"ܣܪܛܢܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܣܪܛܢܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [sar.tˤɑːnɑː] [Standard] Forms: ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ [canonical], sarṭānā [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā); compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán). The sense of “cancer (disease)” is either a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkĭ́nos) or Arabic. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܣ ܪ ܛ}}, {{lang|aii|ܣܪܛܢܐ}} ܣܪܛܢܐ, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|סַרְטָנָא|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=sarṭānā|ts=}} Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā), {{inh+|aii|arc|סַרְטָנָא|tr=sarṭānā}} Inherited from Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā), {{cog|ar|سَرَطَان}} Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān), {{cog|he|סַרְטָן|tr=sartán}} Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán), {{sl|aii|grc|καρκῐ́νος|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkĭ́nos), {{sl|aii|ar|-|notext=1}} Arabic Head templates: {{aii-proper-noun|ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ|m}} ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sarṭānā) m
  1. (astrology, astronomy) Cancer (constellation and zodiac sign)
    Sense id: en-ܣܪܛܢܐ-aii-name-B5BtGur0 Categories (other): Astrology, Constellations, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Constellations in the zodiac, Crustaceans Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 56 22 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 56 20 23 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks: 56 20 23 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ: 56 21 23 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 31 12 12 31 1 12 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ: 31 12 13 31 1 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 37 10 7 37 2 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 16 6 35 1 7 Disambiguation of Constellations in the zodiac: 92 5 3 Disambiguation of Crustaceans: 49 47 4 Topics: astrology, astronomy, human-sciences, mysticism, natural-sciences, philosophy, sciences Coordinate_terms: ܐܸܡܪܵܐ (imrā), ܬܲܘܪܵܐ (tawrā), ܬܐܵܡܹ̈ܐ (tˀāmē), ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ (sarṭānā), ܐܲܪܝܵܐ (aryā), ܒܬ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ (bṯultā), ܡܲܣܵܐ̈ܬ݂ܵܐ (massāṯā), ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ (ˁaqrḇā), ܩܲܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qaššāṯā), ܓܲܕ݂ܝܵܐ (gaḏyā), ܕܲܘܠܵܐ (dawlā), ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ (nūnē)

Noun

IPA: [sar.tˤɑːnɑː] [Standard]
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā); compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán). The sense of “cancer (disease)” is either a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkĭ́nos) or Arabic. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܣ ܪ ܛ}}, {{lang|aii|ܣܪܛܢܐ}} ܣܪܛܢܐ, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|סַרְטָנָא|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=sarṭānā|ts=}} Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā), {{inh+|aii|arc|סַרְטָנָא|tr=sarṭānā}} Inherited from Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā), {{cog|ar|سَرَطَان}} Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān), {{cog|he|סַרְטָן|tr=sartán}} Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán), {{sl|aii|grc|καρκῐ́νος|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkĭ́nos), {{sl|aii|ar|-|notext=1}} Arabic Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ|m-s|pl=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ}} ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sarṭānā) m sg (plural ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ (sarṭānē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m|ܣܲܪܛܵܢ|irs=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢ}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܢ|pl.1cs=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼ|pl.2cp=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ|pl.2ms=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ|pl.abs.=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼܢ|pl.cstr.=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝ|pl.emph.=ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ|sg.1cp=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ|sg.abs.=ܣܲܪܛܵܢ|sg.cstr.=ܣܲܪܛܵܢ|sg.emph.=ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ}} Forms: ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ [canonical], sarṭānā [romanization], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܣܲܪܛܵܢ [absolute, singular], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܣܲܪܛܵܢ [construct, singular], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܲܪܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼܢ [absolute, plural], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝ [construct, plural], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ [emphatic, plural], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. crab (crustacean found chiefly on seashores)
    Sense id: en-ܣܪܛܢܐ-aii-noun-AxBqz9Wy Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ, Pages with entries, Crustaceans Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 31 12 12 31 1 12 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ: 31 12 13 31 1 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 16 6 35 1 7 Disambiguation of Crustaceans: 49 47 4
  2. (pathology) cancer, carcinoma (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation) Synonyms: ܬܲܠܗܵܝܵܐ
    Sense id: en-ܣܪܛܢܐ-aii-noun-YkmEaYA9 Categories (other): Diseases, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ, Oncology Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 31 12 12 31 1 12 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ: 31 12 13 31 1 13 Disambiguation of Oncology: 0 0 100 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
{
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      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā); compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán). The sense of “cancer (disease)” is either a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkĭ́nos) or Arabic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānā",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܢ",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
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    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢ",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "sarṭānōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "sarṭānāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭānawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
