"ܣܥܪܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܣܥܪܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsaʕ.raː.] [Standard], [ˈsɪʔ.ra.] (note: Bakhdede), [ˈsaː.rˤa.] (note: Barwari), [ˈseː.rˤa.] (note: Barwari), [ˈsaʕ.reː] [Standard]
Etymology: Root ܣ ܥ ܪ (s ˁ r) 0 terms From Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), from Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-; compare Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár) and Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum). Largely displaced by ܟܵܘܣܵܐ (kāwsā), where it then became reserved for goat or horse hair. The first sense then is based on the meaning in the cognate in Classical Syriac. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܣ ܥ ܪ}} Root ܣ ܥ ܪ (s ˁ r) 0 terms, {{inh|aii|arc|סַעְרָא|tr=saʿrā}} Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*śaʕr-}} Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-, {{cog|ar|شَعْر}} Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), {{cog|he|שיער|שֵׂעָר|tr=se'ár}} Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár), {{cog|akk|šārtum|𒊬𒌈|tr=šārtum}} Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܣܲܥܪܵܐ|m}} ܣܲܥܪܵܐ • (saˁrā) m Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s-ircnstr|ܣܲܥܪ|ܣܥܲܪ}}, {{aii-infl-noun-unc|1cp=ܣܲܥܪܲܢ|1cs=ܣܲܥܪܝܼ|2cp=ܣܲܥܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|2fs=ܣܲܥܪܵܟ݂ܝ|2ms=ܣܲܥܪܘܼܟ݂|3cp=ܣܲܥܪܗܘܿܢ|3fs=ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇|3ms=ܣܲܥܪܹܗ|abs.=–|cstr.=ܣܥܲܪ|emph.=ܣܲܥܪܵܐ|number=singular}} Forms: ܣܲܥܪܵܐ [canonical], saˁrā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܣܲܥܪܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܣܲܥܪܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], saˁran [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܣܥܲܪ [construct, singular], sˁar [construct, singular], ܣܲܥܪܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], saˁrūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܲܥܪܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], saˁrāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܲܥܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], saˁrāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܣܲܥܪܵܐ [emphatic, singular], saˁrā [emphatic, singular], ܣܲܥܪܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], saˁrēh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], saˁrāh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܲܥܪܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], saˁrhōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. (formal, archaic, anatomy) hair (collection on head) Tags: archaic, formal, uncountable Categories (topical): Anatomy, Face, Hair
    Sense id: en-ܣܥܪܐ-aii-noun-KHWyn-a5 Disambiguation of Face: 93 3 4 Disambiguation of Hair: 72 19 9 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 60 11 29 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 71 8 21 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ: 62 11 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 32 6 6 18 6 8 7 6 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 6 6 18 6 8 7 6 10 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (animal anatomy) goat or horse hair Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-ܣܥܪܐ-aii-noun-SL5nCyik
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ (sˁartā) (english: single hair), ܣܲܥܪܵܢܵܐ (saˁrānā) (english: hairy), ܡܝܲܒ݂ܫܵܢ ܣܲܥܪܵܐ (myaḇšān saˁrā) (english: hair dryer), ܙܵܩܝܼܦܲܬ݂ ܣܲܥܪܵܐ (zāqīpaṯ saˁrā) (english: hair pin, bobby pin)

Noun

IPA: [ˈsaʕ.raː.] [Standard], [ˈsɪʔ.ra.] (note: Bakhdede), [ˈsaː.rˤa.] (note: Barwari), [ˈseː.rˤa.] (note: Barwari), [ˈsaʕ.reː] [Standard] Forms: ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ [canonical], saˁrē [romanization]
Etymology: Root ܣ ܥ ܪ (s ˁ r) 0 terms From Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), from Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-; compare Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár) and Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum). Largely displaced by ܟܵܘܣܵܐ (kāwsā), where it then became reserved for goat or horse hair. The first sense then is based on the meaning in the cognate in Classical Syriac. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܣ ܥ ܪ}} Root ܣ ܥ ܪ (s ˁ r) 0 terms, {{inh|aii|arc|סַעְרָא|tr=saʿrā}} Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*śaʕr-}} Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-, {{cog|ar|شَعْر}} Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), {{cog|he|שיער|שֵׂעָר|tr=se'ár}} Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár), {{cog|akk|šārtum|𒊬𒌈|tr=šārtum}} Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum) Head templates: {{head|aii|noun form|g=f-p|head=ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ}} ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ • (saˁrē) f pl
  1. plural of ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ (sˁartā, “single hair”) Tags: form-of, plural Form of: ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ (extra: sˁartā, “single hair”)
    Sense id: en-ܣܥܪܐ-aii-noun-ZsgxvuMq
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "single hair",
      "roman": "sˁartā",
      "word": "ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hairy",
      "roman": "saˁrānā",
      "word": "ܣܲܥܪܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hair dryer",
      "roman": "myaḇšān saˁrā",
      "word": "ܡܝܲܒ݂ܫܵܢ ܣܲܥܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hair pin, bobby pin",
      "roman": "zāqīpaṯ saˁrā",
      "word": "ܙܵܩܝܼܦܲܬ݂ ܣܲܥܪܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܥ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܣ ܥ ܪ (s ˁ r)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַעְרָא",
        "tr": "saʿrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*śaʕr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَعْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שיער",
        "3": "שֵׂעָר",
        "tr": "se'ár"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šārtum",
        "3": "𒊬𒌈",
        "tr": "šārtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܣ ܥ ܪ (s ˁ r)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), from Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-; compare Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár) and Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum). Largely displaced by ܟܵܘܣܵܐ (kāwsā), where it then became reserved for goat or horse hair. The first sense then is based on the meaning in the cognate in Classical Syriac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s-ircnstr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܝܼ",
      "roman": "saˁrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܥܲܪ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sˁar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ • (saˁrā) m",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܥܪ",
        "2": "ܣܥܲܪ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s-ircnstr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܣܲܥܪܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܣܲܥܪܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܣܲܥܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܣܲܥܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܣܲܥܪܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܣܲܥܪܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܣܲܥܪܹܗ",
        "abs.": "–",
        "cstr.": "ܣܥܲܪ",
        "emph.": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "aii:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 8 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 11 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 6 6 18 6 8 7 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 6 6 18 6 8 7 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 3 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "aii:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 19 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "aii:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My hair is back.",
