ܓܗܐ

ܓܵܗܹܐ • (gāhē)

ܓܵܗܹܐ (canonical)
gāhē (romanization)
ܒܸܓܗܵܝܵܐ (gerund)
ܓܗܵܝܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܓܸܗܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܓܸܗܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܓܗܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܓܸܗܝܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܓܵܗܘܿܝܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܓܵܗܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܓܵܗܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܓܵܗ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܓܗܵܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܓ̈ܗܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܓܗܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܓܗܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܓܗܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܓܗܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܓܗܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܓܗܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܓܗܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܓܗܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܓܗܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܓܗܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܓܗܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܓܗܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܓܵܗܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܓܵܗܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܓܵܗܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܓܵܗܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܓܵܗܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܓܵܗܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܓܵܗܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܓܵܗܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܓܵܗܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܓܵܗܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܓܵܗܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܓܵܗܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܓܗܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܓܗܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܓܗܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܓܗܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܓܗܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܓܗܲܝ (masculine plural third-person)
ܓܸܗܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܓܸܗܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܓܸܗܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܓܗܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܓܗܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܓܗܲܝ (feminine plural third-person)
ܓܗܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܓܗܲܘ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܓܗܲܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܓܗܲܘ (feminine imperative plural second-person)


ܫܐܠ

aii-verb

ܫܵܐܹܠ • (šāˀēl)

ܫܵܐܹܠ (canonical)
šāˀēl (romanization)
ܒܸܫܐܵܠܵܐ (gerund)
ܫܐܵܠܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܫܐܝܼܠܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܫܐܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܫܵܐܘܿܠܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܫܵܐܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܫܵܐܘܿܠܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܫܵܐܘܿܠܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܫܐܵܠܬܵܐ (singular)
ܫܐܵܠ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܫܵܐܠܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܫܵܐܠܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܫܵܐܹܠ (masculine singular third-person)
ܫܵܐܠܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܫܵܐܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܫܵܐܠܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܫܵܐܠܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܫܵܐܠܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܫܵܐܠܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܫܵܐܠܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܫܵܐܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܫܵܐܠܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠ (masculine singular third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܫܐܝܼܠܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܫܐܘܿܠ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܫܐܘܿܠܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܫܐܘܿܠܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܫܐܘܿܠܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

From Aramaic שְׁאַל (šəʾal); compare Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), Hebrew שָׁאַל (sha'ál), Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /šaʾal/) and Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä).

ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܲܩܛܝܼܪܵܐ

šāˀēl ba-qṭīrā

ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܲܫܠܵܡܵܐ

šāˀēl ba-šlāmā

to ask how one is, to ask about the health of

ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܢܸܓ݂ܕܹ̈ܐ

šāˀēl b-niḡdē

ܫܐܵܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܒܝܼܘܼܟ݂ ܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܐ.

šˀālā ìwen bīyōḵ šūˀālā.

ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ ܒܗ̇ܘ ܝܵܠܵܕ݇ܐ ܥܘܿܡܪܹܗ.

ܙܝܼ ܫܵܐܠܹܢ ܗ̇ܝ ܡܵܪܬܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܬܸܪ̈ܨܵܢܹܐ.

I’m going to ask this lady for directions.


ܬܪܐ

ܬܵܪܹܐ • (tārē)

ܬܵܪܹܐ (canonical)
tārē (romanization)
ܒܸܬܪܵܝܵܐ (gerund)
ܬܪܵܝܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܬܸܪܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܬܸܪ̈ܝܹܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܬܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܬܸܪ̈ܝܹܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܬܵܪܘܿܝܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܬܵܪ̈ܘܿܝܹܐ (masculine plural)
ܬܵܪܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܬܵܪ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܬܪܵܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܬܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܬܪܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܬܵܪܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܬܵܪܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܬܵܪܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܬܵܪܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܬܵܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܬܵܪܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܬܵܪܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܬܵܪܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܬܵܪܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܬܵܪܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܬܵܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܬܵܪܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܬܪܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܬܪܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܬܪܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܬܪܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܬܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܬܪܲܝ (masculine plural third-person)
ܬܸܪܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܬܸܪܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܬܸܪܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܬܪܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܬܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܬܪܲܝ (feminine plural third-person)
ܬܪܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܬܪܲܘ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܬܪܲܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܬܪܲܘ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

ܐܸܣܦܘܼܓܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܬܵܪܹܐ ܒܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ.

(intransitive) to soak, be saturated, be wet


ܦܬܐ

ܦܵܬ݂ܹܐ • (pāṯē)

ܦܵܬ݂ܹܐ (canonical)
pāṯē (romanization)
ܒܸܦܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ (gerund)
ܦܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܝܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܦܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܦܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܦ̈ܬ݂ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܦܵܬ݂ܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܦܵܬ݂ܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܦܬ݂ܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܦܬ݂ܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܲܝ (masculine plural third-person)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܦܬ݂ܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܲܝ (feminine plural third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܲܘ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܲܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܲܘ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Aramaic פְּתִי (pəṯī, “to enlarge, open wide”), from Proto-West Semitic *pataw- (“to spread; to seduce, beguile”), from a biconsonantal root extended by reduplication in Proto-West Semitic *patat- (“to make disintegrate, to cut piecemeal”) and also seen in Proto-Semitic *pataḥ- (“to open”); cognate to Arabic فَتِيَ (fatiya, “to be youthful”) and Hebrew פִּתָּה (pitá, “to entice, seduce”).

cog

ܩܸܡ ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܠܝܼ ܫܠܵܡܹ̈ܐ ܘܦܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܕܪ̈ܵܥܘܼܗܝ.

(intransitive) to be or become wide, broad


ܨܠܒ

aii-verb

ܨܵܠܹܒ݂ • (ṣālēḇ)

ܨܵܠܹܒ݂ (canonical)
ṣālēḇ (romanization)
ܒܸܨܠܵܒ݂ܵܐ (gerund)
ܨܠܵܒ݂ܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܨܵܠܘܿܒ݂ܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܨܵܠܘܿܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܨܵܠܘܿܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܨܵܠܘܿܒ݂ܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܨܠܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (singular)
ܨܠܵܒ݂̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܨܵܠܹܒ݂ (masculine singular third-person)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܨܵܠܒ݂ܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ (masculine singular third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܨܠܘܿܒ݂ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܨܠܘܿܒ݂ܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܨܠܘܿܒ݂ܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܨܠܘܿܒ݂ܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Compare Arabic صَلَبَ (ṣalaba), Hebrew צָלַב (tsaláv).


ܙܩܦ

ܙܵܩܹܦ • (zāqēp)

ܙܵܩܹܦ (canonical)
zāqēp (romanization)
ܒܸܙܩܵܦܵܐ (gerund)
ܙܩܵܦܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܙܩܝܼܦܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܙܩܝܼܦܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܙܵܩܘܿܦܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܙܵܩܘܿܦܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܙܵܩܘܿܦܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܙܵܩܘܿܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܙܩܵܦܬܵܐ (singular)
ܙܩܵܦ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܙܵܩܦܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܙܵܩܦܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܙܵܩܹܦ (masculine singular third-person)
ܙܵܩܦܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܙܵܩܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܙܵܩܦܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܙܵܩܦܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܙܵܩܦܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܙܵܩܦܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܙܵܩܦܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܙܵܩܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܙܵܩܦܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦ (masculine singular third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܙܩܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܙܩܝܼܦܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܙܩܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܙܩܝܼܦܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܙܩܘܿܦ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܙܩܘܿܦܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܙܩܘܿܦܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܙܩܘܿܦܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

to pronounce with a long /ā/ (ܙܩܵܦܵܐ (zqāpā))


ܒܪܟ

ܒܵܪܹܟ • (bārēk)

ܒܵܪܹܟ (canonical)
bārēk (romanization)
ܒܸܒܪܵܟܵܐ (gerund)
ܒܪܵܟܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܒܪܝܼܟܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܒܪ̈ܝܼܟܹܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܒܪܝܼܟܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܒܪ̈ܝܼܟܹܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܒܵܪܘܿܟܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܒܵܪ̈ܘܿܟܹܐ (masculine plural)
ܒܵܪܘܿܟܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܒܵܪ̈ܘܿܟܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܒܪܵܟܬܵܐ (singular)
ܒܪ̈ܵܟܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܒܵܪܟܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܒܵܪܟܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܒܵܪܹܟ (masculine singular third-person)
ܒܵܪܟܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܒܵܪܟܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܒܵܪܟܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܒܵܪܟܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܒܵܪܟܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܒܵܪܟܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܒܵܪܟܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܒܵܪܟܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܒܵܪܟܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟ (masculine singular third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܒܪܝܼܟܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܒܪܝܼܟܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܒܪܝܼܟܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܒܪܝܼܟܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܒܪܘܿܟ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܒܪܘܿܟܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܒܪܘܿܟܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܒܪܘܿܟܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Uncertain:
* Either Inherited from Aramaic בְּרַךְ (bəraḵ), from Proto-Semitic; and reshaped by ܒܘܼܪܟܵܐ (burkā, “knee”),
* or Borrowed from Arabic بَرَكَ (baraka).
Cognate with بَارَكَ (bāraka), Hebrew בָּרַךְ (barákh), בֵּרַךְ (berákh), and Amharic ባረከ (baräkä).

ܡܵܨܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܝܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܝܲܢ ܒܵܪܟܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܥܲܠ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ.

ܬܹܝܡܘܼܢ ܣܵܓ݂ܕܲܚ ܘܟܵܝܦܲܚ؛ ܒܵܪܟܲܚ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܡܵܪܝܵܐ ܒܵܪܝܵܢܲܢ.

Come let us worship and bow down; let us kneel before the LORD our maker.

tēmūn sāḡdaḥ w-kāypaḥ; bārkaḥ qam māryā bāryānan.


ܡܢܫܐ

ܡܲܢܫܹܐ • (manšē)

ܡܲܢܫܹܐ (canonical)
manšē (romanization)
ܡܲܢܫܘܿܝܹܐ (gerund)
ܐܲܢܫܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܡܘܼܢܫܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܡܘܼܢܫܲܝܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܝܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܢܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܐܲܢܫܲܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܐܲܢܫܲܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (plural)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܡܲܢܫܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܡܲܢܫܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡܲܢܫܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܡܲܢܫܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܡܲܢܫܹܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܡܲܢܫܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡܲܢܫܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܡܲܢܫܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܡܲܢܫܹܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܡܲܢܫܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܲܝ (masculine plural third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡܘܼܢܫܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܡܘܼܢܫܹܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܡܘܼܢܫܲܝ (feminine plural third-person)
ܐܲܢܫܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܐܲܢܫܲܘ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܐܲܢܫܲܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܐܲܢܫܲܘ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Causitive of ܢܵܫܹܐ (nāšē, “to forget”); compare Arabic نَسَّى (nassā).

to intentionally cease remembering, pretend to have forgotten


ܩܒܠ

ܩܵܒ݂ܹܠ • (qāḇēl)

ܩܵܒ݂ܹܠ (canonical)
qāḇēl (romanization)
ܒܸܩܒ݂ܵܠܵܐ (gerund)
ܩܒ݂ܵܠܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܩܵܒ݂ܘܿܠܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܩܵܒ݂ܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܩܵܒ݂ܘܿܠܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܩܵܒ݂ܘܿܠܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܩܒ݂ܵܠܬܵܐ (singular)
ܩܒ݂ܵܠ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܩܵܒ݂ܹܠ (masculine singular third-person)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܩܵܒ݂ܠܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠ (masculine singular third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܩܒ݂ܝܼܠܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܩܒ݂ܘܿܠ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܘܿܠܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܩܒ݂ܘܿܠܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܩܒ݂ܘܿܠܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

From Aramaic קְבַל (qəḇal); related to Arabic قَبِلَ (qabila).

(transitive, law) to complain; to lodge a formal accusation or complaint


ܪܚܡ

ܪܵܚܹܡ • (rāḥēm)

ܪܵܚܹܡ (canonical)
rāḥēm (romanization)
ܒܸܪܚܵܡܵܐ (gerund)
ܪܚܵܡܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܪܚܝܼܡܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܪ̈ܚܝܼܡܹܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܪܚܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܪ̈ܚܝܼܡܹܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܪܵܚܘܿܡܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܪ̈ܵܚܘܿܡܹܐ (masculine plural)
ܪܵܚܘܿܡܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܪ̈ܵܚܘܿܡܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܪܚܵܡܬܵܐ (singular)
ܪ̈ܚܵܡܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܪܵܚܡܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܪܵܚܡܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܪܵܚܹܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܪܵܚܡܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܪܵܚܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܪܵܚܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܪܵܚܡܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܪܵܚܡܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܪܵܚܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܪܵܚܡܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܪܵܚܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܪܵܚܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܪܚܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܪܚܝܼܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܪܚܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܪܚܝܼܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܪܚܘܿܡ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܪܚܘܿܡܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܪܚܘܿܡܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܪܚܘܿܡܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

From Aramaic [script needed] (rəḥem); compare Arabic رَحِمَ (raḥima) and Hebrew רָחַם (rakhám).

(with ܥܲܠ (ˁal)) to have mercy on, be pitiful to


ܟܦܪ

ܟܵܦܹܪ • (kāpēr)

ܟܵܦܹܪ (canonical)
kāpēr (romanization)
ܒܸܟܦܵܪܵܐ (gerund)
ܟܦܵܪܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܟܦܝܼܪܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܟܦܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܟܵܦܘܿܪܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܟܵܦܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܟܵܦܘܿܪܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܟܵܦܘܿܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܟܦܵܪܬܵܐ (singular)
ܟܦܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܟܵܦܪܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܟܵܦܪܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܟܵܦܹܪ (masculine singular third-person)
ܟܵܦܪܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܟܵܦܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܟܵܦܪܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܟܵܦܪܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܟܵܦܪܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܟܵܦܪܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܟܵܦܪܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܟܵܦܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܟܵܦܪܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪ (masculine singular third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܟܦܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܟܦܝܼܪܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܟܦܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܟܦܝܼܪܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܟܦܘܿܪ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܟܦܘܿܪܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܟܦܘܿܪܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܟܦܘܿܪܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

The second sense comes from the association of apostatizing and disbelieving in a religion with cursing and reviling; compare Classical Syriac ܟܦܲܪ (kəp̄ar), Arabic كَفَرَ (kafara), and Hebrew כָּפַר (kāp̄ar).

(archaic, formal) to deny, refuse, renounce, give up, apostatise/apostatize [with ܒ- (b-)]

to curse, revile, blaspheme (usually in regards to religion) [with ܒ- (b-)]


ܩܛܪ

ܩܵܛܹܪ • (qāṭēr)

ܩܵܛܹܪ (canonical)
qāṭēr (romanization)
ܒܸܩܛܵܪܵܐ (gerund)
ܩܛܵܪܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܩܛܝܼܪܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܩܛܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܩܵܛܘܿܪܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܩܵܛܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܩܵܛܘܿܪܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܩܵܛܘܿܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܩܛܵܪܬܵܐ (singular)
ܩܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܩܵܛܪܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܩܵܛܪܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܩܵܛܹܪ (masculine singular third-person)
ܩܵܛܪܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܩܵܛܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܩܵܛܪܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܩܵܛܪܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܩܵܛܪܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܩܵܛܪܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܩܵܛܪܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܩܵܛܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܩܵܛܪܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪ (masculine singular third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܩܛܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܩܛܝܼܪܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܩܛܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܩܛܝܼܪܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܩܛܘܿܪ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܩܛܘܿܪܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܩܛܘܿܪܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܩܛܘܿܪܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Compare Arabic قَطَرَ (qaṭara, “to distill”) and Hebrew קִטֵּר (kitér, “to offer incense”).

cog

(of the stomach) to develop a stomach ache


ܓܢܐ

aii-verb

ܓܵܢܹܐ • (gānē)

ܓܵܢܹܐ (canonical)
gānē (romanization)
ܒܸܓܢܵܝܵܐ (gerund)
ܓܢܵܝܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܓܸܢܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܓܸܢܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܓܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܓܸܢܝܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܓܵܢܘܿܝܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܓܵܢܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܓܵܢܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܓܵܢ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܓܢܵܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܓ̈ܢܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܓܢܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܓܢܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܓܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܓܢܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܓܢܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܓܢܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܓܢܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܓܢܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܓܢܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܓܢܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܓܢܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܓܢܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܓܵܢܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܓܵܢܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܓܵܢܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܓܵܢܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܓܵܢܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܓܵܢܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܓܵܢܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܓܵܢܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܓܵܢܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܓܵܢܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܓܵܢܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܓܵܢܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܓܢܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܓܢܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܓܢܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܓܢܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܓܢܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܓܢܲܝ (masculine plural third-person)
ܓܸܢܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܓܸܢܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܓܸܢܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܓܢܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܓܢܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܓܢܲܝ (feminine plural third-person)
ܓܢܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܓܢܲܘ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܓܢܲܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܓܢܲܘ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܒܸܓܢܵܝܵܐ ܫܸܡܫܵܐ

