"-ܝ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [-iː] [Standard] Forms: -ܝ ܼ [canonical], -ī [alternative]
Etymology: From Aramaic ־ִי (-ī); cognate to Hebrew ־ִי (-í) and Arabic ـِي (-ī) Etymology templates: {{inh|aii|arc|־ִי|tr=-ī}} Aramaic ־ִי (-ī), {{cog|he|־ִי|tr=-í}} Hebrew ־ִי (-í), {{cog|ar|ـِي}} Arabic ـِي (-ī) Head templates: {{aii-particle|-ܝܼ}} -ܝܼ • (-ī)
  1. attached to prepositions to indicate object in the 1st person; me
    Sense id: en--ܝ-aii-particle-qm38jZJI Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 23 22 1 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 27 27 24 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 27 23 22 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 27 23 22 0
  2. attached to nouns to indicate possession by the 1st person; my Synonyms (indicating possession): ܕܝܼܝܼ (dīyī)
    Sense id: en--ܝ-aii-particle-54gPWzVo Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 23 22 1 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 27 27 24 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 27 23 22 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 27 23 22 0 Disambiguation of 'indicating possession': 20 44 19 17
  3. attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to the 1st person
    Sense id: en--ܝ-aii-particle-Dl6Fz8Qe Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 23 22 1 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 27 27 24 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 27 23 22 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 27 23 22 0
  4. attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to the 1st person
    Sense id: en--ܝ-aii-particle-~~~H12ds Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 23 22 1 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 27 27 24 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 27 23 22 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 27 23 22 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: ܐܵܢܵܐ (ānā), ܐܲܚܢܲܢ (aḥnan), ܐܲܢ݇ܬ (english: at), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ (atōn), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ (english: at), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ (attēn), ܗ̇ܘ (awa), ܗܸܢܘܿܢ (hinōn), ܗ̇ܝ (english: aya), ܗܸܢܹܝܢ (hinnēn), -ܝܼ (-ī), -ܲܢ (-an), -ܘܼܟ݂ (-ūḵ), -ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (-āwḵōn), -ܵܟ݂ܝ (-āḵ), -ܹܗ (-ēh), -ܘܼܗܝ (-ūh), -ܗܘܿܢ (-hōn), -ܵܗ̇ (-āh), -ܘܿܗ̇ (-ōh)

Suffix

IPA: [-aj.] [Standard] Forms: -ܲܝ̈ [canonical], -ay [romanization]
Etymology: From Aramaic ־ֵי (-ēy); cognate to Hebrew ־ֵי (-ey). Etymology templates: {{inh|aii|arc|־ֵי|tr=-ēy}} Aramaic ־ֵי (-ēy), {{cog|he|־ֵי|tr=-ey}} Hebrew ־ֵי (-ey) Head templates: {{head|aii|suffix|head=-ܲܝ̈}} -ܲܝ̈ • (-ay)
  1. Forming the plural construct form of a word, i.e. the construct form of -ܹ̈ܐ (-ē). Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ܝ-aii-suffix-aii:construct_form_suffix
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "־ִי",
        "tr": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ־ִי (-ī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־ִי",
        "tr": "-í"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־ִי (-í)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِي"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِي (-ī)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic ־ִי (-ī); cognate to Hebrew ־ִי (-í) and Arabic ـِي (-ī)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܝ ܼ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ܝܼ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܝܼ • (-ī)",
      "name": "aii-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ānā",
      "word": "ܐܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aḥnan",
      "word": "ܐܲܚܢܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "atōn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "attēn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "awa",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܘ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hinōn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "aya",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hinnēn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ī",
      "word": "-ܝܼ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "-ܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ūḵ",
      "word": "-ܘܼܟ݂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āwḵōn",
      "word": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āḵ",
      "word": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ēh",
      "word": "-ܹܗ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ūh",
      "word": "-ܘܼܗܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-hōn",
      "word": "-ܗܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āh",
      "word": "-ܵܗ̇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ōh",
      "word": "-ܘܿܗ̇"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to me",
          "roman": "ilī",
          "text": "ܐܸܠܝܼ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with me",
          "roman": "ˁamī",
          "text": "ܥܲܡܝܼ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to prepositions to indicate object in the 1st person; me"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܝ-aii-particle-qm38jZJI",
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "my daughter",
          "roman": "brātī",
          "text": "ܒܪܵܬܝܼ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to nouns to indicate possession by the 1st person; my"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܝ-aii-particle-54gPWzVo",
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ],
        [
          "my",
          "my"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 44 19 17",
          "roman": "dīyī",
          "sense": "indicating possession",
          "word": "ܕܝܼܝܼ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to the 1st person"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܝ-aii-particle-Dl6Fz8Qe",
