See ܫܘܪܛܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "police station", "roman": "bēṯ šurṭā", "word": "ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫ ܪ ܛ" }, "expansion": "", "name": "aii-root" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "syc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "ar", "3": "شُرْطَة" }, "expansion": "Arabic شُرْطَة (šurṭa)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "la", "3": "cohors", "nocap": "1", "t": "cohort, bodyguard" }, "expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Latin cohors (“cohort, bodyguard”)", "name": "psm" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Arabic شُرْطَة (šurṭa), itself ultimately from a phono-semantic matching of Latin cohors (“cohort, bodyguard”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šurṭā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ", "roman": "šurṭāyā", "tags": [ "singulative" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ", "roman": "šurṭē", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "aii-infl-noun/m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܿܪܛ", "roman": "šōrṭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܝܼ", "roman": "šurṭī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܲܢ", "roman": "šurṭan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܿܪܛ", "roman": "šōrṭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܘܼܟ݂", "roman": "šurṭōḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܟ݂ܝ", "roman": "šurṭāḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "roman": "šurṭawḵōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ", "roman": "šurṭā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܹܗ", "roman": "šurṭēh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܗ̇", "roman": "šurṭāh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܗܘܿܢ", "roman": "šurṭhōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܝܼܢ", "roman": "šurṭīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܝܼ", "roman": "šurṭī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܢ", "roman": "šurṭan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝ", "roman": "šurṭay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܟ݂", "roman": "šurṭōḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܵܟ݂ܝ", "roman": "šurṭāḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "roman": "šurṭawḵōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ", "roman": "šurṭē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܗܝ", "roman": "šurṭūh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܗ̇", "roman": "šurṭōh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝܗܘܿܢ", "roman": "šurṭayhōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "noun", "3": "collective, singulative", "4": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ", "5": "plural", "6": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ", "f1tr": "šurṭāyā", "f2tr": "šurṭē", "g": "m", "head": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ • (šurṭā) m (collective, singulative ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ (šurṭāyā), plural ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ (šurṭē))", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫܘܼܪܛ", "ircstr": "ܫܘܿܪܛ", "irs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛ" }, "name": "aii-infl-noun/m" }, { "args": { "pl.1cp": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܢ", "pl.1cs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܝܼ", "pl.2cp": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "pl.2fs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܵܟ݂ܝ", "pl.2ms": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܟ݂", "pl.3cp": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝܗܘܿܢ", "pl.3fs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܗ̇", "pl.3ms": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܗܝ", "pl.abs.": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܝܼܢ", "pl.cstr.": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝ", "pl.emph.": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ", "sg.1cp": "ܫܘܼܪܛܲܢ", "sg.1cs": "ܫܘܼܪܛܝܼ", "sg.2cp": "ܫܘܼܪܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "sg.2fs": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܟ݂ܝ", "sg.2ms": "ܫܘܼܪܛܘܼܟ݂", "sg.3cp": "ܫܘܼܪܛܗܘܿܢ", "sg.3fs": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܗ̇", "sg.3ms": "ܫܘܼܪܛܹܗ", "sg.abs.": "ܫܘܿܪܛ", "sg.cstr.": "ܫܘܿܪܛ", "sg.emph.": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ" }, "name": "aii-infl-noun" } ], "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "lang_code": "aii", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "condition, rule", "roman": "šarṭā", "word": "ܫܲܪܛܵܐ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "royal guard, city watchman" ], "id": "en-ܫܘܪܛܐ-aii-noun-TNIgZ6F2", "links": [ [ "royal", "royal" ], [ "guard", "guard" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "watchman", "watchman" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 61 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 63 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 62 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܪ ܛ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 62 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 50 19 1 29 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 49 19 1 28 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 40 29 3 23 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 42 30 1 24 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 68 28", "kind": "other", "langcode": "aii", "name": "Organizations", "orig": "aii:Organizations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "aii", "name": "People", "orig": "aii:People", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Praetorian" ], "id": "en-ܫܘܪܛܐ-aii-noun-1-Nv7gaV", "links": [ [ "Praetorian", "Praetorian" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 27 59", "kind": "other", "langcode": "aii", "name": "Law enforcement", "orig": "aii:Law enforcement", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 5, 15 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 12 ] ], "english": "Call the police now!", "roman": "qrī šurṭā ādīyā!", "text": "ܩܪܝܼ ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "police, policemen" ], "id": "en-ܫܘܪܛܐ-aii-noun-Zosozbv7", "links": [ [ "police", "police" ], [ "policemen", "policemen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(modern) police, policemen" ], "tags": [ "collective", "modern" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃur.tˤɑː]", "tags": [ "Standard" ] } ], "word": "ܫܘܪܛܐ" }