      "roman": "sarṭānā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ",
      "roman": "sarṭānēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "sarṭānāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭānhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭānīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼ",
      "roman": "sarṭānī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܢ",
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝ",
      "roman": "sarṭānay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "sarṭānōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "sarṭānāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭānawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ",
      "roman": "sarṭānē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ",
      "roman": "sarṭānūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗ̇",
      "roman": "sarṭānōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭānayhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sarṭānā) m sg (plural ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ (sarṭānē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢ",
        "irs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼ",
        "pl.2cp": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 12 31 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 13 31 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 16 6 35 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 47 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Crustaceans",
          "orig": "aii:Crustaceans",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Crabs in the sand crawling to the sea.",
          "roman": "sarṭānē b-ḥīzā birḥāšā l-yāmā.",
          "text": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ ܒܚܝܼܙܵܐ ܒܸܪܚܵܫܵܐ ܠܝܵܡܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crab (crustacean found chiefly on seashores)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܪܛܢܐ-aii-noun-AxBqz9Wy",
      "links": [
        [
          "crab",
          "crab"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "aii:Diseases",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 12 31 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 13 31 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Oncology",
          "orig": "aii:Oncology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Our city has the highest rate of skin cancer in the country.",
          "roman": "mḏītan īṯ lāh pūḥāmē ˁillāyē lwāṯ sarṭānā d-gildā gaw aṯrā.",
          "text": "ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܲܢ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܦܘܼܚܵܡܹ̈ܐ ܥܸܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܠܘܵܬ݂ ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ ܕܓܸܠܕܵܐ ܓܲܘ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cancer, carcinoma (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܪܛܢܐ-aii-noun-YkmEaYA9",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ],
        [
          "carcinoma",
          "carcinoma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cancer, carcinoma (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܬܲܠܗܵܝܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sar.tˤɑːnɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܪ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܪܛܢܐ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַרְטָנָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sarṭānā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַרְטָנָא",
        "tr": "sarṭānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرَطَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סַרְטָן",
        "tr": "sartán"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καρκῐ́νος",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkĭ́nos)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "-",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā); compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán). The sense of “cancer (disease)” is either a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkĭ́nos) or Arabic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sarṭānā) m",
      "name": "aii-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "aii:Astrology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Constellations",
          "orig": "aii:Constellations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 21 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 12 31 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 12 13 31 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 10 7 37 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 16 6 35 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Constellations in the zodiac",
          "orig": "aii:Constellations in the zodiac",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 47 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Crustaceans",
          "orig": "aii:Crustaceans",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "roman": "imrā",
          "word": "ܐܸܡܪܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tawrā",
          "word": "ܬܲܘܪܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tˀāmē",
          "word": "ܬܐܵܡܹ̈ܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sarṭānā",
          "word": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aryā",
          "word": "ܐܲܪܝܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bṯultā",
          "word": "ܒܬ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "massāṯā",
          "word": "ܡܲܣܵܐ̈ܬ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ˁaqrḇā",
          "word": "ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qaššāṯā",
          "word": "ܩܲܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gaḏyā",
          "word": "ܓܲܕ݂ܝܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dawlā",
          "word": "ܕܲܘܠܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nūnē",
          "word": "ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cancer (constellation and zodiac sign)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܪܛܢܐ-aii-name-B5BtGur0",
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Cancer",
          "Cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology, astronomy) Cancer (constellation and zodiac sign)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "astronomy",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sar.tˤɑːnɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac proper nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Constellations in the zodiac",
    "aii:Crustaceans",
    "aii:Oncology",
    "syc:Constellations in the zodiac",
