"-ܟܝ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See -ܟܝ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [-ɑx(i)ː] [Standard] Forms: -ܵܟ݂ܝ [canonical], -āḵ [romanization]
Etymology: From Aramaic ־ִיךְ (-īḵ); cognate to Hebrew ־ֵךְ (-'ékh) and Arabic ـكِ (-ki). Etymology templates: {{inh|aii|arc|־ִיךְ|tr=-īḵ}} Aramaic ־ִיךְ (-īḵ), {{cog|he|־ֵךְ|tr=-'ékh}} Hebrew ־ֵךְ (-'ékh), {{cog|ar|ـكِ}} Arabic ـكِ (-ki) Head templates: {{aii-particle|-ܵܟ݂ܝ}} -ܵܟ݂ܝ • (-āḵ)
  1. attached to prepositions to indicate a female or feminine object in the 2nd person; you, thee
    Sense id: en--ܟܝ-aii-particle-5EMX9T-x Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 27 23 22
  2. attached to nouns to indicate possession by a female or feminine noun in the 2nd person; your, thy Synonyms (indicating possession): ܕܝܼܵܟ݂ܝ (dīyāḵ)
    Sense id: en--ܟܝ-aii-particle-JmlzjPn1 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of 'indicating possession': 21 43 19 17
  3. attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to a female or feminine noun in the 2nd person
    Sense id: en--ܟܝ-aii-particle-jKQJE4h6 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 27 23 22
  4. attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to a female or feminine noun in the 2nd person
    Sense id: en--ܟܝ-aii-particle-~rzvo4lZ Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 27 23 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ܐܵܢܵܐ (ānā), ܐܲܚܢܲܢ (aḥnan), ܐܲܢ݇ܬ (english: at), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ (atōn), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ (english: at), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ (attēn), ܗ̇ܘ (awa), ܗܸܢܘܿܢ (hinōn), ܗ̇ܝ (english: aya), ܗܸܢܹܝܢ (hinnēn), -ܝܼ (-ī), -ܲܢ (-an), -ܘܼܟ݂ (-ūḵ), -ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (-āwḵōn), -ܵܟ݂ܝ (-āḵ), -ܹܗ (-ēh), -ܘܼܗܝ (-ūh), -ܗܘܿܢ (-hōn), -ܵܗ̇ (-āh), -ܘܿܗ̇ (-ōh)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "־ִיךְ",
        "tr": "-īḵ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ־ִיךְ (-īḵ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־ֵךְ",
        "tr": "-'ékh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־ֵךְ (-'ékh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـكِ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـكِ (-ki)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic ־ִיךְ (-īḵ); cognate to Hebrew ־ֵךְ (-'ékh) and Arabic ـكِ (-ki).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āḵ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ • (-āḵ)",
      "name": "aii-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ānā",
      "word": "ܐܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aḥnan",
      "word": "ܐܲܚܢܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "atōn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "attēn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "awa",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܘ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hinōn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "aya",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hinnēn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ī",
      "word": "-ܝܼ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "-ܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ūḵ",
      "word": "-ܘܼܟ݂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āwḵōn",
      "word": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āḵ",
      "word": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ēh",
      "word": "-ܹܗ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ūh",
      "word": "-ܘܼܗܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-hōn",
      "word": "-ܗܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āh",
      "word": "-ܵܗ̇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ōh",
      "word": "-ܘܿܗ̇"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to you",
          "roman": "ilāḵ",
          "text": "ܐܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with you",
          "roman": "ˁamāḵ",
          "text": "ܥܲܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to prepositions to indicate a female or feminine object in the 2nd person; you, thee"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܟܝ-aii-particle-5EMX9T-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thee",
          "thee"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "your daughter",
          "roman": "brātāḵ",
          "text": "ܒܪܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to nouns to indicate possession by a female or feminine noun in the 2nd person; your, thy"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܟܝ-aii-particle-JmlzjPn1",
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ],
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ],
        [
          "thy",
          "thy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 43 19 17",
          "roman": "dīyāḵ",
          "sense": "indicating possession",
          "word": "ܕܝܼܵܟ݂ܝ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am telling you the news.",
          "roman": "ānā ìwen tanūyāḵ ṭibbē",
          "text": "ܐܵܢܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܬܲܢܘܼܝܵܟ݂ܝ ܛܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to a female or feminine noun in the 2nd person"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܟܝ-aii-particle-jKQJE4h6",
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He has told you.",
          "roman": "wē lēh mīrāḵ",
          "text": "ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܐ݇ܡܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to a female or feminine noun in the 2nd person"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܟܝ-aii-particle-~rzvo4lZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɑx(i)ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܟܝ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "־ִיךְ",
        "tr": "-īḵ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ־ִיךְ (-īḵ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־ֵךְ",
        "tr": "-'ékh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־ֵךְ (-'ékh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـكِ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـكِ (-ki)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic ־ִיךְ (-īḵ); cognate to Hebrew ־ֵךְ (-'ékh) and Arabic ـكِ (-ki).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āḵ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ • (-āḵ)",
      "name": "aii-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ānā",
      "word": "ܐܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aḥnan",
      "word": "ܐܲܚܢܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "atōn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "attēn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "awa",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܘ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hinōn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "aya",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hinnēn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ī",
      "word": "-ܝܼ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "-ܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ūḵ",
      "word": "-ܘܼܟ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āwḵōn",
      "word": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āḵ",
      "word": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ēh",
      "word": "-ܹܗ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ūh",
      "word": "-ܘܼܗܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-hōn",
      "word": "-ܗܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āh",
      "word": "-ܵܗ̇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ōh",
      "word": "-ܘܿܗ̇"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to you",
          "roman": "ilāḵ",
          "text": "ܐܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with you",
          "roman": "ˁamāḵ",
          "text": "ܥܲܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to prepositions to indicate a female or feminine object in the 2nd person; you, thee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thee",
          "thee"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "your daughter",
          "roman": "brātāḵ",
          "text": "ܒܪܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to nouns to indicate possession by a female or feminine noun in the 2nd person; your, thy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ],
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ],
        [
          "thy",
          "thy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am telling you the news.",
          "roman": "ānā ìwen tanūyāḵ ṭibbē",
          "text": "ܐܵܢܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܬܲܢܘܼܝܵܟ݂ܝ ܛܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to a female or feminine noun in the 2nd person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He has told you.",
          "roman": "wē lēh mīrāḵ",
          "text": "ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܐ݇ܡܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to a female or feminine noun in the 2nd person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɑx(i)ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dīyāḵ",
      "sense": "indicating possession",
      "word": "ܕܝܼܵܟ݂ܝ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܟܝ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ܟܝ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.