ܙܥܘܪ

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ܙܥܘܿܪ • (zˁōr) m sg (feminine ܙܥܘܿܪܲܬ݂ (zˁōraṯ), plural ܙܥܘܿܪ̈ܲܝ (zˁōray))

ܙܥܘܿܪ (canonical)
zˁōr (romanization)
ܙܥܘܿܪܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܙܥܘܿܪ̈ܲܝ (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

construct state singular of ܙܥܘܿܪܵܐ (zˁōrā, “small, little”)


ܐܣܛܘܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܸܣܛܘܿܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܐܸܣܛܘܿܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐܸܣܛܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ • (isṭōnāyā) (feminine ܐܸܣܛܘܿܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (isṭōnāyṯā), plural ܐܸܣܛܘܿܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (isṭōnāyē))

ܐܸܣܛܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
isṭōnāyā (romanization)
ܐܸܣܛܘܿܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܸܣܛܘܿܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʔɪs.tˤoːˈnɑːjɑː]

From the above + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

Estonian (of, from, or pertaining to Estonia)


ܐܣܛܘܢܝܐ

ܐܸܣܛܘܿܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܐܸܣܛܘܿܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

[ʔɪs.tˤoːˈnɑːjɑː]

From ܐܸܣܛܘܿܢܵܐ (isṭōnā, “pillar, cylinder”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܚܢܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܲܢܵܢܵܐ • (ḥannānā) (feminine ܚܲܢܵܢܬܵܐ (ḥannāntā), plural ܚܲܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ḥannānē))

ܚܲܢܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
ḥannānā (romanization)
ܚܲܢܵܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Verbal noun of ܚܵܐܹܢ (ḥāˀēn, “to pity; to show mercy”); compare Hebrew חֲנִינָה (khaniná), Arabic حَنَان (ḥanān, “tenderness”), حَنِين (ḥanīn, “longing, nostalgia”). The latter is an adjective derived from the former.


ܛܒܐ

ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (ṭāḇā) (feminine ܛܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ṭāḇtā), plural ܛܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ṭāḇē))

ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ṭāḇā (romanization)
ܛܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܛܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic טָבָא (ṭāḇā), from Proto-Semitic *ṭāb-; compare Arabic طَيِّب (ṭayyib), Hebrew טוֹב (tov) and Akkadian 𒄭 (ṭābum, “pleasant”).

inh

Aramaic טָבָא (ṭāḇā)

ܘܚܙܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܠܟܠ ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܕ ܠܹܗ، ܘܗܵܐ، ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ. ܘܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܪܲܡܫܵܐ ܘܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܨܲܦܪܵܐ، ܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܐܸܫܬܵܐ.

Then God saw everything that He had made, and indeed it was very good. So the evening and the morning were the sixth day.

w-ḥzē lēh allāhā l-kul d-ˁḇīd lēh, w-hā, ṭāḇā ìwā rābā. w-wē lēh ramšā w-wē lēh ṣaprā, yāwmā d-ištā.

valuable, precious, excellent, honourable

kind, gracious, benevolent, beneficent, favourable


ܦܟܐ

aii-adjective

ܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ • (pāḵā) (feminine ܦܵܟ݂ܬܵܐ (pāḵtā), plural ܦܵܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (pāḵē))

ܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
pāḵā (romanization)
ܦܵܟ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܵܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Compare Classical Syriac ܦܟܝܗܐ (pakkīhā).

(of food) bland, tasteless, without flavor

(of a person or their speech or actions) meaningless, pointless, stupid


ܫܐܕܢܐ

ܫܹܐܕ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܫܹܐܕ݂ܵܢܵܐ • (šēḏānā) (feminine ܫܹܐܕ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šēḏānīṯā), plural ܫܹܐܕ݂ܵܢܹܐ (šēḏānē))

ܫܹܐܕ݂ܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
šēḏānā (romanization)
ܫܹܐܕ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܹܐܕ݂ܵܢܹܐ (plural)

[ʃeːʔðɑːnɑː]

From ܫܹܐܕ݂ܵܐ (šēḏā, “demon”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending), with the second definition a later development from the first; compare Hebrew שֵׁדוֹן (shedón).


ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ

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ܐܵܪܸܫܟ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܵܪܸܫܟ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ • (ārišḵāytā) f sg

ܐܵܪܸܫܟ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (canonical)
ārišḵāytā (romanization)

[ʔɑːrɪʃˈxɑjːtɑː]

feminine of ܐܵܪܸܫܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ (ārišḵāyā, “Arsacid”)


ܫܠܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܲܠܡܵܐ • (šalmā) (feminine ܫܲܠܡܬ݂ܵܐ (šalmṯā), plural ܫܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ (šalmē))

ܫܲܠܡܵܐ (canonical)
šalmā (romanization)
ܫܲܠܡܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܠܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Compare Hebrew שָׁלֵם (shalém) and Arabic سَالِم (sālim).


ܒܝܫܬܐ

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ܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ • (bīštā) f (plural ܒܝܼ̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (bīšāṯā))

ܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ (canonical)
bīštā (romanization)
ܒܝܼ̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)

Nominalised from the feminine adjective of ܒܝܼܫܵܐ (bīšā, “bad, evil”).


ܒܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܸܢܝܵܐ • (binyā) (feminine ܒܢܝܼܬܵܐ (bnītā), plural ܒܸܢܝܹ̈ܐ (binyē))

ܒܸܢܝܵܐ (canonical)
binyā (romanization)
ܒܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܸܢܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܡܝܬ

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ܡܝܼܬ݂ • (mīṯ) m sg (feminine ܡܝܼܬ݂ܲܬ݂ (mīṯaṯ), plural ܡܝܼܬ݂ܲܝ̈ (mīṯay))

ܡܝܼܬ݂ (canonical)
mīṯ (romanization)
ܡܝܼܬ݂ܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܡܝܼܬ݂ܲܝ̈ (plural)

construct state singular of ܡܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mīṯā, “dead”)


ܡܝܬ

aii-adjective

ܡܝܼܬ݂ • (mīṯ) (feminine ܡܝܼܬ݂ܲܬ݂ (mīṯaṯ), plural ܡܝܼܬ݂ܘ (mīṯw))

ܡܝܼܬ݂ (canonical)
mīṯ (romanization)
ܡܝܼܬ݂ܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܡܝܼܬ݂ܘ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, originally as a verb.

ܐܵܓ݂ܵܐ ܦܲܛܪܘܿܣ: ܐܸܬ݂ܝܼܠܸܕ݂ 1880، ܡܝܼܬ݂ 1932.

used to refer to someone dead in formal contexts, biographies, gravestones etc.


ܚܘܪܐ

ܚܘܵܪܵܐ • (ḥwārā) (feminine ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ (ḥwārtā), plural ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥwārē))

ܚܘܵܪܵܐ (canonical)
ḥwārā (romanization)
ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Color derived from Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā); compare Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar), حُوَّارَى (ḥuwwārā, “chalk”), Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”) and חוּר (khúr, “fine white cloth”).


ܫܥܘܬܐ

ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ • (šˁōṯā) (feminine ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܬܵܐ (šˁōṯtā), plural ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (šˁōṯē))

ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
šˁōṯā (romanization)
ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Of the color pattern 12ō3ā, neologism from the above.


ܐܪܓܘܢܐ

ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܵܐ • (argwānā) (feminine ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (argwānīṯā), plural ܐܲܪ̈ܓܘܵܢܹܐ (argwānē))

ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
argwānā (romanization)
ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܪ̈ܓܘܵܢܹܐ (plural)

[ʔar.ɡəwɑːnɑː]

[ʔar.d͡ʒəvɑːnɑː]

From Aramaic אַרְגְּוָנָא (ʾargəwānā), from Akkadian 𒅈𒂵𒌋𒌋𒉡 (argamannu); compare Arabic أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān) and Hebrew אַרְגָּמָן (argamán).

inh

אַרְגְּוָנָא

Aramaic אַרְגְּוָנָא (ʾargəwānā)


ܦܘܪܬܩܠܐ

aii-adjective

ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ • (purtqālā) (feminine ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܬܵܐ (purtqāltā), plural ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܹܐ (purtqālē))

ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ (canonical)
purtqālā (romanization)
ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܘܼܪ̈ܬܩܵܠܹܐ (plural)

Borrowed from either Arabic بُرْتُقَال (burtuqāl) or Ottoman Turkish پورتقال (portokal), ultimately from Portuguese Portugal; compare ܦܘܿܪܛܘܼܓ݂ܵܠ (pōrṭūḡāl, “Portugal”), taken directly from Portuguese.


ܝܪܘܩܐ

ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ • (yarōqā) (feminine ܝܲܪܘܿܩܬܵܐ (yarōqtā), plural ܝܲܪ̈ܘܿܩܹܐ (yarōqē))

ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ (canonical)
yarōqā (romanization)
ܝܲܪܘܿܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܲܪ̈ܘܿܩܹܐ (plural)

Of the color pattern 12ō3ā, from ܝܲܪܩܵܐ (yarqā, “vegetable, herb”); compare Hebrew יָרֹק (yarók).


ܚܒܘܫܐ

ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܫܵܐ • (ḥāḇōšā) (feminine ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܫܬܵܐ (ḥāḇōštā), plural ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܫܹ̈ܐ (ḥāḇōšē))

ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܫܵܐ (canonical)
ḥāḇōšā (romanization)
ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܫܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active adjective of ܚܵܒ݂ܹܫ (ḥāḇēš, “to contain; to include”).


ܚܕܝܐ

ܚܸܕ݂ܝܵܐ • (ḥiḏyā) (feminine ܚܕ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥḏīṯā), plural ܚܸܕ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (ḥiḏyē))

ܚܸܕ݂ܝܵܐ (canonical)
ḥiḏyā (romanization)
ܚܕ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܸܕ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Past participle of ܚܵܕܹܐ (ḥādē, “to be happy, glad, joyous”)


ܚܛܝܬܐ

ܚܲܛܵܝܬܵܐ • (ḥaṭṭāytā) (plural ܚ̈ܲܛܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥaṭṭāyāṯā))

ܚܲܛܵܝܬܵܐ (canonical)
ḥaṭṭāytā (romanization)
ܚ̈ܲܛܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)

Feminine active noun of the verb ܚܵܛܹܐ (ḥāṭē, “to sin”).

feminine of ܚܲܛܵܝܵܐ (ḥaṭṭāyā): sinful, sinning


ܚܝܐ

ܚܲܝܵܐ • (ḥayyā) (feminine ܚܲܝܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥayṯā), plural ܚܲܝܹ̈ܐ (ḥayyē))

ܚܲܝܵܐ (canonical)
ḥayyā (romanization)
ܚܲܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܚܵܝܵܐ (alternative)

Related to the above; compare Arabic حَيّ (ḥayy) and Hebrew חַי (kháy)

ܝܠܹܗ ܚܲܝܵܐ ܘܠܵܐ ܡܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ!

ܪܓ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ ܚܲܝܵܐ ܒܵܬ݂ܲܪ ܕܫܬܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܩܲܗܘܵܐ.


ܚܪܒܐ

ܚܲܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (ḥarrāḇā) (feminine ܚܲܪܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥarrāḇtā), plural ܚܲܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ (ḥarrāḇē))

ܚܲܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ḥarrāḇā (romanization)
ܚܲܪܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Characteristic adjective of ܚܵܪܹܒ݂ (ḥārēḇ); compare also in Classical Syriac ܚܪܒܐ (ḥarbā).

(figuratively) forlorn, destitute, wanting; empty, vain; foolish


ܛܢܢܐ

ܛܲܢܵܢܵܐ • (ṭannānā) (feminine ܛܲܢܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ṭannānīṯā), plural ܛܲܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ṭannānē))

ܛܲܢܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
ṭannānā (romanization)
ܛܲܢܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܛܲܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic טְנָנָא (ṭnānā). The latter adjective and noun are derived from the former noun.


ܝܗܘܕܝܐ

ܝܗܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (huḏḏāyā) (feminine ܝܗܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (hūḏāytā), plural ܝܗ̈ܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܹܐ (hūḏāyē))

ܝܗܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
huḏḏāyā (romanization)
ܝܗܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܗ̈ܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܝܼܗܘܼܕ݂ (īhūḏ, “Judea”), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhûḏâ) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Arabic يَهُودِيّ (yahūdiyy) and Hebrew יְהוּדִי (yəhûḏî).

cog

Hebrew יְהוּדִי (yəhûḏî)

Jewish (being a Jew, or relating to Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture)


ܠܘܙܐ

aii-adjective

ܠܵܘܵܙܵܐ • (lāwāzā)

ܠܵܘܵܙܵܐ (canonical)
lāwāzā (romanization)


ܡܫܝܚܐ

ܡܫܝܼܚܵܐ • (mšīḥā) (feminine ܡܫܝܼܚܬܵܐ (mšīḥtā), plural ܡܫ̈ܝܼܚܹܐ (mšīḥē))

ܡܫܝܼܚܵܐ (canonical)
mšīḥā (romanization)
ܡܫܝܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܫ̈ܝܼܚܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܡܵܫܹܚ (māšēḥ, “to anoint”) with the sense of “annointed one, messiah” inherited from Aramaic מְשִׁיחָא (məšīḥāʾ); compare Biblical Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (māšîaḥ) and Arabic مَسِيح (masīḥ). In some dialects influenced phonologically by Classical Syriac, hence /ḥ/.

inh

Aramaic מְשִׁיחָא (məšīḥāʾ)


ܢܝܚܐ

aii-adjective

ܢܝܼܚܵܐ • (nīḥā) (feminine ܢܝܼܚܬܵܐ (nīḥtā), plural ܢܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (nīḥē))

ܢܝܼܚܵܐ (canonical)
nīḥā (romanization)
ܢܝܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܢܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Compare Hebrew נוֹחַ (nóakh, “comfortable, easy”).


ܣܒܐ

aii-noun

ܣܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (sāḇā) m (plural ܣܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (sāḇē), feminine ܣܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (sāḇtā))

ܣܵܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
sāḇā (romanization)
ܣܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܣܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)

From Aramaic סָבָא (sāḇā); compare Hebrew סָב (sav) and סַבָּא (sába).

old, elderly, aged (of humans and animals)

ܐܵܕ݂ ܦ̮ܵܨܘܿܠܝܹܐ ܣܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇، ܟܹܐ ܡܲܠܥܣܵܐ

āḏ fāṣōlyē sāḇtā ìlāh, kē malˁsā

old, no longer fresh or firm (of vegetables and fruit)


ܚܠܘܠܐ

ܚܠܘܿܠܵܐ • (ḥlōlā) m (plural ܚ̈ܠܘܿܠܹܐ (ḥlōlē), feminine ܚ̈ܠܘܿܠܬܵܐ (ḥlōltā))

ܚܠܘܿܠܵܐ (canonical)
ḥlōlā (romanization)
ܚ̈ܠܘܿܠܹܐ (plural)
ܚ̈ܠܘܿܠܬܵܐ (feminine)


ܡܝܠܐ

head

ܡܝܼܠܵܐ • (mīla) m (feminine ܡܝܼܠܬܵܐ (mīlta), plural ܡܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (mīle))

ܡܝܼܠܵܐ (canonical)
mīla (romanization)
ܡܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܓܘܢܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܓܵܘܢܵܢܵܐ • (gāwnānā) (feminine ܓܵܘܢܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (gāwnānītā), plural ܓܵܘܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (gāwnānē))

ܓܵܘܢܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
gāwnānā (romanization)
ܓܵܘܢܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܵܘܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ɡɑw.nɑːnɑː]

From ܓܵܘܢܵܐ (gāwnā, “color”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܩܪܝܬܐ

head

ܩܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (qrīṯā) f

ܩܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
qrīṯā (romanization)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

feminine of ܩܸܪܝܵܐ (qiryā, “read, called”)


ܩܫܝܫܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܲܫܝܼܫܵܐ • (qašīšā) (feminine ܩܲܫܝܼܫܬܵܐ (qašīštā), plural ܩܲܫܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (qašīšē))

ܩܲܫܝܼܫܵܐ (canonical)
qašīšā (romanization)
ܩܲܫܝܼܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܲܫܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic קַשִׁישָׁא (qašīšā); compare Hebrew קָשִׁישׁ (kashísh), קְשִׁישָׁא (kshísha) and Arabic قِسِّيس (qissīs, “priest”).

inh

Aramaic קַשִׁישָׁא (qašīšā)


ܪܒܐ

aii-adjective

ܪܲܒܵܐ • (rabbā) (feminine ܪܲܒܬ݂ܵܐ (rabṯā), plural ܪ̈ܲܒܹܐ (rabbē), feminine plural ܪ̈ܲܒܵܬ݂ܵܐ (rabbāṯā))

ܪܲܒܵܐ (canonical)
rabbā (romanization)
ܪܲܒܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܲܒܹܐ (plural)
ܪ̈ܲܒܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)

From Aramaic רַבָּא (rabbā), from Proto-Semitic *rabb-; compare Arabic رَبّ (rabb) and Hebrew רַב (ráv).

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܢܝܼܫܲܢܩܵܐ ܪܲܒܵܐ ܡܘܼܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ

ܩܵܐ ܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ، ܪܲܒܵܐ ܝܲܢ ܙܥܘܿܪܵܐ.


ܗܓܝܢܐ

ܗܓ݂ܝܼܢܵܐ • (hḡīnā) (feminine ܗܓ݂ܝܼܢܬܵܐ (hḡīntā), plural ܗܓ݂ܝܼ̈ܢܹܐ (hḡīnē))

ܗܓ݂ܝܼܢܵܐ (canonical)
hḡīnā (romanization)
ܗܓ݂ܝܼܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܓ݂ܝܼ̈ܢܹܐ (plural)


ܕܓܠܐ

ܕܲܓܵܠܵܐ • (daggālā) (feminine ܕܲܓܵܠܬܵܐ (daggāltā), plural ܕܲܓܵܠܹ̈ܐ (daggālē))

ܕܲܓܵܠܵܐ (canonical)
daggālā (romanization)
ܕܲܓܵܠܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܲܓܵܠܹ̈ܐ (plural)

lying, deceitful, false, spurious, feigned


ܟܕܒܐ

ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (kaddāḇā) (feminine ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (kaddāḇtā), plural ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (kaddāḇē))

ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
kaddāḇā (romanization)
ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܲܕܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active noun of the verb ܟܵܕ݂ܹܒ݂ (kāḏēḇ, “to lie”); compare Arabic كَذَّاب (kaḏḏāb).


ܩܛܝܢܬܐ

head

ܩܲܛܝܼܢܬܵܐ • (qaṭīntā) f sg

ܩܲܛܝܼܢܬܵܐ (canonical)
qaṭīntā (romanization)

Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, calque of Arabic دَقِيقَة (daqīqa) as a substitute for the common Arabism ܕܲܩܝܼܩܵܐ (daqīqā).

slbor

feminine of ܩܲܛܝܼܢܵܐ (qaṭīnā, “tiny, minute; precise, accurate, exact”)


ܓܘܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܓܘܼܪܵܐ • (gūrā) (feminine ܓܘܼܪܬܵܐ (gurtā), plural ܓܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (gūrē))

ܓܘܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
gūrā (romanization)
ܓܘܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Possibly Borrowed from Northern Kurdish گەورە (gewre), from Aramaic גַּבְרָא (gaḇrā). Otherwise a derivative of ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ (gaḇrā, “man”).


