See ܪܒܨܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "a; opening",
"roman": "pṯāḥā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܦܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ā; erecting",
"roman": "zqāpā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܙܩܵܦܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "i, e; easy slanting",
"roman": "zlāmā pšīqā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܙܠܵܡܵܐ ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ē; hard slanting",
"roman": "zlāmā qišyā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܙܠܵܡܵܐ ܩܸܫܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ō; expanding",
"roman": "rwāḥā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܪܘܵܚܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ū; pressing",
"roman": "rḇāṣā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ī; thronging",
"roman": "ḥḇāṣā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "blood pressure",
"roman": "rḇāṣā da-dmā",
"word": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ ܕܲܕܡܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "voltage",
"roman": "rḇāṣā birqāyā",
"word": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ ܒܸܪܩܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܪ ܒ ܨ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ܪܵܒ݂ܹܨ (rāḇēṣ, “to press; to apply pressure to”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rḇāṣā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨ",
"roman": "rḇāṣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܝܼ",
"roman": "rḇāṣī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܲܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨ",
"roman": "rḇāṣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "rḇāṣōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "rḇāṣāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ",
"roman": "rḇāṣā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܹܗ",
"roman": "rḇāṣēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܗ̇",
"roman": "rḇāṣāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܝܼܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܝܼ",
"roman": "rḇāṣī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܝ",
"roman": "rḇāṣay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "rḇāṣōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "rḇāṣāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܹܐ",
"roman": "rḇāṣē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܗܝ",
"roman": "rḇāṣūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܗ̇",
"roman": "rḇāṣōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ • (rḇāṣā) m",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨ",
"irs": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܢ",
"pl.1cs": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܝܼ",
"pl.2cp": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܵܟ݂ܝ",
"pl.2ms": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܝܼܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܝ",
"pl.emph.": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܹܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨ",
"sg.emph.": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pressure, compression, strain"
],
"id": "en-ܪܒܨܐ-aii-noun-uSwoNWND",
"links": [
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"compression",
"compression"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"emphasis, stress"
],
"id": "en-ܪܒܨܐ-aii-noun-88GVli6H",
"links": [
[
"emphasis",
"emphasis"
],
[
"stress",
"stress"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stress, distress, emotional pressure"
],
"id": "en-ܪܒܨܐ-aii-noun-sDRW-MEL",
"links": [
[
"stress",
"stress"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܐܘܼܠܨܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܥܲܘܩܵܢܵܐ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "aii:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Orthography",
"orig": "aii:Orthography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 8 6 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 5 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 9 7 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܪ ܒ ܨ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 14 4 39 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 12 3 41 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܪ ܒ ܨ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 27 4 33 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 34 4 35 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 10 0 81",
"roman": "zāwˁē",
"sense": "Vowels",
"word": "ܙܵܘܥܹ̈ܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a vowel mark equivalent to /ū/ or /u/"
],
"id": "en-ܪܒܨܐ-aii-noun-lsQsu3gn",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, orthography) name of a vowel mark equivalent to /ū/ or /u/"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"journalism",
"linguistics",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"publishing",
"sciences",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rəwɑːsˤɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܪܒܨܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܪ ܒ ܨ",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܪ ܒ ܨ",
"Classical Syriac uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "zāwˁē",
"sense": "Vowels",
"word": "ܙܵܘܥܹ̈ܐ"
},
{
"english": "a; opening",
"roman": "pṯāḥā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܦܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "ā; erecting",
"roman": "zqāpā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܙܩܵܦܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "i, e; easy slanting",
"roman": "zlāmā pšīqā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܙܠܵܡܵܐ ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "ē; hard slanting",
"roman": "zlāmā qišyā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܙܠܵܡܵܐ ܩܸܫܝܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "ō; expanding",
"roman": "rwāḥā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܪܘܵܚܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "ū; pressing",
"roman": "rḇāṣā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "ī; thronging",
"roman": "ḥḇāṣā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "blood pressure",
"roman": "rḇāṣā da-dmā",
"word": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ ܕܲܕܡܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "voltage",
"roman": "rḇāṣā birqāyā",
"word": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ ܒܸܪܩܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܪ ܒ ܨ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ܪܵܒ݂ܹܨ (rāḇēṣ, “to press; to apply pressure to”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rḇāṣā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨ",
"roman": "rḇāṣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܝܼ",
"roman": "rḇāṣī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܲܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨ",
"roman": "rḇāṣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "rḇāṣōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "rḇāṣāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ",
"roman": "rḇāṣā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܹܗ",
"roman": "rḇāṣēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܗ̇",
"roman": "rḇāṣāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܝܼܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܝܼ",
"roman": "rḇāṣī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܝ",
"roman": "rḇāṣay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "rḇāṣōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "rḇāṣāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܹܐ",
"roman": "rḇāṣē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܗܝ",
"roman": "rḇāṣūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܗ̇",
"roman": "rḇāṣōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "rḇāṣayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ • (rḇāṣā) m",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨ",
"irs": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܢ",
"pl.1cs": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܝܼ",
"pl.2cp": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܵܟ݂ܝ",
"pl.2ms": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܝܼܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܲܝ",
"pl.emph.": "ܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܨܹܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨ",
"sg.emph.": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pressure, compression, strain"
],
"links": [
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"compression",
"compression"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"emphasis, stress"
],
"links": [
[
"emphasis",
"emphasis"
],
[
"stress",
"stress"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stress, distress, emotional pressure"
],
"links": [
[
"stress",
"stress"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܐܘܼܠܨܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܥܲܘܩܵܢܵܐ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"aii:Grammar",
"aii:Orthography"
],
"glosses": [
"name of a vowel mark equivalent to /ū/ or /u/"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, orthography) name of a vowel mark equivalent to /ū/ or /u/"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"journalism",
"linguistics",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"publishing",
"sciences",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rəwɑːsˤɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܪܒܨܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܪܒܨܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.