"ܫܪܓܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܫܪܓܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃrɑːɣɑː] [Standard], [ʃˤrɑːjɑː] (note: Nineveh Plains), [ʃrɑːjɑː] (note: Urmia)
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic שְרָגָא (šərāḡā), from Parthian *𐫢𐫡𐫀𐫄 (*šrʾɣ /⁠širāɣ⁠/); related to Persian چراغ (čerâġ), Old Armenian ճրագ (črag), and Arabic سِرَاج (sirāj). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܫ ܪ ܓ}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|שְרָגָא|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=šərāḡā|ts=}} Aramaic שְרָגָא (šərāḡā), {{inh+|aii|arc|שְרָגָא|tr=šərāḡā}} Inherited from Aramaic שְרָגָא (šərāḡā), {{der|aii|xpr|*𐫢𐫡𐫀𐫄|ts=širāɣ}} Parthian *𐫢𐫡𐫀𐫄 (*šrʾɣ /⁠širāɣ⁠/), {{cog|fa|چراغ|tr=čerâġ}} Persian چراغ (čerâġ), {{cog|xcl|ճրագ}} Old Armenian ճրագ (črag), {{cog|ar|سِرَاج}} Arabic سِرَاج (sirāj) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ|f|pl=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ|pl2=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܹܐ}} ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ • (šrāḡā) f (plural ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šrāḡāṯā) or ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܹܐ (šrāḡē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m|ܫܪܵܓ݂|fempl=1|irs=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܢ|pl.1cs=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܝܼ|pl.2cp=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ|pl.2ms=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܹܗ|pl.abs.=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܢ|pl.cstr.=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂|pl.emph.=ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ|sg.1cp=ܫܪܵܓ݂ܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܫܪܵܓ݂ܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܫܪܵܓ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܫܪܵܓ݂ܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܫܪܵܓ݂ܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܫܪܵܓ݂ܹܗ|sg.abs.=ܫܪܵܓ݂|sg.cstr.=ܫܪܵܓ݂|sg.emph.=ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ}} Forms: ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ [canonical], šrāḡā [romanization], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ [plural], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܹܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܫܪܵܓ݂ [absolute, singular], ܫܪܵܓ݂ܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܫܪܵܓ݂ܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܫܪܵܓ݂ [construct, singular], ܫܪܵܓ݂ܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܫܪܵܓ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܫܪܵܓ݂ܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܫܪܵܓ݂ܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܢ [absolute, plural], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ [construct, plural], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ [emphatic, plural], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. lamp, light (device containing oil or electric device that generates heat, light or other radiation)
    Sense id: en-ܫܪܓܐ-aii-noun-IC8~jVvv Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܪ ܓ, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Light sources Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 45 26 29 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 44 26 30 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܪ ܓ: 45 25 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 53 13 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 10 24 Disambiguation of Light sources: 55 18 27
  2. headlight, headlamp (bright light with a lens and reflector, on the front of a motor vehicle, ship, or train)
    Sense id: en-ܫܪܓܐ-aii-noun-OL8puf9p
  3. streetlight (outdoor light used to illuminate a street or public area)
    Sense id: en-ܫܪܓܐ-aii-noun-eDgM3cob
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܢܵܐ (šrāḡānā), ܫܪܲܓ݂ܪܵܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šraḡrāḡīṯā) Related terms: ܡܢܵܪܬܵܐ (mnārtā), ܠܲܡܦܹܝܕ݂ܵܐ (lampēḏā)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "šrāḡānā",
      "word": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "šraḡrāḡīṯā",
      "word": "ܫܪܲܓ݂ܪܵܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ ܪ ܓ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "שְרָגָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šərāḡā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic שְרָגָא (šərāḡā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "שְרָגָא",
        "tr": "šərāḡā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic שְרָגָא (šərāḡā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "*𐫢𐫡𐫀𐫄",
        "ts": "širāɣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian *𐫢𐫡𐫀𐫄 (*šrʾɣ /⁠širāɣ⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چراغ",
        "tr": "čerâġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چراغ (čerâġ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ճրագ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ճրագ (črag)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سِرَاج"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سِرَاج (sirāj)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic שְרָגָא (šərāḡā), from Parthian *𐫢𐫡𐫀𐫄 (*šrʾɣ /⁠širāɣ⁠/); related to Persian چراغ (čerâġ), Old Armenian ճրագ (črag), and Arabic سِرَاج (sirāj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šrāḡā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܹܐ",
      "roman": "šrāḡē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂",
      "roman": "šrāḡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܝܼ",
      "roman": "šrāḡī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܲܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂",
      "roman": "šrāḡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "šrāḡōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "šrāḡā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܹܗ",
      "roman": "šrāḡēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "šrāḡāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܝܼ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ",
        "2": "f",
        "pl": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "pl2": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ • (šrāḡā) f (plural ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šrāḡāṯā) or ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܹܐ (šrāḡē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܪܵܓ݂",
        "fempl": "1",
        "irs": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܝܼ",
        "pl.2cp": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂",
        "pl.emph.": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܫܪܵܓ݂",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܫܪܵܓ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mnārtā",