{ "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic phono-semantic matchings from Latin", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܪ ܛ", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Arabic", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Latin", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac feminine nouns", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender", "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms", "aii:Law enforcement", "aii:Organizations", "aii:People", "syc:Grains", "syc:Occupations", "syc:Vegetables" ], "derived": [ { "english": "police station", "roman": "bēṯ šurṭā", "word": "ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫ ܪ ܛ" }, "expansion": "", "name": "aii-root" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "syc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "ar", "3": "شُرْطَة" }, "expansion": "Arabic شُرْطَة (šurṭa)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "la", "3": "cohors", "nocap": "1", "t": "cohort, bodyguard" }, "expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Latin cohors (“cohort, bodyguard”)", "name": "psm" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Arabic شُرْطَة (šurṭa), itself ultimately from a phono-semantic matching of Latin cohors (“cohort, bodyguard”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šurṭā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ", "roman": "šurṭāyā", "tags": [ "singulative" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ", "roman": "šurṭē", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "aii-infl-noun/m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܿܪܛ", "roman": "šōrṭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܝܼ", "roman": "šurṭī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܲܢ", "roman": "šurṭan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܿܪܛ", "roman": "šōrṭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܘܼܟ݂", "roman": "šurṭōḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܟ݂ܝ", "roman": "šurṭāḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "roman": "šurṭawḵōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ", "roman": "šurṭā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܹܗ", "roman": "šurṭēh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܗ̇", "roman": "šurṭāh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܗܘܿܢ", "roman": "šurṭhōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܝܼܢ", "roman": "šurṭīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܝܼ", "roman": "šurṭī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܢ", "roman": "šurṭan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝ", "roman": "šurṭay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܟ݂", "roman": "šurṭōḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܵܟ݂ܝ", "roman": "šurṭāḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "roman": "šurṭawḵōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ", "roman": "šurṭē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܗܝ", "roman": "šurṭūh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܗ̇", "roman": "šurṭōh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝܗܘܿܢ", "roman": "šurṭayhōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "noun", "3": "collective, singulative", "4": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ", "5": "plural", "6": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ", "f1tr": "šurṭāyā", "f2tr": "šurṭē", "g": "m", "head": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ • (šurṭā) m (collective, singulative ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ (šurṭāyā), plural ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ (šurṭē))", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫܘܼܪܛ", "ircstr": "ܫܘܿܪܛ", "irs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛ" }, "name": "aii-infl-noun/m" }, { "args": { "pl.1cp": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܢ", "pl.1cs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܝܼ", "pl.2cp": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "pl.2fs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܵܟ݂ܝ", "pl.2ms": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܟ݂", "pl.3cp": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝܗܘܿܢ", "pl.3fs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܗ̇", "pl.3ms": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܗܝ", "pl.abs.": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܝܼܢ", "pl.cstr.": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝ", "pl.emph.": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ", "sg.1cp": "ܫܘܼܪܛܲܢ", "sg.1cs": "ܫܘܼܪܛܝܼ", "sg.2cp": "ܫܘܼܪܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "sg.2fs": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܟ݂ܝ", "sg.2ms": "ܫܘܼܪܛܘܼܟ݂", "sg.3cp": "ܫܘܼܪܛܗܘܿܢ", "sg.3fs": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܗ̇", "sg.3ms": "ܫܘܼܪܛܹܗ", "sg.abs.": "ܫܘܿܪܛ", "sg.cstr.": "ܫܘܿܪܛ", "sg.emph.": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ" }, "name": "aii-infl-noun" } ], "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "lang_code": "aii", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "condition, rule", "roman": "šarṭā", "word": "ܫܲܪܛܵܐ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "royal guard, city watchman" ], "links": [ [ "royal", "royal" ], [ "guard", "guard" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "watchman", "watchman" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Praetorian" ], "links": [ [ "Praetorian", "Praetorian" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 5, 15 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 12 ] ], "english": "Call the police now!", "roman": "qrī šurṭā ādīyā!", "text": "ܩܪܝܼ ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "police, policemen" ], "links": [ [ "police", "police" ], [ "policemen", "policemen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(modern) police, policemen" ], "tags": [ "collective", "modern" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃur.tˤɑː]", "tags": [ "Standard" ] } ], "word": "ܫܘܪܛܐ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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