"ܟܠܒ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܟܠܒ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [kɑːlɑwː] [Standard] Forms: ܟܵܠܵܒ݂ [canonical], kālāḇ [romanization]
Etymology: From Biblical Hebrew כָּלֵב (Kālēḇ), possibly related to כֶּלֶב (keleḇ, “dog”), referring to dogs’ unconditional devotion to their masters. Etymology templates: {{bor|aii|hbo|כָּלֵב|tr=Kālēḇ}} Biblical Hebrew כָּלֵב (Kālēḇ) Head templates: {{aii-proper noun|ܟܵܠܵܒ݂|m}} ܟܵܠܵܒ݂ • (kālāḇ) m
  1. (biblical) Caleb (son of Jephunneh, an Israelite who entered Canaan with Joshua) Categories (topical): Bible
    Sense id: en-ܟܠܒ-aii-name-oLyThg9x Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
  2. a male given name from Hebrew Categories (topical): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic given names, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic male given names
    Sense id: en-ܟܠܒ-aii-name-qrB7TwYp
  3. a surname transferred from the given name
    Sense id: en-ܟܠܒ-aii-name-iPgqm~KQ Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kəlɪw.] [Standard], [kəlɪv.] [Standard] Forms: ܟܠܸܒ݂ [canonical], kliḇ [romanization], ܟܲܠܒ݂ܲܝ [plural]
Head templates: {{head|aii|noun form|plural|ܟܲܠܒ݂ܲܝ|f1tr=kalḇay|head=ܟܠܸܒ݂}} ܟܠܸܒ݂ • (kliḇ) (plural ܟܲܠܒ݂ܲܝ (kalḇay))
  1. construct state singular of ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ (kalḇā, “dog”) Tags: construct, form-of, singular Form of: ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ (extra: kalḇā, “dog”)
    Sense id: en-ܟܠܒ-aii-noun-x3DwMt6K Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 15 27 21 38 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations: 16 27 20 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ܟܠܒ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "כָּלֵב",
        "tr": "Kālēḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כָּלֵב (Kālēḇ)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Biblical Hebrew כָּלֵב (Kālēḇ), possibly related to כֶּלֶב (keleḇ, “dog”), referring to dogs’ unconditional devotion to their masters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܟܵܠܵܒ݂",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kālāḇ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܟܵܠܵܒ݂",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܟܵܠܵܒ݂ • (kālāḇ) m",
      "name": "aii-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "aii:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You shall by no means enter the land which I swore I would make you dwell in, except for Caleb the sin of Jephunneh and Joshua the son of Nun.",
          "ref": "Numbers 14:30",
          "roman": "lē ˁāḇrītōn l-arˁā d-mūrim lī īdī l-mašrūwāwḵōn gāwōh, šḇōq min kālāḇ bar yōpannā w-īšōˁ bar nōn.",
          "text": "ܠܹܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܠܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܕܡܘܼܪܸܡ ܠܝܼ ܐܝܼܕܝܼ ܠܡܲܫܪܘܼܘܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܓܵܘܘܿܗ̇، ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܡ̣ܢ ܟܵܠܵܒ݂ ܒܲܪ ܝܘܿܦܲܢܵܐ ܘܝܼܫܘܿܥ ܒܲܪ ܢܘܿܢ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Caleb (son of Jephunneh, an Israelite who entered Canaan with Joshua)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܟܠܒ-aii-name-oLyThg9x",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Caleb",
          "Caleb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Caleb (son of Jephunneh, an Israelite who entered Canaan with Joshua)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from Hebrew"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܟܠܒ-aii-name-qrB7TwYp",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname transferred from the given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܟܠܒ-aii-name-iPgqm~KQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑːlɑwː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܟܠܒ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܟܠܸܒ݂",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kliḇ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܲܠܒ݂ܲܝ",
      "roman": "kalḇay",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun form",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܟܲܠܒ݂ܲܝ",
        "f1tr": "kalḇay",
        "head": "ܟܠܸܒ݂"
      },
      "expansion": "ܟܠܸܒ݂ • (kliḇ) (plural ܟܲܠܒ݂ܲܝ (kalḇay))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 27 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 20 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kalḇā, “dog”",
          "word": "ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "construct state singular of ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ (kalḇā, “dog”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܟܠܒ-aii-noun-x3DwMt6K",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ",
          "ܟܠܒܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəlɪw.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəlɪv.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܟܠܒ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Biblical Hebrew",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "כָּלֵב",
        "tr": "Kālēḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כָּלֵב (Kālēḇ)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Biblical Hebrew כָּלֵב (Kālēḇ), possibly related to כֶּלֶב (keleḇ, “dog”), referring to dogs’ unconditional devotion to their masters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܟܵܠܵܒ݂",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kālāḇ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܟܵܠܵܒ݂",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܟܵܠܵܒ݂ • (kālāḇ) m",
      "name": "aii-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
        "aii:Bible"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You shall by no means enter the land which I swore I would make you dwell in, except for Caleb the sin of Jephunneh and Joshua the son of Nun.",
          "ref": "Numbers 14:30",
          "roman": "lē ˁāḇrītōn l-arˁā d-mūrim lī īdī l-mašrūwāwḵōn gāwōh, šḇōq min kālāḇ bar yōpannā w-īšōˁ bar nōn.",
          "text": "ܠܹܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܠܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܕܡܘܼܪܸܡ ܠܝܼ ܐܝܼܕܝܼ ܠܡܲܫܪܘܼܘܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܓܵܘܘܿܗ̇، ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܡ̣ܢ ܟܵܠܵܒ݂ ܒܲܪ ܝܘܿܦܲܢܵܐ ܘܝܼܫܘܿܥ ܒܲܪ ܢܘܿܢ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Caleb (son of Jephunneh, an Israelite who entered Canaan with Joshua)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Caleb",
          "Caleb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Caleb (son of Jephunneh, an Israelite who entered Canaan with Joshua)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic given names",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic male given names",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic male given names from Hebrew"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from Hebrew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames from given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname transferred from the given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑːlɑwː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܟܠܒ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܟܠܸܒ݂",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kliḇ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܲܠܒ݂ܲܝ",
      "roman": "kalḇay",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun form",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܟܲܠܒ݂ܲܝ",
        "f1tr": "kalḇay",
        "head": "ܟܠܸܒ݂"
      },
      "expansion": "ܟܠܸܒ݂ • (kliḇ) (plural ܟܲܠܒ݂ܲܝ (kalḇay))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kalḇā, “dog”",
          "word": "ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "construct state singular of ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ (kalḇā, “dog”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ",
          "ܟܠܒܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəlɪw.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəlɪv.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܟܠܒ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.