(with ܫܸܡܫܵܐ (šimšā, “sun”)) (of the sun) to set

ܓܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܝܲܘܡܵܐ

(with ܝܲܘܡܵܐ (yawmā, “day”)) (of the day) to get late, turn dark, turn into evening


ܟܬܒ

ܟܵܬܹܒ݂ • (kātēḇ)

ܟܵܬܹܒ݂ (canonical)
kātēḇ (romanization)
ܒܸܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ (gerund)
ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܟܵܬ݂ܘܿܒ݂ܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܟܵܬ݂ܘܿܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܟܵܬ݂ܘܿܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܟܵܬ݂ܘܿܒ݂ܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (singular)
ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܟܵܬ݂ܹܒ݂ (masculine singular third-person)
ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ (masculine singular third-person)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܟܬ݂ܘܿܒ݂ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܟܬ݂ܘܿܒ݂ܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܟܬ݂ܘܿܒ݂ܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܟܬ݂ܘܿܒ݂ܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Aramaic כְּתַב (kāṯeḇ), from Proto-West Semitic *katab-; compare Arabic كَتَبَ (kataba) and Hebrew כָּתַב (katáv).

ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܲܚ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ.

kāṯḇaḥ kṯāḇā.

ܝܵܠܘܿܦܵܐ ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ ܠܹܗ ܡܹܐܡܲܪܬܵܐ.

ܒܨܲܦܪܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܟܵܬ݂ܒ݂ܹܢ ܐܸܓܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ.

ܒܸܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܗܵܠܹܝܢ ܐܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܕܚܲܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܦܵܝܫܵܐ ܡܘܼܓܡܲܪܬܐ.

c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., 1 John 1:4:

We are writing these to you that your joy may be full.

biktāḇā ìwaḥ hālēn illawḵōn d-ḥaḏūṯawḵōn pāyšā mugmartā.


ܛܒܚ

ܛܵܒ݂ܹܚ • (ṭāḇēḥ)

ܛܵܒ݂ܹܚ (canonical)
ṭāḇēḥ (romanization)
ܒܸܛܒ݂ܵܚܵܐ (gerund)
ܛܒ݂ܵܚܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܛܵܒ݂ܘܿܚܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܛܵܒ݂ܘܿܚܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܛܵܒ݂ܘܿܚܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܛܵܒ݂ܘܿܚܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܛܒ݂ܵܚܬܵܐ (singular)
ܛܒ݂ܵܚ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܛܵܒ݂ܚܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܛܵܒ݂ܚܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܛܵܒ݂ܹܚ (masculine singular third-person)
ܛܵܒ݂ܚܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܛܵܒ݂ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܛܵܒ݂ܚܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܛܵܒ݂ܚܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܛܵܒ݂ܚܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܛܵܒ݂ܚܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܛܵܒ݂ܚܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܛܵܒ݂ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܛܵܒ݂ܚܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚ (masculine singular third-person)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܚܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܛܒ݂ܘܿܚ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܛܒ݂ܘܿܚܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܛܒ݂ܘܿܚܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܛܒ݂ܘܿܚܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

From Aramaic טְבַח (ṭəḇaḥ); cognate to Hebrew טָבַח (tavákh) and Arabic طَبَخَ (ṭabaḵa, “to cook”).

to slaughter an animal to be prepared for a meal


ܝܘܢ

head

ܝܼܘܸܢ • (īwen) m

Variant of ܗܘܹܝܢ (hwēn), contraction of *ܗܘܹܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hwē nā).

first-person singular masculine present indicative of ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē): I am


ܝܘܢ

ܝܼܘܵܢ • (īwān) f

Variant of ܗܸܘܝܲܢ (hiwyan), contraction of *ܗܸܘܝܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܐ (*hiwyā nā).

first-person singular feminine present indicative of ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē): I am


ܡܬܪܓܡ

ܡܬܲܪܓܸܡ (canonical)
mtargim (romanization)
ܡܬܲܪܓܘܿܡܹܐ (gerund)
ܬܘܼܪܓܵܡܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܡܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܡܬܘܼܪ̈ܓܡܹܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܲܡܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܡܬܘܼܪ̈ܓܡܹܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܵܢܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܡܬܲܪ̈ܓܡܵܢܹܐ (masculine plural)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܡܬܲܪ̈ܓܡܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܬܲܪܓܲܡܬܵܐ (singular)
ܬܲܪ̈ܓܲܡܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡܬܲܪܓܸܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܡܬܲܪܓܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܡܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܡܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܸܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܡܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܡܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܡܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܡܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܡܬܘܼܪܓܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܬܲܪܓܸܡ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܬܲܪܓܡܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܬܲܪܓܸܡܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܬܲܪܓܡܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Compare Arabic تَرْجَمَ (tarjama) and Hebrew תִּרְגֵּם (tirgém).

ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܝܼ ܟܹܐ ܡܬܲܪܓܸܡ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܣ ܠܣܘܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂.

šḇāḇī kē mtargim kṯāḇē min inglīs l-sūrāˀīṯ.

My neighbour translates books from English to Assyrian.

to translate (express the sense of words or text in another language)

ܗܵܢܵܐ ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܚܲܪܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ، ܐܸܢ ܒܵܣܡܵܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܝܬ ܡܬܲܪܓܡܸܬ ܩܵܬܲܢ؟

hānā gaḇrā ḥaršā ìlēh, in bāsmā lōḵ kē māṣēt mtargmit qātan?

This man is mute, can you please interpret for us?

to interpret (express orally or in sign language the words of a person speaking a different language in real-time)


ܬܪܓܡܢ

ܬܲܪܓܸܡܸܢ • (tārgimen)

ܬܲܪܓܸܡܸܢ (canonical)
tārgimen (romanization)

ܬܲܪܓܸܡܸܢ ܙܡܵܪ̈ܝܵܬܹܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܣܘܼܪܝܼܬ ܠܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܙܝܼܬ.

targimmin zmāryātē min sūrīt l-inglīzīt.

I translate songs from Assyrian to English.

first-person singular masculine present indicative of ܬܲܪܓܸܡ (targim)


ܗܘܐ

aii-verb

ܗܵܘܹܐ • (hāwē)

ܗܵܘܹܐ (canonical)
hāwē (romanization)
ܒܹܗ݇ܘܵܝܵܐ (gerund)
ܗܘܵܝܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܗܸܘܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܗܸ̈ܘܝܹܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܗܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܗܸ̈ܘܝܹܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܗܵܘܘܿܝܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܗܵܘܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܗܵܘܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܗܵܘ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܗܘܵܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܗ̈ܘܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܝܼܘܸܢ (first-person masculine present singular)
ܝܼܘܸܬ (masculine present second-person singular)
ܝܼܠܹܗ (masculine present singular third-person)
ܝܼܘܲܚ (first-person masculine plural present)
ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural present second-person)
ܝܼܢܵܐ (masculine plural present third-person)
ܝܼܘܵܢ (feminine first-person present singular)
ܝܼܘܵܬܝ (feminine present second-person singular)
ܝܼܠܵܗ̇ (feminine present singular third-person)
ܝܼܘܲܚ (feminine first-person plural present)
ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural present second-person)
ܝܼܢܵܐ (feminine plural present third-person)
ܝܘܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܝܘܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܝܠܹܗ (masculine singular third-person)
ܝܘܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܝܢܵܐ (masculine plural third-person)
ܝܘܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܝܘܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܝܠܵܗ̇ (feminine singular third-person)
ܝܘܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܝܢܵܐ (feminine plural third-person)
ܗܵܘܹܝܢ (first-person future masculine singular)
ܗܵܘܹܝܬ (future masculine second-person singular)
ܗܵܘܹܐ (future masculine singular third-person)
ܗܵܘܲܚ (first-person future masculine plural)
ܗܵܘܹܝܬܘܿܢ (future masculine plural second-person)
ܗܵܘܝܼ (future masculine plural third-person)
ܗܵܘܝܵܢ (feminine first-person future singular)
ܗܵܘܝܵܬܝ (feminine future second-person singular)
ܗܵܘܝܵܐ (feminine future singular third-person)
ܗܵܘܲܚ (feminine first-person future plural)
ܗܵܘܹܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine future plural second-person)
ܗܵܘܝܼ (feminine future plural third-person)
ܗ݇ܘܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܗ݇ܘܹܝܡܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܗ݇ܘܹܐ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܗ݇ܘܹܝܡܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Aramaic הֲוָא (hăwā), from Proto-Semitic *haway- (“to be, to become”); related to Hebrew הָיָה (hayá), Arabic هَوَى (hawā, “to be wide, to die, to fall, to pounce over prey, to blow”), Akkadian 𒋾 (/ewû/, “to turn, to become”).

cog

ܘܐ݇ܡܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ: «ܗܵܘܹܐ ܒܲܗܪܵܐ، ܘܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܒܲܗܪܵܐ».

And God said: “Let there be light. And there was light.”

w-mīr lēh allāhā: “hāwē bahrā, w-wē lēh bahrā”.

ܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ

ܪܲܕܵܝܬܵܐ ܚܕܲܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇

ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ ܝܼܘܲܚ ܘܨܲܦܪܵܐ ܠܵܐ ܝܘܲܚ

Today we exist and tomorrow we don’t exist!

to be, exist: often connects a noun to a prepositional phrase or adjective describing it

ܐܵܗܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ

ܐܵܗܵܐ ܗܲܡܵܫܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܗܵܘܹܐ

āhā hammāšā kē hāwē

ܗܸܫ ܗ݇ܘܵܝܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ

ܚܙܝܼ ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܗܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܐܲܝܟܲܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ!

ḥzī dāḵī ìlāh hwīṯā aykannāyūṯā!

ܟܹܐ ܣܵܢܹܝܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܡܹܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ، ܐܸܠܵܐ ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܕܡܲܚܒܸܢ ܠܵܗ̇.

kē sānēn wā l-hāḏē mēḵultā, illā wē lī d-maḥbin lāh.

I used to hate this food, but I've come to like it

ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܥܸܣܪܵܐ ܕܹܝܢܵܪܹ̈ܐ

ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܝܼ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܥܸܣܪܵܐ ܕܹܝܢܵܪܹ̈ܐ

ܐܸܢ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܝܼ ܓܘܼܠܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ، ܒܸܬ ܦܵܪܚܹܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ.

with ܠ- (l-) to have; see usage notes below

with ܒ- (b-) to be able to [in general]; see usage notes below

ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܒܝܼ ܥܲܠܘܼܗܝ

with ܒ- (b-) and ܥܲܠ (ˁal) to be able to best, contest, take on

ܠܵܐ ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܹܗ ܒܝܼ ܕܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܫܘܼܩܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܐܝܼܬ݂ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܝܼ ܫܘܼܓ݂ܠܵܐ ܠܸܥܒ݂ܵܕ݂ܵܐ

lā wē wā lēh bī d-āzēn wā lšūqā min d-īṯ wā lī šuḡlā liˁḇāḏā

I was [at that moment] unable to go to the store because I had work to do.

ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܒܘܼܟ݂ ܕܐܵܡܪܹܬ ܠܹܗ؟

Will you [at that moment] be able to tell him?

(with ܠܹܗ ܒ- (lēh b-)) To be [in a definite moment] able to; see usage notes below

ܒܲܟ݂ܬ ܚܵܠܝܼ ܗܘܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܒܐܸܒܪܵܗ̇ ܬܸܡܵܠܝ

My maternal uncle’s wife gave birth to her son yesterday.


ܗܝܐ

ܗܲܝܵܐ (canonical)
hayyā (romanization)
ܗܲܝܲܘ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic [script needed] (ḥayyā). Compare Jewish Babylonian Aramaic הייא (hayyā) and Arabic هَيَّا (hayyā).


ܕܪܫ

aii-verb

ܕܵܪܹܫ • (dārēš)

ܕܵܪܹܫ (canonical)
dārēš (romanization)
ܒܸܕܪܵܫܵܐ (gerund)
ܕܪܵܫܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܕܪܝܼܫܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܕܪ̈ܝܼܫܹܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܕܪܝܼܫܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܕܪ̈ܝܼܫܹܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܕܵܪܘܿܫܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܕܵܪ̈ܘܿܫܹܐ (masculine plural)
ܕܵܪܘܿܫܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܕܵܪ̈ܘܿܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܕܪܵܫܬܵܐ (singular)
ܕܪ̈ܵܫܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܕܪܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܕܪܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܕܪܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܕܪܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܕܪܝܼܫ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܕܪܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܕܪܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܕܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܕܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܕܪܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܕܪܝܼܫ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܕܪܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܕܵܪܫܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܕܵܪܫܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܕܵܪܹܫ (masculine singular third-person)
ܕܵܪܫܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܕܵܪܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܕܵܪܫܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܕܵܪܫܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܕܵܪܫܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܕܵܪܫܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܕܵܪܫܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܕܵܪܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܕܵܪܫܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܕܪܝܼܫܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܕܪܝܼܫܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܕܪܝܼܫ (masculine singular third-person)
ܕܪܝܼܫܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܕܪܝܼܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܕܪܝܼܫܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܕܪܝܼܫܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܕܪܝܼܫܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܕܪܝܼܫܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܕܪܝܼܫܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܕܪܝܼܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܕܪܝܼܫܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܕܪܘܿܫ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܕܪܘܿܫܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܕܪܘܿܫܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܕܪܘܿܫܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

From Aramaic דְּרַשׁ (dəraš); compare Arabic دَرَسَ (darasa) and Hebrew דָּרַשׁ (darásh).

to dispute, discuss, debate, argue, quarrel


ܦܬܚ

ܦܵܬ݂ܹܚ • (pāṯēḥ)

ܦܵܬ݂ܹܚ (canonical)
pāṯēḥ (romanization)
ܒܸܦܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ (gerund)
ܦܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܚܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܚܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܚܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܚܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܦܬ݂ܵܚܬܵܐ (singular)
ܦܬ݂ܵܚ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܚܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܚܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܹܚ (masculine singular third-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܚܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܦܵܬ݂ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܚܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܚܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܚܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܦܵܬ݂ܚܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܚܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܦܵܬ݂ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܦܵܬ݂ܚܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ (masculine singular third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܦܬ݂ܘܿܚ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܘܿܚܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܦܬ݂ܘܿܚܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܦܬ݂ܘܿܚܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

From Aramaic פְּתַח (pəṯaḥ), from Proto-Semitic *pataḥ-; compare Arabic فَتَحَ (fataḥa), Hebrew פָּתַח (patákh) and Akkadian 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm)

ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ.

pṯīḥ lī tarˁā.

ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ ܟܡܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܦܵܬ݂ܚܝܼ ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ؟

ܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܝܼ ܥܲܡܹܗ ܘܠܸܒܹܗ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ.

ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ ܦܸܬܝܘܿܢ

ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܗ̇ ܩܲܠܘܼܠܵܐ

(with ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ (liššānā, “tongue, language”)) (usually of children) to start speaking, use language for the first time

to pronounce with a short /a/ (ܦܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ (pṯāḥā))


ܡܨܐ

ܡܵܨܹܐ • (māṣē)

ܡܵܨܹܐ (canonical)
māṣē (romanization)
ܒܸܡܨܵܝܵܐ (gerund)
ܡܨܵܝܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܡܸܨܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܡܸܨܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܡܨܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܡܸܨܝܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܡܵܨܘܿܝܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܡܵܨܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܡܵܨܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܡܵܨ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܡܨܵܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܡ̈ܨܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܡܨܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܡܨܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܡܨܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܡܨܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܡܨܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܡܨܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܡܨܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܡܨܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܡܨܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܡܨܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܡܨܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܡܨܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܡܵܨܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܡܵܨܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡܵܨܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܡܵܨܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܡܵܨܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܡܵܨܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܡܵܨܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܡܵܨܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡܵܨܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܡܵܨܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܡܵܨܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܡܵܨܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܡܨܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܡܨܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡܨܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܡܨܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܡܨܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܡܨܲܝ (masculine plural third-person)
ܡܸܨܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܡܸܨܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡܸܨܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܡܨܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܡܨܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܡܨܲܝ (feminine plural third-person)
ܡܨܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܡܨܲܘ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܡܨܲܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܡܨܲܘ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

From Aramaic מְצָא (məṣā), from Akkadian 𒈠𒍮𒌑 (maṣûm, “to be equal; amount; be sufficient for”), from Proto-Semitic *mṯ̣ʔ- (“to reach”); compare Hebrew מָצָא (matsá, “to find”), and doublet of ܡܵܛܹܐ (māṭē, “to arrive; reach”).

doublet

ܠܹܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܸܡܨܵܝܵܐ ܢܵܦܹܫ!

ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܝܢ ܐܵܬܹܝܢ ܒܪܲܡܫܵܐ.