ܩܝܡܬܐ

head

ܩܲܝܵܡܬܵܐ • (qayyāmtā) f sg (plural ܩܲܝ̈ܵܡܵܬ݂ܵܐ)

ܩܲܝܵܡܬܵܐ (canonical)
qayyāmtā (romanization)
ܩܲܝ̈ܵܡܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)

feminine of ܩܲܝܵܡܵܐ (qayyāmā, “existent, present; valid, enduring”)


ܩܝܡܬܐ

ܩܝܼܡܬܵܐ • (qīmtā) f sg (plural ܩܝܼ̈ܡܵܬ݂ܵܐ)

ܩܝܼܡܬܵܐ (canonical)
qīmtā (romanization)
ܩܝܼ̈ܡܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)

feminine of ܩܝܼܡܵܐ (qīmā, “standing, upright”)


ܙܪܕܐ

aii-adjective

ܙܲܪܕܹܐ • (zardē)


ܪܩܝܥܐ

ܪܩܝܼܥܵܐ • (rqīˁā) (feminine ܪܩܝܼܥܬܵܐ (rqīˁtā), plural ܪ̈ܩܝܼܥܹܐ (rqīˁē))

ܪܩܝܼܥܵܐ (canonical)
rqīˁā (romanization)
ܪܩܝܼܥܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܩܝܼܥܹܐ (plural)

From Aramaic רְקִיעָא (rəqīʿā); compare Arabic رَقِيع (raqīʕ) and Hebrew רָקוּעַ (rāqū́aʿ).

inh

Aramaic רְקִיעָא (rəqīʿā)

cog

Hebrew רָקוּעַ (rāqū́aʿ)


ܬܠܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܸܠܝܵܐ • (tilyā) (feminine ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (tlīṯā), plural ܬܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (tilyē))

ܬܸܠܝܵܐ (canonical)
tilyā (romanization)
ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Verbal noun of ܬܵܠܹܐ (tālē, “to hang, suspend”); compare Hebrew תָּלוּי (talúi).

ܠܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܫܹܐ ܬܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ ܥܲܠ ܬܵܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

lḇūšē tilyē ˁal tālīṯā

ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܬܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ ܥܲܠ ܓܘܼܕܵܐ

ܡܣܲܪܚܢܵܢܵܐ ܬܸܠܝܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ

ܬܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ ܥܲܠ ܡܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܬ

ܝܼܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܬܸܠܝܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܡܲܠܦܵܢܵܐ.

(figuratively) dependent, contingent, depending on something


ܝܒܝܫܬܐ

head

ܝܲܒܝܼ̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ • (yabīštā) (plural ܝܲܒܝܼ̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (yabbīšāṯā))

ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ (canonical)
yabīštā (romanization)
ܝܲܒܝܼ̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)


ܦܠܝܛܐ

aii-adjective

ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ • (palīṭā) (feminine ܦܲܠܝܼܛܬܵܐ (palīṭtā), plural ܦܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (palīṭē))

ܦܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ (canonical)
palīṭā (romanization)
ܦܲܠܝܼܛܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܦܠܲܢܹܛܵܐ (alternative)

Of the adjective form 1a22ī3ā, from the verb ܦܵܠܹܛ (pālēṭ, “to escape, leave”); compare Hebrew פָּלִיט (palít). The sense of “planet” is a semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac and phono-semantic matching of Ancient Greek πλᾰνήτης (plănḗtēs).


ܓܘܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܓܲܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (gawwānāyā) (feminine ܓܲܘܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (gawwānāytā), plural ܓܲܘܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (gawwānāyē))

ܓܲܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
gawwānāyā (romanization)
ܓܲܘܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܲܘܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ɡawwɑːnɑːjɑː]

[d͡ʒɑːwɑːnɑːjɑː]

From ܓܲܘܵܐ (gawwā, “inside, interior”) + -ܝܐ (-ānāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending).

af

ܡܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ ܓܪܝܼܫܬܵܐ ܡܸܢ ܫܸܪܫܵܐ ܓܵܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ


ܥܒܘܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ • (ˁāḇōrā) (feminine ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܬܵܐ (ˁāḇōrtā), plural ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁāḇōrē))

ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ (canonical)
ˁāḇōrā (romanization)
ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active noun of ܥܵܒ݂ܹܪ (ˁāḇēr, “to cross, pass”); compare Arabic عَابِر (ʕābir) and Hebrew עוֹבֵר ('ovér).


ܙܩܝܦܐ

ܙܩܝܼܦܵܐ • (zqīpā) (feminine ܙܩܝܼܦܬܵܐ (zqīptā), plural ܙܩܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (zqīpē))

ܙܩܝܼܦܵܐ (canonical)
zqīpā (romanization)
ܙܩܝܼܦܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܩܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic זְקִיפָא (zəqīp̄ā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܙܵܩܹܦ (zāqēp). The noun is from Akkadian 𒄑𒍣𒆥𒉿 (/zaqīpu/, “stake”); cognate to Hebrew זָקוּף (zakúf).

inh

Aramaic זְקִיפָא (zəqīp̄ā)

(grammar) followed by the vowel sign zqāpā


ܓܘܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܓܲܘܵܝܵܐ • (gawwāyā) (feminine ܓܲܘܵܝܬܵܐ (gawwāytā), plural ܓܲܘܵܝܹ̈ܐ (gawwāyē))

ܓܲܘܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
gawwāyā (romanization)
ܓܲܘܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܲܘܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[d͡ʒɑːwɑːjɑː]

From ܓܲܘܵܐ (gawwā, “inside, interior”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܥܠܝܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܠܲܝܡܵܐ • (ˁlaymā) (feminine ܥܠܲܝܡܬܵܐ (ˁlaymtā), plural ܥܠܲܝܡܹ̈ܐ (ˁlaymē))

ܥܠܲܝܡܵܐ (canonical)
ˁlaymā (romanization)
ܥܠܲܝܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܠܲܝܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Compare Arabic غُلَيِّم (ḡulayyim) and Hebrew עֶלֶם (élem).


ܐܛܪܘܓܐ

ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ • (ṭrōḡā) (feminine ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ (ṭrōḡtā), plural ܐ݇ܛܪ̈ܘܿܓ݂ܹܐ (ṭrōḡē))

ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ṭrōḡā (romanization)
ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐ݇ܛܪ̈ܘܿܓ݂ܹܐ (plural)

lang

ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ܓܘܢܐ)

ܐܛܪܘܓܐ (ܓܘܢܐ)


ܛܠܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܛܲܠܝܵܐ • (ṭalyā) (feminine ܛܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ṭlīṯā))

ܛܲܠܝܵܐ (canonical)
ṭalyā (romanization)
ܛܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)

From Proto-West Semitic *ṭalay- originally meaning a young of certain animals, like English kid, this original meaning still preserved in the below entry.


ܡܠܠܐ

ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ • (mallālā) (feminine ܡܲܠܵܠܬ݂ܵܐ (mallālṯā), plural ܡܲܠܵܠܹ̈ܐ (mallālē))

ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ (canonical)
mallālā (romanization)
ܡܲܠܵܠܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܠܵܠܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active noun derived from the verb ܡܡܲܠܸܠ (mmallil, “to speak, talk”).


ܩܠܝܬܐ

head

ܩܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (qlīṯā) f sg (plural ܩܸܠܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (qilyāṯē))

ܩܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
qlīṯā (romanization)
ܩܸܠܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

feminine of ܩܸܠܝܵܐ (qilyā, “fried, scorched”)


ܟܒܝܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܲܒܝܼܪܵܐ • (kabīrā) (feminine ܟܲܒܝܼܪܬܵܐ (kabīrtā), plural ܟܲܒܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (kabīrē))

ܟܲܒܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
kabīrā (romanization)
ܟܲܒܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܲܒܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]. Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā. Compare Arabic كَبِير (kabīr) and Hebrew כַּבִּיר (kabbīr).


ܣܘܦܢܐ

ܣܲܘܦܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܣܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ • (sawpānā) (feminine ܣܲܘܦܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (sawpānīṯā), plural ܣܲܘܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (sawpānē))

ܣܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
sawpānā (romanization)
ܣܲܘܦܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܲܘܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܣܲܘܦܵܐ (sawpā, “end; extreme”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܐܟܕܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܲܟܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (akḏāyā) (feminine ܐܲܟܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (akḏāytā), plural ܐܲܟܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (akḏāyē))

ܐܲܟܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
akḏāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܟܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܟܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʔakkəðɑːjɑː]

[ʔat͡ʃadɑːjɑː]

From ܐܲܟܲܕ݂ (akkaḏ, “Akkad”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Arabic أَكَّدِيّ (ʔakkadiyy) and Hebrew אַכַּדִּי (akadí)


ܢܘܟܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܢܘܼܟ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ • (nuḵrāyā) (feminine ܢܘܼܟ݂ܪܵܝܬܵܐ (nuḵrāytā), plural ܢܘܼܟ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (nuḵrāyē))

ܢܘܼܟ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
nuḵrāyā (romanization)
ܢܘܼܟ݂ܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܢܘܼܟ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic נוּכְרָיָא (nuḵrāyā) from the above root related to “keeping away”; compare Hebrew נָכְרִי (nokhrí), Akkadian 𒉽 (nakīrum) and Arabic نَكِرَ (nakira, “to not know”).

inh

Aramaic נוּכְרָיָא (nuḵrāyā)

inh+

foreign, alien (in different senses: non-family member, one of a different town or city, one of a different nation or ethnicity, etc.)


ܕܒܝܩܐ

aii-adjective

ܕܒ݂ܝܼܩܵܐ • (dḇīqā) (feminine ܕܒ݂ܝܼܩܬܵܐ (dḇīqtā), plural ܕܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܩܹܐ (dḇīqē))

ܕܒ݂ܝܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
dḇīqā (romanization)
ܕܒ݂ܝܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܩܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܕܵܒ݂ܹܩ (dāḇēq, “to hold; to seize, apprehend”); cognate to Hebrew דָּבוּק (davúk, “stuck”)

adhesive, connected, attached, contiguous, cleaving, following

ܥܵܠܘܿܠܵܐ ܕܒ݂ܝܼܩܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܬܪܲܝܗܘܿܢ ܓܹܒܹܐ

blocked; stranded, stuck unable to proceed

ܗܵܠܹܝܢ ܟܘܼܪ̈ܣܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܩܹܐ ܝܢܵܐ.


ܕܒܝܩܐ

ܕܲܒܝܼܩܵܐ • (dabīqā) (feminine ܕܲܒܝܼܩܬܵܐ (dabīqtā), plural ܕܲܒܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (dabīqē))

ܕܲܒܝܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
dabīqā (romanization)
ܕܲܒܝܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܲܒܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā; compare Hebrew דָּבִיק (davíq), with the sense of “intransitive” a semantic loan from Arabic لَازِم (lāzim) while the sense of “conjunctive” a semantic loan from Arabic مَوْصُول (mawṣūl).

sl

(grammar) conjunctive pronoun, relative pronoun


ܐܘܪܫܠܡܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܘܿܪܫܸܠܡܵܝܵܐ

ܐܘܿܪܫܸܠܡܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܘܿܪ̈ܫܸܠܡܵܝܹܐ

ܐܘܿܪܫܸܠܡܵܝܵܐ • (ōršilmāyā) (feminine ܐܘܿܪܫܸܠܡܵܝܬܵܐ (ōršilmāytā), plural ܐܘܿܪ̈ܫܸܠܡܵܝܹܐ (ōršilmāyē))

ܐܘܿܪܫܸܠܡܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ōršilmāyā (romanization)
ܐܘܿܪܫܸܠܡܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܘܿܪ̈ܫܸܠܡܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʔoːrʃɪlmɑːjɑː]

From ܐܘܿܪܸܫܠܸܡ (ōrišlim, “Jerusalem”) + -ܝܐ (-yā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Jerusalemite (of, from, or pertaining to Jerusalem)


ܐܬܘܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ • (āṯōrāyā) (feminine ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ (āṯōrāytā), plural ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (āṯōrāyē))

ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
āṯōrāyā (romanization)
ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, equivalent to ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪ (āṯōr, “Assyria”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending). Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā) and ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (surrāyā).

doublet

Assyrian, of or relating to Assyria, the Assyrian people, or the Assyrian dialects of Aramaic or Akkadian

Assyrian Church of the East
Assyrian Church of the East

(sometimes proscribed) of or relating to the Assyrian Church of the East or its members


ܣܡܘܩܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ • (smōqā) (feminine ܣܡܘܿܩܬܵܐ (smōqtā), plural ܣܡܘܿܩܹ̈ܐ (smōqē))

ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ (canonical)
smōqā (romanization)
ܣܡܘܿܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܡܘܿܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Color derived from ܣܘܼܡܵܩܵܐ (summāqā, “sumac”); compare Classical Syriac ܣܘܡܩܐ (summāqā) and Hebrew סוֹמֶק (sómek, “blush”). Of the adjective pattern 12ō3ā.


ܣܡܘܩܬܐ

head

ܣܡܘܿܩܬܵܐ • (smōqtā) f sg (plural ܣܡܘܿܩܵܬܹ̈ܐ (smoqātē))

ܣܡܘܿܩܬܵܐ (canonical)
smōqtā (romanization)
ܣܡܘܿܩܵܬܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܪܨܝܦܬܐ

ܪܨܝܼܦܬܵܐ • (rṣīptā) f sg (plural ܪ̈ܨܝܼܦܵܬ݂ܵܐ (rṣīpāṯā))

ܪܨܝܼܦܬܵܐ (canonical)
rṣīptā (romanization)
ܪ̈ܨܝܼܦܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


ܓܕܝܫܐ

aii-adjective

ܓܕ݂ܝܼܫܵܐ • (gḏīšā) (feminine ܓܕ݂ܝܼܫܬܵܐ (gḏīštā), plural ܓܕ݂ܝܼ̈ܫܹܐ (gḏīšē))

ܓܕ݂ܝܼܫܵܐ (canonical)
gḏīšā (romanization)
ܓܕ݂ܝܼܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܕ݂ܝܼ̈ܫܹܐ (plural)

[d͡ʒəˈdiːʃɑː]

Passive participle of ܓܵܕ݂ܹܫ (gāḏēš, “to happen accidentally”).

accidental, unintentional; not intended or deliberate


ܝܕܝܕܐ

ܝܲܕܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ • (yadīḏā) (feminine ܝܲܕܝܼܕܬܵܐ (yadīdtā), plural ܝܲܕܝܼܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (yadīḏē))

ܝܲܕܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
yadīḏā (romanization)
ܝܲܕܝܼܕܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܲܕܝܼܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Cognate of Hebrew יָדִיד (yadíd), Arabic وَدِيد (wadīd) and Ugaritic 𐎊𐎄 (yd).


ܙܪܩܐ

ܙܲܪܩܵܐ • (zarqā) (feminine ܙܪܲܩܬܵܐ (zraqtā), plural ܙܲܪ̈ܩܹܐ (zarqē))

ܙܲܪܩܵܐ (canonical)
zarqā (romanization)
ܙܪܲܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܲܪ̈ܩܹܐ (plural)


ܥܪܒܝܐ

ܥܲܪܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ or ܥܲܪܲܒܵܝܵܐ • (ˁarḇāyā or ˁarrabāyā) (feminine ܥܲܪܒ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁarḇāytā), plural ܥܲܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܝܹܐ (ˁarḇāyē))

ܥܲܪܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ܥܲܪܲܒܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ˁarḇāyā (romanization)
ˁarrabāyā (romanization)
ܥܲܪܒ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܲܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From Arabic عَرَب (ʕarab, “Arabs”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܡܣܟܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܣܟܹܝܢܵܐ • (miskēnā) (feminine ܡܸܣܟܹܝܢܬܵܐ (miskēntā), plural ܡܸܣ̈ܟܹܝܢܹܐ (miskēnē))

ܡܸܣܟܹܝܢܵܐ (canonical)
miskēnā (romanization)
ܡܸܣܟܹܝܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܣ̈ܟܹܝܢܹܐ (plural)
ܡܸܣܟܹܢܵܐ (alternative)

Inherited from Aramaic מִסְכֵּינָא (miskēnā), from Akkadian 𒈦𒆕𒂗 (muškēnum); also borrowed into Hebrew מִסְכֵּן (miskēn) and Arabic مِسْكِين (miskīn).


ܡܣܟܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܣܲܟܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܣܲܟܝܵܢܵܐ • (msakyānā) (feminine ܡܣܲܟܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (msakyānīṯā), plural ܡܣܲܟܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (msakyānē))

ܡܣܲܟܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
msakyānā (romanization)
ܡܣܲܟܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܣܲܟܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active noun of ܡܣܲܟܹܐ (msakkē, “to wait, expect”).


ܒܟܝܪܝܐ

ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (bḵīrāyā) (feminine ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (bḵīrāytā), plural ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (bḵīrāyē))

ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
bḵīrāyā (romanization)
ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[bəxiːˈrɑːjɑː]

From the passive participle of ܒܵܟ݂ܹܪ (bāḵēr, “to bear early fruit”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Arabic بَكِير (bakīr) and Talmudic Hebrew בַּכִּיר (bakír).

af

ܒܵܣ ܚܡܘܿܠܘܼܢ، ܐܲܚ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ، ܗܲܠ ܐ݇ܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ ܕܡܵܪܲܢ. ܚܙܲܘ ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܐܲܟܵܪܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܣܲܟܹܐ ܠܦܹܐܪܹ̈ܐ ܛܝܼܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܐܲܪܥܵܐ، ܘܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܪܝܸܟ݂ ܒܹܐܢܹܗ ܥܲܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ ܗܲܠ ܕܡܩܲܒܸܠ ܡܸܛܪܵܐ ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ ܘܠܩܝܼܫܵܝܬܵܐ.

c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., James 5:7:

Be patient therefore, brethren, unto the coming of the Lord. Behold, the husbandman waiteth for the precious fruit of the earth, and hath long patience for it, until he receive the early and latter rain.

bās ḥmōlūn, aḥwāṯā, hal ṯāytā d-māran. ḥzaw dāḵī akkārā kē msakkē l-pērē ṭīmānē d-arˁā, w-dāḵī kē maryiḵ bēnēh ˁallayhōn hal d-mqabbil miṭrā bḵīrāytā w-lqīšāytā.

early, primitive; primary, first (of ripening, birth, planting, or weather)


ܦܫܝܛܐ

aii-adjective

ܦܫܝܼܛܵܐ • (pšīṭā) (feminine ܦܫܝܼܛܬܵܐ (pšīṭtā), plural ܦܫܝܼ̈ܛܹܐ (pšīṭē))

ܦܫܝܼܛܵܐ (canonical)
pšīṭā (romanization)
ܦܫܝܼܛܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܫܝܼ̈ܛܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܦܵܫܹܛ (pāšēṭ, “to stretch out, extend”); compare Arabic بَسِيط (basīṭ) and Hebrew פָּשׁוּט (pashút).

pure, uncompounded, not blended with anything else


ܦܫܝܛܬܐ

head

ܦܫܝܼܛܬܵܐ • (pšīṭtā)

ܦܫܝܼܛܬܵܐ (canonical)
pšīṭtā (romanization)

[pəʃiːtˤtɑː]

The proper noun is a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, shortened from ܡܦܩܬܐ ܦܫܝܛܬܐ (mappaqtā pəšīṭtā, literally “simple version”).


ܐܠܡܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (almānāyā) (feminine ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (almānāytā), plural ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (almānāyē))

ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
almānāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܠܡܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʔal.mɑːˈnɑːjɑː]

From ܐܲܠܡܵܢ (almān, “Germany”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

German (of, from, or pertaining to Germany, its culture, its people, or its language)


ܦܪܢܓܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܵܐ • (prangāyā) (feminine ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܬܵܐ (prangāytā), plural ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܹܐ (prangāyē))

ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
prangāyā (romanization)
ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܪ̈ܲܢܓܵܝܹܐ (plural)
ܦܪܲܢܣܵܝܵܐ (alternative)

From the above + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

French (of or pertaining to France, its culture, its people, or its language)

Frankish (of or pertaining to the Franks)


ܬܘܢܣܝܐ

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܵܐ • (tunsāyā) (feminine ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܬܵܐ (tunsāytā), plural ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (tunsāyē))

ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
tunsāyā (romanization)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܘܼܢܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܬܘܼܢܸܣ (tūnis, “Tunisia/Tunis”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Tunisian (of, from or relating to Tunisia)


ܣܥܘܕܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (sˁūḏāyā) (feminine ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (sˁūḏāytā), plural ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (sˁūḏāyē))

ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
sˁūḏāyā (romanization)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܥܘܼܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[sʕuːðɑːjɑː]

Borrowed from Arabic سُعُودِيّ (suʕūdiyy).

