"ܩܣܪ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܩܣܪ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [qeːsar.] [Standard] Forms: ܩܹܣܲܪ [canonical], qēsar [romanization]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar), itself ultimately from Latin Caesar. Uses for modern monarchs are semantic loans from borrowed Arabic قَيْصَر (qayṣar), itself semantic loans from Russian царь (carʹ) and German Kaiser. Etymology templates: {{lbor|aii|syc|-}} Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, {{der|aii|grc|Καῖσαρ}} Ancient Greek Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar), {{der|aii|la|Caesar}} Latin Caesar, {{sl|aii|ar|قَيْصَر|notext=1}} Arabic قَيْصَر (qayṣar), {{sl|aii|ru|царь|notext=1}} Russian царь (carʹ), {{sl|aii|de|Kaiser|notext=1}} German Kaiser Head templates: {{aii-proper-noun|ܩܹܣܲܪ|m}} ܩܹܣܲܪ • (qēsar) m
  1. Caesar (Roman cognomen, notably that of Gaius Iulius Caesar)
    Sense id: en-ܩܣܪ-aii-name-kVTdnIO4 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular inflections, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Heads of state Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 19 17 16 9 19 19 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular inflections: 20 18 16 8 19 19 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 26 14 13 6 22 16 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 18 18 6 22 13 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 14 14 8 25 21 1 3 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 17 16 17 7 23 20
  2. Caesar (an epithet of Roman emperors, seen as a byname of the incumbent)
    Sense id: en-ܩܣܪ-aii-name-LrR4AJoq Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular inflections, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Heads of state Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 19 17 16 9 19 19 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular inflections: 20 18 16 8 19 19 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 26 14 13 6 22 16 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 18 18 6 22 13 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 14 14 8 25 21 1 3 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 17 16 17 7 23 20

Noun

IPA: [qeːsar.] [Standard] Forms: ܩܹܣܲܪ [canonical], qēsar [romanization], ܩܹܣܲܪ̈ܵܣ [plural], ܩܹܣܪܹ̈ܐ [plural], ܩܹܣܲܪܬܵܐ [feminine]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar), itself ultimately from Latin Caesar. Uses for modern monarchs are semantic loans from borrowed Arabic قَيْصَر (qayṣar), itself semantic loans from Russian царь (carʹ) and German Kaiser. Etymology templates: {{lbor|aii|syc|-}} Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, {{der|aii|grc|Καῖσαρ}} Ancient Greek Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar), {{der|aii|la|Caesar}} Latin Caesar, {{sl|aii|ar|قَيْصَر|notext=1}} Arabic قَيْصَر (qayṣar), {{sl|aii|ru|царь|notext=1}} Russian царь (carʹ), {{sl|aii|de|Kaiser|notext=1}} German Kaiser Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܩܹܣܲܪ|m-s|f=ܩܹܣܲܪܬܵܐ|pl=ܩܹܣܲܪ̈ܵܣ|pl2=ܩܹܣܪܹ̈ܐ}} ܩܹܣܲܪ • (qēsar) m sg (plural ܩܹܣܲܪ̈ܵܣ (qēsarrās) or ܩܹܣܪܹ̈ܐ (qēsrē), feminine ܩܹܣܲܪܬܵܐ (qēsartā))
  1. Caesar (an epithet of Roman emperors, seen as a generic title)
    Sense id: en-ܩܣܪ-aii-noun-~V2vxTBq Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular inflections, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Heads of state Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 19 17 16 9 19 19 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular inflections: 20 18 16 8 19 19 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 26 14 13 6 22 16 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 18 18 6 22 13 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 14 14 8 25 21 1 3 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 17 16 17 7 23 20
  2. tsar, czar (title of Slavic monarchs)
    Sense id: en-ܩܣܪ-aii-noun-dqbASHEj Categories (other): Monarchy Disambiguation of Monarchy: 13 13 13 34 15 13
  3. Kaiser (title of German emperors)
    Sense id: en-ܩܣܪ-aii-noun-dUVpP-vP Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular inflections, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Heads of state Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 19 17 16 9 19 19 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular inflections: 20 18 16 8 19 19 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 26 14 13 6 22 16 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 18 18 6 22 13 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 14 14 8 25 21 1 3 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 17 16 17 7 23 20
  4. Kayser, Qaisar, Caesar (title of Ottoman Sultans after the conquest of Constantinople)
    Sense id: en-ܩܣܪ-aii-noun-rzVpMI5b Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular inflections, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Heads of state Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 19 17 16 9 19 19 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular inflections: 20 18 16 8 19 19 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 26 14 13 6 22 16 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 18 18 6 22 13 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 14 14 8 25 21 1 3 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 17 16 17 7 23 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܩܹܣܪܵܝܵܐ (qēsrāyā), ܩܹܣܲܪܝܵܐ (qēsaryā)
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      "ipa": "[qeːsar.]",
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  "word": "ܩܣܪ"
}

