See ܟܪܫܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "כַּרְשָׁא",
"tr": "karšā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כַּרְשָׁא (karšā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρχαρος",
"t": "sharp, jagged"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρχαρος (kárkharos, “sharp, jagged”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כָּרִישׁ",
"tr": "karísh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כָּרִישׁ (karísh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِرْش"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قِرْش (qirš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "carcharias"
},
"expansion": "Latin carcharias",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic כַּרְשָׁא (karšā), ultimately from Ancient Greek κάρχαρος (kárkharos, “sharp, jagged”); compare also in Hebrew כָּרִישׁ (karísh), Arabic قِرْش (qirš) and Latin carcharias. It is possible this term may be borrowed from Arabic as unattested in Classical Syriac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "karšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܹܐ",
"roman": "karšē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܝܼ",
"roman": "karšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܲܢ",
"roman": "karšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܲܫ",
"roman": "kraš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "karšūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "karšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "karšāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܵܐ",
"roman": "karšā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܹܗ",
"roman": "karšēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "karšōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "karšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܝܼ",
"roman": "karšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܲܢ",
"roman": "karšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܲܝ",
"roman": "karšay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "karšūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "karšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "karšāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܹܐ",
"roman": "karšē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܘܼܗܝ",
"roman": "karšūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "karšōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "karšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܲܪܫܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܟܲܪܫܵܐ • (karšā) m (plural ܟܲܪ̈ܫܹܐ (karšē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܲܪ",
"2": "ܫ",
"3": "ܟܪܲܫ",
"4": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܲܝ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irs"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܲܢ",
"pl.1cs": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܝܼ",
"pl.2cp": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"pl.2ms": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܘܼܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܘܼܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܲܝ",
"pl.emph.": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܹܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܟܲܪܫܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܟܲܪܫܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܟܲܪܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܟܲܪܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܟܲܪܫܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܟܲܪܫܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܟܲܪܫܘܿܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܟܲܪܫܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܟܪܲܫ",
"sg.emph.": "ܟܲܪܫܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܫܐ-aii-noun-MfwVlCsM",
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kar.ʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܟܪܫܐ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "כַּרְשָׁא",
"tr": "karšā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כַּרְשָׁא (karšā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρχαρος",
"t": "sharp, jagged"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρχαρος (kárkharos, “sharp, jagged”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כָּרִישׁ",
"tr": "karísh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כָּרִישׁ (karísh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِرْش"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قِرْش (qirš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "carcharias"
},
"expansion": "Latin carcharias",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic כַּרְשָׁא (karšā), ultimately from Ancient Greek κάρχαρος (kárkharos, “sharp, jagged”); compare also in Hebrew כָּרִישׁ (karísh), Arabic قِرْش (qirš) and Latin carcharias. It is possible this term may be borrowed from Arabic as unattested in Classical Syriac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "karšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܹܐ",
"roman": "karšē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܝܼ",
"roman": "karšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܲܢ",
"roman": "karšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܲܫ",
"roman": "kraš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "karšūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "karšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "karšāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܵܐ",
"roman": "karšā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܹܗ",
"roman": "karšēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "karšōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "karšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܝܼ",
"roman": "karšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܲܢ",
"roman": "karšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܲܝ",
"roman": "karšay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "karšūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "karšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "karšāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܹܐ",
"roman": "karšē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܘܼܗܝ",
"roman": "karšūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "karšōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "karšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܲܪܫܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܟܲܪܫܵܐ • (karšā) m (plural ܟܲܪ̈ܫܹܐ (karšē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܲܪ",
"2": "ܫ",
"3": "ܟܪܲܫ",
"4": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܲܝ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irs"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܲܢ",
"pl.1cs": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܝܼ",
"pl.2cp": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"pl.2ms": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܘܼܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܘܼܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܲܝ",
"pl.emph.": "ܟܲܪ̈ܫܹܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܟܲܪܫܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܟܲܪܫܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܟܲܪܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܟܲܪܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܟܲܪܫܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܟܲܪܫܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܟܲܪܫܘܿܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܟܲܪܫܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܟܪܲܫ",
"sg.emph.": "ܟܲܪܫܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kar.ʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܟܪܫܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܟܪܫܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.