܵܗ̇.

kē āḵlaḥ ḵāramšā kul yōm bšāˁtā d-iššit w-palgāh.

dinner, supper (The main meal of the day, often eaten in the evening.)


ܦܪܣܚܙܘܐ

aii-noun

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܲܝܚܸܙܘܵܐ

ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܐ • (prāsḥizwā) m (plural ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܹܐ (prāsḥizwē) or ܦܪ̈ܵܣܲܝܚܸܙܘܵܐ (prāsayḥizwā))

ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܐ (canonical)
prāsḥizwā (romanization)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܹܐ (plural)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܲܝܚܸܙܘܵܐ (plural)
ܦܪܵܣܚܙܲܘ (absolute singular)
ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܦܪܵܣܚܙܲܘ (construct singular)
ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܝܼܢ (absolute plural)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܲܝ (construct plural)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܹܐ (emphatic plural)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܘܼܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܲܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܦܪܵܣ ܚܸܙܘܵܐ (alternative)

aii-infl-noun

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܝܼܢ

ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܘܼܟ݂

ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܟ݂ܝ

ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܗܘܿܢ

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܘܼܟ݂

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܟ݂ܝ

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܘܼܗܝ

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܘܼܗ̇

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܚܸܙܘܲܝܗܘܿܢ

Neologism from the construct form of ܦܪܵܣܵܐ (prāsā, “extension”) + ܚܸܙܘܵܐ (ḥizwā, “vision”).

af

ܟܹܐ ܚܵܝܪܲܚ ܒܛܸܒܹ̈ܐ ܒܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܐ ܟܠ ܨܲܦܪܵܐ.

kē ḥāyraḥ b-ṭibbē b-prāsḥizwā kul ṣaprā.

We watch the news on the television every morning.

television (a device for receiving television signals and displaying them in visual form)


ܦܪܣܡܠܠܐ

aii-noun

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܹܐ

ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ • (prāsmallālā) m sg (plural ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܹܐ (prāsmallālē))

ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ (canonical)
prāsmallālā (romanization)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܹܐ (plural)
ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠ (absolute singular)
ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠ (construct singular)
ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܝܼܢ (absolute plural)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܲܝ (construct plural)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܹܐ (emphatic plural)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܘܼܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܝܼܢ

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܲܝ

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܹܐ

ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܘܼܟ݂

ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ

ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܵܗ̇

ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܦܪܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܗܘܿܢ

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܝܼ

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܘܼܟ݂

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܘܼܗܝ

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܘܼܗ̇

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܲܢ

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܦܪ̈ܵܣܡܲܠܵܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ

Neologism coined and suggested by Kevin Yonan, from the construct form of ܦܪܵܣܵܐ (prāsā, “extension”) + ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ (mallālā, “speaker”).


ܚܘܛܡܠܠܐ

aii-noun

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ

ܚܘܼ̈ܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܹܐ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ • (ḥūṭāmallālā) m (plural ܚܘܼ̈ܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܹܐ (ḥūṭāmallālē))

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ (canonical)
ḥūṭāmallālā (romanization)
ܚܘܼ̈ܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܹܐ (plural)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠ (absolute singular)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠ (construct singular)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܝܼ̈ܢ (absolute plural)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܝܼ̈ܢ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܲܝ̈

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܹ̈ܐ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܝܼ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܘܼܟ݂

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܹܗ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܗ̇

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܲܢ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܗܘܿܢ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܝܼ̈

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܲܢ̈

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ

Neologism coined and suggested by Bailis Shamun, from ܚܘܼܛܵܐ (ḥūṭā, “string, line”) + ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ (mallālā, “speaker”)

com

(communication, telephony) telephone, phone


ܐܘܬܓ

aii-noun

ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ • (awtāḡ) m (plural ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܹ̈ܐ (awtāḡē))

ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ (canonical)
awtāḡ (romanization)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ (absolute singular)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ (construct singular)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ (emphatic singular)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ (absolute plural)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇

ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܲܘܬܵܓ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish اوتاغ (otağ, “great tent”).

bor

(dialectal) giant tent; room, chamber, study


ܐܣܦܢܝܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܐܸܣܦܵܢܝܼܵܐ • (ispānīyā) f

ܐܸܣܦܵܢܝܼܵܐ (canonical)
ispānīyā (romanization)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Ἱσπανία (Hispanía), from Latin Hispānia.

