ܣܡܩܪܝܐ

ܣܡܲܩܪܵܝܵܐ • (smaqrāyā) (feminine ܣܡܲܩܪܵܝܬܵܐ (smaqrāytā), plural ܣܡܲܩܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (smaqrāyē))

ܣܡܲܩܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
smaqrāyā (romanization)
ܣܡܲܩܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܡܲܩܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܣܡܩܪܝܐ, from a variant of ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ (smōqā, “red”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

(modern, of hair) yellowish; fair, blond

(archaic or dated) yellow-red; red-brown; coppery; tan, tawny; chestnut; sorrel; blood-red


ܣܡܪܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܲܡܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܣܲܡܪܵܢܵܐ • (samrānā) (feminine ܣܲܡܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (samrānīṯā), plural ܣܲܡܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (samrānē))

ܣܲܡܪܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
samrānā (romanization)
ܣܲܡܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܲܡܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (plural)

Borrowed from Arabic أَسْمَر (ʔasmar), through ܣܲܡܪܵܐ (samrā, “suntan, tan”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending). Doublet of ܐܲܣܡܲܪ (asmar).


ܡܚܘܡܫܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܚܘܼܡܫܵܐ • (mḥumšā) (feminine ܡܚܘܼܡܲܫܬܵܐ (mḥūmaštā), plural ܡܚܘܼܡܫܹ̈ܐ (mḥumšē))

ܡܚܘܼܡܫܵܐ (canonical)
mḥumšā (romanization)
ܡܚܘܼܡܲܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܚܘܼܡܫܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܡܚܲܡܸܫ (mḥammiš); cognate to Arabic مُخَمَّس (muḵammas) and Hebrew מְחֻמָּשׁ (mekhumásh).


ܡܪܝܡܢܐ

ܡܪܝܼܡܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܪܝܼܡܵܢܵܐ • (mrīmānā) (feminine ܡܪܝܼܡܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mrīmānītā), plural ܡܪ̈ܝܼܡܵܢܹܐ (mrīmānē))

ܡܪܝܼܡܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mrīmānā (romanization)
ܡܪܝܼܡܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܪ̈ܝܼܡܵܢܹܐ (plural)

ܗ̇ܝ ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܢܘܼܬ ܪܸ̈ܥܝܵܢܹܐ ܐܝܼܬ ܠܵܗ̇ ܡܢܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܡܪ̈ܝܼܡܵܢܹܐ ܘܡܣܝܼܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ.

aya maqrḇānūt riˁyānē īt lāh mnāwātē mrīmānē w-msīmānē.

This proposal has negative and positive aspects.

ܐܸܕܫܹܢ݇ܬ ܐܸܩܘܿܢܘܿܡܝܼܵܐ ܐܝܼܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܡܲܪܒܝܼܬܵܐ ܡܪܝܼܡܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ ܒܪܘܼܒܥܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ.

idšēt iqōnōmīyā īt wā lāh marbītā mrīmānītā b-rubˁā qammāyā.

This year the economy has had negative growth in the first quarter.

(physics) negative (of electrical charge of an electron and related particles)

ܥܸܣܪܵܐ ܡܪܝܼܡܵܢܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܕܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܝܼܡܘܼܬܵܐ.

The temperature was negative 10 degrees.

(mathematics) negative of a number less than zero


ܐܚܪܢܐ

ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ • (ḥēnā) (feminine ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܬܵܐ (ḥētā), plural ܐ݇ܚܹܪ̈݇ܢܹܐ (ḥēnē))

ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ (canonical)
ḥēnā (romanization)
ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐ݇ܚܹܪ̈݇ܢܹܐ (plural)

From Aramaic אֳחְרֵנָא (ˀŏḥrēnā); cognate to Classical Syriac ܐܚܪܢܐ (ḥrēnā), Hebrew אַחֵר (achér) and Arabic آخَر (ʔāḵar).

inh

Aramaic אֳחְרֵנָא (ˀŏḥrēnā)

ܚܕ݂ܵܐ ܓܵܗܵܐ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܬܵܐ

ḥḏā gāhā ḥētā

ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܬ ܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ ܝܲܢ ܠܵܐ؟

ܠܹܐ ܐܵܟ݂ܠܹܢ ܦܹܐܪܹ̈ܐ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܹܐ، ܒܲܠܚܘܿܕ݂ ܚܲܒܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ.

lē āḵlēn pērē ḥēnē, balḥōḏ ḥabūšē.

ܠܵܐ، ܗܵܘ ܕܐ݇ܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܹܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ.

lā, hāw d-ṯē lēh nāšā ḥēnē ìwā.


ܡܫܘܘܚܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܫܘܼܘܚܪܵܐ • (mšūwḥrā) (feminine ܡܫܘܼܘܚܲܪܬܵܐ (mšūwḥartā), plural ܡܫܘܼܘܚܪܹ̈ܐ (mšūwḥrē))

ܡܫܘܼܘܚܪܵܐ (canonical)
mšūwḥrā (romanization)
ܡܫܘܼܘܚܲܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܫܘܼܘܚܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܡܫܲܘܚܸܪ (mšawḥir, “to be late, to delay”); cognate to Hebrew מְאֻחָר (m'ukhár) and Arabic مُتَأَخِّر (mutaʔaḵḵir).

ܘܵܠܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܕܠܵܐ ܡܵܛܹܝܬ ܡܫܘܼܘܚܪܵܐ ܠܣܸܕܪܵܐ.

ܩܛܵܪܵܐ ܡܫܘܼܘܚܪܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܠܩܘܼܪܒܵܐ ܕܬܠܵܬ݂ܝܼܢ ܕܲܩܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ.

qṭārā mšūwḥrā ìlēh min l-qurbā dtlāṯīn daqīqē.

The train is delayed by approximately thirty minutes.

ܫܲܪܝܼܟܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܬܘܼܩܦܵܐ ܡܘܼܫܠܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܐܲܓ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ ܡܫܘܼܘܚܪܹ̈ܐ ܒܡܸܬ݂ܚܵܐ ܕܟܘܼܪܗܵܢܵܐ ܨܵܦܘܿܚܵܐ.

šarīkūtā d-tuqpā mušlē lāh aḡrē mšūwḥrē b-miṯḥā dkurhānā ṣāpōḥā.

The power company suspended late fees during the pandemic.


ܝܪܝܟܐ

ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ • (yarīḵā) (feminine ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܬܵܐ (yarīḵtā), plural ܝܲܪ̈ܝܼܟ݂ܹܐ (yarīḵē))

ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
yarīḵā (romanization)
ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܲܪ̈ܝܼܟ݂ܹܐ (plural)

From Aramaic אַרִיכָא (arrīḵā) of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā with a shift from an initial /ʔ/ to /j/ in most dialects; cognate to Hebrew אָרֹךְ ('arókh).

ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܢ ܗ̇ܘ ܚܲܒ݂ܠܵܐ ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܗܵܠܹܝܢ ܬܪܹܝܢ.

kē bāˁēn awa ḥaḇlā yarīḵā min hālēn trēn.

ܚܕ݂ܵܐ ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ ܐܘܼܪܚܵܐ ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܡ̣ܢ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܗܲܠ ܣܲܗܪܵܐ.

ḥḏā hādaḵ urḥā yarīḵtā ìlāh min arˁā hal sahrā.

It's such a long way from the Earth to the Moon.

ܠܸܫܵܢܹܗ ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ

liššānēh yarīḵā ìlēh

long (having a great distance from one end to the other)

ܡ̣ܢ ܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܬ݂ܚܵܐ ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܹܐ ܕܡܸܨܪܹܝܢ ܗܸܘܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ.

min ḥa miṯḥā yarīḵā nūrānāyē d-miṣrēn hiwyē ìnā.

The pyramids of Egypt have been around for a long time.

ܒܲܟ݂ܬܵܐ ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܲܬ ܟܵܘܣܵܐ

ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ ܕܸܩܢܵܐ

(formal) Used in the construct state, with a noun complement.


ܦܬܝܐ

ܦܸܬ݂ܝܵܐ • (piṯyā) (feminine ܦܬ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (pṯīṯā), plural ܦܸܬ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (piṯyē))

ܦܸܬ݂ܝܵܐ (canonical)
piṯyā (romanization)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܸܬ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic פַּתְיָא (paṯyā), equivalent to passive participle of ܦܵܬ݂ܹܐ (pāṯē); cognate to Arabic فَتًى (fatan, “male adolescent, juvenile”).

cog

wide, broad (having a great physical extent from side to side)

(of a scope or definition) broad; imprecise; general


ܟܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܸܪܝܵܐ • (kiryā) (feminine ܟܪܝܼܬܵܐ (krītā), plural ܟܸܪ̈ܝܹܐ (kiryē))

ܟܸܪܝܵܐ (canonical)
kiryā (romanization)
ܟܪܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܸܪ̈ܝܹܐ (plural)

ܡܲܥܒܪܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܓܸܫܪܵܐ ܟܸܪܝܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܢܲܗܪܵܐ.

The crossing is a short bridge over the river.

short, curtailed (having a small distance between ends or edges)

ܬܘܼܦܵܩܲܢ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܬܚܵܐ ܟܸܪܝܵܐ ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ.

Our meeting was for a short time today today.

short, brief, quick (having little duration)

ܒܲܟ݂ܬܵܐ ܟܪܝܼܬ ܟܵܘܣܵܐ

ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܟܪܹܐ ܕܸܩܢܵܐ


ܚܬܝܬܐ

ܚܲܬܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (ḥatīṯā) (feminine ܚܲܬܝܼܬܬܵܐ (ḥatīttā), plural ܚܲܬܝܼ̈ܬ݂ܹܐ (ḥatīṯē))

ܚܲܬܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ḥatīṯā (romanization)
ܚܲܬܝܼܬܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܬܝܼ̈ܬ݂ܹܐ (plural)

ܚܲܬܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܕܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.

ܚܲܬܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ 100% ܕܐܵܗܵܐ ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܬ؟

Are you 100% sure that this is what you want?

ܟܹܐ ܡܲܚܙܹܐ ܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ ܚܲܬܝܼܬܬܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܫܵܥܬ݂ܵܐ.

kē maḥzē ˁiddānā ḥatīttā ˁal šāˁṯā.


ܡܐܟܢܝܐ

ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܝܵܐ • (mākēnāyā) (feminine ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܝܬܵܐ (mākēnāytā), plural ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (mākēnāyē))

ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
mākēnāyā (romanization)
ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[mɑʔːkeːnɑːjɑː]

From ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܐ (mākēnā, “machine”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܡܬܬܒܪܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܬܬܲܒ݂ܪܵܢܵܐ

ܡܸܬܬܲܒ݂ܪܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܸܬܬܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ

ܡܸܬܬܲܒ݂ܪܵܢܵܐ • (mittaḇrānā) (feminine ܡܸܬܬܲܒ݂ܪܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mittaḇrānītā), plural ܡܸܬܬܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (mittaḇrānē))

ܡܸܬܬܲܒ݂ܪܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mittaḇrānā (romanization)
ܡܸܬܬܲܒ݂ܪܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܬܬܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (plural)

From ܡܸܬ- (mit-, “-able”) + ܬܵܒ݂ܹܪ (tāḇēr, “to break”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).

affix

ܐܸܡܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܡܚܲܝܕܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܟܹܐ ܢܲܣܝܼ ܢܵܛܪܝܼ ܡܣܲܬܪܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܥܘܼܡܵܠܵܐ ܕܫܠܵܡܵܐ ܡܸܬܬܲܒ݂ܪܵܢܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܦܢܝܼܬܵܐ.

imwātē mḥaydātē kē nasī nāṭrī msatrānūtā d-ˁūmālā d-šlāmā mittaḇrānā gāw pnītā.

The United Nations try to maintain the fragile peace process in the region.

ܡܟܘܼܪܡܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ ܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܩܸܢܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܡܸܬܬܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ ܡܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܡܛܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܡܫܲܢܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ.

mkurmiḵ lan kullhōn qinyānē mittaḇrānē mqam mṭē lhōn mšanyānē.

We wrapped all the breakables before the movers arrived.

breakable, fragile (able to break or be broken)


ܝܬܝܪ ܛܒܐ

aii-adjective

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ

ܝܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (yatīr ṭāḇā) (feminine ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (yatīr ṭāḇtā), plural ܝܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (tīr ṭāḇē))

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
yatīr ṭāḇā (romanization)
ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

ܗ̇ܘ ܙܲܡܵܪܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܡܸܢܝܼ.

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܚܲܪܬܵܐ ܕܨܒ݂ܘܿܬܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܘܼܪܵܝܘܿܗ̇. ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܝܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܒܹܐܢܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܪܵܡܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܪܘܼܚܵܐ.

The end of a thing is better than its beginning; The patient in spirit is better than the proud in spirit.

yatīr ṭāḇtā ìlāh ḥartā d-ṣḇōtā min šūrāyōh. yatīr ṭāḇtā ìlāh yarīḵūtā d-bēnā min rāmūtā d-rūḥā.

ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ ܗ̇ܘ ܩܘܼܒܸܠ ܠܹܗ ܚܕܵܐ ܬܸܫܡܸܫܬܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܥܸܠܵܝܬܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܬܸܫܡܸܫܬܵܐ ܕܐܵܢܝܼ ܟܵܗ̈ܢܹܐ، ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܕܝܼܠܹܗ ܡܸܨܥܵܝܵܐ ܕܚܲܕ݇ ܘܲܥܕܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒܵܐ، ܣܵܒܵܒ ܦܝܼܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܫܘܼܬܐܸܣܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܩܵܘܠܹ̈ܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ .

But now He has obtained a more excellent ministry, inasmuch as He is also Mediator of a better covenant, which was established on better promises.

īnā ādīyā awa qūbil lēh ḥdā tišmištā yatīr ˁillāytā min tišmištā d-ānī kāhnē, ayḵ d-īlēh miṣˁāyā d-ḥa waˁdā yatīr ṭābā, sābāb pīšā ìlēh šūtˀissā ˁal qāwlē yatīr ṭāḇē .

ܟܲܕ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܗܘܼܕܪܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܚܲܕ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܐܸܠܲܢ، ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܕܠܵܐ ܕܝܼܲܢ ܐܵܢܝܼ ܠܹܐ ܦܵܝܫܝܼ ܡܘܼܓܡܸܪܹ̈ܐ.

God having provided something better for us, that they should not be made perfect apart from us.

kad allāhā hudrā ìlēh ḥad mindī yatīr ṭāḇā illan, hādḵā d-lā dīyan ānī lē pāyšī mugmirrē.

comparative degree of ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭāḇā, “good, pleasant, well”); better


ܣܡܐ ܓܘܢܐ

ܣܡܝܼܬ ܓܵܘܢܹ̈ܐ

ܣܸܡܝܲܝ̈ ܓܵܘܢܹ̈ܐ

ܣܡܹܐ ܓܵܘܢܵܐ • (smē gāwnā) (feminine ܣܡܝܼܬ ܓܵܘܢܹ̈ܐ (smīt gāwnē), plural ܣܸܡܝܲܝ̈ ܓܵܘܢܹ̈ܐ (simyay gāwnē))

ܣܡܹܐ ܓܵܘܢܵܐ (canonical)
smē gāwnā (romanization)
ܣܡܝܼܬ ܓܵܘܢܹ̈ܐ (feminine)
ܣܸܡܝܲܝ̈ ܓܵܘܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܒܝܓܐ

ܒܹܝܓܵܐ • (bēgā) (feminine ܒܹܝܓܬܵܐ (bēgtā), plural ܒܹܝܓܹ̈ܐ (bēgē))

ܒܹܝܓܵܐ (canonical)
bēgā (romanization)
ܒܹܝܓܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܹܝܓܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܥܠܝܐ

ܥܸܠܵܝܵܐ • (ˁillāyā) (feminine ܥܸܠܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁillāytā), plural ܥܸܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ˁillāyē))

ܥܸܠܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ˁillāyā (romanization)
ܥܸܠܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܸܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic עֵלָא (ʿēlla, “position that is above”, a defective noun) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

ܒܵܩܵܐ ܥܸܠܵܝܵܐ

multi-drug resistant bacteria; super gnat

ܓܒ݂ܝܼܢܵܐ ܥܸܠܵܝܵܐ

gḇīnā ˁillāyā

ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܹܐ ܥܸܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ

dūrāšē ˁillāyē

ܩܝܼܡܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܡܸܕ݂ܝܵܪܵܐ ܥܸܠܵܝܵܐ

ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܗܝ ܥܸܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܒܸܬ ܟܵܬ݂ܪܝܼ ܒܫܹܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܕܐܵܬ݂ܝܵܐ.

dūrāšūh ˁillāyē bit kāṯrī b-šēttā d-āṯyā.

His advanced studies will continue next year.

ܣܵܟ݂ܵܐ ܕܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܥܸܠܵܝܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܐܸܫܬܝܼܢ ܟܝܼܠܘܿܡܝܼܛܪܹ̈ܐ ܓܲܘ ܫܵܥܬ݂ܵܐ.

sāḵā d-surhāḇā ˁillāyā ìlēh ištīn kīlōmīṭrē gaw šāˁṯā.

The maximum speed limit is sixty kilometers per hour.

ܛܝܵܪܹ̈ܐ ܥܸܠܵܝܬܵܐ

ܓܠܝܼܠܵܐ ܥܸܠܵܝܬܵܐ

superlative degree of ܪܵܡܵܐ (rāmā); tallest, highest


ܪܝܫܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܪܹܝܫܵܝܵܐ • (rēšāyā) (feminine ܪܹܝܫܵܝܬܵܐ (rēšāytā), plural ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܝܹܐ (rēšāyē))

ܪܹܝܫܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
rēšāyā (romanization)
ܪܹܝܫܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܪܹ̈ܝܫܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܪܹܝܫܵܐ (rēšā, “head”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Arabic رَئِيسِيّ (raʔīsiyy) and Hebrew רָאשִׁי (rashí).

af

ܝܼܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܡܹܐܡܲܪܬܵܐ ܪܹܝܫܵܝܬܵܐ ܒܟܠܹܗ ܣܦܲܪܝܵܘܡܵܐ.

It was the lead article of the whole newspaper.

ܒܸܥܡܵܪܵܐ ܠܩܘܼܪܒܵܐ ܟܸܣ ܐܘܼܪܚܵܐ ܪܹܝܫܵܝܬܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܕܫܵܡܥܹܬ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܩܲܗܠܵܐ ܕܡܲܪܕܝܼܬܵܐ.

biˁmārā l-qurbā kis urḥā rēšāytā kē hāwē d-šāmˁēt rābā qahlā d-mardītā.

Living near the main road means you hear a lot of traffic noise.

ܝܼܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܪܹܝܫܵܝܵܐ ܕܝܼܘܸܬ ܚܸܙܝܵܐ.

superlative degree of ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭāḇā); best


ܝܬܝܪ ܚܪܒܐ

aii-adjective

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܚܸܪܒܵܐ

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܚܪܸܒܬܵܐ

ܝܬܝܼܪ ܚܸܪ̈ܒܹܐ

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܚܸܪܒܵܐ • (yatīr ḥirbā) (feminine ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܚܪܸܒܬܵܐ (yatīr ḥribtā), plural ܝܬܝܼܪ ܚܸܪ̈ܒܹܐ (tīr ḥirbē))

ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܚܸܪܒܵܐ (canonical)
yatīr ḥirbā (romanization)
ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܚܪܸܒܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܬܝܼܪ ܚܸܪ̈ܒܹܐ (plural)

comparative degree of ܚܸܪܒܵܐ (ḥirbā); worse


ܬܚܬܝܐ

ܬܲܚܬܵܝܵܐ • (taḥtāyā) (feminine ܬܲܚܬܵܝܬܵܐ (taḥtāytā), plural ܬܲܚܬܵܝܹ̈ܐ (taḥtāyē))

ܬܲܚܬܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
taḥtāyā (romanization)
ܬܲܚܬܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܲܚܬܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic תַּחְתָּא (taḥətā, “position that is below”, a defective noun) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܣܵܟ݂ܵܐ ܬܲܚܬܵܝܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܦܘܼܪܥܵܢܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܚܲܡܫܝܼ ܕܝܼܢܵܪܹ̈ܐ.

sāḵā taḥtāyā qā purˁānā ìlēh ḥamšī dīnārē.

The minimum limit for payment is fifty dinarii.

ܛܝܵܪܹ̈ܐ ܬܲܚܬܵܝܬܵܐ

superlative degree of ܟܘܼܦܵܐ (kūpā); lowest, shortest


ܡܬܡܛܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܬ݂ܡܲܛܝܵܢܵܐ

ܡܸܬ݂ܡܲܛܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܸܬ݂ܡܲܛܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܡܸܬ݂ܡܲܛܝܵܢܵܐ • (miṯmaṭyānā) (feminine ܡܸܬ݂ܡܲܛܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (miṯmaṭyānīṯā), plural ܡܸܬ݂ܡܲܛܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (miṯmaṭyānē))

ܡܸܬ݂ܡܲܛܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
miṯmaṭyānā (romanization)
ܡܸܬ݂ܡܲܛܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܬ݂ܡܲܛܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܡܸܬ݂- (miṯ-, “-able”) + ܡܵܛܹܐ (māṭē, “to arrive, reach”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).