Saudi (of, from, or pertaining to Saudi Arabia)


ܣܘܪܝܐ

ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (surrāyā) (feminine ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (sūrāytā), plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (sūrāyē))

ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
surrāyā (romanization)
ܣܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

Debated:
* Probably from Ancient Greek [Term?], and also attested in Classical Syriac as an irregular variant of ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā). The standard form itself is first attested in the writings of Philoxenus of Mabbug in the 5th-6th century, strengthening the Greek theory, which most modern scholars support and what Syriac writers themselves attest to. However, the deletion of the first /j/ would not have a clear explanation, which is also in Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo).
* Possibly directly from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), likely via the variants assūrāyu (Attested in Neo-Assyrian) or sūrāyu (7th century BC).
Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā), and ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (suryāyā, “Syrian”).


ܛܘܪܩܝܐ

head

ܛܘܼܪܩܵܝܵܐ • (ṭurqāyā) m

ܛܘܼܪܩܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ṭurqāyā (romanization)

Alternative spelling of ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܐ (turkāyā)


ܐܪܡܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܵܐ • (armnāyā) (feminine ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܬܵܐ (armnāytā), plural ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܹܐ (armnāyē))

ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
armnāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܪܡܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܪ̈ܡܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܐܲܪܡܲܢ (arman, “Armenia”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Armenian (of, from, or pertaining to Armenia, its culture, its people, or its language)


ܚܐܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܹܐܪܵܐ • (ḥērā) (feminine ܚܹܐܪܬܵܐ (ḥērtā), plural ܚܹܐܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥērē))

ܚܹܐܪܵܐ (canonical)
ḥērā (romanization)
ܚܹܐܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܹܐܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Compare Arabic حُرّ (ḥurr) and Hebrew חֹר (khór).

free (exempt from being confined, imprisoned or subjection to the will of others)


ܐܟܘܡܐ

ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ • (kōmā) (feminine ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܬܵܐ (kōmtā), plural ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (kōmē))

ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (canonical)
kōmā (romanization)
ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Compare Classical Syriac ܐܘܟܡܐ (ʾukkāmā) and Hebrew אָכֹם (akhóm). Of the adjective pattern 12ō3ā.

ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂ ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ


ܙܪܓܐ

ܙܵܪܓ݂ܵܐ • (zārḡā) (feminine ܙܵܪܸܓ݂ܬܵܐ (zāriḡtā), plural ܙܵܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ (zārḡē))

ܙܵܪܓ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
zārḡā (romanization)
ܙܵܪܸܓ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܵܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Either related to Classical Syriac ܙܵܪܓ݂ܵܐ (“wine color”) or borrowed from Persian زرگون (zargun, “gold-colored”), from Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam (“gold”). See also Arabic زَرْقُون (zarqūn).


ܣܟܘܛܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܟܘܿܛܵܝܵܐ • (skōṭāyā) (feminine ܣܟܘܿܛܵܝܬܵܐ (skōṭāytā), plural ܣܟܘܿܛܵܝܹ̈ܐ (skōṭāyē))

ܣܟܘܿܛܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
skōṭāyā (romanization)
ܣܟܘܿܛܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܟܘܿܛܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Scottish (of, from, or pertaining to Scotland, the Scottish culture, the Scottish people, or the Scottish language)


ܡܕܝܢܝܬܐ

head

ܡܕܝܼܢܵܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ

ܡܕܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ • (mdīnāytā) f sg (masculine ܡܕܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (mdīnāyā), plural ܡܕܝܼܢܵܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (mdīnāyātē))

ܡܕܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (canonical)
mdīnāytā (romanization)
ܡܕܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (masculine)
ܡܕܝܼܢܵܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (plural)

feminine of ܡܕܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (mdīnāyā, “civil, urban”)


ܚܕܬܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܲܕܬܵܐ • (ḥadtā) (feminine ܚܕܲܬܵܐ (ḥdattā), masculine plural ܚܲܕܬܹ̈ܐ (ḥadtē), feminine plural ܚܲܕܬܵܬܹ̈ܐ (ḥadtātē))

ܚܲܕܬܵܐ (canonical)
ḥadtā (romanization)
ܚܕܲܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܕܬܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)
ܚܲܕܬܵܬܹ̈ܐ (feminine plural)

From Aramaic חַדְתָּא (ḥaḏtā), from Proto-Semitic *ḥdṯ- (“to be new”); cognate with Arabic حَدِيث (ḥadīṯ), Hebrew חָדָשׁ (khadásh) and Akkadian 𒉋 (eššum).

inh

Aramaic חַדְתָּא (ḥaḏtā)

ܚܲܒ݂ܪܝܼ ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܹܗ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ.

ܪܲܕܵܝܬܝܼ ܚܕܲܬܬܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܡ̣ܢ ܩܲܕܝܼܡܬܝܼ، ܐܵܦܹܢ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܥܲܬܝܼܩܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇.

raddāytī ḥdattā yatīr ṭāḇtā ìlāh min qadīmtī, āpēn yatīr ˁatīqtā ìlāh.

My new car is much better than my previous one, although it is older.

ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܐ ܕܵܪܹܫ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܒܹܝܬ ܨܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ.

kē bāˁē dārēš liššānā ˁiḇrāyā ḥadtā gāw bēt ṣāwbē.

He wants to study Modern Hebrew at university.

modern (pertaining to the current time and style)


ܒܣܝܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܲܣܝܼܡܵܐ • (basīmā) (feminine ܒܲܣܝܼܡܬܵܐ (basīmtā), plural ܒܲܣ̈ܝܼܡܹܐ (basīmē))

ܒܲܣܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
basīmā (romanization)
ܒܲܣܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܲܣ̈ܝܼܡܹܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic בַּסִימָּא (bassīmā), of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā.

inh+

ܒܲܣܝܼܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܲܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

ܗܵܢܵܐ ܐܸܟ݂ܵܠܵܐ ܒܲܣܝܼܡܵܐ


ܒܣܝܡܬܐ

head

ܒܲܣܝܼܡܬܵܐ • (bāsīmta) f

ܒܲܣܝܼܡܬܵܐ (canonical)
bāsīmta (romanization)


ܟܪܝܗܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܪܝܼܗܵܐ • (krīhā) (feminine ܟܪܝܼܗܬܵܐ (krīhtā), plural ܟܪ̈ܝܼܗܹܐ (krīhē))

ܟܪܝܼܗܵܐ (canonical)
krīhā (romanization)
ܟܪܝܼܗܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܪ̈ܝܼܗܹܐ (plural)

From Aramaic כְּרִיהָא (krīhā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܟܵܪܹܗ (kārēh, “to be ill”).


ܦܘܠܘܢܝܐ

ܦܘܿܠܘܿܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܦܘܿܠܘܿܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܦܘܿܠܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ • (pōlōnāyā) (feminine ܦܘܿܠܘܿܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (pōlōnāyṯā), plural ܦܘܿܠܘܿܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (pōlōnāyē))

ܦܘܿܠܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
pōlōnāyā (romanization)
ܦܘܿܠܘܿܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܘܿܠܘܿܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From the above + the attributive adjective ending -ܝܐ (-āyā).

Polish (of, from, or pertaining to Poland, its culture, language or people)


ܐܫܘܪܝܐ

ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ • (āšōrāyā) (feminine ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ (āšōrāytā), plural ܐܵܫܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (āšōrāyē))

ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
āšōrāyā (romanization)
ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܵܫܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʔɑːʃoːˈrɑːjɑː]

Learned borrowing from Aramaic אֲשּׁוּרָיָא (ăšūrāyā). By surface analysis, ܐܵܫܘܿܪ (āšōr, “Assyria; Ashur”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending). Doublet of ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (surrāyā) and ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā).

lbor

אֲשּׁוּרָיָא

doublet

Assyrian (of, from, or pertaining to Assyria, the Assyrian culture or Assyrian people)


ܫܚܝܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܚܝܼܡܵܐ • (šḥīmā) (feminine ܫܚܝܼܡܬܵܐ (šḥīmtā), plural ܫܚܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (šḥīmē))

ܫܚܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
šḥīmā (romanization)
ܫܚܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܚܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܩܝܢܐ

ܩܝܼܢܵܐ • (qīnā) (feminine ܩܝܼܢܬܵܐ (qīntā), plural ܩܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (qīnē))

ܩܝܼܢܵܐ (canonical)
qīnā (romanization)
ܩܝܼܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Perhaps related to Classical Syriac ܩܘܼܢܵܐܵܐ (“dark blue, black”), from Ancient Greek κυανέος (kuanéos).


ܒܝܠܪܘܣܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܹܝܠܵܪܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ

ܒܹܝܠܵܪܘܿܣܵܝܬܵܐ

ܒܹܝܠܵܪ̈ܘܿܣܵܝܹܐ

ܒܹܝܠܵܪܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ • (bēlārōsāyā) (feminine ܒܹܝܠܵܪܘܿܣܵܝܬܵܐ (bēlārōsāytā), plural ܒܹܝܠܵܪ̈ܘܿܣܵܝܹܐ (bēlārōsāyē))

ܒܹܝܠܵܪܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
bēlārōsāyā (romanization)
ܒܹܝܠܵܪܘܿܣܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܹܝܠܵܪ̈ܘܿܣܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[beːlɑːˈroːsɑːjɑː]

From ܒܹܝܠܵܪܘܿܣ (bēlārōs, “Belarus”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Belarusian (of, or pertaining to Belarus)


ܠܝܬܘܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܠܝܼܬ݂ܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ

ܠܝܼܬ݂ܘܵܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܠܝܼܬ݂ܘܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܠܝܼܬ݂ܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (līṯwānāyā) (feminine ܠܝܼܬ݂ܘܵܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (līṯwānāyṯā), plural ܠܝܼܬ݂ܘܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (līṯwānāyē))

ܠܝܼܬ݂ܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
līṯwānāyā (romanization)
ܠܝܼܬ݂ܘܵܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܠܝܼܬ݂ܘܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[liθːwɑːˈnɑːjɑː]

Lithuanian (of, from, or pertaining to Lithuania)


ܣܘܝܕܝܐ

ܣܘܲܝܕܵܝܵܐ • (swaydāyā) (feminine ܣܘܲܝܕܵܝܬܵܐ (swaydāytā), plural ܣܘܲܝܕܵܝܹ̈ܐ (swaydāyē))

ܣܘܲܝܕܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
swaydāyā (romanization)
ܣܘܲܝܕܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܘܲܝܕܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܣܘ݂ܹܝܕ݂ (“Sweden”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܪܗܘܡܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܪܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ

ܪܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܪ̈ܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܢܵܝܹܐ

ܪܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (rōmānāyā) (feminine ܪܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (rōmānāyṯā), plural ܪ̈ܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܢܵܝܹܐ (rōmānāyē))

ܪܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
rōmānāyā (romanization)
ܪܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[roːmɑːˈnɑːjɑː]

Romanian (of, from, or pertaining to Romania, its culture, people, or language)


ܬܫܟܝܐ

ܬܫܹܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (tšēḵāyā) (feminine ܬܫܹܟ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (tšēḵāyṯā), plural ܬܫܹܟ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (tšēḵāyē))

ܬܫܹܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
tšēḵāyā (romanization)
ܬܫܹܟ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܫܹܟ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[t͡ʃeːxɑːjɑː]

Czech (of, from or relating to the Czech Republic)


ܠܝܡܐ

head

ܠܲܝܡܵܐ • (layma) m (feminine ܠܲܝܡܬܵܐ (laymta), plural ܠܲܝ̈ܡܹܐ (layme))

ܠܲܝܡܵܐ (canonical)
layma (romanization)
ܠܲܝܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܠܲܝ̈ܡܹܐ (plural)

From Arabic لَيْم (laym), from English lime.


ܦܘܫܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܦ̮ܘܼܫܵܝܵܐ • (fuššāyā) (feminine ܦ̮ܘܼܫܵܝܬܵܐ (fūšāytā), plural ܦ̮ܘܼܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (fūšāyē))

ܦ̮ܘܼܫܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
fuššāyā (romanization)
ܦ̮ܘܼܫܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦ̮ܘܼܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From the above + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܡܝܩܐ

ܡܲܝܩܵܐ • (mayqā) (plural ܡܲܝ̈ܩܹܐ (mayqē))

ܡܲܝܩܵܐ (canonical)
mayqā (romanization)
ܡܲܝ̈ܩܹܐ (plural)

Compare Classical Syriac ܡܝܩܐ (mayqā, “indigo (flower)”).


ܩܪܡܝܙܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܵܐ • (qirmīzā) (feminine ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܬܵܐ (qirmīztā), plural ܩܸܪ̈ܡܝܼܙܹܐ (qirmīzē))

ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܵܐ (canonical)
qirmīzā (romanization)
ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܸܪ̈ܡܝܼܙܹܐ (plural)

Borrowed from Arabic قِرْمِز (qirmiz), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kŕ̥miš (“worm”).

ܚܛܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܵܗ̇ ܛܘܼܠܫܬܵܐ ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܬܵܐ، ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܬܲܠܓܵܐ ܡܘܼܚܘܸܪܹܗ ܠܹܗ.

ḥṭīṯā šḇīq lāh ṭulštā qirmīztā, ayḵ talgā mūḥwirrēh lēh.

Sin left a crimson stain, he washed it white as snow.


ܥܬܝܩܐ

ܥܲܬܝܼܩܵܐ • (ˁatīqā) (feminine ܥܲܬܝܼܩܬܵܐ (ˁatīqtā), plural ܥܲܬܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (ˁatīqē))

ܥܲܬܝܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
ˁatīqā (romanization)
ܥܲܬܝܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܲܬܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic עַתִּיקָא (ʿattīqā); compare Arabic عَتِيق (ʕatīq) and Hebrew עַתִּיק (atík). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā.

ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܥܲܬܝܼܩܵܐ

liššānā ˁatīqā


ܒܘܠܓܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܘܼܠܓܵܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܒܘܼܠܓܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

ܒܘܼܠܓܵܪܵܝܵܐ • (bulgārāyā) (feminine ܒܘܼܠܓܵܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (bulgārāyṯā), plural ܒܘܼܠܓܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (bulgārāyē))

ܒܘܼܠܓܵܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
bulgārāyā (romanization)
ܒܘܼܠܓܵܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܘܼܠܓܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[bul.ɡɑːˈrɑːjɑː]

Bulgarian (of, from, or pertaining to Bulgaria)

Bulgar, Bulgaric (relating to the migratory Turkic people)


ܣܠܘܒܩܝܐ

ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܵܩܵܝܵܐ

ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܵܩܵܝܬܵܐ

ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܵܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܵܩܵܝܵܐ • (slōvāqāyā) (feminine ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܵܩܵܝܬܵܐ (slōvāqāytā), plural ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܵܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ (slōvāqāyē))

ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܵܩܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
slōvāqāyā (romanization)
ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܵܩܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܵܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Slovakian (of or pertaining to Slovakia)


ܣܠܘܒܝܢܝܐ

ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܹܝܢܵܝܵܐ

ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܹܝܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܹܝܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܹܝܢܵܝܵܐ • (slōvēynāyā) (feminine ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܹܝܢܵܝܬܵܐ (slōvēynāytā), plural ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܹܝܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (slōvēynāyē))

ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܹܝܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
slōvēynāyā (romanization)
ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܹܝܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܠܘܿܒ̮ܹܝܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Slovenian (of or pertaining to Slovenia)


ܟܪܘܐܛܝܐ

ܟܪܘܿܐܵܛܵܝܬܵܐ

ܟܪ̈ܘܿܐܵܛܵܝܹܐ

ܟܪܘܿܐܵܛܵܝܵܐ • (krōˀāṭāyā) (feminine ܟܪܘܿܐܵܛܵܝܬܵܐ (krōˀāṭāytā), plural ܟܪ̈ܘܿܐܵܛܵܝܹܐ (krōˀāṭāyē))

ܟܪܘܿܐܵܛܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
krōˀāṭāyā (romanization)
ܟܪܘܿܐܵܛܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܪ̈ܘܿܐܵܛܵܝܹܐ (plural)


ܨܪܒܝܐ

ܨܸܪܒܵܝܵܐ • (ṣirbāyā) (feminine ܨܸܪܒܵܝܬܵܐ (ṣirbāytā), plural ܨܸܪ̈ܒܵܝܹܐ (ṣirbāyē))

ܨܸܪܒܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ṣirbāyā (romanization)
ܨܸܪܒܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܨܸܪ̈ܒܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[sˤɪrˈbəjɑː]

[sˤɪrˈbɑːjɑː]

Serbian (from Serbia or pertaining to its culture, people, language)


ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣܝܐ

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ • (ēwqyānōsāyā) (feminine ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܬܵܐ (ēwqyānōsāytā), plural ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ēwqyānōsāyē))

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ēwqyānōsāyā (romanization)
ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʔuːqəjɑːnoːsɑːjɑː]

From ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ (ēwqyānōs, “ocean”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܟܡܒܘܕܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܵܡܒܘܿܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ

ܟܵܡܒܘܿܕ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܟܵܡܒܘܿܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܟܵܡܒܘܿܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (kāmbōḏāyā) (feminine ܟܵܡܒܘܿܕ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (kāmbōḏāyṯā), plural ܟܵܡܒܘܿܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (kāmbōḏāyē))

ܟܵܡܒܘܿܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
kāmbōḏāyā (romanization)
ܟܵܡܒܘܿܕ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܵܡܒܘܿܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[kɑmːboːˈðɑːjɑː]

[t͡ʃɑmːboːˈdɑːjɑː]

Cambodian (of, from, or pertaining to Cambodia)


ܡܨܥܝܐ

ܡܸܨܥܵܝܵܐ • (miṣˁāyā) (feminine ܡܸܨܥܵܝܬܵܐ (miṣˁāytā), plural ܡܸܨ̈ܥܵܝܹܐ (miṣˁāyē))

ܡܸܨܥܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
miṣˁāyā (romanization)
ܡܸܨܥܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܨ̈ܥܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[mɪsˤ.ʕɑːjɑː]


ܙܥܘܪܐ

ܙܥܘܿܪܵܐ • (zˁōrā) (feminine ܙܥܘܿܪܬܵܐ (zˁōrtā), plural ܙܥܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (zˁōrē))

ܙܥܘܿܪܵܐ (canonical)
zˁōrā (romanization)
ܙܥܘܿܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܥܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic זְעוֹרָא (zəʿōrā), from Proto-Semitic *ṣaɣir-; compare Arabic صَغِير (ṣaḡīr) and Hebrew צָעִיר (tza'ír). Of the adjective pattern 12ō3ā.

inh

Aramaic זְעוֹרָא (zəʿōrā)


ܕܟܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܕܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ • (diḵyā) (feminine ܕܟ݂ܝܼܬܵܐ (dḵītā), plural ܕܸܟ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (diḵyē))

ܕܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ (canonical)
diḵyā (romanization)
ܕܟ݂ܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܸܟ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic דַּכְיָא (daḵyā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܕܵܟ݂ܹܐ (dāḵē).

ܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܗܵܘܹܐ ܕܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܡܵܛܝܼ ܐܵܪ̈ܚܹܐ.

baytā wālē d-hāwē diḵyā min qam māṭī ārḥē.

