"ܣܥܪܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܣܥܪܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsaʕ.raː.] [Standard], [ˈsɪʔ.ra.] (note: Bakhdede), [ˈsaː.rˤa.] (note: Barwari), [ˈseː.rˤa.] (note: Barwari), [ˈsaʕ.reː] [Standard]
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), from Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-; compare Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár) and Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum). Largely displaced by ܟܲܘܣܵܐ (kawsā), where it then became reserved for goat or horse hair. The first sense then is a semantic loan from Classical Syriac. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܣ ܥ ܪ}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|סַעְרָא|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=saʿrā|ts=}} Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), {{inh+|aii|arc|סַעְרָא|tr=saʿrā}} Inherited from Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*śaʕr-}} Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-, {{cog|ar|شَعْر}} Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), {{cog|he|שיער|שֵׂעָר|tr=se'ár}} Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár), {{cog|akk|šārtum|𒊬𒌈|tr=šārtum}} Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum), {{sl|aii|syc|-|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Classical Syriac Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܣܲܥܪܵܐ|m}} ܣܲܥܪܵܐ • (saˁrā) m Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s|ܣܲܥܪ|ircstr=ܣܥܲܪ}}, {{aii-infl-noun-unc|1cp=ܣܲܥܪܲܢ|1cs=ܣܲܥܪܝܼ|2cp=ܣܲܥܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|2fs=ܣܲܥܪܵܟ݂ܝ|2ms=ܣܲܥܪܘܼܟ݂|3cp=ܣܲܥܪܗܘܿܢ|3fs=ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇|3ms=ܣܲܥܪܹܗ|abs.=ܣܥܲܪ|cstr.=ܣܥܲܪ|emph.=ܣܲܥܪܵܐ|number=singular}} Forms: ܣܲܥܪܵܐ [canonical], saˁrā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܣܥܲܪ [absolute, singular], ܣܲܥܪܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܣܲܥܪܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܣܥܲܪ [construct, singular], ܣܲܥܪܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܲܥܪܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܣܲܥܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܣܲܥܪܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܣܲܥܪܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܣܲܥܪܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. (formal, archaic, anatomy) hair (collection on head) Tags: archaic, formal, uncountable
    Sense id: en-ܣܥܪܐ-aii-noun-KHWyn-a5 Categories (other): Anatomy, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Hair Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 49 17 33 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 49 17 33 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ: 41 20 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 18 9 9 18 9 11 10 9 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 9 9 18 9 11 10 9 9 Disambiguation of Hair: 49 38 13 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (animal anatomy) goat or horse hair Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-ܣܥܪܐ-aii-noun-SL5nCyik Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ: 41 20 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ (sˁartā) (english: single hair), ܣܲܥܪܵܢܵܐ (saˁrānā) (english: hairy), ܡܝܲܒ݂ܫܵܢ ܣܲܥܪܵܐ (myaḇšān saˁrā) (english: hair dryer), ܙܵܩܝܼܦܲܬ݂ ܣܲܥܪܵܐ (zāqīpaṯ saˁrā) (english: hair pin, bobby pin)
Categories (other): Face Disambiguation of Face: 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [ˈsaʕ.raː.] [Standard], [ˈsɪʔ.ra.] (note: Bakhdede), [ˈsaː.rˤa.] (note: Barwari), [ˈseː.rˤa.] (note: Barwari), [ˈsaʕ.reː] [Standard] Forms: ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ [canonical], saˁrē [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), from Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-; compare Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár) and Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum). Largely displaced by ܟܲܘܣܵܐ (kawsā), where it then became reserved for goat or horse hair. The first sense then is a semantic loan from Classical Syriac. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܣ ܥ ܪ}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|סַעְרָא|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=saʿrā|ts=}} Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), {{inh+|aii|arc|סַעְרָא|tr=saʿrā}} Inherited from Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*śaʕr-}} Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-, {{cog|ar|شَعْر}} Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), {{cog|he|שיער|שֵׂעָר|tr=se'ár}} Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár), {{cog|akk|šārtum|𒊬𒌈|tr=šārtum}} Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum), {{sl|aii|syc|-|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Classical Syriac Head templates: {{head|aii|noun form|g=f-p|head=ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ}} ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ • (saˁrē) f pl
  1. plural of ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ (sˁartā, “single hair”) Tags: form-of, plural Form of: ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ (extra: sˁartā, “single hair”)
    Sense id: en-ܣܥܪܐ-aii-noun-ZsgxvuMq Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ: 41 20 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Face Disambiguation of Face: 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "aii",
      "name": "Face",
      "orig": "aii:Face",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "single hair",
      "roman": "sˁartā",
      "word": "ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hairy",
      "roman": "saˁrānā",
      "word": "ܣܲܥܪܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hair dryer",
      "roman": "myaḇšān saˁrā",
      "word": "ܡܝܲܒ݂ܫܵܢ ܣܲܥܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hair pin, bobby pin",
      "roman": "zāqīpaṯ saˁrā",
      "word": "ܙܵܩܝܼܦܲܬ݂ ܣܲܥܪܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܥ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַעְרָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "saʿrā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַעְרָא",
        "tr": "saʿrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*śaʕr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَعْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שיער",
        "3": "שֵׂעָר",
        "tr": "se'ár"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šārtum",
        "3": "𒊬𒌈",
        "tr": "šārtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), from Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-; compare Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár) and Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum). Largely displaced by ܟܲܘܣܵܐ (kawsā), where it then became reserved for goat or horse hair. The first sense then is a semantic loan from Classical Syriac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܥܲܪ",
      "roman": "sˁar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܝܼ",
      "roman": "saˁrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܲܢ",
      "roman": "saˁran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܥܲܪ",
      "roman": "sˁar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "saˁrōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "saˁrāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "saˁrawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
      "roman": "saˁrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܹܗ",
      "roman": "saˁrēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "saˁrāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "saˁrhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ • (saˁrā) m",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܥܪ",
        "ircstr": "ܣܥܲܪ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܣܲܥܪܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܣܲܥܪܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܣܲܥܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܣܲܥܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܣܲܥܪܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܣܲܥܪܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܣܲܥܪܹܗ",
        "abs.": "ܣܥܲܪ",
        "cstr.": "ܣܥܲܪ",
        "emph.": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "aii:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 17 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 17 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 20 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 9 18 9 11 10 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 9 18 9 11 10 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 38 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "aii:Hair",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My hair is back.",