    "syc:Crustaceans"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܪ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܪܛܢܐ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַרְטָנָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sarṭānā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַרְטָנָא",
        "tr": "sarṭānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرَطَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סַרְטָן",
        "tr": "sartán"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καρκῐ́νος",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkĭ́nos)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "-",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā); compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán). The sense of “cancer (disease)” is either a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkĭ́nos) or Arabic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ",
      "roman": "sarṭānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܝܼ",
      "roman": "sarṭānī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭānan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "sarṭānōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "sarṭānāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭānawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
      "roman": "sarṭānā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ",
      "roman": "sarṭānēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "sarṭānāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭānhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭānīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼ",
      "roman": "sarṭānī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭānan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝ",
      "roman": "sarṭānay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "sarṭānōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "sarṭānāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭānawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ",
      "roman": "sarṭānē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ",
      "roman": "sarṭānūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗ̇",
      "roman": "sarṭānōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "sarṭānayhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sarṭānā) m sg (plural ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ (sarṭānē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢ",
        "irs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼ",
        "pl.2cp": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Crabs in the sand crawling to the sea.",
          "roman": "sarṭānē b-ḥīzā birḥāšā l-yāmā.",
          "text": "ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ ܒܚܝܼܙܵܐ ܒܸܪܚܵܫܵܐ ܠܝܵܡܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crab (crustacean found chiefly on seashores)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crab",
          "crab"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "aii:Diseases"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Our city has the highest rate of skin cancer in the country.",
          "roman": "mḏītan īṯ lāh pūḥāmē ˁillāyē lwāṯ sarṭānā d-gildā gaw aṯrā.",
          "text": "ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܲܢ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܦܘܼܚܵܡܹ̈ܐ ܥܸܠܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܠܘܵܬ݂ ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ ܕܓܸܠܕܵܐ ܓܲܘ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cancer, carcinoma (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ],
        [
          "carcinoma",
          "carcinoma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cancer, carcinoma (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܬܲܠܗܵܝܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sar.tˤɑːnɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac proper nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܣ ܪ ܛ",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Constellations in the zodiac",
    "aii:Crustaceans",
    "aii:Oncology",
    "syc:Constellations in the zodiac",
    "syc:Crustaceans"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "imrā",
      "word": "ܐܸܡܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tawrā",
      "word": "ܬܲܘܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tˀāmē",
      "word": "ܬܐܵܡܹ̈ܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sarṭānā",
      "word": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aryā",
      "word": "ܐܲܪܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bṯultā",
      "word": "ܒܬ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "massāṯā",
      "word": "ܡܲܣܵܐ̈ܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ˁaqrḇā",
      "word": "ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qaššāṯā",
      "word": "ܩܲܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaḏyā",
      "word": "ܓܲܕ݂ܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dawlā",
      "word": "ܕܲܘܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nūnē",
      "word": "ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܪ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܪܛܢܐ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַרְטָנָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "sarṭānā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַרְטָנָא",
        "tr": "sarṭānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرَطَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סַרְטָן",
        "tr": "sartán"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καρκῐ́νος",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkĭ́nos)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "-",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic סַרְטָנָא (sarṭānā); compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán). The sense of “cancer (disease)” is either a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκῐ́νος (karkĭ́nos) or Arabic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarṭānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sarṭānā) m",
      "name": "aii-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Astrology",
        "aii:Constellations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cancer (constellation and zodiac sign)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Cancer",
          "Cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology, astronomy) Cancer (constellation and zodiac sign)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "astronomy",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sar.tˤɑːnɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܪܛܢܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܣܪܛܢܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (12.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.