ܡܸܬ݂ܡܲܛܝܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ

miṯmaṭyānūṯā


ܪܚܝܩܬܐ

head

ܪܲܚܝܼܩܬܵܐ • (raḥīqtā) f sg (feminine plural ܪ̈ܲܚܝܼܩܵܬܹܐ)

ܪܲܚܝܼܩܬܵܐ (canonical)
raḥīqtā (romanization)
ܪ̈ܲܚܝܼܩܵܬܹܐ (feminine plural)

feminine of ܪܲܚܝܼܩܵܐ (raḥīqā, “far; distant”)


ܕܡܝܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܕܵܡܝܵܝܵܐ • (dāmyāyā) (feminine ܕܵܡܝܵܝܬܵܐ (dāmyāytā), plural ܕܵܡܝܵܝܹ̈ܐ (dāmyāyē))

ܕܵܡܝܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
dāmyāyā (romanization)
ܕܵܡܝܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܵܡܝܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܕܵܡܝܵܢܵܐ (alternative)

[dɑːmjɑːjɑː]

From the active participle of ܕܵܡܹܐ (dāmē, “to resemble”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); cognate of Hebrew דּוֹמֶה (domé)

af

ܓܘܼܫܡܵܐ ܫܡܲܝܵܢܵܝܵܐ ܕܵܡܝܵܝܵܐ ܠܟܲܘܟ݂ܒ݂ܵܐ.

ܡܠܘܿܐܵܐ ܙܵܠܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܵܡܝܵܝܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܦܪܸܙܠܵܐ.

The radioactive material was similar to iron.


ܟܪܝܒܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܪܝܼܒܵܐ • (krībā) (feminine ܟܪܝܼܒܬܵܐ (krībtā), plural ܟܪ̈ܝܼܒܹܐ (krībē))

ܟܪܝܼܒܵܐ (canonical)
krībā (romanization)
ܟܪܝܼܒܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܪ̈ܝܼܒܹܐ (plural)

Past participle of ܟܵܪܹܒ (kārēb, “to be angry”)

ܩܵܡܘܿܕܝܼ ܝܘܸܬ ܟܪܝܼܒܵܐ ܡܸܢܝܼ؟


ܚܝܬ

head

ܚܲܝܲܬ݂ • (ḥayyaṯ) f sg (plural ܚܲܝܵܬ݂̈ (ḥayyāṯ))

ܚܲܝܲܬ݂ (canonical)
ḥayyaṯ (romanization)
ܚܲܝܵܬ݂̈ (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

singular construct state of ܚܲܝܬܵܐ (ḥaytā, “alive”)


ܡܙܕܕܩܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܙܕܲܕܩܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܡܸܙܕܲܕܩܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܸܙܕܲܕܩܵܢܵܐ • (mizdadqānā) (feminine ܡܸܙܕܲܕܩܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mizdadqānītā), plural ܡܸܙܕܲܕܩܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mizdadqānē))

ܡܸܙܕܲܕܩܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mizdadqānā (romanization)
ܡܸܙܕܲܕܩܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܙܕܲܕܩܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܡܸܬ- (mit-, “-able”) + ܙܵܕܹܩ (zādēq, “to be just”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܣܡܘܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܵܡܘܿܵܝܵܐ • (sāmōwāyā) (feminine ܣܵܡܘܿܵܝܬܵܐ (sāmōwāytā), plural ܣܵܡܘܿܵܝܹ̈ܐ (sāmōwāyē))

ܣܵܡܘܿܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
sāmōwāyā (romanization)
ܣܵܡܘܿܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܵܡܘܿܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܣܵܡܘܿܵܐ (sāmōwā, “Samoa”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Samoan (of, from, or pertaining to Samoa)


ܘܠܝܙܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܘܵܠܝܼܙܵܝܵܐ • (wālīzāyā) (feminine ܘܵܠܝܼܙܵܝܬܵܐ (wālīzāytā), plural ܘܵܠܝܼܙܵܝܹ̈ܐ (wālīzāyē))

ܘܵܠܝܼܙܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
wālīzāyā (romanization)
ܘܵܠܝܼܙܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܘܵܠܝܼܙܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From English Wales + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Welsh (of, from, or pertaining to Wales)


ܡܝܠܛܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܝܼܠܹܛܵܝܵܐ • (mīlēṭāyā) (feminine ܡܝܼܠܹܛܵܝܬܵܐ (mīlēṭāytā), plural ܡܝܼܠܹܛܵܝܹ̈ܐ (mīlēṭāyē))

ܡܝܼܠܹܛܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
mīlēṭāyā (romanization)
ܡܝܼܠܹܛܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܝܼܠܹܛܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[miːleːˈtˤɑːjɑː]

From ܡܝܼܠܹܛܹܐ (mīlēṭē, “Malta”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Maltese (of, from, or pertaining to Malta)


ܩܘܦܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܸܘܦܪܵܝܵܐ • (qiwprāyā) (feminine ܩܸܘܦܪܵܝܬܵܐ (qiwprāytā), plural ܩܸܘܦܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (qiwprāyē))

ܩܸܘܦܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
qiwprāyā (romanization)
ܩܸܘܦܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܸܘܦܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܩܸܘܦܪܘܿܣ (qiwprōs, “Cyprus”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Cypriot (of, from, or pertaining to Cyprus)


ܠܥܘܣܐ

aii-adjective

ܠܵܥܘܿܣܵܐ • (lāˁōsā) (feminine ܠܵܥܘܿܣܬܵܐ (lāˁōstā), plural ܠܵܥܘܿܣܹ̈ܐ (lāˁōsē))

ܠܵܥܘܿܣܵܐ (canonical)
lāˁōsā (romanization)
ܠܵܥܘܿܣܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܠܵܥܘܿܣܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܟܪܣܢܐ

ܟܲܪܣܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܟܲܪܣܵܢܵܐ • (karsānā) (feminine ܟܲܪܣܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (karsānīṯā), plural ܟܲܪ̈ܣܵܢܹܐ (karsānē))

ܟܲܪܣܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
karsānā (romanization)
ܟܲܪܣܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܲܪ̈ܣܵܢܹܐ (plural)

From ܟܲܪܣܵܐ (karsā, “stomach”) + -ـܵܢܵܐ (-ānā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܕܝܠܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܕܝܼܠܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (dīlānāyā) (feminine ܕܝܼܠܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (dīlānāytā), plural ܕܝܼܠܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (dīlānāyē))

ܕܝܼܠܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
dīlānāyā (romanization)
ܕܝܼܠܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܝܼܠܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[diːlɑːnɑːjɑː]

From ܕܝܼܠ (dīl, “of, belonging to”) + -ܢܝܐ (-ānāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending).

af

private, pertaining to self, that is, one's own


ܥܡܡܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ • (ˁammāyā) (feminine ܥܲܡܡܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁammāytā), plural ܥܲܡܡܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ˁammāyē))

ܥܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ˁammāyā (romanization)
ܥܲܡܡܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܲܡܡܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܥܲܡܡܹ̈ܐ (ˁammē, “peoples, nations”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܡܘܚܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܘܼܚܢܝܵܐ • (muḥnyā) (feminine ܡܘܼܚܢܲܝܬܵܐ (muḥnaytā), plural ܡܘܼܚܢܝܹ̈ܐ (muḥnyē))

ܡܘܼܚܢܝܵܐ (canonical)
muḥnyā (romanization)
ܡܘܼܚܢܲܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܘܼܚܢܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

ܡܘܼܚܢܝܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܡܸܢܘܼܟ݂


ܐܝܩܪܬܝܐ

ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܝܼܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܝܹܐ

ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܝܵܐ • (īqartāyā) (feminine ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܝܬܵܐ (īqartāytā), plural ܐܝܼܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܝܹܐ (īqartāyē))

ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
īqartāyā (romanization)
ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܝܼܩܲܪ̈ܬܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܐ (īqartā, “family”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܩܛܘܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܛܘܿܡܵܐ • (qṭōmā) (feminine ܩܛܘܿܡܬܵܐ (qṭōmtā), plural ܩܛܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (qṭōmē))

ܩܛܘܿܡܵܐ (canonical)
qṭōmā (romanization)
ܩܛܘܿܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܛܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Of the color pattern 12ō3ā, neologism from the noun ܩܸܛܡܵܐ (qiṭmā, “ash”).


ܙܪܘܩܐ

ܙܪܘܿܩܵܐ • (zrōqā) (feminine ܙܪܘܿܩܬܵܐ (zrōqtā), plural ܙܪ̈ܘܿܩܹܐ (zrōqē))

ܙܪܘܿܩܵܐ (canonical)
zrōqā (romanization)
ܙܪܘܿܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܪ̈ܘܿܩܹܐ (plural)

Of the color pattern 12ō3ā, from ܙܲܪܩܵܐ (zarqā, “bright, shining”); compare Arabic أَزْرَق (ʔazraq).


ܘܪܘܕܐ

ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ • (warōḏā) (feminine ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܬܵܐ (warōḏtā), plural ܘܲܪ̈ܘܿܕ݂ܹܐ (warōḏē))

ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
warōḏā (romanization)
ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܘܲܪ̈ܘܿܕ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Neologism. Of the color pattern 12ō3ā, from ܘܲܪܕܵܐ (wardā, “rose”); compare Arabic وَرْدِيّ (wardiyy) and Hebrew וָרֹד (varód).


ܒܢܦܫܝܐ

ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܬܵܐ

ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܵܐ • (bānafšāyā) (feminine ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܬܵܐ (bānafšāytā), plural ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (bānafšāyē))

ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
bānafšāyā (romanization)
ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[bɑːnoːʃɑːjɑː]

From ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ (bānafšā, “violet”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Arabic بَنَفْسَجِيّ (banafsajiyy).

cog

بَنَفْسَجِيّ

ܨܘܼܕܪܵܗ̇ ܚܕܲܬܵܐ ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇.

violet, purple, having a bluish-purple colour.


ܚܘܪ

head

ܚܘܵܪ • (ḥwār) m sg (feminine ܚܘܵܪܲܬ (ḥwārat), plural ܚܘܵܪ̈ܲܝ (ḥwāray))

ܚܘܵܪ (canonical)
ḥwār (romanization)
ܚܘܵܪܲܬ (feminine)
ܚܘܵܪ̈ܲܝ (plural)

singular construct state of ܚܘܵܪܵܐ (ḥwārā, “white”)


ܪܚܘܩܐ

aii-adjective

ܪܲܚܘܼܩܵܐ • (raḥūqā) (feminine ܪܲܚܘܼܩܬܵܐ (raḥuqtā), plural ܪ̈ܲܚܘܼܩܹܐ (raḥūqē))

ܪܲܚܘܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
raḥūqā (romanization)
ܪܲܚܘܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܲܚܘܼܩܹܐ (plural)

From Aramaic רַחּוּקָא (raḥḥūqā) of the adjective pattern 1a22ū3ā; compare Classical Syriac ܪܚܝܩܐ (raḥḥīqā) and Hebrew רָחוֹק (rakhók).

inh

Aramaic רַחּוּקָא (raḥḥūqā)

ܪܲܚܘܼܩܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ

raḥūqā min āḵā


ܒܪܙܝܠܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܪܵܙܝܼܠܵܝܬܵܐ

ܒܪ̈ܵܙܝܼܠܵܝܹܐ

ܒܪܵܙܝܼܠܵܝܵܐ • (brāzīlāyā) (feminine ܒܪܵܙܝܼܠܵܝܬܵܐ (brāzīlāytā), plural ܒܪ̈ܵܙܝܼܠܵܝܹܐ (brāzīlāyē))

ܒܪܵܙܝܼܠܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
brāzīlāyā (romanization)
ܒܪܵܙܝܼܠܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܪ̈ܵܙܝܼܠܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From the above and ܒܪܵܙܝܼܠ (brāzīl, “Brazil”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Brazilian (of, from, or pertaining to Brazil, the Brazillian culture or people)


ܥܝܩܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܝܼܩܵܐ • (ˁīqā) (feminine ܥܝܼܩܬܵܐ (ˁīqtā), plural ܥܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (ˁīqē))

ܥܝܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
ˁīqā (romanization)
ܥܝܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

distressed, troubled, stressed, anxious, annoyed, frustrated, uncomfortable, etc.


ܫܒܘܥܝܐ

ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܝܬܵܐ

ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܝܵܐ • (šāḇōˁāyā) (feminine ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܝܬܵܐ (šāḇōˁāytā), plural ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܝܹ̈ܐ (šāḇōˁāyē))

ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
šāḇōˁāyā (romanization)
ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʃɑːwoːʕɑːjɑː]

From ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ (šāḇōˁā, “week”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܒܹܐܙܵܠܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܩܵܐ ܘܲܥܕܹܗ ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܝܵܐ ܠܟܸܣ ܐܵܣܝܵܐ.

bēzālā ìlēh qā waˁdēh šāḇōˁāyā lkis āsyā.

He's going for his weekly appointment at the doctor’s office.

ܦܸܠܓܘܼ ܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܝܵܐ

pilgū šāḇōˁāyā


ܚܝ

head

ܚܲܝ • (ḥay) m sg (plural ܚܲܝܲܝ̈ (ḥayyay))

ܚܲܝ (canonical)
ḥay (romanization)
ܚܲܝܲܝ̈ (plural)

singular construct state of ܚܲܝܵܐ (ḥayyā, “alive”)


ܙܪܕܘܫܬܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܙܲܪܕܘܼܫܬܵܝܵܐ

ܙܲܪܕܘܼܫܬܵܝܬܵܐ

ܙܲܪ̈ܕܘܼܫܬܵܝܹܐ

ܙܲܪܕܘܼܫܬܵܝܵܐ • (zarduštāyā) (feminine ܙܲܪܕܘܼܫܬܵܝܬܵܐ (zarduštāytā), plural ܙܲܪ̈ܕܘܼܫܬܵܝܹܐ (zarduštāyē))

ܙܲܪܕܘܼܫܬܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
zarduštāyā (romanization)
ܙܲܪܕܘܼܫܬܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܲܪ̈ܕܘܼܫܬܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From Persian زردشت (zardošt) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Zoroastrian (relating to or characteristic of Zoroastrianism)


ܒܗܐܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܲܗܵܐܵܝܵܐ • (bahhāˀāyā) (feminine ܒܲܗܵܐܵܝܬܵܐ (bahhāˀāytā), plural ܒܲܗܵܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ (bahhāˀāyē))

ܒܲܗܵܐܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
bahhāˀāyā (romanization)
ܒܲܗܵܐܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܲܗܵܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[bahɑːˈʔɑːjɑː]

From either Arabic بَهَاء (bahāʔ, “glory, splendor”) or Persian بهائی (bahâ'i) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Baháʼí Baháʼí

Baháʼí (pertaining to Baháʼís or beliefs held in the Baháʼí Faith)


ܗܝܟܕܗܝܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕܗܝܼܵܝܵܐ

ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕܗܝܼܵܝܬܵܐ

ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕܗܝܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕܗܝܼܵܝܵܐ • (hīḵadhīyāyā) (feminine ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕܗܝܼܵܝܬܵܐ (hīḵadhīyāytā), plural ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕܗܝܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ (hīḵadhīyāyē))

ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕܗܝܼܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
hīḵadhīyāyā (romanization)
ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕܗܝܼܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕܗܝܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from ܗܝ (hī, “she”) + ܟܲܕ݂ (kaḏ, “while; just as”) + ܗܝ (hī, “she”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܬܸܪܘܵܝܗܝ ܬܐܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕܗܝܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ.

ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕܗܝܼܵܐܝܼܬ݂

hīḵadhīyāˀīṯ


ܟܡܘܕܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܲܡܘܼܕܵܐ • (kamūdā) (feminine ܟܲܡܘܼܕܬܵܐ (kamudtā), plural ܟܲܡܘܼܕܹ̈ܐ (kamūdē))

ܟܲܡܘܼܕܵܐ (canonical)
kamūdā (romanization)
ܟܲܡܘܼܕܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܲܡܘܼܕܹ̈ܐ (plural)

ܡܲܚܠܵܝܬܵܐ، ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܬ ܗ̇ܘ ܟܲܡܘܼܕܵܐ ܝܲܢ ܦܲܩܘܼܚܵܐ؟

maḥlāytā, kē bāˁēt awa kamūdā yan paqūḥā?

Excuse me, did you want the dark-coloured or the light-coloured?


ܦܩܘܚܐ

ܦܲܩܘܼܚܵܐ • (paqūḥā) (feminine ܦܲܩܘܼܚܬܵܐ (paquḥtā), plural ܦܲܩܘܼܚܹ̈ܐ (paqūḥē))

ܦܲܩܘܼܚܵܐ (canonical)
paqūḥā (romanization)
ܦܲܩܘܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܲܩܘܼܚܹ̈ܐ (plural)

ܒܸܬ ܙܵܒ݂ܢܹܢ ܨܘܼܕܪܵܐ ܙܪܘܿܩܬܵܐ ܦܲܩܘܼܚܬܵܐ ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ.


ܢܩܝܕܐ

ܢܲܩܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ • (naqīḏā) (feminine ܢܲܩܝܼܕ݂ܬܵܐ (naqīḏtā), plural ܢܲܩ̈ܝܼܕ݂ܹܐ (naqīḏē))

ܢܲܩܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
naqīḏā (romanization)
ܢܲܩܝܼܕ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܢܲܩ̈ܝܼܕ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Compare Classical Syriac ܢܩܕܘܢܐ (naqdōnā, “delicate”). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā.

cog

ܒܪܵܐ ܢܲܩܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ


ܝܒܝܫܐ

aii-adjective

ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܐ • (yabīšā) (feminine ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ (yabīštā), plural ܝܲܒܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (yabīšē))

ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܐ (canonical)
yabīšā (romanization)
ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܲܒܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic יַבִּישָׁא (yabbīšāʾ); cognate to Hebrew יָבֵשׁ (yavésh) and Arabic يَابِس (yābis).

inh

Aramaic יַבִּישָׁא (yabbīšāʾ)

dry, arid (not wet; lacking moisture or humidity)


ܣܓܝܐܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ

ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (sagīˀānāyā) (feminine ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (sagīˀānāytā), plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (sagīˀānāyē))

ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
sagīˀānāyā (romanization)
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[saɡ.ɡiːʔɑːnɑːjɑː]

From ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܐ (sagīˀā, “many”) + -ܢܝܐ (-ānāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending).

af

ܡܲܪܕܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܘܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܡܩܘܼܝܡܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܣܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ.

mardūṯā w-hīyāyūṯā sagīˀānāyē ìnā mqūymūṯā qā sūrāyē.

Plural culture and identity is the reality for Assyrians.

plural, multiple, collective (consisting of or containing more than one of something)

ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ ܕ«ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ» ܝܼܠܹܗ «ܟܲܠܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ»، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܕ«ܩܵܛܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ» ܝܼܠܹܗ «ܩܵܛܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ».

sagīˀānāyā d“kalḇā” īlēh “kalḇē”, īnā d“qāṭūṯā” īlēh “qāṭwāṯā”.

The plural of ‘dog’ is ‘dogs’, but of ’cat’ is ’cats’.

(grammar) plural (form of a word that refers multiple people or things)


ܣܓܝܐܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܐ • (sagīˀā) (feminine ܣܲܓܝܼܐܬܵܐ (sagītā), plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ (sagīˀē))

ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܐ (canonical)
sagīˀā (romanization)
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܲܓܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic סַגִּיאָא (saggīʾā).

inh+

(in the construct state, in compounds) consisting of multiple things; poly-, multi-


ܦܠܓܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܦܲܠܓܵܝܵܐ • (palgāyā) (feminine ܦܲܠܓܵܝܬܵܐ (palgāytā), plural ܦܲܠܓܵܝܹ̈ܐ (palgāyē))

ܦܲܠܓܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
palgāyā (romanization)
ܦܲܠܓܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܲܠܓܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܒܨܝܪ

head

ܒܲܨܝܼܪ • (baṣīr) m sg (feminine ܒܲܨܝܼܪܲܬ݂ (baṣṣīraṯ), plural ܒܲܨܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (baṣṣīray))

ܒܲܨܝܼܪ (canonical)
baṣīr (romanization)
ܒܲܨܝܼܪܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܒܲܨܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

construct state singular of ܒܲܨܝܼܪܵܐ (baṣīrā)


ܗܢܝܐܐ

aii-adjective

ܗܲܢܝܼܐܵܐ • (hanīˀā) (feminine ܗܲܢܝܼܐܬܵܐ (hanītā), plural ܗܲܢܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ (hanīˀē))

ܗܲܢܝܼܐܵܐ (canonical)
hanīˀā (romanization)
ܗܲܢܝܼܐܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܲܢܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ (plural)

ܢܗܵܢܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂

bon appétit, enjoy your meal; may it please you

ܣܵܘܩܵܐ ܕܗܵܘܵܐ ܗܲܢܝܼܐܵܐ

ܟܵܣܵܐ ܕܚܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ ܗܲܢܝܼܐܵܐ


ܓܘܢܩܐ

ܓ̰ܘܲܢܩܵܐ • (jwanqā) (feminine ܓ̰ܘܲܢܩܬܵܐ (jwanqtā), plural ܓ̰ܘܲܢܩܹ̈ܐ (jwanqē))

ܓ̰ܘܲܢܩܵܐ (canonical)
jwanqā (romanization)
ܓ̰ܘܲܢܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓ̰ܘܲܢܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Borrowed from Northern Kurdish جوان (cwan, “young, beautiful”).


ܚܡܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܸܡܵܢܵܐ • (ḥimmānā) (feminine ܚܸܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥimmānīṯā), plural ܚܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ḥimmānē))

ܚܸܡܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
ḥimmānā (romanization)
ܚܸܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܸܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܢ ܠܵܗ̇ ܟ̰ܵܟܹܝܬ، ܚܸܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܘܝܼܠܹܗ ܚܸܡܝܼ

lā kē bāˁēn lāh čākēt, ḥimmānīṯā ìlāh w-īlēh ḥimī

I don’t want the jacket, it is stifling and I’m hot.


ܝܩܘܪܬܐ

head

ܝܲܩܘܼܪܬܵܐ • (yaqurtā) f sg (feminine plural ܝܲܩܘܼܪ̈ܵܬܹܐ)

ܝܲܩܘܼܪܬܵܐ (canonical)
yaqurtā (romanization)
ܝܲܩܘܼܪ̈ܵܬܹܐ (feminine plural)


ܝܩܘܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܝܲܩܘܼܪܵܐ • (yaqūrā) (feminine ܝܲܩܘܼܪܬܵܐ (yaqurtā), plural ܝܲܩܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (yaqūrē))

ܝܲܩܘܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
yaqūrā (romanization)
ܝܲܩܘܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܲܩܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]. Related to Hebrew יָקָר (yakár). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ū3ā.

(figurative) slow, slow-moving, sluggish


ܢܥܝܡܐ

ܢܲܥܝܼܡܵܐ • (naˁīmā) (feminine ܢܲܥܝܼܡܬܵܐ (naˁīmtā), plural ܢܲܥܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (naˁīmē))

ܢܲܥܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
naˁīmā (romanization)
ܢܲܥܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܢܲܥܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

The interjection followed by the adjective is from Arabic نَعِيمًا (naʕīman).


ܡܫܘܬܦܐ

ܡܫܵܘܬܦܵܐ • (mšāwtpā) (feminine ܡܫܵܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ (mšāwtaptā), plural ܡܫܵܘܬܦܹ̈ܐ (mšāwtpē))

ܡܫܵܘܬܦܵܐ (canonical)
mšāwtpā (romanization)
ܡܫܵܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܫܵܘܬܦܹ̈ܐ (plural)

ܐܲܒ݂ܵܐ ܡܫܵܘܬܦܵܐ

ܬܲܪܡܝܼܬܵܐ ܡܫܵܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ


ܗܦܟܐ

ܗܲܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ • (happāḵā) (feminine ܗܲܦܵܟ݂ܬܵܐ (happāḵtā), plural ܗܲܦܵܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (happāḵē))

ܗܲܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
happāḵā (romanization)
ܗܲܦܵܟ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܲܦܵܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active adjective of the verb ܗܵܦܹܟ݂ (hāpēḵ)


ܙܪܝܒܬܐ

head

ܙܪܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ • (zrīḇtā)

ܙܪܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (canonical)
zrīḇtā (romanization)


ܥܬܝܕܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܲܬܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ • (ˁatīḏā) (feminine ܥܲܬܝܼܕܬܵܐ (ˁatīdtā), plural ܥܲܬܝܼܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ˁatīḏē))

ܥܲܬܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ˁatīḏā (romanization)
ܥܲܬܝܼܕܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܲܬܝܼܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Adjective derived from the verb ܥܵܬ݂ܹܕ݂ (ˁāṯēḏ); compare Hebrew עָתִיד ('atíd, “will, shall”).

ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܝܢ ܥܲܬܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ ܕܦܵܠܛܹܢ ܒܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܥܸܣܪܵܐ ܕܲܩܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ.

bit hāwēn ˁatīḏā d-pālṭēn b-yatīr ˁisrā daqīqē.

ܟ̰ܵܐܝ ܗܸܫ ܠܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܥܲܬܝܼܕܬܵܐ ܒܵܣ ܣܲܠܵܛܵܐ ܐܹܝܢ.

The tea is not ready yet but the salad is.

ܦܲܠܵܚܹ̈ܐ ܠܵܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܥܲܬܝܼܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܕܦܵܠܹܚ ܒܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܫܲܒܬܵܐ.

pallāḥē lā ìnā ˁatīḏē dpālēḥ b-yāwmā d-šabtā.

The workers aren't willing to work on Saturday.


ܝܘܪܕܢܝܐ

ܝܘܿܪܕܢܵܝܵܐ • (yōrdnāyā) (feminine ܝܘܿܪܕܢܵܝܬܵܐ (yōrdnāytā), plural ܝܘܿܪ̈ܕܢܵܝܹܐ (yōrdnāyē))

ܝܘܿܪܕܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
yōrdnāyā (romanization)
ܝܘܿܪܕܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܘܿܪ̈ܕܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܝܘܿܪܕܢܵܢ (yōrdnān, “Jordan”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Jordanian (of, from, or pertaining to Jordan, its culture, or people)


ܡܚܘܝܕܬܐ

head

ܡܚܘܼܝ̈ܕ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܚܘܼܝܲܕܬܵܐ • (mḥūyadtā) f sg (feminine plural ܡܚܘܼܝ̈ܕ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mḥuyyḏāṯē))

ܡܚܘܼܝܲܕܬܵܐ (canonical)
mḥūyadtā (romanization)
ܡܚܘܼܝ̈ܕ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine plural)

feminine of ܡܚܘܼܝܕ݂ܵܐ (mḥūyḏā, “united”)


ܣܘܪܝܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ • (suryāyā) (feminine ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܬܵܐ (suryāytā), plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܝܵܝܹܐ (suryāyē))

ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
suryāyā (romanization)
ܣܘܼܪܝܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܘܼܪ̈ܝܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܣܘܼܪܝܼܵܐ (sūrīyā, “Syria”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending), neologism recomposed identical to the original standard form to avoid ambiguity with ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (surrāyā, “Assyrian, Syriac; Christian”), which is argued by some to be directly borrowed from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), possibly via the variants assūrāyu (Attested in Neo-Assyrian) or sūrāyu (7th century BC).
Doublet of ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā), ܐܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āṯōrāyā), and ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (surrāyā, “Syriac”).

doublet

Syrian (of, from, or pertaining to the Syrian Arab Republic)


ܕܪܡܣܘܩܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܕܲܪܡܣܘܿܩܵܝܵܐ

ܕܲܪܡܣܘܿܩܵܝܬܵܐ

ܕܲܪ̈ܡܣܘܿܩܵܝܹܐ

ܕܲܪܡܣܘܿܩܵܝܵܐ • (darmsōqāyā) (feminine ܕܲܪܡܣܘܿܩܵܝܬܵܐ (darmsōqāytā), plural ܕܲܪ̈ܡܣܘܿܩܵܝܹܐ (darmsōqāyē))

ܕܲܪܡܣܘܿܩܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
darmsōqāyā (romanization)
ܕܲܪܡܣܘܿܩܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܲܪ̈ܡܣܘܿܩܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܕܲܪܡܣܘܿܩ (darmsōq, “Damascus”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܪܛܝܒܐ

aii-adjective

ܪܲܛܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ • (raṭīḇā) (feminine ܪܲܛܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (raṭīḇtā), plural ܪ̈ܲܛܝܼܒ݂ܹܐ (raṭīḇē))

ܪܲܛܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
raṭīḇā (romanization)
ܪܲܛܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܲܛܝܼܒ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Cognate with Arabic رَطْب (raṭb) and Hebrew רָטֹב (ratóv, “wet”).


ܣܪܝܐ

ܣܸܪܝܵܐ • (siryā) (feminine ܣܪܝܼܬܵܐ (srītā), plural ܣܸܪ̈ܝܹܐ (siryē))

ܣܸܪܝܵܐ (canonical)
siryā (romanization)
ܣܪܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܸܪ̈ܝܹܐ (plural)

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

superlative degree of ܚܸܪܒܵܐ (ḥirbā); worst, evilest, most abominable


ܫܘܐ

head

ܫܘܹܐ • (šwē) m sg (feminine ܫܘܝܼܬ (šwīt), plural ܫܲܘܝܲܝ̈ (šawyay))

ܫܘܹܐ (canonical)
šwē (romanization)
ܫܘܝܼܬ (feminine)
ܫܲܘܝܲܝ̈ (plural)

ܡܬܲܠܬܵܐ ܫܘܹܐ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ

singular construct state of ܫܲܘܝܵܐ (šawyā, “equal”)


ܪܡܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܪܵܡܵܢܵܐ • (rāmānā) (feminine ܪܵܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (rāmānīṯā), plural ܪ̈ܵܡܵܢܹܐ (rāmānē))

ܪܵܡܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
rāmānā (romanization)
ܪܵܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܵܡܵܢܹܐ (plural)


ܡܟܬܪܢܐ

ܡܟܲܬܪܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܟܲܬܪܵܢܵܐ • (mkatrānā) (feminine ܡܟܲܬܪܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mkatrānītā), plural ܡܟܲܬܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (mkatrānē))

ܡܟܲܬܪܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mkatrānā (romanization)
ܡܟܲܬܪܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܟܲܬܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (plural)

From the intensitive of ܟܵܬܹܪ (kātēr, “to continue; to endure, persist”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܟܢܝܫܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܢܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ • (knīšāyā) (feminine ܟܢܝܼܫܵܝܬܵܐ (knīšāytā), plural ܟܢܝܼܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (knīšāyē))

ܟܢܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
knīšāyā (romanization)
ܟܢܝܼܫܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܢܝܼܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[kəniːʃɑːjɑː]

From ܟܢܝܼܫܵܐ (knīšā, “collected, grouped”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܐܵܗܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ ܟܢܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ، ܥܒ݂ܝܼܕܵܐ ܡܸܚܕܵܕܹܐ.

āhā ìlēh suˁrānā knīšāyā, ˁḇīdā miḥdādē.

This is a collective activity, done together.


ܡܕܝܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ • (mḏīnāyā) (feminine ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (mḏīnāytā), plural ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (mḏīnāyē))

ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
mḏīnāyā (romanization)
ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[məðiːnɑːjɑː]

From ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܵܐ (mḏītā, “city”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ

qrāḇā mḏīnāyā


ܥܡܘܩܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܲܡܘܼܩܵܐ • (ˁamūqā) (feminine ܥܲܡܘܼܩܬܵܐ (ˁamuqtā), plural ܥܲܡܘܼܩܹ̈ܐ (ˁamūqē))

ܥܲܡܘܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
ˁamūqā (romanization)
ܥܲܡܘܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܲܡܘܼܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic [Term?]. Compare Classical Syriac ܥܲܡܝܼܩܵܐ (ʿammīqā), Arabic عَمِيق (ʕamīq) and Hebrew עָמֹק (amók). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ū3ā.

ܗ̇ܝ ܝܲܡܬܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܥܲܡܘܼܩܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇.

ܐܵܗܵܐ ܒܸܨܝܵܢܵܐ ܥܲܡܘܼܩܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ.

āhā biṣyānā ˁamūqā ìwā.


ܟܘܦܐ

ܟܘܿܦܵܐ • (kōpā) (feminine ܟܘܿܦܬܵܐ (kōptā), plural ܟܘܿܦܹ̈ܐ (kōpē))

ܟܘܿܦܵܐ (canonical)
kōpā (romanization)
ܟܘܿܦܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܘܿܦܹ̈ܐ (plural)

low, ground (situated close to the ground)

low, bottom, poor (not high in status, amount or quality)


ܫܪܫܝܐ

ܫܸܪܫܵܝܵܐ • (širšāyā) (feminine ܫܸܪܫܵܝܬܵܐ (širšāytā), plural ܫܸܪ̈ܫܵܝܹܐ (širšāyē))

ܫܸܪܫܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
širšāyā (romanization)
ܫܸܪܫܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܸܪ̈ܫܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܫܸܪܫܵܐ (širšā, “root”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Hebrew שָׁרְשִׁי (shor'shí).


ܫܪܫܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܸܪܫܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (širšānāyā) (feminine ܫܸܪܫܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (širšānāytā), plural ܫܸܪ̈ܫܵܢܵܝܹܐ (širšānāyē))

ܫܸܪܫܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
širšānāyā (romanization)
ܫܸܪܫܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܸܪ̈ܫܵܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʃɪrʃɑːnɑːjɑː]

From ܫܸܪܫܵܐ (širšā, “root”) + -ܝܐ (-ānāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending).

af

ܙܢܲܝܹ̈ܐ ܫܸܪ̈ܫܵܢܵܝܹܐ ܕܡܸܠܬܵܐ ܕܡܸܢܵܝܗܝ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ̈݇ܢܹܐ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܝܫܝܼ ܚܫܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ.

znayyē širšānāyē d-miltā d-minnāyh millē ḥēnē kē pāyšī ḥšīlē.

Radical verb-forms from which other verbs are formed

cardinal, primary, principal, fundamental


ܐܚܝܕ ܟܠ

aii-adjective

ܐܲܚܝܼܕܲܝ̈ ܟܠ

ܐܲܚܝܼܕ ܟܠ • (aḥīd kul) (feminine ܐܲܚܝܼܕܲܬ ܟܠ (aḥīdat kul), plural ܐܲܚܝܼܕܲܝ̈ ܟܠ (aḥīday kul))

ܐܲܚܝܼܕ ܟܠ (canonical)
aḥīd kul (romanization)
ܐܲܚܝܼܕܲܬ ܟܠ (feminine)
ܐܲܚܝܼܕܲܝ̈ ܟܠ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac.


ܪܕܘܕܐ

ܪܲܕܘܼܕܵܐ • (radūdā) (feminine ܪܲܕܘܼܕܬܵܐ (radudtā), plural ܪ̈ܲܕܘܼܕܹܐ (radūdē))

ܪܲܕܘܼܕܵܐ (canonical)
radūdā (romanization)
ܪܲܕܘܼܕܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܲܕܘܼܕܹܐ (plural)

From Aramaic [Term?]; compare Hebrew רָדוּד (radúd).

ܙܗܘܿܪ! ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ ܪ̈ܲܕܘܼܕܹܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ.


ܦܬܝܚܐ

ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ • (pṯīḥā) (feminine ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (pṯīḥtā), plural ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (pṯīḥē))

ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ (canonical)
pṯīḥā (romanization)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic פּתִיחָא (pṯīḥā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܦܵܬ݂ܹܚ (pāṯēḥ, “to open”); compare Arabic مَفْتُوح (maftūḥ) and Hebrew פָּתוּחַ (patúakh).

inh

Aramaic פּתִיחָא (pṯīḥā)

ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.

tarˁā pṯīḥā ìlēh.

ܟܹܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܪܝܼ ܓܵܘ ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ

kē ˁāḇrī gāw kāwē pṯīḥē

ܕܸܟܵܢܵܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ ܬܡܵܢܹܐ.

ܦܝܼܫ ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܫܘܼܐܵܠܹ̈ܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ

pīš ḥakmā šūˀālē pṯīḥē

(grammar) followed by the vowel sign pṯāḥā


ܙܠܝܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܙܠܝܼܡܵܐ • (zlīmā) (feminine ܙܠܝܼܡܬܵܐ (zlīmtā), plural ܙܠܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (zlīmē))

ܙܠܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
zlīmā (romanization)
ܙܠܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܠܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܙܵܠܹܡ (zālēm, “to slant, slope”).

ܙܠܝܼܡܵܐ ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐܝܼܬ

zlīmā pšīqāˀīt

ܝܬܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܥܲܠ ܙܵܘܝܼܬܵܐ ܙܠܝܼܡܬܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܣܸܪ̈ܛܹܐ.

It‘s sitting on an oblique angle within the lines.

(grammar) followed by either of the two zlāmā vowel signs


ܐܡܝܢܐ

ܐܲܡܝܼܢܵܐ • (amīnā) (feminine ܐܲܡܝܼܢܬܵܐ (amīntā), plural ܐܲܡܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (amīnē))

ܐܲܡܝܼܢܵܐ (canonical)
amīnā (romanization)
ܐܲܡܝܼܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܡܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic אַמִּינָא (ˀammīnā) equivalent to the above root of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā; cognate to Arabic أَمِين (ʔamīn).

reliable, dependable, trustworthy, believable


ܐܢܫܝܐ

ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ • (nāšāyā) (feminine ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܬܵܐ (nāšāytā), plural ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (nāšāyē))

ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
nāšāyā (romanization)
ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ (nāšā, “human, person”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Hebrew אֱנוֹשִׁי (enoshí) and Arabic إِنْسَانِيّ (ʔinsāniyy).

af

human, of or relating to human beings or humankind


ܐܢܫܘܬܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ

ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (nāšūtānāyā) (feminine ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (nāšūtānāytā), plural ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (nāšūtānāyē))

ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
nāšūtānāyā (romanization)
ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[nɑːʃuːtɑːnɑːjɑː]

Calque of English humanitarian or partial calque of Arabic إِنْسَانِيّ (ʔinsāniyy). By surface analysis, ܐ݇ܢܵܫܘܼܬܵܐ (nāšūtā, “humanity”) + -ܢܝܐ (-ānāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending).

surf

humanitarian (concerned with people's welfare)


ܒܝܫܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܝܼܫܵܐ • (bīšā) (feminine ܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ (bīštā), plural ܒܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (bīšē))

ܒܝܼܫܵܐ (canonical)
bīšā (romanization)
ܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (plural)

inh

Aramaic בִּישָׁא (bīšā)

ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܒܝܼܫܵܐ

liššānā bīšā


ܡܓܚܟܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܓܚܸܟܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܲܓܚܸܟܵܢܵܐ • (magḥikkānā) (feminine ܡܲܓܚܸܟܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (magḥikkānītā), plural ܡܲܓܚܸܟܵܢܹ̈ܐ (magḥikkānē))

ܡܲܓܚܸܟܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
magḥikkānā (romanization)
ܡܲܓܚܸܟܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܓܚܸܟܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[mad͡ʒ.xit͡ʃˈt͡ʃɑːnɑː]

From ܡܲܓܚܸܟ (magḥik, “to cause to laugh”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending); cognate with Arabic مُضْحِك (muḍḥik) and Hebrew מַצְחִיק (matskhík).


ܒܫܝܠܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܫܝܼܠܵܐ • (bšīlā) (feminine ܒܫܝܼܠܬܵܐ (bšīltā), plural ܒܫܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (bšīlē))

ܒܫܝܼܠܵܐ (canonical)
bšīlā (romanization)
ܒܫܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܫܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic בְּשִׁילָא (bšīlā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܒܵܫܹܠ (bāšēl); compare Hebrew מְבֻשָּׁל (mevushál).

inh

Aramaic בְּשִׁילָא (bšīlā)


ܕܡܝܟܐ

aii-adjective

ܕܡܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ • (dmīḵā) (feminine ܕܡܝܼܟ݂ܬܵܐ (dmīḵtā), plural ܕܡܝܼܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (dmīḵē))

ܕܡܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
dmīḵā (romanization)
ܕܡܝܼܟ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܡܝܼܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic דּמִיכָא (dmīḵā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܕܵܡܹܟ݂ (dāmēḵ, “to sleep”).

inh

Aramaic דּמִיכָא (dmīḵā)


ܗܘܢܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܗܵܘܢܵܢܵܐ • (hāwnānā) (feminine ܗܵܘܢܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (hāwnānītā), plural ܗܵܘܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (hāwnānē))

ܗܵܘܢܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
hāwnānā (romanization)
ܗܵܘܢܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܵܘܢܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܗܵܘܢܵܐ (hāwnā, “mind, intelligence”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܚܟܝܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܲܟܝܼܡܵܐ • (ḥakīmā) (feminine ܚܲܟܝܼܡܬܵܐ (ḥakīmtā), plural ܚܲܟܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (ḥakīmē))

ܚܲܟܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
ḥakīmā (romanization)
ܚܲܟܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܟܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic חַכִּימָא (ḥakkīmā); cognate to Arabic حَكِيم (ḥakīm) and Hebrew חָכָם (khakhám).


ܙܕܝܩܐ

ܙܲܕܝܼܩܵܐ • (zadīqā) (feminine ܙܲܕܝܼܩܬܵܐ (zadīqtā), plural ܙܲܕܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (zadīqē))

ܙܲܕܝܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
zadīqā (romanization)
ܙܲܕܝܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܲܕܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic זַדִּיקָא (zaddīqā); cognate to Arabic صِدِّيق (ṣiddīq) and Hebrew צַדִּיק (tsadík).


ܚܣܝܢܐ

ܚܲܣܝܼܢܵܐ • (ḥasīnā) (feminine ܚܲܣܝܼܢܬܵܐ (ḥasīntā), plural ܚܲܣܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (ḥasīnē))

ܚܲܣܝܼܢܵܐ (canonical)
ḥasīnā (romanization)
ܚܲܣܝܼܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܣܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic חַסִינָא (ḥassīnā); cognate to Hebrew חסין (khasin)

ܐܵܗܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܥܲܣܩܘܼܬܵܐ ܚܲܣܝܼܢܬܵܐ، ܒܸܬ ܢܲܣܲܚ ܕܡܲܬܪܸܨܲܚ ܠܵܗ̇.

āhā ìlāh ˁasqūtā ḥasīntā, bit nassaḥ dmatriṣṣaḥ lāh.

This is a serious problem, we will try to fix it.


