ܢܦܠ

aii-verb

ܢܵܦܹܠ • (nāpēl) (present participle ܢܦܵܠܵܐ (npālā), past participle ܢܦܝܼܠܵܐ (npīlā))

ܢܵܦܹܠ (canonical)
nāpēl (romanization)
ܢܦܵܠܵܐ (participle present)
ܢܦܝܼܠܵܐ (participle past)
ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
npīl lī (first-person masculine past singular)
ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
npīl lūḵ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
npīl lēh (masculine past singular third-person)
ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
npīl lan (first-person masculine past plural)
ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
npīl lāwḵōn (masculine past plural second-person)
ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
npīl lhōn (masculine past plural third-person)
ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
npīl lī (feminine first-person past singular)
ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
npīl lāḵ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
npīl lāh (feminine past singular third-person)
ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
npīl lan (feminine first-person past plural)
ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
npīl lāwḵōn (feminine past plural second-person)
ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
npīl lhōn (feminine past plural third-person)
ܢܵܦܠܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
nāplēn (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܢܵܦܠܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
nāplēt (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܢܵܦܹܠ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
nāpēl (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܢܵܦܠܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
nāplaḥ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܢܵܦܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
nāplītōn (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܢܵܦܠܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
nāplī (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܢܵܦܠܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
nāplān (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܢܵܦܠܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
nāplāt (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܢܵܦܠܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
nāplā (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܢܵܦܠܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
nāplaḥ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܢܵܦܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
nāplītōn (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܢܵܦܠܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
nāplī (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܢܦܘܿܠ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
npōl (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܢܦܘܿܠܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
npōlūn (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܢܦܘܿܠܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
npōl (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܢܦܘܿܠܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
npōlūn (feminine imperative plural second-person)

aii-conj-verb

ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Root
 ܢ ܦ ܠ (n p l)
 0 terms
From Aramaic נְפַל (nəp̄al); cognate to Hebrew נָפַל (nafál).

ܬܲܚܪܸܙܬܵܐ ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ ܟܲܕ ܒܸܣܥܵܪܵܐ ܥܘܼܡܵܠܵܐ ܪܲܒܵܐ.

The software crashed while executing a big operation.

taḥriztā npīl lāh kad bisˁārā ˁummālā rabbā.

(intransitive, computing, electronics) to crash


ܕܪܓܐ

aii-noun

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ • (darḡā) m (plural ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ (darḡē) or ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܹܐ (darḡāṯē))

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
darḡā (romanization)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ (plural)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܹܐ (plural)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
darḡī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
darḡan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܕܪܸܓ݂ (construct singular)
driḡ (construct singular)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
darḡūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
darḡāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
darḡāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ (emphatic singular)
darḡā (emphatic singular)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
darḡēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
darḡōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
darḡhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓܲܝ (construct plural)
dargay (construct plural)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ (emphatic plural)
darḡē (emphatic plural)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
darḡūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Root
 ܕ ܪ ܓ (d r g)
 0 terms
From Aramaic דַּרְגָּא (dargā); related to Turoyo ܕܰܪܓ݂ܐ (darġo), Arabic دَرَج (daraj), دَرَجَة (daraja) and Hebrew דֶּרֶג (déreg).

ܡ̈ܝܼܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܪܵܬܚܝܼ ܠ-100 ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ

(physics) degree (unit of measurement of temperature)


ܩܦܣܐ

aii-noun

ܩܸܦܣܵܐ • (qipsā) m sg (plural ܩܸܦܣܹ̈ܐ (qipsē))