          "roman": "saˁrī kōmā ìlēh.",
          "text": "ܣܲܥܪܝܼ ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair (collection on head)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܥܪܐ-aii-noun-KHWyn-a5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, archaic, anatomy) hair (collection on head)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 20 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goat or horse hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܥܪܐ-aii-noun-SL5nCyik",
      "links": [
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "animal anatomy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animal anatomy) goat or horse hair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.raː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɪʔ.ra.]",
      "note": "Bakhdede"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈseː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.reː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܥܪܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "aii",
      "name": "Face",
      "orig": "aii:Face",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܥ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַעְרָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "saʿrā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַעְרָא",
        "tr": "saʿrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*śaʕr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَعْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שיער",
        "3": "שֵׂעָר",
        "tr": "se'ár"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šārtum",
        "3": "𒊬𒌈",
        "tr": "šārtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), from Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-; compare Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár) and Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum). Largely displaced by ܟܲܘܣܵܐ (kawsā), where it then became reserved for goat or horse hair. The first sense then is a semantic loan from Classical Syriac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p",
        "head": "ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ • (saˁrē) f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 20 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sˁartā, “single hair”",
          "word": "ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ (sˁartā, “single hair”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܥܪܐ-aii-noun-ZsgxvuMq",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ",
          "ܣܥܪܬܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.raː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɪʔ.ra.]",
      "note": "Bakhdede"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈseː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.reː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܥܪܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Face",
    "aii:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "single hair",
      "roman": "sˁartā",
      "word": "ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "hairy",
      "roman": "saˁrānā",
      "word": "ܣܲܥܪܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "hair dryer",
      "roman": "myaḇšān saˁrā",
      "word": "ܡܝܲܒ݂ܫܵܢ ܣܲܥܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "hair pin, bobby pin",
      "roman": "zāqīpaṯ saˁrā",
      "word": "ܙܵܩܝܼܦܲܬ݂ ܣܲܥܪܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܥ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַעְרָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "saʿrā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַעְרָא",
        "tr": "saʿrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*śaʕr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَعْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שיער",
        "3": "שֵׂעָר",
        "tr": "se'ár"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šārtum",
        "3": "𒊬𒌈",
        "tr": "šārtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), from Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-; compare Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár) and Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum). Largely displaced by ܟܲܘܣܵܐ (kawsā), where it then became reserved for goat or horse hair. The first sense then is a semantic loan from Classical Syriac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܥܲܪ",
      "roman": "sˁar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܝܼ",
      "roman": "saˁrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܲܢ",
      "roman": "saˁran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܥܲܪ",
      "roman": "sˁar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "saˁrōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "saˁrāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "saˁrawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
      "roman": "saˁrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܹܗ",
      "roman": "saˁrēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "saˁrāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "saˁrhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ • (saˁrā) m",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣܲܥܪ",
        "ircstr": "ܣܥܲܪ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܣܲܥܪܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܣܲܥܪܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܣܲܥܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܣܲܥܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܣܲܥܪܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܣܲܥܪܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܣܲܥܪܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܣܲܥܪܹܗ",
        "abs.": "ܣܥܲܪ",
        "cstr.": "ܣܥܲܪ",
        "emph.": "ܣܲܥܪܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic formal terms",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with archaic senses",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "aii:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My hair is back.",
          "roman": "saˁrī kōmā ìlēh.",
          "text": "ܣܲܥܪܝܼ ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair (collection on head)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, archaic, anatomy) hair (collection on head)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goat or horse hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "animal anatomy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animal anatomy) goat or horse hair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.raː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɪʔ.ra.]",
      "note": "Bakhdede"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈseː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.reː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܥܪܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܣ ܥ ܪ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Face",
    "aii:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ ܥ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַעְרָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "saʿrā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סַעְרָא",
        "tr": "saʿrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*śaʕr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَعْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שיער",
        "3": "שֵׂעָר",
        "tr": "se'ár"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šārtum",
        "3": "𒊬𒌈",
        "tr": "šārtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic סַעְרָא (saʿrā), from Proto-Semitic *śaʕr-; compare Arabic شَعْر (šaʕr), Hebrew שֵׂעָר (se'ár) and Akkadian 𒊬𒌈 (šārtum). Largely displaced by ܟܲܘܣܵܐ (kawsā), where it then became reserved for goat or horse hair. The first sense then is a semantic loan from Classical Syriac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saˁrē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p",
        "head": "ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܲܥܪܹ̈ܐ • (saˁrē) f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sˁartā, “single hair”",
          "word": "ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ (sˁartā, “single hair”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܣܥܲܪܬܵܐ",
          "ܣܥܪܬܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.raː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɪʔ.ra.]",
      "note": "Bakhdede"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈseː.rˤa.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaʕ.reː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܥܪܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܣܥܪܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.