ܡܲܠܦܵܢܵܐ ܐ݇ܡܝܼܪܹܗ ܐܸܠܘܼܟ݂، «ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܝܬ ܝܵܠܦܹܬ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܡܸܢܕܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܐܵܗܵܐ ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ».

malpānā mīrēh ilōḵ, “kē māṣēt yālpēt rābā mindyānē min āhā ktāḇā”.

The teacher said to you, “you can learn many things from this book.”

Romans 8:31:

ܡܘܼܕܝܼ ܐܵܡܪܲܚ ܒܘܼܬ ܐܲܢܹܐ؟ ܐܸܢ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܠܓܹܒܲܢ ܝܼܠܹܗ، ܡܵܢܝܼ ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܐ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܕܲܠܩܘܼܒ݂ܠܲܢ؟

What then shall we say to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?

mūdī āmraḥ būt annē? in allāhā l-gēban īlēh, mānī kē māṣē hāwē dalquḇlan?

ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܝܬ ܗܲܡܙܸܡܸܬ ܣܘܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ؟

ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܝܢ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܟܵܣܵܐ ܕܡ̈ܝܼܵܐ؟

ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܐ ܥܵܪܹܐ ܡܸܛܪܵܐ ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ.


ܒܢܐ

aii-verb

ܒܵܢܹܐ • (bānē)

ܒܵܢܹܐ (canonical)
bānē (romanization)
ܒܸܒܢܵܝܵܐ (gerund)
ܒܢܵܝܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܒܸܢܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܒܸܢܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܒܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܒܸܢܝܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܒܵܢܘܿܝܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܒܵܢܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܒܵܢܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܒܵܢ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܒܢܵܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܒ̈ܢܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܒܢܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܒܢܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܒܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܒܢܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܒܢܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܒܢܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܒܢܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܒܢܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܒܢܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܒܢܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܒܢܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܒܢܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܒܵܢܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܒܵܢܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܒܵܢܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܒܵܢܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܒܵܢܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܒܵܢܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܒܵܢܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܒܵܢܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܒܵܢܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܒܵܢܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܒܵܢܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܒܵܢܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܒܢܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܒܢܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܒܢܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܒܢܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܒܢܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܒܢܲܝ (masculine plural third-person)
ܒܸܢܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܒܸܢܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܒܸܢܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܒܢܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܒܢܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܒܢܲܝ (feminine plural third-person)
ܒܢܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܒܢܲܘ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܒܢܲܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܒܢܲܘ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Aramaic בְּנָא (bənā); compare Arabic بَنَى (banā) Hebrew בָּנָה (baná), Akkadian 𒆕 (banûm, “to build”) and Ugaritic 𐎁𐎐𐎊 (bny). From Proto-Semitic *banay- (“to build”).

ܐܲܠܸܟܣܲܢܕܪܘܿܣ ܒܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܬܵܘܵܢܵܐ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܒܲܝܬܹܗ ܩܵܐ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹܗ.

alliksandrōs bnē lēh tāwānā ḥadtā gāw baytēh qā maḵtḇēh.

Alexander built a new room in his house for his office.

ܣܵܒܵܒ ܐܸܢ ܡܸܢ݇ܕܪܹܝܫ݇ ܒܵܢܹܝܢ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܕܬܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ، ܡܫܲܪܘܼܪܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܠܓܵܢܝܼ ܕܝܼܘܸܢ ܫܵܡܛܵܢܵܐ ܕܢܵܡܘܿܣܵܐ.

For if I build again those things which I destroyed, I make myself a transgressor.

sābāb in midrēy bānēn mindī d-tlīḥ lī, mšarūrē ìwen l-gānī d-īwen šāmṭānā d-nāmōsā.

ܟܹܐ ܒܵܢܹܝܚ ܠܹܗ ܓܲܘܵܐ ܕܒܹܐܪܵܐ ܕܠܵܐ ܓܵܒ݂ܠܝܼ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ ܥܲܡ ܣܝܵܢܵܐ

kē bānēḥ lēh gawwā dbērā d-lā gāḇlī mayyā ˁam syānā

We make the inside of the well a structure in order that mire not mix with the water.


ܛܪܐ

ܛܵܪܹܐ • (ṭārē)

ܛܵܪܹܐ (canonical)
ṭārē (romanization)
ܒܸܛܪܵܝܵܐ (gerund)
ܛܪܵܝܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܛܸܪܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܛܸܪ̈ܝܹܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܛܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܛܸܪ̈ܝܹܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܛܵܪܘܿܝܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܛܵܪ̈ܘܿܝܹܐ (masculine plural)
ܛܵܪܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܛܵܪ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܛܪܵܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܛܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܛܪܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܛܪܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܛܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܛܪܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܛܪܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܛܪܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܛܪܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܛܪܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܛܪܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܛܪܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܛܪܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܛܪܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܛܵܪܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܛܵܪܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܛܵܪܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܛܵܪܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܛܵܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܛܵܪܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܛܵܪܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܛܵܪܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܛܵܪܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܛܵܪܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܛܵܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܛܵܪܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܛܪܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܛܪܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܛܪܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܛܪܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܛܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܛܪܲܝ (masculine plural third-person)
ܛܸܪܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܛܸܪܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܛܸܪܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܛܪܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܛܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܛܪܲܝ (feminine plural third-person)
ܛܪܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܛܪܲܘ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܛܪܲܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܛܪܲܘ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

ܥܪܘܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܛܵܪܹܝܢ ܥܲܠ ܐܸܣܛܪܵܛܵܐ ܕ-11.

ܐ݇ܣܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ ܒܸܛܪܵܝܵܐ ܠܐܲܠܩܘܿܫ ܩܵܐ ܫܘܼܠܵܡ ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ.

sīq lan biṭrāyā l-alqōš qā šūlām šāḇōˁā.


ܨܐܡ

ܨܵܐܹܡ • (ṣāˀēm)

ܨܵܐܹܡ (canonical)
ṣāˀēm (romanization)
ܒܸܨܝܵܡܵܐ (gerund)
ܨܝܵܡܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܨܝܼܡܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܨܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܨܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܨܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܨܵܝܘܿܡܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܨܵܝܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܨܵܝܘܿܡܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܨܵܝܘܿܡܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܨܝܵܡܬܵܐ (singular)
ܨܝܵܡܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (plural)
ܨܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܨܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܨܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܨܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܨܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܨܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܨܵܝܡܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܨܵܝܡܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܨܵܐܹܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܨܵܝܡܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܨܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܨܵܝܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܨܵܝܡܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܨܵܝܡܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܨܵܝܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܨܵܝܡܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܨܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܨܵܝܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܨܝܼܡܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܨܝܼܡܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܨܝܼܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܨܝܼܡܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܨܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܨܝܼܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܨܝܼܡܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܨܝܼܡܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܨܝܼܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܨܝܼܡܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܨܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܨܝܼܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܨܘܼܡ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܨܘܼܡܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܨܘܼܡܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܨܘܼܡܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Compare Arabic صَامَ (ṣāma), Hebrew צָם (tsám).

ܡܫܝܼܚܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܐܵܫܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܟܹܐ ܨܵܝܡܝܼ ܩܵܐ ܒܵܥܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܢܝܼܢܵܘܝܹ̈ܐ.

mšīḥāyē āšōrāyē kē ṣāymī qā bāˁūṯā d-nīnāwyē.