ܩܸܦܣܵܐ (canonical)
qipsā (romanization)
ܩܸܦܣܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܩܸܦܣܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
qipsī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܩܸܦܣܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
qipsan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܩܦܲܣ (construct singular)
qpas (construct singular)
ܩܸܦܣܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
qipsūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܸܦܣܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
qipsāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܸܦܣܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
qipsāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܸܦܣܵܐ (emphatic singular)
qipsā (emphatic singular)
ܩܸܦܣܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
qipsēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܸܦܣܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
qipsāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܸܦܣܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
qipshōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܩܸܦܣܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܩܸܦܣܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܩܸܦܣܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
qipsay (construct plural)
ܩܸܦܣܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܸܦܣܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܸܦܣܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܸܦܣܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
qipsē (emphatic plural)
ܩܸܦܣܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
qipsūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܸܦܣ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
qipsōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܸܦܣܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܩܸܦܣܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Root
 ܩ ܦ ܣ (q p s)
 0 terms
Neologism, a partial phono-semantic matching of Arabic قَابِس from the verb ܩܵܦܹܣ (qāpēs, “to contract together; to contain, store”).


ܩܫܬܐ

aii-noun

ܩܸܫܬܵܐ • (qištā) f (plural ܩܸܫܬܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (qištāṯē) or ܩܸܫܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (qišyāṯē) or ܩܸܫܬܹ̈ܐ (qištē))

ܩܸܫܬܵܐ (canonical)
qištā (romanization)
ܩܸܫܬܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܩܸܫܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܩܸܫܬܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܩܸܫܬܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
qištī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܩܸܫܬܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
qištan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܩܫܸܬ݂ (construct singular)
qšiṯ (construct singular)
ܩܸܫܬܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
qištūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܸܫܬܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
qištāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܸܫܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
qištāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܸܫܬܵܐ (emphatic singular)
qištā (emphatic singular)
ܩܸܫܬܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
qištēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܸܫܬܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
qištāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܸܫܬܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
qišthōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܩܸܫܬܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܩܸܫܬܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܩܸܫܬܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
qištay (construct plural)
ܩܸܫܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܸܫܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܸܫܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܸܫܬܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
qištē (emphatic plural)
ܩܸܫܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
qištūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܸܫܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
qištōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܸܫܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܩܸܫܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Root
 ܩ ܫ ܬ (q š t)
 0 terms
From Aramaic קֵּשְׁתָּא (qeštā); compare Akkadian 𒄑𒉼 (qaštum), Hebrew קֶשֶׁת (késhet) and Arabic قَوْس (qaws, “bow”). The latter noun is an occupation noun modified from the former; compare Hebrew קַשָּׁת (kashát).

inh

Aramaic קֵּשְׁתָּא (qeštā)

ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܐ

yaḏˁā d-šuˀālā


ܣܘܪܗܒܐ

aii-noun

ܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (surhāḇā) m sg (plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܗܵܒ݂ܹܐ (surhāḇē))

ܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
surhāḇā (romanization)
ܣܘܼܪ̈ܗܵܒ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Root
 ܪ ܗ ܒ (r h b)
 0 terms
Verbal noun of ܡܣܲܪܗܸܒ݂ (msarhiḇ, “to be quick, fast”).

ܒܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܕ-100 ܟܡ\ܫ

ܣܵܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܕܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܒܨܪܝܼ ܡܵܘܬܵܐ.


ܐܚܕܐ

ܐܸܚܕܵܐ • (iḥdā) m sg (plural ܐܸܚܕܹ̈ܐ (iḥdē))

ܐܸܚܕܵܐ (canonical)
iḥdā (romanization)
ܐܸܚܕܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܐܸܚܕܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
iḥdī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܸܚܕܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
iḥdan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܸܚܲܕ݂ (construct singular)
iḥḥaḏ (construct singular)
ܐܸܚܕܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
iḥdūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܸܚܕܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
iḥdāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܸܚܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
iḥdāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܸܚܕܵܐ (emphatic singular)
iḥdā (emphatic singular)
ܐܸܚܕܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
iḥdēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܸܚܕܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
iḥdāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܸܚܕܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
iḥdhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܸܚܕܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܸܚܕܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܸܚܕܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
iḥday (construct plural)
ܐܸܚܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܸܚܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܸܚܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܸܚܕܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
iḥdē (emphatic plural)
ܐܸܚܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
iḥdūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܸܚܕ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
iḥdōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܸܚܕܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܐܸܚܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Root
 ܐ ܚ ܕ (ˀ ḥ d)
 0 terms
Derived from the verb ܐܵܚܹܕ݂ (āḥēḏ, “to hold, contain”).