ܚܠܝܐ

ܚܸܠܝܵܐ • (ḥilyā) (feminine ܚܠܝܼܬܵܐ (ḥlītā), plural ܚܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (ḥilyē))

ܚܸܠܝܵܐ (canonical)
ḥilyā (romanization)
ܚܠܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic חַלְיָא (ḥalyā); cognate to Arabic حُلْو (ḥulw).

ܚܲܒܘܼܫܵܐ ܚܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܛܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܚܲܡܘܼܨܹ̈ܐ.

ḥabūšā ḥilyē yatīr ṭāḇē ìnā min ḥamūṣē.

Sweet apples are better than sour apples.

ܐܲܢܲܝ̈ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܢܲܗܪܵܐ ܚܸܠܝܵܐ ܝܢܵܐ.

sweet (having a pleasant taste, akin to that of sugar)

pleasant, enjoyable, having a pleasant disposition.


ܚܠܝܡܐ

ܚܠܝܼܡܵܐ • (ḥlīmā) (feminine ܚܠܝܼܡܬܵܐ (ḥlīmtā), plural ܚܠܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (ḥlīmē))

ܚܠܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
ḥlīmā (romanization)
ܚܠܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܠܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic חְלִימָא (ḥlīmā), originally meaning “strong”. The second and third definitions are Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac.

inh

Aramaic חְלִימָא (ḥlīmā)


ܚܡܘܨܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܲܡܘܼܨܵܐ • (ḥamūṣā) (feminine ܚܲܡܘܼܨܬܵܐ (ḥamuṣtā), plural ܚܲܡܘܼܨܹ̈ܐ (ḥamūṣē))

ܚܲܡܘܼܨܵܐ (canonical)
ḥamūṣā (romanization)
ܚܲܡܘܼܨܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܡܘܼܨܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic חַמוּצָא (ḥamuṣā); cognate to Hebrew חָמוּץ (khamútz) and Arabic حَامِض (ḥāmiḍ). Doublet of ܚܲܡܝܼܥܵܐ (ḥamīˁā, “leavened”). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ū3ā.

doublet

ܠܲܝܡܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܗܘܿܢ ܛܲܥܡܵܐ ܚܲܡܘܼܨܵܐ

laymōnē īṯ bhōn ṭaˁmā ḥamūṣā


ܡܠܘܚܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܠܘܼܚܵܐ • (malūḥā) (feminine ܡܲܠܘܼܚܬܵܐ (maluḥtā), plural ܡܲܠܘܼܚܹ̈ܐ (malūḥē))

ܡܲܠܘܼܚܵܐ (canonical)
malūḥā (romanization)
ܡܲܠܘܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܠܘܼܚܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Derived from ܡܸܠܚܵܐ (milḥā, “salt”); cognate to Hebrew מָלוּחַ (malúakh) and Arabic مَالِح (māliḥ). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ū3ā.


ܝܨܝܦܐ

ܝܲܨܝܼܦܵܐ • (yaṣīpā) (feminine ܝܲܨܝܼܦܬܵܐ (yaṣīptā), plural ܝܲܨܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (yaṣīpē))

ܝܲܨܝܼܦܵܐ (canonical)
yaṣīpā (romanization)
ܝܲܨܝܼܦܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܲܨܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (plural)

inh

Aramaic יַצִּיפָא (yaṣṣīp̄ā)


ܝܩܝܕܐ

aii-adjective

ܝܩܝܼܕܵܐ • (qīdā) (feminine ܝܩܝܼܕܬܵܐ (qīdtā), plural ܝܩܝܼܕܹ̈ܐ (qīdē))

ܝܩܝܼܕܵܐ (canonical)
qīdā (romanization)
ܝܩܝܼܕܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܩܝܼܕܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic יַקִּידָא (yaqqīḏā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܝܵܩܹܕ (yāqēd, “to burn”).

burned, burnt (damaged or injured by fire or heat)

ܐܘܿ ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܝܩܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ ܟܸܡ ܣܵܐܸܠ ܠܵܗ̇ ܪܲܕܵܝܬܝܼ


ܝܬܝܪܐ

ܝܲܬܝܼܪܵܐ • (yatīrā) (feminine ܝܲܬܝܼܪܬܵܐ (yatīrtā), plural ܝܲܬܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (yatīrē))

ܝܲܬܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
yatīrā (romanization)
ܝܲܬܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܲܬܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic יַתִּירָא (yattīrā); cognate to Hebrew יוֹתֵר (yotér).


ܒܨܝܪܐ

ܒܨܝܼܪܵܐ • (bṣīrā) (feminine ܒܨܝܼܪܬܵܐ (bṣīrtā), plural ܒܨܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (bṣīrē))

ܒܨܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
bṣīrā (romanization)
ܒܨܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܨܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic בְּצִירָא (bṣīrā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܒܵܨܹܪ (bāṣēr, “to decrease”).

inh

Aramaic בְּצִירָא (bṣīrā)


ܟܠܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܸܠܝܵܐ • (kilyā) (feminine ܟܠܝܼܬܵܐ (klītā), plural ܟܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (kilyē))

ܟܸܠܝܵܐ (canonical)
kilyā (romanization)
ܟܠܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic כֵּלְיָא (kelyā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܟܵܠܹܐ (kālē).

ܟܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܒܡܸܬܚܵܐ ܕܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܡ̣ܢ ܬܠܵܬ ܫܵܥܹ̈ܐ!

kilyē ìwaḥ wā bmitḥā d-yatīr min tlāt šāˁē!

We were stopped for more than three hours!

ܪܲܕܵܝܬܵܐ ܟܠܝܼܬܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܓܹܒܵܐ ܕܐܘܼܪܚܵܐ.

The car was parked on the side of the road.

ܟܸܠܝܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܐܲܩܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ


ܟܦܝܢܐ

ܟܦܝܼܢܵܐ • (kpīnā) (feminine ܟܦܝܼܢܬܵܐ (kpīntā), plural ܟܦܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (kpīnē))

ܟܦܝܼܢܵܐ (canonical)
kpīnā (romanization)
ܟܦܝܼܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܦܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[t͡ʃəpiːnɑː]

From Aramaic כְּפִינָא (kp̄īnā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܟܵܦܹܢ (kāpēn, “to hunger”).

inh

Aramaic כְּפִינָא (kp̄īnā)

ܪܥܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ ܟܦܝܼܢܵܐ ܘܐ݇ܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ ܫܵܪܘܼܬܵܐ.

rˁīš lī kpīnā w-ḵīl lī šārūtā.

hungry (affected by hunger; desirous of food)


ܟܢܝܫܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܢܝܼܫܵܐ • (knīšā) (feminine ܟܢܝܼܫܬܵܐ (knīštā), plural ܟܢܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (knīšē))

ܟܢܝܼܫܵܐ (canonical)
knīšā (romanization)
ܟܢܝܼܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܢܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[t͡ʃəniːʃɑː]

From Aramaic כְּנִישָׁא (knīšā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܟܵܢܹܫ (kānēš, “to gather”).

inh

Aramaic כְּנִישָׁא (knīšā)


ܟܬܝܒܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ • (kṯīḇā) (feminine ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (kṯīḇtā), plural ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (kṯīḇē))

ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
kṯīḇā (romanization)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܬ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic כְּתִיבָא (kṯīḇā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܟܵܬܹܒ݂ (kātēḇ, “to write”).

inh

Aramaic כְּתִיבָא (kṯīḇā)


ܡܚܕܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܚܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (miḥḏāyā) (feminine ܡܸܚܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (miḥḏāytā), plural ܡܸܚܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (miḥḏāyē))

ܡܸܚܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
miḥḏāyā (romanization)
ܡܸܚܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܚܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[mɪx.ðɑːjɑː]

From ܡܸܚܕ݂ܵܐ (miḥḏā, “at once, immediately”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܠܚܕܐ

aii-adverb

ܠܲܚܕܵܐ • (laḥdā)


ܠܘܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܠܹܘܵܝܵܐ • (lēwāyā) (feminine ܠܹܘܵܝܬܵܐ (lēwāytā), plural ܠܹܘܵܝܹ̈ܐ (lēwāyē))

ܠܹܘܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
lēwāyā (romanization)
ܠܹܘܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܠܹܘܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܠܹܘܝܼ (lēwī, “Levi”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܡܚܘܣܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܚܘܼܣܝܵܐ • (mḥusyā) (feminine ܡܚܘܼܣܲܝܬܵܐ (mḥūsaytā), plural ܡܚܘܼܣ̈ܝܹܐ (mḥusyē))

ܡܚܘܼܣܝܵܐ (canonical)
mḥusyā (romanization)
ܡܚܘܼܣܲܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܚܘܼܣ̈ܝܹܐ (plural)

Compare Classical Syriac ܚܲܣܝܵܐ (“ḥasyā”) with the same usage.

ܡܚܘܼܣܝܵܐ ܕܒܵܒܝܼ ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܚܲܕ݇ ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ

mḥusyā dbābī gaḇrā wē wā ḥa ṭāḇā

(with ܕ-) Used when mentioning a deceased person: deceased, late


ܫܠܝܨܐ

ܫܠܝܼܨܵܐ • (šlīṣā) (feminine ܫܠܝܼܨܬܵܐ (šlīṣtā), plural ܫ̈ܠܝܼܨܹܐ (šlīṣē))

ܫܠܝܼܨܵܐ (canonical)
šlīṣā (romanization)
ܫܠܝܼܨܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫ̈ܠܝܼܨܹܐ (plural)

(with ܟܲܟܹ̈ܐ (kakkē)) protruding (of teeth)

(with ܥܲܝܢܵܐ (ˁaynā)) protruding (of eyes)


ܩܠܝܠ

head

ܩܲܠܝܼܠ • (qalīl) m sg (feminine ܩܲܠܝܼܠܲܬ (qallīlat), plural ܩܲܠܝܼܠܲܝ̈ (qallīlay))

ܩܲܠܝܼܠ (canonical)
qalīl (romanization)
ܩܲܠܝܼܠܲܬ (feminine)
ܩܲܠܝܼܠܲܝ̈ (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

construct state singular of ܩܲܠܝܼܠܵܐ (qalīlā, “rapid, fast”)


ܓܠܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܓܸܠܝܵܐ • (gilyā) (feminine ܓܠܝܼܬܵܐ (glītā), plural ܓܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (gilyē))

ܓܸܠܝܵܐ (canonical)
gilyā (romanization)
ܓܠܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Inherited from Aramaic גַּלְיָא (galyā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܓܵܠܹܐ (gālē, “to reveal”).


ܓܠܝܐ

ܓ̰ܸܠܝܵܐ • (jilyā) (feminine ܓ̰ܠܝܼܬܵܐ (jlītā), plural ܓ̰ܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (jilyē))

ܓ̰ܸܠܝܵܐ (canonical)
jilyā (romanization)
ܓ̰ܠܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓ̰ܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

majlyānā ܡܓܠܝܢܐ

(phonetics) followed by the phonetic sign majlyānā


ܦܫܝܡܐ

ܦܫܝܼܡܵܐ • (pšīmā) (feminine ܦܫܝܼܡܬܵܐ (pšīmtā), plural ܦܫܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (pšīmē))

ܦܫܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
pšīmā (romanization)
ܦܫܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܫܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Past participle of ܦܵܫܹܡ (pāšēm, “to be sad”)

ܝܼܘܲܚ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܦܫܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܫܡܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ ܛܸܒܹ̈ܐ.

sad, unhappy, sorrowful (experiencing the emotion of unhappiness)


ܟܘܫܝܐ

ܟܘܼܫܵܝܵܐ • (kuššāyā) (feminine ܟܘܼܫܵܝܬܵܐ (kūšāytā), plural ܟܘܼܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (kūšāyē))

ܟܘܼܫܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
kuššāyā (romanization)
ܟܘܼܫܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܘܼܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ku.ˈʃɑːjɑː]

From ܟܘܼܫ (kūš, “Ethiopia, Cush”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Ethiopian (of, from, or pertaining to Ethiopia, the Ethiopian culture or people)

Cushite, Kushite (of, from, or pertaining to Cush in ancient northeastern Africa)

Cushitic (pertaining to the subfamily of the Afroasiatic family of languages)


ܦܫܝܩܐ

aii-adjective

ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐ • (pšīqā) (feminine ܦܫܝܼܩܬܵܐ (pšīqtā), plural ܦܫܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (pšīqē))

ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
pšīqā (romanization)
ܦܫܝܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܫܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Past participle of ܦܵܫܹܩ (pāšēq, “to be easy, plain”).

ܗܲܡܵܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐ ܠܸܪܥܵܫܵܐ ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܩܸܫܝܵܐ ܠܸܩܝܵܡܵܐ.

hammāšā ìlēh pšīqā lirˁāšā īnā qišyā liqyāmā.

It’s always easy to wake up but hard to get up.

(phonetics) short in sound, syllable, or vowel


ܡܙܕܥܢܐ

ܡܲܙܕܥܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܲܙܕܥܵܢܵܐ • (mazdˁānā) (feminine ܡܲܙܕܥܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mazdˁānītā), plural ܡܲܙܕܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mazdˁānē))

ܡܲܙܕܥܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mazdˁānā (romanization)
ܡܲܙܕܥܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܙܕܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active participle of the verb ܡܲܙܕܸܥ (mazdiˁ, “To scare”).

ܐܵܗܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܢܸܣܝܵܢܵܐ ܡܲܙܕܥܵܢܵܐ


ܥܠܘܝܐ

ܥܠܘܿܝܵܐ • (ˁlōyā) (feminine ܥܠܘܿܝܬܵܐ (ˁlōytā), plural ܥ̈ܠܘܿܝܹܐ (ˁlōyē))

ܥܠܘܿܝܵܐ (canonical)
ˁlōyā (romanization)
ܥܠܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥ̈ܠܘܿܝܹܐ (plural)


ܬܚܬܘܝܐ

ܬܲܚܬܘܿܝܵܐ • (taḥtōyā) (feminine ܬܲܚܬܘܿܝܬܵܐ (taḥtōytā), plural ܬܲܚ̈ܬܘܿܝܹܐ (taḥtōyē))

ܬܲܚܬܘܿܝܵܐ (canonical)
taḥtōyā (romanization)
ܬܲܚܬܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܲܚ̈ܬܘܿܝܹܐ (plural)


ܫܒܒܝܐ

ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (šḇāḇāyā) (feminine ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (šḇāḇāytā), plural ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (šḇāḇāyē))

ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
šḇāḇāyā (romanization)
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʃəwɑːwɑːjɑː]

From ܫܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ (šḇāḇā, “neighbour”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܩܐܡܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܵܐܹܡܵܝܵܐ • (qāˀēmāyā) (feminine ܩܵܐܹܡܵܝܬܵܐ (qāˀēmāytā), plural ܩܵܐܹܡܵܝܹ̈ܐ (qāˀēmāyē))

ܩܵܐܹܡܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
qāˀēmāyā (romanization)
ܩܵܐܹܡܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܵܐܹܡܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[qɑːʔemːɑːjɑː]

From ܩܵܐܹܡ (qāˀēm, “the present”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܫܹܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܩܵܐܹܡܵܝܬܵܐ

šēttā qāˀēmāytā


ܚܪܘܦܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܲܪܘܼܦܵܐ • (ḥarūpā) (feminine ܚܲܪܘܼܦܬܵܐ (ḥaruptā), plural ܚܲܪ̈ܘܼܦܹܐ (ḥarūpē))

ܚܲܪܘܼܦܵܐ (canonical)
ḥarūpā (romanization)
ܚܲܪܘܼܦܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܪ̈ܘܼܦܹܐ (plural)

Of the adjective pattern 1a22ū3ā, inherited from Aramaic חַרִיפָא (ḥarrīp̄ā), itself probably related to Proto-Semitic *x̣arb- (“sharp blade”); compare also Classical Syriac ܚܪܝܦܐ (ḥarrīp̄ā), Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf, “pungent, acrid”) and Hebrew חָרִיף (kharíf, “spicy”).

ܚܲܪܘܼܦ ܗܵܘܢܵܐ

perspicacious, perceptive, smart; sharp of mind


ܥܝܕܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (ˁyāḏāyā) (feminine ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁyāḏāytā), plural ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ˁyāḏāyē))

ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ˁyāḏāyā (romanization)
ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʕəjɑːðɑːjɑː]

From ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܐ (ˁyāḏā, “custom, habit, norm”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܢܨܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܢܵܨܪܵܝܵܐ • (nāṣrāyā) (feminine ܢܵܨܪܵܝܬܵܐ (nāṣrāytā), plural ܢܵܨܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (nāṣrāyē))

ܢܵܨܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
nāṣrāyā (romanization)
ܢܵܨܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܢܵܨܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[nɑːsˤrɑːjɑː]

From ܢܵܨܪܲܬ݂ (nāṣraṯ, “Nazareth”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Hebrew נוֹצְרִי (notzrí) and Arabic نَصْرَانِيّ (naṣrāniyy), نَاصِرِيّ (nāṣiriyy), and نَصْرَاوِيّ (naṣrāwiyy).

af

Nazarene (of or pertaining to Nazareth or its people)

Christian (of or pertaining to Christianity or followers of Jesus of Nazareth)


ܡܩܕܘܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܵܩܹܕܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ

ܡܵܩܹܕܘܿܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܡܵܩܹܕܘܿܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܡܵܩܹܕܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ • (māqēdōnāyā) (feminine ܡܵܩܹܕܘܿܢܵܝܬܵܐ (māqēdōnāytā), plural ܡܵܩܹܕܘܿܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (māqēdōnāyē))

ܡܵܩܹܕܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
māqēdōnāyā (romanization)
ܡܵܩܹܕܘܿܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܵܩܹܕܘܿܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From the above + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

Macedonian (of Macedonia or its people or language)


ܡܙܘܓܐ

ܡܙܵܘܓ݂ܵܐ • (mzāwḡā) (feminine ܡܙܵܘܲܓ݂ܬܵܐ (mzāwaḡtā), plural ܡܙܵܘܓ݂ܹ̈ܐ (mzāwḡē))

ܡܙܵܘܓ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
mzāwḡā (romanization)
ܡܙܵܘܲܓ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܙܵܘܓ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, passive participle of ܙܲܘܸܓ݂ (“to get married”)

ܡܙܵܘܓ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܝܲܢ ܓܲܕܘܼܕ݂ܵܐ؟


ܐܘܦܩܝܐ

ܐܘܼܦܩܵܝܵܐ • (upqāyā) (feminine ܐܘܼܦܩܵܝܬܵܐ (upqāytā), plural ܐܘܼܦܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ (upqāyē))

ܐܘܼܦܩܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
upqāyā (romanization)
ܐܘܼܦܩܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܘܼܦܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܐܘܼܦܩܵܐ (upqā, “horizon”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Arabic أُفُقِيّ (ʔufuqiyy).


ܥܡܘܕܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܲܡܘܼܕܵܝܵܐ • (ˁamūdāyā) (feminine ܥܲܡܘܼܕܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁamūdāytā), plural ܥܲܡܘܼܕܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ˁamūdāyē))

ܥܲܡܘܼܕܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ˁamūdāyā (romanization)
ܥܲܡܘܼܕܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܲܡܘܼܕܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܥܲܡܘܼܕܵܐ (ˁamūdā, “pillar, column”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Arabic عَمُودِيّ (ʕamūdiyy).


ܡܬܘܚܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܬܘܼܚܡܵܐ • (mtuḥmā) (feminine ܡܬܘܼܚܲܡܬܵܐ (mtūḥamtā), plural ܡܬܘܼܚܡܹ̈ܐ (mtuḥmē))

ܡܬܘܼܚܡܵܐ (canonical)
mtuḥmā (romanization)
ܡܬܘܼܚܲܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܬܘܼܚܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܡܬܲܚܸܡ (mtaḥḥim, “to define”), denominal verb of ܬܚܘܼܡܵܐ (tḥūmā, “border, boundary”).

ܡܬܘܼܚܡܵܐܝܼܬ݂

definitely, in a determined manner, in a fixed manner


ܡܬܘܚܡܐܝܬ

aii-adverb

ܡܬܘܼܚܡܵܐܝܼܬ݂

ܡܬܘܼܚܡܵܐܝܼܬ݂ • (mtuḥmāˀīṯ)

ܡܬܘܼܚܡܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (canonical)
mtuḥmāˀīṯ (romanization)

ܡܬܘܼܚܡܵܐ (mtuḥmā, “definite”) + -ܐܝܼܬ݂ (-ʾīṯ, “adverbial suffix”)

af

ܗ̇ܝ ܡܬܘܼܚܡܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܹܐ ܐܵܬܝܵܐ.


ܐܨܠܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܲܨܠܵܝܵܐ • (aṣlāyā) (feminine ܐܲܨܠܵܝܬܵܐ (aṣlāytā), plural ܐܲܨܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ (aṣlāyē))

ܐܲܨܠܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
aṣlāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܨܠܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܨܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Etymology tree
Arabic أَصْل (ʔaṣl)bor.
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܐܲܨܠܵܐ (aṣlā)
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic -ܵܝܵܐ (-āyā)
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܐܨܠܝܐ (ṣliyā)
From ܐܲܨܠܵܐ (aṣlā) + -ܵܝܵܐ (-āyā).

etymon

ܐܲܢܹܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܩܵܢܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ ܐܲܨܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܕܗ̇ܘ ܐܲܬܪܵܐ.

These were the original laws of the country.


ܡܝܬܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܝܲܬܪܵܐ • (myatrā) (feminine ܡܝܲܬܲܪܬܵܐ (myattartā), plural ܡܝܲܬܪܹ̈ܐ (myatrē))

ܡܝܲܬܪܵܐ (canonical)
myatrā (romanization)
ܡܝܲܬܲܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܝܲܬܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

̮Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, passive participle of ܝܬܪ (yattēr).

honest, sincere, truthful, telling the truth


ܦܝܘܫܐ

ܦܵܝܘܿܫܵܐ • (pāyōšā) (feminine ܦܵܝܘܿܫܬܵܐ (pāyōštā), plural ܦܵܝܘܿܫܹ̈ܐ (pāyōšē))

ܦܵܝܘܿܫܵܐ (canonical)
pāyōšā (romanization)
ܦܵܝܘܿܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܵܝܘܿܫܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active noun of the verb ܦܵܐܹܫ (pāˀēš, “to stay, remain”).


ܡܘܢܛܢܓܪܝܐ

ܡܘܿܢܛܸܢܹܓܪܵܝܵܐ

ܡܘܿܢܛܸܢܹܓܪܵܝܬܵܐ

ܡܘܿܢܛܸܢܹܓܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

ܡܘܿܢܛܸܢܹܓܪܵܝܵܐ • (mōnṭinnēgrāyā) (feminine ܡܘܿܢܛܸܢܹܓܪܵܝܬܵܐ (mōnṭinnēgrāytā), plural ܡܘܿܢܛܸܢܹܓܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (mōnṭinnēgrāyē))

ܡܘܿܢܛܸܢܹܓܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
mōnṭinnēgrāyā (romanization)
ܡܘܿܢܛܸܢܹܓܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܘܿܢܛܸܢܹܓܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From Venetan Montenegro + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܥܘܬܡܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܘܿܬ݂ܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ

ܥܘܿܬ݂ܡܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܥܘܿܬ݂ܡܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܥܘܿܬ݂ܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (ˁōṯmānāyā) (feminine ܥܘܿܬ݂ܡܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁōṯmānāytā), plural ܥܘܿܬ݂ܡܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ˁōṯmānāyē))

ܥܘܿܬ݂ܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ˁōṯmānāyā (romanization)
ܥܘܿܬ݂ܡܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܘܿܬ݂ܡܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܥܘܿܣܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ (alternative)
ܐܘܿܣܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ (alternative)

[ʕoθːmɑːnɑːjɑː]

[ʔosːmɑːnɑːjɑː]

From ܥܘܿܬ݂ܡܵܢ (ˁōṯmān, “Osman”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Ottoman (of or relating to the Ottoman Empire)

ܐܸܡܦܪܵܛܘܿܪܘܼܬܵܐ ܥܘܿܬ݂ܡܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

imprāṭōrūtā ˁōṯmānāytā


ܚܫܝܫܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܲܫܝܼܫܵܐ • (ḥašīšā) (feminine ܚܲܫܝܼܫܬܵܐ (ḥašīštā), plural ܚܲܫܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (ḥašīšē))

ܚܲܫܝܼܫܵܐ (canonical)
ḥašīšā (romanization)
ܚܲܫܝܼܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܫܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Adjective derived from the verb ܚܵܫܹܫ (ḥāšēš, “to sense, feel, suffer”).

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܓܸܠܕܵܐ ܚܲܫܝܼܫܵܐ

īṯ lāh gildā ḥašīšā

ܬܵܘܕܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܝܼܠܵܗ̇ ܡܠܘܿܐܵܐ ܚܲܫܝܼܫܵܐ ܕܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܐ.

tāwdīṯā ˁyāḏāˀīṯ īlāh mlōˀā ḥašīšā d-dūrāšā.

Religion is often a sensitive topic of discussion.

ܒܸܚܫܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܕܝܼܘܸܢ ܚܲܫܝܼܫܵܐ ܠܫܘܼܢܵܪܹ̈ܐ.

biḥšāḇā ìwen d-īwen ḥašīšā l-šūnārē.

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܝܼ ܓܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܚܲܫܝܼܫܵܐ ܩܸܫܝܵܐ ܠܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܓܵܘ ܫܘܼܪܒ݂ܵܐ.

īṯ wā bī guyyāḇā ḥašīšā qišyā l-ḥa mindī gāw šurḇā.

I had a bad allergic reaction to something in the soup.

allergic (of or pertaining to an allergy)


ܚܠܝܨܐ

ܚܠܝܼܨܵܐ • (ḥlīṣā) (feminine ܚܠܝܼܨܬܵܐ (ḥlīṣtā), plural ܚܠܝܼܨܹ̈ܐ (ḥlīṣē))

ܚܠܝܼܨܵܐ (canonical)
ḥlīṣā (romanization)
ܚܠܝܼܨܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܠܝܼܨܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Past participle of ܚܵܠܹܨ (ḥālēṣ, “to tighten”).


ܣܒܝܪܐ

ܣܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ • (sḇīrā) (feminine ܣܒ݂ܝܼܪܬܵܐ (sḇīrtā), plural ܣܒ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (sḇīrē))

ܣܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
sḇīrā (romanization)
ܣܒ݂ܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܒ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

past participle of ܣܵܒ݂ܹܪ (sāḇēr); anticipated, expected

ܣܒܝܼܪܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܕܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܢ ܒܵܣ ܠܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܚܲܬܝܼܬܵܐ.


ܠܐ ܡܬܡܨܝܢܐ

ܠܵܐ ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܵܐ

ܠܵܐ ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܠܵܐ ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܠܵܐ ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܵܐ • (lā mitmaṣyānā) (feminine ܠܵܐ ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (lā mitmaṣyānītā), plural ܠܵܐ ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (lā mitmaṣyānē))

ܠܵܐ ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
lā mitmaṣyānā (romanization)
ܠܵܐ ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܠܵܐ ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܚܫܘܫܐ

ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ • (ḥāšōšā) (feminine ܚܵܫܘܿܫܬܵܐ (ḥāšōštā), plural ܚܵܫܘܿܫܹ̈ܐ (ḥāšōšē))

ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ (canonical)
ḥāšōšā (romanization)
ܚܵܫܘܿܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܵܫܘܿܫܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܫܢܝܙܐ

ܫܢܝܼܙܵܐ • (šnīzā) (feminine ܫܢܝܼܙܬܵܐ (šnīztā), plural ܫܢܝܼܙܹ̈ܐ (šnīzē))

ܫܢܝܼܙܵܐ (canonical)
šnīzā (romanization)
ܫܢܝܼܙܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܢܝܼܙܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܫܵܢܹܙ (šānēz, “to recede, stray”).

(euphemistic, but not positive) queer, homosexual, gay


ܩܢܘܢܝܐ

ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ • (qānōnāyā) (feminine ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܝܬܵܐ (qānōnāytā), plural ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (qānōnāyē))

ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
qānōnāyā (romanization)
ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[qɑːnoˈnɑːjɑː]

From ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܐ (qānōnā, “law, canon”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare also Arabic قَانُونِيّ (qānūniyy).

af

legal, canonical, according to law or rule


ܙܓܝܪܐ

aii-adjective

ܙܓ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ • (zḡīrā) (feminine ܙܓ݂ܝܼܪܬܵܐ (zḡīrtā), plural ܙܓ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (zḡīrē))

ܙܓ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
zḡīrā (romanization)
ܙܓ݂ܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܓ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܡܬܬܚܝܒܢܐ

ܡܸܬܬܚܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ

ܡܸܬܬܚܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܸܬܬܚܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܡܸܬܬܚܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ • (mittḥīḇānā) (feminine ܡܸܬܬܚܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mittḥīḇānītā), plural ܡܸܬܬܚܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mittḥīḇānē))

ܡܸܬܬܚܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mittḥīḇānā (romanization)
ܡܸܬܬܚܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܬܬܚܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܡܸܬܬܲ- (mitta-, “-able”) + ܡܲܚܝܸܒ݂ (maḥyiḇ, “to obligate”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).

af

ܦܘܼܪܥܵܢܵܐ ܡܸܬܬܚܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܗܲܠ ܫܘܼܠܵܡܵܐ ܕܫܵܒ݂ܘܿܥܵܐ.

purˁānā mittḥīḇānā ìlēh hal šullāmā d-šāḇōˁā.

The payment is due by the end of the week.

ܘܵܠܝܼܬܵܐ ܡܸܬܬܚܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܗܲܠ ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ.

ܡܸܬܬܚܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ

mittḥīḇānūtā


ܡܣܬܟܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܣܬܲܟܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܸܣܬܲܟܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܡܸܣܬܲܟܝܵܢܵܐ • (mistakyānā) (feminine ܡܸܣܬܲܟܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mistakyānītā), plural ܡܸܣܬܲܟܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mistakyānē))

ܡܸܣܬܲܟܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mistakyānā (romanization)
ܡܸܣܬܲܟܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܣܬܲܟܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܡܸܬ- (mit-) + ܣܲܟܹܐ (sakkē, “to wait”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).

af

ܡܸܛܪܵܐ ܡܸܣܬܲܟܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܛܲܗܪܵܐ.

ܩܛܵܪܵܐ ܡܸܣܬܲܟܝܵܢܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܠܸܡܛܵܝܵܐ ܒܚܲܡܫܵܐ ܕܲܩܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ.

qṭārā mistakyānā ìlēh limṭāyā bḥamšā daqīqē.

The train is due to arrive in five minutes.


ܡܘܣܦܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܵܘܣܦܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܵܘܣܦܵܢܵܐ • (māwspānā) (feminine ܡܵܘܣܦܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (māwspānītā), plural ܡܵܘܣܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (māwspānē))

ܡܵܘܣܦܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
māwspānā (romanization)
ܡܵܘܣܦܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܵܘܣܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܡܵܘܣܸܦ (māwsip, “to add”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܬܟܝܠܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܟ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ • (tḵīlā) (feminine ܬܟ݂ܝܼܠܬܵܐ (tḵīltā), plural ܬܟ݂ܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (tḵīlē))

ܬܟ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ (canonical)
tḵīlā (romanization)
ܬܟ݂ܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܟ݂ܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (plural)

ܬܟ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܡܲܢܬܵܝܬܵܐ.

ܒܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܬܟ݂ܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ

ܬܟ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܦܘܼܣܩܵܢܝܼ.

ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ ܬܟ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܪ̈ܲܕܵܝܵܬܹܐ.


ܥܬܝܕܝܐ

ܥܬܝܼܕܵܝܵܐ • (ˁtīdāyā) (feminine ܥܬܝܼܕܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁtīdāytā), plural ܥܬܝܼܕܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ˁtīdāyē))

ܥܬܝܼܕܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ˁtīdāyā (romanization)
ܥܬܝܼܕܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܬܝܼܕܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʕətiːdɑːjɑː]

From ܕܲܥܬܝܼܕ (daˁtīd, “the future”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Hebrew עֲתִידִי (atidí).


ܥܬܝܩܬܐ

head

ܥܲܬܝܼܩܬܵܐ • (ˁatīqtā) f sg (plural ܥܲܬܝܼܩܵܬܹ̈ܐ)

ܥܲܬܝܼܩܬܵܐ (canonical)
ˁatīqtā (romanization)
ܥܲܬܝܼܩܵܬܹ̈ܐ (plural)

feminine singular of ܥܲܬܝܼܩܵܐ (ˁatīqā, “old, ancient”)


ܡܫܠܛܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܐ • (mšalṭānā) (feminine ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mšalṭānītā), plural ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mšalṭānē))

ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mšalṭānā (romanization)
ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[məʃaltˤɑːnɑː]

From the verb ܫܲܠܸܛ (šalliṭ, “to rule, control”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending), with the sense of “remote control” nominalised from ܡܫܲܠܛܘܼܬܵܐ ܡܪܸܚܩܵܐ (mšalṭūtā mriḥqā, literally “control from distance”).

af

ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܐ ܒܝܲܨܝܼܦܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܡܫܲܠܛܵܢܵܐ ܘܡܲܥܒ݂ܕܵܢܵܐ

parṣōpā b-yaṣīpūtā d-nāšā mšalṭānā w-maˁḇdānā

A person protected by a man of prominence and influence.

prominent, predominant, prevailing, powerful


ܫܢܝܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܵܢܝܵܝܵܐ • (šānyāyā) (feminine ܫܵܢܝܵܝܬܵܐ (šānyāytā), plural ܫܵܢܝܵܝܹ̈ܐ (šānyāyē))

ܫܵܢܝܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
šānyāyā (romanization)
ܫܵܢܝܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܵܢܝܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʃɑːnjɑːnɑː]

From the active participle of *ܫܵܢܹܐ (*šānē, “to to be different, changed, insane”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); cognate of Hebrew שׁוֹנֶה (shoné)

af

ܫܵܢܝܵܝܵܐ ܡܸܢ ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܝܵܐ

šānyāyā min ˁyāḏāyā

ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇ ܫܵܢܝܵܝܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ

different, unlike, dissimilar, not the same as

ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܥܸ̈ܠܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܫܵܢܝܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ḥakmā ˁillāṯā šānyāyē

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܐܘܼܪ̈ܚܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܫܵܢܝܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܠܬܲܪܘܿܨܘܼܗ̇ ܥܲܣܩܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ.

īṯ urḥāṯā šānyāyē ltarōṣōh ˁasqūṯā.

There are various ways to fix the problem.

ܗܵܐ، ܟܹܐ ܚܵܙܲܝܬܘܿܢ ܠܹܗ ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܕܝܼܠܹܗ ܫܵܢܝܵܝܵܐ ܗ̇ܝܼܓܵܗ ܩܲܝ ܩܸܡ ܡܵܝܬܲܝܬܘܿܢ ܠܹܗ ܟܸܣܠܝܼ؟

hā, kē ḥāzaytōn lēh gaḇrā d-īlēh šānyāyā hīgāh qay qim māytaytōn lēh kislī?

Look here, you see that the man is insane so why did you bring him to me?


ܡܬܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܬܝܼܢܵܐ • (matīnā) (feminine ܡܲܬܝܼܢܬܵܐ (matīntā), plural ܡܲܬܝ̈ܢܹܐ (matinē))

ܡܲܬܝܼܢܵܐ (canonical)
matīnā (romanization)
ܡܲܬܝܼܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܬܝ̈ܢܹܐ (plural)


ܚܠܝܦܐ

ܚܠܝܼܦܵܐ • (ḥlīpā) (feminine ܚܠܝܼܦܬܵܐ (ḥlīptā), plural ܚܠܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (ḥlīpē))

ܚܠܝܼܦܵܐ (canonical)
ḥlīpā (romanization)
ܚܠܝܼܦܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܠܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܚܵܠܹܦ (ḥālēp, “to differ, pass by”); compare Arabic مُخْتَلِف (muḵtalif) and Hebrew חוֹלֵף (kholéf, “transient, temporary”).


ܡܫܬܘܫܛܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܵܐ

ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܵܐ • (mištawšṭānā) (feminine ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mištawšṭānīṯā), plural ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mištawšṭānē))

ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mištawšṭānā (romanization)
ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Agent noun of ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܸܛ (mištawšiṭ), see ܡܸܬ݂- (miṯ-).

ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂

mištawšṭānāˀīṯ

ܫܘܼܝܵܫܵܝܵܐ ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܵܐ

šūyāšāyā mištawšṭānā

ܬܲܪܒܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

tarbīṯā mištawšṭānīṯā

ܚܲܕ݇ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܚܲܝܵܐ ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܗܵܘܹܐ ܡܸܫܬܵܘܫܛܵܢܵܐ ܘܛܵܝܘܿܦܵܐ.

ḥa liššānā ḥayyā wālē d-hāwē mištāwšṭānā w-ṭāyōpā.

A living language must be progressive and flexible.

ܠܸܗ݇ܘܵܝܵܐ ܒܸܢܝܵܐ ܡܚܲܕܬܵܐ، ܚܘܼܠܵܦܵܐ ܡܸܫܬܲܘܫܛܵܢܵܐ ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܗܵܘܹܐ ܡܸܢ ܓܲܘ ܡܸܬ݂ܗܲܘܝܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܗܸܫ ܝܼܠܵܗ̇ ܐܝܼܬ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ.

liwwāyā binyā mḥadtā, ḥullāpā mištawšṭānā wālē d-hāwē min gaw miṯhawyānūṯā d-hiš īlāh īṯīṯā.

To be rebuilt, a progressive alternative will need to be from the potential that still exists.


ܘܠܝܝܐ

ܘܵܠܝܵܝܵܐ • (wālyāyā) (feminine ܘܵܠܝܵܝܬܵܐ (wālyāytā), plural ܘܵܠܝܵܝܹ̈ܐ (wālyāyē))

ܘܵܠܝܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
wālyāyā (romanization)
ܘܵܠܝܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܘܵܠܝܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[wɑːləjɑːjɑː]

From the active participle of the defective verb ܘܵܠܹܐ (wālē, “must, have to”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

necessary, indispensable, unavoidable, essential, inevitable, inescapable, requisite

binding, obligatory, incumbent, imperative


ܐܝܣܛܢܒܘܠܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܝܼܣܛܵܢܒܘܼܠܵܝܵܐ

ܐܝܼܣܛܵܢܒܘܼܠܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܝܼܣܛܵܢܒܘܼܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐܝܼܣܛܵܢܒܘܼܠܵܝܵܐ • (īsṭānbūlāyā) (feminine ܐܝܼܣܛܵܢܒܘܼܠܵܝܬܵܐ (īsṭānbūlāytā), plural ܐܝܼܣܛܵܢܒܘܼܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ (īsṭānbūlāyē))

ܐܝܼܣܛܵܢܒܘܼܠܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
īsṭānbūlāyā (romanization)
ܐܝܼܣܛܵܢܒܘܼܠܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܝܼܣܛܵܢܒܘܼܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʔiːstˤɑnːbuːlɑːjɑː]

From ܐܝܼܣܛܵܢܒܘܼܠ (Istanbul) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Istanbulite (of or pertaining to Instanbul)


ܡܓܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܓܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (maggānāyā) (feminine ܡܲܓܵܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (maggānāyṯā), plural ܡܲܓܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (maggānāyē))

ܡܲܓܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
maggānāyā (romanization)
ܡܲܓܵܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܓܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[maɡɡɑːˈnɑːjɑː]

From ܡܲܓܵܢ (maggān, “free of charge”, adverb) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending), from Akkadian 𒁹𒈠𒂵𒉡 (“im-magāni”, literally “as a gift”); compare also Arabic مَجَّانِيّ (majjāniyy).


ܬܪܝܨܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܪܝܼܨܵܐ • (trīṣā) (feminine ܬܪܝܼܨܬܵܐ (trīṣtā), plural ܬܪ̈ܝܼܨܹܐ (trīṣē))

ܬܪܝܼܨܵܐ (canonical)
trīṣā (romanization)
ܬܪܝܼܨܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܪ̈ܝܼܨܹܐ (plural)

ܬܪܝܼܨ ܫܘܼܝܵܫܵܐ

trīṣ šuyyāšā


ܬܪܝܨ

head

ܬܪܝܼܨ • (trīṣ) m sg (feminine ܬܪܝܼܨܲܬ݂ (trīṣaṯ), plural ܬܪ̈ܝܼܨܲܝ (trīṣay))

ܬܪܝܼܨ (canonical)
trīṣ (romanization)
ܬܪܝܼܨܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܬܪ̈ܝܼܨܲܝ (plural)

Absolute form of ܬܪܝܼܨܵܐ (trīṣā, “straight, correct”).

construct state singular of ܬܪܝܼܨܵܐ (trīṣā)


ܡܐܣܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܐܲܣܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܐܲܣܝܵܢܵܐ • (mˀasyānā) (feminine ܡܐܲܣܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mˀasyānīṯā), plural ܡܐܲܣܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mˀasyānē))

ܡܐܲܣܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mˀasyānā (romanization)
ܡܐܲܣܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܐܲܣܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active noun of ܡܐܲܣܹܐ (mˀassē, “to heal”).

healing, curative, therapeutic, medicinal; possessing healing properties


ܐܝܛܠܝܩܝܐ

ܐܝܼܛܵܠܝܼܩܵܝܵܐ

ܐܝܼܛܵܠܝܼܩܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܐܝܼܛܵܠܝܼܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐܝܼܛܵܠܝܼܩܵܝܵܐ • (īṭālīqāyā) (feminine ܐܝܼܛܵܠܝܼܩܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (īṭālīqāyṯā), plural ܐܝܼܛܵܠܝܼܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ (īṭālīqāyē))

ܐܝܼܛܵܠܝܼܩܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
īṭālīqāyā (romanization)
ܐܝܼܛܵܠܝܼܩܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܝܼܛܵܠܝܼܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܐܝܼܛܵܠܵܝܵܐ (alternative)
ܐܝܼܛܵܠܢܵܝܵܐ (alternative)

[ʔiːtˤɑːliːqɑːjɑː]

From ܐܝܼܛܵܠܝܼܵܐ (īṭālīyā, “Italy”) and Latin ītalicus + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending) also attested in Classical Syriac.

af

ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܚܲܕ݇ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܩܹܣܲܪܝܵܐ ܫܸܡܹܗ ܩܘܼܪܢܹܠܝܘܿܣ، ܪܲܒ ܡܐܵܐ ܕܣܝܼܥܬܵܐ ܐܝܼܛܵܠܝܼܩܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܟܹܐ ܦܵܝܫܵܐ ܩܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ.