{
  "derived": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qēsrāyā",
      "word": "ܩܹܣܪܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qēsaryā",
      "word": "ܩܹܣܲܪܝܵܐ"
    }
  ],
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    },
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        "3": "Kaiser",
        "notext": "1"
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "form": "ܩܹܣܲܪ̈ܵܣ",
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ܩܹܣܪܹ̈ܐ",
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܹܣܲܪܬܵܐ",
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        "feminine"
      ]
    }
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        "pl2": "ܩܹܣܪܹ̈ܐ"
      },
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        }
      ],
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      ],
      "id": "en-ܩܣܪ-aii-noun-dUVpP-vP",
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        [
          "Kaiser",
          "Kaiser"
        ]
      ]
    },
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      ],
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          "Kayser"
        ],
        [
          "Qaisar",
          "Qaisar"
        ],
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          "Caesar",
          "Caesar"
        ],
        [
          "Constantinople",
          "Constantinople#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "[qeːsar.]",
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        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܩܣܪ"
}
{
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      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Caesar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Caesar",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَيْصَر",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَيْصَر (qayṣar)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "царь",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian царь (carʹ)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kaiser",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kaiser",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar), itself ultimately from Latin Caesar. Uses for modern monarchs are semantic loans from borrowed Arabic قَيْصَر (qayṣar), itself semantic loans from Russian царь (carʹ) and German Kaiser.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܩܹܣܲܪ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qēsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩܹܣܲܪ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܹܣܲܪ • (qēsar) m",
      "name": "aii-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Caesar (Roman cognomen, notably that of Gaius Iulius Caesar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Caesar",
          "Caesar"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman#English"
        ],
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gaius Iulius Caesar",
          "w:Julius Caesar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Caesar (an epithet of Roman emperors, seen as a byname of the incumbent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Caesar",
          "Caesar"
        ],
        [
          "epithet",
          "epithet#English"
        ],
        [
          "byname",
          "byname#English"
        ],
        [
          "incumbent",
          "incumbent#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qeːsar.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܩܣܪ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular inflections",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from German",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Russian",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from German",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Latin",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Russian",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac indeclinable nouns",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Heads of state",
    "aii:Monarchy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qēsrāyā",
      "word": "ܩܹܣܪܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qēsaryā",
      "word": "ܩܹܣܲܪܝܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Καῖσαρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Caesar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Caesar",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَيْصَر",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَيْصَر (qayṣar)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "царь",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian царь (carʹ)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kaiser",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kaiser",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar), itself ultimately from Latin Caesar. Uses for modern monarchs are semantic loans from borrowed Arabic قَيْصَر (qayṣar), itself semantic loans from Russian царь (carʹ) and German Kaiser.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܩܹܣܲܪ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qēsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܹܣܲܪ̈ܵܣ",
      "roman": "qēsarrās",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܹܣܪܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "qēsrē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܹܣܲܪܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "qēsartā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩܹܣܲܪ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "f": "ܩܹܣܲܪܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܩܹܣܲܪ̈ܵܣ",
        "pl2": "ܩܹܣܪܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܹܣܲܪ • (qēsar) m sg (plural ܩܹܣܲܪ̈ܵܣ (qēsarrās) or ܩܹܣܪܹ̈ܐ (qēsrē), feminine ܩܹܣܲܪܬܵܐ (qēsartā))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Caesar (an epithet of Roman emperors, seen as a generic title)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Caesar",
          "Caesar"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tsar, czar (title of Slavic monarchs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tsar",
          "tsar"
        ],
        [
          "czar",
          "czar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Kaiser (title of German emperors)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kaiser",
          "Kaiser"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Kayser, Qaisar, Caesar (title of Ottoman Sultans after the conquest of Constantinople)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kayser",
          "Kayser"
        ],
        [
          "Qaisar",
          "Qaisar"
        ],
        [
          "Caesar",
          "Caesar"
        ],
        [
          "Constantinople",
          "Constantinople#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qeːsar.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܩܣܪ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܩܣܪ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.