ܕܪܓܐ ܕܚܡܝܡܘܬܐ

aii-noun

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܐ

ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܐ

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܐ • (darḡā d-ḥamīmutā) m (plural ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܐ (darḡē d-ḥamīmutā))

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܐ (canonical)
darḡā d-ḥamīmutā (romanization)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܐ (plural)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
darḡā dḥamīmūtī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
darḡā dḥamīmūtan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
darḡā dḥamīmūtūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
darḡā dḥamīmūtāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
darḡā dḥamīmūtāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܹ̈ܐ (emphatic singular)
darḡā dḥamīmūtē (emphatic singular)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
darḡā dḥamīmūtūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
darḡā dḥamīmūtōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
darḡā dḥamīmuthōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
darḡē dḥamīmūtī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
darḡē dḥamīmūtan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
darḡē dḥamīmūtūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
darḡē dḥamīmūtāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
darḡē dḥamīmūtāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
darḡē dḥamīmūtē (emphatic plural)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
darḡē dḥamīmūtūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
darḡē dḥamīmūtōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
darḡē dḥamīmuthōn (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܹ̈ܐ

ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܹ̈ܐ

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܝܼ̈

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܲܢ̈

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ

ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܝܼ̈

ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܲܢ̈

ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Calque of Arabic دَرَجَة اَلْحَرَارَة (darajat al-ḥarāra)

calque

دَرَجَة اَلْحَرَارَة

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܪܬܵܚܬܵܐ ܕܡ̈ܝܼܵܐ ܨܸܦܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܼܠܹܗ ܠ100 ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܡܵܐܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ.

The boiling temperature of pure water is 100 degrees Celsius.

darḡā d-ḥamīmutā d-rtāḥtā d-mīyā ṣipyē īlēh l-100 darḡē mānāyē.

ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܬܵܘܵܢܵܐ ܢܦܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ ܥܸܣܪܝܼ ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ؛ ܚܕܝܼܪܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܚܲܡܝܼܡܵܐ ܠܩܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ.

The temperature in the room dropped by twenty degrees; it went from hot to cold.

darḡā d-ḥamīmūtā gāw tāwānā npīl lēh ˁisrī darḡē; ḥdīrēh min ḥamīmā l-qarīrā.

(physics, weather) temperature (measure of cold or heat, often measurable with a thermometer)


ܒܛܪܝܬܐ

aii-noun

ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬܵܐ • (baṭṭārītā) f (plural ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬܹܐ (baṭṭāryātē))

ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬܵܐ (canonical)
baṭṭārītā (romanization)
ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬܹܐ (plural)
ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
baṭṭārīṯī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
baṭṭārīṯan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ (construct singular)
baṭṭārīṯ (construct singular)
ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
baṭṭārīṯūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
baṭṭārīṯāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
baṭṭārīṯāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (emphatic singular)
baṭṭārīṯā (emphatic singular)
ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
baṭṭārīṯēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
baṭṭārīṯāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
baṭṭārīṯhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
baṭṭāryāṯī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
baṭṭāryāṯan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ (construct plural)
baṭṭāryāṯ (construct plural)
ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
baṭṭāryāṯūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
baṭṭāryāṯāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
baṭṭāryāṯāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ (emphatic plural)
baṭṭāryāṯē (emphatic plural)
ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
baṭṭāryāṯūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
baṭṭāryāṯōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
baṭṭāryāṯhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ

ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂

ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ

ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇

ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ

ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ

ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂

ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ

ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ

ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇

ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ

ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܒܲܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ

From a phono-semantic matching of English battery

psm

ܒܸܬ ܣܲܒܣܸܢ ܒܲܛܵܪܝܼܬܵܐ ܕܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ ܐܸܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ.

