See -ܝܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "the intensive attributive adjective",
"roman": "-nāyā",
"word": "-ܢܝܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"id": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ـِيّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "־ִי",
"tr": "-í"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ־ִי (-í)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "-ī"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian -ī",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy), Hebrew ־ִי (-í) and Akkadian -ī.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ܵܝܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-āyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ܵܝܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "-āyē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ܵܝܬܵܐ",
"roman": "-āytā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-ܵܝܹ̈ܐ",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "-ܵܝܬܵܐ",
"f1tr": "-āyē",
"f2tr": "-āytā",
"g": "m-s",
"head": "-ܵܝܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "-ܵܝܵܐ • (-āyā) m sg (plural -ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (-āyē), feminine -ܵܝܬܵܐ (-āytā))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-ānā",
"word": "-ܵܢܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 40 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ܒܸܪܩܵܐ (birqā, “lightning; electricity”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܒܸܪܩܵܝܵܐ (birqāyā, “electrical”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܗܵܘܵܐ (hāwā, “air”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܗܵܘܵܝܵܐ (hāwāyā, “aerial”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܝܲܡܡܹ̈ܐ (yammē, “the seas”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ (yammāyā, “marine”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܐ (mākēnā, “machine”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܝܵܐ (mākēnāyā, “mechanic”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ic, -ish, -an, -al, -ous suffix with the meaning “related to”, “of or pertaining to”."
],
"id": "en--ܝܐ-aii-suffix-aii:forming_nouns_and_adjectives",
"links": [
[
"-ic",
"-ic"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
],
[
"-an",
"-an"
],
[
"-al",
"-al"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous"
]
],
"senseid": [
"aii:forming nouns and adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 42 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 40 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ܐܵܫܘܿܪ (āšōr, “Assyria”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā, “Assyrian”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ (nīnwē, “Nineveh”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܢܝܼܢܘܵܝܵܐ (nīnwāyā, “Ninevite”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܐܘܿܪܸܫܠܸܡ (ōrišlim, “Jerusalem”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܐܘܿܪܸܫܠܡܵܝܵܐ (ōrišlmāyā, “Jerusalemite”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix forming from place names nouns with the meaning “person related to”"
],
"id": "en--ܝܐ-aii-suffix-aii:demonym",
"senseid": [
"aii:demonym"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 42 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 40 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ܬܠܵܬܵܐ (tlātā, “three”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܬܠܝܼܬܵܝܵܐ (tlītāyā, “third”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܐܲܪܒܥܵܐ (arbˁā, “four”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܵܐ (rḇīˁāyā, “fourth”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (ḥamšā, “five”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܚܡܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ (ḥmīšāyā, “fifth”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix forming from cardinal numbers to ordinal numbers"
],
"id": "en--ܝܐ-aii-suffix-OfcB68oC",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑːjɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "-ܝܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine suffixes",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic suffixes",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the intensive attributive adjective",
"roman": "-nāyā",
"word": "-ܢܝܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"id": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ـِيّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "־ִי",
"tr": "-í"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ־ִי (-í)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "-ī"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian -ī",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy), Hebrew ־ִי (-í) and Akkadian -ī.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ܵܝܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-āyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ܵܝܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "-āyē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ܵܝܬܵܐ",
"roman": "-āytā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-ܵܝܹ̈ܐ",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "-ܵܝܬܵܐ",
"f1tr": "-āyē",
"f2tr": "-āytā",
"g": "m-s",
"head": "-ܵܝܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "-ܵܝܵܐ • (-āyā) m sg (plural -ܵܝܹ̈ܐ (-āyē), feminine -ܵܝܬܵܐ (-āytā))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ānā",
"word": "-ܵܢܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant target parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ܒܸܪܩܵܐ (birqā, “lightning; electricity”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܒܸܪܩܵܝܵܐ (birqāyā, “electrical”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܗܵܘܵܐ (hāwā, “air”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܗܵܘܵܝܵܐ (hāwāyā, “aerial”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܝܲܡܡܹ̈ܐ (yammē, “the seas”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ (yammāyā, “marine”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܐ (mākēnā, “machine”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܡܵܐܟܹܢܵܝܵܐ (mākēnāyā, “mechanic”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ic, -ish, -an, -al, -ous suffix with the meaning “related to”, “of or pertaining to”."
],
"links": [
[
"-ic",
"-ic"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
],
[
"-an",
"-an"
],
[
"-al",
"-al"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous"
]
],
"senseid": [
"aii:forming nouns and adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant target parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ܐܵܫܘܿܪ (āšōr, “Assyria”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ (āšōrāyā, “Assyrian”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ (nīnwē, “Nineveh”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܢܝܼܢܘܵܝܵܐ (nīnwāyā, “Ninevite”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܐܘܿܪܸܫܠܸܡ (ōrišlim, “Jerusalem”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܐܘܿܪܸܫܠܡܵܝܵܐ (ōrišlmāyā, “Jerusalemite”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix forming from place names nouns with the meaning “person related to”"
],
"senseid": [
"aii:demonym"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant target parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ܬܠܵܬܵܐ (tlātā, “three”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܬܠܝܼܬܵܝܵܐ (tlītāyā, “third”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܐܲܪܒܥܵܐ (arbˁā, “four”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܝܵܐ (rḇīˁāyā, “fourth”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (ḥamšā, “five”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā) → ܚܡܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ (ḥmīšāyā, “fifth”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix forming from cardinal numbers to ordinal numbers"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑːjɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "-ܝܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ܝܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.