"ܨܐܡ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܨܐܡ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sˤɑːʔemː] [Standard]
Etymology: Root ܨ ܘ ܡ (ṣ w m) 0 terms Compare Arabic صَامَ (ṣāma), Hebrew צָם (tsám). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܨ ܘ ܡ}} Root ܨ ܘ ܡ (ṣ w m) 0 terms, {{cog|ar|صَامَ}} Arabic صَامَ (ṣāma), {{cog|he|צָם|tr=tsám}} Hebrew צָם (tsám) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܨܵܐܹܡ|pp=ܨܝܼܡܵܐ|prp=ܨܝܵܡܵܐ}} ܨܵܐܹܡ • (ṣāˀēm) (present participle ܨܝܵܡܵܐ (ṣyāmā), past participle ܨܝܼܡܵܐ (ṣīmā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/G-2i|ܨ|ܡ}}, {{aii-conj-verb|imp-2nd-p=ܨܘܼܡܘܿܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܨܘܼܡܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܨܘܼܡ|past-1st-p=ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܨܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܨܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܨܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܨܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܨܵܝܡܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܨܵܝܡܵܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܨܵܝܡܹܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܨܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܨܵܝܡܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܨܵܝܡܹܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܨܵܝܡܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܨܵܝܡܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܨܵܐܹܡ}} Forms: ܨܵܐܹܡ [canonical], ṣāˀēm [romanization], ܨܝܵܡܵܐ [participle, present], ܨܝܼܡܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܨܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ṣīm lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܨܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ṣīm lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܨܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ṣīm lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ṣīm lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ṣīm lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܨܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ṣīm lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܨܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ṣīm lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ṣīm lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ṣīm lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ṣīm lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ṣīm lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܨܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ṣīm lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܨܵܝܡܹܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ṣāymēn [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܨܵܝܡܹܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ṣāymēt [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܨܵܐܹܡ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ṣāˀēm [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܨܵܝܡܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ṣāymaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܨܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ṣāymītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܨܵܝܡܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ṣāymī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܨܵܝܡܵܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ṣāymān [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܨܵܝܡܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ṣāymāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܨܵܝܡܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ṣāymā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܨܵܝܡܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ṣāymaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܨܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ṣāymītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܨܵܝܡܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ṣāymī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܨܘܼܡ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ṣūm [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܨܘܼܡܘܿܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ṣūmōn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܨܘܼܡܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ṣūm [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܨܘܼܡܘܿܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], ṣūmōn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to fast (to abstain, usually from food and drink)
    Sense id: en-ܨܐܡ-aii-verb-3KWPCMB2 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܨ ܘ ܡ, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 90 10 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܨ ܘ ܡ: 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 21
  2. to abstain
    Sense id: en-ܨܐܡ-aii-verb-7ufQrrTO
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨ ܘ ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܨ ܘ ܡ (ṣ w m)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَامَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَامَ (ṣāma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צָם",
        "tr": "tsám"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew צָם (tsám)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܨ ܘ ܡ (ṣ w m)\n 0 terms\nCompare Arabic صَامَ (ṣāma), Hebrew צָם (tsám).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܐܹܡ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāˀēm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܵܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "ṣyāmā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "ṣīmā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G-2i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܐܹܡ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāˀēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܘܼܡ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣūm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܘܼܡܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣūmōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܘܼܡܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣūm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܘܼܡܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣūmōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨܵܐܹܡ",
        "pp": "ܨܝܼܡܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܨܝܵܡܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܨܵܐܹܡ • (ṣāˀēm) (present participle ܨܝܵܡܵܐ (ṣyāmā), past participle ܨܝܼܡܵܐ (ṣīmā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨ",
        "2": "ܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G-2i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܨܘܼܡܘܿܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܨܘܼܡܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܨܘܼܡ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܨܵܝܡܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܨܵܝܡܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܨܵܝܡܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܨܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܨܵܝܡܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܨܵܝܡܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܨܵܝܡܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܨܵܝܡܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܨܵܐܹܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܨ ܘ ܡ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Assyrian Christians fast for the rogation of the Ninevites.",
          "roman": "mšīḥāyē āšōrāyē kē ṣāymī qā bāˁūṯā d-nīnāwyē.",
          "text": "ܡܫܝܼܚܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܐܵܫܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܟܹܐ ܨܵܝܡܝܼ ܩܵܐ ܒܵܥܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܢܝܼܢܵܘܝܹ̈ܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fast (to abstain, usually from food and drink)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܨܐܡ-aii-verb-3KWPCMB2",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܨܐܡ-aii-verb-7ufQrrTO",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sˤɑːʔemː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܨܐܡ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܨ ܘ ܡ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨ ܘ ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܨ ܘ ܡ (ṣ w m)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَامَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَامَ (ṣāma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צָם",
        "tr": "tsám"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew צָם (tsám)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܨ ܘ ܡ (ṣ w m)\n 0 terms\nCompare Arabic صَامَ (ṣāma), Hebrew צָם (tsám).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܐܹܡ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāˀēm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܵܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "ṣyāmā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "ṣīmā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G-2i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣīm lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܐܹܡ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāˀēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܵܝܡܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣāymī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܘܼܡ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣūm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܘܼܡܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣūmōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܘܼܡܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣūm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܨܘܼܡܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣūmōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨܵܐܹܡ",
        "pp": "ܨܝܼܡܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܨܝܵܡܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܨܵܐܹܡ • (ṣāˀēm) (present participle ܨܝܵܡܵܐ (ṣyāmā), past participle ܨܝܼܡܵܐ (ṣīmā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨ",
        "2": "ܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G-2i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܨܘܼܡܘܿܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܨܘܼܡܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܨܘܼܡ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܨܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܨܵܝܡܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܨܵܝܡܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܨܵܝܡܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܨܵܝܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܨܵܝܡܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܨܵܝܡܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܨܵܝܡܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܨܵܝܡܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܨܵܐܹܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Assyrian Christians fast for the rogation of the Ninevites.",
          "roman": "mšīḥāyē āšōrāyē kē ṣāymī qā bāˁūṯā d-nīnāwyē.",
          "text": "ܡܫܝܼܚܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܐܵܫܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܟܹܐ ܨܵܝܡܝܼ ܩܵܐ ܒܵܥܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܢܝܼܢܵܘܝܹ̈ܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fast (to abstain, usually from food and drink)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sˤɑːʔemː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܨܐܡ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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