"ܠܥܠ ܡܢ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܠܥܠ ܡܢ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [(ʔɪ)l.ʕɪl.‿mɪn.] [Standard], [ʕleːl‿mɪn.] (note: Nineveh Plains), [ʔul.lul.‿mɪn.] (note: Urmia)
Etymology: Literally, “Up from” Etymology templates: {{m-g|Up from}} “Up from”, {{lit|Up from}} Literally, “Up from”, {{aii-root|ܥ ܠ ܐ}} Head templates: {{aii-prep|ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ}} ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ • (lˁil min) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-prep/1|ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ}}, {{aii-infl-prep|1cp=ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܲܢ|1cs=ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܝܼ|2cp=ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|2fs=ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ|2ms=ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܘܼܟ݂|3cp=ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܗܘܿܢ|3fs=ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܵܗ̇|3ms=ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܹܗ|base=ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ}} Forms: ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ [canonical], lˁil min [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ [stem], ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܝܼ [first-person, singular, stem], ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܲܢ [first-person, plural], ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, second-person, singular, stem], ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, second-person, singular, stem], ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, second-person], ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܹܗ [masculine, singular, stem, third-person], ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܵܗ̇ [feminine, singular, stem, third-person], ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܗܘܿܢ [plural, third-person]
  1. above, over see usage notes below
    Sense id: en-ܠܥܠ_ܡܢ-aii-prep-kk3OYtp0 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܥ ܠ ܐ, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 57 0 43 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 66 0 34 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions: 51 15 34 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܥ ܠ ܐ: 68 0 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 0 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 0 40
  2. (figuratively) more than, over Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ܠܥܠ_ܡܢ-aii-prep-ddGz6dkb
  3. super-, hyper-, ultra-, over-
    Sense id: en-ܠܥܠ_ܡܢ-aii-prep-rWwQgznO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 0 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ܥܸܠܵܝܵܐ (ˁillāyā) (english: upper), ܥܲܠ (ˁal) (english: on)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Up from"
      },
      "expansion": "“Up from”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Up from"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “Up from”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܥ ܠ ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “Up from”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lˁil min",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-prep/1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ",
      "roman": "lˁil min",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܝܼ",
      "roman": "lˁil minī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܲܢ",
      "roman": "lˁil minnan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "lˁil minōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "lˁil minnāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "lˁil minnawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܹܗ",
      "roman": "lˁil minnēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "lˁil minnāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "lˁil minhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ • (lˁil min)",
      "name": "aii-prep"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-prep/1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܹܗ",
        "base": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "upper",
      "roman": "ˁillāyā",
      "word": "ܥܸܠܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "on",
      "roman": "ˁal",
      "word": "ܥܲܠ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܠܬܸܚܬ݇ ܡܸܢ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 0 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 0 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 15 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 0 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܥ ܠ ܐ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 0 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 0 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The office is one floor above mine.",
          "roman": "awa maḵtḇā ìlēh ḥa miḏyārā lˁil min dīyī.",
          "text": "ܗ̇ܘ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܕ݂ܝܵܪܵܐ ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ ܕܝܼܝܼ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "above, over see usage notes below"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܥܠ_ܡܢ-aii-prep-kk3OYtp0",
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They were more than twenty",
          "roman": "īwā lˁil min ˁisrīn",
          "text": "ܝܼܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ ܥܸܣܪܝܼܢ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "more than, over"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܥܠ_ܡܢ-aii-prep-ddGz6dkb",
      "links": [
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) more than, over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܬܚܹܝܬ݂"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 0 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ (lˁil min) + ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ (nāšāyā, “human”) → ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ (lˁil min nāšāyā, “superhuman”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ (lˁil min) + ܟܝܵܢܵܐ (kyānā, “nature”) → ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ ܟܝܵܢܵܐ (lˁil min kyānā, “supernatural”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ (lˁil min) + ܫܸܡܥܵܐ (šimˁā, “hearing”) → ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ ܫܸܡܥܵܐ (lˁil min šimˁā, “supersonic”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ (lˁil min) + ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ (bānafšā, “violet”) → ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ (lˁil min bānafšā, “ultraviolet”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "super-, hyper-, ultra-, over-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܥܠ_ܡܢ-aii-prep-rWwQgznO",
      "links": [
        [
          "super-",
          "super-"
        ],
        [
          "hyper-",
          "hyper-"
        ],
        [
          "ultra-",
          "ultra-"
        ],
        [
          "over-",
          "over-"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(ʔɪ)l.ʕɪl.‿mɪn.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕleːl‿mɪn.]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔul.lul.‿mɪn.]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܠܥܠ ܡܢ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic multiword terms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܥ ܠ ܐ",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Up from"
      },
      "expansion": "“Up from”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Up from"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “Up from”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܥ ܠ ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “Up from”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lˁil min",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-prep/1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ",
      "roman": "lˁil min",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܝܼ",
      "roman": "lˁil minī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܲܢ",
      "roman": "lˁil minnan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "lˁil minōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "lˁil minnāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "lˁil minnawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܹܗ",
      "roman": "lˁil minnēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "lˁil minnāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "lˁil minhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ • (lˁil min)",
      "name": "aii-prep"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-prep/1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢܹܗ",
        "base": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "upper",
      "roman": "ˁillāyā",
      "word": "ܥܸܠܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "on",
      "roman": "ˁal",
      "word": "ܥܲܠ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܠܬܸܚܬ݇ ܡܸܢ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The office is one floor above mine.",
          "roman": "awa maḵtḇā ìlēh ḥa miḏyārā lˁil min dīyī.",
          "text": "ܗ̇ܘ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܕ݂ܝܵܪܵܐ ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ ܕܝܼܝܼ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "above, over see usage notes below"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They were more than twenty",
          "roman": "īwā lˁil min ˁisrīn",
          "text": "ܝܼܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ ܥܸܣܪܝܼܢ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "more than, over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) more than, over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܬܚܹܝܬ݂"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ (lˁil min) + ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ (nāšāyā, “human”) → ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ (lˁil min nāšāyā, “superhuman”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ (lˁil min) + ܟܝܵܢܵܐ (kyānā, “nature”) → ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ ܟܝܵܢܵܐ (lˁil min kyānā, “supernatural”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ (lˁil min) + ܫܸܡܥܵܐ (šimˁā, “hearing”) → ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ ܫܸܡܥܵܐ (lˁil min šimˁā, “supersonic”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ (lˁil min) + ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ (bānafšā, “violet”) → ܠܥܸܠ ܡܸܢ ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ (lˁil min bānafšā, “ultraviolet”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "super-, hyper-, ultra-, over-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "super-",
          "super-"
        ],
        [
          "hyper-",
          "hyper-"
        ],
        [
          "ultra-",
          "ultra-"
        ],
        [
          "over-",
          "over-"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(ʔɪ)l.ʕɪl.‿mɪn.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕleːl‿mɪn.]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔul.lul.‿mɪn.]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܠܥܠ ܡܢ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܠܥܠ ܡܢ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.