Spain (a country in Southern Europe, including most of the Iberian peninsula)

ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܢ ܠܐܸܣܦܵܢܝܼܵܐ، ܒܵܥܹܝܢ ܕܐܵܬ݂ܹܝܢ ܠܟܸܣܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ. ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܝܼ ܣܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܕܚܵܙܹܝܢ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܒܐܘܼܪܚܝܼ، ܘܡܲܦܫܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܠܝܼ ܠܬܲܡܵܐ، ܡܸܢ ܒܵܬ݂ܲܪ ܕܚܵܕ݂ܹܝܢ ܒܚܙܵܝܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܩܵܐ ܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܬ݂ܚܵܐ ܟܸܪܝܵܐ

c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Romans 15:24:

Whenever I journey to Spain, I shall come to you. For I hope to see you on my journey, and to be helped on my way there by you, if first I may enjoy your company for a while.

īman d-āzēn l-ispānīyā, bāˁēn d-āṯēn l-kislāwḵōn. īṯ lī saḇrā d-ḥāzēn lāwḵōn b-urḥī, w-mapšṭītōn lī ltammā, min bāṯar d-ḥāḏēn b-ḥzāytāwḵōn qā ḥa miṯḥā kiryā

Iberian Peninsula
Iberian Peninsula#English

Iberian Peninsula (a peninsula in Southern Europe)


ܦܘܪܛܘܓܠ

ܦܘܿܪܛܘܼܓ݂ܵܠ • (pōrṭūḡāl) f

ܦܘܿܪܛܘܼܓ݂ܵܠ (canonical)
pōrṭūḡāl (romanization)

Learned borrowing from Portuguese Portugal; compare also doublet with ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ (purtqālā, “orange”).

lbor

Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)


ܒܝܬ ܢܝܣܢܐ

aii-noun

ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܹܐ

ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܹܐ • (bēy nīsānē) m

ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܹܐ (canonical)
bēy nīsānē (romanization)
ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܹܐ (emphatic singular)
ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

From ܒܹܝܬ (bēt, “between”) + the plural form of ܢܝܼܣܵܢ (nīsān, “April/Nissan”), from Akkadian 𒌗𒁈 (ⁱᵗⁱnissani).

(uncountable) spring (season when plants bloom and dormant animals spring to life)

ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܹ̈ܐ · ܩܲܝܛܵܐ · ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ · ܣܸܬ݂ܘܵܐ [edit]


ܬܫܪܝܘܬܐ

ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ • (tišryawwāṯā) m pl

ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
tišryawwāṯā (romanization)
ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܢ (absolute plural)
ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ (construct plural)
ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (emphatic plural)
ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun-unc

ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ

ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂

ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ

ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ

ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇

ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ

ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ

From a pluralized form of ܬܸܫܪܝܼܢ (tišrīn), from Akkadian 𒌨𒊑𒌓 (/Tašrītu/, literally “beginning, beginning of the second half of the year (starting with spring's first fruits), the seventh month”). Compare Turoyo ܬܷܫܪ̈ܳܝܳܬ݂ܶܐ (tëšroyoṯe) and Classical Syriac ܬܫܪܝܬܐ (tešr(ə)yāṯā)/ܬܫܪܝܘܬܐ.

cog

ܬܷܫܪ̈ܳܝܳܬ݂ܶܐ

Turoyo ܬܷܫܪ̈ܳܝܳܬ݂ܶܐ (tëšroyoṯe)

ܫܸܡܫܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܥܵܪܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ، ܘܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܛܲܪ̈ܦܹܐ ܟܹܐ ܢܵܬ݂ܪܝܼ ܡ̣ܢ ܐܝܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ.

šimšā kē ˁārḇā yatīr bḵīrāˀīṯ btišryawwāṯā, w-kullhōn ṭarpē kē nāṯrī min īlānē.

The sun sets earlier in Autumn, and all the leaves start falling from the trees.

autumn, fall (season when deciduous trees lose their leaves)


ܡܐܐ

aii-numeral

ܡܐܵܐ • (mˀā) m (plural ܡܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ (mˀāyē), feminine ܡܲܐܬ݂ܵܐ (maˀṯā))

ܡܐܵܐ (canonical)
mˀā (romanization)
ܡܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܲܐܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)

From Aramaic מְאָא (məʾā), from Proto-Semitic *miʔat-; compare Arabic مِئَة (miʔa) and Hebrew מֵאָה (me'á).