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 23 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to the 1st person"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܝ-aii-particle-~~~H12ds",
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-iː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܝ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "־ֵי",
        "tr": "-ēy"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ־ֵי (-ēy)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־ֵי",
        "tr": "-ey"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־ֵי (-ey)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic ־ֵי (-ēy); cognate to Hebrew ־ֵי (-ey).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܲܝ̈",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ay",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-ܲܝ̈"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܲܝ̈ • (-ay)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hospitals (literally, “houses of sick people”)",
          "roman": "bātay krīhē",
          "text": "ܒܵܬܲܝ̈ ܟܪ̈ܝܼܗܹܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming the plural construct form of a word, i.e. the construct form of -ܹ̈ܐ (-ē)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ܝ-aii-suffix-aii:construct_form_suffix",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ܹ̈ܐ",
          "-ܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "aii:construct form suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-aj.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܝ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic suffixes",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "־ִי",
        "tr": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ־ִי (-ī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־ִי",
        "tr": "-í"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־ִי (-í)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِي"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِي (-ī)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic ־ִי (-ī); cognate to Hebrew ־ִי (-í) and Arabic ـِي (-ī)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܝ ܼ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ܝܼ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܝܼ • (-ī)",
      "name": "aii-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ānā",
      "word": "ܐܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aḥnan",
      "word": "ܐܲܚܢܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "atōn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "attēn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "awa",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܘ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hinōn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "aya",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hinnēn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ī",
      "word": "-ܝܼ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "-ܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ūḵ",
      "word": "-ܘܼܟ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āwḵōn",
      "word": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āḵ",
      "word": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ēh",
      "word": "-ܹܗ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ūh",
      "word": "-ܘܼܗܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-hōn",
      "word": "-ܗܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āh",
      "word": "-ܵܗ̇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ōh",
      "word": "-ܘܿܗ̇"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to me",
          "roman": "ilī",
          "text": "ܐܸܠܝܼ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with me",
          "roman": "ˁamī",
          "text": "ܥܲܡܝܼ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to prepositions to indicate object in the 1st person; me"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "my daughter",
          "roman": "brātī",
          "text": "ܒܪܵܬܝܼ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to nouns to indicate possession by the 1st person; my"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ],
        [
          "my",
          "my"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to the 1st person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to the 1st person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "1st person",
          "1st person#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-iː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dīyī",
      "sense": "indicating possession",
      "word": "ܕܝܼܝܼ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܝ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic suffixes",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "־ֵי",
        "tr": "-ēy"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ־ֵי (-ēy)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־ֵי",
        "tr": "-ey"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־ֵי (-ey)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic ־ֵי (-ēy); cognate to Hebrew ־ֵי (-ey).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܲܝ̈",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ay",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-ܲܝ̈"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܲܝ̈ • (-ay)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hospitals (literally, “houses of sick people”)",
          "roman": "bātay krīhē",
          "text": "ܒܵܬܲܝ̈ ܟܪ̈ܝܼܗܹܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming the plural construct form of a word, i.e. the construct form of -ܹ̈ܐ (-ē)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ܹ̈ܐ",
          "-ܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "aii:construct form suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-aj.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܝ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ܝ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.