"ܬܡܠ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܬܡܠ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [tɪm.maːl] [Standard], [ʔitmal] (note: Bohtan) Forms: ܬܸܡܵܠ [canonical], timmāl [romanization], ܐܸܬ݂ܡܵܠܝ [alternative], ܬܸܡܵܠܝ [alternative]
Etymology: From Aramaic אֵתמָלי (ʾeṯmāl); related to Hebrew אֶתְמוֹל (etmól, “yesterday”) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎚𐎎𐎍 (ỉtml). Etymology templates: {{inh|aii|arc|אֵתמָלי|tr=ʾeṯmāl}} Aramaic אֵתמָלי (ʾeṯmāl), {{cog|he|אֶתְמוֹל|t=yesterday|tr=etmól}} Hebrew אֶתְמוֹל (etmól, “yesterday”), {{cog|uga|𐎛𐎚𐎎𐎍|tr=ỉtml}} Ugaritic 𐎛𐎚𐎎𐎍 (ỉtml) Head templates: {{aii-adverb|ܬܸܡܵܠ}} ܬܸܡܵܠ • (timmāl)
  1. yesterday Coordinate_terms: ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ, ܡܚܵܪ
    Sense id: en-ܬܡܠ-aii-adv-lSPZ--eb Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Time Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Time: 100 0
  2. (dialectal, proscribed) tomorrow Tags: dialectal, proscribed Synonyms: ܨܲܦܪܵܐ, ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ, ܡܚܵܪ
    Sense id: en-ܬܡܠ-aii-adv-uv0VGob5 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܬܸܡܵܠ ܒܠܲܝܠܹܐ (timmāl b-laylē) (english: last night), ܡܢܵܬ݂ܡܵܠܝܼ (mnāṯmālī) (english: ereyesterday)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "last night",
      "roman": "timmāl b-laylē",
      "word": "ܬܸܡܵܠ ܒܠܲܝܠܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ereyesterday",
      "roman": "mnāṯmālī",
      "word": "ܡܢܵܬ݂ܡܵܠܝܼ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אֵתמָלי",
        "tr": "ʾeṯmāl"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אֵתמָלי (ʾeṯmāl)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אֶתְמוֹל",
        "t": "yesterday",
        "tr": "etmól"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֶתְמוֹל (etmól, “yesterday”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎛𐎚𐎎𐎍",
        "tr": "ỉtml"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎛𐎚𐎎𐎍 (ỉtml)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic אֵתמָלי (ʾeṯmāl); related to Hebrew אֶתְמוֹל (etmól, “yesterday”) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎚𐎎𐎍 (ỉtml).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܬܸܡܵܠ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "timmāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܸܬ݂ܡܵܠܝ",
      "roman": "iṯmāl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܬܸܡܵܠܝ",
      "roman": "timmāl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܬܸܡܵܠ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܬܸܡܵܠ • (timmāl)",
      "name": "aii-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "aii:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܡܚܵܪ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Today is a beautiful day, but yesterday was cold.",
          "roman": "idyōm yāwmā basīmā ìlēh, īnā timmāl yāwmā d-qartā ìwā.",
          "text": "ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ ܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܒܲܣܝܼܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܬܸܡܵܠ ܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܩܲܪܬܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܬܡܠ-aii-adv-lSPZ--eb",
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tomorrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܬܡܠ-aii-adv-uv0VGob5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tomorrow",
          "tomorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, proscribed) tomorrow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܨܲܦܪܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܡܚܵܪ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɪm.maːl]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔitmal]",
      "note": "Bohtan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܬܡܠ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adverbs",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "last night",
      "roman": "timmāl b-laylē",
      "word": "ܬܸܡܵܠ ܒܠܲܝܠܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "ereyesterday",
      "roman": "mnāṯmālī",
      "word": "ܡܢܵܬ݂ܡܵܠܝܼ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אֵתמָלי",
        "tr": "ʾeṯmāl"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אֵתמָלי (ʾeṯmāl)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אֶתְמוֹל",
        "t": "yesterday",
        "tr": "etmól"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֶתְמוֹל (etmól, “yesterday”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎛𐎚𐎎𐎍",
        "tr": "ỉtml"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎛𐎚𐎎𐎍 (ỉtml)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic אֵתמָלי (ʾeṯmāl); related to Hebrew אֶתְמוֹל (etmól, “yesterday”) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎚𐎎𐎍 (ỉtml).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܬܸܡܵܠ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "timmāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܸܬ݂ܡܵܠܝ",
      "roman": "iṯmāl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܬܸܡܵܠܝ",
      "roman": "timmāl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܬܸܡܵܠ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܬܸܡܵܠ • (timmāl)",
      "name": "aii-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܡܚܵܪ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Today is a beautiful day, but yesterday was cold.",
          "roman": "idyōm yāwmā basīmā ìlēh, īnā timmāl yāwmā d-qartā ìwā.",
          "text": "ܐܸܕܝܘܿܡ ܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܒܲܣܝܼܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܬܸܡܵܠ ܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܩܲܪܬܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dialectal terms",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proscribed terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tomorrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tomorrow",
          "tomorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, proscribed) tomorrow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܨܲܦܪܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܡܚܵܪ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɪm.maːl]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔitmal]",
      "note": "Bohtan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܬܡܠ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.