See ܫܘܪܛܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "police station",
"roman": "bēt šurṭā",
"word": "ܒܹܝܬ ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شُرْطَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شُرْطَة (šurṭa)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "la",
"3": "cohors",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "cohort, bodyguard"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Latin cohors (“cohort, bodyguard”)",
"name": "psm"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Arabic شُرْطَة (šurṭa), itself ultimately from a phono-semantic matching of Latin cohors (“cohort, bodyguard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šurṭā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ",
"roman": "šurṭāyā",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ",
"roman": "šurṭē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܝܼ",
"roman": "šurṭī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܲܢ",
"roman": "šurṭan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܪܘܼܛ",
"roman": "šrūṭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "šurṭūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "šurṭāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šurṭāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ",
"roman": "šurṭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܹܗ",
"roman": "šurṭēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "šurṭōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šurṭhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܝܼ",
"roman": "šurṭī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܢ",
"roman": "šurṭan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝ",
"roman": "šurṭay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "šurṭūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "šurṭāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šurṭāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ",
"roman": "šurṭē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܗܝ",
"roman": "šurṭūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "šurṭōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šurṭhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "noun",
"3": "collective, singulative",
"4": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ",
"f1tr": "šurṭāyā",
"f2tr": "šurṭē",
"g": "m",
"head": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ • (šurṭā) m (collective, singulative ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ (šurṭāyā), plural ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ (šurṭē))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܘܼܪ",
"2": "ܛ",
"3": "ܫܪܘܼܛ",
"4": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irs"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܢ",
"pl.1cs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܝܼ",
"pl.2cp": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܵܟ݂ܝ",
"pl.2ms": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝ",
"pl.emph.": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܫܘܼܪܛܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܫܘܼܪܛܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܫܘܼܪܛܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܫܘܼܪܛܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܫܘܼܪܛܘܿܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܫܘܼܪܛܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܫܪܘܼܛ",
"sg.emph.": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "condition, rule",
"roman": "šarṭā",
"word": "ܫܲܪܛܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"royal guard, city watchman"
],
"id": "en-ܫܘܪܛܐ-aii-noun-TNIgZ6F2",
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"watchman",
"watchman"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 62 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 67 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 54 20 0 24 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 51 20 1 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 45 27 2 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 44 29 1 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 66 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "aii:Law enforcement",
"parents": [
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 69 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "aii:Organizations",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 67 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "People",
"orig": "aii:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Praetorian"
],
"id": "en-ܫܘܪܛܐ-aii-noun-1-Nv7gaV",
"links": [
[
"Praetorian",
"Praetorian"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 67 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "People",
"orig": "aii:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Call the police now!",
"roman": "qrī šurṭā ādīyā!",
"text": "ܩܪܝܼ ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"police, policemen"
],
"id": "en-ܫܘܪܛܐ-aii-noun-Zosozbv7",
"links": [
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"policemen",
"policemen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(modern) police, policemen"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"modern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃur.tˤɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܘܪܛܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic phono-semantic matchings from Latin",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Latin",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac feminine nouns",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
"aii:Law enforcement",
"aii:Organizations",
"aii:People",
"syc:Grains",
"syc:Occupations",
"syc:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "police station",
"roman": "bēt šurṭā",
"word": "ܒܹܝܬ ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شُرْطَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شُرْطَة (šurṭa)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "la",
"3": "cohors",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "cohort, bodyguard"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Latin cohors (“cohort, bodyguard”)",
"name": "psm"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Arabic شُرْطَة (šurṭa), itself ultimately from a phono-semantic matching of Latin cohors (“cohort, bodyguard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šurṭā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ",
"roman": "šurṭāyā",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ",
"roman": "šurṭē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܝܼ",
"roman": "šurṭī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܲܢ",
"roman": "šurṭan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܪܘܼܛ",
"roman": "šrūṭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "šurṭūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "šurṭāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šurṭāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ",
"roman": "šurṭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܹܗ",
"roman": "šurṭēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "šurṭōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪܛܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šurṭhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܝܼ",
"roman": "šurṭī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܢ",
"roman": "šurṭan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝ",
"roman": "šurṭay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "šurṭūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "šurṭāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šurṭāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ",
"roman": "šurṭē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܗܝ",
"roman": "šurṭūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "šurṭōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "šurṭhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "noun",
"3": "collective, singulative",
"4": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ",
"f1tr": "šurṭāyā",
"f2tr": "šurṭē",
"g": "m",
"head": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ • (šurṭā) m (collective, singulative ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ (šurṭāyā), plural ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ (šurṭē))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܘܼܪ",
"2": "ܛ",
"3": "ܫܪܘܼܛ",
"4": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irs"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܢ",
"pl.1cs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܝܼ",
"pl.2cp": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܵܟ݂ܝ",
"pl.2ms": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܘܼܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܲܝ",
"pl.emph.": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܛܹܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܫܘܼܪܛܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܫܘܼܪܛܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܫܘܼܪܛܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܫܘܼܪܛܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܫܘܼܪܛܘܿܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܫܘܼܪܛܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܫܪܘܼܛ",
"sg.emph.": "ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "condition, rule",
"roman": "šarṭā",
"word": "ܫܲܪܛܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"royal guard, city watchman"
],
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"watchman",
"watchman"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Praetorian"
],
"links": [
[
"Praetorian",
"Praetorian"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Call the police now!",
"roman": "qrī šurṭā ādīyā!",
"text": "ܩܪܝܼ ܫܘܼܪܛܵܐ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"police, policemen"
],
"links": [
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"policemen",
"policemen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(modern) police, policemen"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"modern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃur.tˤɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܫܘܪܛܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܫܘܪܛܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.