There was a certain main in Caesarea called Cornelius, a centurion of what was called the Italian Regiment.

īṯ wā ḥa nāšā gāw qēsaryā šimmēh qurnēlyōs, rab mˀā d-sīˁtā īṭālīqāyṯā d-kē pāyšā qrīṯā.

Italian (of, from, or pertaining to Italy, its culture, language or people)


ܕܢܝܩܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܕܵܢܝܼܩܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܕܵܢܝܼܩܵܝܵܐ • (dānīqāyā) (feminine ܕܵܢܝܼܩܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (dānīqāyṯā), plural ܕܵܢܝܼܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ (dānīqāyē))

ܕܵܢܝܼܩܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
dānīqāyā (romanization)
ܕܵܢܝܼܩܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܵܢܝܼܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[dɑːniːqɑːjɑː]

From ܕܵܢܝܼܵܐ (dānīyā, “Denmark”) and Latin Dānicus + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Danish (of, from, or pertaining to Denmark, its culture, language or people)


ܗܘܠܢܕܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܗܘܿܠܲܢܕܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܗܘܿܠܲܢܕܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܗܘܿܠܲܢܕܵܝܵܐ • (hōlandāyā) (feminine ܗܘܿܠܲܢܕܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (hōlandāyṯā), plural ܗܘܿܠܲܢܕܵܝܹ̈ܐ (hōlandāyē))

ܗܘܿܠܲܢܕܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
hōlandāyā (romanization)
ܗܘܿܠܲܢܕܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܘܿܠܲܢܕܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܗܘܿܠܲܢܕܵܐ (hōlandā, “Holland”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Netherlandic, Netherlandish, Dutch (of, from, or pertaining to Netherlands, its culture, language or people)


ܐܟܘܬܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܲܟ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ

ܐܲܟ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܲܟ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐܲܟ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (aḵwāṯāyā) (feminine ܐܲܟ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (aḵwāṯāytā), plural ܐܲܟ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (aḵwāṯāyē))

ܐܲܟ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
aḵwāṯāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܟ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܟ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʔaxwɑːθɑːjɑː]

From the pluralized form of ܐܲܝܟ݂ (aḵ, “like, as”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

similar, resemblant, correspondent, alike


ܐܡܝܪܘܬܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܲܡܝܼܪܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ

ܐܲܡܝܼܪܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܲܡܝܼܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܹܐ

ܐܲܡܝܼܪܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (amīrwāṯāyā) (feminine ܐܲܡܝܼܪܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (amīrwāṯāytā), plural ܐܲܡܝܼܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܹܐ (amīrwāṯāyē))

ܐܲܡܝܼܪܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
amīrwāṯāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܡܝܼܪܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܡܝܼܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʔamirːwɑːθɑːjɑː]

From ܐܲܡܝܼܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (amīrwāṯā, “Emirates”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܐܡܝܪܘܬܐ ܥܪܒܝܬܐ ܡܚܘܝܕܬܐ

ܐܲܡܝܼܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ

Emirati (of, from, or pertaining to the United Arab Emirates)


ܒܠܓܝܩܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܸܠܓܝܼܩܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܒܸܠܓܝܼܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܒܸܠܓܝܼܩܵܝܵܐ • (belgīqāyā) (feminine ܒܸܠܓܝܼܩܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (belgīqāyṯā), plural ܒܸܠܓܝܼܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ (belgīqāyē))

ܒܸܠܓܝܼܩܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
belgīqāyā (romanization)
ܒܸܠܓܝܼܩܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܸܠܓܝܼܩܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܒܸܠܓܝܵܐ (belgyā, “Belgium”) and Latin belgicus + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Belgian (of, from, or pertaining to Belgium, its culture, or people)

Belgic (of or pertaining to the Belgae, a Germanic tribe)


ܐܝܪܠܢܕܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܝܼܪܠܲܢܕܵܝܵܐ

ܐܲܝܪܠܲܢܕܵܝܵܐ

ܐܝܼܪܠܲܢܕܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܐܝܼܪ̈ܠܲܢܕܵܝܹܐ

ܐܝܼܪܠܲܢܕܵܝܵܐ or ܐܲܝܪܠܲܢܕܵܝܵܐ • (īrlandāyā or ayrlandāyā) (feminine ܐܝܼܪܠܲܢܕܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (īrlandāyṯā), plural ܐܝܼܪ̈ܠܲܢܕܵܝܹܐ (īrlandāyē))

ܐܝܼܪܠܲܢܕܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ܐܲܝܪܠܲܢܕܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
īrlandāyā (romanization)
ayrlandāyā (romanization)
ܐܝܼܪܠܲܢܕܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܝܼܪ̈ܠܲܢܕܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܐܝܼܪܠܲܢܕܵܐ (īrlandā, “Ireland”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Irish (of, from, or pertaining to Ireland, its culture, language or people)


ܫܘܝܨܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܘܝܼܨܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܫܘܝܼܨܪܵܝܵܐ or ܫܘܲܝܨܪܵܝܵܐ • (šwīṣrāyā or šwayṣrāyā) (feminine ܫܘܝܼܨܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (šwīṣrāyṯā), plural ܫܘܝܼܨܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (šwīṣrāyē))

ܫܘܝܼܨܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ܫܘܲܝܨܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
šwīṣrāyā (romanization)
šwayṣrāyā (romanization)
ܫܘܝܼܨܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܘܝܼܨܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʃəwisˤːrɑːjɑː]

From ܫܘܝܼܨܵܐ (šwīṣā, “Switzerland”) and German Schweizer + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Swiss (of, from, or pertaining to Switzerland or its people)


ܦܠܣܛܝܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ

ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ • (pallisṭīnāyā) (feminine ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (pallisṭīnāyṯā), plural ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (pallisṭīnāyē))

ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
pallisṭīnāyā (romanization)
ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (pallisṭīnāyā, “Palestinian”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); doublet of ܦܠܸܫܬܵܝܵܐ (plištāyā, “Philistine”).

af

ܦܲܠܸܣܛܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ

doublet

Palestinian (of, from, or pertaining to Palestine and/or the Palestinian people)


ܙܡܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܙܡܝܼܢܵܐ • (zmīnā) (feminine ܙܡܝܼܢܬܵܐ (zmīntā), plural ܙܡܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (zmīnē))

ܙܡܝܼܢܵܐ (canonical)
zmīnā (romanization)
ܙܡܝܼܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܡܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Derived from the verb ܙܲܡܸܢ (zammin, “to invite”); compare Hebrew זָמִין (zamín).

ܡܲܕܥܲܚ ܠܲܢ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܝܘܸܬ ܙܡܝܼܢܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܕܦܵܠܚܹܬ.

madˁaḥ lan īman diwit zmīnā qā d-pālḥēt.

Let us know when you are available to work.

ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܝܵܢ ܙܡܝܼܢܬܵܐ ܡܚܵܪ ܒܨܲܦܪܵܐ.


ܚܡܘܕܐ

ܚܲܡܘܼܕ݂ܵܐ • (ḥamūḏā) (feminine ܚܲܡܘܼܕܬܵܐ (ḥamudtā), plural ܚܲܡܘܼܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥamūḏē))

ܚܲܡܘܼܕ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ḥamūḏā (romanization)
ܚܲܡܘܼܕܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܡܘܼܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܐܢܕܘܪܝܐ

ܐܲܢܕܘܿܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܐܲܢܕܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

ܐܲܢܕܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ • (andōrāyā) (feminine ܐܲܢܕܘܿܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (andōrāyṯā), plural ܐܲܢܕܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (andōrāyē))

ܐܲܢܕܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
andōrāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܢܕܘܿܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܢܕܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

ܐܲܢܕܘܿܪܵܐ (andōrā, “Andorra”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܪܗܘܡܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܪܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܝܵܐ • (rōmāyā) (feminine ܪܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܝܬܵܐ (rōmāytā), plural ܪ̈ܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܝܹܐ (rōmāyē))

ܪܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
rōmāyā (romanization)
ܪܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܗ݇ܘܿܡܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[roːˈmɑːjɑː]

From ܪܗ݇ܘܿܡܹܐ (rōmē, “Rome”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Romanian (of, from, or pertaining to Rome or the Roman Empire)

Romance (of, or pertaining to the Romance language family)


ܢܡܝܒܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܢܵܡܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܢܵܡܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܢܵܡܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ • (nāmīḇāyā) (feminine ܢܵܡܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (nāmīḇāyṯā), plural ܢܵܡܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (nāmīḇāyē))

ܢܵܡܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
nāmīḇāyā (romanization)
ܢܵܡܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܢܵܡܝܼܒ݂ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[nɑːmiːˈwɑːjɑː]

From the above + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

Namibian (of, from or relating to Namibia)


ܐܪܝܬܪܝܐ

ܐܹܪܝܼܬ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ

ܐܹܪܝܼܬ݂ܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܐܹܪܝܼܬ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

ܐܹܪܝܼܬ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ • (ērīṯrāyā) (feminine ܐܹܪܝܼܬ݂ܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (ērīṯrāyṯā), plural ܐܹܪܝܼܬ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (ērīṯrāyē))

ܐܹܪܝܼܬ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ērīṯrāyā (romanization)
ܐܹܪܝܼܬ݂ܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܹܪܝܼܬ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʔeːriːˈθrɑːjɑː]

ܐܹܪܝܼܬ݂ܪܹܐ (Eritrea) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Eritrean (of or relating to Eritrea or its people)


ܢܝܓܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܢܝܼܓ݂ܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܢܝܼܓ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ • (nīḡrāyā) (feminine ܢܝܼܓ݂ܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (nīḡrāyṯā), plural ܢܝܼܓܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (nīgrāyē))

ܢܝܼܓ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
nīḡrāyā (romanization)
ܢܝܼܓ݂ܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܢܝܼܓܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[niːˈɣrɑːjɑː]

From ܢܝܼܓ݂ܲܪ (Niger) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Nigerien (of, from, or pertaining to Niger)


ܠܝܒܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܠܝܼܒ݂ܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܠܝܼܒ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ • (līḇrāyā) (feminine ܠܝܼܒ݂ܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (līḇrāyṯā), plural ܠܝܼܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (līḇrāyē))

ܠܝܼܒ݂ܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
līḇrāyā (romanization)
ܠܝܼܒ݂ܪܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܠܝܼܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

Liberian (of, from, or pertaining to Liberia)


ܡܘܪܝܛܢܝܐ

ܡܵܘܪܝܼܛܵܢܵܝܵܐ

ܡܵܘܪܝܼܛܵܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܵܘܪ̈ܝܼܛܵܢܵܝܹܐ

ܡܵܘܪܝܼܛܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (māwrīṭānāyā) (feminine ܡܵܘܪܝܼܛܵܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (māwrīṭānāyṯā), plural ܡܵܘܪ̈ܝܼܛܵܢܵܝܹܐ (māwrīṭānāyē))

ܡܵܘܪܝܼܛܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
māwrīṭānāyā (romanization)
ܡܵܘܪܝܼܛܵܢܵܝܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܵܘܪ̈ܝܼܛܵܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

Mauritanian (of, from, or pertaining to Mauritania)


ܡܙܘܥܪܐ

ܡܙܘܼܥܪܵܐ • (mzuˁrā) (feminine ܡܙܘܼܥܲܪܬܵܐ (mzūˁartā), plural ܡܙܘܼܥܪܹ̈ܐ (mzuˁrē))

ܡܙܘܼܥܪܵܐ (canonical)
mzuˁrā (romanization)
ܡܙܘܼܥܲܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܙܘܼܥܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܙܲܥܪܵܐ (alternative)

Passive participle of the verb ܡܙܲܥܸܪ (mzaˁir, “to diminish, to make small”).

’ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ‘، ܫܸܡܵܐ ܡܙܘܼܥܪܵܐ ܕܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ، ܟܹܐ ܡܣܲܟܸܠ ’ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܙܥܘܿܪܵܐ‘.

‘kṯāḇōnā’, šimmā mzuˁrā dkṯāḇā, kē msakkil ‘kṯāḇā zˁōrā’.

‘Booklet’, the diminutive noun of book, means ‘small book’.


ܛܡܐܐ

ܛܲܡܐܵܐ • (ṭamˀā) (feminine ܛܲܡܲܐܬ݂ܵܐ (ṭammaˀṯā), plural ܛܲܡܐܹ̈ܐ (ṭamˀē))

ܛܲܡܐܵܐ (canonical)
ṭamˀā (romanization)
ܛܲܡܲܐܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܛܲܡܐܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܡܢܣܝܐ

ܡܢܲܣܝܵܐ • (mnasyā) (feminine ܡܢܲܣܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mnasīṯā), plural ܡܢܲܣܝܹ̈ܐ (mnasyē))

ܡܢܲܣܝܵܐ (canonical)
mnasyā (romanization)
ܡܢܲܣܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܢܲܣܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Classical passive participle of the verb ܢܵܣܹܐ (nāsē, “to experience, to be tested”); compare Hebrew מְנֻסֶּה (m'nusé).

ܥܲܠ ܡܲܠܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܡܢܲܣܝܹ̈ܐ ܣܢܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ.

ܦܲܠܵܚܵܐ ܗ̇ܘ ܕܝܼܠܹܗ ܡܢܲܣܝܵܐ ܒܚܲܩܠܵܐ ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܝܵܐ.

pallāḥā awa d-īlēh mnasyā bḥaqlā yulpānāyā.

A worker who is experienced in a scientific field.

experienced, having experience and skill in a subject [with ܒ- (b-) ‘at’]


ܡܫܡܗܐ

ܡܫܲܡܗܵܐ • (mšamhā) (feminine ܡܫܲܡܲܗܬܵܐ (mšammahtā), plural ܡܫܲܡܗܹ̈ܐ (mšamhē))

ܡܫܲܡܗܵܐ (canonical)
mšamhā (romanization)
ܡܫܲܡܲܗܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܫܲܡܗܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Classical passive participle of the verb ܫܲܡܸܗ (šammih, “to name, nominate, renown”).

ܡܲܬ݂ܠܵܐ ܡܫܲܡܗܵܐ ܒܬܲܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ.

ܟܠܗܹܝܢ ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܡܫܲܡܗܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܘܝܕ݂ܝܼܥܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܥܲܠ ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܐ ܝܢܵܐ.

klhēn mḏīnāṯē mšamhāṯē w-iḏīˁāṯē ˁal siḏrā ìnā.

All the famous and well-known cities are on the list.


ܡܬܬܕܪܟܢܐ

ܡܸܬܬܲܕ݂ܪܟ݂ܵܢܵܐ

ܡܸܬܬܲܕ݂ܪܟ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܐ

ܡܸܬܬܲܕ݂ܪ̈ܟ݂ܵܢܹܐ

ܡܸܬܬܲܕ݂ܪܟ݂ܵܢܵܐ • (mittaḏrḵānā) (feminine ܡܸܬܬܲܕ݂ܪܟ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܐ (mittaḏrḵānīṯā), plural ܡܸܬܬܲܕ݂ܪ̈ܟ݂ܵܢܹܐ (mittaḏrḵānē))

ܡܸܬܬܲܕ݂ܪܟ݂ܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mittaḏrḵānā (romanization)
ܡܸܬܬܲܕ݂ܪܟ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܬܬܲܕ݂ܪ̈ܟ݂ܵܢܹܐ (plural)

From ܡܸܬܬܲ- (mitta-, “-able”) + ܡܲܕܪܸܟ݂ (madriḵ, “to recognize”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܫܡܟܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܸܡܟ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܫܸܡܟ݂ܵܢܵܐ • (šimḵānā) (feminine ܫܸܡܟ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šimḵānīṯā), plural ܫܸܡܟ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ (šimḵānē))

ܫܸܡܟ݂ܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
šimḵānā (romanization)
ܫܸܡܟ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܸܡܟ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʃɪm.xɑːnɑː]

From ܫܸܡܟ݂ܵܐ (šimḵā, “foul smell”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܝܐܝܒܐ

aii-adjective

ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ • (yaˀīḇā) (feminine ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (yaˀīḇtā), plural ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (yaˀīḇē))

ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
yaˀīḇā (romanization)
ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Derived from the verb ܝܵܐܹܒ݂ (yāˀēḇ) of the pattern 1a22ī3ā.

ܗܸܢܘܿܢ ܕܲܠܓܵܘܵܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܕܢܵܦܩܝܼ، ܘܗܸܢܘܿܢ ܕܲܠܒܲܪܵܐ ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܕܥܵܝܠܝܼ.

hinōn da-l-gāwā ìnā yaˀīḇē d-nāpqī, w-hinnōn da-l-barrā yaˀīḇē ìnā dˁāylī.

Those inside are eager to get out while those outside are eager to come in.

ܗ̇ܝ ܚܲܠܲܩܬܵܐ ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ!

ܒܸܬ ܚܵܙܹܝܬ ܡܸܢܕܝܼܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܡܚܵܪ.

desirable, excellent, outstanding, amazing


ܥܝܪܐ

ܥܝܼܪܵܐ • (ˁīrā) (feminine ܥܝܼܪܬܵܐ (ˁīrtā), plural ܥܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁīrē))

ܥܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
ˁīrā (romanization)
ܥܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܥܵܐܹܪ (ˁāˀēr, “to awaken, wake up”); compare Hebrew עֵר ('ér).

ܡ̣ܢ ܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܗ݇ܘܝܼܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܥܝܼܪܵܐ ܒܟܠܹܗ ܠܲܝܠܹܐ، ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܟܟ̰ܝܼܚܵܐ.

min bār wīyā ìwā ˁīrā b-kullēh laylē, ādīyā rābā ìlēh kčīḥā.

After having been awake all night, he is very tired now.


ܡܥܘܩܐ

ܡܥܲܘܩܵܐ • (mˁawqā) (feminine ܡܥܲܘܲܩܬܵܐ (mˁawwaqtā), plural ܡܥܲܘܩܹ̈ܐ (mˁawqē))

ܡܥܲܘܩܵܐ (canonical)
mˁawqā (romanization)
ܡܥܲܘܲܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܥܲܘܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From the passive particle of ܥܲܘܸܩ (ˁawwiq, “to obstruct, impair, hinder”), from Arabic. Coined on the Classical Syriac passive participle forms. Compare Arabic مُعَوِّق (muʕawwiq, “disabled”).


ܚܫܢܐ

ܚܲܫܵܢܵܐ • (ḥaššānā) (feminine ܚܲܫܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥaššānīṯā), plural ܚܲܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ḥaššānē))

ܚܲܫܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
ḥaššānā (romanization)
ܚܲܫܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܚܲܫܵܐ (ḥaššā, “passion, pain, suffering”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܦܪܢܣܝܐ

head

ܦܪܲܢܣܵܝܵܐ • (pransāyā) m

ܦܪܲܢܣܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
pransāyā (romanization)

Alternative form of ܦܪܲܢܓܵܝܵܐ (prangāyā, “French”)


ܗܘܝܐܐ

aii-adjective

ܗܲܘܝܼܐܵܐ • (hawīˀā) (feminine ܗܲܘܝܼܐܬܵܐ (hawītā), plural ܗܲܘܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ (hawīˀē))

ܗܲܘܝܼܐܵܐ (canonical)
hawīˀā (romanization)
ܗܲܘܝܼܐܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܲܘܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Derived from the verb ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē, “to be, happen”).

ܟܹܐ ܥܵܕ݂ܪܲܚ ܒܵܢܲܚ ܬܲܪ̈ܡܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܗܲܘܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ ܝܲܢ ܚܲܕܬܹ̈ܐ.

kē ˁāḏraḥ bānaḥ tarmyāṯē hawīˀē yan ḥadtē.

ܠܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܗܲܘܝܼܐܵܐ

lā ìlēh hawīˀā

ܬܸܪ̈ܘܵܝܗܝ ܚܘܼܒܵܐ ܘܣܸܢܐܬ݂ܵܐ ܗܲܘܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ.

tirwāyh ḥubbā w-sinˀṯā hawīˀē ìnā ādīyā.

ܐܵܗܵܐ ܗ݇ܘܝܼܵܐ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܗܲܘܝܼܐܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ.


ܒܚܝܐ

ܒܚܲܝܹ̈ܐ • (b-ḥayyē)

ܒܚܲܝܹ̈ܐ (canonical)
b-ḥayyē (romanization)

Probably developed to distinguish it from the other meanings in the original feminine adjective ܚܲܝܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥayṯā), which can mean alive, as well as raw, midwife, woman who is giving birth, or woman who has recently given birth.

ܟܠ ܝܘܿܡ ܕܝܼܘܲܚ ܒܚܲܝܹ̈ܐ ܫܘܼܕ ܡܵܘܕܲܚ ܠܐܲܠܵܗܲܢ

kul yōm d-īwaḥ bḥayyē šūd māwdaḥ l-allāhan

Every day we are alive, we should thank our God.

Every day we are in life, we should thank our God.


ܒܗܘܪܐ

ܒܲܗܘܼܪܵܐ • (bahūrā) (feminine ܒܲܗܘܼܪܬܵܐ (bahurtā), plural ܒܲܗܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (bahūrē))

ܒܲܗܘܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
bahūrā (romanization)
ܒܲܗܘܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܲܗܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Compare Turoyo ܒܰܗܘܪܐ (bahuro, “bright”), but notice Classical Syriac ܒܲܗܘܼܪܵܐ (“dull”) with a different meaning. Of the adjective pattern 1a22ū3ā.