The house had to be clean before the guests arrived.


ܕܩܝܩܐ

ܕܲܩܝܼܩܵܐ • (daqīqā) (feminine ܕܲܩܝܼܩܬܵܐ (daqīqtā), plural ܕܲܩܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (daqīqē))

ܕܲܩܝܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
daqīqā (romanization)
ܕܲܩܝܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܲܩܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic דַקִיקָא (daqqīqā) with the sense of “minute” as a measure of time a semantic loan from Arabic دَقِيقَة (daqīqa); compare Hebrew דַּקָּה (daka).


ܫܪܝܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ • (šarīrā) (feminine ܫܲܪܝܼܪܬܵܐ (šarīrtā), plural ܫܲܪܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (šarīrē))

ܫܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
šarīrā (romanization)
ܫܲܪܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܪܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic שַׁרִירָא (šarrīrā). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā.


ܪܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܪܵܡܵܐ • (rāmā) (feminine ܪܵܡܬܵܐ (rāmtā), plural ܪ̈ܵܡܹܐ (rāmē))

ܪܵܡܵܐ (canonical)
rāmā (romanization)
ܪܵܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܵܡܹܐ (plural)

From Aramaic רָמָא (rāmā); compare Hebrew רָם (ram, “high”), Arabic رَيْم (raym, “excess; hill”) and Ugaritic 𐎗𐎎 (rm, “high; high place”).


ܦܘܪܬܩܠܬܐ

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ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܬܵܐ • (purtqalta)

ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܬܵܐ (canonical)
purtqalta (romanization)


ܚܘܪܬܐ

ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ • (ḳwarta)

ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ (canonical)
ḳwarta (romanization)


ܐܟܘܡܬܐ

aii-adjective

ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܬܵܐ • (kōmtā) (plural ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܬܹ̈ܐ (kōmātē))

ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܬܵܐ (canonical)
kōmtā (romanization)
ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܬܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܙܪܓܬܐ

head

ܙܵܪܸܓܬܵܐ • (zarigta)

ܙܵܪܸܓܬܵܐ (canonical)
zarigta (romanization)

[zɑːriɡ.θɑː]


ܪܨܝܦܐ

aii-adjective

ܪܨܝܼܦܵܐ • (rṣīpā) (feminine ܪܨܝܼܦܬܵܐ (rṣīptā), plural ܪ̈ܨܝܼܦܹܐ (rṣīpē))

ܪܨܝܼܦܵܐ (canonical)
rṣīpā (romanization)
ܪܨܝܼܦܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܨܝܼܦܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܪܵܨܹܦ (rāṣēp, “to draw tightly together, to pave”).


ܩܪܝܪܐ

ܩܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ • (qarīrā) (feminine ܩܲܪܝܼܪܬܵܐ (qarīrtā), plural ܩܲܪܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (qarīrē))

ܩܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
qarīrā (romanization)
ܩܲܪܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܲܪܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic קַרִּירָא (qarīrā); related to Hebrew קַר (kar) and Arabic قَرّ (qarr) as well as Arabic قَرِير (qarīr). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā.

ܠܲܝܠܹܐ ܐ݇ܚܵܪܵܝܵܐ ܕܣܸܬܘܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܩܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ.

ܫܵܬܹܝܬ ܟܵܣܵܐ ܕܡ̈ܝܼܵܐ ܩܲܪܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܒܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܚܸܡܵܐ.

šātēt kāsā d-mīyā qarīrē b-yāwmā d-ḥimmā.

Drink a glass of cold water on a hot day.


ܚܡܝܡܐ

ܚܲܡܝܼܡܵܐ • (ḥamīmā) (feminine ܚܲܡܝܼܡܬܵܐ (ḥamīmtā), plural ܚܲܡܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (ḥamīmē))

ܚܲܡܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
ḥamīmā (romanization)
ܚܲܡܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܡܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic חַמִּימָא (ḥamīmā); compare Arabic حَمِيم (ḥamīm) and Hebrew חַם (kham). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā.

inh

Aramaic חַמִּימָא (ḥamīmā)

ܙܗܘܿܪ! ܡܲܩܠܝܵܐ ܚܲܡܝܼܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.

ܐܝܼܬ ܡ̈ܝܼܵܐ ܚܲܡܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ ܒܟܠܹܗ ܝܵܘܡܵܐ؟

(physically) hot (relating to having or giving off a high temperature)

(slang) horny, excited, passionate, randy,


ܪܘܫܡܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܪܘܼܫܡܵܝܵܐ • (rušmāyā) (feminine ܪܘܼܫܡܵܝܬܵܐ (rušmāytā), plural ܪ̈ܘܼܫܡܵܝܹܐ (rušmāyē))

ܪܘܼܫܡܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
rušmāyā (romanization)
ܪܘܼܫܡܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܘܼܫܡܵܝܹܐ (plural)

Calque of Arabic رَسْمِيّ (rasmiyy), from ܪܘܼܫܡܵܐ (rušmā, “mark, seal”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare also Hebrew רִשְׁמִי (rishmí).

af

ܡܲܡܠܠܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܣܘܼܙܓܵܪܵܐ ܪܘܼܫܡܵܝܵܐ ܒܹܝܢ ܐܲܬܪ̈ܵܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ.

mamllā ˁal suzgārā rušmāyā bēn atrāwāṯā.

A speech over the official agreement between the countries.

ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܪ̈ܘܼܫܡܵܝܹܐ ܕܐܘܼܚܕܵܢܵܐ ܕܐܵܫܘܿܪ ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܝܼ ܣܘܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܘܥܲܪܒ݂ܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܘܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܣ.

liššānē rušmāyē d-uḥdānā d-āšōr bit hāwī sūrāˀīṯ w-ˁarḇāˀīṯ w-inglīs.

The official languages of the State of Assyria will be Assyrian, Arabic and English.


ܐܝܣܪܠܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܝܼܣܲܪܠܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܝܼܣܲܪ̈ܠܵܝܹܐ

ܐܝܼܣܲܪܠܵܝܵܐ • (īsarlāyā) (feminine ܐܝܼܣܲܪܠܵܝܬܵܐ (īsarlāytā), plural ܐܝܼܣܲܪ̈ܠܵܝܹܐ (īsarlāyē))

ܐܝܼܣܲܪܠܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
īsarlāyā (romanization)
ܐܝܼܣܲܪܠܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܝܼܣܲܪ̈ܠܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܐܝܼܣܪܵܐܹܝܠ (īsrāˀēl, “Israel”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the masculine gentilic suffix).

affix

Israeli (of or pertaining to the State of Israel)

Israelite (of or pertaining to being the descendants of Jacob)


ܛܒܬܐ

head

ܛܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ • (ṭāḇtā) f (plural ܛܵܒ݂̈ܵܬܵܐ (ṭāḇāṯā))

ܛܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (canonical)
ṭāḇtā (romanization)
ܛܵܒ݂̈ܵܬܵܐ (plural)

[tˤɑːwɑːθɑː]

Nominalised from the feminine adjective of ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭāḇā, “good”); compare Hebrew טוֹבָה (tová).

ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ

ṭāḇā, “good”


ܛܒܝܒܐ

aii-adjective

ܛܒ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ • (ṭḇīḇā) (feminine ܛܒ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ṭḇīḇtā), plural ܛܒ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ṭḇīḇē))

ܛܒ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ṭḇīḇā (romanization)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

ܗ̇ܘ ܒܲܢܵܝܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܕܒܘܼܪܓܵܐ ܛܒ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܡܕܝܼܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܫܲܦܝܼܪܬܵܐ.

awa bannāyā ìwā d-burgā ṭḇīḇā gāw mdītā šapīrtā.

He was the builder of the famous tower in the beautiful city.


ܒܪܝܟܐ

ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ or ܒܪܝܼܟܵܐ • (brīḵā or brīkā) (feminine ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ܬܵܐ (brīḵtā), plural ܒܪ̈ܝܼܟ݂ܹܐ (brīḵē))

ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ܒܪܝܼܟܵܐ (canonical)
brīḵā (romanization)
brīkā (romanization)
ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܪ̈ܝܼܟ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic בְרִיכָא (bərīḵā); related to Arabic مُبَارِك (mubārik) and Hebrew בָּרוּךְ (barúkh). In the dialects in the sense of “kneeling”, the rules of begadkefat are disregarded, and are most likely denominal of or reshaped by a word such as ܒܸܪܟܵܐ (birkā), hence the absence of /x/.

inh

Aramaic בְרִיכָא (bərīḵā)

ܚܲܕ݇ܒ݂ܫܲܒܵܐ ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ

ḥaḇšabbā brīḵā

ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ

šāḇōˁā brīḵā

ܝܲܘܡܘܼܟ݂ ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ!

ܥܹܐܕ݂ ܡܲܘܠܵܕ݂ܘܼܟ݂ ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ!

ܥܹܐܕ݂ܘܼܟ݂ ܒܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ!


ܪܒܝܥܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܵܐ • (rḇīˁāyā) (feminine ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܬܵܐ (rḇīˁāytā), plural ܪ̈ܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܹܐ (rḇīˁāyē))

ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
rḇīˁāyā (romanization)
ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[rəwiːʕɑːjɑː]

[rəviːʔɑːjɑː]

Of the pattern 12ī3āyā or ܐܲܪܒܥܵܐ (arbˁā, “four”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܪܒܝܥܝܐ

[rəwiːʕɑːjɑː]

[rəviːʔɑːjɑː]

Identical to the former, from ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܐ (rḇīˁā, “spring”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

ܫܲܘܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܬܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܢܵܦܠܵܐ ܟܠ ܫܹܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܚܵܕܸܪܘܵܢ ܥܸܣܪܝܼܢ ܘܚܲܕ݇ ܒܐܵܕ݂ܵܪ.

šawyūṯā rḇīˁāytā kē nāplā kul šēttā ḥādirwān ˁisrīn w-ḥa b-āḏār.

The vernal equinox falls every year around the twenty-first of March.

vernal (pertaining to or occurring in spring)

ܫܲܘܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܬܵܐ

šawyūṯā rḇīˁāytā


ܬܠܝܬܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (tlīṯāyā) (feminine ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (tlīṯāytā), plural ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (tlīṯāyē))

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
tlīṯāyā (romanization)
ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[təliːθɑːjɑː]

[tˤliːθɑːjɑː]

Of the pattern 12ī3āyā or ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (tlāṯā, “three”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

(in the construct state, in compounds) consisting of three things; triple, threefold, three-


ܚܡܝܫܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܡܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ • (ḥmīšāyā) (feminine ܚܡܝܼܫܵܝܬܵܐ (ḥmīšāytā), plural ܚܡܝܼܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ḥmīšāyē))

ܚܡܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ḥmīšāyā (romanization)
ܚܡܝܼܫܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܡܝܼܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[xəmiːʃɑːjɑː]

Of the pattern 12ī3āyā or ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (ḥamšā, “five”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܬܪܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܐ • (trayyānā) (feminine ܬܪܲܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (trayyānīṯā), plural ܬܪ̈ܲܝܵܢܹܐ (trayyānē))

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
trayyānā (romanization)
ܬܪܲܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܪ̈ܲܝܵܢܹܐ (plural)

From the construct state of ܬܪܹܝܢ (trēn, “two”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܬܹܒ݂ܹܝܠܵܝܵܐ ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܐ


ܩܕܡܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ • (qammāyā) (feminine ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ (qammāytā), plural ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܹܐ (qammāyē))

ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
qammāyā (romanization)
ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܹܐ (plural)

ܩܲܕ݂ܡܵܐ (qaḏmā, “front, fore”) + -ܝܐ (-yā, the attributive adjective ending). Compare Classical Syriac ܩܲܕ݂ܡܵܝܵܐ (qaḏmāyā) and Turoyo ܩܰܡܳܝܐ (qamoyo).

af

ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ ܕܡܲܕ݂ܪܲܫܬܵܐ؟

ܚܸܡܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܐܵܗܵܐ ܩܵܘܡܵܐ ܡܲܪܕܘܼܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ ܛܠܝܼܩܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܬܹܒ݂ܹܝܠܵܝܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ

ḥimṯā d-āhā qāwmā mardūṯānāyā ṭlīqā ìwā b-zaḇnā d-qrāḇā tēḇēlāyā qammāyā

The passion of this cultural uprising was lost during the period of the First World War.

ܫܵܘܕܸܥ ܠܚܲܕ݇ ܡܲܒܘܼܥܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ ܒܒܸܨܝܵܢܘܼܟ݂.

Refer to a primary source in your research.


ܚܐܪܬܐ

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ܚܹܐܪܬܵܐ • (ḳērtā) f sg (masculine ܚܹܐܪܵܐ (ḳērā), feminine plural ܚܹܐܪ̈ܵܬܹܐ (ḳērātē), masculine plural ܚܹܐܪܹ̈ܐ (ḳērē))

ܚܹܐܪܬܵܐ (canonical)
ḳērtā (romanization)
ܚܹܐܪܵܐ (masculine)
ܚܹܐܪ̈ܵܬܹܐ (feminine plural)
ܚܹܐܪܹ̈ܐ (masculine plural)


ܣܡܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܸܡܝܵܐ • (simyā) (feminine ܣܡܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (smīṯā), plural ܣܸܡܝܹ̈ܐ (simyē))

ܣܸܡܝܵܐ (canonical)
simyā (romanization)
ܣܡܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܸܡܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Past participle of ܣܵܡܹܐ (sāmē, “to be blind”).

ܣܸܡܝܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ ܒܸܚܙܵܝܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ.

ܝܼܠܹܗ ܣܸܡܝܵܐ ܒܐܘܼܪ̈ܚܵܬ݂ܹܗ


ܒܪܝܐ

ܒܲܪܵܝܵܐ • (barrāyā) (feminine ܒܲܪܵܝܬܵܐ (barrāytā), plural ܒܲܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (barrāyē))

ܒܲܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
barrāyā (romanization)
ܒܲܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܲܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܒܲܪܵܐ (barrā, “outside, exterior”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܒܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܸܪܝܵܐ • (biryā) (feminine ܒܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (brīṯā), plural ܒܸܪ̈ܝܹܐ (biryē))

ܒܸܪܝܵܐ (canonical)
biryā (romanization)
ܒܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܸܪ̈ܝܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of the verb ܒܵܪܹܐ (bārē, “to grow healthy or strong size, develop, fatten up (of the body or a person/animal in reference to their body)”)

gl

ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ ܕܗ̇ܘ ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܒܸܪܝܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܟܹܐ ܦܵܠܹܚ ܒܲܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܟܠ ܝܘܿܡ

gušmā d-awa gaḇrā biryā ìlēh min d-kē pālēḥ barrāyē kul yōm

That man’s body is developed [in healthy size and strength] because he works outside every day.

ܟܲܕ݂ ܒܵܪܹܐ ܚܙܘܼܪܲܢ، ܒܸܬ ܡܙܲܒܢܲܚ ܠܹܗ

When our pig fattens up, we will sell him.

developed in healthy or strong size, fattened up (of the body or a person/animal in reference to their body)


ܐܢܢܩܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܵܢܲܢܩܵܝܵܐ • (ānanqāyā) (feminine ܐܵܢܲܢܩܵܝܬܵܐ (ānanqāytā), plural ܐܵܢܲܢܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ānanqāyē))

ܐܵܢܲܢܩܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ānanqāyā (romanization)
ܐܵܢܲܢܩܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܵܢܲܢܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Ancient Greek ἀνάγκη (anánkē, “necessity”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܐ ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܐܵܢܲܢܩܵܝܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܓܵܘ ܕܐܵܗܵܐ ܐܲܬܪܵܐ.

yulpānā ṭāḇā rābā ānanqāyā ìlēh gāw d-āhā atrā.

A good education is very important in this country.


ܫܬܝܬܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܬܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (štīṯāyā) (feminine ܫܬܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (štīṯāytā), plural ܫܬܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (štīṯāyē))

ܫܬܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
štīṯāyā (romanization)
ܫܬܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܬܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʃətiːθɑːjɑː]

[ʃətiːtɑːjɑː]

Of the pattern 12ī3āyā or ܐܸܫܬܵܐ (ištā, “six”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܡܸܢ ܫܹܢܬܵܐ ܫܬܝܼܬܵܝܬܵܐ ܗܲܠ ܬܫܝܼܥܵܝܬܵܐ، ܢܘܼܟ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܩܸܡ ܡܲܠܦܝܼ ܠܹܗ ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ، ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܢܘܼܬ݂ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ، ܡܲܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܘܦܪܲܢܓܵܐܝܼܬ݂.

min šēntā štītāytā hal tšīˁāytā, nuḵrāyē qim malpī lēh tašˁīṯā, maḵtḇānūṯ arˁā, mannāyūṯā w-prangāˀīṯ.

From the sixth to ninth year, foreigners taught him history, geography, mathematics and French.


ܨܦܝܝ

aii-adjective

ܨܦܵܝܝܼ • (ṣpāyī)

From Northern Kurdish سپههی (spehî, “beautiful, fair, good”). Influenced by ܨܸܦܝܵܐ (ṣipyā, “pure”).

bor

ܟܠ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܨܦܵܝܝܼ ܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ؟

ܐܵܢܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܨܦܵܝܝܼ ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ ܫܟܝܼܪ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ!

I am really well today thanks be to God!

ܐܲܒ݂ܵܗܝܼ̈ ܨܦܝܼ ܝܢܵܐ ܬܵܘܕܝܼ!

aḇāhī ṣpī ìnā tāwdī!


ܡܝܬܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (mīṯā) (feminine ܡܝܼܬ݂ܬܵܐ (mīṯtā), plural ܡܝܼ̈ܬ݂ܹܐ (mīṯē))

ܡܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
mīṯā (romanization)
ܡܝܼܬ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܝܼ̈ܬ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܡܵܐܹܬ݂ (māˀēṯ, “to die”).

ܡܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܲܢ ܚܲܝܵܐ، ܠܥܵܠܲܡ ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ.


ܕܟܝܪܐ

ܕܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ • (dḵīrā) (feminine ܕܟ݂ܝܼܪܬܵܐ (dḵīrtā), plural ܕܟ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (dḵīrē))

ܕܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
dḵīrā (romanization)
ܕܟ݂ܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܟ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܕܵܟ݂ܹܪ (dāḵēr, “to remember”).


ܝܬܝܪ

head

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ • (yatīr) m sg (feminine ܝܲܬܝܼܪܲܬ݂ (yatīraṯ), plural ܝܲܬܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (yatīray))

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ (canonical)
yatīr (romanization)
ܝܲܬܝܼܪܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܝܲܬܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (plural)

The determiner is the absolute state of ܝܲܬܝܼܪܵܐ (yatīrā, “extra, more”); related to Hebrew יוֹתֵר (yotér).

construct state singular of ܝܲܬܝܼܪܵܐ (yatīrā)


ܚܡܝܡܬܐ

ܚܲܡܝܼܡܬܵܐ • (ḥamīmtā) f (plural ܚܲܡܝܼ̈ܡܵܬܵܐ)

ܚܲܡܝܼܡܬܵܐ (canonical)
ḥamīmtā (romanization)
ܚܲܡܝܼ̈ܡܵܬܵܐ (plural)


ܡܝܘܩܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܝܘܼܩܪܵܐ • (myuqrā) (feminine ܡܝܘܼܩܲܪܬܵܐ (myūqartā), plural ܡܝܘܼܩܪܹ̈ܐ (myuqrē))

ܡܝܘܼܩܪܵܐ (canonical)
myuqrā (romanization)
ܡܝܘܼܩܲܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܝܘܼܩܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܡܝܲܩܸܪ (myaqqir, “to honor”); compare Arabic وَقَار (waqār) and Hebrew יָקָר (yakár).