          "roman": "saˁrī kōmā ìlēh.",
          "text": "ܣܲܥܪܝܼ ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair (collection on head)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܥܪܐ-aii-noun-KHWyn-a5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, archaic, anatomy) hair (collection on head)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goat or horse hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܥܪܐ-aii-noun-SL5nCyik",
      "links": [
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "animal anatomy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animal anatomy) goat or horse hair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.raː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɪʔ.ra.]",
      "note": "Bakhdede"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈseː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.reː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܥܪܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܥ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܣ ܥ ܪ (s ˁ r)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַעְרָא",
        "tr": "saʿrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*śaʕr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَعْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שיער",
        "3": "שֵׂעָר",
        "tr": "se'ár"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šārtum",
        "3": "𒊬𒌈",
        "tr": "šārtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܣ ܥ ܪ (s ˁ r)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), from Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-; compare Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár) and Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum). Largely displaced by ܟܵܘܣܵܐ (kāwsā), where it then became reserved for goat or horse hair. The first sense then is based on the meaning in the cognate in Classical Syriac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p",
        "head": "ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ • (saˁrē) f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sˁartā, “single hair”",
          "word": "ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ (sˁartā, “single hair”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܥܪܐ-aii-noun-ZsgxvuMq",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ",
          "ܣܥܪܬܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.raː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɪʔ.ra.]",
      "note": "Bakhdede"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈseː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.reː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܥܪܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Face",
    "aii:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "single hair",
      "roman": "sˁartā",
      "word": "ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "hairy",
      "roman": "saˁrānā",
      "word": "ܣܲܥܪܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "hair dryer",
      "roman": "myaḇšān saˁrā",
      "word": "ܡܝܲܒ݂ܫܵܢ ܣܲܥܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "hair pin, bobby pin",
      "roman": "zāqīpaṯ saˁrā",
      "word": "ܙܵܩܝܼܦܲܬ݂ ܣܲܥܪܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܥ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܣ ܥ ܪ (s ˁ r)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַעְרָא",
        "tr": "saʿrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*śaʕr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَعْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שיער",
        "3": "שֵׂעָר",
        "tr": "se'ár"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šārtum",
        "3": "𒊬𒌈",
        "tr": "šārtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܣ ܥ ܪ (s ˁ r)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), from Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-; compare Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár) and Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum). Largely displaced by ܟܵܘܣܵܐ (kāwsā), where it then became reserved for goat or horse hair. The first sense then is based on the meaning in the cognate in Classical Syriac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s-ircnstr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܝܼ",
      "roman": "saˁrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܥܲܪ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sˁar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ • (saˁrā) m",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܥܪ",
        "2": "ܣܥܲܪ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s-ircnstr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܣܲܥܪܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܣܲܥܪܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܣܲܥܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܣܲܥܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܣܲܥܪܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܣܲܥܪܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܣܲܥܪܹܗ",
        "abs.": "–",
        "cstr.": "ܣܥܲܪ",
        "emph.": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic formal terms",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with archaic senses",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "aii:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My hair is back.",
          "roman": "saˁrī kōmā ìlēh.",
          "text": "ܣܲܥܪܝܼ ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair (collection on head)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, archaic, anatomy) hair (collection on head)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goat or horse hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "animal anatomy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animal anatomy) goat or horse hair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.raː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɪʔ.ra.]",
      "note": "Bakhdede"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈseː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.reː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܥܪܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Face",
    "aii:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܥ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܣ ܥ ܪ (s ˁ r)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַעְרָא",
        "tr": "saʿrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*śaʕr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَعْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שיער",
        "3": "שֵׂעָר",
        "tr": "se'ár"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šārtum",
        "3": "𒊬𒌈",
        "tr": "šārtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܣ ܥ ܪ (s ˁ r)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), from Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-; compare Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár) and Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum). Largely displaced by ܟܵܘܣܵܐ (kāwsā), where it then became reserved for goat or horse hair. The first sense then is based on the meaning in the cognate in Classical Syriac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p",
        "head": "ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ • (saˁrē) f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sˁartā, “single hair”",
          "word": "ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ (sˁartā, “single hair”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ",
          "ܣܥܪܬܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.raː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɪʔ.ra.]",
      "note": "Bakhdede"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈseː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.reː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܥܪܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.