ܡܐܝܐ

ܡܐܵܝܵܐ • (mˀāyā) (feminine ܡܐܵܝܬܵܐ (mˀāytā), plural ܡܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ (mˀāyē))

ܡܐܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
mˀāyā (romanization)
ܡܐܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܐܸܡܵܝܵܐ (alternative)

[ʔɪm.mɑːjɑː]

From ܡܐܵܐ (mˀā, “hundred”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Arabic مَائَة (māʔa), مِئَوِيّ (miʔawiyy) and Hebrew מֵאִי (me'í).

af

ܗ̇ܘ ܝܠܹܗ ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܐ ܡܐܵܝܵܐ ܕܥܵܒ݂ܹܪ ܒܓܵܘ ܬܵܘܵܢܵܐ.

awa ìlēh parṣōpā mˀāyā d-ˁāḇēr b-gāw tāwānā.

He is the hundredth person to enter the room.

ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܓܵܠܕ݂ܝܼ ܒܨܝܼܦܵܪ ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ ܡܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ


ܥܣܪܝܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܸܣܪܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܥܸܣܪ̈ܝܼܢܵܝܹܐ

ܥܸܣܪܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ • (ˁisrīnāyā) (feminine ܥܸܣܪܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁisrīnāytā), plural ܥܸܣܪ̈ܝܼܢܵܝܹܐ (ˁisrīnāyē))

ܥܸܣܪܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ˁisrīnāyā (romanization)
ܥܸܣܪܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܸܣܪ̈ܝܼܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

ܥܸܣܪܝܼܢ (ˁisrīn, “twenty”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܬܠܬܝܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܠܵܬ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ

ܬܠܵܬ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܬܠܵܬ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܬܠܵܬ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ • (tlāṯīnāyā) (feminine ܬܠܵܬ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (tlāṯīnāytā), plural ܬܠܵܬ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (tlāṯīnāyē))

ܬܠܵܬ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
tlāṯīnāyā (romanization)
ܬܠܵܬ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܠܵܬ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[tlɑːθiːnɑːjɑː]

ܬܠܵܬ݂ܝܼܢ (tlāṯīn, “thirty”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܫܠܝܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܠܝܼܡܵܐ • (šlīmā) (feminine ܫܠܝܼܡܬܵܐ (šlīmtā), plural ܫܠܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (šlīmē))

ܫܠܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
šlīmā (romanization)
ܫܠܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܠܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܡܨܢܥܐ

ܡܨܲܢܥܵܐ • (mṣanˁā) (feminine ܡܨܲܢܲܥܬܵܐ (mṣannaˁtā), plural ܡܨܲܢܥܹ̈ܐ (mṣanˁē))

ܡܨܲܢܥܵܐ (canonical)
mṣanˁā (romanization)
ܡܨܲܢܲܥܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܨܲܢܥܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Intensitive classical passive participle of ܨܵܢܹܥ (ṣānēˁ, “to produce, build, manufacture”).

ܗܲܒܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܡܨܲܢܥܹ̈ܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܘܠܵܐ ܟܝܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ.

The flowers were artificial and not natural.


ܛܠܘܡܐ

ܛܵܠܘܿܡܵܐ • (ṭālōmā) (feminine ܛܵܠܘܿܡܬܵܐ (ṭālōmtā), plural ܛܵܠܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (ṭālōmē))

ܛܵܠܘܿܡܵܐ (canonical)
ṭālōmā (romanization)
ܛܵܠܘܿܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܛܵܠܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[tˤɑːloːmɑː]


ܟܕܝܒܐ

ܟܲܕܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ or ܟܕ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ • (kadīḇā or kḏīḇā) (feminine ܟܲܕܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (kadīḇtā), plural ܟܲܕܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (kadīḇē))

ܟܲܕܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ܟܕ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
kadīḇā (romanization)
kḏīḇā (romanization)
ܟܲܕܝܼܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܲܕܝܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܛܥܝܫܐ

ܛܥܝܼܫܵܐ • (ṭˁīšā) (feminine ܛܥܝܼܫܬܵܐ (ṭˁīštā), plural ܛܥܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (ṭˁīšē))

ܛܥܝܼܫܵܐ (canonical)
ṭˁīšā (romanization)
ܛܥܝܼܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܛܥܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܬܪܝܢܝܬܐ

head

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܬܪ̈ܲܝܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (trayyānīṯā) f sg (plural ܬܪ̈ܲܝܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (trayyānyāṯā))

ܬܪܲܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
trayyānīṯā (romanization)
ܬܪ̈ܲܝܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)

Compare also Hebrew שְׁנִיָּה (sh'niyá) with the unit of time a semantic loan from Arabic ثَانِيَة (ṯāniya) its cognate also literally equivalent to Medieval Latin secunda.

sl

feminine of ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܐ (trayyānā, “second”)


ܙܝܘܢܐ

aii-noun

ܙܝܼܘܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܙܝܼܘܵܢܵܐ • (zīwānā) m (plural ܙܝܼܘܵܢܹ̈ܐ (zīwānē), feminine ܙܝܼܘܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (zīwānīṯā))

ܙܝܼܘܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
zīwānā (romanization)
ܙܝܼܘܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܙܝܼܘܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)


ܫܚܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܲܚܝܼܢܵܐ • (šaḥīnā) (feminine ܫܲܚܝܼܢܬܵܐ (šaḥīntā), plural ܫܲܚܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (šaḥīnē))

ܫܲܚܝܼܢܵܐ (canonical)
šaḥīnā (romanization)
ܫܲܚܝܼܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܚܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Compare Arabic سَاخِن (sāḵin). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā.


ܪܓܝܙܐ

ܪܓ݂ܝܼܙܵܐ • (rḡīzā) (feminine ܪܓ݂ܝܼܙܬܵܐ (rḡīztā), plural ܪ̈ܓ݂ܝܼܙܹܐ (rḡīzē))

ܪܓ݂ܝܼܙܵܐ (canonical)
rḡīzā (romanization)
ܪܓ݂ܝܼܙܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܓ݂ܝܼܙܹܐ (plural)

Past participle of ܪܵܓ݂ܹܙ (rāḡēz, “to be angry”)


ܐܐܪܝܐ

ܐܵܐܲܪܵܝܵܐ • (āˀarrāyā) (feminine ܐܵܐܲܪܵܝܬܵܐ (āˀarrāytā), plural ܐܵܐܲܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (āˀarrāyē))

ܐܵܐܲܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
āˀarrāyā (romanization)
ܐܵܐܲܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܵܐܲܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʔɑːʔar.ˈɑːjɑː]

From ܐܵܐܲܪ (āˀar, “air”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܒܝܼܠܕܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܐܵܐܲܪܵܝܬܵܐ

bīldārūṯā āˀarrāytā

ܚܘܼ̈ܛܹܐ ܐܵܐܲܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

ḥūṭē āˀarrāyē

ܨܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܐܵܐܲܪܵܝܬܵܐ

ṣānūṯā āˀarrāytā


ܒܬܪܝܬܐ

head

ܒܵܬ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܒܵܬ݂ܪܵܝܬܵܐ • (bāṯrāytā) f sg (plural ܒܵܬ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (bāṯrāyāṯā))

ܒܵܬ݂ܪܵܝܬܵܐ (canonical)
bāṯrāytā (romanization)
ܒܵܬ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)

[bɑθːrɑjːtɑː]

Nominalized from ܒܵܬ݂ܪܵܐ (back, rear) + -ܝܬܐ (-āytā, the feminine attributive adjective ending).


ܩܕܡܝܬܐ

head

ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ

ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ • (qammāytā) f sg (plural ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ (qammāyāṯē))

ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ (canonical)
qammāytā (romanization)
ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Nominalized from ܩܲܕ݂ܡܵܐ (fore, front) + -ܝܬܐ (-āytā, the feminine attributive adjective ending).

af

feminine of ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ (qammāyā, “first, 1st, front”)


ܐܘܘܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܘܼܘܵܐ • (ūwā)


ܐܠܦܝܐ

ܐܲܠܦܵܝܵܐ • (alpāyā) (feminine ܐܲܠܦܵܝܬܵܐ (alpāytā), plural ܐܲܠܦܵܝܹ̈ܐ (alpāyē))

ܐܲܠܦܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
alpāyā (romanization)
ܐܲܠܦܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܲܠܦܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

ܐܲܠܦܵܐ (alpā, “thousand”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܫܒܘܛܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܲܒܘܼܛܵܐ or ܫܒ݂ܘܿܛܵܐ • (šabūṭā or šḇōṭā) (feminine ܫܲܒܘܼܛܬܵܐ (šabuṭtā), plural ܫܲܒܘܼ̈ܛܹܐ (šabūṭē))

ܫܲܒܘܼܛܵܐ (canonical)
ܫܒ݂ܘܿܛܵܐ (canonical)
šabūṭā (romanization)
šḇōṭā (romanization)
ܫܲܒܘܼܛܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܒܘܼ̈ܛܹܐ (plural)

Derived from the verb ܫܵܒ݂ܹܛ (šāḇēṭ) of the adjectival pattern 1a22ū3ā, with the dialectal vocalisations of the pattern 12ō3ā.

ܟܲܘܣܵܐ ܫܲܒܘܼܛܵܐ


ܢܝܐ

ܢܵܝܵܐ • (nāyā) (feminine ܢܵܝܬܵܐ (nāytā), plural ܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (nāyē))

ܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
nāyā (romanization)
ܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Arabic نِيء (nīʔ); compare Ge'ez ኒእ (niʾ) and Hebrew נָא (ná).


ܦܪܝܫܐ

ܦܪܝܼܫܵܐ • (prīšā) (feminine ܦܪܝܼܫܬܵܐ (prīštā), plural ܦܪ̈ܝܼܫܹܐ (prīšē))

ܦܪܝܼܫܵܐ (canonical)
prīšā (romanization)
ܦܪܝܼܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܪ̈ܝܼܫܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of the verb ܦܵܪܹܫ (pārēš, “to separate; to be set apart”); compare Hebrew פָּרוּשׁ (parúsh). The sense of “Pharisee” is a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic פְּרִישַׁיָּא (pərîšayyâ) meaning those who are separated for a life of purity.

der

פְּרִישַׁיָּא

Aramaic פְּרִישַׁיָּא (pərîšayyâ)

special, outstanding, excelling, amazing


ܫܘܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܲܘܝܵܐ • (šawyā) (feminine ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šwīṯā), plural ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ (šawyē))

ܫܲܘܝܵܐ (canonical)
šawyā (romanization)
ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Compare Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé) and Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy). The sense of “colon” is a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā), its plural form; compare also borrowed into Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva), therefore cognate of English schwa and doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā).

lbor

ܟܠ ܚܲܕ݇ ܝܠܹܗ ܫܲܘܝܵܐ ܩܵܕ݇ܡ ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܐ.

ܟܠ ܙܵܘܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܬܪ̈ܝܼܨܹܐ ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ.

equal, symmetrical, proportional, parallel

(mathematics) equal, plane, level; smooth and even

(colloquial) deserving, worthy, worthwhile


ܦܪܘܫܬܐ

head

ܦܵܪ̈ܘܿܫܵܬ݂ܹܐ

ܦܵܪܘܿܫܬܵܐ • (pārōštā) f sg (plural ܦܵܪ̈ܘܿܫܵܬ݂ܹܐ (pārōšāṯē))

ܦܵܪܘܿܫܬܵܐ (canonical)
pārōštā (romanization)
ܦܵܪ̈ܘܿܫܵܬ݂ܹܐ (plural)


ܓܘܪܕܡܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܵܐ • (gurdmāyā) (feminine ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܬܵܐ (gurdmāytā), plural ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܹܐ (gurdmāyē))

ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
gurdmāyā (romanization)
ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܹܐ (plural)
ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝ (absolute singular)
ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝ (construct singular)
ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܝܼܢ (absolute plural)
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܲܝ (construct plural)
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܹܐ (emphatic plural)
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܘܼܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܲܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܝܼܢ

ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܝܗܘܿܢ

ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܘܼܗܝ

ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܘܼܗ̇

ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܓܘܼܪ̈ܕܡܵܝܲܝܗܘܿܢ

Compare Classical Syriac ܓܘܼܪܕܡܵܢܵܐ (gūrdəmānā) and Jewish Babylonian Aramaic גּוּנְדְּלָיָא (gundəlāyâ).

cog

גּוּנְדְּלָיָא


ܥܪܝܨܐ

aii-adjective

ܥܪܝܼܨܵܐ • (ˁrīṣā) (feminine ܥܪܝܼܨܬܵܐ (ˁrīṣtā), plural ܥܪ̈ܝܼܨܹܐ (ˁrīṣē))

ܥܪܝܼܨܵܐ (canonical)
ˁrīṣā (romanization)
ܥܪܝܼܨܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܪ̈ܝܼܨܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of the verb ܥܵܪܹܨ (ˁārēṣ, “to happen unexpectedly”).

ܩܲܘܲܡܬܵܐ ܥܪܝܼܨܬܵܐ

ܚܘܼܛܵܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ ܥܪܝܼܨܵܐ

ḥūṭāmallālā ˁrīṣā

ܐܵܣܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܥܪܝܼܨܬܵܐ

āsyūṯā ˁrīṣtā

ܐܲܝܟܲܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܥܪܝܼܨܬܵܐ

ܡܲܦܩܵܐ ܥܪܝܼܨܵܐ

ܩܵܦܘܿܚܵܐ ܥܪܝܼܨܵܐ

qāpōḥā ˁrīṣā


ܛܒܝܥܐ

ܛܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܐ • (ṭḇīˁā) (feminine ܛܒ݂ܝܼܥܬܵܐ (ṭḇīˁtā), plural ܛܒ݂ܝܼܥܹ̈ܐ (ṭḇīˁē))

ܛܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܐ (canonical)
ṭḇīˁā (romanization)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܥܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܛܒ݂ܝܼܥܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From the verb ܛܵܒ݂ܸܥ (ṭāḇiˁ, “to fall asleep”).

(figuratively, offensive) unintelligent, dumb, slow


ܪܒܝܥܝ ܐܠܥܐ

ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ

ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܲܬ݂ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ

ܪ̈ܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܲܝ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ

ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ • (rḇīˁāy ilˁē) (feminine ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܲܬ݂ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ (rḇīˁāyaṯ ilˁē), plural ܪ̈ܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܲܝ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ (rḇīˁāyay ilˁē))

ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ (canonical)
rḇīˁāy ilˁē (romanization)
ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܲܬ݂ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܲܝ ܐܸܠܥܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[rəwiːʕɑjː‿ʔɪl.ʕeː]


ܪܩܝܩܐ

ܪܲܩܝܼܩܵܐ • (raqīqā) (feminine ܪܲܩܝܼܩܬܵܐ (raqīqtā), plural ܪ̈ܲܩܝܼܩܹܐ (raqīqē))

ܪܲܩܝܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
raqīqā (romanization)
ܪܲܩܝܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܲܩܝܼܩܹܐ (plural)

From Aramaic [Term?] of the adjectival pattern 1a22ī3ā; compare Arabic رَقِيق (raqīq).


ܥܒܝܐ

ܥܲܒ݂ܝܵܐ • (ˁaḇyā) (feminine ܥܒ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁḇīṯā), plural ܥܲܒ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (ˁaḇyē))

ܥܲܒ݂ܝܵܐ (canonical)
ˁaḇyā (romanization)
ܥܒ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܲܒ݂ܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic [Term?]; compare Hebrew עָבֶה ('avé).


ܡܒܘܠܒܠܐ

ܡܒܘܼܠܒܠܵܐ • (mbulblā) (feminine ܡܒܘܼܠܒܲܠܬܵܐ (mbulbaltā), plural ܡܒܘܼܠܒ̈ܠܹܐ (mbulblē))

ܡܒܘܼܠܒܠܵܐ (canonical)
mbulblā (romanization)
ܡܒܘܼܠܒܲܠܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܒܘܼܠܒ̈ܠܹܐ (plural)

Classical passive participle of the verb ܒܲܠܒܸܠ (balbil, “to confuse”); compare Hebrew מְבֻלְבָּל (m'vulbál).


ܡܒܠܒܠܢܐ

ܡܒܲܠܒܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܒܲܠܒܠܵܢܵܐ • (mbalblānā) (feminine ܡܒܲܠܒܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mbalblānīṯā), plural ܡܒܲܠܒܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mbalblānē))

ܡܒܲܠܒܠܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mbalblānā (romanization)
ܡܒܲܠܒܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܒܲܠܒܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Derived from the active participle of ܒܲܠܒܸܠ (balbil, “to confuse”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܩܛܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܲܛܝܼܢܵܐ • (qaṭīnā) (feminine ܩܲܛܝܼܢܬܵܐ (qaṭīntā), plural ܩܲܛܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (qaṭīnē))

ܩܲܛܝܼܢܵܐ (canonical)
qaṭīnā (romanization)
ܩܲܛܝܼܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܲܛܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic קַטִּינָא (qaṭṭīnā); compare Hebrew קָטִין (katín, “minor”) and קָטָן (katán, “little, small”).

inh

Aramaic קַטִּינָא (qaṭṭīnā)


ܕܒܘܫܐ

aii-adjective

ܕܲܒܘܼܫܵܐ • (dabūšā) (feminine ܕܲܒܘܼܫܬܵܐ (dabuštā), plural ܕܲܒܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ (dabūšē))

ܕܲܒܘܼܫܵܐ (canonical)
dabūšā (romanization)
ܕܲܒܘܼܫܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܲܒܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Adjective derived from the verb ܕܲܒܸܫ (dabbiš, “to stick”). Of the adjective pattern 1a22ū3ā.

ܗܵܢܵܐ ܙܘܼܠܵܐ ܕܲܒܘܼܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܕܦܵܐܹܫ ܥܲܠ ܕܗ̇ܘ ܫܸܛܚܵܐ.

hānā zūlā dabūšā ìlēh d-pāˀēš ˁal d-awa šiṭḥā.

This tape is sticky to stay on that surface.


ܕܒܘܫܬܐ

head

ܕܲܒܘܼܫܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ

ܕܲܒܘܼܫܬܵܐ • (dabuštā) f sg (plural ܕܲܒܘܼܫܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (dabūšāṯē))

ܕܲܒܘܼܫܬܵܐ (canonical)
dabuštā (romanization)
ܕܲܒܘܼܫܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

feminine singular of ܕܲܒܘܼܫܵܐ (dabūšā, “sticky”)


ܡܛܘܝܒܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܛܘܼܝܒ݂ܵܐ • (mṭūyḇā) (feminine ܡܛܘܼܝܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (mṭūyaḇtā), plural ܡܛܘܼܝ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ (mṭūyḇē))

ܡܛܘܼܝܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
mṭūyḇā (romanization)
ܡܛܘܼܝܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܛܘܼܝ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܡܛܝܒܐ (mṭayḇā), passive participle of the verb ܡܛܲܝܸܒ݂ (mṭayyiḇ).

slbor

ܡܛܘܼܝ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ ܝܬܘܿܢ؟

mṭūyḇē ìtōn?

ܡܛܘܼܝܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܕܛܵܠܒ݂ܹܢ.

ܡܹܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܡܛܘܼܝܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ.

ܗܵܢܵܐ ܟܸܣܦܵܐ ܡܛܲܝܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.

ܚܲܝ̈ܠܵܘܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܡܛܲܝ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ ܘܥܲܬܝܼܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ.

ḥaylāwāṯē mṭayḇē w-ˁatīḏē.

ܫܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܝܼ ܠܹܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܡܛܲܝܒ݂ܵܐ ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ.

readily available, ready to hand; present, close, nearby


ܪܒ

head

ܪܲܒ݂ • (raḇ) m sg (feminine ܪܲܒܲܬ݂ (rabbaṯ), plural ܪ̈ܲܒܲܝ (rabbay))

ܪܲܒ݂ (canonical)
raḇ (romanization)
ܪܲܒܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܲܒܲܝ (plural)

construct state singular of ܪܲܒܵܐ (rabbā, “great, big, large”)


ܡܦܪܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܦܪܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܦܪܝܵܢܵܐ • (mapryānā) (feminine ܡܲܦܪܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mapryānīṯā), plural ܡܲܦܪ̈ܝܵܢܹܐ (mapryānē))

ܡܲܦܪܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mapryānā (romanization)
ܡܲܦܪܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܦܪ̈ܝܵܢܹܐ (plural)

Active noun of ܡܲܦܪܹܐ (maprē, “to cause to be abundant”).