ܗ̇ܘ ܝܠܹܗ ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܐ ܡܝܘܼܩܪܵܐ ܓܲܘ ܡܵܬ݂ܲܢ.

ܡܲܐ̈ܢܹܐ ܡܝܘܼܩܪܹ̈ܐ


ܡܪܟܫܝܐ

ܡܲܪܵܟܫܵܝܵܐ • (marrākšāyā) (feminine ܡܲܪܵܟܫܵܝܬܵܐ (marrākšāytā), plural ܡܲܪ̈ܵܟܫܵܝܹܐ (marrākšāyē))

ܡܲܪܵܟܫܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
marrākšāyā (romanization)
ܡܲܪܵܟܫܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܪ̈ܵܟܫܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[marrɑːkəʃɑːjɑː]

[ma.rɑːt͡ʃɪʃ.nɑːjɑː]

From ܡܲܪܵܟܸܫ (marrākiš, “Morocco”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Moroccan (of, from, or pertaining to Morocco, its culture or its people)


ܠܒܢܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܠܸܒ݂ܢܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܠܸܒ݂ܢܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܠܸܒ݂ܢܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (liḇnānāyā) (feminine ܠܸܒ݂ܢܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (liḇnānāytā), plural ܠܸܒ݂ܢܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (liḇnānāyē))

ܠܸܒ݂ܢܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
liḇnānāyā (romanization)
ܠܸܒ݂ܢܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܠܸܒ݂ܢܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܠܸܒ݂ܢܵܢ (liḇnān, “Lebanon”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Lebanese (of, from, or pertaining to Lebanon, the Lebanese culture or Lebanese people)


ܠܒܢܢܝܬܐ

head

ܠܸܒܢܵܢܵܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ

ܠܸܒܢܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ • (libnānāytā) f sg (masculine ܠܸܒܢܵܢܵܝܵܐ (libnānāyā), plural ܠܸܒܢܵܢܵܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (libnānāyātē))

ܠܸܒܢܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (canonical)
libnānāytā (romanization)
ܠܸܒܢܵܢܵܝܵܐ (masculine)
ܠܸܒܢܵܢܵܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (plural)

feminine of ܠܸܒܢܵܢܵܝܵܐ (libnānāyā, “Lebanese”)


ܓܙܐܝܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ

ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ

ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (gazzāˀīrāyā) (feminine ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (gazzāˀīrāytā), plural ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (gazzāˀīrāyē))

ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
gazzāˀīrāyā (romanization)
ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ɡa.zɑːʔirɑːjɑː]

From ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪ (gazzāˀīr, “Algeria”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Algerian (of, from, or pertaining to Algeria or Algiers)


ܡܘܠܕܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܵܘܠܵܕ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܵܘܠܵܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܡܵܘܠܵܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (māwlāḏāyā) (feminine ܡܵܘܠܵܕ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (māwlāḏāyṯā), plural ܡܵܘܠܵܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (māwlāḏāyē))

ܡܵܘܠܵܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
māwlāḏāyā (romanization)
ܡܵܘܠܵܕ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܵܘܠܵܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[moːlɑːdɑːjɑː]

From ܡܵܘܠܵܕ݂ܵܐ (māwlāḏā, “birth”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

of or pertaining to the Gregorian calendar


ܐܚܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐ݇ܚܵܪܵܝܵܐ • (ḥārāyā) (feminine ܐ݇ܚܵܪܵܝܬܵܐ (ḥārāytā), plural ܐ݇ܚܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (ḥārāyē))

ܐ݇ܚܵܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ḥārāyā (romanization)
ܐ݇ܚܵܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐ݇ܚܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From the older form *ܐܲܚܪܵܝܵܐ (*ˀaḥrāyā). Compare Classical Syriac ܐܲܚܪܵܝܵܐ, Turoyo ܚܰܪܳܝܐ (ḥaroyo).


ܫܡܘܥܬܐ

head

ܫܵܡܘܿܥܬܵܐ • (šāmōˁtā) f

ܫܵܡܘܿܥܬܵܐ (canonical)
šāmōˁtā (romanization)

[ʃaːmoːʕtɑː]

Feminine active noun of the verb ܫܵܡܹܥ (šāmēˁ, “to hear”).

feminine of ܫܵܡܘܿܥܵܐ (šāmōˁā, “well-hearing”)


ܗܘܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܗܵܘܵܝܵܐ • (hāwāyā) (feminine ܗܵܘܵܝܬܵܐ (hāwāytā), plural ܗܵܘܵܝܹ̈ܐ (hāwāyē))

ܗܵܘܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
hāwāyā (romanization)
ܗܵܘܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܵܘܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܗܵܘܵܐ (hāwā, “air, breeze”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܗܘܝܬܐ

head

ܗܵܘܵܝܬܵܐ • (hāwāytā) f sg (feminine plural ܗܵܘܵܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (hāwāyātē))

ܗܵܘܵܝܬܵܐ (canonical)
hāwāytā (romanization)
ܗܵܘܵܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (feminine plural)


ܚܒܝܒܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܲܒܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ • (ḥabīḇā) (feminine ܚܲܒܝܼܒܬܵܐ (ḥabībtā), plural ܚܲܒܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥabīḇē))

ܚܲܒܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ḥabīḇā (romanization)
ܚܲܒܝܼܒܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܒܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic חַבִּיבָא (ḥabbīḇā); compare Arabic حَبِيب (ḥabīb) and Hebrew חָבִיב (khavív).

inh

Aramaic חַבִּיבָא (ḥabbīḇā)


ܥܙܝܙܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܲܙܝܼܙܵܐ • (ˁazīzā) (feminine ܥܲܙܝܼܙܬܵܐ (ˁazīztā), plural ܥܲܙܝܼ̈ܙܹܐ (ˁazīzē))

ܥܲܙܝܼܙܵܐ (canonical)
ˁazīzā (romanization)
ܥܲܙܝܼܙܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܲܙܝܼ̈ܙܹܐ (plural)

Compare Arabic عَزِيز (ʕazīz) and Hebrew עַז (áz). The latter senses of “dear” or “darling” are borrowed or a semantic loan from Arabic.


ܫܘܝܬܐ

head

ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (šwīṯā) f sg (masculine ܫܸܘܝܵܐ (šiwyā), plural ܫܸ̈ܘܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ (šiwyāṯē))

ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
šwīṯā (romanization)
ܫܸܘܝܵܐ (masculine)
ܫܸ̈ܘܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

feminine of ܫܸܘܝܵܐ (šiwyā, “equal, even”)


ܚܕܥܣܝܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܲܕܸܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ

ܚܕܲܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ

ܚܲܕܸܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ

ܚܲܕܸܥܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

ܚܲܕܸܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ or ܚܕܲܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (ḥaddiˁsīrāyā or ḥdaˁsīrāyā) (feminine ܚܲܕܸܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (ḥaddiˁsīrāytā), plural ܚܲܕܸܥܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (ḥaddiˁsīrāyē))

ܚܲܕܸܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ܚܕܲܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ḥaddiˁsīrāyā (romanization)
ḥdaˁsīrāyā (romanization)
ܚܲܕܸܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܕܸܥܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

ܚܲܕܸܥܣܲܪ (ḥaddiˁsar, “eleven”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܫܒܝܥܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܵܐ • (šḇīˁāyā) (feminine ܫܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܬܵܐ (šḇīˁāytā), plural ܫܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܹ̈ܐ (šḇīˁāyē))

ܫܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
šḇīˁāyā (romanization)
ܫܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʃwiːʕɑːjɑː]

Of the pattern 12ī3āyā or ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ (šaḇˁā, “seven”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending)


ܬܡܝܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܡܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ • (tmīnāyā) (feminine ܬܡܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (tmīnāytā), plural ܬܡܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (tmīnāyē))

ܬܡܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
tmīnāyā (romanization)
ܬܡܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܡܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Of the pattern 12ī3āyā or ܬܡܵܢܝܵܐ (tmānyā, “eight”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending)


ܬܫܝܥܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܫܝܼܥܵܝܵܐ • (tšīˁāyā) (feminine ܬܫܝܼܥܵܝܬܵܐ (tšīˁāytā), plural ܬܫܝܼܥܵܝܹ̈ܐ (tšīˁāyē))

ܬܫܝܼܥܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
tšīˁāyā (romanization)
ܬܫܝܼܥܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܫܝܼܥܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[t͡ʃiːʕɑːjɑː]

Of the pattern 12ī3āyā or ܬܸܫܥܵܐ (tišˁā, “nine”) + -ܵܝܵܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending)

af

-ܵܝܵܐ<pos:the attributive adjective ending>


ܥܣܝܪܝܐ

head

ܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (ʿsīrāyā) m (feminine ܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (ʿsīrāytā), plural ܥܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (ʿsīrāyē))

ܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ʿsīrāyā (romanization)
ܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʕə.siːrɑːjɑː]

ܥܸܣܪܵܐ (ʿisrā, “ten”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending)


ܬܪܥܣܝܪܝܐ

head

ܬܪܸܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ

ܬܪܸܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ

ܬܪܸܥܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

ܬܪܸܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (triʿsīrāyā) m (feminine ܬܪܸܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (triʿsīrāytā), plural ܬܪܸܥܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (triʿsīrāyē))

ܬܪܸܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
triʿsīrāyā (romanization)
ܬܪܸܥܣܝܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܪܸܥܣܝܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

ܬܪܸܥܣܲܪ (triʿsar, “twelve”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending)


ܨܝܦܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܨܝܼܦܪܵܝܵܐ • (ṣīprāyā) (feminine ܨܝܼܦܪܵܝܬܵܐ (ṣīprāytā), plural ܨܝܼܦܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (ṣīprāyē))

ܨܝܼܦܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ṣīprāyā (romanization)
ܨܝܼܦܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܨܝܼܦܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܨܝܼܦܲܪ (ṣīpar, “zero”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܛܫܗܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܛܫܸܗܝܵܐ • (ṭšihyā) (feminine ܛܫܗܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ṭšhīṯā), plural ܛܫܸܗܝܹ̈ܐ (ṭšihyē))

ܛܫܸܗܝܵܐ (canonical)
ṭšihyā (romanization)
ܛܫܗܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܛܫܸܗܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[t͡ʃˤɪhːjɑː]

Alternative form of ܛܸܫܝܵܐ (ṭišyā, “hidden, hiding”)


ܫܒܛܢܝܐ

ܫܲܒ݂ܛܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܫܲܒ݂ܛܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܫܲܒ݂ܛܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (šaḇṭānāyā) (feminine ܫܲܒ݂ܛܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (šaḇṭānāytā), plural ܫܲܒ݂ܛܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (šaḇṭānāyē))

ܫܲܒ݂ܛܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
šaḇṭānāyā (romanization)
ܫܲܒ݂ܛܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܒ݂ܛܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܫܲܒ݂ܛܵܐ (šaḇṭā, “tribe”) + ܵܢܵܝܵܐ (ānāyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܩܕܝܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܲܕܝܼܡܵܐ • (qadīmā) (feminine ܩܲܕܝܼܡܬܵܐ (qadīmtā), plural ܩܲܕܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (qadīmē))

ܩܲܕܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
qadīmā (romanization)
ܩܲܕܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܲܕܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic קַדִּימָא (qaddīmā); compare Arabic قَدِيم (qadīm).

inh+

ܒܲܝܬܝܼ ܩܲܕܝܼܡܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܙܥܘܿܪܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܲܝܬܝܼ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ.

baytī qadīmā yatīr zˁōrā ìwā min baytī ḥadtā.

My old house was smaller than my new house.

previous, preceding, prior, old (of an earlier time)


ܥܘܪܠܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܘܼܪܠܵܐ • (ˁurlā) (plural ܥܘܼܪ̈ܠܹܐ (ˁurlē))

ܥܘܼܪܠܵܐ (canonical)
ˁurlā (romanization)
ܥܘܼܪ̈ܠܹܐ (plural)


ܣܘܕܝܐ

ܣܘܵܕܵܝܵܐ • (swādāyā) (feminine ܣܘܵܕܵܝܬܵܐ (swādāytā), plural ܣܘܵܕܵܝܹ̈ܐ (swādāyē))

ܣܘܵܕܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
swādāyā (romanization)
ܣܘܵܕܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܘܵܕܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[swɑːdɑːjɑː]

From ܣܘܵܕܵܐ (swādā, “conversation”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܡܕܢܚܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܕܢܚܵܝܵܐ • (madnḥāyā) (feminine ܡܲܕܢܚܵܝܬܵܐ (madnḥāytā), plural ܡܲܕܢܚܵܝܹ̈ܐ (madnḥāyē))

ܡܲܕܢܚܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
madnḥāyā (romanization)
ܡܲܕܢܚܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܕܢܚܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܡܲܕܢܚܵܐ (madnḥā, “east”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܡܬܚܙܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܬܚܲܙܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܡܸܬܚܲܙܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܸܬܚܲܙܝܵܢܵܐ • (mitḥazyānā) (feminine ܡܸܬܚܲܙܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mitḥazyānītā), plural ܡܸܬܚܲܙܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mitḥazyānē))

ܡܸܬܚܲܙܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mitḥazyānā (romanization)
ܡܸܬܚܲܙܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܬܚܲܙܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܡܸܬ- (mit-, “-able”) + ܚܵܙܹܐ (ḥāzē, “to see”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).

affix

ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܟܹܐ ܙܵܪܹܩ ܫܸܡܫܵܐ، ܥܵܠܡܵܐ ܡܸܬܚܲܙܝܵܢܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܝܹܫ.

īman kē zārēq šimšā, ˁālmā mitḥazyānā kē pāyēš.

When the sun rises, the world becomes visible.


ܡܬܐܟܠܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܬܐܲܟ݂ܠܵܢܵܐ

ܡܸܬܐܲܟ݂ܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܡܸܬܐܲܟ݂ܠܵܢܬܵܐ

ܡܸܬܐܲܟ݂ܠܵܢܵܐ • (mitˀaḵlānā) (feminine ܡܸܬܐܲܟ݂ܠܵܢܬܵܐ (mitˀaḵlāntā), plural ܡܸܬܐܲܟ݂ܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mitˀaḵlānē))

ܡܸܬܐܲܟ݂ܠܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mitˀaḵlānā (romanization)
ܡܸܬܐܲܟ݂ܠܵܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܬܐܲܟ݂ܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܡܸܬ- (mit-, “-able”) + ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠ (āḵēl, “to eat”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā).

affix

ܐܲܢܹܐ ܬܘܼܬܹ̈ܐ ܕܒܲܪܝܼܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܡܸܬܐܲܟ݂ܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܬܵܙܹ̈ܐ ܩܛܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ.

annē tūtē d-barīyā lē ìnā mitˀaḵlānē tāzē qṭīpē.

These wild berries are not edible freshly picked.


ܡܪܝܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ • (marīrā) (feminine ܡܲܪܝܼܪܬܵܐ (marīrtā), plural ܡܲܪܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (marīrē))

ܡܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
marīrā (romanization)
ܡܲܪܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܪܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic מַרִירָא (marīrā); related to Arabic مُرّ (murr), Hebrew מַר (mar) and Akkadian 𒋀 (marru). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā.


ܛܥܝܡܐ

ܛܲܥܝܼܡܵܐ • (ṭaˁīmā) (feminine ܛܲܥܝܼܡܬܵܐ (ṭaˁīmtā), plural ܛܲܥܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (ṭaˁīmē))

ܛܲܥܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
ṭaˁīmā (romanization)
ܛܲܥܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܛܲܥܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܐܢܓܠܝܣܝܐ

ܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܣܵܝܵܐ

ܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܣܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܣܵܝܵܐ • (inglīsāyā) (feminine ܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܣܵܝܬܵܐ (inglīsāytā), plural ܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (inglīsāyē))

ܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܣܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
inglīsāyā (romanization)
ܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܣܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܐܸܢܓܠܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ (alternative)

[ʔɪŋ.ɡliːsɑːjɑː]

Ultimately from Italian inglese + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending), borrowed through either Ottoman Turkish انگلیز (ingiliz), Persian انگلیس (engelis, literally “England”) or Arabic إِنْجْلِيز (ʔinglīz, literally “Englishmen”), .

bor

English (of, from, or pertaining to England, the English culture, the English language or English people)


ܛܘܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܛܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (ṭurrāyā) (feminine ܛܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (ṭūrāytā), plural ܛܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (ṭūrāyē))

ܛܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ṭurrāyā (romanization)
ܛܘܼܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܛܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[tˤuːrɑːjɑː]

From ܛܘܼܪܵܐ (ṭūrā, “mountain”) + ـܵܝܵܐ (āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܚܝܬܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܲܝܬ݂ܵܐ • (ḥayṯā) (plural ܚܲܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥayyāṯā))

ܚܲܝܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ḥayṯā (romanization)
ܚܲܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)

feminine of ܚܵܝܵܐ (ḥāyā): alive, living, live, lively, raw


ܡܘܬܢܐ

ܡܲܘܬܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܘܬܵܢܵܐ • (mawtānā) (feminine ܡܲܘܬܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mawtānīṯā), plural ܡܲܘ̈ܬܵܢܹܐ (mawtānē))

ܡܲܘܬܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mawtānā (romanization)
ܡܲܘܬܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܘ̈ܬܵܢܹܐ (plural)

ܚܛܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܡܲܘܬܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ḥṭīṯā mawtānīṯā


ܨܠܝܒܝܐ

ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (ṣlīḇāyā) (feminine ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (ṣlīḇāytā), plural ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ṣlīḇāyē))

ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ṣlīḇāyā (romanization)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܨܠܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (ṣlīḇā, “cross”) + ܝܐ (āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

affix

cruciform, crosslike, shaped like a cross


ܟܡܝܥܐ

aii-adjective

ܟ̰ܡܝܼܥܵܐ • (čmīˁā) (feminine ܟ̰ܡܝܼܥܬܵܐ (čmīˁtā), plural ܟ̰ܡܝܼܥܹ̈ܐ (čmīˁē))

ܟ̰ܡܝܼܥܵܐ (canonical)
čmīˁā (romanization)
ܟ̰ܡܝܼܥܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟ̰ܡܝܼܥܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[t͡ʃˤəmiːʕɑː]

[t͡ʃˤɪmːjɑː]

Passive participle of the verb ܟ̰ܵܡܹܥ (čāmēˁ, “to quench; to be/become extinguished”).

ܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܟ̰ܡܝܼܥܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ.

kullhōn šrāḡāṯē čmīˁē ìnā.


ܠܗܝܒܐ

ܠܗܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ • (lhīḇā) (feminine ܠܗܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (lhīḇtā), plural ܠܗܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (lhīḇē))

ܠܗܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
lhīḇā (romanization)
ܠܗܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܠܗܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of the verb ܠܵܗܹܒ݂ (lāhēḇ, “to flame; to be/become alight”).

ܠܵܐ ܫܵܒ݂ܩܹܬ ܠܗܹܝܢ ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܠܗܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܦܵܠܛܹܬ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ.

lā šāḇqēt lhēn šrāḡāṯā lhīḇē īman pālṭēt min baytā.

Do not leave the lights on when you leave the house.

ܐܸܠܵܐ ܐܸܢ ܕܗܵܘܝܵܐ ܠܗܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ، ܠܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܛܵܒ݂ܥܵܐ.

Unless it is switched on, it won’t print.

ܦܘܼܢܕܹ̈ܐ ܠܗܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܘܥܲܠ ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ.