Assyrian Christians fast for the rogation of the Ninevites.

to fast (to abstain, usually from food and drink)


ܣܐܠ

ܣܵܐܹܠ • (sāˀēl)

ܣܵܐܹܠ (canonical)
sāˀēl (romanization)
ܒܸܣܝܵܠܵܐ (gerund)
ܣܝܵܠܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܣܝܼܠܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܣܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܣܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܣܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܣܵܝܘܿܠܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܣܵܝܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܣܵܝܘܿܠܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܣܵܝܘܿܠܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܣܝܵܠܬܵܐ (singular)
ܣܝܵܠܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (plural)
ܣܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܣܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܣܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܣܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܣܝܼܠ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܣܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܣܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܣܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܣܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܣܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܣܝܼܠ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܣܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܣܵܝܠܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܣܵܝܠܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܣܵܐܹܠ (masculine singular third-person)
ܣܵܝܠܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܣܵܝܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܣܵܝܠܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܣܵܝܠܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܣܵܝܠܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܣܵܝܠܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܣܵܝܠܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܣܵܝܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܣܵܝܠܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܣܝܼܠܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܣܝܼܠܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܣܝܼܠ (masculine singular third-person)
ܣܝܼܠܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܣܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܣܝܼܠܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܣܝܼܠܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܣܝܼܠܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܣܝܼܠܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܣܝܼܠܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܣܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܣܝܼܠܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܣܘܼܠ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܣܘܼܠܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܣܘܼܠܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܣܘܼܠܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

(vulgar, colloquial, transitive) to penetrate sexually, fuck


ܙܒܢ

ܙܵܒ݂ܹܢ • (zāḇēn)

ܙܵܒ݂ܹܢ (canonical)
zāḇēn (romanization)
ܒܸܙܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (gerund)
ܙܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܙܵܒ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܙܵܒ݂ܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܙܵܒ݂ܘܿܢܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܙܵܒ݂ܘܿܢܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܙܒ݂ܵܢܬܵܐ (singular)
ܙܒ݂ܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܙܵܒ݂ܢܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܙܵܒ݂ܢܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܙܵܒ݂ܹܢ (masculine singular third-person)
ܙܵܒ݂ܢܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܙܵܒ݂ܢܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܙܵܒ݂ܢܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܙܵܒ݂ܢܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܙܵܒ݂ܢܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܙܵܒ݂ܢܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܙܵܒ݂ܢܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܙܵܒ݂ܢܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܙܵܒ݂ܢܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ (masculine singular third-person)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܙܒ݂ܘܿܢ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܙܒ݂ܘܿܢܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܙܒ݂ܘܿܢܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܙܒ݂ܘܿܢܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

ܚܙܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܡܵܐ ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܘܼܩܵܐ.

ܟܹܐ ܨܵܪܦܹܢ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܕܠܵܐ ܙܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܡܸܢܕܝܼܵܢܹ̈ܐ.

kē ṣārpēn rābā d-lā zḇānā rābā mindīyānē.

I spend a lot without buying a lot of things.

ܡܸܛܠ ܬܲܠܡܝܼܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ ܐ݇ܙܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܠܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܠܸܙܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ ܡܹܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ.

Because his disciples had gone away to buy food.

miṭṭul talmīḏūh zīlē ìwā l-mḏītā lizḇānā mēḵultā.


ܒܥܝܐ

head

ܒܥܵܝܵܐ • (bʿāyā)


ܒܥܝܐ

ܒܸܥܝܵܐ • (biʿyā) (feminine ܒܥܝܼܬܵܐ (bʿītā), plural ܒܸܥܝܹ̈ܐ (biʿyē))

ܒܸܥܝܵܐ (canonical)
biʿyā (romanization)
ܒܥܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܸܥܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܚܡܪ

aii-verb

ܚܵܡܹܪ • (ḥāmēr)

ܚܵܡܹܪ (canonical)
ḥāmēr (romanization)
ܒܸܚܡܵܪܵܐ (gerund)
ܚܡܵܪܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܚܡܝܼܪܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܚܡܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܚܡܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܚܡܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܚܵܡܘܿܪܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܚܵܡܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܚܵܡܘܿܪܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܚܵܡܘܿܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܚܡܵܪܬܵܐ (singular)
ܚܡܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܚܡܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܚܡܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܚܡܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܚܡܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܚܡܝܼܪ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܚܡܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܚܡܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܚܡܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܚܡܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܚܡܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܚܡܝܼܪ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܚܡܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܚܵܡܪܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܚܵܡܪܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܚܵܡܹܪ (masculine singular third-person)
ܚܵܡܪܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܚܵܡܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܚܵܡܪܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܚܵܡܪܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܚܵܡܪܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܚܵܡܪܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܚܵܡܪܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܚܵܡܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܚܵܡܪܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܚܡܝܼܪܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܚܡܝܼܪܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܚܡܝܼܪ (masculine singular third-person)
ܚܡܝܼܪܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܚܡܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܚܡܝܼܪܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܚܡܝܼܪܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܚܡܝܼܪܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܚܡܝܼܪܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܚܡܝܼܪܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܚܡܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܚܡܝܼܪܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܚܡܘܿܪ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܚܡܘܿܪܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܚܡܘܿܪܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܚܡܘܿܪܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)


ܦܠܛ

ܦܵܠܹܛ • (pālēṭ)

ܦܵܠܹܛ (canonical)
pālēṭ (romanization)
ܒܸܦܠܵܛܵܐ (gerund)
ܦܠܵܛܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܦܠܝܼܛܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܦܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܦܠܝܼܛܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܦܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܦܵܠܘܿܛܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܦܵܠܘܿܛܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܦܵܠܘܿܛܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܦܵܠܘܿܛܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܦܠܵܛܬܵܐ (singular)
ܦܠܵܛ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܦܵܠܛܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܦܵܠܛܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܦܵܠܹܛ (masculine singular third-person)
ܦܵܠܛܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܦܵܠܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܦܵܠܛܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܦܵܠܛܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܦܵܠܛܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܦܵܠܛܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܦܵܠܛܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܦܵܠܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܦܵܠܛܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܛܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܦܠܝܼܛܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܦܠܝܼܛ (masculine singular third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܛܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܦܠܝܼܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܦܠܝܼܛܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܛܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܦܠܝܼܛܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܦܠܝܼܛܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܛܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܦܠܝܼܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܦܠܝܼܛܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܦܠܘܿܛ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܦܠܘܿܛܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܦܠܘܿܛܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܦܠܘܿܛܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

From Aramaic פְּלַט (pəlaṭ, “to escape”), in some dialects historically displacing ܢܵܦܹܩ (nāpēq) with the sense of “to exit”; compare Hebrew פָּלַט (palát).

ܐܲܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܡܓܵܘ ܒܸܙܥܵܐ ܒܓܘܼܕܵܐ.

The prisoners escaped through a hole in the wall.

ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ.

(intransitive) to go out, come out, exit, eject, leave

ܕܵܘܝܼܕ݂ ܒܸܦܠܵܛܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܥܲܡ ܚܵܬ݂ܝܼ.

dāwīḏ biplāṭā ìlēh ˁam ḥāṯī.

(intransitive) to go out with, date (to take someone out on a romantic meeting)

ܦܠܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ ܒܲܣܝܼܡܵܐ ܟܲܥܟܵܐ.

ܦܠܝܼܛ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܬܵܗ̇.

(intransitive) to turn out, to end up being


ܡܗܡܙܡ

ܡܗܲܡܙܸܡ (canonical)
mhamzim (romanization)
ܡܗܲܡܙܘܿܡܹܐ (gerund)
ܗܘܼܡܙܵܡܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܲܡܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܵܢܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܗܲܡܙܲܡܬܵܐ (singular)
ܗܲܡܙܲܡܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (plural)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡܗܲܡܙܸܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܡܗܲܡܙܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܸܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܡܗܘܼܡܙܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܗܲܡܙܸܡ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܗܲܡܙܡܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܗܲܡܙܸܡܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܗܲܡܙܡܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Denominal verb from ܗܹܡܸܙܡܵܢ (hēmizmān, “word”), from Persian.


ܐܟܡ

ܐܵܟܹܡ • (ākēm)

ܐܵܟܹܡ (canonical)
ākēm (romanization)
ܒܹܐ݇ܟܵܡܵܐ (gerund)
ܐ݇ܟܵܡܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܐܵܟܘܿܡܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܐܵܟܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܐܵܟܘܿܡܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܐܵܟܘܿܡܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܐ݇ܟܵܡܬܵܐ (singular)
ܐ݇ܟܵܡ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܐܵܟܡܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܐܵܟܡܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܐܵܟܹܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܐܵܟܡܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܐܵܟܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܐܵܟܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܐܵܟܡܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܐܵܟܡܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܐܵܟܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܐܵܟܡܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܐܵܟܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܐܵܟܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܟܝܼܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܟܵܐܸܡ (alternative)

Denominal verb from the color ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā, “black”), from Aramaic אוּכָּמָא (ʾukkāmā); compare Hebrew אָכַם (akhám, “to be sun-burnt, black, dark-colored”)

cog

(intransitive) to blacken; to be/become black


ܐܟܡ

aii-verb

ܐܵܟ̰ܹܡ • (āčēm)

ܐܵܟ̰ܹܡ (canonical)
āčēm (romanization)
ܒܹܐ݇ܟ̰ܵܡܵܐ (gerund)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܵܡܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܐܵܟ̰ܘܿܡܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܐܵܟ̰ܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܐܵܟ̰ܘܿܡܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܐܵܟ̰ܘܿܡܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܵܡܬܵܐ (singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܵܡ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܐܵܟ̰ܡܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܐܵܟ̰ܡܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܐܵܟ̰ܹܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܐܵܟ̰ܡܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܐܵܟ̰ܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܐܵܟ̰ܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܐܵܟ̰ܡܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܐܵܟ̰ܡܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܐܵܟ̰ܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܐܵܟ̰ܡܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܐܵܟ̰ܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܐܵܟ̰ܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ (masculine singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܘܿܡ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܘܿܡܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܘܿܡܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܟ̰ܘܿܡܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ܟ̰ܵܐܸܡ (alternative)

[ʔɑːt͡ʃˤeːm]

From the older form ܐܵܛܹܡ (āṭēm), from Aramaic אֲטַם (ʾăṭam), with the /ṭ/ shifting to /č̣/ as observed in many words; compare Hebrew אָטַם (atám, “to seal”), Classical Syriac ܐܛܡ (“to close, shut”).

ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܘܟܲܘܬܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܬ݂ܚܝܼ ܘܐܵܟ̰ܡܝܼ ܥܲܠ ܥܸܩܒܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ.

tarˁā w-kawtā kē pāṯḥī w-āčmī ˁal ˁiqbayhōn.

A door and a window open and close on their hinges.

(transitive, intransitive) to close, shut (also of the eyes)

ܐ݇ܟ̰ܘܿܡ ܦܘܼܡܘܼܟ݂!

(offensive) to shut up, stop talking, be quiet

ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ.

He was stubborn and unable to learn anything


ܡܫܚܠܦ

ܡܫܲܚܠܸܦ • (mšaḥlip)

ܡܫܲܚܠܸܦ (canonical)
mšaḥlip (romanization)
ܡܫܲܚܠܘܿܦܹܐ (gerund)
ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܲܦܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܵܢܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܫܲܚܠܲܦܬܵܐ (singular)
ܫܲܚܠܲܦܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (plural)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡܫܲܚܠܸܦ (masculine singular third-person)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܡܫܲܚܠܦܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ (masculine singular third-person)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܡܫܘܼܚܠܦܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܫܲܚܠܸܦ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܫܲܚܠܦܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܫܲܚܠܸܦܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܫܲܚܠܦܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Shaphel stem of the verb ܚܵܠܹܦ (ḥālēp, “to be different; to pass by”).

ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ ܡܫܲܚܠܘܼܦܹܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܟܠܝܘܿܡ.

ܡܫܘܼܚܠܸܦ ܠܹܗ ܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܓܵܘܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܕܒܲܝܬܵܐ.

He changed the entire interior of the house.

(transitive, intransitive) to change, alter, edit


ܐܙܠ

ܐܵܙܹܠ • (āzēl)

ܐܵܙܹܠ (canonical)
āzēl (romanization)
ܒܹܐܙܵܠܵܐ (gerund)
ܐ݇ܙܵܠܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܐܵܙܘܿܠܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܐܵܙ̈ܘܿܠܹܐ (masculine plural)
ܐܵܙܘܿܠܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܐܵܙ̈ܘܿܠܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܐ݇ܙܵܠܬܵܐ (singular)
ܐ݇ܙ̈ܵܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܐܵܙܹܠ (masculine singular third-person)
ܐܵܙܲܠ݇ܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܐܵܙܠ݇ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܐܵܙܠ݇ܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܐܵܙܵܠ݇ܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܐܵܙܵܠ݇ܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܐܵܙܵܠ݇ܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܐܵܙܲܠ݇ܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܐܵܙܠ݇ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܐܵܙܠ݇ܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ (masculine singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܙܹܠ݇ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܙܹܠ݇ܡܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܙܹܠ݇ܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܙܹܠ݇ܡܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

From Aramaic אֲזַל (ʾăzal); related to Hebrew אָזַל (azál, “to be used up, be gone”).

cog

ܐܲܝܟܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܒܹܐ݇ܙܵܠܵܐ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ؟

ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ ܠܕܘܼܟܵܢܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܕܙܵܒ݂ܢܹܢ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܚܲܕܬܹ̈ܐ.

zīl lī l-dūkānā qā d-zāḇnēn kṯāḇē ḥadtē.

ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ ܪܲܕܵܝܬܝܼ

(colloquial) gone, wasted, damaged in an irreparable manner

ܟܲܕ݂ ܟܹܐ ܢܵܦܹܠ ܟܹܐ ܐܵܙܹܠ ܡܓܲܪܚܘܿܠܹܐ

(auxillary) to keep on (continually perform an action)


ܦܠܚ

aii-verb

ܦܵܠܹܚ • (pālēḥ)

ܦܵܠܹܚ (canonical)
pālēḥ (romanization)
ܒܸܦܠܵܚܵܐ (gerund)
ܦܠܵܚܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܦܠܝܼܚܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܦܠܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܦܠܝܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܦܠܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܦܵܠܘܿܚܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܦܵܠܘܿܚܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܦܵܠܘܿܚܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܦܵܠܘܿܚܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܦܠܵܚܬܵܐ (singular)
ܦܠܵܚ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܦܵܠܚܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܦܵܠܚܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܦܵܠܹܚ (masculine singular third-person)
ܦܵܠܚܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܦܵܠܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܦܵܠܚܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܦܵܠܚܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܦܵܠܚܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܦܵܠܚܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܦܵܠܚܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܦܵܠܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܦܵܠܚܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܚܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܦܠܝܼܚܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܦܠܝܼܚ (masculine singular third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܚܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܦܠܝܼܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܦܠܝܼܚܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܚܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܦܠܝܼܚܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܦܠܝܼܚܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܦܠܝܼܚܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܦܠܝܼܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܦܠܝܼܚܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܦܠܘܿܚ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܦܠܘܿܚܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܦܠܘܿܚܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܦܠܘܿܚܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

From Aramaic פְּלַח (pəlaḥ, “to work; to serve; to till”); also borrowed in Arabic فَلَحَ (falaḥa, “to cultivate”) and Hebrew פָּלַח (palákh, “to plow”)

inh

ܓܵܘ ܕܗ̇ܘ ܐܲܬܪܵܐ، ܟܹܐ ܦܵܠܚܲܚ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܲܥܬܵܐ 9 ܗܲܠ 5.

gāw d-awa atrā, kē pālḥaḥ min šaˁtā 9 hal 5.

ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܦܠܵܚܵܐ.

ܐܸܢ ܥܵܒ݂ܕܹܬ ܠܹܗ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ، ܟܠ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܒܸܬ ܦܵܠܹܚ ܩܵܬܲܢ.

in ˁāḇdēt lēh yatīr ṭāḇā, kul mindī bit pālēḥ qātan.

If you do it better, everything will work for us.

ܙܘܼܠܩܵܠܵܐ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ ܦܠܵܚܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܪܵܡܩܵܠܵܐ.

A new audiotape is playing on the speaker.

to play as a device (to produce previously recorded sound or moving images)

(with ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā, “black”)) to work illegally, cheat work


ܪܩܕ

aii-verb

ܪܵܩܹܕ݂ • (rāqēḏ)

ܪܵܩܹܕ݂ (canonical)
rāqēḏ (romanization)
ܒܸܪܩܵܕ݂ܵܐ (gerund)
ܪܩܵܕ݂ܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܪ̈ܩܝܼܕ݂ܹܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܪ̈ܩܝܼܕ݂ܹܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܪܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܪ̈ܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܹܐ (masculine plural)
ܪܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܪ̈ܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܪܩܵܕ݂ܬܵܐ (singular)
ܪ̈ܩܵܕ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܪܵܩܕ݂ܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܪܵܩܕ݂ܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܪܵܩܹܕ݂ (masculine singular third-person)
ܪܵܩܕ݂ܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܪܵܩܕ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܪܵܩܕ݂ܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܪܵܩܕ݂ܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܪܵܩܕ݂ܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܪܵܩܕ݂ܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܪܵܩܕ݂ܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܪܵܩܕ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܪܵܩܕ݂ܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ (masculine singular third-person)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܪܩܝܼܕ݂ܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܪܩܘܿܕ݂ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܪܩܘܿܕ݂ܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܪܩܘܿܕ݂ܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܪܩܘܿܕ݂ܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Compare Arabic رَقَص (raqaṣ) and Hebrew רָקַד (raqád).

ܒܸܬ ܐܵܚܠܲܚ، ܒܸܬ ܫܵܬܲܚ، ܘܒܸܬ ܪܵܩܕܲܚ.