I will charge the battery of the telephone tonight.

bit sabsin baṭṭārītā d-ḥūṭāmallālā idlaylē.

(electricity) battery (device used to power electric devices)


ܠܦܐ

aii-noun

ܠܲܦܵܐ • (lappā) m sg (plural ܠܲܦܹ̈ܐ (lappē))

ܠܲܦܵܐ (canonical)
lappā (romanization)
ܠܲܦܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܠܲܦܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
lapī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܠܲܦܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
lappan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܠܲܦ (construct singular)
lap (construct singular)
ܠܲܦܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
lapūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܠܲܦܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
lappāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܠܲܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
lappāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܠܲܦܵܐ (emphatic singular)
lappā (emphatic singular)
ܠܲܦܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
lappēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܠܲܦܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
lappāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܠܲܦܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
laphōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܠܲܦܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܠܲܦܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܠܲܦܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
lappay (construct plural)
ܠܲܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܠܲܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܠܲܦܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܠܲܦܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
lappē (emphatic plural)
ܠܲܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
lapūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܠܲܦ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
lappōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܠܲܦܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

From a metathesis of Northern Kurdish پێل (pêl) or of the root ܠ ܦ ܦ (l p p) related to wrapping and joining.

(physics) wave (moving disturbance in the level of energy)


ܡܡܛܝܢܐ

ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܐ • (mamṭyānā) m sg (plural ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mamṭyānē))

ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mamṭyānā (romanization)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
mamṭyānī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
mamṭyānan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢ (construct singular)
mamṭyān (construct singular)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
mamṭyānūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
mamṭyānāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
mamṭyānāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܐ (emphatic singular)
mamṭyānā (emphatic singular)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
mamṭyānēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
mamṭyānāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
mamṭyānhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
mamṭyānay (construct plural)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
mamṭyānē (emphatic plural)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
mamṭyānūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
mamṭyānōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Root
 ܡ ܛ ܐ (m ṭ ˀ)
 0 terms
From the verb ܡܲܡܛܹܐ (mamṭē, “to lead, conduct, communicate”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā).


ܐܠܝܩܛܪܘܢ

aii-noun

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܛܪ̈ܘܿܢܹܐ

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܛܪܘܿܢ • (ilīqṭrōn) m sg (plural ܐܸܠܝܼܩܛܪܹ̈ܐ (ilīqṭrē) or ܐܸܠܝܼܩܛܪ̈ܘܿܢܹܐ (ilīqṭrōnē))

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܛܪܘܿܢ (canonical)
ilīqṭrōn (romanization)
ܐܸܠܝܼܩܛܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܐܸܠܝܼܩܛܪ̈ܘܿܢܹܐ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܐܠܝܩܛܪܘܢ (“amber”), from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “amber”), reinterpreted as “electron” from English.

der

(physics) electron (member of the class of negatively-charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms)


ܢܣܝܪܐ

aii-noun

ܢܣܝܼܪܵܐ • (nsīrā) m sg (plural ܢܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (nsīrē))

ܢܣܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
nsīrā (romanization)
ܢܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܢܣܝܼܪܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
nsīrī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܢܣܝܼܪܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
nsīran (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܢܣܝܼܪ (construct singular)
nsīr (construct singular)
ܢܣܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
nsīrūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܢܣܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
nsīrāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܢܣܝܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
nsīrāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܢܣܝܼܪܵܐ (emphatic singular)
nsīrā (emphatic singular)
ܢܣܝܼܪܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
nsīrēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܢܣܝܼܪܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
nsīrāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܢܣܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
nsīrhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܢܣܝܼܪ̈ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܢܣܝܼܪ̈ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܢܣܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (construct plural)
nsīray (construct plural)
ܢܣܝܼܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܢܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܢܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܢܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
nsīrē (emphatic plural)
ܢܣܝܼܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
nsīrūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܢܣܝܼܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
nsīrōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܢܣܝܼܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܢܣܝܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܢܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܢܣܝܪܐ, past participle of ܢܵܣܹܪ (nāsēr, “to saw”); ultimately a Calque of Ancient Greek πρίσμα (prísma, “something sawed”), cognate to Hebrew מִנְסָרָה (minsará) and Arabic مَوْشُور (mawšūr).