ܡܙܕܒܢܢܐ

ܡܸܙܕܲܒܢܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܸܙܕܲܒ̈ܢܵܢܹܐ

ܡܸܙܕܲܒܢܵܢܵܐ • (mizdabnānā) (feminine ܡܸܙܕܲܒܢܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mizdabnānīṯā), plural ܡܸܙܕܲܒ̈ܢܵܢܹܐ (mizdabnānē))

ܡܸܙܕܲܒܢܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mizdabnānā (romanization)
ܡܸܙܕܲܒܢܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܙܕܲܒ̈ܢܵܢܹܐ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܡܸܙܕܲܒܢܵܢܵܐ (mezdabnānā), the active noun of the verb ܐܙܕܒܢ, composed of ܡܸܬ- (mit-, “-able”) + ܙܵܒ݂ܹܢ (zāḇēn, “to buy, purchase”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā).


ܡܫܬܬܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܫܬܲܬܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܸܫܬܲܬܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܡܸܫܬܲܬܝܵܢܵܐ • (mištatyānā) (feminine ܡܸܫܬܲܬܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mištatyānīṯā), plural ܡܸܫܬܲܬܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mištatyānē))

ܡܸܫܬܲܬܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mištatyānā (romanization)
ܡܸܫܬܲܬܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܫܬܲܬܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܡܸܫܬܲܬܝܵܢܵܐ (meštatyānā).


ܥܒܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ • (ˁiḇrāyā) (feminine ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁiḇrāytā), plural ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (ˁiḇrāyē))

ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ˁiḇrāyā (romanization)
ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From Biblical Hebrew עִבְרִי (ʿiḇrī), By surface analysis, ܥܵܒ݂ܵܪ (ˁāḇār, “Eber”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

surf

Hebrew (of or pertaining to Hebrew people or language)


ܕܥܒܝܪܗ

aii-adjective

ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܹܗ • (dˁḇīrēh) (feminine ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܗ̇ (dˁḇīrāh), plural ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ (dˁḇīrhōn))

ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܹܗ (canonical)
dˁḇīrēh (romanization)
ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܗ̇ (feminine)
ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ (plural)

A relative clause, consisting of the conjunction ܕ- (d-) + a contraction of the verb ܥܒ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (ˁḇīr lēh); hence literally “that has passed”. (See usage notes below.)

ܡܫܘܼܠܸܡ ܠܲܢ ܒܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܹܗ

mšūlim lan b-šāḇōˁā dˁḇīrēh

ܚܙܹܐ ܠܲܢ ܠܸܚܕ݂ܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܒܝܲܪܚܵܐ ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܹܗ

ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ ܒܫܹܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܗ̇


ܕܐܬܐ

ܕܐܵܬ݂ܹܐ • (d-āṯē) (feminine ܕܐܵܬ݂ܝܵܐ (d-āṯyā), plural ܕܐܵܬ݂ܝܼ (d-āṯī))

ܕܐܵܬ݂ܹܐ (canonical)
d-āṯē (romanization)
ܕܐܵܬ݂ܝܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܐܵܬ݂ܝܼ (plural)

A relative clause, consisting of the conjunction ܕ- (d-) + the verb ܐܵܬ݂ܹܐ (āṯē); hence literally “that will come”. (See usage notes below.)

ܒܓܵܗܵܐ ܕܐܵܬ݂ܝܵܐ ܠܵܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܕ݂ܹܬ ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ!

b-gāhā d-āṯyā lā ˁāḇḏēt hādḵā!

ܒܸܬ ܡܦܲܪܩܲܚ ܒܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ ܕܐܵܬ݂ܹܐ

ܒܸܬ ܚܵܙܹܝܚ ܠܸܚܕ݂ܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܒܝܲܪܚܵܐ ܕܐܵܬ݂ܹܐ

bit ḥāzēḥ liḥḏāḏē b-yarḥā d-āṯē

ܒܸܬ ܐܵܙܲܠ݇ܚ ܒܫܹܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܕܐܵܬ݂ܝܵܐ


ܛܒ

head

ܛܵܒ݂ • (ṭāḇ) (feminine ܛܵܒ݂ܲܬ (ṭāḇat), plural ܛܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ (ṭāḇay))

ܛܵܒ݂ (canonical)
ṭāḇ (romanization)
ܛܵܒ݂ܲܬ (feminine)
ܛܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

construct state singular of ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭāḇā, “good”)

ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ

ṭāḇā, “good”


ܛܒ

head

ܛܵܒ݂ • (ṭāḇ) (feminine ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭāḇā), plutal ܛܵܒ݂ܝܼ (ṭāḇī))

ܛܵܒ݂ (canonical)
ṭāḇ (romanization)
ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ (feminine)

better; comparative form of good, absolute singular of ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭāḇā, “good”)


ܪܒܝܥܝܬܐ

ܪ̈ܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܵܬܹܐ

ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܬܵܐ • (rḇīˁāytā) f sg (feminine plural ܪ̈ܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܵܬܹܐ)

ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܬܵܐ (canonical)
rḇīˁāytā (romanization)
ܪ̈ܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܵܬܹܐ (feminine plural)

feminine of ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܵܐ (rḇīˁāyā, “fourth; vernal”)


ܩܪܝܒܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܲܪܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ • (qarīḇā) (feminine ܩܲܪܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (qarīḇtā), plural ܩܲܪ̈ܝܼܒ݂ܹܐ (qarīḇē))

ܩܲܪܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
qarīḇā (romanization)
ܩܲܪܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܲܪ̈ܝܼܒ݂ܹܐ (plural)

From Aramaic קַרִיבָא (qarrīḇā); cognate to Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb) and Hebrew קָרוֹב (karóv). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā.


ܩܪܝܒܬܐ

head

ܩܲܪܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ • (qarīḇtā) f sg

ܩܲܪܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (canonical)
qarīḇtā (romanization)

feminine of ܩܲܪܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (qarīḇā, “near, nigh; close; local”)


ܩܝܚ

ܩܝܼܚ • (qīḥ) m sg (feminine ܩܝܼܚܲܬ݂ (qīḥaṯ), plural ܩ̈ܝܼܚܲܝ (qīḥay))

ܩܝܼܚ (canonical)
qīḥ (romanization)
ܩܝܼܚܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܩ̈ܝܼܚܲܝ (plural)

construct state singular of ܩܝܼܚܵܐ (qīḥā, “touched”)


ܡܬܦܪܥܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܬܦܲܪܥܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܸܬܦܲܪ̈ܥܵܢܹܐ

ܡܸܬܦܲܪܥܵܢܵܐ • (mitparˁānā) (feminine ܡܸܬܦܲܪܥܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mitparˁānītā), plural ܡܸܬܦܲܪ̈ܥܵܢܹܐ (mitparˁānē))

ܡܸܬܦܲܪܥܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mitparˁānā (romanization)
ܡܸܬܦܲܪܥܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܬܦܲܪ̈ܥܵܢܹܐ (plural)

From ܡܸܬ- (mit-, “-able”) + ܦܵܪܹܥ (pārēˁ, “to pay”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).

af

payable, due to be paid, able to be paid


ܡܫܬܐܠܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܵܐ • (mištaˀlānā) (feminine ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mištaˀlānīṯā), plural ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mištaˀlānē))

ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mištaˀlānā (romanization)
ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active noun of ܡܸܫܬܐܸܠ (mištˀil), with the elements ܡܸܬ݂- (miṯ-, “-able”) + ܫܵܐܹܠ (šāˀēl, “to question, ask”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, active noun ending).

af

responsible (answerable for an act performed or for its consequences)

ܡܸܫܬܲܐܠܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ

mištaˀlānūṯā


ܩܠܘܠܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܲܠܘܼܠܵܐ • (qalūlā) (feminine ܩܲܠܘܼܠܬܵܐ (qalultā), plural ܩܲܠܘܼ̈ܠܹܐ (qalūlē))

ܩܲܠܘܼܠܵܐ (canonical)
qalūlā (romanization)
ܩܲܠܘܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܲܠܘܼ̈ܠܹܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic קַלּוּלָא (qallūlā); related to Classical Syriac ܩܠܝܠܐ (qallīlā), Arabic قَلِيل (qalīl) and Hebrew קַל (kál). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ū3ā.

inh+

ܡܸܛܪܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܩܲܠܘܼܠܬܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܨܵܠܝܵܐ.

ܣܢܝܼܩܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܥܲܠ ܨܲܢܕܘܼܩܹ̈ܐ ܩܲܠܘܼ̈ܠܹܐ ܘܝܲܩܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ.

snīqtā ìlāh ˁal ṣandūqē qalūlē w-yaqūrē.

ܪܲܗܵܛܵܐ ܩܲܠܘܼܠܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܙܵܘܥܹܗ.


ܫܟܝܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ • (šḵīrā) (feminine ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܬܵܐ (šḵīrtā), plural ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (šḵīrē))

ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
šḵīrā (romanization)
ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܟ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic שְׁכִירָא (šəḵīrā). Of the adjective pattern 12ī3ā.

inh

Aramaic שְׁכִירָא (šəḵīrā)


ܣܦܝܩܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܦܝܼܩܵܐ • (spīqā) (feminine ܣܦܝܼܩܬܵܐ (spīqtā), plural ܣ̈ܦܝܼܩܹܐ (spīqē))

ܣܦܝܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
spīqā (romanization)
ܣܦܝܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣ̈ܦܝܼܩܹܐ (plural)

Zero is a semantic loan from Arabic صِفر.

ܠܲܚܡܵܐ ܣܦܝܼܩܵܐ


ܐܡܙܝܓܝܐ

ܐܲܡܵܙܝܼܓ݂ܵܝܵܐ

ܐܲܡܵܙܝܼܓ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܲܡܵܙܝܼܓ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐܲܡܵܙܝܼܓ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (ammāzīḡāyā) (feminine ܐܲܡܵܙܝܼܓ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (ammāzīḡāytā), plural ܐܲܡܵܙܝܼܓ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ammāzīḡāyē))

ܐܲܡܵܙܝܼܓ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ammāzīḡāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܡܵܙܝܼܓ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܡܵܙܝܼܓ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʔa.mɑːziːɣɑːjɑː]

From ܐܲܡܵܙܝܼܓ݂ (ammāzīḡ, “Amazigh; Berbers”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܡܥܢܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܥܢܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܥܢܝܵܢܵܐ • (maˁnyānā) (feminine ܡܲܥܢܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maˁnyānīṯā), plural ܡܲܥܢܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (maˁnyānē))

ܡܲܥܢܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
maˁnyānā (romanization)
ܡܲܥܢܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܥܢܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From the active participle of ܡܲܥܢܹܐ (maˁnē) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending) based off ܥܸܢܝܵܢܵܐ (ˁinyānā, “interest, matter, business”); proposed to be a learned borrowing from Hebrew מְעַנְיֵן (m'anyén).


ܣܡܠܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܸܡܵܠܵܝܵܐ • (simmālāyā) (feminine ܣܸܡܵܠܵܝܬܵܐ (simmālāytā), plural ܣܸܡܵܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ (simmālāyē))

ܣܸܡܵܠܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
simmālāyā (romanization)
ܣܸܡܵܠܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܸܡܵܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܣܸܡܵܠܵܐ (simmālā, “left”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Arabic شَمَالِيّ (šamāliyy), Hebrew שְׂמָאלִי (smalí), שְׂמֹאלָנִי (smolaní) and Classical Syriac ܣܸܡܵܠܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ (semālṯānāyā).

cog

ܣܸܡܵܠܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ


ܝܡܝܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ • (yamīnāyā) (feminine ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (yamīnāytā), plural ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (yamīnāyē))

ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
yamīnāyā (romanization)
ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܐ (yamīnā, “right”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Arabic يَمِينِيّ (yamīniyy) and Hebrew יְמָנִי (yemaní).


ܡܪܝܥܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܪܝܼܥܵܐ • (mrīˁā) (feminine ܡܪܝܼܥܬܵܐ (mrīˁtā), plural ܡܪ̈ܝܼܥܹܐ (mrīˁē))

ܡܪܝܼܥܵܐ (canonical)
mrīˁā (romanization)
ܡܪܝܼܥܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܪ̈ܝܼܥܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of the verb ܡܵܪܹܥ (mārēˁ, “to be/become ill”); cognate to Arabic مَرِيض (marīḍ).


ܫܚܘܡܐ

ܫܚܘܿܡܵܐ • (šḥōmā) (feminine ܫܚܘܿܡܬܵܐ (šḥōmtā), plural ܫܚܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (šḥōmē))

ܫܚܘܿܡܵܐ (canonical)
šḥōmā (romanization)
ܫܚܘܿܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܚܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Of the color pattern 12ō3ā, from ܫܚܝܼܡܵܐ (šḥīmā, “dusky, swarthy”).


ܚܕܢܝܐ

ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (ḥḏānāyā) (feminine ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (ḥḏānāytā), plural ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ḥḏānāyē))

ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ḥḏānāyā (romanization)
ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[xəðɑːnɑːjɑː]

From ܚܲܕ݇ (ḥa, “one”) + -ܢܝܐ (-ānāyā, the intensitive attributive adjective ending).

affix

singular (being only one of a larger population)

(grammar) singular (referring to only one thing or person)

(in the construct state, in compounds) consisting of one thing; single, mono-, uni-


ܚܕܢܝ

head

ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝ • (ḥḏānāy) (feminine ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܲܬ݂ (ḥḏānāyaṯ), plural ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܲܝ̈ (ḥḏānāyay))

ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝ (canonical)
ḥḏānāy (romanization)
ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܲܝ̈ (plural)

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

construct state singular of ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ (ḥḏānāyā, “singular”)

ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ

ḥḏānāy allāhā

ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ

ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝ ܓܸܢܣܵܐ

ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝ ܗܸܓ݂ܝܵܢܵܐ

ḥḏānāy hiḡyānā

ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝ ܟܝܵܢܵܐ

ḥḏānāy kyānā

ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ

ḥḏānāy liššānā

ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝ ܣܘܼܟܵܠܵܐ


ܨܝܪ

head

ܨܝܼܪ • (ṣīr) m sg (feminine ܨܝܼܪܲܬ݂ (ṣīraṯ), plural ܨܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (ṣīray))

ܨܝܼܪ (canonical)
ṣīr (romanization)
ܨܝܼܪܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܨܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (plural)

construct state singular of ܨܝܼܪܵܐ (ṣīrā, “shaped”)


ܬܠܝܬܝ

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ • (tlīṯāy) (feminine ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܲܬ݂ (tlīṯāyaṯ), plural ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܲܝ̈ (tlīṯāyay))

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ (canonical)
tlīṯāy (romanization)
ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܲܝ̈ (plural)

construct state singular of ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ (tlīṯāyā, “singular”)

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ ܒܘܼܥܕܹ̈ܐ

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ ܓܲܘܢܹ̈ܐ

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ ܗܸܓ݂ܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ ܟܹܟܹ̈ܐ

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ

tlīṯāy liššānē

ܬܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܝ ܡ̈ܢܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ

consisting of three things; triple, threefold, three-, tri-


ܬܪܝܢܝ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܲܝ • (trayyānay) (feminine ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝܲܬ݂ (trayyānāyaṯ), plural ܬܪ̈ܲܝܵܢܵܝܲܝ (trayyānāyay))

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܲܝ (canonical)
trayyānay (romanization)
ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܬܪ̈ܲܝܵܢܵܝܲܝ (plural)

construct state singular of ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝܵܐ (trayyānāyā, “singular”)

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܓܸܢܣܵܝܵܐ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܓܲܘܢܹ̈ܐ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܚܲܝܹ̈ܐ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܟܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܡ̈ܢܵܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܥܲܝ̈ܢܹܐ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܫܲܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܬܵܐ

consisting of two things; amphi-, bi-, duo-, di-


ܬܪܝܢܝ ܠܫܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝܲܬ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܬܪ̈ܲܝܵܢܵܝܲܝ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ • (trayyānāy liššānē) (feminine ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝܲܬ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ (trayyānāyat liššānē), plural ܬܪ̈ܲܝܵܢܵܝܲܝ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ (trayyānāyay liššānē))

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ (canonical)
trayyānāy liššānē (romanization)
ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝܲܬ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ (feminine)
ܬܪ̈ܲܝܵܢܵܝܲܝ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

bilingual, diglot, two-tongued (having the ability to speak two languages)

ܟܠ ܡܲܕܪܲܫܬܵܐ ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܬܵܐ ܐܝܼܬ ܠܵܗ̇ ܦܘܼܫܵܩ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ.

Every Assyrian school contains a bilingual dictionary

bilingual (spoken or written in two different languages)

ܫܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ ܐܵܫܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܒܓܵܠܘܼܬܵܐ ܣܢܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܠܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܐ ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܝ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ.

Assyrian children in the diaspora are in need of a bilingual education.

bilingual (characterized by the use or presence of two languages)


ܝܠܝܕܐ

ܝܠܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ • (līḏā) (feminine ܝܠܝܼܕܬܵܐ (līdtā), plural ܝܠܝܼ̈ܕ݂ܹܐ (līḏē))

ܝܠܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
līḏā (romanization)
ܝܠܝܼܕܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܠܝܼ̈ܕ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of the verb ܝܵܠܹܕ݂ (yālēḏ, “to birth; to give birth to”); compare Arabic وَلِيد (walīd) and Hebrew יָלִיד (yalíd).

ܦܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ ܝܠܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ.

pīš lī līḏā āḵā.

ܐܵܦܸܢ ܝܠܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܓܵܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ، ܡܩܘܼܒܸܠ ܠܹܗ ܒܲܪܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܣܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ.

āpin līḏā ìwā b-gālūṯā, mqūbil lēh barˀaṯrāyūṯā min sāḇūh.

Although he was born in the diaspora, he received citizenship through his grandparents.


ܐܣܝܪܐ

ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܵܐ • (sīrā) (feminine ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܬܵܐ (sīrtā), plural ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (sīrē))

ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
sīrā (romanization)
ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܐܵܣܹܪ (āsēr, “to bind, tie”).

ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܵܐ ܒܫܝܼܫܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ.

ādīyā tarˁā ìlēh sīrā b-šīšlāṯē.

ܢܝܼܫܲܢܩܹ̈ܐ ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܠܡܲܪܥܵܐ.


ܥܢܒܝܬܐ

aii-noun

ܥܸܢܒ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (ˁinḇīṯā) f (plural ܥܸܢ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ (ˁinḇē))

ܥܸܢܒ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ˁinḇīṯā (romanization)
ܥܸܢ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ (plural)

From Proto-Semitic *ʿanbab- (“fruit, flower, shoot”), ultimately Proto-Afroasiatic *ʿanbab- (“plant, flower”). Compare Classical Syriac ܥܢܒܬܐ (ʿinbəṯā), Arabic عِنَب (ʕinab), Hebrew עֵנָב (ʿēnāḇ).

cog

Hebrew עֵנָב (ʿēnāḇ)


ܣܓܝ

head

ܣܲܓܝܼ • (sagī) (feminine ܣܲܓܝܼܐܲܬ݂ (saggīˀaṯ), plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܲܝ̈ (saggīˀay))

ܣܲܓܝܼ (canonical)
sagī (romanization)
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܲܝ̈ (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

construct state singular of ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܐ (sagīˀā, “many”)

ܣܲܓܝܼ ܐܵܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ

ܣܲܓܝܼ ܐܲܠܵܗܹ̈ܐ

ܣܲܓܝܼ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ

ܣܲܓܝܼ ܗܸܓ݂ܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܣܲܓܝܼ ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܣܲܓܝܼ ܫܲܪܒ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ

sagī šarḇāṯā


ܙܘܥܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܙܵܘܥܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (zāwˁānāyā) (feminine ܙܵܘܥܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (zāwˁānāytā), plural ܙܵܘܥܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (zāwˁānāyē))

ܙܵܘܥܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
zāwˁānāyā (romanization)
ܙܵܘܥܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܵܘܥܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܙܵܘܥܵܐ (zāwˁā, “movement”) + -ܢܝܐ (-nāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending).


ܡܡܛܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܐ • (mamṭyānā) (feminine ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mamṭyānīṯā), plural ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mamṭyānē))

ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mamṭyānā (romanization)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܡܛܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From the verb ܡܲܡܛܹܐ (mamṭē, “to lead, conduct, communicate”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā).


ܡܘܚܒܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܘܼܚܸܒܵܐ • (mūḥibbā) (feminine ܡܘܼܚܸܒܬܵܐ (mūḥibtā), plural ܡܘܼܚܸܒܹ̈ܐ (mūḥibbē))

ܡܘܼܚܸܒܵܐ (canonical)
mūḥibbā (romanization)
ܡܘܼܚܸܒܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܘܼܚܸܒܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Past participle of the verb ܡܲܚܸܒ (maḥḥib, “to love”)


ܩܘܪܕܝܐ

ܩܘܼܪܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (qurḏāyā) (feminine ܩܘܼܪܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (qurḏāytā), plural ܩܘܼܪ̈ܕ݂ܵܝܹܐ (qurḏāyē))

ܩܘܼܪܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
qurḏāyā (romanization)
ܩܘܼܪܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܘܼܪ̈ܕ݂ܵܝܹܐ (plural)
ܟܘܼܪܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (alternative)

Borrowed from Persian کرد (“Kurdish, nomad”) or Northern Kurdish kurd, or a predecessor. Most likely ultimately from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwrt /kurd/), of uncertain origin, assumed from Proto-Indo-European *kerdʰ- (“herd”).

der

Kurdish (pertaining to the Kurdish culture, people or language family)


ܦܪܣܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܦܵܪܣܵܝܵܐ • (pārsāyā) (feminine ܦܵܪܣܵܝܬܵܐ (pārsāytā), plural ܦܵܪ̈ܣܵܝܹܐ (pārsāyē))

ܦܵܪܣܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
pārsāyā (romanization)
ܦܵܪܣܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܵܪ̈ܣܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[pɑrːsɑːjɑː]

From ܦܵܪܹܣ (pārēs, “Persia”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Persian (of, from, or pertaining to Persia, the Persian culture or Persian people)


ܝܘܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܝܵܘܢܵܝܵܐ • (yāwnāyā) (feminine ܝܵܘܢܵܝܬܵܐ (yāwnāytā), plural ܝܵܘܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (yāwnāyē))

ܝܵܘܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
yāwnāyā (romanization)
ܝܵܘܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܵܘܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܝܵܘܲܢ (yāwan, “Greece”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Greek (of, from, or pertaining to Greece, its culture or people)


ܟܠܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܠܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (kullānāyā) (feminine ܟܠܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (kullānāytā), plural ܟܠܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (kullānāyē))

ܟܠܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
kullānāyā (romanization)
ܟܠܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܠܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܟܠ (kul, “all; whole”) + -ܢܝܐ (-ānāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending); compare Arabic كُلِّيّ (kulliyy) and Hebrew כְּלָלִי (klalí).


ܟܠܢܐܝܬ

aii-adverb

ܟܠܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂ • (kullānāˀīṯ)

ܟܠܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (canonical)
kullānāˀīṯ (romanization)

From ܟܠܵܢܵܝܵܐ (kullānāyā, “whole, entire, general”) + -ܐܝܼܬ݂ (-ʾīṯ, the adverbial suffix ending).

af

ܡܡܲܠܘܿܠܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܟܠܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂


ܫܡܥܚܙܘܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܡܸܥܚܸܙܘܵܝܵܐ

ܫܡܸܥܚܸܙܘܵܝܬܵܐ

ܫܡܸܥܚܸܙܘܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܫܡܸܥܚܸܙܘܵܝܵܐ • (šmiˁḥizwāyā) (feminine ܫܡܸܥܚܸܙܘܵܝܬܵܐ (šmiˁḥizwāytā), plural ܫܡܸܥܚܸܙܘܵܝܹ̈ܐ (šmiˁḥizwāyē))

ܫܡܸܥܚܸܙܘܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
šmiˁḥizwāyā (romanization)
ܫܡܸܥܚܸܙܘܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܡܸܥܚܸܙܘܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Blend of ܫܸܡܥܵܐ (šimˁā, “hearing”) + ܚܸܙܘܵܐ (ḥizwā, “vision”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

blend

ܥܒ݂ܝܼܕ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܡܚܵܘܝܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ ܫܡܸܥܚܸܙܘܵܝܬܵܐ ܝܲܩܝܼܪܬܵܐ، ܡ̣ܢ ܨܘܼܪ̈ܵܬܹܐ ܡܸܬܬܙܝܼܥܵܢܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܘܙܸܡܪܵܐ ܘܪܵܒܵܐ ܡܵܘܕܥܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ.

ˁḇīd lhōn mḥāwyānūtā šmiˁḥizwāytā yaqīrtā, min ṣūrātē mittzīˁānyātē w-zimrā w-rābā māwdˁānūtā.

They made an amazing audiovisual presentation, with movies and music as well as plenty of information.

audiovisual (containing both aural and visual elements)

ܫܸܡܥܚܸܙܘܵܐܝܼܬ

šimˁḥizwāˀīt


ܫܦܝܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܲܦܝܼܪܵܐ • (šapīrā) (feminine ܫܲܦܝܼܪܬܵܐ (šapīrtā), plural ܫܲܦܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (šapīrē))

ܫܲܦܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
šapīrā (romanization)
ܫܲܦܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܦܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic שַׁפִּירָא (šappīrā). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā.

inh

Aramaic שַׁפִּירָא (šappīrā)

inh+

ܗ̇ܘ ܛܘܼܪܵܐ ܫܲܦܝܼܪܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.

beautiful, pretty, handsome, fair, lovely


ܫܦܝܪ

head

ܫܲܦܝܼܪ • (šapīr) (feminine ܫܲܦܝܼܪܲܬ݂ (šappīraṯ), plural ܫܲܦܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (šappīray))

ܫܲܦܝܼܪ (canonical)
šapīr (romanization)
ܫܲܦܝܼܪܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܫܲܦܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (plural)

Absolute state of ܫܲܦܝܼܪܵܐ (šapīrā, “beautiful, pretty”).

construct state singular of ܫܲܦܝܼܪܵܐ (šapīrā, “singular”)


ܫܘܡܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܘܼܡܪܵܝܵܐ • (šumrāyā) (feminine ܫܘܼܡܪܵܝܬܵܐ (šumrāytā), plural ܫܘܼܡܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (šumrāyē))

ܫܘܼܡܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
šumrāyā (romanization)
ܫܘܼܡܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܘܼܡܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʃuːmərɑːjɑː]

From ܫܘܼܡܸܪ (šūmir, “Sumer”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Sumerian (of, from, or pertaining to Sumer)


ܚܛܪܓܡܥ

aii-adjective

ܚܵܛܸܪܓ̰ܲܡܥ • (ḥāṭirjamˁ)

ܚܵܛܸܪܓ̰ܲܡܥ (canonical)
ḥāṭirjamˁ (romanization)

[xɑːtˤɪɾ.d͡ʒæmʔ.]


ܣܡܝܟܐ

ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ • (smīḵā) (feminine ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܬܵܐ (smīḵtā), plural ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (smīḵē))

ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
smīḵā (romanization)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Cognate to Arabic سَمِيك (samīk, “high; deep; thick”) and Hebrew סָמִיךְ (samíkh, “thick; dense; viscous”).

cog

ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܕܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܦܬܝܼܚܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.

ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ 100% ܕܐܵܗܵܐ ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܬ؟

Are you 100% sure that this is what you want?


ܟܝܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܝܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (kyānāyā) (feminine ܟܝܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (kyānāytā), plural ܟܝܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (kyānāyē))

ܟܝܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
kyānāyā (romanization)
ܟܝܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܝܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[kəjɑːnɑːjɑː]

From ܟܝܵܢܵܐ (kyānā, “nature”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܟܝܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ • (čīnāyā) (feminine ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (čīnāytā), plural ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (čīnāyē))

ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
čīnāyā (romanization)
ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[t͡ʃiːnɑːjɑː]

From ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܐ (čīnā, “China”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Alternative form of ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (ṣīnāyā, “Chinese”)


ܨܝܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ • (ṣīnāyā) (feminine ܨܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (ṣīnāytā), plural ܨܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ṣīnāyē))

ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ṣīnāyā (romanization)
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܨܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (alternative)

[sˤiːnɑːjɑː]

[t͡ʃiːnɑːjɑː]

From ܨܝܼܢ (ṣīn, “China”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Chinese (of, from, or pertaining to China, its culture or people)


ܥܬܝܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܲܬܝܼܪܵܐ • (ˁatīrā) (feminine ܥܲܬܝܼܪܬܵܐ (ˁatīrtā), plural ܥܲܬܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁatīrē))

ܥܲܬܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
ˁatīrā (romanization)
ܥܲܬܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܲܬܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic עַתִּירָא (ʿattīrā); cognate to Hebrew עָשִׁיר (ashír).

ܐܸܢ ܥܵܒ݂ܕܹܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܹܗ ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ، ܒܸܬ ܦܵܝܫܹܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܥܲܬܝܼܪܵܐ.

If you had done it like that, you would have become rich.

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܥܲܬܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ

šalīṭūt ˁatīrē


ܡܙܝܥܢܐ

ܡܙܝܼܥܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܙܝܼܥܵܢܵܐ • (mzīˁānā) (feminine ܡܙܝܼܥܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mzīˁānīṯā), plural ܡܙܝܼܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mzīˁānē))

ܡܙܝܼܥܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mzīˁānā (romanization)
ܡܙܝܼܥܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܙܝܼܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[məziːʕɑːnɑː]

Active adjective and noun derived from the active participle of ܡܲܙܝܸܥ (mazyiˁ, “to move”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā).

ܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܚܲܝܠܵܐ ܡܙܝܼܥܵܢܵܐ ܕܝܼܘܼܟ݂؟

mā ìlēh ḥaylā mzīˁānā dīyōḵ?


ܓܘܒܪܐ

ܓܘܼܒ݂ܪܵܐ • (guḇrā) (feminine ܓܘܼܒ݂ܪܬܵܐ (guḇrtā), plural ܓܘܼܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (guḇrē))

ܓܘܼܒ݂ܪܵܐ (canonical)
guḇrā (romanization)
ܓܘܼܒ݂ܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܘܼܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From a “ܒ݂” added to mirror the spelling of its doublet ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ (gaḇrā, “man, husband”).

Alternative form of ܓܘܼܪܵܐ (gūrā, “great, big, large”)


ܡܫܟܝܚܐ

ܡܫ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܚܵܐ • (mčīḥā) (feminine ܡܫ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (mčīḥtā), plural ܡܫ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (mčīḥē))

ܡܫ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܚܵܐ (canonical)
mčīḥā (romanization)
ܡܫ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܫ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[mət͡ʃiːxɑː]

Natively inherited from the verb ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܸܚ (mačiḥ, “to find”) and ultimately Aramaic שְׁכִיחָא (šəḵīḥā, “found; present”); doublet of ܫܟ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ (šḵīḥā, “real, existent”).

doublet

ܫܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܛܠܝܼܩܵܐ ܡܫ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܚܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܚܲܝܹ̈ܐ.

šaḇrā ṭlīqā mčīḥā ìwā b-ḥayyē.

ܡܸܛܠ ܗܵܢܵܐ ܒܪܘܿܢܝܼ ܡܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܘܚܝܹܐ ܠܹܗ، ܛܠܝܼܩܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܘܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܡܫ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܚܵܐ.» ܘܡܫܘܼܪܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܠܸܥܒ݂ܵܕ݂ܵܐ ܒܘܼܣܵܡܵܐ.

for this my son was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.” And they began to be merry.

miṭṭul hānā brōnī mīṯā ìwā w-ḥyē lēh, ṭlīqā ìwā w-pīš lēh mčīḥā.” w-mšūrē lhōn liˁḇāḏā bussāmā.


ܕܪܘܙܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܕܪܘܼܙܵܝܵܐ • (drūzāyā) (feminine ܕܪܘܼܙܵܝܬܵܐ (drūzāytā), plural ܕܪ̈ܘܼܙܵܝܹܐ (drūzāyē))

ܕܪܘܼܙܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
drūzāyā (romanization)
ܕܪܘܼܙܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܪ̈ܘܼܙܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From Arabic دُرُوز (durūz) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Druze (of or relating to the Druze people or Druze religion.)


ܒܪܩܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܸܪܩܵܝܵܐ • (birqāyā) (feminine ܒܸܪܩܵܝܬܵܐ (birqāytā), plural ܒܸܪ̈ܩܵܝܹܐ (birqāyē))

ܒܸܪܩܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
birqāyā (romanization)
ܒܸܪܩܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܸܪ̈ܩܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܒܸܪܩܵܐ (birqā, “lightning; electricity”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

electric, electrical (of or pertaining to electricity, or powered by electricity)


ܝܩܘܪ ܛܝܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܝܲܩܘܼܪ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ

ܝܲܩܘܼܪܲܬ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ

ܝܲܩܘܼܪ̈ܲܝ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ

ܝܲܩܘܼܪ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ • (yaqūr ṭīmē) (feminine ܝܲܩܘܼܪܲܬ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (yaqūrat ṭīmē), plural ܝܲܩܘܼܪ̈ܲܝ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (yaqūray ṭīmē))

ܝܲܩܘܼܪ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (canonical)
yaqūr ṭīmē (romanization)
ܝܲܩܘܼܪܲܬ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (feminine)
ܝܲܩܘܼܪ̈ܲܝ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܝܩܝܪ ܛܝ̈ܡܐ (yaqqīr ṭīmē). From the construct form of ܝܲܩܘܼܪܵܐ (yaqūrā, “heavy”) + ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (ṭīmē, “values; prices”), as a subsitute for the common Persianism ܓܪܵܢ (grān).


ܩܠܘܠ ܛܝܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܲܠܘܼܠ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ

ܩܲܠܘܼܠܲܬ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ

ܩܲܠܘܼܠܲܝ̈ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ

ܩܲܠܘܼܠ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ • (qalūl ṭīmē) (feminine ܩܲܠܘܼܠܲܬ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (qalūlat ṭīmē), plural ܩܲܠܘܼܠܲܝ̈ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (qalūlay ṭīmē))

ܩܲܠܘܼܠ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (canonical)
qalūl ṭīmē (romanization)
ܩܲܠܘܼܠܲܬ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (feminine)
ܩܲܠܘܼܠܲܝ̈ ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܩܠܝܠ ܛܝ̈ܡܐ (qallīl ṭīmē). From the construct form of ܩܲܠܘܼܠܵܐ (qalūlā, “lightweight”) + ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (ṭīmē, “values; prices”), as a subsitute for the common Persianism ܐܲܪܙܵܢ (arzān).

slbor

cheap, inexpensive (having a low price or cost)


ܡܨܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܨܪܵܝܵܐ • (miṣrāyā) (feminine ܡܸܨܪܵܝܬܵܐ (miṣrāytā), plural ܡܸܨܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (miṣrāyē))

ܡܸܨܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
miṣrāyā (romanization)
ܡܸܨܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܨܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From the singular form of ܡܸܨܪܹܝܢ (miṣrēn, “Egypt”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Egyptian (of, from, or pertaining to Egypt, the Egyptian culture, the Egyptian people or Egyptian language)


ܣܝܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܝܼܡܵܐ • (sīmā) (feminine ܣܝܼܡܬܵܐ (sīmtā), plural ܣܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (sīmē))

ܣܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
sīmā (romanization)
ܣܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

ܚܲܝܘܼܬܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܣܝܼܡܬܵܐ ܕܗܵܘܝܵܐ ܦܫܝܼܩܬܵܐ.

ܠܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܣܝܼܡܵܐ ܕܡܡܲܠܠܸܢ ܥܲܡܹܗ.

ܗ̇ܘ ܣܝܼܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܕܚܵܙܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܐܸܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ.


ܡܛܠܩܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܛܲܠܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܛܲܠܩܵܢܵܐ • (mṭalqānā) (feminine ܡܛܲܠܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mṭalqānīṯā), plural ܡܛܲܠܩܵܢܹܐ (mṭalqānē))

ܡܛܲܠܩܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mṭalqānā (romanization)
ܡܛܲܠܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܛܲܠܩܵܢܹܐ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܡܛܠܩܢܐ in the sense of the diacritic.


ܐܠܝܩܛܪܘܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪ̈ܘܿܢܵܝܹܐ

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ • (ilīqaṭrōnāyā) (feminine ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܬܵܐ (ilīqaṭrōnāytā), plural ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪ̈ܘܿܢܵܝܹܐ (ilīqaṭrōnāyē))

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ilīqaṭrōnāyā (romanization)
ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪ̈ܘܿܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)
ܐܸܠܸܟܬܪܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ (alternative)

From ܐܸܠܝܼܩܛܪܘܿܢ (ilīqṭrōn, “electron”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending), with a semantic loan from English electronic.


ܐܠܝܩܛܪܘܢܝܬܐ

head

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪ̈ܘܿܢܵܝܵܬܹܐ

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܬܵܐ • (ilīqaṭrōnāytā) f sg (feminine plural ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪ̈ܘܿܢܵܝܵܬܹܐ)

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܬܵܐ (canonical)
ilīqaṭrōnāytā (romanization)
ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪ̈ܘܿܢܵܝܵܬܹܐ (feminine plural)

ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ

feminine of ܐܸܠܝܼܩܲܛܪܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ (ilīqaṭrōnāyā, “electronic”)


ܡܘܓܠܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܘܼܓܠܵܝܵܐ • (muglāyā) (feminine ܡܘܼܓܠܵܝܬܵܐ (muglāytā), plural ܡܘܼܓܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ (muglāyē))

ܡܘܼܓܠܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
muglāyā (romanization)
ܡܘܼܓܠܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܘܼܓܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Persian مغول (“moğol”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Mongolian (of or relating to Mongolia, its people or language)


ܟܟܝܚܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܟ̰ܝܼܚܵܐ • (kčīḥā) (feminine ܟܟ̰ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (kčīḥtā), plural ܟܟ̰ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (kčīḥē))

ܟܟ̰ܝܼܚܵܐ (canonical)
kčīḥā (romanization)
ܟܟ̰ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܟ̰ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[kət͡ʃiːxɑː]

ܟܠ ܗܵܕܵܟ݂ ܟܟ̰ܝܼܚܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܫܘܼܠܵܐ.

kul hādāḵ kčīḥā ìwen min bār yāwmā yarīḵā gāw šūlā.

tired, worn out (in need of rest or sleep)


ܡܐܘܠܥܐ

ܡܐܘܼܠܥܵܐ • (mˀulˁā) (feminine ܡܐܘܼܠܲܥܬܵܐ (mˀūlaˁtā), plural ܡܐܘܼܠܥܹ̈ܐ (mˀulˁē))

ܡܐܘܼܠܥܵܐ (canonical)
mˀulˁā (romanization)
ܡܐܘܼܠܲܥܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܐܘܼܠܥܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Intensitive passive participle derived from the noun ܐܸܠܥܵܐ (ilˁā, “rib; side, edge”); compare Arabic مُضَلَّع and Hebrew מְצוּלָע (metsulá).

cog

Arabic مُضَلَّع


ܐܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (ānāyā) (feminine ܐܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (ānāytā), plural ܐܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ānāyē))

ܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ānāyā (romanization)
ܐܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Calque of Arabic أَنَانِيّ (ʔanāniyy), from ܐܵܢܵܐ (ānā, “I”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܩܫܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܸܫܝܵܐ • (qišyā) (feminine ܩܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (qšīṯā), plural ܩܸܫܝܹ̈ܐ (qišyē))

ܩܸܫܝܵܐ (canonical)
qišyā (romanization)
ܩܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܸܫܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic קַשְׁיָא (qaššyā); cognate with Hebrew קָשֶׁה and Arabic قَسِيّ (qasiyy).

cog

Hebrew קָשֶׁה


ܒܪܝܛܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܪܝܼܛܲܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܒܪ̈ܝܼܛܲܢܵܝܹܐ

ܒܪܝܼܛܲܢܵܝܵܐ • (brīṭannāyā) (feminine ܒܪܝܼܛܲܢܵܝܬܵܐ (brīṭannāytā), plural ܒܪ̈ܝܼܛܲܢܵܝܹܐ (brīṭannāyē))

ܒܪܝܼܛܲܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
brīṭannāyā (romanization)
ܒܪܝܼܛܲܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܪ̈ܝܼܛܲܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From the above + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܐܡܝܪܟܝܐ

ܐܵܡܹܝܪܟܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܵܡܹܝܪ̈ܟܵܝܹܐ

ܐܵܡܹܝܪܟܵܝܵܐ • (āmērkāyā) (feminine ܐܵܡܹܝܪܟܵܝܬܵܐ (āmērkāytā), plural ܐܵܡܹܝܪ̈ܟܵܝܹܐ (āmērkāyē))

ܐܵܡܹܝܪܟܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
āmērkāyā (romanization)
ܐܵܡܹܝܪܟܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܵܡܹܝܪ̈ܟܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʔɑːmeːrkɑːjɑː]

[ʔɑːmeːrt͡ʃɑːɑː]

From ܐܵܡܹܝܪܟܵܐ (āmērkā, “America”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܡܚܘܝܕܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܚܘܼܝܕ݂ܵܐ • (mḥūyḏā) (feminine ܡܚܘܼܝܲܕܬܵܐ (mḥūyadtā), plural ܡܚܘܼܝ̈ܕ݂ܹܐ (mḥūyḏē))

ܡܚܘܼܝܕ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
mḥūyḏā (romanization)
ܡܚܘܼܝܲܕܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܚܘܼܝ̈ܕ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of the verb ܡܚܲܝܸܕ݂ (mḥayyiḏ, “to unite”); cognate to Classical Syriac ܡܚܝܕܐ (mḥayyḏā), Arabic مُتَّحِد (muttaḥid) and Hebrew מְאֻחָד (m'ukhád).

ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܗܵܘܲܚ ܡܚܘܼܝ̈ܕ݂ܹܐ ܕܡܵܛܲܚ ܠܢܝܼܫܲܢ.

ܐܸܡ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܡܚܘܼܝ̈ܕ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ

imwāṯā mḥūyḏāṯā

ܐܘܼܚܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܡܚܘܼܝ̈ܕ݂ܹܐ ܕܐܵܡܹܝܪܝܼܟܵܐ

uḥdānē mḥūyḏē d-āmērīkā


ܟܢܘܫܝܝܐ

ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܝܵܐ • (knušyāyā) (feminine ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܝܬܵܐ (knušyāytā), plural ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܝܹ̈ܐ (knušyāyē))

ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
knušyāyā (romanization)
ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܐ (knušyā, “society; community”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

ܚܘܼܨܵܦܵܐ ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܝܵܐ

ḥuṣṣāpā knušyāyā

(grammar) plural, pertaining to the plural


ܣܝܢܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܝܼܢܲܡܵܐ • (sīnammā) (plural ܣܝܼܢܲܡܹ̈ܐ (sīnammē))

ܣܝܼܢܲܡܵܐ (canonical)
sīnammā (romanization)
ܣܝܼܢܲܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From English cinema, as people who act in movies or cinema perform in a humorous manner.

ܡܘܼܚܢܝܼܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܡܸܢܹܗ، ܣܝܼܢܲܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܘܲܐܠܵܗ.

muḥnīyā ìwen minnēh, sīnammā ìlēh wallāh.

(colloquial, slang) of a person: humorous or amusing, either characteristically or on a particular occasion.


ܣܒܝܗܐ

ܣܒ݂ܝܼܗܵܐ • (sḇīhā) (feminine ܣܒ݂ܝܼܗܬܵܐ (sḇīhtā), plural ܣܒ݂ܝܼܗܹ̈ܐ (sḇīhē))

ܣܒ݂ܝܼܗܵܐ (canonical)
sḇīhā (romanization)
ܣܒ݂ܝܼܗܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܒ݂ܝܼܗܹ̈ܐ (plural)

ܣܸܪ̈ܛܹܐ ܣܒ݂ܝܼܗܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܘܲܪܩܵܐ.


ܡܩܘܦܣܐ

ܡܩܘܼܦܣܵܐ • (mqupsā) (feminine ܡܩܘܼܦܲܣܬܵܐ (mqūpastā), plural ܡܩܘܼܦܣܹ̈ܐ (mqupsē))

ܡܩܘܼܦܣܵܐ (canonical)
mqupsā (romanization)
ܡܩܘܼܦܲܣܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܩܘܼܦܣܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܡܩܲܦܸܣ (mqappis, “to make cubic, to cube”), denominal verb from ܩܘܼܦܣܵܐ (qupsā, “cage; box, basket”), from Latin capsus.


ܢܘܪܢܝܐ

ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (nūrānāyā) (feminine ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (nūrānāytā), plural ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܹܐ (nūrānāyē))

ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
nūrānāyā (romanization)
ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[nuːrɑːnɑːjɑː]

From ܢܘܼܪܵܐ (nūrā, “fire”) + -ܢܝܐ (-nāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending). Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, calque of Ancient Greek πῡρᾰμῐ́ς (pūrămĭ́s) based of the popular folk etymology of it being derived of πῦρ (pûr, “fire”).


ܣܢܝܩܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܢܝܼܩܵܐ • (snīqā) (feminine ܣܢܝܼܩܬܵܐ (snīqtā), plural ܣܢܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (snīqē))

ܣܢܝܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
snīqā (romanization)
ܣܢܝܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܢܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic סְנִיקָא (snīqā, “lacking, needful”)

inh

ܫܘܼܟܸܢܝܼ ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ ܕܒܪܘܿܢܝܼ ܟܒ݂ܲܪ ܓܘܼܪܘܸܣ ܠܹܗ ܝܲܬܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ ܠܝܵܠܹ̈ܕ݇ܐ ܣܢܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ ܘܡܸܣܟܹܝܢܹ̈ܐ.

šūkinī lḇūšē d-brōnī kḇar gūrwis lēh yatīrāˀīt l-yālē snīqē w-miskēnē.

I donated the clothes my son outgrew to help children in need and poor.

ܣܢܝܼܩܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܥܲܠ ܥܘܼܕܪܵܢܵܐ؟

ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܣܢܝܼܩܵܐ ܠܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ

ܐ݇ܚܵܪܵܐܝܼܬ ܫܩܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ ܣܘܼܦܩܵܢܵܐ ܕܪܵܒܵܐ ܣܢܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܒܩܲܝܛܵܐ ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܹܗ.

ḥārāˀīt šqīl lan supqānā d-rābā snīqē ìwaḥ wā b-qayṭā d-ˁḇīrēh.

We finally took the vacation we were really needing last summer.

ܥܲܝܢܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܡܵܨܝܵܐ ܐܵܡܪܵܐ ܠܐܝܼܕܵܐ: «ܠܹܐ ܝܘܵܢ ܣܢܝܼܩܬܵܐ ܐܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ»؛ ܘܪܹܝܫܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܐ ܐܵܡܹܪ ܠܪܸܓ݂ܠܵܐ: «ܠܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܣܢܝܼܩܵܐ ܐܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ».

c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., 1 Corinthians 12:21:

The eye cannot say to the hand: “I do not need you”; nor again the head to the foot: “I do not need you.”

ˁaynā lē māṣyā āmrā l-īdā: “lē ìwān snīqtā illāḵ”; w-rēšā lē māṣē āmēr l-riḡlā: “lē ìwen snīqā illāḵ”.


ܡܚܘܪܛܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܚܘܼܪܛܵܐ • (mḥurṭā) (feminine ܡܚܘܼܪܲܛܬܵܐ (mḥūraṭtā), plural ܡܚܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ (mḥurṭē))

ܡܚܘܼܪܛܵܐ (canonical)
mḥurṭā (romanization)
ܡܚܘܼܪܲܛܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܚܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ (plural)

Calque of Arabic مَخْرُوط (maḵrūṭ) as a substitute for the more common Hellenism ܩܘܿܢܘܿܣ (qōnōs).


ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܹܐ

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ • (ēwrōpāyā) (feminine ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܬܵܐ (ēwrōpāytā), plural ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܹܐ (ēwrōpāyē))

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ēwrōpāyā (romanization)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʔuːroːpɑːjɑː]

From ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܹܐ (ēwrōpē, “Europe”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

European (related to Europe or the European Union)


ܕܘܟܬܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (duktānāyā) (feminine ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (duktānāytā), plural ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (duktānāyē))

ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
duktānāyā (romanization)
ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܕܘܼܟܬܵܐ (duktā, “place”) + -ܢܝܐ (-ānāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending).


ܬܘܪܟܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܐ • (turkāyā) (feminine ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܬܵܐ (turkāytā), plural ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܹܐ (turkāyē))

ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
turkāyā (romanization)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܹܐ (plural)
ܛܘܼܪܩܵܝܵܐ (alternative)

Turkish (of, from, or pertaining to Turkey, its culture, its people, or its language)

Turkic (related to the Turkic language family)


ܫܠܝܛ ܒܝܬܗ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛ ܒܝܵܬ݂ܹܗ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܬ ܒܝܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܝ̈ ܒܝܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛ ܒܝܵܬ݂ܹܗ • (šalīṭ byāṯēh) (feminine ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܬ ܒܝܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (šalīṭat byāṯāh), plural ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܝ̈ ܒܝܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (šalīṭay byāṯhōn))

ܫܲܠܝܼܛ ܒܝܵܬ݂ܹܗ (canonical)
šalīṭ byāṯēh (romanization)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛ ܲܬ ܒܝܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܝ̈ ܒܝܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural)

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ ܒܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ

šalīṭūṯ byāṯā

ܐܘܼܚܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܡܚܘܼܝܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܕܐܵܡܹܝܪܝܼܟܵܐ ܗܸܘܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ ܫܲܠܝܼܛ ܒܝܵܬ݂ܹܗ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܡ̣ܢ ܬܪܹܝܢ ܕܲܘܪܹ̈ܐ.

uḥdānē mḥūyḏē d-āmērīkā hiwyē ìnā aṯrā šalīṭ byāṯēh yatīr min trēn dawrē.

The United States of America has been an independent country for over two centuries.

ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ ܘܡܟܘܼܬܸܫ ܠܲܢ ܩܵܐ ܩܠܹܝܡܵܐ ܫܲܠܝܼܛ ܒܝܵܬ݂ܹܗ ܩܵܐ ܐܵܫܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܓܵܘ ܕܲܫܬܵܐ ܕܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ.

plīš lan w-mkūtiš lan qā qlēmā šalīṭ byāṯēh qā āšōrāyē gāw daštā d-nīnwē.

We fought and struggled for an autonomous region for Assyrians in the Nineveh Plains.


ܗܢܕܘܝܐ

ܗܸܢܕܘܵܝܵܐ • (hindwāyā) (feminine ܗܸܢܕܘܵܝܬܵܐ (hindwāytā), plural ܗܸܢܕܘܵܝܹ̈ܐ (hindwāyē))

ܗܸܢܕܘܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
hindwāyā (romanization)
ܗܸܢܕܘܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܸܢܕܘܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܗܸܢܕܘܼ (hindū, “India”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Indian (of, from, or pertaining to India, its culture, or people)


ܫܠܝܛܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ • (šalīṭā) (feminine ܫܲܠܝܼܛܬܵܐ (šalīṭtā), plural ܫܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (šalīṭē))

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ (canonical)
šalīṭā (romanization)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic שַׁלִיטָא (šallīṭā); cognate to Hebrew שַׁלִּיט (shalít).

inh

Aramaic שַׁלִיטָא (šallīṭā)


ܡܬܡܨܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܵܐ • (mitmaṣyānā) (feminine ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mitmaṣyānītā), plural ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mitmaṣyānē))

ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mitmaṣyānā (romanization)
ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܡܸܬ- (mit-, “-able”) + ܡܵܨܹܐ (māṣē, “to be able”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܟܝܡܠܐܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܵܐ

ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܬܵܐ

ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܵܐ • (kēmālēˀāyā) (feminine ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܬܵܐ (kēmālēˀāytā), plural ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ (kēmālēˀāyē))

ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
kēmālēˀāyā (romanization)
ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[kiːmɑːleːʔɑːjɑː]

From ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܹ̈ܐ (kēmālēˀē, “chemicals; chemistry, alchemy”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

chemical (of or related to chemistry or alchemy)

ܗܘܼܠܵܐ ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܬܵܐ

hūlā kēmālēˀāytā


ܒܝܢܝ ܐܘܡܬܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (baynay umtānāyā) (feminine ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (baynay umtānāytā), plural ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (baynay umtānāyē))

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
baynay umtānāyā (romanization)
ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Calque of English international, from ܒܲܝܢܲܝ (baynay, “between; inter-”) + ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (umtānāyā, “national”).

com

ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܐ ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ ܣܲܙܓܘܼܪܹܐ ܝܠܹܗ.

international (between, concerning, or transcending multiple nations)


ܐܘܡܬܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (umtānāyā) (feminine ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (umtānāytā), plural ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (umtānāyē))

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
umtānāyā (romanization)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܐܘܼܡܬܵܐ (umtā, “nation”) + -ܢܝܐ (-nāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending).

af

national (pertaining to a nation or united people)


ܗܕܝܐܐ

aii-adjective

ܗܲܕܝܼܐܵܐ • (hadīˀā) (feminine ܗܲܕܝܼܐܬܵܐ (hadītā), plural ܗܲܕܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ (hadīˀē))

ܗܲܕܝܼܐܵܐ (canonical)
hadīˀā (romanization)
ܗܲܕܝܼܐܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܲܕܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ (plural)

pacific, peaceful, tranquil, calm, serene


ܬܝܡܢܝܐ

ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܵܐ • (taymnāyā) (feminine ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܬܵܐ (taymnāytā), plural ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (taymnāyē))

ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
taymnāyā (romanization)
ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܬܲܝܡܢܵܐ (taymnā, “south”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܓܪܒܝܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܓܲܪܒܝܵܝܵܐ • (garbyāyā) (feminine ܓܲܪܒܝܵܝܬܵܐ (garbyāytā), plural ܓܲܪ̈ܒܝܵܝܹܐ (garbyāyē))

ܓܲܪܒܝܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
garbyāyā (romanization)
ܓܲܪܒܝܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܲܪ̈ܒܝܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܓܲܪܒܝܵܐ (garbyā, “north”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܩܘܢܕܝܢܘܣܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ

ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܬܵܐ

ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ • (qēwandēnōsāyā) (feminine ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܬܵܐ (qēwandēnōsāytā), plural ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (qēwandēnōsāyē))

ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
qēwandēnōsāyā (romanization)
ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣ (qēwandēnōs, “danger”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣ


ܚܘܪܓܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ • (ḥurgā) (feminine ܚܘܼܪܓܬܵܐ (ḥurgtā), plural ܚܘܼܪ̈ܓܹܐ (ḥurgē))

ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ (canonical)
ḥurgā (romanization)
ܚܘܼܪܓܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܘܼܪ̈ܓܹܐ (plural)

ܒܵܒܵܐ (bābā, “father”) + ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ (ḥurgā) → ܒܵܒܵܐ ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ (bābā ḥurgā, “stepfather”)

ܝܸܡܵܐ (yimmā, “mother”) + ܚܘܼܪܓܬܵܐ (ḥurgtā) → ܝܸܡܵܐ ܚܘܼܪܓܬܵܐ (yimmā ḥurgtā, “stepmother”)

ܐܲܚܵܐ (aḥḥā, “brother”) + ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ (ḥurgā) → ܐܲܚܵܐ ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ (aḥḥā ḥurgā, “stepbrother”)

ܚܵܬܵܐ (ḥātā, “sister”) + ܚܘܼܪܓܬܵܐ (ḥurgtā) → ܚܵܬܵܐ ܚܘܼܪܓܬܵܐ (ḥātā ḥurgtā, “stepsister”)

step- used to indicate that the person being identified is not a blood relative but is related through the marriage of a parent

ܐܘܼܓܵܐ

half- used to indicate that the person being identified is related only through one parent


ܐܝܒܪܝܐ

ܐܝܼܒܪܵܝܵܐ • (ībrāyā) (feminine ܐܝܼܒܪܵܝܬܵܐ (ībrāytā), plural ܐܝܼܒܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (ībrāyē))

ܐܝܼܒܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ībrāyā (romanization)
ܐܝܼܒܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܝܼܒܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʔiːbrɑːjɑː]

From the above + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܐܝܼܒܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

the Caspian Sea; the Sea of the Iberians


ܡܣܡܩܢܐ

ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܵܐ • (masmqānā) (feminine ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (masmqānīṯā), plural ܡܲܣܡ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (masmqānē))

ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
masmqānā (romanization)
ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܣܡ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (plural)


ܡܫܥܬܢܐ

ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܵܐ • (mašˁṯānā) (feminine ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mašˁṯānīṯā), plural ܡܲܫ̈ܥܬ݂ܵܢܹܐ (mašˁṯānē))

ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mašˁṯānā (romanization)
ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܫ̈ܥܬ݂ܵܢܹܐ (plural)


ܡܝܪܩܢܐ

ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܵܐ • (mayrqānā) (feminine ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mayrqānīṯā), plural ܡܲܝܪ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (mayrqānē))

ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mayrqānā (romanization)
ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܝܪ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (plural)

From ܡܲܝܪܸܩ (mayriq, “to make green”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending/occupational ending).


ܡܚܘܪܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܵܐ • (maḥwrānā) (feminine ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maḥwrānīṯā), plural ܡܲܚܘܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (maḥwrānē))

ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
maḥwrānā (romanization)
ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܚܘܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (plural)

whitish, slightly white or light in color


ܡܟܝܡܢܐ

ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܵܐ • (makimānā) (feminine ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (makimānīṯā), plural ܡܲܟܝ̈ܡܵܢܹܐ (makimānē))

ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
makimānā (romanization)
ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܟܝ̈ܡܵܢܹܐ (plural)


ܝܡܡܝܐ

ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ • (yammāyā) (feminine ܝܲܡܡܵܝܬܵܐ (yammāytā), plural ܝܲܡܡܵܝܹ̈ܐ (yammāyē))

ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
yammāyā (romanization)
ܝܲܡܡܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܲܡܡܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܝܲܡܡܹ̈ܐ (yammē, “seas”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

marine, maritime (of or pertaining to the sea)


ܫܗܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܲܗܵܪܵܐ • (šahhārā) (feminine ܫܲܗܵܪܬܵܐ (šahhārtā), plural ܫܲܗܵܪܹ̈ܐ (šahhārē))

ܫܲܗܵܪܵܐ (canonical)
šahhārā (romanization)
ܫܲܗܵܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܗܵܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Derived from the verb ܫܵܗܹܪ (šāhēr, “to stay up all night; to keep vigil”). The sense of “blind” in the latter noun and adjective is due to an association of darkness with blindness.


ܟܐܢܐ

ܟܹܐܢܵܐ • (kēnā) (feminine ܟܹܐܢܬܵܐ (kēntā), plural ܟܹܐ̈ܢܹܐ (kēnē))

ܟܹܐܢܵܐ (canonical)
kēnā (romanization)
ܟܹܐܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܹܐ̈ܢܹܐ (plural)