"ܥܪܦܠܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܥܪܦܠܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʕar.pɪllɑː] [Standard]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic עַרֲפֵּלָא (ˁarăpellā), from Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”) + a suffixed -l; cognate to Hebrew עֲרָפֶל ('arafél) and Ugaritic 𐎓𐎗𐎔𐎚 (ʿrpt /⁠ʿurpatu⁠/). Etymology templates: {{lbor|aii|syc|-}} Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, {{der|aii|arc|עַרֲפֵּלָא|tr=ˁarăpellā}} Aramaic עַרֲפֵּלָא (ˁarăpellā), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*ʿ-r-p|t=cloud}} Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”), {{cog|he|עֲרָפֶל|tr='arafél}} Hebrew עֲרָפֶל ('arafél), {{cog|uga|𐎓𐎗𐎔𐎚|ts=ʿurpatu}} Ugaritic 𐎓𐎗𐎔𐎚 (ʿrpt /⁠ʿurpatu⁠/) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ|f-s|pl=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ}} ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ • (ˁarpillā) f sg (plural ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ (ˁarpillē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m|ܥܲܪܦܸܠ|irs=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠ}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܢ|pl.1cs=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼ|pl.2cp=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ|pl.2ms=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗܝ|pl.abs.=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼܢ|pl.cstr.=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝ|pl.emph.=ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ|sg.1cp=ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܥܲܪܦܸܠܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܥܲܪܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܥܲܪܦܸܠܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܥܲܪܦܸܠܹܗ|sg.abs.=ܥܲܪܦܸܠ|sg.cstr.=ܥܲܪܦܸܠ|sg.emph.=ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ}} Forms: ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ [canonical], ˁarpillā [romanization], ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܥܲܪܦܸܠ [absolute, singular], ܥܲܪܦܸܠܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܥܲܪܦܸܠ [construct, singular], ܥܲܪܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܥܲܪܦܸܠܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܥܲܪܦܸܠܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼܢ [absolute, plural], ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝ [construct, plural], ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ [emphatic, plural], ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. fog, mist, cloud Synonyms: ܚܸܦܘܿܝܬܵܐ
    Sense id: en-ܥܪܦܠܐ-aii-noun-ty5cQbRg Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender: 48 52 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 23 27 23 27 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender: 24 26 24 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 23 27 23 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 27 23 27
  2. gloom, darkness Synonyms: ܚܘܼܫܟܵܐ, ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܵܐ
    Sense id: en-ܥܪܦܠܐ-aii-noun-cY6ww0OP Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender: 48 52 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 23 27 23 27 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender: 24 26 24 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 23 27 23 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 27 23 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܡܥܲܪܦܸܠ (mˁarpil) (english: to fog up), ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܢܵܐ (ˁarpillānā) (english: foggy, hazy), ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ ܬܸܢܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁarpillā tinnānāytā) (english: smog)
Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "aii",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "aii:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to fog up",
      "roman": "mˁarpil",
      "word": "ܡܥܲܪܦܸܠ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "foggy, hazy",
      "roman": "ˁarpillānā",
      "word": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "smog",
      "roman": "ˁarpillā tinnānāytā",
      "word": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ ܬܸܢܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "עַרֲפֵּלָא",
        "tr": "ˁarăpellā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic עַרֲפֵּלָא (ˁarăpellā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʿ-r-p",
        "t": "cloud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "עֲרָפֶל",
        "tr": "'arafél"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עֲרָפֶל ('arafél)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎓𐎗𐎔𐎚",
        "ts": "ʿurpatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎓𐎗𐎔𐎚 (ʿrpt /⁠ʿurpatu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic עַרֲפֵּלָא (ˁarăpellā), from Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”) + a suffixed -l; cognate to Hebrew עֲרָפֶל ('arafél) and Ugaritic 𐎓𐎗𐎔𐎚 (ʿrpt /⁠ʿurpatu⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ˁarpillā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠ",
      "roman": "ˁarpil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "ˁarpilī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠ",
      "roman": "ˁarpil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "ˁarpilōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܹܗ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "ˁarpillāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpilhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpilīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "ˁarpilī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "ˁarpilōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗܝ",
      "roman": "ˁarpilūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗ̇",
      "roman": "ˁarpillōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillayhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ",
        "2": "f-s",
        "pl": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ • (ˁarpillā) f sg (plural ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ (ˁarpillē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠ",
        "irs": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼ",
        "pl.2cp": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 24 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fog, mist, cloud"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܥܪܦܠܐ-aii-noun-ty5cQbRg",
      "links": [
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ],
        [
          "mist",
          "mist"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܚܸܦܘܿܝܬܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 24 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 23 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gloom, darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܥܪܦܠܐ-aii-noun-cY6ww0OP",
      "links": [
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܚܘܼܫܟܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕar.pɪllɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܥܪܦܠܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac feminine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Weather",
    "syc:Weather"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to fog up",
      "roman": "mˁarpil",
      "word": "ܡܥܲܪܦܸܠ"
    },
    {
      "english": "foggy, hazy",
      "roman": "ˁarpillānā",
      "word": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "smog",
      "roman": "ˁarpillā tinnānāytā",
      "word": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ ܬܸܢܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "עַרֲפֵּלָא",
        "tr": "ˁarăpellā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic עַרֲפֵּלָא (ˁarăpellā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʿ-r-p",
        "t": "cloud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "עֲרָפֶל",
        "tr": "'arafél"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עֲרָפֶל ('arafél)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎓𐎗𐎔𐎚",
        "ts": "ʿurpatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎓𐎗𐎔𐎚 (ʿrpt /⁠ʿurpatu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic עַרֲפֵּלָא (ˁarăpellā), from Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”) + a suffixed -l; cognate to Hebrew עֲרָפֶל ('arafél) and Ugaritic 𐎓𐎗𐎔𐎚 (ʿrpt /⁠ʿurpatu⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ˁarpillā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠ",
      "roman": "ˁarpil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "ˁarpilī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠ",
      "roman": "ˁarpil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "ˁarpilōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܹܗ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "ˁarpillāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpilhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpilīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "ˁarpilī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "ˁarpilōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗܝ",
      "roman": "ˁarpilūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗ̇",
      "roman": "ˁarpillōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ˁarpillayhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ",
        "2": "f-s",
        "pl": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ • (ˁarpillā) f sg (plural ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ (ˁarpillē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠ",
        "irs": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼ",
        "pl.2cp": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܘܼܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܝܼܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܲܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܥܲܪ̈ܦܸܠܹܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܥܲܪܦܸܠܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fog, mist, cloud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ],
        [
          "mist",
          "mist"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܚܸܦܘܿܝܬܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gloom, darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܚܘܼܫܟܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕar.pɪllɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܥܪܦܠܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܥܪܦܠܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.