calque

(physics) prism (block used to split or reflect light)


ܡܪܝܡܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܪܝܼܡܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܪܝܼܡܵܢܵܐ • (mrīmānā) (feminine ܡܪܝܼܡܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mrīmānītā), plural ܡܪ̈ܝܼܡܵܢܹܐ (mrīmānē))

ܡܪܝܼܡܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mrīmānā (romanization)
ܡܪܝܼܡܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܪ̈ܝܼܡܵܢܹܐ (plural)

(physics) negative (of electrical charge of an electron and related particles)


ܡܐܟܢܝܘܬܐ

aii-noun

ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ

ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ • (mākēnāyūtā) f sg

ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ (canonical)
mākēnāyūtā (romanization)

[mɑʔːkeːnɑːjuːtɑː]

Calque of English mechanics, from ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܝܵܐ (mākēnāyā, “mechanical”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā, the abstract noun ending).

affix

ܡܵܟܹܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ ܛܡܝܼܡܵܝܬܵܐ

mākēnāyūtā ṭmīmāytā


ܡܘܠܕܢܐ

aii-noun

ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܵܐ • (māwldānā) m sg (plural ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ (māwldānē))

ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
māwldānā (romanization)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
māwldānī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
māwldānan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢ (construct singular)
māwldān (construct singular)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
māwldānūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
māwldānāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
māwldānāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܵܐ (emphatic singular)
māwldānā (emphatic singular)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
māwldānēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
māwldānāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
māwldānhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
māwldānay (construct plural)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
māwldānē (emphatic plural)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
māwldānūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
māwldānōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Calque of French générateur, from the active participle of ܝܲܠܸܕ (yallid, “to generate”).

ܡܵܘܠܕܵܢܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܫܲܪܝܵܐ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܒܸܪܩܵܐ ܩܵܛܹܥ.

The generator kicks in when the electricity cuts out.


ܐܛܘܡܐ

aii-noun

ܐܵܛܘܿܡܵܐ • (āṭōmā) m sg (plural ܐܵܛܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (āṭōmē))

ܐܵܛܘܿܡܵܐ (canonical)
āṭōmā (romanization)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
āṭōmī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
āṭōman (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡ (construct singular)
āṭōm (construct singular)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
āṭōmūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
āṭōmāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
āṭōmāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܵܐ (emphatic singular)
āṭōmā (emphatic singular)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
āṭōmēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
āṭōmāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
āṭōmhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
āṭōmay (construct plural)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
āṭōmē (emphatic plural)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
āṭōmūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
āṭōmōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܵܛܘܿܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܐܵܛܘܿܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܵܛܘܿܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

[ʔɑːtˤoːmɑː]

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”)

bor

ܩܠܲܣܡܵܐ ܒܨܝܼܪ ܡ̣ܢ ܐܲܛܘܿܡܵܐ


ܡܗܠܟ

aii-verb

ܡܲܗܠܸܟ݂ • (mahliḵ) (present participle ܡܲܗܠܘܼܟ݂ܹܐ (mahlūḵē), past participle ܡܘܼܗܠܟ݂ܵܐ (muhlḵā))