      "word": "ܡܢܵܪܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lampēḏā",
      "word": "ܠܲܡܦܹܝܕ݂ܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 25 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܪ ܓ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 13 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "aii:Light sources",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They turned on lights and we woke up.",
          "roman": "mulhiḇ lhōn šrāḡāṯā w-ˁīr lan.",
          "text": "ܡܘܼܠܗܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܘܥܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When the lights go out, we can see the stars clearly.",
          "roman": "īman d-šrāḡāṯā dāˁḵī, kē ḥāzēḥ kawḵḇē ṣipyāˀīṯ.",
          "text": "ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܵܥܟ݂ܝܼ، ܟܹܐ ܚܵܙܹܝܚ ܟܲܘܟ݂ܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܨܸܦܝܵܐܝܼܬ݂.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamp, light (device containing oil or electric device that generates heat, light or other radiation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܪܓܐ-aii-noun-IC8~jVvv",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headlight, headlamp (bright light with a lens and reflector, on the front of a motor vehicle, ship, or train)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܪܓܐ-aii-noun-OL8puf9p",
      "links": [
        [
          "headlight",
          "headlight"
        ],
        [
          "headlamp",
          "headlamp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "streetlight (outdoor light used to illuminate a street or public area)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܪܓܐ-aii-noun-eDgM3cob",
      "links": [
        [
          "streetlight",
          "streetlight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃrɑːɣɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃˤrɑːjɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃrɑːjɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܪܓܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܪ ܓ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Parthian",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Light sources"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šrāḡānā",
      "word": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šraḡrāḡīṯā",
      "word": "ܫܪܲܓ݂ܪܵܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ ܪ ܓ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "שְרָגָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šərāḡā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic שְרָגָא (šərāḡā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "שְרָגָא",
        "tr": "šərāḡā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic שְרָגָא (šərāḡā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "*𐫢𐫡𐫀𐫄",
        "ts": "širāɣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian *𐫢𐫡𐫀𐫄 (*šrʾɣ /⁠širāɣ⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چراغ",
        "tr": "čerâġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چراغ (čerâġ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ճրագ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ճրագ (črag)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سِرَاج"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سِرَاج (sirāj)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic שְרָגָא (šərāḡā), from Parthian *𐫢𐫡𐫀𐫄 (*šrʾɣ /⁠širāɣ⁠/); related to Persian چراغ (čerâġ), Old Armenian ճրագ (črag), and Arabic سِرَاج (sirāj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šrāḡā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܹܐ",
      "roman": "šrāḡē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂",
      "roman": "šrāḡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܝܼ",
      "roman": "šrāḡī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܲܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂",
      "roman": "šrāḡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "šrāḡōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "šrāḡā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܹܗ",
      "roman": "šrāḡēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "šrāḡāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܝܼ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šrāḡāṯhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ",
        "2": "f",
        "pl": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "pl2": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ • (šrāḡā) f (plural ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (šrāḡāṯā) or ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܹܐ (šrāḡē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܪܵܓ݂",
        "fempl": "1",
        "irs": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܝܼ",
        "pl.2cp": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂",
        "pl.emph.": "ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܫܪܵܓ݂",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܫܪܵܓ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܫܪܵܓ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mnārtā",
      "word": "ܡܢܵܪܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lampēḏā",
      "word": "ܠܲܡܦܹܝܕ݂ܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They turned on lights and we woke up.",
          "roman": "mulhiḇ lhōn šrāḡāṯā w-ˁīr lan.",
          "text": "ܡܘܼܠܗܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܘܥܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When the lights go out, we can see the stars clearly.",
          "roman": "īman d-šrāḡāṯā dāˁḵī, kē ḥāzēḥ kawḵḇē ṣipyāˀīṯ.",
          "text": "ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܵܥܟ݂ܝܼ، ܟܹܐ ܚܵܙܹܝܚ ܟܲܘܟ݂ܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܨܸܦܝܵܐܝܼܬ݂.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamp, light (device containing oil or electric device that generates heat, light or other radiation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headlight, headlamp (bright light with a lens and reflector, on the front of a motor vehicle, ship, or train)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headlight",
          "headlight"
        ],
        [
          "headlamp",
          "headlamp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "streetlight (outdoor light used to illuminate a street or public area)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "streetlight",
          "streetlight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃrɑːɣɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃˤrɑːjɑː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃrɑːjɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܪܓܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܫܪܓܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.