ܬܓܪܝܐ

ܬܲܓܵܪܵܝܵܐ • (taggārāyā) (feminine ܬܲܓܵܪܵܝܬܵܐ (taggārāytā), plural ܬܲܓܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (taggārāyē))

ܬܲܓܵܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
taggārāyā (romanization)
ܬܲܓܵܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܲܓܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[taɡɡɑːrɑːjɑː]

ܬܲܓܵܪܵܐ (taggārā, “trader, merchant; businessman”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܬܐܓܘܪܬܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܹܐܓ݂ܘܼܪܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ

ܬܹܐܓ݂ܘܼܪܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܬܹܐܓ݂ܘܼܪ̈ܬܵܢܵܝܹܐ

ܬܹܐܓ݂ܘܼܪܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (tēḡurtānāyā) (feminine ܬܹܐܓ݂ܘܼܪܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (tēḡurtānāytā), plural ܬܹܐܓ݂ܘܼܪ̈ܬܵܢܵܝܹܐ (tēḡurtānāyē))

ܬܹܐܓ݂ܘܼܪܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
tēḡurtānāyā (romanization)
ܬܹܐܓ݂ܘܼܪܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܹܐܓ݂ܘܼܪ̈ܬܵܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

ܬܹܐܓ݂ܘܼܪܬܵܐ (tēḡurtā, “commerce, trade, business”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܫܪܘܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܵܪܘܿܝܵܐ • (šārōyā) (feminine ܫܵܪܘܿܝܬܵܐ (šārōytā), plural ܫܵܪ̈ܘܿܝܹܐ (šārōyē))

ܫܵܪܘܿܝܵܐ (canonical)
šārōyā (romanization)
ܫܵܪܘܿܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܵܪ̈ܘܿܝܹܐ (plural)

Active noun of the verb ܫܵܪܹܐ (šārē, “to loosen; to solve; to lodge”).


ܫܪܘܝܐ

ܫܲܪܘܵܝܵܐ • (šarwāyā) (feminine ܫܲܪܘܵܝܬܵܐ (šarwāytā), plural ܫܲܪ̈ܘܵܝܹܐ (šarwāyē))

ܫܲܪܘܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
šarwāyā (romanization)
ܫܲܪܘܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܪ̈ܘܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From an unattested noun *ܫܲܪܘܵܐ (*šarwā) of the noun pattern 1a23ā + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܟܫܝܪܐ

ܟܲܫܝܼܪܵܐ • (kašīrā) (feminine ܟܲܫܝܼܪܬܵܐ (kašīrtā), plural ܟܲܫܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (kašīrē))

ܟܲܫܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
kašīrā (romanization)
ܟܲܫܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܲܫܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Possible cognate to Hebrew כָּשֵׁר (kashér, “fit, proper, legitimate; kosher”).


ܡܘܕܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܵܐ • (mawdyānā) (feminine ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mawdyānīṯā), plural ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mawdyānē))

ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mawdyānā (romanization)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢ (absolute singular)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢ (construct singular)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܝܼ̈ܢ (absolute plural)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܘܼ̈ܗ̇

ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܲܘܕܝܵܢܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ

Active noun of ܡܲܘܕܹܐ (mawdē, “to confess; to thank”).


ܫܪܒܬܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܲܪܒܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ

ܫܲܪܒܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܫܲܪ̈ܒܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܹܐ

ܫܲܪܒܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (šarbṯānāyā) (feminine ܫܲܪܒܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (šarbṯānāytā), plural ܫܲܪ̈ܒܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܹܐ (šarbṯānāyē))

ܫܲܪܒܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
šarbṯānāyā (romanization)
ܫܲܪܒܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܪ̈ܒܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܫܲܪܒܬ݂ܵܐ (šarbṯā, “race”) + ܵܢܵܝܵܐ (ānāyā, the intensitive attributive adjective ending).


ܣܕܪܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܣܸܕ݂ܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܹܐ

ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (siḏrānāyā) (feminine ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (siḏrānāytā), plural ܣܸܕ݂ܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܹܐ (siḏrānāyē))

ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
siḏrānāyā (romanization)
ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܸܕ݂ܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܣܸܕ݂ܪܵܐ (siḏrā, “order, class”) + ܵܢܵܝܵܐ (ānāyā, the intensitive attributive adjective ending).


ܡܣܘܝܟܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܣܘܼܝܟ݂ܵܐ • (msūyḵā) (feminine ܡܣܘܼܝܲܟ݂ܬܵܐ (msūyaḵtā), plural ܡܣܘܼܝܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (msūyḵē))

ܡܣܘܼܝܟ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
msūyḵā (romanization)
ܡܣܘܼܝܲܟ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܣܘܼܝܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Classical passive participle of the verb ܡܣܲܝܸܟ݂ (msayyiḵ, “to limit”).


ܡܟܝܪܐ

ܡܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ • (mḵīrā) (feminine ܡܟ݂ܝܼܪܬܵܐ (mḵīrtā), plural ܡܟ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (mḵīrē))

ܡܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
mḵīrā (romanization)
ܡܟ݂ܝܼܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܟ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܡܵܟ݂ܹܪ (māḵēr, “to propose, betroth, get engaged”); compare Hebrew מָכוּר (makhúr, “sold”).


ܛܟܣܢܝܐ

ܛܲܟ݂ܣܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܛܲܟ݂ܣܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܛܲܟ݂ܣܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (ṭaḵsānāyā) (feminine ܛܲܟ݂ܣܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (ṭaḵsānāytā), plural ܛܲܟ݂ܣܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (ṭaḵsānāyē))

ܛܲܟ݂ܣܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ṭaḵsānāyā (romanization)
ܛܲܟ݂ܣܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܛܲܟ݂ܣܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܛܲܟ݂ܣܵܐ (ṭaḵsā, “system”) + -ܢܝܐ (-ānāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending).


ܬܡܝܡܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܲܡܝܼܡܵܐ • (tamīmā) (feminine ܬܲܡܝܼܡܬܵܐ (tamīmtā), plural ܬܲܡܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (tamīmē))

ܬܲܡܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
tamīmā (romanization)
ܬܲܡܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܲܡܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic תַּמִּימָא (tammīmā); compare Hebrew תָּמִים (tamím) and Arabic تَمَام (tamām).


ܥܠܝܠܐ

ܥܲܠܝܼܠܵܐ • (ˁalīlā) (feminine ܥܲܠܝܼܠܬܵܐ (ˁalīltā), plural ܥܲܠܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (ˁalīlē))

ܥܲܠܝܼܠܵܐ (canonical)
ˁalīlā (romanization)
ܥܲܠܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܲܠܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (plural)

Adjective derived from the verb ܥܵܠܹܠ (ˁālēl, “to go in, enter”).


ܢܦܝܩܐ

ܢܲܦܝܼܩܵܐ • (napīqā) (feminine ܢܲܦܝܼܩܬ݂ܵܐ (napīqṯā), plural ܢܲܦܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (napīqē))

ܢܲܦܝܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
napīqā (romanization)
ܢܲܦܝܼܩܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܢܲܦܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Adjective derived from the verb ܢܵܦܹܩ (nāpēq, “to go out, exit”).

graduated, holding or relating to an academic degree


ܡܫܝܢܐ

ܡܫܲܝܢܵܐ • (mšaynā) (feminine ܡܫܲܝܲܢܬܵܐ (mšayyantā), plural ܡܫܲܝ̈ܢܹܐ (mšaynē))

ܡܫܲܝܢܵܐ (canonical)
mšaynā (romanization)
ܡܫܲܝܲܢܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܫܲܝ̈ܢܹܐ (plural)

Classical passive participle of the verb ܡܫܲܝܸܢ (mšayyin), derived from the noun ܫܲܝܢܵܐ (šaynā, “safety”).

ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܝܬ ܡܫܲܝܢܵܐ ܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ.

ܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܵܐ ܠܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܡܫܲܝܲܢܬܵܐ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ.


ܩܢܝܛܐ

ܩܲܢܝܼܛܵܐ • (qanīṭā) (feminine ܩܲܢܝܼܛܬܵܐ (qanīṭtā), plural ܩܲܢܝܼ̈ܛܹܐ (qanīṭē))

ܩܲܢܝܼܛܵܐ (canonical)
qanīṭā (romanization)
ܩܲܢܝܼܛܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܲܢܝܼ̈ܛܹܐ (plural)

Adjective derived from the noun ܩܸܢܛܵܐ (qinṭā, “danger”).


ܪܘܒܢܐ

ܪܵܘܒܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܪܵܘܒܵܢܵܐ • (rāwbānā) (feminine ܪܵܘܒܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (rāwbānīṯā), plural ܪ̈ܵܘܒܵܢܹܐ (rāwbānē))

ܪܵܘܒܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
rāwbānā (romanization)
ܪܵܘܒܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܪ̈ܵܘܒܵܢܹܐ (plural)

From ܪܵܘܒܵܐ (rāwbā, “noise”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܫܟܝܚܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܟ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ • (šḵīḥā) (feminine ܫܟ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (šḵīḥtā), plural ܫܟ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (šḵīḥē))

ܫܟ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ (canonical)
šḵīḥā (romanization)
ܫܟ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܟ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac passive participle of the verb ܫܟܚ (šəkaḥ); doublet of the native ܡܫ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܚܵܐ (mčīḥā, “found”).

doublet

ܡܫ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܚܵܐ (mčīḥā, “found”)


ܒܛܝܠܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܲܛܝܼܠܵܐ • (baṭīlā) (feminine ܒܲܛܝܼܠܬܵܐ (baṭīltā), plural ܒܲܛܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (baṭīlē))

ܒܲܛܝܼܠܵܐ (canonical)
baṭīlā (romanization)
ܒܲܛܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܲܛܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (plural)

Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā. Derived from the verb ܒܵܛܹܠ (bāṭēl). The second and third meaning are Borrowed from Classical Syriac.


ܦܥܝܠܐ

ܦܲܥܝܼܠܵܐ • (paˁīlā) (feminine ܦܲܥܝܼܠܬܵܐ (paˁīltā), plural ܦܲܥܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (paˁīlē))

ܦܲܥܝܼܠܵܐ (canonical)
paˁīlā (romanization)
ܦܲܥܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܲܥܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (plural)

Adjective derived from the verb ܦܵܥܹܠ (pāˁēl); compare Hebrew פָּעִיל (pa'íl).

active, operative, in action, working, in force


ܚܝܒܐ

ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (ḥayyāḇā) (feminine ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥayyāḇtā), plural ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥayyāḇē))

ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ḥayyāḇā (romanization)
ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active noun derived from the verb ܚܵܐܹܒ݂ (ḥāˀēḇ); compare Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv).

ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܩܸܛܠܵܐ.

ܩܸܡ ܡܲܪܓܸܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܲܢ ܠܵܐ؟

ܟܡܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܐܸܠܘܼܟ݂؟

ܐܲܢ݇ܬ ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܐܸܠܝܼ ܬܪܹܝܢ ܐܲܠܦܹ̈ܐ ܕܹܝܢܵܪܹ̈ܐ.


ܙܟܝܐ

ܙܲܟܵܝܵܐ • (zakkāyā) (feminine ܙܲܟܵܝܬܵܐ (zakkāytā), plural ܙܲܟܵܝܹ̈ܐ (zakkāyē))

ܙܲܟܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
zakkāyā (romanization)
ܙܲܟܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܙܲܟܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active adjective derived from the verb ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ (zāḵē).


ܢܨܝܚܐ

ܢܲܨܝܼܚܵܐ • (naṣīḥā) (feminine ܢܲܨܝܼܚܬܵܐ (naṣīḥtā), plural ܢܲܨܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (naṣīḥē))

ܢܲܨܝܼܚܵܐ (canonical)
naṣīḥā (romanization)
ܢܲܨܝܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܢܲܨܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Adjective derived from the verb ܢܵܨܹܚ (nāṣēḥ).

noble, aristocratic, refined, honourable


ܩܝܡܐ

ܩܲܝܵܡܵܐ • (qayyāmā) (feminine ܩܲܝܵܡܬܵܐ (qayyāmtā), plural ܩܲܝܵܡܹ̈ܐ (qayyāmē))

ܩܲܝܵܡܵܐ (canonical)
qayyāmā (romanization)
ܩܲܝܵܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܲܝܵܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Active adjective of the verb ܩܵܐܹܡ (qāˀēm); compare Hebrew קַיָּם (kayám).

ܐܵܣܝܵܐ ܩܲܝܵܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ؟

ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܠܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܩܲܝܵܡܵܐ.

ܦܸܬ݂ܩܘܼܟ݂ ܝܼܠܹܗ ܩܲܝܵܡܵܐ ܗܲܠ ܫܹܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܕܐܵܬ݂ܝܵܐ.


ܩܝܡܐ

ܩܝܼܡܵܐ • (qīmā) (feminine ܩܝܼܡܬܵܐ (qīmtā), plural ܩܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (qīmē))

ܩܝܼܡܵܐ (canonical)
qīmā (romanization)
ܩܝܼܡܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of the verb ܩܵܐܹܡ (qāˀēm); compare the same in Arabic قَائِم (qāʔim).


ܬܠܝܠܐ

ܬܲܠܝܼܠܵܐ • (talīlā) (feminine ܬܲܠܝܼܠܬܵܐ (talīltā), plural ܬܲܠܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (talīlē))

ܬܲܠܝܼܠܵܐ (canonical)
talīlā (romanization)
ܬܲܠܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܲܠܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܡܣܘܪܗܒܐ

ܡܣܘܼܪܗܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ

ܡܣܘܼܪܗܒ݂ܵܐ • (msurhḇā) (feminine ܡܣܘܼܪܗܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (msurhaḇtā), plural ܡܣܘܼܪ̈ܗܒ݂ܹܐ (msurhḇē))

ܡܣܘܼܪܗܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
msurhḇā (romanization)
ܡܣܘܼܪܗܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܣܘܼܪ̈ܗܒ݂ܹܐ (plural)

Passive participle of the verb ܡܣܲܪܗܸܒ݂ (msarhiḇ).


ܓܠܝܙ

head

ܓܠܝܼܙ • (glīz) (feminine ܓܠܝܼܙܲܬ݂ (glīzaṯ), plural ܓܠܝܼܙܲܝ̈ (glīzay))

ܓܠܝܼܙ (canonical)
glīz (romanization)
ܓܠܝܼܙܲܬ݂ (feminine)
ܓܠܝܼܙܲܝ̈ (plural)

singular construct state of ܓܠܝܼܙܵܐ (glīzā, “deprived, non-existing”).

ܓܠܝܼܙ ܓܸܢܣܵܐ

ܓܠܝܼܙ ܓܸܫܬ݂ܵܐ

ܓܠܝܼܙ ܛܲܥܡܵܐ

ܓܠܝܼܙ ܪ̈ܲܚܡܹܐ

ܚܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ ܓܠܝܼܙ ܩܪܘܼܫܬܵܐ


ܓܠܝܙܐ

aii-adjective

ܓܠܝܼܙܵܐ • (glīzā) (feminine ܓܠܝܼܙܬܵܐ (glīztā), plural ܓܠܝܼܙܹ̈ܐ (glīzē))

ܓܠܝܼܙܵܐ (canonical)
glīzā (romanization)
ܓܠܝܼܙܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܠܝܼܙܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of the verb ܓܵܠܹܙ (gālēz).


ܛܒ ܓܕܐ

ܛܵܒ݂ܲܬ݂ ܓܲܕܵܐ

ܛܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ ܓܲܕܵܐ

ܛܵܒ݂ ܓܲܕܵܐ • (ṭāḇ gaddā) (feminine ܛܵܒ݂ܲܬ݂ ܓܲܕܵܐ (ṭāḇaṯ gaddā), plural ܛܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ ܓܲܕܵܐ (ṭāḇay gaddā))

ܛܵܒ݂ ܓܲܕܵܐ (canonical)
ṭāḇ gaddā (romanization)
ܛܵܒ݂ܲܬ݂ ܓܲܕܵܐ (feminine)
ܛܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ ܓܲܕܵܐ (plural)

[tˤɑːw‿ɡaddɑː]


ܒܝܫ ܓܕܐ

ܒܝܼܫܲܬ݂ ܓܲܕܵܐ

ܒܝܼܫܲܝ̈ ܓܲܕܵܐ

ܒܝܼܫ ܓܲܕܵܐ • (bīš gaddā) (feminine ܒܝܼܫܲܬ݂ ܓܲܕܵܐ (bīšaṯ gaddā), plural ܒܝܼܫܲܝ̈ ܓܲܕܵܐ (bīšay gaddā))

ܒܝܼܫ ܓܲܕܵܐ (canonical)
bīš gaddā (romanization)
ܒܝܼܫܲܬ݂ ܓܲܕܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܝܼܫܲܝ̈ ܓܲܕܵܐ (plural)


ܣܘܪܚܢܝܐ

ܣܘܼܪܚܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܣܘܼܪ̈ܚܵܢܵܝܹܐ

ܣܘܼܪܚܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (surḥānāyā) (feminine ܣܘܼܪܚܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (surḥānāytā), plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܚܵܢܵܝܹܐ (surḥānāyē))

ܣܘܼܪܚܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
surḥānāyā (romanization)
ܣܘܼܪܚܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܘܼܪ̈ܚܵܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܣܘܼܪܚܵܢܵܐ (surḥānā, “crime”) + -ܢܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܠܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ ܣܘܼܪܚܵܢܵܝܵܐ ܐܸܠܵܐ ܓܸܕ݂ܫܵܐ.

It was not a criminal act rather an accident.

ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬ݂ܹܗ ܣܘܼܪܚܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܕܥܵܐ ܥܲܠܘܼܗܝ ܕܝܼܠܹܗ ܩܲܢܝܼܛܵܐ.

tašˁīṯēh surḥānāytā kē madˁā ˁalūh d-īlēh qanīṭā.

His criminal history suggests that he is dangerous.


ܦܝܘܚܐ

aii-adjective

ܦܲܝܘܼܚܵܐ • (payūḥā) (feminine ܦܲܝܘܼܚܬܵܐ (payuḥtā), plural ܦܲܝܘܼܚܹ̈ܐ (payūḥē))

ܦܲܝܘܼܚܵܐ (canonical)
payūḥā (romanization)
ܦܲܝܘܼܚܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܦܲܝܘܼܚܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܓܠܘܠܬܐ

head

ܓܠܘܿܠܬ݂ܵܐ • (glōlṯā) f sg (plural ܓܠܘܿܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (glōlāṯē))

ܓܠܘܿܠܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
glōlṯā (romanization)
ܓܠܘܿܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ɡəloːləθɑː]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


ܓܠܘܠܐ

aii-adjective

ܓܠܘܿܠܵܐ • (glōlā) (feminine ܓܠܘܿܠܬ݂ܵܐ (glōlṯā), plural ܓܠܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ (glōlē))

ܓܠܘܿܠܵܐ (canonical)
glōlā (romanization)
ܓܠܘܿܠܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܠܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Adjective derived from the verb ܓܵܝܹܠ (gāyēl, “to roll”).


ܚܒܝܨܐ

ܚܒ݂ܝܼܨܵܐ • (ḥḇīṣā) (feminine ܚܒ݂ܝܼܨܬܵܐ (ḥḇīṣtā), plural ܚܒ݂ܝܼܨܹ̈ܐ (ḥḇīṣē))

ܚܒ݂ܝܼܨܵܐ (canonical)
ḥḇīṣā (romanization)
ܚܒ݂ܝܼܨܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܒ݂ܝܼܨܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Passive participle of ܚܵܒ݂ܹܨ (ḥāḇēṣ, “to crowd, shove”); compare Arabic خَبِيص (ḵabīṣ).

ܥܵܠܘܿܠܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܚܒ݂ܝܼܨܵܐ ܒܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܘܡܲܪ̈ܟܒ݂ܵܬ݂ܹܐ.

ˁālōlā ìlēh ḥḇīṣā b-nāšē w-markḇāṯē.

The street is crowded with vehicles during rush hour.

(grammar) followed by the vowel sign ḥḇāṣā


ܡܫܘܠܚܝܐ

ܡܫܘܼܠܚܵܝܵܐ • (mšulḥāyā) (feminine ܡܫܘܼܠܚܵܝܬܵܐ (mšulḥāytā), plural ܡܫܘܼܠܚܵܝܹ̈ܐ (mšulḥāyē))

ܡܫܘܼܠܚܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
mšulḥāyā (romanization)
ܡܫܘܼܠܚܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܫܘܼܠܚܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܡܫܘܼܠܚܵܐ (mšulḥā), the passive participle of ܡܫܲܠܸܚ (mšalliḥ) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Classical Syriac ܡܫܠܚܐ (məšalḥā).


ܡܚܘܦܝܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܚܘܼܦܝܵܝܵܐ • (mḥupyāyā) (feminine ܡܚܘܼܦܝܵܝܬܵܐ (mḥupyāytā), plural ܡܚܘܼܦܝܵܝܹ̈ܐ (mḥupyāyē))

ܡܚܘܼܦܝܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
mḥupyāyā (romanization)
ܡܚܘܼܦܝܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܚܘܼܦܝܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܡܚܘܼܦܝܵܐ (mḥupyā), the passive participle of ܡܚܲܦܹܐ (mḥappē) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending); compare Classical Syriac ܚܦܝܝܐ (ḥep̄yāyā), Arabic حَافٍ (ḥāfin) and Hebrew יָחֵף (yakhéf).


ܡܠܝܠܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܠܝܼܠܵܐ • (mlīlā) (feminine ܡܠܝܼܠܬܵܐ (mlīltā), plural ܡܠܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (mlīlē))

ܡܠܝܼܠܵܐ (canonical)
mlīlā (romanization)
ܡܠܝܼܠܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܠܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (plural)

Adjective derived from the verb ܡܡܲܠܸܠ (mmallil, “to talk, speak”) with the connection of “speaking” with “rationality” undoubtedly a calque of Ancient Greek λογῐκός (logĭkós) from Greek philosophical terminology.

calque

eloquent, loquacious, voluble; clear and distinct in speech

ܡܠܝܼܠܵܝܵܐ

ܡܠܝܼܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mlīlūṯā, “eloquence, logic, rationality”)