ܡܲܗܠܸܟ݂ (canonical)
mahliḵ (romanization)
ܡܲܗܠܘܼܟ݂ܹܐ (participle present)
ܡܘܼܗܠܟ݂ܵܐ (participle past)
ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
muhliḵ lī (first-person masculine past singular)
ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
muhliḵ lūḵ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
muhliḵ lēh (masculine past singular third-person)
ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
muhliḵ lan (first-person masculine past plural)
ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
muhliḵ lāwḵōn (masculine past plural second-person)
ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
muhliḵ lhōn (masculine past plural third-person)
ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
muhliḵ lī (feminine first-person past singular)
ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
muhliḵ lāḵ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
muhliḵ lāh (feminine past singular third-person)
ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
muhliḵ lan (feminine first-person past plural)
ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
muhliḵ lāwḵōn (feminine past plural second-person)
ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
muhliḵ lhōn (feminine past plural third-person)
ܡܲܗܠܟ݂ܸܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
mahlḵin (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܡܲܗܠܟ݂ܸܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
mahlḵit (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܡܲܗܠܸܟ݂ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
mahliḵ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܡܲܗܠܟ݂ܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
mahlḵaḥ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܡܲܗܠܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
mahlḵītōn (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܡܲܗܠܟ݂ܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
mahlḵī (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܡܲܗܠܟ݂ܲܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
mahlḵan (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܡܲܗܠܟ݂ܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
mahlḵāt (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܡܲܗܠܟ݂ܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
mahlḵā (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܡܲܗܠܟ݂ܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
mahlḵaḥ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܡܲܗܠܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
mahlḵītōn (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܡܲܗܠܟ݂ܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
mahlḵī (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܐܲܗܠܸܟ݂ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ahliḵ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܐܲܗܠܟ݂ܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ahlḵūn (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܐܲܗܠܸܟ݂ܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ahliḵ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܐܲܗܠܟ݂ܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ahlḵūn (feminine imperative plural second-person)

aii-conj-verb

ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ

ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂

ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ

ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܹܗ

ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇

ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ

ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܘܼܗܠܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ

ܡܲܗܠܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ

Root
 ܗ ܠ ܟ (h l k)
 0 terms
Intensitive and causitive stems of ܗܵܠܹܟ݂ (hālēḵ); compare Hebrew הוֹלִיךְ (holíkh) and Arabic أَهْلَكَ (ʔahlaka)


ܩܘܛܒܐ

aii-noun

ܩܘܼܛܒܵܐ • (quṭbā) m sg (plural ܩܘܼܛܒܹ̈ܐ (quṭbē))

ܩܘܼܛܒܵܐ (canonical)
quṭbā (romanization)
ܩܘܼܛܒܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܩܘܼܛܒܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
quṭbī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܩܘܼܛܒܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
quṭban (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܩܘܼܛܲܒ݂ (construct singular)
qūṭaḇ (construct singular)
ܩܘܼܛܒܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
quṭbūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܘܼܛܒܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
quṭbāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܘܼܛܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
quṭbāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܘܼܛܒܵܐ (emphatic singular)
quṭbā (emphatic singular)
ܩܘܼܛܒܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
quṭbēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܘܼܛܒܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
quṭbāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܘܼܛܒܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
quṭbhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܩܘܼܛܒܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܩܘܼܛܒܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܩܘܼܛܒܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
quṭbay (construct plural)
ܩܘܼܛܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܘܼܛܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܘܼܛܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܘܼܛܒܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
quṭbē (emphatic plural)
ܩܘܼܛܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
quṭbūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܘܼܛܒ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
quṭbōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܘܼܛܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܩܘܼܛܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܩܘܼܛܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

20th century borrowing from Arabic قُطْب (quṭb) as a substitute of ܦܘܠܘܣ (pāwlāws) attested in Classical Syriac; compare also borrowed into Hebrew קֹטֶב (kótev).

(electricity, astronomy, geography) pole


ܓܘܝܒܐ

aii-noun

ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (guyyāḇā) m sg (plural ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (gūyāḇē))

ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
guyyāḇā (romanization)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
gūyāḇī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
gūyāḇan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ (construct singular)
gūyāḇ (construct singular)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
gūyāḇūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
gūyāḇāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
gūyāḇāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ (emphatic singular)
guyyāḇā (emphatic singular)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
gūyāḇēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
gūyāḇāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
gūyāḇhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
gūyāḇay (construct plural)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
gūyāḇē (emphatic plural)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
gūyāḇūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
gūyāḇōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Derived from the verb ܓܵܐܹܒ݂ (gāˀēḇ, “to react, respond”); compare Hebrew תְּגוּבָה (tguvá) and Arabic جَوَاب (jawāb).

