"-ܘܟܘܢ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See -ܘܟܘܢ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [-oːxoːn.] [Standard], [-eːxu] (note: Ashitha), [-xun] (note: Bakhdede), [-xu] (note: Bakhdede), [-eːxun] (note: Plurals), [-eːxu] (note: Plurals), [-aːxun] (note: Baz), [-aːxu] (note: Baz), [-uːħɪn] (note: Umra), [-oːxoːn.] (note: Urmia), [-oːxum] (note: Xirpa) Forms: -ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [canonical], -āwḵōn [romanization]
Etymology: From Aramaic ־ְכוֹן (-ḵōn); cognate to Hebrew ־ְכֶם (-khem), Hebrew ־ְכֶן (-khén), Arabic ـكُمْ (-kum) and ـكُنَّ (-kunna). Etymology templates: {{inh|aii|arc|־ְכוֹן|tr=-ḵōn}} Aramaic ־ְכוֹן (-ḵōn), {{cog|he|־ְכֶם|tr=-khem}} Hebrew ־ְכֶם (-khem), {{cog|he|־ְכֶן|tr=-khén}} Hebrew ־ְכֶן (-khén), {{cog|ar|ـكُمْ}} Arabic ـكُمْ (-kum) Head templates: {{aii-particle|-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ}} -ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ • (-āwḵōn)
  1. attached to prepositions to indicate the plural 2nd person; you
    Sense id: en--ܘܟܘܢ-aii-particle-jbEkxUuW Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 27 23 22
  2. attached to nouns to indicate possession by the plural 2nd person; your Synonyms (indicating possession): ܕܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dīyāwḵōn)
    Sense id: en--ܘܟܘܢ-aii-particle-SrN0E07X Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of 'indicating possession': 21 42 19 18
  3. attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to the plural 2nd person
    Sense id: en--ܘܟܘܢ-aii-particle-i1KQq9TM Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 27 23 22
  4. attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to the plural 2nd person
    Sense id: en--ܘܟܘܢ-aii-particle-GrxJJA-F Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 27 23 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 27 23 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ܐܵܢܵܐ (ānā), ܐܲܚܢܲܢ (aḥnan), ܐܲܢ݇ܬ (english: at), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ (atōn), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ (english: at), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ (attēn), ܗ̇ܘ (awa), ܗܸܢܘܿܢ (hinōn), ܗ̇ܝ (english: aya), ܗܸܢܹܝܢ (hinnēn), -ܝܼ (-ī), -ܲܢ (-an), -ܘܼܟ݂ (-ūḵ), -ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (-āwḵōn), -ܵܟ݂ܝ (-āḵ), -ܹܗ (-ēh), -ܘܼܗܝ (-ūh), -ܗܘܿܢ (-hōn), -ܵܗ̇ (-āh), -ܘܿܗ̇ (-ōh)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "־ְכוֹן",
        "tr": "-ḵōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ־ְכוֹן (-ḵōn)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־ְכֶם",
        "tr": "-khem"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־ְכֶם (-khem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־ְכֶן",
        "tr": "-khén"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־ְכֶן (-khén)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـكُمْ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـكُمْ (-kum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic ־ְכוֹן (-ḵōn); cognate to Hebrew ־ְכֶם (-khem), Hebrew ־ְכֶן (-khén), Arabic ـكُمْ (-kum) and ـكُنَّ (-kunna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āwḵōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ • (-āwḵōn)",
      "name": "aii-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ānā",
      "word": "ܐܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aḥnan",
      "word": "ܐܲܚܢܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "atōn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "attēn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "awa",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܘ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hinōn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "aya",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hinnēn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ī",
      "word": "-ܝܼ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "-ܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ūḵ",
      "word": "-ܘܼܟ݂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āwḵōn",
      "word": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āḵ",
      "word": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ēh",
      "word": "-ܹܗ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ūh",
      "word": "-ܘܼܗܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-hōn",
      "word": "-ܗܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āh",
      "word": "-ܵܗ̇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ōh",
      "word": "-ܘܿܗ̇"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to you",
          "roman": "ilāwḵōn",
          "text": "ܐܸܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with you",
          "roman": "ˁamāwḵōn",
          "text": "ܥܲܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to prepositions to indicate the plural 2nd person; you"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܘܟܘܢ-aii-particle-jbEkxUuW",
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "your daughter",
          "roman": "brātāwḵōn",
          "text": "ܒܪܵܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to nouns to indicate possession by the plural 2nd person; your"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܘܟܘܢ-aii-particle-SrN0E07X",
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ],
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 42 19 18",
          "roman": "dīyāwḵōn",
          "sense": "indicating possession",
          "word": "ܕܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to the plural 2nd person"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܘܟܘܢ-aii-particle-i1KQq9TM",
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to the plural 2nd person"
      ],
      "id": "en--ܘܟܘܢ-aii-particle-GrxJJA-F",
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-oːxoːn.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-eːxu]",
      "note": "Ashitha"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-xun]",
      "note": "Bakhdede"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-xu]",
      "note": "Bakhdede"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-eːxun]",
      "note": "Plurals"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-eːxu]",
      "note": "Plurals"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-aːxun]",
      "note": "Baz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-aːxu]",
      "note": "Baz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-uːħɪn]",
      "note": "Umra"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-oːxoːn.]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-oːxum]",
      "note": "Xirpa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܘܟܘܢ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "־ְכוֹן",
        "tr": "-ḵōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ־ְכוֹן (-ḵōn)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־ְכֶם",
        "tr": "-khem"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־ְכֶם (-khem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "־ְכֶן",
        "tr": "-khén"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ־ְכֶן (-khén)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـكُمْ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـكُمْ (-kum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic ־ְכוֹן (-ḵōn); cognate to Hebrew ־ְכֶם (-khem), Hebrew ־ְכֶן (-khén), Arabic ـكُمْ (-kum) and ـكُنَّ (-kunna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-āwḵōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ • (-āwḵōn)",
      "name": "aii-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ānā",
      "word": "ܐܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aḥnan",
      "word": "ܐܲܚܢܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "atōn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "attēn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "awa",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܘ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hinōn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "aya",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hinnēn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ī",
      "word": "-ܝܼ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "-ܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ūḵ",
      "word": "-ܘܼܟ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āwḵōn",
      "word": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āḵ",
      "word": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ēh",
      "word": "-ܹܗ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ūh",
      "word": "-ܘܼܗܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-hōn",
      "word": "-ܗܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āh",
      "word": "-ܵܗ̇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ōh",
      "word": "-ܘܿܗ̇"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to you",
          "roman": "ilāwḵōn",
          "text": "ܐܸܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with you",
          "roman": "ˁamāwḵōn",
          "text": "ܥܲܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to prepositions to indicate the plural 2nd person; you"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "your daughter",
          "roman": "brātāwḵōn",
          "text": "ܒܪܵܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to nouns to indicate possession by the plural 2nd person; your"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ],
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to the plural 2nd person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to the plural 2nd person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "2nd person",
          "2nd person#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-oːxoːn.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-eːxu]",
      "note": "Ashitha"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-xun]",
      "note": "Bakhdede"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-xu]",
      "note": "Bakhdede"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-eːxun]",
      "note": "Plurals"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-eːxu]",
      "note": "Plurals"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-aːxun]",
      "note": "Baz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-aːxu]",
      "note": "Baz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-uːħɪn]",
      "note": "Umra"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-oːxoːn.]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-oːxum]",
      "note": "Xirpa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dīyāwḵōn",
      "sense": "indicating possession",
      "word": "ܕܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ܘܟܘܢ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ܘܟܘܢ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.