We will eat, we will drink and we will dance

ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܠܸܒܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ ܘܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܠܸܓܚܵܟܵܐ، ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܠܸܥܒ݂ܵܕܵܐ ܬܲܥܙܝܼ ܘܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܠܸܪܩܵܕܵܐ،

a time to weep and a time to laugh, a time to mourn and a time to dance,

zaḇnā libḵāyā w-zaḇnā ligḥākā, zaḇnā liˁḇādā taˁzī w-zaḇnā lirqādā,


ܟܠܐ

ܟܵܠܹܐ • (kālē)

ܟܵܠܹܐ (canonical)
kālē (romanization)
ܒܸܟܠܵܝܵܐ (gerund)
ܟܠܵܝܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܟܸܠܝܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܟܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܟܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܟܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܟܵܠܘܿܝܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܟܵܠܘܿܝܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܟܵܠܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܟܵܠ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܟܠܵܝܬܵܐ (singular)
ܟ̈ܠܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܟܠܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܟܠܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܟܠܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܟܠܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܟܠܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܟܠܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܟܠܹܐ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܟܠܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܟܠܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܟܠܹܐ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܟܠܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܟܠܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܟܵܠܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܟܵܠܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܟܵܠܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܟܵܠܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܟܵܠܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܟܵܠܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܟܵܠܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܟܵܠܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܟܵܠܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܟܵܠܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܟܵܠܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܟܵܠܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܟܠܹܝܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܟܠܹܝܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܟܠܹܐ (masculine singular third-person)
ܟܠܹܝܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܟܠܲܝܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܟܠܲܝ (masculine plural third-person)
ܟܸܠܝܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܟܸܠܝܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܟܸܠܝܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܟܠܹܝܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܟܠܲܝܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܟܠܲܝ (feminine plural third-person)
ܟܠܝܼ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܟܠܲܘ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܟܠܲܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܟܠܲܘ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Aramaic כְּלָא (kəlā); cognate to Hebrew כָּלָה (kalá, “to be finished, to have run out”).

cog

ܟܠܝܼ (klī, “halt!, stop!, whoa!”)

ܟܠܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܠܪ̈ܵܡܘܿܙܹܐ ܣܡܘܿܩܹ̈ܐ.

ܫܓ݂ܘܼܫܝܹ̈ܐ ܒܸܬ ܟܵܠܝܼ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܹܪ.

The riots will stop when police moved in.

(intransitive) to stop, come to a stop, to come to a standstill

ܟܸܠܝܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܦܲܐܲܬ݂ ܕܘܼܟܵܢܵܐ.

ܟܠܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܒܡܸܬ݂ܚܵܐ ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܡܣܲܟܘܿܝܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܒܥܵܠܘܿܠܵܐ.

klē lī b-miṯḥā yarīḵā msakōyē lōḵ b-ˁālōlā.

I stood for a long time waiting for you in the street.

ܟܹܐ ܟܵܠܲܚ ܕܲܠܩܘܼܒ݂ܠ ܫܘܼܥܡܵܪܵܐ ܘܟܵܒ݂ܘܿܫܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܐܲܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܲܢ.

kē kālaḥ dalquḇl šuˁmārā w-kāḇōšūṯā d-arˁāṯan.

We stand against the colonisation and occupation of our land.

ܣܝܼܡܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܕܟܵܠܹܝܬ ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܒܝܼ.

+obj

ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܢ݇ܒ (min gēb)

(intransitive) to stand up for [with ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܢ݇ܒ (min gēb)]


ܚܐܦ

aii-verb

ܚܵܐܹܦ • (ḥāˀēp)

ܚܵܐܹܦ (canonical)
ḥāˀēp (romanization)
ܒܸܚܝܵܦܵܐ (gerund)
ܚܝܵܦܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܚܝܼܦܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܚܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܚܝܼܦܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܚܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܚܵܝܘܿܦܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܚܵܝܘܿܦܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܚܵܝܘܿܦܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܚܵܝܘܿܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܚܝܵܦܬܵܐ (singular)
ܚܝܵܦܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (plural)
ܚܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܚܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܚܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܚܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܚܝܼܦ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܚܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܚܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܚܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܚܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܚܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܚܝܼܦ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܚܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܚܵܝܦܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܚܵܝܦܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܚܵܐܹܦ (masculine singular third-person)
ܚܵܝܦܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܚܵܝܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܚܵܝܦܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܚܵܝܦܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܚܵܝܦܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܚܵܝܦܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܚܵܝܦܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܚܵܝܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܚܵܝܦܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܚܝܼܦܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܚܝܼܦܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܚܝܼܦ (masculine singular third-person)
ܚܝܼܦܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܚܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܚܝܼܦܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܚܝܼܦܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܚܝܼܦܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܚܝܼܦܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܚܝܼܦܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܚܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܚܝܼܦܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܚܘܼܦ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܚܘܼܦܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܚܘܼܦܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܚܘܼܦܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

This verb in the second and third meanings has developed a gendered-based usage with the verb ܣܵܚܹܐ (sāḥē), used only for males. This is because the original meaning of this verb mainly meant “to wash hair,” which is done by women more often than men, and ultimately the two developed into gender-based usages. This verb may still be used for males in the second and third meanings, but it is less common. In the transitive senses, there is no gender marking.

(transitive, intransitive, mostly used for females) to bathe

(transitive, intransitive, mostly used for females) to shower


ܢܛܪ

ܢܵܛܹܪ • (nāṭēr)

ܢܵܛܹܪ (canonical)
nāṭēr (romanization)
ܒܸܢܛܵܪܵܐ (gerund)
ܢܛܵܪܵܐ (noun-from-verb)
ܢܛܝܼܪܵܐ (masculine participle passive singular)
ܢܛܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine participle passive plural)
ܢܛܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine participle passive singular)
ܢܛܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (feminine participle passive plural)
ܢܵܛܘܿܪܵܐ (masculine singular)
ܢܵܛܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܢܵܛܘܿܪܬܵܐ (feminine singular)
ܢܵܛܘܿܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)
ܢܛܵܪܬܵܐ (singular)
ܢܛܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ܢܵܛܪܹܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܢܵܛܪܹܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܢܵܛܹܪ (masculine singular third-person)
ܢܵܛܪܲܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܢܵܛܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܢܵܛܪܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܢܵܛܪܵܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܢܵܛܪܵܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܢܵܛܪܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܢܵܛܪܲܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܢܵܛܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܢܵܛܪܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܢܛܝܼܪܸܢ (first-person masculine singular)
ܢܛܝܼܪܸܬ (masculine second-person singular)
ܢܛܝܼܪ (masculine singular third-person)
ܢܛܝܼܪܸܚ (first-person masculine plural)
ܢܛܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine plural second-person)
ܢܛܝܼܪܝܼ (masculine plural third-person)
ܢܛܝܼܪܲܢ (feminine first-person singular)
ܢܛܝܼܪܲܬܝ (feminine second-person singular)
ܢܛܝܼܪܵܐ (feminine singular third-person)
ܢܛܝܼܪܸܚ (feminine first-person plural)
ܢܛܝܼܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine plural second-person)
ܢܛܝܼܪܝܼ (feminine plural third-person)
ܢܛܘܿܪ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܢܛܘܿܪܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܢܛܘܿܪܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܢܛܘܿܪܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Aramaic נְטַר (nəṭar); compare Arabic نَظَرَ (naẓara, “to watch”), Hebrew נָצַר (natsár), Akkadian 𒈾𒍝𒊒 (/naṣāru[m]/, “to watch over, protect”).

cog

ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܢܵܛܹܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂

allāhā nāṭēr lōḵ

ܙܹܠ݇، ܐܵܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܢܵܛܪܹܢ ܨܸܡܕܘܼܟ݂.

(intransitive, transitive) to guard, watch over, supervise

ܢܹܐ ܠܸܢܛܵܪܵܐ ܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ

nē linṭārā laˀḵā

ܒܸܢܛܵܪܵܐ ܝܘܲܢ ܝܬܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ ܩܵܕ݇ܡ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܕܕܵܥܪܹܬ

I am awaiting sitting in front of the door for you to return.

(intransitive, transitive) to await, wait for

ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܢܵܛܪܲܚ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܝܸܡܵܝܵܐ.

ܢܛܝܼܪܹܗ ܠܹܗ ܒܛܸܫܘܵܐ.

(transitive) to preserve, keep, maintain

ܠܐܲܝܟܵܐ ܢܛܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ ܗ̇ܘ ܐܸܫܛܵܪܵܐ؟ ܠܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܘܼܚܹܗ.

l-aykā nṭīr lī awa išṭārā? lē ìwen mačūḥēh.

Where did I save that document? I can't find it.

(transitive, computing) to save, write file to disk or other storage medium