(medicine, physics, psychology) reaction


ܡܩܦܣܢܐ

aii-noun

ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܵܐ • (maqpsānā) m sg (plural ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܹ̈ܐ (maqpsānē))

ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
maqpsānā (romanization)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
maqpsānī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
maqpsānan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢ (construct singular)
maqpsān (construct singular)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
maqpsānūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
maqpsānāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
maqpsānāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܵܐ (emphatic singular)
maqpsānā (emphatic singular)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
maqpsānēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
maqpsānāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
maqpsānhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
maqpsānay (construct plural)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
maqpsānē (emphatic plural)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
maqpsānūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
maqpsānōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܲܩܦܣܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Root
 ܩ ܦ ܣ (q p s)
 0 terms
Noun of place derived from the noun ܩܸܦܣܵܐ (qipsā, “plug”).

lang

ܡܩܦܣܢܐ ܒܪܩܝܐ

ܡܩܦܣܢܐ ܒܪܩܝܐ

(electricity, mechanics) socket, wall socket


ܬܘܩܦܐ

aii-noun

ܬܘܼܩܦܵܐ • (tuqpā) m sg (plural ܬܘܼܩܦܹ̈ܐ (tuqpē))

ܬܘܼܩܦܵܐ (canonical)
tuqpā (romanization)
ܬܘܼܩܦܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܬܘܼܩܦܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
tuqpī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܬܘܼܩܦܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
tuqpan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܬܘܿܩܲܦ (construct singular)
tōqap (construct singular)
ܬܘܼܩܦܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
tuqpūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܩܦܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
tuqpāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܩܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
tuqpāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܬܘܼܩܦܵܐ (emphatic singular)
tuqpā (emphatic singular)
ܬܘܼܩܦܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
tuqpēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܩܦܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
tuqpāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܩܦܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
tuqphōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܬܘܼܩܦܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܬܘܼܩܦܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܬܘܼܩܦܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
tuqpay (construct plural)
ܬܘܼܩܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܩܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܩܦܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܬܘܼܩܦܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
tuqpē (emphatic plural)
ܬܘܼܩܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
tuqpūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܩܦ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
tuqpōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܩܦܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܬܘܼܩܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܬܘܼܩܦܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Root
 ܬ ܩ ܦ (t q p)
 0 terms
Compare Hebrew תֹּקֶף (tókef, “validity, power”).


ܬܘܪܥܬܐ

aii-noun

ܬܘܼܪܥܬ݂ܵܐ • (turˁṯā) f sg (plural ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܹܐ (turˁāṯē))

ܬܘܼܪܥܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
turˁṯā (romanization)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܹܐ (plural)
ܬܘܼܪܥܬ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
turˁṯī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܬܘܼܪܥܬ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
turˁṯan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܬܘܼܪܥܲܬ݂ (construct singular)
turˁaṯ (construct singular)
ܬܘܼܪܥܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
turˁṯūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܪܥܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
turˁṯāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܪܥܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
turˁṯāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܬܘܼܪܥܬ݂ܵܐ (emphatic singular)
turˁṯā (emphatic singular)
ܬܘܼܪܥܬ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
turˁṯēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܪܥܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
turˁṯāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܪܥܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
turˁṯhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
turˁāṯī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
turˁāṯan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ (construct plural)
turˁāṯ (construct plural)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
turˁāṯūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
turˁāṯāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
turˁāṯāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܹܐ (emphatic plural)
turˁāṯē (emphatic plural)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
turˁāṯūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
turˁāṯōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
turˁāṯhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܬܘܼܪܥܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂

ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ

ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ

ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇

ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܬܘܼܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ

Root
 ܬ ܪ ܥ (t r ˁ)
 0 terms
Derived from the verb ܬܵܪܹܥ (tārēˁ, “to break through, breach”); cognate of Arabic ثُغْرَة (ṯuḡra).